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    Hankel Transform

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    Andrei Ioan
    The Hankel transform expresses a given function as a weighted sum of Bessel functions of the first order. For a function f(r) with r >= 0, the Hankel transform is defined as the integral of f(r) multiplied by the fifth order Bessel function. The inverse Hankel transform is also defined using a similar integral involving the Bessel function. Some key properties of the Hankel transform are that it satisfies relationships involving derivatives, similarity transforms, moments, and convolution. The Hankel transform is also related to the Fourier transform for circularly symmetric functions. Plancherel and Parseval theorems apply to the Hankel transform as well. An example application to heat conduction in polar coordinates is provided.

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    Hankel Transform

    Uploaded by

    Andrei Ioan
    2K views9 pages
    The Hankel transform expresses a given function as a weighted sum of Bessel functions of the first order. For a function f(r) with r >= 0, the Hankel transform is defined as the integral of f(r) multiplied by the fifth order Bessel function. The inverse Hankel transform is also defined using a similar integral involving the Bessel function. Some key properties of the Hankel transform are that it satisfies relationships involving derivatives, similarity transforms, moments, and convolution. The Hankel transform is also related to the Fourier transform for circularly symmetric functions. Plancherel and Parseval theorems apply to the Hankel transform as well. An example application to heat conduction in polar coordinates is provided.

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    The Hankel transform expresses a given function as a weighted sum of Bessel functions of the first order. For a function f(r) with r >= 0, the Hankel transform is defined as the integral of f(r) multiplied by the fifth order Bessel function. The inverse Hankel transform is also defined using a similar integral involving the Bessel function. Some key properties of the Hankel transform are that it satisfies relationships involving derivatives, similarity transforms, moments, and convolution. The Hankel transform is also related to the Fourier transform for circularly symmetric functions. Plancherel and Parseval theorems apply to the Hankel transform as well. An example application to heat conduction in polar coordinates is provided.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    2K views9 pages

    Hankel Transform

    Uploaded by

    Andrei Ioan
    The Hankel transform expresses a given function as a weighted sum of Bessel functions of the first order. For a function f(r) with r >= 0, the Hankel transform is defined as the integral of f(r) multiplied by the fifth order Bessel function. The inverse Hankel transform is also defined using a similar integral involving the Bessel function. Some key properties of the Hankel transform are that it satisfies relationships involving derivatives, similarity transforms, moments, and convolution. The Hankel transform is also related to the Fourier transform for circularly symmetric functions. Plancherel and Parseval theorems apply to the Hankel transform as well. An example application to heat conduction in polar coordinates is provided.

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    Hankel Transform

    ANWER Syed Muhammad Waqas HAMID Raiyan IOAN Andrei ONYSHCHENKO Andrii

    Introduction

    The Hankel transform is based on the Bessel functions, also

    known as Bessel transforms

    Bessel functions are solutions of the differential equation:

    This function is solvable by using series expansion

    The Hankel transform expresses any given function as the weighted sum

    of an infinite number of Bessel functions of the first order. For a function f(r), with r>=0, the Hankel transform is given as:

    Definition

    With JV the 5th order Bessel function defined as:

    The inverse Hankel transform is given by:

    Properties
    Derivative
    For FV (s) = Hav{f(r)} and GV (s) = Hav{f (r)} we have:

    Similarity

    For any given Hankel transform, the following relation is valid:

    1 + 1 () = () 2 =1 2 1

    1 = 2 ( )

    Moment

    we get: For = 0

    = 0

    =0

    1 2+1 (!) 2
    2 2

    Division by r

    For a given HT, if a function f(r) is divided by a power of r, then we have:

    Properties

    1
    1

    Convolution property

    1 1+ 1

    [1 + +1 ()] 2 = 1 () = +1 ()

    If h(x) is the convolution function of f(x) with x>=0, then the following

    convolution property of HT holds:

    Fourier Transofrm and Hankel Transform


    The N-dimensional Fourier transform of a circularly

    symmetric function that has N variables is related to the (N/2)-1 Hankel transform. Therefore, for example, the second order Fourier transform of a circularly symmetric function is its zero-order Hankel transform.

    Plancherel & Parseval Theorems


    Plancherel Th.
    Let F(r), g(r) be two function that have defined Hankel transforms

    Fv(s) and Gv(s). Then, the Plancherel theorem states that:


    =
    0 0

    Parseval Th.
    The Parseval theorem states that if F(r) is a function that has a

    defined Hankel transforms Fv(s) then we have:



    0 2

    =
    0

    Heat conduction

    Let us assume that heat is supplied at a constant rate Q per unit area and

    Applications

    per unit time through a circular disc of radius a in the plane z = 0, to the semi-infinite space z > 0. The thermal conductivity of the space is K. The plane z = 0 outside the disc is insulated. The temperature is denoted by v(r,z). We have got the Laplace Equation in polar coordinates:
    2 2 1 2 2 + + 2 = 0,

    Applying the Hankel transform the differential equation becomes:

    Consequently, the temperature is given by:

    1 0 1 , = 0

    2 , 2 (, ) = 0, 2

    Thank you !

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