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SUNFAR C320 1

C320 series of Inverter


Sensorless Vector

Manual

SHENZHEN SUNFAR ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320

PREFACE
Thank you very much for choosing C320 series of sensorless vector inverter.
This manual provides guidance of using the inverter safely and carefully, containing
introduction of installation, wiring, parameter list, routine maintenance, operating rules and
cautions, etc.
In order to make good use of the inverter properly and safely, please read this manual
thoroughly before using. It may lead to abnormal operation and failure, reduce using life, even
damage the equipment and cause personal injury if you use it wrongly.
This manual is attachment together with the inverter. Please keep it well and it would be
available to engineering and installation personnel, repairing and maintaining during the
product functioning period. SUNFAR has the right to modify and ameliorate products, data
and dimensions without notice, so this manual is updated and all the contents in this manual
are subject to change without any notice.

SHENZHEN SUNFAR ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., Ltd.

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 3

Table of Contents
6
1 INTRODUCTION
6

5
6

1.1 Model explanation 6


6
1.2 Appearance description 6
6
7
1.3 Model of inverter
7
9
1.4 Specifications8
9
11
INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
11
10
11
2.1 Environmental requirements 10
11
11
2.2 Disassembly and assembly of the panel
11
10
12
2.3 Disassembly and assembly of the cover board 12
11
13
2.4 Dimension of inverter
13
12
WIRING PROCEDURE 16
16
15
16
3.1 Precautions
16
15
17
3.2 Wiring of external components
17
15
19
3.3 Basic wiring
19
17
21
3.4 Terminal of main circuit 18
21
3.5 Terminal of Control circuit 21
21
19
23
OPERATIONS OF INVERTER AND SIMPLE RUNNING21
23
23
4.1 Operation panel
23
21
24
4.2 Basic function of panel and methods of operation22
24
27
4.3 List of state monitor parameter
27
25
28
4.4 Simple operation
28
26
29
PARAMETERS LIST 27
29
DESCRIPTION OF SPECIFIC FUNCTIONS 44
44
39
6.1 Basic operation parameter unit 44
44
39
6.2 Primary application of parameter unit 49
49
43
54
6.3 Analog I/O parameter unit
54
48
57
6.4 Digital O/I parameter unit
57
51
62
6.5 Auxiliary running parameter unit
62
55
67
6.6 Multi-speed running parameter unit 60
67
70
6.7 Advanced running parameter unit 62
70
72
6.8 Wobble freq. running parameter unit 65
72
6.9 PID control parameter unit 66
6.10 Communication function parameter units
69
6.11 Special function parameter unit
69

7 FAULT DIAGNOSIS AND COUNTERMEASURES 72


7.1 Protective functions and countermeasures 72
7.2 Fault record inquiry
73
C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320
7.3 Reset 74

8 MAINTENANCE 75
8.1 Daily Maintenance 75
8.2 Damageable parts maintenance 76
8.3 Storage
76
8.4 After sale services76

9 USAGE EXAMPLE 77
9.1 Panel on-off control, Panel potentiometer setting frequency77
9.2 External on-off control mode, external voltage setting frequency
77
9.3 Multi-speed running, external on-off control mode 78
9.4 Panel on-off controlPanel potentiometer setting
frequency and linkage control with inverters 78

Appendix RS485 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL


80
Appendix II OPTIONS 89
1.

Operation panel
89

2.

Brake resistance 90

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 5

PRECAUTIONS
In order to use the inverter properly and safely, please read this manual carefully before using. And you
should follow the requirements of this manual to move, install, run, operate and repair the inverter.

1. Opening

Please check any damage that may have occurred during transportation.

Please check whether the nameplate data of inverter is in accordance with your order, if anything wrong,
please contact supplier immediately.

Our product is manufactured, packed and transported in the strict quality system. But in case there is any
error, please contact with our company or local agent, we will solve the problem as quickly as possible.
z

Inverters nameplate data


C320-4T0015

Inverter's model

SOURCE:

3PH 380V 50/60Hz

Rated Parameters

OUTPUT:

2.4KVA 3.7A

Rated output capacity and current

0123456789

Product series No.

