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Calculus To Be Submitted Assignmr PDF

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JANUARY 27, 2016

CALCULUS ASSIGNMENT
COMPLEX NUMBERS

RANA MUHAMMED AHMED BILAL


EE-160
Department of Electrical Engineering

Assignment Question # 1

( + )( + )
= ( + )
( + )( + )
:
Consider:

( + )( + )

upon multiplying:
= cos cos + cos sin + cos sin + sin sin 2
= cos cos + cos sin + icos sin sin sin
= ( ) + ( + )
Using formulaes
( + )( + ) = ( + ) + ( + ) 1
Now; consider:
( + )( + )
Upon Multiplying:
=cos cos + cos sin + sin cos + 2 sin sin
= cos cos + cos sin + sin cos sin sin
= ( ) + ( + )
Using formulaes
( + )( + ) = ( + ) + ( + ) 2
&

(cos + sin )( cos + sin ) cos( + ) + sin( + )


=
(cos + sin )( cos + sin ) cos( + ) + sin( + )

Using De Moivers theorem:


{cos( + ) + sin( + )} {cos( + ) + sin( + )}-1
{( + ) + ( + )}{( ) + ( )}
Let u = ( + )
And v =( )
Then the equation will transform as follows
( + )( + )
= cos cos + cos sin + sin cos + 2 sin sin
= cos cos sin sin + (sin cos + cos sin )
using formulaes;

= ( + ) + ( + )

putting values of u and v

= cos( + ) + sin( + )
= ( + )

Assignment Question # 2

:
I.

= ( + )

Solution:
. .
Let = cosh1
= cosh
We know that
cosh2 sinh2 = 1
2 sinh2 = 1
sinh = 2 1

We also know that


= sinh + cosh
1
= 2 1 +
Re arranging
= + 2 1
ln = ln ( + 2 1 )
ln = ln( + 2 1)
= ln( + 2 1)

ln = 1

csch1 = ln ( + 2 1)

= csch1

II.

= ( )

Solution:

= coth1

= coth
=

cosh
sinh

+
= 2

2

+

cosh =
; sinh =
2
2

+
z=

+
=


2 + +
= 2
+
=

2 + 0
2 + 1

=
2 0
2 1

( 2 1) = 2 + 1
2 = 2 + 1
2 2 = + 1
2 ( 1) = + 1
2 =

( + 1)
( 1)

ln 2 = ln

( + 1)
( 1)

2 ln = ln
2 = ln
=

( + 1)
( 1)

ln = 1

( + 1)
( 1)

1 ( + 1)
ln
2 ( 1)

coth1 =

1 ( + 1)
ln

2 ( 1)

III.

= (

= coth1
+

Solution:

= sech1
= sech
Using

1 tanh2 = sech2
1 sech2 = tanh2
1 2 = tanh2
tanh = 1 2


= cosh + sinh
=

1
sinh
+
cosh
sech cosh

cosh =

1
+ tanh . cosh
sech

1
tanh
+
sech sech

1 + tanh
sech

1
sech

sinh
= tanh
cosh

1
1 + 1 2
=


1 + 1 2
ln = ln (
)

ln = ln (

= ln (

1 + 1 2
)

1 + 1 2
)

sech1 = ln (

IV.

1 + 1 2
)

= (

++

Solution:

= csch1
csch =
1 + csch2 = coth2
1 + 2 = coth2
coth = 1 + 2


= cosh + sinh
= sinh

cosh
+ sinh
sinh

= sinh . coth + sinh


=

1
1
. coth +
csch
csch

coth
1
+
csch csch

1 + coth
csch

1
=

1 + 1 + 2


1 + 1 + 2
ln = ln (
)

ln = ln (

= ln (

1 + 1 + 2
)

1 + 1 + 2
)

sech1 = ln (

1 + 1 + 2
)

Assignment Question # 3
:
I.

= ( + )

Solution:

= cos 1
= cos

sin2 +cos2 = 1
sin2 = 1 cos2
sin = 1 cos2
1

sin = 1 2

= cos + sin
= + 1 2
= + 11 2

= 1

= + 2 1

ln = ln ( + 2 1)
ln = ln ( + 2 1)
1
ln ( + 2 1)

1
cos 1 = ln ( + 2 1)

II.

ln = 1

Solution:

= 1
tan =
=

sin
cos


= 2
+
2


+
; =
2
2


=
( + )


=

( + )
+ +
=
( + + + )
=

2 0
( 2 + 0 )

2 1
( 2 + 1)

0=1

( 2 + 1) = 2 1

2 + = 2 1
2 2 = 1
2 ( 1) = ( + 1)
2 ( 1) = ( + 1)
2 (1 ) = (1 + )
2 =

(1 + )
(1 )

ln
ln 2 = ln

(1 + )
(1 )

2 = ln
ln =

(1 + )
(1 )

1 (1 + )
ln
2 (1 )

tan1 =

1 (1 + )
ln

2 (1 )

III.

ln = 1

( + )

Solution

= cot 1
= cot
=

cos
sin

+
= 2

2
=


+
=
; =
2
2

( + )

( + )
=

( + + )
( + + + )

( 2 0 )
( 2 + 0 )

( 2 1)
= 2
( + 1)
( 2 + 1) = ( 2 1)
2 + = 2
2 2 =
2 ( ) = ( + )
2 ( ) = ( + )
2 ( ) = ( + )
2 =

( + )
( )

ln
ln 2 = ln

( + )
( )

2 ln = ln
2 = ln

( + )
( )

( + )
( )

1 ( + )
ln
2 ( )

cot 1 =

1 ( + )
ln
2 ( )

IV.

1+1 2

sec 1 = ln

= 1
sec =

1 + tan2 = sec 2
sec 2 1 = tan2
tan = sec 2 1

1
tan = 2 1


= cos + sin
1
sin
+
cos
sec
cos
1
tan
=
+
sec
sec
1 + tan
=
sec

1 2
=

1 + 2 1

1 + 1 2 1

1 + 1 2

= 1

ln
ln

1 + 1 2
= ln (
)

1 + 1 2
ln = ln (
)

sec

1
1 + 1 2
ln (
)

ln = 1

1
1 + 1 2
= ln (
)

V.

= sec 1

1+ 2 1

csc 1 = ln (

= csc 1
csc =

1 + cot 2 = csc 2
csc 2 1 = cot 2
2 1 = cot 2
cot = 2 1 2

= cos + sin
cos

+
sin csc
cot

=
+
csc csc
+ cot
=
csc

= sin

1 2
=

+ 2 1

ln
ln

+ 2 1
= ln

= ln
=

+ 2 1

1 + 2 1
ln

1 + 2 1
csc 1 = ln

ln = 1
= csc 1

10

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