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    Axle

    Uploaded by

    salmapratyush
    The document discusses different types of axles used in vehicles. It describes the functions of an axle, which include holding the wheels, allowing them to turn at different speeds while receiving torque, transmitting driving force to the vehicle frame, and anchoring springs. It then explains the stresses experienced by axles from driving, braking, cornering, and vehicle weight. Finally, it summarizes semi-floating, three-quarter floating, and fully floating axle designs, noting how they distribute stresses between the axle housing and shaft. Fully floating axles are used for heavy vehicles like trucks.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Axle

    Uploaded by

    salmapratyush
    77 views11 pages
    The document discusses different types of axles used in vehicles. It describes the functions of an axle, which include holding the wheels, allowing them to turn at different speeds while receiving torque, transmitting driving force to the vehicle frame, and anchoring springs. It then explains the stresses experienced by axles from driving, braking, cornering, and vehicle weight. Finally, it summarizes semi-floating, three-quarter floating, and fully floating axle designs, noting how they distribute stresses between the axle housing and shaft. Fully floating axles are used for heavy vehicles like trucks.

    Original Title

    1. Axle

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    The document discusses different types of axles used in vehicles. It describes the functions of an axle, which include holding the wheels, allowing them to turn at different speeds while receiving torque, transmitting driving force to the vehicle frame, and anchoring springs. It then explains the stresses experienced by axles from driving, braking, cornering, and vehicle weight. Finally, it summarizes semi-floating, three-quarter floating, and fully floating axle designs, noting how they distribute stresses between the axle housing and shaft. Fully floating axles are used for heavy vehicles like trucks.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    77 views11 pages

    Axle

    Uploaded by

    salmapratyush
    The document discusses different types of axles used in vehicles. It describes the functions of an axle, which include holding the wheels, allowing them to turn at different speeds while receiving torque, transmitting driving force to the vehicle frame, and anchoring springs. It then explains the stresses experienced by axles from driving, braking, cornering, and vehicle weight. Finally, it summarizes semi-floating, three-quarter floating, and fully floating axle designs, noting how they distribute stresses between the axle housing and shaft. Fully floating axles are used for heavy vehicles like trucks.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
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    YO/YTO AXLE

    AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO FUNCTIONS AXLE

     IT MUST HOLD THE TWO WHEELS ON, KEEP


    THEM UPRIGHT AND DRIVE THEM FORWARD OR
    BACWARD.
     IT MUUST DRIVE BOTH WHEELS IN SUCH A
    MANNER THAT ONE CAN TURN FASTER THAN THE
    OTHER, YET BOTH MUST RECEIVE TORQUE.
     IT MUST OBSERVE THE DRIVING FORCE OF THE
    WHEELS, AND TRANSMIT IT TO THE FRAME TO
    THE SPRINGS, CONTROL ROD ARE A TORQUE
    TUBE.
     IT PROVIDES AN ANCHORAGE FOR SPRINGS
    SUPPORTS THE WEIGHT OF THE CAR AND FARMS
    THE FOUNDATION UPON WHICH THE WHEEL
    BRAKES ARE CONSTRUCTED.
    AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO AXLE
    FORCE ON AXLES
     TORSIONAL STRESSES DUE TO DRIVING
    AND BRAKING TORQUE.
     TENSILE AND COMPRSWSIVE STRESSES
    DUE TO THE SIDE THRUSTS OR
    CORNERING FORCES.
     SHEAR STRESSES DUE TO THE VEHICLE
    WEIGHT.
     BENDIGN STRESSES DUR TO THE WEIGHT
    OF THE VEHICLES.

    AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO AXLE
    SEMI FLOATING
     TAPPER ROLLER BEARINGS IN SIDE THE AXLE
    HOUSING SUIPPORTS THE FLAF SHAFT.
     THE INNER BEARING SUPPORTS THE FINAL DRIVE
    UNIT.
    THE INNER END OF THE HALF SHAFT TRANSMITRS
    ONLY THE TURNING TORQUE AND NO OTHER FORCE
    TO THIS END AND IS THERE FOR CALLED FLOATING.
    THE OUTER END HAS TO TAKE BENDING STRESSES
    DUE TO WHEEL WOBBLE, SKID AND ROTATION, THE
    AXLE HAS TO TAKE THE TOTAL WEIGHT OF THE VEH.
    SUCH AXLES ARE USED IN CAR AND LIGHT
    COMMERCIAL VEHICLES.
    AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO SEMI FLOATING AXLE

    AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO AXLE
    THREE-QUARTER FLOATING AXLE

     IN THIS CASE THE OUTER BEARING LES


    BETWEEN THE WHEEL

     HUB AND THE AXLE HOUSING THE HALF


    AXLE SHAFT NEED NOT RESIST THE
    SHEARING AND BENDING STRESSES DUE TO
    THE WEIGHT OF THE VEHICLE.

     IT HAS TO RESIST STRESSES DUE TO END


    LOADS AND DRIVING TORQUE.
    AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO AXLE

    THREE-QUARTER FLOATING AXLE

     THREE FOURTH OF THE VEHICLE WEIGHT IS

    TAKEN UP BY THE AXLE HOUSING AND THE

    REST IS CARRIED BY THE AXLE SHAFT.

     SUCH AXLE SHAFTS ARE USED IN SOME

    CARS AND MEDIUM COMMERCIAL VEHICLE.

    AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO THREE-QUARTER FLOATING AXLE AXLE

    AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO AXLE
    FULLY FLOATING AXLES

    THESE AXLES ARE UUSED IN HEAVY


    VEHICLE SUCH AS TRUCKS, WHICH HAVE TO
    CARRY LARSER TORQUES AND LOADS.

    TWO TAPERED BEARINGS ARE PLACED


    BETWEEN THE AXLE CASING AND THE HUB.

    THE ENTIRE WEIGH OF THE VEH IS BORNE


    BY THE AXLE HOUSING.

    THE AXLE HOUSING HAVE TO RESIST ONLY


    TORSIONAL STRESSES DUE TO DRIVING
    TORQUE. AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO AXLE
    FULLY FLOATING AXLES
     THE STRESSES CAUSED DUE TO WHEEL
    WOBBLE, HWHEEL SKID AND WHEEL
    ROTATION ARE RESISTED BY THE AXLE
    HOURSING.
     THE AXLE SHAFT CAN EASILY BE REMOVED
    WITHOUT REMOVING THE WHEELS REMAIN
    INFACT EVEN IN THE AXLE SHAFT BRAKES.
     THIS ARRANGEMENT IS STRONGER,
    HEAVIER AND COSTLY.
    TATA TRUCK – FULLTY FLOATING.
    AUTO MECH
    YO/YTO FULLY FLOATING AXLES AXLE

    AUTO MECH

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