TYPE:

SERIAL No.:

Bar code

Fig-1 Nameplate

2. Safety regulations
There are four kinds of symbols being related with cautions as follows:
Danger: If user does not operate
according to requirements, it will lead to
death, grievous bodily harm or severe
property loss.

Warning: If user does not operate


according to requirements, it will lead
to injury or damage of inverter.

This symbol will hint some useful


information.

This symbol will hint some items that


need to be noticed in operation.

2.1 Installing
2.1.1.
2.1.2.
2.1.3.

Do not put the inverter on the combustible material.


C320series inverter cant install in the explosive ambient.
Do not drop other material into the inverter.
It is forbidden to disassemble and refit the inverter.

2.2 Wiring
2.2.1.
2.2.2.
2.2.3.
2.2.4.
2.2.5.

It must be operated by professional worker when wiring.


Please be sure to turn off the power supply at least 10 min before wiring.
Inverter and motor must be grounded correctly.
Be sure to wire or inspect the inverter after power-off at least10 minutes.
Electron components are sensitive about static electricity, so do not drop other material in inverter or
touch the main circuit.

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320

It is forbidden to connect an AC power supply with the U, V and W output terminals directly

2.3 Maintenance
1.
2.

Do not touch the radiator after power-off at least 10 minutes.


The earth terminal of inverter must be connected to ground reliably.

3. Attention Notes:
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
3.4.

Be sure to install the inverter in a well-ventilated ambient.


The temperature at variable-frequency will be higher than at line-frequency, which is normal
phenomenon.
The ordinary motor cannot run in the low speed for a long time, so user should select the special
motor for inverter or reduce the motor load under the low speed.
When the altitude is over 1000m, the inverter will be valid to decrease the rated current, and the
rated current will decrease 10% when the attitude is increased 1500m.
Be sure not to connect the output terminals of inverter with the filter capacitors and other surge absorbers.

4 Dispose:
When you dispose inverter and its parts, please pay attention to:
Capacitor: The capacitors in inverter may explode when they are burned.
Plastic: Poisonous gas may be generated when the front panel is burned, please pay attention to the waste
gas when the plastic parts are burned.
Method: Please dispose inverter as industry rubbish.

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 7

1.

INTRODUCTION

1.1 Model explanation


C320 - 4 T 0037

Product

0015
0022
0037
.
.
.
2800
3150

Sensorless
C320

Vector
Drive

Voltage Class
2
4

Applied Motor
capacityKW
1.5
2.2
3.7
.
.
.
280
315

Power supply

220V
380V

T
S

3-phase
1-phase

1.2 Appearance description


1.2.1 Appearance of model I

Panel interface
Remote line interface

Operation panel

Upper cover

Control circuit terminals

Cable inlet of control circuit

Main circuit terminals

Cable inlet of mian circuit

Mounting hole

It is fit for C320-2S0015C320-2S0037/ C320-4T0015C320-4T0075/C320-2T0015C320-2T0037.


1.2.2 Appearance of model II
C320

Operation panel

Upper cover

WARNING

1.Refer to the instruction manual before installation


and operation.
2.Do not connect AC power to output terminals UVW.
3.Do not remove any cover while applying power
and at least 10min. after disconnecting power.
4.Securely ground(earth) the equipment.

Lower cover

Control terminals
Main circuit terminals

It is fit forC320-4T0110C320-4T0750 / C320-2T0055C320-2T0450

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320

C320

Operation panel

Upper cover
Control terminals

WARNING

1.Refer to the instruction manual before installation and


operation.
2.Do not connect AC power to output terminals UVW.
3.Do not remove any cover while applying power and
at least 10min. after disconnecting power.
4.Securely ground(earth) the equipment.

