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Excavation Method

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The document outlines excavation procedures, quality control, and safety control for construction projects at the Cai Mep International Container Terminal in Vietnam.

The purpose of the method statement is to ensure construction complies with plans, specifications, and standards and to guide technical personnel in proper construction procedures according to quality and safety plans.

The scope of work includes excavation for 10 buildings ranging from 1 to 4 stories including structures like the security office, amenity block, container freight station, and substation.

Doc.

Title
Doc. No

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work
CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

CAI MEP INTERNATIONAL CONTAINER TERMINAL

METHOD STATEMENT OF EXCAVATION WORK

Page 1

Doc. Title

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work

Doc. No

CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

CONTENT
1.

Purpose

Page 3

2.

Scope of Work

Page 3

3.

Reference Technical Specifications

Page 4

Reference Drawings

Page 4

Excavation Procedures

Page 5

Quantity Control

Page 8

Safety Control

Page 8

Appendix 1

Page 10

Page 2

Doc. Title
Doc. No

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work
CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

1. PURPOSE
This Method Statement is prepared to ensure that construction of buildings for the project shall
comply on plans specifications and all relevant standard and code requirements in the execution
of different work activities to be performed in the construction of buildings and other relevant
structures associated with the project in general. In addition, this will serve as a tool to guide all
technical personnel and layman execute proper construction procedures complied with the
quality and safety plans for the project.

2. SCOPE OF WORK
The scope of work for the construction of all Building and its utilities:

Expansion excavation:
No.

Building name

Storey

Structure

Security Office

RC Structure

Amenity Block

RC Structure

Container Freight Station (CFS)

1+M

Container Gate

PMB Branch Office

RC Structure

Operation Building

RC Structure

Maintenance Shop

1+M

Sub Station

Reefer Rack

10

Miscellaneous structures

Page 3

RC & Steel
Structure
RC & Steel
Structure

RC & Steel
Structure
RC Structure
RC & Steel
Structure
R C & Steel
Structure

Doc. Title
Doc. No

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work
CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

Excavation to be used sheet pile:


No.

Building name

Storey

Structure

Septic tank

RC Structure

Fuel Station

RC Structure

3. REFERENCE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION


Refer to Division 01 - Part 3 and Division 01 - Part 4B Volume 2 of Technical Specification

4. REFERENCE DRAWINGS
Refer to attachment of Excavation Shop Drawing and Excavation Sequence Drawing.

Page 4

Doc. Title
Doc. No

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work
CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

5. EXCAVATION PROCEDURE
5.1

Flowchart

Completion of pile

Preparation and Survey work for


positions of Excavation

Foundation works

Start Excavation constructing the


Drainage

Sand backfilling

Discharge water by pump

Finish works

Excavate up to designed level,


cutting piles (if required)

Excavate by small bucket or


manual between piles

Compact the bottom and cut the


pile at designed level

Page 5

Doc. Title

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work

Doc. No

CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

5.2

Manpower and Equipment

- Manpower shall be organized in accordance with table 1


No

Description

Quantity

Engineer

Surveyor

Foremen

Worker

30

Safety officer

Remarks

Table 1
- Equipments to be used for the work in accordance with table 2
No

Description

Quantity

Backhoe

02

Dump Truck

03

Level Machine

02

Water Pump

05

Remarks

Table 2
- Certificate of operator and equipment shall be submitted by separated document to the
Engineer for review and approval.

5.3

Detail Procedure

5.3.1 Preparation and Survey work


- Prior to the commencement of excavating works, the surveyor will establish control points in
suitable locations to control excavating area, confirming the construction drawings of excavation
areas to be attached as addition to this method statement distribute details to all concerned
parties as required.
5.3.2 Excavation work
- Excavation shall be done in a safe and sequential manner on the basis of the prepared plan
drawings and in accordance with the instructions by the Engineer.
- The excavation method is either machine, manual cut or both and take care it to not disturb the
soil below.

Page 6

Doc. Title

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work

Doc. No

CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

- During excavation, it is necessary to make drainage ditch slope to sump pit as precaution in
case raining and ground water occurs during construction.
- Ground water will be drained by water pump with hose line is allocated to sump pit then
discharge to the river. Contractor shall monitor ground water level and continuously run the
dewatering pumps to maintain dry working platform when ground water is encountered.
Additional pumps will be added if the pumping capacity is insufficient.
- Excavated soil to be loaded to dump truck and transported to the stockpile. Unsuitable material
and waste material shall be removed from site to the waste yard in accordance with the
specification requirements.
5.3.3 Excavation up to design level

Mat
pm3

Typical section of excavation area


- During excavation, pile may be cut above the design cutoff level if necessary. Excavation shall
be taken care between the piles using small bucket (< 0.5 m3) or manual shoveling.
- After completion of excavation, dimensions and elevation of bottom area will be checked by
surveyor. The bottom will be leveled and compacted.
5.3.4 Sand back filling
- After completion of foundation concrete work and other concrete work under the ground, sand
back filling will be executed in uniform horizontal layers across the full area of the foundation
without segregation.
- Approved suitable material should be used for backfilling. Compaction standard shall be
employed in the execution of this work.
- Fill materials shall be distributed evenly to the backfill area to a specified thickness of
compaction = 150mm thick and compacted by compactor to a specified compaction factor.

Page 7

Doc. Title

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work

Doc. No

CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

Sprinkle water to the earth fill in compliance with the allowable moisture contents specified
before start compaction.

5.4

Termite work

Material
- Termite material shall be submitted by the separated document to the Engineer for approval
before start work.
Application
- Application procedure shall be submitted by the separated document to Engineer for approval
before start the work.

6. QUALITY CONTROL
Compaction of Backfilling
- After excavation, the bottom surface of pit shall be compacted to not less than 95% of
maximum dry density by vibratory plate compactor and the slope shall be trimmed off to avoid
collapse of pit wall.
- The fill material shall be checked and accepted by the Engineer before carrying out the work.
Survey of excavated area
- After completion of excavation, dimensions shall be checked and recorded as attachment 1.
Tolerance of bottom elevation is 10mm

7. SAFETY CONTROL

Fundamental Policy

- Safety is the First Priority"

Key Activities

- Implementation of Safety & Health Education


- Prevention of Heavy Machinery Accidents

Development and implementation of Activity

- Implementation of Safety & Health Education

Page 8

Doc. Title
Doc. No

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work
CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

- Pick up hazardous factors of each work activity and always reflect them at the safety meetings.
Point out them every day at the meetings in order to let individual worker to renovate his safety
consciousness.
- Prevention of Heavy Machinery Accidents
- Be consistent with inspection at beginning of works (including working ground), regular
maintenance of machineries, designation of working area and provision of a proper signalman.

Others.

- Safety signboards and barricades shall be installed around excavated area. Security guard
should observe all passengers around the site.

Page 9

Doc. Title
Doc. No

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work
CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

Appendix 1
Excavation Shop Drawing
Sequence Drawing

Page 10

Doc. Title
Doc. No

Method Statement of Building Work


Earth Work
CM MS BW - 008

TOA-TOYO JOINT VENTURE

Rev. No.

Date

Nov, 2010

Construction of Port Facilities and Buildings for Cai Mep International Container Terminal

Page 11

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