Calculus To Be Submitted Assignmr PDF
Calculus To Be Submitted Assignmr PDF
Calculus To Be Submitted Assignmr PDF
CALCULUS ASSIGNMENT
COMPLEX NUMBERS
Assignment Question # 1
( + )( + )
= ( + )
( + )( + )
:
Consider:
( + )( + )
upon multiplying:
= cos cos + cos sin + cos sin + sin sin 2
= cos cos + cos sin + icos sin sin sin
= ( ) + ( + )
Using formulaes
( + )( + ) = ( + ) + ( + ) 1
Now; consider:
( + )( + )
Upon Multiplying:
=cos cos + cos sin + sin cos + 2 sin sin
= cos cos + cos sin + sin cos sin sin
= ( ) + ( + )
Using formulaes
( + )( + ) = ( + ) + ( + ) 2
&
= ( + ) + ( + )
= cos( + ) + sin( + )
= ( + )
Assignment Question # 2
:
I.
= ( + )
Solution:
. .
Let = cosh1
= cosh
We know that
cosh2 sinh2 = 1
2 sinh2 = 1
sinh = 2 1
ln = 1
csch1 = ln ( + 2 1)
= csch1
II.
= ( )
Solution:
= coth1
= coth
=
cosh
sinh
+
= 2
2
+
cosh =
; sinh =
2
2
+
z=
+
=
2 + +
= 2
+
=
2 + 0
2 + 1
=
2 0
2 1
( 2 1) = 2 + 1
2 = 2 + 1
2 2 = + 1
2 ( 1) = + 1
2 =
( + 1)
( 1)
ln 2 = ln
( + 1)
( 1)
2 ln = ln
2 = ln
=
( + 1)
( 1)
ln = 1
( + 1)
( 1)
1 ( + 1)
ln
2 ( 1)
coth1 =
1 ( + 1)
ln
2 ( 1)
III.
= (
= coth1
+
Solution:
= sech1
= sech
Using
1 tanh2 = sech2
1 sech2 = tanh2
1 2 = tanh2
tanh = 1 2
= cosh + sinh
=
1
sinh
+
cosh
sech cosh
cosh =
1
+ tanh . cosh
sech
1
tanh
+
sech sech
1 + tanh
sech
1
sech
sinh
= tanh
cosh
1
1 + 1 2
=
1 + 1 2
ln = ln (
)
ln = ln (
= ln (
1 + 1 2
)
1 + 1 2
)
sech1 = ln (
IV.
1 + 1 2
)
= (
++
Solution:
= csch1
csch =
1 + csch2 = coth2
1 + 2 = coth2
coth = 1 + 2
= cosh + sinh
= sinh
cosh
+ sinh
sinh
1
1
. coth +
csch
csch
coth
1
+
csch csch
1 + coth
csch
1
=
1 + 1 + 2
1 + 1 + 2
ln = ln (
)
ln = ln (
= ln (
1 + 1 + 2
)
1 + 1 + 2
)
sech1 = ln (
1 + 1 + 2
)
Assignment Question # 3
:
I.
= ( + )
Solution:
= cos 1
= cos
sin2 +cos2 = 1
sin2 = 1 cos2
sin = 1 cos2
1
sin = 1 2
= cos + sin
= + 1 2
= + 11 2
= 1
= + 2 1
ln = ln ( + 2 1)
ln = ln ( + 2 1)
1
ln ( + 2 1)
1
cos 1 = ln ( + 2 1)
II.
ln = 1
Solution:
= 1
tan =
=
sin
cos
= 2
+
2
+
; =
2
2
=
( + )
=
( + )
+ +
=
( + + + )
=
2 0
( 2 + 0 )
2 1
( 2 + 1)
0=1
( 2 + 1) = 2 1
2 + = 2 1
2 2 = 1
2 ( 1) = ( + 1)
2 ( 1) = ( + 1)
2 (1 ) = (1 + )
2 =
(1 + )
(1 )
ln
ln 2 = ln
(1 + )
(1 )
2 = ln
ln =
(1 + )
(1 )
1 (1 + )
ln
2 (1 )
tan1 =
1 (1 + )
ln
2 (1 )
III.
ln = 1
( + )
Solution
= cot 1
= cot
=
cos
sin
+
= 2
2
=
+
=
; =
2
2
( + )
( + )
=
( + + )
( + + + )
( 2 0 )
( 2 + 0 )
( 2 1)
= 2
( + 1)
( 2 + 1) = ( 2 1)
2 + = 2
2 2 =
2 ( ) = ( + )
2 ( ) = ( + )
2 ( ) = ( + )
2 =
( + )
( )
ln
ln 2 = ln
( + )
( )
2 ln = ln
2 = ln
( + )
( )
( + )
( )
1 ( + )
ln
2 ( )
cot 1 =
1 ( + )
ln
2 ( )
IV.
1+1 2
sec 1 = ln
= 1
sec =
1 + tan2 = sec 2
sec 2 1 = tan2
tan = sec 2 1
1
tan = 2 1
= cos + sin
1
sin
+
cos
sec
cos
1
tan
=
+
sec
sec
1 + tan
=
sec
1 2
=
1 + 2 1
1 + 1 2 1
1 + 1 2
= 1
ln
ln
1 + 1 2
= ln (
)
1 + 1 2
ln = ln (
)
sec
1
1 + 1 2
ln (
)
ln = 1
1
1 + 1 2
= ln (
)
V.
= sec 1
1+ 2 1
csc 1 = ln (
= csc 1
csc =
1 + cot 2 = csc 2
csc 2 1 = cot 2
2 1 = cot 2
cot = 2 1 2
= cos + sin
cos
+
sin csc
cot
=
+
csc csc
+ cot
=
csc
= sin
1 2
=
+ 2 1
ln
ln
+ 2 1
= ln
= ln
=
+ 2 1
1 + 2 1
ln
1 + 2 1
csc 1 = ln
ln = 1
= csc 1
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