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OptiX Metro 100 Product Description

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Product Description

OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical


Transmission System

Issue
Date

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service.
Please feel free to contact our local office or company headquarters.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address:

Huawei Industrial Base


Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website:

http://www.huawei.com

Email:

support@huawei.com

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2008. All rights reserved.


No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions


and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Contents
1 Location in the Network Hierarchy ................................................................................ 5
2 Equipment Features ....................................................................................................... 7
2.1 High Integration Design .................................................................................................................... 7
2.2 Low Power Consumption ................................................................................................................. 7
2.3 Easy and Flexible Installation ........................................................................................................... 8
2.4 Multi-Interface Access Capability ..................................................................................................... 8
2.5 Multi-Service Access Capability ....................................................................................................... 8
2.6 Network Level Protection for Multi-Service Signals ......................................................................... 9
2.7 Multiple Management Modes ........................................................................................................... 9
2.8 NM Data Communication with the Third-Party Equipment .............................................................. 9
2.9 Multiple Power Inputs ....................................................................................................................... 9
2.10 Uniform Alarm Management .......................................................................................................... 9
2.11 SSM Management ........................................................................................................................ 10
2.12 Rich Diagnostic Approaches ........................................................................................................ 10
2.13 In-Service Software Upgrade ....................................................................................................... 10
2.14 Easy Operation and Maintenance ................................................................................................ 10
2.14.1 LCD Control Panel............................................................................................................... 10
2.14.2 Web-LCT .............................................................................................................................. 11
2.14.3 Easy Commissioning ............................................................................................................ 11

3 Equipment Architecture ............................................................................................... 13


3.1 Hardware Architecture .................................................................................................................... 13
3.1.1 Appearance ........................................................................................................................... 13
3.1.2 Configuration Types ............................................................................................................... 14
3.1.3 Front Panel ............................................................................................................................ 14
3.2 System Architecture ....................................................................................................................... 17
3.2.1 Boards ................................................................................................................................... 18
3.2.2 STM-1 Line Unit ..................................................................................................................... 18
3.2.3 E1 Tributary Unit .................................................................................................................... 18
3.2.4 Cross-Connect Unit ............................................................................................................... 19
3.2.5 Clock Unit .............................................................................................................................. 19
3.2.6 SCC Unit ................................................................................................................................ 19
3.2.7 Power Unit ............................................................................................................................. 19

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

4 Networking Application ................................................................................................ 21


4.1 Network Topology ........................................................................................................................... 21
4.1.1 Independent Networking........................................................................................................ 21
4.1.2 Hybrid Networking with the OptiX Transmission Equipment ................................................. 22
4.2 NM Data Interworking with the Third-Party Equipment .................................................................. 22
4.2.1 Extended D Bytes .................................................................................................................. 22
4.2.2 TP4 (OSI over DCC) .............................................................................................................. 23
4.2.3 IP over DCC........................................................................................................................... 24
4.2.4 SNMP Interface ..................................................................................................................... 25

5 Technical Specifications .............................................................................................. 29


5.1 Hardware Parameters .................................................................................................................... 29
5.2 Optical Interface Performance ....................................................................................................... 29
5.3 PDH Electrical Interface Performance ........................................................................................... 30
5.4 Power Supply ................................................................................................................................. 31
5.5 Environment ................................................................................................................................... 31
5.6 EMC ............................................................................................................................................... 31
5.7 Availability ....................................................................................................................................... 31

A Glossary ........................................................................................................................ 33
B Acronyms and Abbreviations ...................................................................................... 39

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Location in the Network Hierarchy

This chapter describes the network position of the OptiX Metro 100 in the
transmission network.
As the network terminal unit of transport networks, the OptiX Metro 100 provides
STM-1 optical interfaces to access 16 x E1 services.
Figure 1-1 shows the location of the OptiX Metro 100 in a transmission network.
Figure 1-1 Location of the OptiX Metro 100 in a transmission network

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Equipment Features

This chapter describes the following features of the OptiX Metro 100:

High integration design

Low power consumption

Easy and flexible installation

Multi-interface access capability

Multi-service access capability

Network level protection for multi-service signals

Multiple management modes

NM data communication with the third-party equipment

Multiple power inputs

Uniform alarm management

SSM management

Rich diagnostic approaches

In-service software upgrade

Easy operation and maintenance

2.1 High Integration Design


The OptiX Metro 100 is designed in a case shape. The dimensions of the chassis are
436 mm (W) x 200 mm (D) x 42 mm (H).
Except for the power module, all the other functional units are integrated into one
circuit board only.

