Blunt Abdominal
Blunt Abdominal
Blunt Abdominal
KBD MARS
Curiculum Vitae
Status Kawin
Istri : Dr. Hj. Desty Aryani M.Kes
Anak : 1. dr. Apriandini Mirdasari Putri, dr. M Hafidh Komar, SpB KBD
2. dr. M.Arisma Dwirian Putra
Pendidikan
Juni
Direktur Umum, SDM & Pendidikan RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang.
2010 sd. 20 September 2013
23
Indonesia
Satyalancana Karya Satya 20 Tahun dari Presiden Republik
Abdominal Trauma:
Penetrating (23,8%) > Blunt (12,1%)
Morbidity & mortality due to bleeding and/or
visceral perforation resulting in sepsis
Single or multiple concomitant organ injuries:
Triad of death : coagulopathy, acidosis, & hypothermia
Sabiston, Text Book of Surgery,2017
9
Abdominal Trauma
Early resuscitation (Damage Control Resuscitation) & rapid
assessment and control sources of bleeding and/or
contamination (Damage Control Surgery or Definitive
Surgery)
Retained foreign bodies traversing abdominal wall must be
maintained & protected from excessive movement during
initial evaluation
Classification Of Abdominal Trauma
Penetrating
High velocity (85% penetrate peritoneum)
Low velocity (95% need surgery)
Stab (1/3 do not penetrate the peritoneum, of those
50% need Surgery)
Blunt trauma
High energy transfer (car accident)
Low energy transfer (fall, fight)
ANAMNESIS
Pain On His Abdomen After Trafic Accident
± 3,5 Hour before admition his motorcycle had sliped, he fall with
His abdomen hit by the hard thing.
SURVEY PRIMER
A. Good
B. RR : 20 x/mnt
C. BP : 100/ 70 mmHg
Pulse : 83 x/mnt
Temp : 36.4° C
D. GCS : E4M6V5 : 15 Pupil was Isochor,
Light reflexes +/+
SECONDARY SURVEY
Thorax :
I : Excoriation at left clavicule 2 x 3,5 cm in size
P : Pain (-), Crepitation (-)
P : Sonor on Both Hemithorax
A : Vesiculer on Both Hemithorax
Abdomen
I : FLat, Bruised (+)
P : Soft, Muskular Rigidity (-)
P : Tympani
A : Bowel Sound (+)
DIAGNOSE
Abdominal blunt injury Without Peritonitis + Spleenic Injury
Grade II
PENATALAKSANAAN
02 nasal canule 3L/m
IVFD RL gtt xx /m
NGT + Uretral Catheter
Observation
CT Scan
USG
RADIOLOGI
CT Scan abdomen kontras tgl 24-11-17
Spleenic injury grade II
Follow-up at 12.00 AM (6 hour after admition)
S : Pain On Whole Abdomen
O : Sens : CM
RR : 24x/mnt
HR : 118
BP : 100/60mmHg
Temp : 36.4
Abdomen
I : FLat, Bruised (+)
P : Soft, Muskular Rigidity (-)
P : Tympani
A : Bowel Sound (+)
USG : Massive Fluid Collection
A : Abdominal blunt injury Without Peritonitis + Spleen Injury
Grade II
P : Laparatomy exploration
INTRA OPERATION
In Cavum abdomen we found blood and blood clot ± 2000cc
We performed packing 4 big gauze
In Further Exploration we found laseration of spleen± 4cm with
irreguler edge
We Performed splenoraphy Bleeding was Stoped
1. Irsan bin Irfan/♂ / 6 tahun MRS : 21-08-2017
PKL : 15.34 WIB
ANAMNESIS
Nyeri Perut
± 1 jam smrs,motor yang ditumpangi penderita jatuh bertabrakan
dengan mobil dari arah belakang. Penderita terjatuh dengan perut
membentur benda keras
(Rujukan YK Madira)
SURVEY PRIMER
A. Baik
B. RR : 24 x/mnt
C. N : 110 x/mnt
T : 36,6° C
D. GCS : E4M6V5= 15 Pupil Isokhor, RC +/+
SURVEY SEKUNDER
Regio Thorax
I: jejas (-)
P: sonor kedua hemithorax
A: Vesikuler kedua hemithorax
Regio Abdomen
I: jejas (+)
P: defans muskular (-)
P: Tympani
A: BU (+) normal
DIAGNOSA
Trauma tumpul abdomen tanpa tanda-tanda peritonitis
PENATALAKSANAAN
Observasi