9104 UPS Features Advanced Battery Management (ABM) doubles battery service life Dual Conversion Online Technology for reliable operation Standard Automatic Bypass Advanced Power Isolation for clean output voltage Power Management Software compatibility to ensure data integrity Engine Generator Compatible Remote Emergency Power Off (REPO) Wide selection of system- enhancing options Warranty (US & Canada) -2-Year Limited Warranty -10-Year Pro-Rated Warranty -$25,000 Load Protection Guarantee For premier online power protection, the Powerware 9104 offers a compact, cost-effective solution for mid-sized computer networks, profes- sional work-stations, servers and other sensitive electronic equipment. The Powerware 9104 uninterruptible power system (UPS) provides quality power protection ranging from 3.1 to 6 kVA. Using dual-conversion online technology, this UPS delivers excellent voltage regulation, bi-directional filtering to eliminate power line noise, and low input current distortion. Furthermore, the system assures quiet operation along with powerful performance. This feature-rich UPS comes standard with exclusive Advanced Battery Management (ABM) that doubles battery service life and optimizes recharge time. For optimum management and control, the systems standard communications interface consists of an RS-232 port and a six-foot cable that connects to a host computer to monitor the entire system operation, using the Power Management software included. The front display panel offers sophisticated user-friendly controls and indicators that monitor the operational status, AC line condition, battery capacity, load level, and service requirements. Reliable, versatile, and competitively priced, the Powerware 9104 is the logical choice for users who cant afford downtime.s Power Rating: 3.1-6.0 kVA Voltage: See guide on back page Frequency: 50/60 Hz (auto sensing) Configuration: Cabinet and rack-mount; external battery pack available Product Snapshot The Powerware 9104 UPS offers a wide range of options that complement performance and provide solutions to special requirements. Extended Battery Packs housed in separate, matching cabinets provide extended backup time. Up to three battery cabinets may be daisy-chained with easy plug and play connections for extended backup time. Battery packs for the rack-mount models, like the main UPS units, fit in standard 19-inch equipment racks. Second RS-232 Interface on rear panel allows UPS to communicate to two different platforms independently. Remote Power Warning Cable Interface Kits enable the UPS to initiate a shutdown in the event of a power failure. A 25-foot cable is provided. The interface accommo- dates AS/400 as well as other operating system platforms. Start-On-Battery allows startup of the computer network from the UPS sbattery in the event of AC line failure. Remote Distribution Receptacle is available with individually protected circuits and an eight-foot line cord that plugs directly into rear of UPS. An L14-30R receptacle plate must be installed on UPS to use this option. Rack-Mount units are available for the 3.1 kVA models. The unit is supplied with mounting brackets for easy installation into a standard 19-inch electronic equipment rack. The front panel on the rack configuration is mounted horizontally with all the controls and functions identical to the standard tower models. Maintenance Bypass Switch (Panel Option) means that input voltage bypasses the UPS and goes directly to the connected equipment if an abnormal condition prevents the UPS from supporting the load. Instant Backup Power In the event of a power failure, your sensitive equipment is constantly provided with conditioned backup power no interruption in system operation! System Enhancing Options Extended backup time Plug and play power connections for external battery packs Second communication port Manual bypass switch (in addition to built-in automatic switch) Start-on-battery without AC Interface kits for wide variety of computers Numerous rear panel configurations Low Profile Package Smallest footprint available in its power range. Conserves space and is ideal for any office or computer room. Remote Emergency Power Off (REPO) Allows UPS shutdown from a remote location. Required by National Electric Code (NEC) for raised floor rooms. Sophisticated Communication Interface The RS-232 port with six-foot cable (included with UPS) can be connected to host computer and is compatible with Powerwares power management software. The relay interface port supports input voltage failure, low battery warning, load on-bypass, and summary alarms to give user total system monitoring. Series Options Powerware 9104 Series Features User-Friendly Front Panel Controls and Indicators The front panel (photo below) displays information with easy-to- read icons and LEDs about the units operational status, input voltage, battery charge/discharge levels as well as the percent