2.2 Low Power Consumption


The normal power consumption of the OptiX Metro 100 is about 20 W. There is no
need for fans.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

2.3 Easy and Flexible Installation


The OptiX Metro 100 features easy and flexible installation. Based on the environment,
you can install the OptiX Metro 100:

In the ETSI 300-mm cabinet or ETSI 600-mm cabinet

In the 19-inch cabinet

In the OC-500 outdoor cabinet. For details, refer to the OC-500 Integrated
Chassis User Manual

On the wall

On the desktop

2.4 Multi-Interface Access Capability


Table 2-1 lists the external interfaces of the OptiX Metro 100.
Table 2-1 Interfaces of the OptiX Metro 100
Interface Type

Function

Connector

STM-1 optical
interface

Input/Output the STM-1


optical signal.

SC or LC

E1 electrical
interface

Input/Output the 16xE1


electrical signal.

DB44

Management
interface

NM-LAN

Connect to NM system, such


as, the iManager T2000 or
Web-LCT.

RJ-45

Alarm interface

Input/Output
alarm interface
(ALARM)

Connect to the external


centralized alarm equipment
or the environment monitoring
device.

RJ-45

Power
interface

AC interface

Connect to the AC power


supply.

3-core
socket

DC interface

Connect to the DC power


supply.

4-pin
socket

Service
interface

2.5 Multi-Service Access Capability


The OptiX Metro 100 can access:

16xE1 services

2xSTM-1 services

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

2.6 Network Level Protection for Multi-Service Signals


The OptiX Metro 100 provides the accessed services with the following protection
modes:

1+1 and 1:1 line multiplex section protection (LMS)

Sub-network connection protection (SNCP)

2.7 Multiple Management Modes


The OptiX Metro 100 can be managed by:

OptiX iManager T2000 NM system

Web-LCT local management system

LCD control panel

2.8 NM Data Communication with the Third-Party


Equipment
The OptiX Metro 100 communicates the NM data with the third-party equipment
through:

D1D3 or D4D12 bytes ECC communication

TP4 (OSI over DCC)

IP over DCC

SNMP

2.9 Multiple Power Inputs


The OptiX Metro 100 supports the power inputs below:

100 V to 240 V AC

-48 V to -60 V DC

2.10 Uniform Alarm Management


The OptiX Metro 100 provides three Boolean input interfaces to uniformly manage the
alarms and external monitoring equipment. The OptiX Metro 100 also provides one
Boolean output interface to output alarms to the centralized alarm system.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

2.11 SSM Management


The OptiX Metro 100 supports:

Standard synchronization status message (SSM)

Extended SSM

2.12 Rich Diagnostic Approaches


The OptiX Metro 100 supports the following diagnostic approaches:

Outloop on STM-1 ports

Inloop and outloop of the VC-4 path

Inloop and outloop of the VC-3 path

Inloop and outloop on E1 ports

Indicators on the equipment

Equipment power-off alarms

LCD control panel

Fault diagnosis function

2.13 In-Service Software Upgrade


The OptiX Metro 100 supports in-service upgrade of the NE software and logic
software.

2.14 Easy Operation and Maintenance


The OptiX Metro 100 provides an LCD control panel and a Web-LCT configuration
tool to ease operation and maintenance.
The OptiX Metro 100 can start self-test function through the LCD control panel to
locate the fault on the equipment conveniently.

2.14.1 LCD Control Panel


You can operate the OptiX Metro 100 through the LCD control panel.
The LCD control panel provides the following functions:

Queries and sets the NE ID and IP address.

Queries and sets loopback on ports.

Queries and sets clock source priority.

Queries the impedance type of E1 ports.

Queries equipment software and PCB version.

Queries and sets the type of the D byte channel.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Queries and sets the DCC protocol stack.

Queries and sets the role of the OSI protocol stack.

Queries NE critical alarms.

Queries and sets NE time and NE date.

Starts hardware self-check and queries the result.

Starts fault diagnosis and queries the result.

Modifies the password of Admin.

