SPM AddMath Formula List Given
SPM AddMath Formula List Given
SPM AddMath Formula List Given
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used.
ALGEBRA 1 x=
b b 2 4ac 2a m n 2 a a = a m+ n
8 log a b =
log c b log c a
9 Tn = a + ( n 1)d 10 S n =
n [2a + ( n 1)d ] 2
11 Tn = ar n 1 12 S n = 13 S CALCULUS
m = log a m log a n n
a( r n 1) a(1 r n ) = ,r 1 r 1 1 r a , r <1 1 r
7 log a m n = n log a m
1 y = uv ,
dy dv du =u +v dx dx dx
v du dv u dx dx 2 v
= =
y dx
a
or
2 y=
u dy = , v dx
x dy
a
dy dy du = dx du dx
5 Volume generated
= =
y
a
dx or
x
a
dy
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x N
fx f
7 I =
Wi I i Wi
2 x=
8 n Pr =
2 x2 x N
n! (n - r)! n! (n - r)!r !
3 =
( x x ) 2 = N
9 nCr = 10
4 =
f ( x x) 2 = f
N F C fm
1 2
2 fx 2 x f
P( A B ) = P( A) + P( B ) P( A B )
5 m = L+
11 P( X = r )= n C r p r q n r 12 Mean, = np 13 = 14 Z =
6 I =
Q1 100 Qo
npq
GEOMETRY 1 Distance
= ( x 2 x1 ) 2 + ( y 2 y1 ) 2
2 Midpoint
( x, y ) = (
x1 + x 2 y1 + y 2 , ) 2 2
4 Area of triangle
=
5
1 ( x1 y 2 + x 2 y3 + x3 y1 ) ( y1 x 2 + y 2 x3 + y3 x1 ) 2
r = x2 + y2
^ ~
xi+y j
~
6 r=
x2 + y
~ 2
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SPM Additional Mathematics TRIGONOMETRY 1 Arc length, s = r 2 Area of sector, A = 3 sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1 4 sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A 5 cos ec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A 6 sin 2 A = 2 sin A cos A 7 cos 2 A = cos 2 A sin 2 A
1 2 r 2
= 2 cos 2 A 1 = 1 2 sin 2 A
8 sin( A B) = sin A cos B cos A sin B 9 cos( A B) = cos A cos B m sin A sin B 10 tan( A B ) =
11 tan 2 A =
2 tan A 1 tan 2 A
12
1 ab sin C 2
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