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    Development of Mesentry

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    immmi
    The document discusses mesentery development during embryonic development. [1] Mesentery is a double layer of tissue that connects organs within the abdominal cavity to the body wall and provides pathways for vessels and nerves. [2] During development, the digestive tract and accessory organs are suspended in the abdominal cavity by the dorsal and ventral mesenteries. [3] The document then describes the development of the different mesenteries associated with specific organs like the stomach, duodenum, liver, and hindgut.

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    Development of Mesentry

    Uploaded by

    immmi
    484 views28 pages
    The document discusses mesentery development during embryonic development. [1] Mesentery is a double layer of tissue that connects organs within the abdominal cavity to the body wall and provides pathways for vessels and nerves. [2] During development, the digestive tract and accessory organs are suspended in the abdominal cavity by the dorsal and ventral mesenteries. [3] The document then describes the development of the different mesenteries associated with specific organs like the stomach, duodenum, liver, and hindgut.

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    The document discusses mesentery development during embryonic development. [1] Mesentery is a double layer of tissue that connects organs within the abdominal cavity to the body wall and provides pathways for vessels and nerves. [2] During development, the digestive tract and accessory organs are suspended in the abdominal cavity by the dorsal and ventral mesenteries. [3] The document then describes the development of the different mesenteries associated with specific organs like the stomach, duodenum, liver, and hindgut.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    484 views28 pages

    Development of Mesentry

    Uploaded by

    immmi
    The document discusses mesentery development during embryonic development. [1] Mesentery is a double layer of tissue that connects organs within the abdominal cavity to the body wall and provides pathways for vessels and nerves. [2] During development, the digestive tract and accessory organs are suspended in the abdominal cavity by the dorsal and ventral mesenteries. [3] The document then describes the development of the different mesenteries associated with specific organs like the stomach, duodenum, liver, and hindgut.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 28

    Mesentry Development

    Dr Iram Iqbal
    Mesentry is a double layer of
    peritoneum that enclose an organ and
    connect it to the body wall

    Provide pathways for vessels,


    nerves and lymphatics
    Parts of developing GIT
    • Pharyngeal gut
    • Fore gut
    • Mid gut
    • Hind gut
    Mesentery Development

    • During embryonic
    development digestive
    tract and accessory organs
    are suspended in
    peritoneal cavity by:

     dorsal mesentery
     ventral mesentery
    THE DORSAL MESENTERY
    • Extends from lower end of
    esophagus to the cloacal region of
    the hind gut
    • Derived from splanchnic
    mesoderm
    • In region of stomach- The dorsal
    mesogastrium or greater omentum
    • Duodenum-The dorsal
    mesoduodenum
    • Jejunum & ileum- mesentery
    proper
    • Colon- The dorsal mesocolon
    Ventral mesentery
    Mesenteries of the Stomach
    Primitive Dorsal Mesogastrium
    Appearance of the Omental Bursa
    Development of Spleen
    Elongation of the Dorsal mesogastrium and
    expansion of the Omental bursa
    Formation of Greater Omentum
    Mesentry of duodenum
    Rotation of stomach
    causes C shaped
    duodenum and it
    rotates to the left.

    Duodenum and
    pancreas become
    retroperitoneal, Except
    for Duodenal Cap.
    Mesentry of Liver
    Mesentry of Pancreas
    Mesentries of mid gut
    • Rotation of intestinal loop
    cause twist in dorsal
    mesentry.
    • Ascending colon becomes
    Retro perotoneal.
    • Transverse Mesocolon
    fuses with posterior wall
    of Greater Omentum
    Mesentry of Hindgut
    • Dorsal Mesentry forms Sigmoid Mesocolon.
    • Rectum is only partially covered by the
    peritoneum.
    Mesenteries of Digestive Organs
    References

    1. Langman’s Medical Embryology, 10th edition.


    2. Moore Persaud, The Developing Human, Clinically
    Oriented Embryology, 8th edition.
    3. Google search for images

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