2.14.2 Web-LCT
The OptiX Metro 100 provides the Web-LCT (Local Craft Terminal) software. The
software offers good management and configuration functions, with simple interface
design and parameter input. It also provides the service configuration wizard for
easier operation.
The Web-LCT provides the following functions:

Configuration guide

Equipment configuration

Service configuration

Alarm query

Performance operation

Protection management

Clock configuration

Security management

Equipment maintenance

Data backup

2.14.3 Easy Commissioning


Through the LCD control panel, the OptiX Metro 100 can start self-check program to
ease the equipment commissioning.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Equipment Architecture

This chapter describes the appearance, system structure and functions of each unit of
the OptiX Metro 100.

3.1 Hardware Architecture


3.1.1 Appearance
The OptiX Metro 100 allows multiple configuration modes depending on the power
modules. These configuration modes are similar in the structure except the available
power interface types.
Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2 show several common configurations.
Figure 3-1 OptiX Metro 100 with dual pluggable optical interfaces (48 V to 60 V DC
input+16xE1)

Figure 3-2 OptiX Metro 100 with dual pluggable optical interfaces (100 V to 240 V AC
input+16xE1)

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

3.1.2 Configuration Types


The OptiX Metro 100 allows multiple configuration modes depending on the power
modules. The modules types are shown in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1 Modules provided by the OptiX Metro 100
Module

Optional Configuration Item

Power module

100 V to 240 V AC
48 V to 60 V DC

Line module

Dual optical interfaces, dual-fiber LC (SFP)

Tributary processing module

16xE1 services

NOTE

SFP: small form-factor pluggable

All PDH tributary units provide the 75-ohm unbalanced interface and the 120-ohm balanced
interface.

3.1.3 Front Panel


As shown in Figure 3-3, the front panel provides interfaces, buttons and indicators for
various purposes. The following section describes the front panel with the
configuration of "48 V to 60 V DC input+2xSTM-1+16xE1".
Figure 3-3 Front panel of the OptiX Metro 100 (48 V to 60 V DC
input+2xSTM-1+16xE1)

Interfaces
Table 3-2 lists details about the interfaces on the front panel.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Table 3-2 Interfaces on the front panel


No.

Interface

Function

Power
supply
interface

100 V to 240 V AC power


module

-48 V to -60 V DC power


module(Figure 3-3)

Connector Type

The connector for the


DC power is a 4-pin
socket.

The connector for the


AC power is a 3-core
socket.

TX/RX

Optical interface: Input/Output


STM-1 optical signals.

LC (SFP)

E1 1-8

E1 electrical interface:
Input/Output 8xE1 electrical
signals.

DB44

E1 9-16

E1 electrical interface:
Input/Output 8xE1 electrical
signals.

DB44

NM-LAN

Connect to the NM system to


manage and configure the
equipment.

RJ-45

ALARM

Provide 3-input and 1-output


Boolean value.

RJ-45

ESD

Connect to an ESD wrist strap.


Always wear an ESD wrist strap
when operating the equipment to
avoid static damage to it.

LCD and Operation Buttons


You can configure data for the equipment through the LCD and buttons. Table 3-3 lists
details about the LCD and buttons on the front panel.
Table 3-3 LCD and buttons on the front panel
No.

LCD/Button

Function

Power

Power switch, used to power on/off the power supply.

LCD

Used to show the equipment configuration and query result.

10

ENT/MENU

11

ACO

Audible alarm cut button, used to turn off/on an audible alarm.

12

RST

Reset button (RESET), used to reset the equipment.

Used along with buttons ESC,


, and
equipment and query the configuration.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

No.

LCD/Button

Function

13

LAMP TEST

Used to test the LED test. Pressing it turns on all indicators on


the front panel except the ALARM indicator. Releasing it
renews all indicators to the working state.

Indicators
On the front panel, there are indicators for optical signals, E1 service signals and
Ethernet service signals. You can judge whether the equipment is working normally
through these indicators.
Table 3-4 describes each indicator on the front panel.
Table 3-4 Indicator on the front panel
Indicator

Status

Description

LOS (loss of line


signal indicator)

On.

The STM-1 optical interface cannot


receive the optical signals or the
optical power is too low.

RUN (running
indicator)

Flashes 10 times
every second.

The NE software is being loaded, or


the SCC board self-check state is
entered.

Off.

The NE software is lost, waiting to be


loaded.

Flashes once
every second.

Normal operation.

MAJ (major alarm


indicator)

Flashes.

The critical or major alarm occurs.

MIN (minor alarm


indicator)

Flashes.

The minor alarm occurs.

ACO (alarm cut


indicator)

On.

The equipment has cut the alarm


sound.

E1 (multicolor
indicator alerting loss
of E1 signal)

Off.