Lower cover

Main terminal

R S T
POWER

(+) (-)

U V W
MOTOR

It is fit for C320-4T0900C320-4T1100 / C320-2T0550


1.3 Model of Inverter

Model

General load (G-load) ([F0.15]=0)

Pump and fan load (P-load) ([F0.15]=1)

C320-2S0015

Rated Power
KVA
2.9

Rated output
currentA
7.5

Applied motor
Power (KW)
1.5

Rated power
KVA
--

Rated output
currentA
--

Applied Motor
Power (KW)
--

C320-2S0022

3.8

10

2.2

--

--

--

C320-2S0037

5.7

15

3.7

--

--

--

C320-2T0015

2.9

7.5

1.5

--

--

--

C320-2T0022

3.8

10

2.2

--

--

--

C320-2T0037

5.7

15

3.7

--

--

--

C320-2T0055

9.5

25

5.5

--

--

--

C320-2T0075

12.6

33

7.5

--

--

--

C320-2T0110

17.5

46

11

--

--

--

C320-2T0150

22.9

60

15

--

--

--

C320-2T0185

28.6

75

18.5

--

--

--

C320-2T0220

32.4

85

22

--

--

--

C320-2T0300

41.9

110

30

--

--

--

C320-2T0370

51.5

135

37

--

--

--

C320-2T0450

64.8

170

45

--

--

--

C320-2T0550

78.1

205

55

--

--

--

C320-4T0015

2.4

3.7

1.5

3.6

5.5

2.2

C320-4T0022

3.6

5.5

2.2

5.6

8.5

3.7

C320-4T0037

5.6

8.5

3.7

8.6

13

5.5

C320-4T0055

8.6

13

5.5

11

17

7.5

C320-4T0075

11

17

7.5

16.5

25

11

C320-4T0110

16.5

25

11

21.7

33

15

C320-4T0150

21.7

33

15

25.7

39

18.5

C320-4T0185

25.7

39

18.5

29.6

45

22

C320-4T0220

29.6

45

22

39.5

60

30

C320-4T0300

39.5

60

30

49.4

75

37

C320-4T0450

60

91

45

73.7

112

55

C320-4T0550

73.7

112

55

98.7

150

75

C320-4T0750

98.7

150

75

116

176

90

C320-4T0900

116

176

90

138

210

110

C320-4T1100

138

210

110

171

260

132

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 9
General load (G-load) ([F0.15]=0)

Model

Pump and fan load (P-load) ([F0.15]=1)

Rated Power
KVA

Rated output
currentA

Applied motor
Power (KW)

Rated power
KVA

Rated output
currentA

Applied Motor
Power (KW)

C320-4T1320

171

260

132

204

310

160

C320-4T1600

204

310

160

237

360

185

C320-4T1850

237

360

185

253

385

200

C320-4T2000

253

385

200

276

420

220

C320-4T2200

276

420

220

313

475

250

C320-4T2500

313

475

250

352

535

280

C320-4T2800

352

535

280

395

600

315

C320-4T3150

295

600

315

424

645

350

1.4 Specifications
Three-phase4T****

Single-phase2S****

380V, 50/60Hz

220V 50/60Hz

Permissible voltage

Three-phase4T****

Single-phase2S****

fluctuation

320V ~ 460V

170V ~ 270V

Voltage

Three-phase (4T****) 0 ~380V

Single-phase (2S****) 0~220V

Frequency

0~400Hz

Rated Voltage and freq.


Input

Output

Over-loading Endurance
Control System

110% rated current for long-term 150% rated current for 1min
180% rated current for 2s
Sensorless current vector-control V/F control

Freq.

Analog Input

Control

Digital Input

0.01Hz

External pulse

0.1% of maximum freq.

Analog Input

Within 0.2% of maximum output freq.

Digital Input

Within 0.01% of setting freq.

External pulse

0.1% of maximum freq.

Resolution
Freq.
Precision

0.1% of maximum output freq.

Reference freq. can be discretionally set between 5 and 600Hz.


