What Is Psychology? Its Scope & Applications
What Is Psychology? Its Scope & Applications
What Is Psychology? Its Scope & Applications
Applied Psychology research. Many areas of our lives and society have been
influenced and changed by often overlooked application of psychological
principles. Mental health, organizational psychology, business management,
education, health, product design, ergonomics and law are just the few areas
that have been influenced by the application of psychological principles and
findings. The umbrella of applied psychology includes the areas of; clinical
psychology, counseling psychology, industrial and organizational psychology,
occupational health psychology, human factors, forensic psychology,
engineering psychology, school, sports and community psychology.
These applications can be applied in a simple case scenario, for example; a
small team of cognitive psychologists researching attention span. They like
many researchers at university using 18 year old undergrads as participants
for experiment. They collect statistically significant data and develop a
model for how to suddenly grab a persons attention. An applied psychologist
will take this concept and see how this newly model implements in their
particular sub-field. A human factor psychologist might use the cognitive
psychologists finding to develop a system that gets a driver attention
enabling the driver to avoid car-wrecks. Environmental psychologists might
use the same laboratory findings to attract students attention to a particular
area of the classroom thus increase learning. Applied psychology is being
implemented into peoples everyday lives, and improving their lives, though
it is rarely noticed or being credited as applied psychology.