of full load the UPS is supporting. Users are also notified in advance of pending battery failure, bypass condition and overload conditions. Technical Specifications Front Panel Display AC Input Level LEDs Battery Service LED Bypass LED Load Level LEDs Battery Level LEDs UPS ON LED POWER Ratings 3.1/5.0/6.0 kVA ELECTRICAL INPUT Voltage 120 Vac for 3.1 kVA 120/208 or 120/240 Vac for 3.1/5.0/6.0 kVA Voltage Range -27 to +22% Frequency Range 45 to 65 Hz (auto-sensing) Current Distortion Sinusoidal active correction Power Factor .96 (active correction) Connections Hardwire to terminal blocks on rear of unit is standard (line cord/plug options available) ELECTRICAL OUTPUT Voltage 120 Vac for /3.1 kVA; 120/208 or 120/240 Vac for 3.1/5.0/6.0 kVA Regulation 2% Efficiency 92% @ typical load Wave Form Sinusoidal, <2% THD; <5% non-linear load Frequency 50 or 60 Hz; selectable sync window of 3, 1, or .5 Hz Crest Factor 3:1 Isolation Advanced Power Isolation Connections Hardwired, 5-15R duplex receptacles are standard (various receptacle options available) BATTERY Type Internal battery; valve regulated, sealed lead- acid type Recharge Time <3 hours to 90% capacity Backup Time 10-15 minutes at typical load (standard internal battery pack SOPHISTICATED USER- FRIENDLYCONTROLS AND INDICATORS Front panel LEDs monitor how the UPS is functioning Input Voltage Levels Battery Charge Level Operational Status/Bypass Mode Service Requirements Load Levels of Connected Equipment Push Button Switches Control On/Off function Transfer to Bypass Audio Alarm Reset Start-On-Battery (optional) Reconfiguration of Functionality System Self-Test Rear Panel Controls RS-232 interface port with cable Feature-rich UPS Code II com- Relay interface port supports utility pliant communication language input voltage failure, impending low Provides interface with power battery summary, and load-on management software bypass alarms REPO port enables you to shut down the UPS and connected equipment from a remote location in an emergency Dual Conversion Online Technology Designed for quiet operation and high power performance Bidirectional filter eliminates normal and common mode voltage noise Active filtering provides low input current distortion Conditions AC power before it reaches sensitive electronic equipment High degree of tolerance for input line voltage and frequency variations Two-Phase Flexibility Enhances System Stability Simultaneous multiple output of 120 and 208 volts or 120 and 240 volts Improves utility load balance Auto self configuration for 120/208 volt or 120/240 volt output Automatic 50 or 60 Hz frequency selection Optional voltage parameters are easily set via front panel buttons
Power Management Software Capability
Backup Times (in minutes) 1 9104 & Mi ni - Pack OR Typi cal 9104 w/Standard 9104 & One Appl i cati ons Load I nternal Batteri es Battery Pack 3.1 kVA Models RISC Workstation 1000 VA 37 135 Mini Computer 1500 VA 22 82 Telecom Equipment 2100 VA 14 48 Midrange Systems 2500 VA 10 41 Multiple Servers 3100 VA 8 31 Typi cal 9104 w/Standard 9104 & One 9104 & Two 9104 & Three Appl i cati ons Load I nternal Batteri es Battery Pack Battery Packs Battery Packs 5.0 & 6.0 kVA Models Telecom Equipment 2000 VA 44 100 150 200 Multiple Servers 3000 VA 25 60 93 126 Multiple Servers 4000 VA 17 42 67 99 Multiple Servers 5000 VA 12 28 46 64 Small Computer Room 6000 VA 2 9 23 39 55 1.This guide provides typical application information. Battery times are approximate and may vary with equipment, configuration, disk access, battery age, temperature, etc. See the External Battery Packs table on the back page of this data sheet for more details. 2. Backup times for 6.0 kVA units only. Software Wizard guides you through software selection and installation In addition to multimedia demonstrations, product data sheets, and video clips, the Software Suite contains the following power management software: -Lansafe III network shutdown for UPSs -OnliNet (Lite/Vista/Centro): SNMP-based network shutdown and monitoring for UPSs -PowerVision (30-day trial version): UPS performance analysis and monitoring -Foreseer (demonstration): Facility and data center management Powerware Software Suite Powerware Software Suite The industrys most comprehensive software bundle, the Powerware Software Suite, is free and included with every Powerware 9104 UPS. The Powerware 9104 is a Series 9 UPS, meaning it protects against all nine of the most common power problems (listed below). These nine power problems can cause extensive hardware damage, data loss and corruption, and downtime. Power Failure A total loss of utility power can be caused by events such as lightning strikes, grid over-demands, accidents, and natural disasters. Power Sag The opposite of surges, sags are triggered by startup of large loads, utility switching, utility equipment failure, lightning, and power service thats too small for the demand. Power Surge With voltages