V/F curve

V/F control
Control

Torque boost
Automatic
current/voltage
Limiting

Characteristics

Sensorless
Current
vector control

And V/F curve with multi-mode can be discretionally set. There are also three
curves provided, Constant torque curve, Dec torque curve 1 and Dec torque
curve 2.
Manual torque boost can be set between 0 and 20 percent
Automatic torque boost can be set according to output current.
It will determine automatically the current and voltage of stator of motor, which
will be controlled within the allowable range.

Volt/Freq
characteristics

Automatically adjust the ration of voltage to frequency according to

Torque

While freq equals 1, the torque is 150% rated torque.


The lasting accuracy is 0.1%

characteristics

the parameter of motor and unique arithmetic.

Motors parameter
The motors parameter self-detection can finished in static state mode.
self-detection
Current / voltage
restraint

Under voltage inhibit


feature In running

Current close-circuit control can avoid the current attack.


It is especial for the users with lower power supply and voltage fluctuate
frequently, even the voltage is lower than Permissible voltage, and the system
will maintain the longer running time.

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

10

SUNFAR C320
Multi-speed selection
And Wobble freq. running

Embedded PID controller can preset freq. Standard positioning RS485


Manifold communication protocols can be selected, having synchronous
linkage function.

PID control
RS485 communication

Freq.

Analog input

DC voltage05 and 010VDC current 020mA

Pulse input

Its amplitude value is between 5 and 30V, and its freq. is within 50.0KHz (can
receive OC signal)

Digital input

It can be set by Operation panel, RS485, UP/DW terminal and combination


setting.

OC output

Two OC output, 16 options can be selected, faults electric delay out can be
selected (TA, TB and TC)

Analog output

Two output0~10V voltage, 0~20mA current, and upper/lower limit can be set
by user

Setting

Output Signal

Typical
Functions

Up to 8 stages of programmable multi-speed control, 6 kinds of running mode


Wobble freq. function is composed of preset freq., center freq. adjusted and
saving state and restart when inverter just had power off.

Automatic energy saving


running
Voltage stabilizing running
Automatically
Acceleration/deceleration
Time setting

Input voltage and compensation for speed drop is adjusted by real-time output
current.
To get the most stable running effect, user can select static stabilizing
voltage, dynamics stabilizing voltage and non-stabilizing voltage.
0.1 to 6000 seconds, S-curve or linear

Regenerative
braking

75% above

DC braking

Start and stop can be selected respectively, action freq. is form 0 to 50.0Hz,
and action time is form 1 to 20.0s. Continuous action is also optional.

Brake

Determine speed and restart

To use the function of Smooth restarting and stop restarting during motor
works.

Counter

Embedded one counter, which will help the integration of system

Operation functions

Setting of upper limit freq. and lower limit freq., freq hopping running,
Reversal running limit, slip freq. compensate, RS485 communication,
frequency Acc/Dec control, self-recovery running, etc

Operation Status

Out freq., Out current, Out voltage, Motor speed, Setting freq., Temperature
of Module, PID setting, Feedback value, Analog O/I, etc

Fault details

Recently six faults recorded, output freq., setting freq., output current,
output voltage, DC voltage and module temperature

Display

Protection/Warning Functions

Over current, over voltage, under current, under voltage, thermal relay,
overheating, Short circuit, out voltage would be short of the phase, The
parameters of motor is abnormal, Main contactor cant attract, Internal
memory faults, etc.
Ambient temperature:

-10~+50

Ambient humidity: under 90%


Environmental Conditions

Ambient atmosphere: indoors (non-corrosivenon-inflammablenon-oil,


non- fog etc.)
Altitude is lower than 1000m

Configuration
Installation

Enclosure rating is IP20


Cooling system is in the cooling mode.
Hanging

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 11

2. INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
2.1 Environmental requirements:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Be sure to install the inverter in a well-ventilated room.


