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G.

703 Interface Adapter


Instruction Leaflet
40-201.7
All possible contingencies which may arise during installation, operation or maintenance, and all details and
variations of this equipment do not purport to be covered by these instructions. If further information is desired
by purchaser regarding this particular installation, operation or maintenance of this equipment, the local ABB
Power T&D Company Inc. representative should be contacted.
ABB Power T&D Company Inc.
Relay Division
Coral Springs, FL 33065
NEW INFORMATION
Effective: March 1994
1. INTRODUCTION
The G.703 Interface Adapter interfaces CCITT G.703
compliant Data Communication System to 64 kbs
Fiber Optic or RS 422 port operating at 64 k baud.
2. FEATURES
The G.703 interface complies with CCITT G.703 co-
directional, 64 kbps specifications. There is a five ter-
minal, screw terminal block with two terminals for the
transmit line, two for the receive line and one for earth
ground.
The fiber optic and RS 422 ports operate at 64 kbps.
Data rate clock signals are not needed or provided by
the adapter.
NOTE: Only the transmit and receive data signals
are available. Therefore a self clocking
code like NRZI must be used.
The fiber optic port has a separate transmitter and
detector connectors (separate transmit and receive
fibers are required). Wavelength is 850 nm and ST
type connectors are used. The transmitter is HFBR-
14XX series and the receiver is HFBR-24XX series.
The RS 422 interface has transmit and receive differ-
ential pairs that comply with RS 422 electrical specifi-
cations. The connector and pins (chassis and signal
grounds, transmit and receive pairs) comply
with RS 530 specifications.
3. SPECIFICATIONS
3.1. Power Requirements
Input Voltage: 48 Vdc nominal (42 to 60 V range)
or
125 Vdc nominal (100 to 200 V range)
Power Consumption: 5W
3.2. Temperature Range
Operating: 0C to 65C
Storage: -20C to 80C
3.3. Physical Data
Height: 5.30 (134.6 mm)
Width: 3.43 (87.1 mm)
Depth: 4.25 (108 mm)
Weight: 2.0 lbs (0.9 kg)
3.4. Communication Ports
3.4.1. G.703 Port
CCITT G.703 co-directional 64 kbs compliant, trans-
former coupled.
3.4.2. Fiber Optic, 64 kbs Port
Transmit and receive lines 850 nm, ST connector,
multi-mode cable, 10 dB optical power budget.
3.4.3. RS 422, 64 kbs Port
Transmit and receive lines are RS 422 (electrical)
and RS 530 (mechanical, connector and pin num-
bers) compliant.
G.703
Adapter
X R
R X
CCITT
G.703
64 kbs
256 k baud
RS 422
or
Fiber
Optic
64 kbs
64 k baud