above 110% of nominal, surges can be triggered by rapid reduction in power loads, heavy equipment being turned off, or by utility switching. Under-Voltage Under-voltage is the result of a reduction in line voltage for an extended period, from minutes to a few days. Can be caused by intentional utility voltage reductions to conserve power during high peak demand periods, or other heavy loads that exceed supply capability. Over-Voltage Over-voltage spurrs an instant and dramatic increase in line voltage. Can be caused by lightning strikes and can send line voltages to levels in excess of 6000 volts. Electrical Line Noise Higher frequency waveforms that piggyback on the line waveform create line noise. Can be caused by either RFI or EMI interference generated by trans- mitters, welding devices, SCR driven printers, lightning, etc. Frequency Variation Frequency changes result from generator or small co-generation sites being loaded and unloaded. Switching Transient Power line transients are instantaneous high voltage increases impressed on the power line waveform. Normal duration is shorter than a spike and generally falls in the range of nano seconds. Harmonic Distortion Distortions of the normal line waveform are generally transmitted into the line by nonlinear loads. Switch mode power supplies, variable speed motors and drives, copiers, and fax machines are examples of nonlinear loads. POWER FAILURE POWER SAG POWER SURGE UNDERVOLTAGE OVERVOLTAGE LINE NOISE FREQUENCY VARIATION SWITCHING TRANSIENT HARMONIC DISTORTION Series 9 Power Protection Advanced Battery Management (ABM) Technology Doubles Battery Life The lead-acid batteries typically used in a UPS are considered viable as long as they can maintain backup times of at least half that of new batteries. The illustration to the right shows that batteries which are constantly trickle charged (as are virtually all other UPSs on the market today) reach the end of their useful life in less than half the time of batteries charged using Advanced Battery Man- agement (ABM). ABM uses a three-stage charging technique that not only doubles battery service life, but also optimizes battery recharge time and provides up to a 60-day advanced notifi- cation of pending end of useful battery life. D a t a
b a s e d
u p o n
t e s t s
p e r f o r m e d
b y a n
i n d e p e n d e n t
b a t t e r y
m a n u f a c t u r e r . Input and Output Configurations The standard Powerware 9104 UPS model is hardwired via terminal blocks on the rear panel for input and output connections. An optional input connection consists of a 15-foot line cord with the appropriate plug. The Powerware 9104 also provides a wide selection of output panel configu- rations. For more details see the Model Selection Guide. The illustrations to the right display standard rear panel configurations. The smaller unit displays the standard configuration for 3.1 kVA models and the larger unit shows the standard rear panel for 5.0 and 6.0 kVA models. 3.1 KVA 5.0 & 6.0 KVA Powerware
9104 Model Selection Guide Model kVA Input Output AC Line Cord Dimensions Weight Number Rating Voltage (Vac) Voltage (Vac) Option H x W x D (in) (lb/kg) RS Standard Hardwired Models (Various input line cords and receptacles available) RST31 (Tower) 3.1 120 120 L5-30P 16 x 6.8 x 24 125/56.9 RST32 (Tower) 3.1 120/208 or Same as input L14-20P 16 x 6.8 x 24 125/56.9 120/240 RST52 (Tower) 5.0 120/208 or Same as input L14-30P 24 x 6.8 x 24 180/86 120/240 RST62 (Tower) 6.0 120/208 or Same as input L14-30P 24 x 6.8 x 24 180/86 120/240 RSR31 (Rack) 3.1 120 120 L5-30P 6.8 x 19 x 24 135/61.2 RSR32 (Rack) 3.1 120/208 or Same as input L14-20P 6.8 x 19 x 24 135/61.2 120/240 *All models are 50 and 60 Hz capable and are auto-sensing. International models utilize any input/output combination of 50 and 60 Hz frequencies. Various plug and play configurations available for standard hardwired models. Contact factory for details. External Battery Packs Model kVA Rating of Dimensions Weight Number Style Compatible UPS H x W x D (in/cm) (lb/kg) RS3-RP1T Mini-Pack 3.1 6.8 x 6.8 x 24 / 17.2 x 17.2 x 61 75/34 RS3-RP2T Tower 3.1 16 x 6.8 x 24 / 40.6 x 17.2 x 61 166/75 RS6-RP1T Tower 5.0/6.0 16 x 6.8 x 24 / 40.6 x 17.2 x 61 166/75 RS3-RP2R Rack 3.1 6.8 x 19 x 24 / 17.2 x 48.3 x 24 166/75 Batteries are sold separately. Invensys Powerware 8609 Six Forks Road Raleigh, NC 27615 U.S.A. Toll Free: 1.800.356.5794 or 919.872.3020 Fax: 1.800.753.9433 www.powerware.com Europe Finland: 358 94 52 661 France: 33 1 6012 7400 Germany: 49 721 961790 Italy: 39 02 6600661 2 UK: 44 (0) 1753 608700 Southeast Asia Singapore: 65 6861 0377 China and North Asia Hong Kong: 852 2745 6682 Japan Shinagawa, Tokyo: 81 3 3447 4441 Australia and South Pacific Sydney, Australia: 61 29878 5000 Canada Toronto, Ontario: 416.798.0112 Brazil Sao Paulo, Brazil: 55 11 3845 4369/ 55 11 3704 3632 Mexico Col. Napoles, Mexico: 525.488.3333 PRS01FXA Revision 3/02 Reprint 3/02