Ambient temperature is from -10 to 40. If the temperature is 40 to 50, please take out the lower
cover to cool.
Please avoid putting the inverter in a high temperature and moist location. The humidity is less than 90%
and non-condensing.
Keep away from combustible, explosive material and caustic gas or liquid.
No dust, floating fiber and metal particles
The inverter must be installed in a firm and no vibration location.
The installation plane should be solid and not vibrant.

If users demand any special installation, please contract us firstly.


C320 series inverter is hanging model, so it should be in vertical way. In order to ensure the air circulation
around the inverter to aid in cooling, there should be enough space around the inverter shown as Fig. 2-1-A.
Add the air deflector when apply the up-down installation shown as Fig. 2-1-B.

Fan ventilation

Above 120mm
E380

Inverter

Air flow clapboard

Above 50mm

Above 50mm

WARNING

Inverter

1.Refer to the instruction manual before installation


and operation.
2.Do not connect AC power to output terminals UVW.
3.Do not remove any cover while applying power
and at least 10min. after disconnecting power.
4.Securely ground(earth) the equipment.

Above 120mm

Fig2-1-A Interval distance

Fig2-1-B Multi-inverter Installation

2.2 Disassembly and assembly of the panel


Disassembly
Put your middle finger into open hole. Then gently press the fixed spring on the top of panel. Then pull
outward to remove the panel.

Assembly
Aim the fixed hook to spring clip at bottom of operation panel, then press the fixed spring backward. Then
push inward to the certain place. Shown as Fig. 2-2.

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

12

SUNFAR C320

Panel base

Spring cilp

Fig.2-2Disassembly and assembly of the panel

2.3 Disassembly and assembly of the cover board


2.3.1 Disassembly and assembly of plastic cover board
It is fit forC320-4T0015C320-4T0075 / C320-2T0015C320-2T0037 / C320-2S0015C320-2S0037

Disassembly
Put the finger into the portable hole, pull upward to move the cover form the shell, then pull downward,
which will remove the cover board.

Assembly

Lift the bottom of cover up to about 15o, inserting the Fixed hook into the hold down groove, then press the
cover down to hear a sound of Click, which means the cover board has already been mounted and shown
as Fig. 2-3-A.

Fixed hook

Hole

Portable hole

Fig2-3-A
Disassembly and assembly of plastic cover board

2.3.2 Disassembly and assembly of lower cover board


It is fit forC320-4T0110C320-4T0750/ C320-2T0055C320-2T0450

Disassembly
1.
2.

Take two screws at bottom of lower cover board.


Move the lower cover board downward.

Assembly
1.
2.
3.

Put the lower cover board parallel with the interval.


Move the lower cover board upward.
Screw the bottom of lower cover board.

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 13

80
E3

Fig.2-3--B Disassembly and assembly of lower cover

2.4 Dimension of inverter


2.4.1 Model
It is fit forC320-4T0015C320-4T0075 / C3202T0015C3202T0037 / C320-2S0015C320-2S0037.
W
W1

H H1

Fig2-4-A Dimension of model

2.4.2 Model
It is fit forC320-4T0110C320-4T0750/ C320-2T0055C320-2T0450.
W
W1

E 3 80

H1

WARNING

1.Refer to the instruction manual before installation


and operation.
2.Do not connect AC power to output terminals UVW.
3.Do not remove any cover while applying power
and at least 10min. after disconnecting power.
4.Securely ground(earth) the equipment.

Fig2-4-B Dimension of model

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

14

SUNFAR C320

2.4.3 Model
It is fit forC320-4T0900C320-4T2000/ C320-2T0900.

W
W1

D
E 3 80

H H1
!

WARNING

1.Refer to the instruction manual before installation and


operation.
2.Do not connect AC power to output terminals UVW.
3.Do not remove any cover while applying power and
at least 10min. after disconnecting power.
4.Securely ground(earth) the equipment.

