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SUBMERGED FLOATING TUNNELS

S B GOWTHAMI
CIVIL ENGINEERING

INTRODUCTION

STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS
TUBE

CHALLENGES TO BE FACED IN
SFT

Tunnels in water are by no means new in civil engineering. But


tunnel is a totally new concept and never used before even for
very small lengths. It is a tunnel that floats in water supported
by its buoyancy. It is generally placed at a depth of 20-50m
from the water level. The Submerged floating tunnel utilizes
lakes and waterways to carry traffic under water and on to the
other side, where it can be conveniently linked to the rural
network or to the underground infrastructure of modern cities.

Removal of
Polluted Air
& Proper
Lighting

ANCHORING
PONTOO
NS

NEED FOR SFT

CONSTRUCTION

Prevention Of
Collisions &
Provision of
Escape Doors

CONCLUSIONS
1:Suspension bridge 2:Submerged floating tunnel
3:Immersed tube 4:Undersea tunnel

PRINCIPLE OF SFT
BUOYANCY 0.5 0.8
WEIGHT

Transporting
the Tunnel
Segments to
their Final
Places

Construction
of Tunnel
Segments

The submerged floating tunnel will set up new trends in


transportation engineering and which shows with the
advances in technology that will reduce the time required for
travelling. And make the transportation more effective by
hiding the traffic under water by which the beauty of
landscape is maintained and valuable land is available for
other purposes. Benefits can be obtained with respect to less
energy consumption, air pollution and reduced noise
. emission. For wide and deep crossings the submerged
floating tunnel may be the only feasible fix link, replacing
present day ferries and providing local communities with new
opportunities for improved communication and regional
development.

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