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Experiment - 1: Aim: Program For The Generation of Unit Step Sequence

The document contains 9 experiments related to signal processing. Experiment 1 generates a unit step sequence. Experiment 2 generates a unit ramp signal. Experiment 3 generates a unit impulse sequence. Experiments 4 and 5 generate sinusoidal and cosine sequences. Experiment 6 performs linear convolution of two sequences. Experiments 7, 8 and 9 calculate and plot the magnitude, phase and inverse of 4-point, 8-point and 16-point discrete Fourier transforms. Each experiment contains MATLAB code to generate and plot the relevant signals or transforms.

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Rahul Gupta
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
56 views

Experiment - 1: Aim: Program For The Generation of Unit Step Sequence

The document contains 9 experiments related to signal processing. Experiment 1 generates a unit step sequence. Experiment 2 generates a unit ramp signal. Experiment 3 generates a unit impulse sequence. Experiments 4 and 5 generate sinusoidal and cosine sequences. Experiment 6 performs linear convolution of two sequences. Experiments 7, 8 and 9 calculate and plot the magnitude, phase and inverse of 4-point, 8-point and 16-point discrete Fourier transforms. Each experiment contains MATLAB code to generate and plot the relevant signals or transforms.

Uploaded by

Rahul Gupta
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 18

EXPERIMENT - 1

Aim : Program for the generation of unit step sequence

clc;

close all;

clear all;

t=0:1:9

y=ones(1,10);

subplot(1,2,1);

plot(t,y);

ylabel('amplitude--->');

xlabel('time--->');

title('continuous');

subplot(1,2,2);

stem(t,y);

ylabel('amplitude--->');

xlabel('time--->');

title('Discrete');
EXPERIMENT - 2
Aim : Program for the generation of unit ramp signal

clc;

close all;

clear all;

t=0:1:9

y=t;

subplot(1,2,1);

plot(t,t);

ylabel('y --->');

xlabel('t --->');

subplot(1,2,2);

stem(t,t);

ylabel('y --->');

xlabel('t --->');
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
EXPERIMENT - 3
Aim: Program for the generation of unit impulse sequence

clc;

close all;

clear all;

t=0:1:9

y=[1;zeros(9,1)]

subplot(1,2,1);

plot(t,y);

ylabel('y --->');

xlabel('t --->');

title('Continuous');

subplot(1,2,2);

stem(t,y);

ylabel('y --->');

xlabel('t --->');

title('Discrete');
OUTPUT
EXPERIMENT - 4
Aim: Program for the generation of sinusoidal sequence.

clc;

close all;

clear all;

x=-pi:0.01:pi;

subplot(2,1,1);

plot(x,sin(x));

grid on;

subplot(2,1,2);

stem(x,sin(x));

grid on;

ylabel('amplitude --->');

xlabel('x --->');
OUTPUT
EXPERIMENT -5
Aim : Program for the generation of cosine sequence

clc;

close all;

clear all;

x=-pi:0.01:pi;

subplot(2,1,1);

plot(x,cos(x));

grid on;

subplot(2,1,2);

stem(x,cos(x));

grid on;

ylabel('amplitude --->');

xlabel('x --->');
OUTPUT

EXPERIMENT - 6
Aim : To plot linear convolution of two sequences using inbuilt
function.

clc;

close all;

clear all;

x=[1,2,1,2];

y=[1,2,3,2];

w=conv(x,y);

subplot(2,1,1);

plot(w);

ylabel('y--->');

xlabel('x--->');

title('Continuous');

subplot(2,1,2);

stem(w);

ylabel('y--->');

xlabel('x--->');

title('Disrete');

OUTPUT
EXPERIMENT - 7
Aim : To plot the magnitude, phase and inverse of a 4-point DFT .

clc;

clear all;

close all;

x=[1,0,0,1]

t=[0,1,2,3];

y=fft(x,4);

m = abs(y);

p = unwrap(angle(y));

subplot(2,2,1)

plot(t,m);

subplot(2,2,2)

plot(t,y);

subplot(2,2,3)

plot(t,p);
OUTPUT
EXPERIMENT - 8
Aim : To plot the magnitude, phase and inverse of a 8-point DFT .

clc;

clear all;

close all;

x=[1,0,0,1,1,2,1,0];

t=[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7];

y=fft(x,8);

m = abs(y);

p = unwrap(angle(y));

subplot(2,2,1)

plot(t,m);

subplot(2,2,2)

plot(t,y);

subplot(2,2,3)

plot(t,p);
OUTPUT
EXPERIMENT - 9
Aim : To plot the magnitude, phase and inverse of a 16-point DFT .

clc;

clear all;

close all;

x=[1,0,0,1,1,2,1,0,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2];

t=[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15];

y=fft(x,16);

m = abs(y);

p = unwrap(angle(y));

subplot(2,2,1)

plot(t,m);

subplot(2,2,2)

plot(t,y);

subplot(2,2,3)

plot(t,p);
OUTPUT

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