E1 port is not used.

Constantly on,
red.

An E1_LOS alarm occurs to the E1


path. Each E1 path corresponds to
one multicolor indicator.

Flashes, red.

The major alarm (not E1-LOS) occurs


to the E1 path.

Constantly on,
yellow.

The minor alarm occurs to the E1


path.

Flashes, yellow.

BIP_EXC alarm occurs to the E1 path.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Indicator

Status

Description

Constantly on,
green.

The E1 path is in use and no alarm


occurs.

Indicator of RJ-45:

On.

The link connection is normal.

LINK (green)

Off.

The link is not connected or broken.

Indicator of RJ-45:

Flashes or on.

Data is being transmitted.

ACT (yellow)

Off.

No data is being transmitted.

3.2 System Architecture


For the OptiX Metro 100 accessing multiple services, its system architecture is divided
functionally into the following parts. See Figure 3-4.

STM-1 line unit

E1 tributary unit

Cross-connect unit

Clock unit

SCC unit

Power unit

Figure 3-4 ptiX Metro 100 system architecture

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

3.2.1 Boards
The OptiX Metro 100 integrates multiple functional units on a hardware backplane.
For easy management and maintenance, each functional unit consists of different
physical boards.
Table 3-5 lists the physical boards of each functional unit.
Table 3-5 Physical boards of the OptiX Metro 100
Boards

Function

In

PIW48

48 V to 60 V DC power

Slot1

PWAC

100 V to 240 V AC power

Slot1

SCC

System control and communication board

Slot2

SFP

Small form-factor pluggable, optical module, line board

Slot3

XCSA

ADM cross-connect board

Slot4

STGA

ADM clock board

Slot5

FP1D

16xE1 tributary board

Slot6

3.2.2 STM-1 Line Unit


The OptiX Metro 100 can form an ADM when configured with the SFP line unit.
The STM-1 line unit provides the following functions:

Processes up to two STM-1 signals.

Provides alarms and performance events for checking line modules.

Provides outloop on the line port, inloop/outloop of the VC-4 path and automatic
release of the software loopback for quick fault location.

Supports automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function.

Supports S-1.1 optical module, and transmits distance is 15km.

Provides small form-factor pluggable (SFP) optical modules and supports LC


interfaces.

3.2.3 E1 Tributary Unit


The OptiX Metro 100 can form different equipment types when configured with
different tributary units like 75-ohm or 120-ohm FP1D.
The FP1D tributary unit provides the following functions:

Processes up to 16xE1 signals.

Supports the I.421 NT1 feature.

Collects the alarms and performance events of the VC-12 channel.

Provides inloop/outloop to E1 signals for fast fault location.

Provides E1 signal pseudo-random binary sequence test function.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Extracts the 2 MHz clock of the first and ninth E1 signals and sends it to the clock
unit as the tributary clock source.

Provides the 75-ohm or 120-ohm interface impedance (the impedance of the


interface is defined before delivery).
NOTE

In the I.421 working mode, the tributary unit does not support the pseudo-random binary
sequence (PRBS) test.

3.2.4 Cross-Connect Unit


The cross-connect unit (XCS) is a functional unit necessarily configured for various
OptiX Metro 100 equipment types.
The cross-connect unit provides the following functions:

Provides the service grooming capability of the add/drop multiplexer (ADM) .

The cross-connect unit of ADM supports 4x4 VC-4 full cross-connection, 12x12
VC-3 full cross-connection and 252x252 VC-12 full cross-connection.

3.2.5 Clock Unit


The clock unit (STGA) is a functional unit necessarily configured for various OptiX
Metro 100 equipment types.
The clock unit provides the following functions:

Provides clock synchronization for the STM-1 line unit and E1 tributary unit.

Locks the line clock of the STM-1 line unit or the first and the ninth tributary clock
source of the E1 tributary unit.

The clock unit (STGA) supports the locked mode, holdover mode and free-run
mode.

Provides five clock sources: two line clock sources, two tributary clock sources
and one internal clock source.

3.2.6 SCC Unit


The SCC unit is a functional unit necessarily configured for various OptiX Metro 100
equipment types.
The SCC unit provides the following functions:

Provides data communication channels (DCC) to communicate with remote NEs.

Communicates with the STM-1 signal processing unit and E1 signal processing
unit, to monitor their alarms and performances, and report them to the NM
system.

