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    Dhiraj Kumar

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    dhirajsingh_avit
    Nanoelectronics utilizes nanotechnology to build electronic components smaller than 100 nanometers. This allows for transistors to be packed more densely than is possible with existing 45nm or 32nm technology. There are several approaches to nanoelectronics, including nanofabrication to build devices like single electron transistors and arrays of nanowires, using nanomaterials like quantum dots, and molecular electronics using single molecule devices. Potential applications of nanoelectronics include nanoradios built with carbon nanotubes, more powerful computer processors, bio-nanogenerators for in vivo energy production, and medical diagnostic devices to detect biomolecules in real time.

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    Dhiraj Kumar

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    90 views17 pages
    Nanoelectronics utilizes nanotechnology to build electronic components smaller than 100 nanometers. This allows for transistors to be packed more densely than is possible with existing 45nm or 32nm technology. There are several approaches to nanoelectronics, including nanofabrication to build devices like single electron transistors and arrays of nanowires, using nanomaterials like quantum dots, and molecular electronics using single molecule devices. Potential applications of nanoelectronics include nanoradios built with carbon nanotubes, more powerful computer processors, bio-nanogenerators for in vivo energy production, and medical diagnostic devices to detect biomolecules in real time.

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    Nanoelectronics utilizes nanotechnology to build electronic components smaller than 100 nanometers. This allows for transistors to be packed more densely than is possible with existing 45nm or 32nm technology. There are several approaches to nanoelectronics, including nanofabrication to build devices like single electron transistors and arrays of nanowires, using nanomaterials like quantum dots, and molecular electronics using single molecule devices. Potential applications of nanoelectronics include nanoradios built with carbon nanotubes, more powerful computer processors, bio-nanogenerators for in vivo energy production, and medical diagnostic devices to detect biomolecules in real time.

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    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    90 views17 pages

    Dhiraj Kumar

    Uploaded by

    dhirajsingh_avit
    Nanoelectronics utilizes nanotechnology to build electronic components smaller than 100 nanometers. This allows for transistors to be packed more densely than is possible with existing 45nm or 32nm technology. There are several approaches to nanoelectronics, including nanofabrication to build devices like single electron transistors and arrays of nanowires, using nanomaterials like quantum dots, and molecular electronics using single molecule devices. Potential applications of nanoelectronics include nanoradios built with carbon nanotubes, more powerful computer processors, bio-nanogenerators for in vivo energy production, and medical diagnostic devices to detect biomolecules in real time.

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    of 17

    NANO-

    ELECTRONICS
    •
    Presented
    by

    DHIRAJ KUMAR
    EIE, VIIth SEM
    Reg No.-348074013
    Introduction
    • Nanoelectronics with the application of
    nanotechnology on electronic components, especially
    for transistors.

    • The term “Nanotechnology “is defined as utilizing


    technology less than 100 .

    • So as a result of that, present transistors do not fall


    under this category, even these devices are
    manufactured with 45 nm or 32 nm technology.
    DATA FLOW
    Fundamental concepts:-

    • The volume of an object decreases as the third


    power of its linear dimensions, but the surface
    area only decreases as its second power.

    • This somewhat subtle and unavoidable principle


    has huge ramifications.
    An Approach to
    nanoelectronics
    Approach to nanoelectronics
    1)Nanofabrication
    • Main articles: Nanocircuitry & nanolithography

    • For e.g., single electron transistors.

    • Nanofabrication can be utilised as to construct


    ultradense parallel arrays of nanowires.
    2) Nanomaterials electronics

    • Besides being small and allowing more


    transistors to be packed into a single chip.

    • Nanoparticles can also be utilised as


    quantum dots.
    3) Molecular electronics

    • Main article: Molecular electronics

    • Single molecule devices are another


    possibility. This can be very useful for
    reconfigurable computing, and may even
    completely replace present FPGA
    technology.
    4) Other approach

    • Nanoionics studies the transport of ions


    rather than electrons in nanoscale
    systems.

    • Nanophotonics studies the behavior of


    light on the nanoscale.
    NANOELECTRONICS
    DEVICES
    Nanoelectronic devices
    1) Radios

    • Nanoradios have been developed &


    structured around carbon nanotubes
    2) computers

    • Nanoelectronics holds the promise of making


    computer processors more powerful than are
    possible with conventional semiconductor
    fabrication techniques.
    Simulation result for formation of inversion channel (electron density)
    and attainment of threshold voltage (IV) in a nanowire MOSFET. Note
    that the threshold voltage for this device lies around 0.45V.
    3) Energy production

    • There is also a research in process into


    energy production for those devices that
    would operate in vivo, called bio-nano
    generators.
    4) Medical diagnostics

    • There is a great interest in constructing


    nanoelectronic devices that could detect the
    concentration of biomolecules in the real time
    for use as for medical diagnostics, thus falling
    into the category of nanomedicine.
    Thank
    YOU

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