Figure 1. G.703 Block Diagram


I.L. 40-201.7
2
The female (receptacle) DB25 connector is used in
adherence to Data Communication Equipment
(DCE) definition.
4. INDICATORS
The four LEDs indicate:
Transmitted signal activity (transitions)
Received signal activity (transitions)
Presence of G.703 received signal carrier and
sync.
power
5. INSTALLATION
5.1. Power
Connect 48 Vdc or 125 Vdc nominal to DC Power
Input terminals.
5.2. G.703 Port
Connect transmit and receive ports to G.703 TX
OUT and G.703 RX IN terminals respectively. Use
of shielded twisted pairs is strongly recommended.
Connect earth ground to terminal Chassis GND.
5.3. 64 kbs Port
5.3.1. RS 422 / RS 530 Option
The G.703 Interface Adapter is equipped with DB25
female (Receptacle) connector. Therefore the inter-
connecting cable must use DB25 male connector.
Connect transmit pair (data from Interface Adapter)
to pins 3 and 16. (Pin 3 positive and pin 14 negative).
Connect receive pair to pins 2 (positive) and 14 (neg-
ative).
Connect pin 7 (signal common) to corresponding sig-
nal common pin at the other end of the cable.
5.3.2. Fiber Optic Option
Connect transmit data cable to XMT fiber optic
transmitter.
Connect receive data cable to RCV fiber optic
receiver.
NOTE: ST connectors and multi-mode fiber optic
cables are required.
6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
6.1. G.703 Fundamentals
The following describes 64 kbit/s G.703 co-direc-
tional interface in which the information and its asso-
ciated timing signal are transmitted in the same
direction.
Code conversion rules
Step 1 A 64-kbit/s bit period is divided into four
unit intervals.
Step 2 A binary one is coded as a block of the
following four bits:
1 1 0 0
Step 3 A binary zero is coded as a block of the
following four bits:
1 0 1 0
Step 4 The binary signal is converted into a
three-level signal by alternating the
polarity of consecutive blocks.
Step 5 The alternation in polarity of the blocks is
violated every 8th block. The violation
block marks the last bit in an Octet.
These conversion rules are illustrated in Figure 2.
6.2. Circuit Description
Both G.703 line pairs (refer to Internal Schematic
Dwg. 1617C21) are coupled to U1 via transformers
T1 and T2.
U1 converts the received analog signal at secondary
of T1, to digital form and monitors received signal
level. U1 also has level interface devices and output
transistors that drive the transmit line pair via the pri-
mary of T2.
Co-directional Digital Data Processor U2 decodes
the received G.703, 256 k baud signal and extracts
the 64 kbps received data. It also converts 64 kbps
data into a 256 k baud G.03 transit signal and moni-
tors the received signal for correct sync.
U2 does not output and input 64 kbps data directly. It
communicates in bursts of 8 bits at a time, at a 2.048
MHz clock rate, 8,000 times per second. This is
because this particular IC is designed for equipment
that processes T-1, CEPT or ISDN signals.
I.L. 40-201.7
3
EPLD U3 contains shift registers, counters, clock
dividers and other logic that interfaces binary, syn-
chronous, 64 kbps data to the bursts of data used by
U2. The EPLD also detects transmit and receive data
transitions and will pulse the data activity LEDs.
The EPLD divides clock from crystal oscillator U5, or
2.048 MHz and 256 kHz for U2. It also switches from
fiber optic port to the RS 530 port as determined by
position of Jumper J1. The EPLD monitors carrier
detector and sync signals from U1 and U2 and if
these are all good, it will light the received signal OK
LED.
When the fiber port is enabled, then transmitter LE1
and receiver LE2 are active. Q1 is an emitter follower
which when conducting (EPLD drives its base low),
will turn off the LED transmitter by absorbing all the
R5 current. when Q1 is turned off by the EPLD driv-
ing its base high, then all current goes to LED trans-
mitter LE1.
When the RS 422 port is enabled, than the signal
path between U4 and the EPLD is active. U4 con-
verts standard CMOS / TTL logic level to the differen-
tial RS 422 levels used for the data transmit and
receive paths.
The only internal voltage is +5 Vdc (Power Supply
Module schematic #1617C22). This is supplied by an
internal Vicor power supply PS1. A different Vicor
supply and input filter capacitor is required for 48 V,
or 125 Vdc input voltage. DC input is applied to P5.1
and P5.22. this is fused by F1 and F2 before being
applied to bridge rectifier BR1 and then to the Vicor
dc input. BR1 always directs the right polarity to the
power supply regardless of supply voltage polarity.
7. ORDERING INFORMATION
7.1. Catalog Number
Typical Catalog Number
G.703 1 R
Input Voltage
1 - 48 Vdc
2 - 125 Vdc
Interface Type
R - RS 422/RS 530
H - Fiber Optic
850 nm
ST Connector
7
1
Bit number
64 kbit/s data
Steps 1 - 3
Step 4
Step 5
Octet Timing
8
0
1
0
2
1
3
0
4
0
5
1
6
1
7
1
8
0
1
1
Violation Violation
Figure 2. Code Conversions
I
.
L
.

4
0
-
2
0
1
.
7
4
Figure 3. Internal Schematic (Main Module)
1617C21
Sub 1
I.L. 40-201.7
5
Figure 4. Internal Schematic (Power Supply)
1617C22
Sub 1
I.L. 40-201.7
6
Figure 5. Assembly Drawing (Main Module)
1617C20
Sub 1
I.L. 40-201.7
7
Figure 6. Assembly Drawing (Power Supply)
1617C23
Sub 1
I
.
L
.

4
0
-
2
0
1
.
7
8
Figure 7. Outline Drawing
1617C34
Sub 1
I
.
L
.

4
0
-
2
0
1
.
7
9
Figure 8. General Assembly
1617C33
Sub 1

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