3.2.7 Power Unit


The OptiX Metro 100 supports 100 V to 240 V AC input and 48 V to 60 V input, to
provide power supply for the service units.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Networking Application

This chapter describes the network topology for the OptiX Metro 100 and NM data
interworking between the OptiX Metro 100 and the third-party equipment.

4.1 Network Topology


The OptiX Metro 100 is applied as the network terminal unit of the transmission
network. The traffic is light and the networking is simple.
The OptiX Metro 100 may form a network alone, or work with other transmission
equipment, such as the OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000).

4.1.1 Independent Networking


The OptiX Metro 100 supports the NE type of ADM. It can form chain networks and
ring networks independently, as shown in Figure 4-1 and Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-1 Chain network composed of the OptiX Metro 100

Figure 4-2 Ring network composed of the OptiX Metro 100

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

4.1.2 Hybrid Networking with the OptiX Transmission


Equipment
The OptiX Metro 100 can work with other transmission equipment in a network. See
Figure 4-3.
Figure 4-3 Hybrid networking with other equipment

4.2 NM Data Interworking with the Third-Party


Equipment
4.2.1 Extended D Bytes
As shown in Figure 4-4, the OptiX Metro 100 is interconnected with the third-party
equipment.
You can flexibly configure the NM data on the D1-D3 or D4-D12 bytes at the cross
points of the OptiX Metro 100 and third-party equipment.
Figure 4-4 Hybrid networking through extended D bytes

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

4.2.2 TP4 (OSI over DCC)


OSI over DCC means performing DCC communication with OSI protocol stack
without occupying extra overhead or service channels. It can fulfill the different
demands for the DCC interworking and networking among the equipment of different
venders.
OSI over DCC can realize the NM data interworking among the equipment of different
venders.

Managing the OptiX Equipment Through OSI DCN


This means directly managing the network composed of the OptiX equipment with the
routing function at the third layer of OSI data communication network (DCN). See
Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-5 Managing the OptiX equipment through OSI DCN

Managing the OptiX Equipment Through OSI Network Composed of the


Third-Party Equipment
This means managing the network composed of the OptiX equipment with the routing
function at the third layer of OSI protocol stack of the third-party equipment. See
Figure 4-6.
Figure 4-6 Managing the OptiX equipment through OSI network composed of the
third-party equipment

Traversing the OptiX Equipment to manage the Third-Party Equipment


This means managing the third-party equipment that adopts the OSI protocol stack
with the routing function of the OSI protocol stack of the OptiX equipment. See Figure
4-7.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Figure 4-7 Traversing the OptiX equipment to manage the third-party

4.2.3 IP over DCC


IP over DCC indicates the NM data interworking at the network layer and adopts IP
protocol sharing to transmit the NM data.
The GNE, DCN and element management system (EMC) must support the IP
protocol at the same time. As a result, the network composed of the third-party
equipment and that composed of the OptiX Metro 100 can form a DCN based on the
standard protocol.
There are two ways of networking based on IP over DCC:

The NM data of the OptiX Metro 100 is transparently transmitted by the


third-party equipment through IP over DCC. See Figure 4-8.

The NM data of the third-party equipment is transparently transmitted by the


OptiX Metro 100 through IP over DCC. See Figure 4-9.

Figure 4-8 NM data transparently transmitted by the third-party equipment

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Figure 4-9 Transparently transmitting the NM data of the third-party equipment

4.2.4 SNMP Interface


SNMP is a standard NM protocol based on the user datagram protocol (UDP)
communication. The OptiX Metro 100 provides an interface that supports the SNMP
protocol. Any NM system that supports the SNMP protocol can access and manage
the OptiX Metro 100 through this interface.

Interconnecting the NM System and NE Directly Through the IP Network


The SNMP NM system is directly interconnected with the OptiX Metro 100 through the
IP network, as shown in Figure 4-10.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Figure 4-10 Interconnecting the SNMP NM system and NE directly through the IP
network

The SNMP interface does not receive or transmit the NM communication packet
through the communication modules, but directly monitors the UDP161 port and waits
for the NM request at this port.
The SNMP sends the active reporting packet (event report) to the UDP162 port
(configurable) of the NM system.
In this networking mode, the NM system must configure the SNMP NM configuration
data and issue the NM data, including the IP reporting port of the NM system,
read-write community name and reporting packet version, to the NE to be accessed
through the non-SNMP NM system previously.
The NM system can directly access the equipment and adopt direct UDP
communication with the SNMP interface. Otherwise, the SNMP NM system cannot
access the NE.