Fig 2-4-C Dimension of model III

2.4.4 Model IV
It is fit forC320-4T2200C320-4T2800.
W

W1

E380

H H1

WARNING

1.Refer to the instruction manual before installation


and operation.
2.Do not connect AC power to output terminals UVW.
3.Do not remove any cover while applying power
and at least 10min. after disconnecting power.
4.Securely ground(earth) the equipment.

Fig 2-4-D Dimension of model IV

Installation dimension of inverter, C320, is shown as following table:

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320
Inverter model
3-phase 400V

Inverter model
1-phase 220V

Inverter model
3-phase 220V

C320-4T0015

C320-2S0015

C320-2T0015

C320-4T0022

C320-2S0022

C320-2T0022

C320-4T0037

--

--

C320-4T0055

C320-2S0037

C320-2T0037

C320-4T0075

--

--

C320-4T0110

--

C320-2T0055

--

--

C320-2T0075

C320-4T0150

--

C320-2T0110

C320-4T0185

--

--

C320-4T0220

--

C320-2T0150

C320-4T0300

--

C320-2T0185

C320-4T0370

--

C320-2T0220

C320-4T0450

--

C320-2T0300

C320-4T0550

--

C320-2T0370

C320-4T0750

--

C320-2T0450

C320-4T0900

--

C320-2T0550

C320-4T1100

--

--

C320-4T1320

--

C320-2T0750

C320-4T1600

--

C320-2T0900

C320-4T1850

--

--

C320-4T2000

--

--

C320-4T2200

--

--

C320-4T2500

--

--

C320-4T2800

--

--

C320-4T3150

--

--

C320-4T3500

--

--

--

--

C320-4T4000

W1
(mm)

W
(mm)

H1
(mm)

H
(mm)

D
(mm)

Screw

123

134

223

234

165

M4

157

169

282

294

178

M5

184

204

328

344

199

M6

200

230

400

420

211

M6

232

260

450

470

233

M8

271

300

545

567

250

M8

344

381

588

614

298

M8

380

510

710

740

270

M8

400

580

760

793

300

M10

550

700

960

1000

340

M10

580

730

1103

1130

355

M10

--

--

--

--

--

--

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 15

3. WIRING PROCEDURE
3.1 Precautions:
3.1.1.
3.1.2.
3.1.3.

3.1.4.

3.1.5.
3.1.6.
3.1.7.

3.1.8.

Installing a middle breaker between inverter and power supply in order to avoid enlarging the
accident.
Reducing the electromagnetic interference (EMI), please connect surge absorber to the coils of
electromagnetic contactors, relays, etc.
Frequency setting terminals (VC1, VC2, CC and PLS), Instrument circuit (AO1 and AO2), etc., these
analog signal wires should be over 0.3mm2 shield wire. Shield layer is connected with earth terminal
GND and the length of wire should be less than 30m.
Wire of relay input and output circuit(X1 ~ X6OC1OC2FWDREVRST) must be selected over
0.75mm2 shield wire. Shield layer should be connected to earth terminal CM and the length of wire
should be shorter than 50m.
Separating the main circuit wire from the signal/process circuit wiringparalleled wiring should be at
a distance of over 10cm and crossed wiring should be vertical with each other.
The wire must be less than 30m between motor and inverter. When the length of wire is over 30m,
the carrier frequency of inverter should be reduced properly.
All of leading wires should be tightened with the terminal adequately to ensure well-contact. The
leading wire of main circuit had better use the cable or cuprum tier, and wiring had better be
operated after the lug plate of corresponding sections cold pressing or welding.
Compressive resistance of all the wire should match with the voltage grade of inverter.
It is not allowed that UVW of inverter connect with the surge absorber capacitor or other surge absorber
equipment and shown as following Fig..

Motor

Inverter V
W

RC absorb device

Fig.3-1 It is prohibited to connect RC absorb apparatus

3.2 Wiring of External Components

AC
P+

PB

R / L1

C320

RUN

S / L2

Hz

J OG

<<

S ET

R EV

F WD

UP

D OW N

S TO P

T
!

