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    PATA/IDE and Sata Interface

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    Bu Sidray Acuna
    The document provides an overview of PATA/IDE and SATA interfaces. PATA/IDE interfaces were commonly used from the 1980s until the early 2000s, but started being replaced by SATA interfaces in the mid-2000s due to limitations of PATA such as signal timing issues and electromagnetic interference above 133 MHz transfer speeds. SATA interfaces are now the standard, offering higher transfer speeds and using serial cables and connectors rather than the parallel configurations of PATA.

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    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    PATA/IDE and Sata Interface

    Uploaded by

    Bu Sidray Acuna
    110 views12 pages
    The document provides an overview of PATA/IDE and SATA interfaces. PATA/IDE interfaces were commonly used from the 1980s until the early 2000s, but started being replaced by SATA interfaces in the mid-2000s due to limitations of PATA such as signal timing issues and electromagnetic interference above 133 MHz transfer speeds. SATA interfaces are now the standard, offering higher transfer speeds and using serial cables and connectors rather than the parallel configurations of PATA.

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    PATA_SATA

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    The document provides an overview of PATA/IDE and SATA interfaces. PATA/IDE interfaces were commonly used from the 1980s until the early 2000s, but started being replaced by SATA interfaces in the mid-2000s due to limitations of PATA such as signal timing issues and electromagnetic interference above 133 MHz transfer speeds. SATA interfaces are now the standard, offering higher transfer speeds and using serial cables and connectors rather than the parallel configurations of PATA.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    110 views12 pages

    PATA/IDE and Sata Interface

    Uploaded by

    Bu Sidray Acuna
    The document provides an overview of PATA/IDE and SATA interfaces. PATA/IDE interfaces were commonly used from the 1980s until the early 2000s, but started being replaced by SATA interfaces in the mid-2000s due to limitations of PATA such as signal timing issues and electromagnetic interference above 133 MHz transfer speeds. SATA interfaces are now the standard, offering higher transfer speeds and using serial cables and connectors rather than the parallel configurations of PATA.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 12

    PATA/IDE and

    SATA
    Interface
    Overview
    IDE – Integrated Drive Electronics
    Interface electronics or controller is built into the drive
    not on a separate board or card.
    ATA – AT Attachment
    Derived from the fact that this interface was originally
    designed for IBM AT (Advanced Technology)
    AT Bus – a.k.a. ISA (Industry Standard Architecture
    PC Drive Interfaces
    Interface When Used
    ST-506/412 1978–1989 (obsolete)
    ESDI 1983–1991 (obsolete)
    Non-ATA IDE 1987–1993 (obsolete)
    SCSI 1986–present

    Parallel ATA (IDE) 1986–present

    Serial ATA 2003–present


    PATA Cable
    Parallel ATA Dual-Drive Configuration
    By jumper or switch you can designate:
    master (single drive)
    master (dual drive)
    Slave (dual drive)
    cable select (cs)
    If cable select (cs) then:
    Primary Drive (Drive 0) - master
    Secondary Drive (Drive 1) – slave
    Jumper Settings
    PIO
    PIO ModeMode
    – the Programmed IO mode determines how fast data is
    transferred to or from the drives using PIO transfers.
    Most BIOSs automatically configures the PIO mode based on the
    current drives capability. If mode is set higher than the drive can
    handle, data corruption occurs.
    ATA Standards
    ATA-1 (obsolete)
    original IDE standard
    ATA-2 (Enhanced IDE (EIDE) or Fast-ATA)
    ATA-3
    ATA-4 (Ultra-ATA/33 or ATA-33)
    ATA-5 (Ultra-ATA/66 or ATA-66)
    ATA-6 (Ultra-ATA/100 or ATA-100)
    ATA-7 (Ultra-ATA/133 or ATA-133)
    Death PATA
    PATA reached the end of it’s line more than 10 years.
    Problems of PATA: (above 133 MHz)
    signal timing
    Electro Magnetic Interference (EMI)
    other integrity problems
    SATA
    Serial ATA
    Software compatible with PATA
    Differ physically with PATA
    Cables
    Host Controllers
    SATA Standards
    SATA 1.0
    drafted November 2001
    released October 2002
    1.5 Gbps signalling rate
    SATA 2.0
    released April 2004
    3 Gbps
    SATA 3.0
    released 2009
    6 Gbps
    SATA Signal and Power Connectors

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