Managing the Remote NE Through SNMP over ECC by the NM System


The SNMP NM system manages the remote NE (OptiX Metro 100) through the NE IP
transparent transmission. See Figure 4-11.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Figure 4-11 Managing the remote NE (OptiX Metro 100) through the NE IP
transparent transmission by the SNMP NM system

The SNMP protocol adopts UDP as its protocol at transport layer, requiring direct IP
communication between the NM system and the equipment.
The OptiX Metro 100 supports the IP transparent transmission, so the SNMP NM
system can directly access the remote NE.
All the NEs in the sub-network must support IP over DCC. Otherwise, the SNMP NM
system is refused to access the remote NE.
Before accessing the remote NE, you must configure the NM configuration data of the
remote NE. Otherwise, the SNMP NM system cannot access the remote NE.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Technical Specifications

For ease of query, this chapter summarizes the technical specifications of the OptiX
Metro 100.

5.1 Hardware Parameters


Table 5-1 lists the weight, dimensions and power consumption of the OptiX Metro 100.
Table 5-1 Hardware parameters of the OptiX Metro 100
Equipment

Power
Consumption

Weight

Dimensions

OptiX Metro
100

In full configuration,
it is about 17 W.

In full configuration,
it is about 3 kg.

436 mm (W) x 200


mm (D) x 42 mm (H)

5.2 Optical Interface Performance


Table 5-2 lists the performance of the STM-1 optical interface.
Table 5-2 STM-1 optical interface performance
Item

Performance Value

Rate

155520 kbit/s

Optical module

S-1.1

Working wavelength range

1261 nm to 1360 nm

Mean launched power

-8 dBm to -15 dBm

Minimum extinction ratio

8.2 dB

Minimum sensitivity

-28 dBm

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Item

Performance Value

Minimum overload

-8 dBm

Allowable frequency deviation at the optical input

20 ppm

5.3 PDH Electrical Interface Performance


Table 5-3 lists the performance of the E1 electrical interface.
Table 5-3 E1 electrical interface performance
Item

Performance Value

Standard
Compliance

Rate

2048 kbit/s

Code

HDB3

Allowable frequency deviation


at the input

2048 kbit/s50 ppm

ITU-T G.703

Jitter tolerance at the input

f1 (20 Hz): 18 UI

ITU-T G.823

f2 (2.4 kHz): 18 UI
f3 (6 kHz/8 kHz): 1.5 UI
f4 (100 kHz): 1.5 UI
AIS signal bit rate at the output

50 ppm

ITU-T G.703

Mapping jitter at the tributary


interface

B1 (f1f4): 0.4 UIp-p

ITU-T G.783

Combined jitter at the tributary


interface

B1 (f1f4): 0.4 UIp-p

System output jitter at the


tributary interface

B1 (f1f4): 1.5 UIp-p

B2 (f3f4): 0.075 UIp-p


ITU-T G.783

B2 (f3f4): 0.075 UIp-p


ITU-T G.823

B2 (f3f4): 0.2 UIp-p

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5.4 Power Supply


Table 5-4 lists the power supply parameters of the OptiX Metro 100.
Table 5-4 Power supply parameters
Power Supply

Input Voltage Range

100 V to 240 V AC

90 V to 260 V

48 V to 60 V DC

38.4 V to 72 V

5.5 Environment
Table 5-5 lists the environment indexes of the OptiX Metro 100.
Table 5-5 Environment indexes
Environment Condition

Temperature

Humidity

Long-term normal working condition

0 to 45

10% to 90%

Short-term working environment

5 to 0

5% to 10%

45 to 50

90% to 95%

Short-term: The consecutive working time does not exceed 96 hours and the
accumulative working time each year does not exceed 15 days.
The value of temperature and humidity of the equipment is measured 1.5 meters
above the ground and 0.4 meter before the equipment.

5.6 EMC
The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) design of the OptiX Metro 100 is compliant
with the ETSI ETS EN 300386 recommendations.

5.7 Availability
The availability of the OptiX Metro 100 is 99.999%.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Glossary

1
19-inch cabinet

A cabinet which is19 inches in width and 600mm in depth, compliant with the
standards of the IEC297.

A
add/drop
multiplexer

A multiplexer capable of extracting and inserting lower-rate signals from a


higher-rate multiplexed signal without completely demultiplexing the signal.

ADM

add/drop multiplexer.

administrator

A user who has authority to access all the Management Domains of the
EMLCore product. He has access to the whole network and to all the
management functionalities.

AIS

Alarm Indication Signal. A signal sent downstream in a digital network if an


upstream failure has been detected and persists for a certain time.

asynchronous

A network where transmission system payloads are not synchronized and each
network terminal runs on its own clock.

attenuation

Reduction of signal magnitude or signal loss, usually expressed in decibels.

auto-negotiation

The rate/work mode of the communication party set as self-negotiation is


specified through negotiation according to the transmission rate of the opposite
party.

availability

The foundation for many Bellcore reliability criteria is an end-to-end two-way


availability of objective of 99.98% for interoffice applications (0.02% unavailability
or 105 minutes/year down time). The objective for loop transport between the
central office and the customer premises is 99.99%. For interoffice transport, the
objective refers to a two-way broadband channel, e.g. SONET OC-N, over a
250-mile path. For loop applications, the objective refers to a two-way
narrowband channel, e.g. DS0 or equivalent.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

B
BIP

BIP-X code is defined as a method of error monitoring. With even?parity an X-bit


code is generated by the transmitting equipment over a specified portion of the
signal in such a manner that the first bit of the code provides even parity over the
first bit of all X-bit sequences in the covered portion of the signal, the second bit
provides even parity over the second bit of all X-bit sequences within the
specified portion, etc. Even parity is generated by setting the BIP-X bits so that
there is an even number of 1s in each monitored partition of the signal. A
monitored partition comprises all bits which are in the same bit position within the
X-bit sequences in the covered portion of the signal. The covered portion
includes the BIP-X.

BITS

Building Integrated Timing Supply. A building timing supply that minimises the
number of synchronisation links entering an office. Sometimes referred to as a
synchronisation supply unit.

C
chain network

One type of network that all network nodes are connected one after one to be in
series.

channel

The smallest subdivision of a circuit that provides a type of communication


service; usually a path with only one direction.

client

A kind of terminal (PC or workstation) connected to a network that can send


instructions to a server and get results through a user interface. See also server.

clock tracing

The method to keep the time on each node being synchronized with a clock
source in a network.

D
DCN

Data Communication Network. A communication network within a TMN or


between TMNs which supports the data communication function (DCF).

DDF

Digital Distribution Frame. A frame which is used to transfer cables.

domain

The domain of the T2000 specifies the scope of address or functions which are
available to a certain user.

E
ECC

Embedded Control Channel. An ECC provides a logical operations channel


between SDH NEs, utilizing a data communications channel (DCC) as its
physical layer.

ESD

Electrostatic Discharge. The phenomena the energy being produced by


electrostatic resource discharge instantly.

ETSI

European Telecommunications Standards Institute.

extended ID

The serial number of a subnet where an NE resides, which is usually used to


distinguish different network segments in a WAN. An extended ID and an ID form
the physical ID of an NE.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

F
frame

A cyclic set of consecutive time slots in which the relative position of each time
slot can be identified.

H
hardware
loopback

A method to use a fiber to connect the receiving optical interface with the
transmitting one on a board. It performs transmission tests, which method
usually does not require the assistance of personnel at the served terminal.

I
IP over DCC

The IP Over DCC follows TCP/IP telecommunications standards and controls


the remote NEs through the Internet. The IP Over DCC means that the IP over
DCC uses overhead DCC byte (the default is D1-D3) for communication.

J
jitter tolerance

For STS-N electrical interfaces, input jitter tolerance is the maximum amplitude
of sinusoidal jitter at a given jitter frequency, which results in no more than two
errored seconds cumulative, when the signal is modulated at an equipment input
port. These errored seconds are integrated over successive 30 second
measurement intervals. Requirements on input jitter tolerance as just stated, are
specified in terms of compliance with a jitter mask, which represents a
combination of points. Each point corresponds to a minimum amplitude of
sinusoidal jitter at a given jitter frequency which results in two or fewer errored
seconds in a 30 second measurement interval when the signal is modulated at
the equipment input port. For the OC-N optical interface, it is defined as the
amplitude of the peak-to-peak sinusoidal jitter applied at the input of an OC-N
interface that causes a 1 dB power penalty.

jitter

Short waveform variations caused by vibration, voltage fluctuations, control


system instability, etc.

L
link

A "topological component" that provides transport capacity between two


endpoints in different subnetworks via a fixed (i.e., inflexible routing) relationship.
The endpoints are "subnetwork termination point pools" for SONET, and link
termination points for ATM. Multiple links may exist between a pair of
subnetworks. A link also represents a set of "link connections".

loopback

The fault of each path on the optical fibre can be located by setting loopback for
each path of the line. There are three kinds of loopback modes: No loopback,
Outloop, Inloop.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

M
MAC

Media Access Control. The data link sublayer that is responsible for transferring
data to and from the Physical Layer.

mapping

A procedure by which tributaries are adapted into virtual containers at the


boundary of an SDH network.

MSP

The MSP function provides capability for switching a signal between and
including two MST functions, from a working to a protection channel.

multiplexer

An equipment which combines a number of tributary channels onto a fewer


number of aggregate bearer channels, the relationship between the tributary and
aggregate channels being fixed.

N
NE explorer

NE Explorer is the main operation interface of the T2000. For easy navigation,
the NE Explorer window presents an expandable directory tree (Function Tree)
in the lower left pane. The configuration, management and maintenance of the
equipment are accessed here.

O
ODF

Optical Distribution Frame. A frame which is used to transfer and spool fibers.

P
pass-through

The action of transmitting by a node exactly what is received by that node for any
given direction of transmission. A pass-through can be unidirectional or
bidirectional. For BLSRs, a pass-through refers to the K1 and the K2 bytes and
the protection channels. Three types of pass-throughs are used in BLSRs: K
byte passthrough, unidirectional full pass-through, and bidirectional full
pass-through.

PDH

Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy. PDH is the digital networking hierarchy that


was used before the advent of Sonet/SDH.

S
SDH

Synchronous Digital Hierarchy. A hierarchical set of digital transport structures,


standardized for the transport of suitably adapted payloads over physical
transmission networks.

self-healing

Establishment of a replacement connection by network without the NMC


function. When a connection failure occurs the replacement connection is found
by the network elements and rerouted depending on network resources available
at that time.

SFP

small form-factor pluggable.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

SSM

Synchronization Status Message. ITU-T defines S1 byte to transmit the network


synchronization status information. It uses the lower four bits of the multiplex
section overhead S1 byte to indicate 16 types of synchronization quality grades.

subnet mask

Also referred to as the network mask off code. It is used to define network
segments, so that only the computers in the same network segment can
communicate with one another, thus suppressing broadcast storm between
different network segments.

subnet

The logical entity in the transmission network and comprises a group of network
management objects. A subnet can contain NEs and other subnets. A subnet
planning can enhance the organization of a network view.

synchronous

A network where transmission system payloads are synchronized to a master


(network) clock and traced to a reference clock.

U
UAT

Unavailable Time. A UAT event is reported when the monitored object generates
10 consecutive severely errored seconds (SES) and the SESs begin to be
included in the unavailable time. The event will end when the bit error ratio per
second is better than 10-3 within 10 consecutive seconds.

W
WTR time

A period of time that must elapse before a from a fault recovered


trail/connection can be used again to transport the normal traffic signal and/or to
select the normal traffic signal from.

WTR

Wait to Restore. This command is issued when working channels meet the
restoral threshold after an SD or SF condition. It is used to maintain the state
during the WTR period unless it is pre-empted by a higher priority bridge request.

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

Acronyms and Abbreviations

A
ADM

add/drop multiplexer

AIS

Alarm Indication Signal

APS

Automatic Protection Switch(ing)

B
BER

Bit Error Ratio

BIP

Bit-Interleaved Parity

BITS

Building Integrated Timing Supply System

C
CRC

Cyclic Redundancy Code

D
DCC

Data Communication Channel

DCN

Data Communication Network

DDF

Digital Distribution Frame

E
ECC

Embedded Control Channel

ESD

electrostatic discharge

ETSI

European Telecommunications Standards Institute

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OptiX Metro 100 Terminal STM-1 Optical Transmission System

G
GUI

Graphic User Interface

I
IEEE

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

ISDN

Integrated Services Digital Network

ITU-T

International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization


Sector

L
LCD

Liquid Crystal Display

LCT

Local Craft Terminal

M
MSP

Multiplex Section Protection

O
ODF

Optical Distribution Frame

OSI

open systems interconnection

P
PDH

Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy

S
SDH

Synchronous Digital Hierarchy

SFP

Small Form-Factor Pluggable

SNCP

Sub-Network Connection Protection

SSM

Synchronization Status Message

W
WTR

Wait-to-Restore

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