E SC

W ARN ING

V
W

1.Refe r to the instruction manurl before installation


and o peration.
2.Do no t conne ct AC po we r to output te rminals U V W.
3.Do no t rem ove a ny cove r while applying pow er
and a t least 10min. after disconne ting pow er.
4.Se cure ly grou nd(ear th) the equipm ent.

Air Breaker witch

Power Supply

C320
Fig.3-2 wiring

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

16

SUNFAR C320
It is according to the rated input power specifications in manual.

Air-break switch
1. When the inverter is in maintenance or leave-unused, the air-break switch should isolate the
inverter with power supply.
2. Input side of inverter takes place the fault of short-circuits or low-voltage, the air-break will take the
protection.

z
z

Contactor
Control the power-on or power-off of inverter expediently.

AC electric reactor
1. Improve the power factor.
2. Reduce the harmonic wave input for the electric network.
3. Weaken the imbalance effect on 3-phase power voltage.
Brake resistor
In the situation of regenerative braking, avoiding bringing voltage too highly.

Specification of commanded equipment is shown as following table.


Model

Applied MotorKW

Wire spec
(Main circuit)

Air-break
A

Magnetic
contactor
A

G-load

P-load

C320-2S0015

1.5

--

20

18

C320-2S0022

2.2

--

32

18

C320-2S0037

3.7

--

40

32

C320-2T0015

1.5

--

20

18

C320-2T0022

2.2

--

20

18

C320-2T0037

3.7

--

40

25

C320-2T0055

5.5

--

10

63

32

C320-2T0075

7.5

--

10

63

38

C320-2T0110

11

--

16

100

50

C320-2T0150

15

--

25

160

80

C320-2T0185

18.5

--

25

160

80

C320-2T0220

22

--

25

160

95

C320-2T0300

30

--

50

200

150

C320-2T0370

37

--

50

250

170

C320-2T0450

45

--

70

250

170

C320-2T0550

55

--

95

400

225

C320-2T0750

75

--

95

400

330

C320-2T0900

90

--

150

630

330

C320-4T0015

1.5

2.2

2.5

16

12

C320-4T0022

2.2

3.7

16

12

C320-4T0037

3.7

5.5

20

18

C320-4T0055

5.5

7.5

32
Air-break
A

18
Magnetic
contactor

Model

Applied MotorKW

mm2

Wire spec
(Main circuit)

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 17
G-load

P-load

C320-4T0075

7.5

11

40

25

C320-4T0110

11

15

10

63

32

C320-4T0150

15

18.5

10

63

38

C320-4T0185

18.5

22

16

100

50

C320-4T0220

22

30

16

125

50

C320-4T0300

30

37

25

160

80

C320-4T0370

37

45

25

160

95

C320-4T0450

45

55

50

200

115

C320-4T0550

55

75

50

200

150

C320-4T0750

75

90

70

250

170

C320-4T0900

90

110

70

315

225

C320-4T1100

110

132

95

400

225

C320-4T1320

132

160

95

400

330

C320-4T1600

160

185

150

630

330

C320-4T1850

185

200

150

630

400

C320-4T2000

200

220

185

630

400

C320-4T2200

220

250

185

800

500

C320-4T2500

250

280

240

800

500

C320-4T2800

280

315

240

1000

630

C320-4T3150

315

350

300

1000

630

3.3 Basic wiring

Three-phase Breaker
Three-phase
Power supply

Motor

X1

Ta

X2

Tb

X3

Tc

PLC input terminal

Earth

Programmable output

X4
X5

X6

PExternal brake resistor

PB
CM

24V Auxiliary DC power


CM
Voltmeter0~10V/ Current meter(0~20mA)

FWD Order

FWD

AO1

REV Order

REV

AO2

Fault Reset

RST

GND

Voltmeter0~10V/ Current meter(0~20mA)

CM

OC1
0 ~ 5V Frequency set

VS

OC2

VC1

CM

0 ~ 20mA Frequency set

CC

0 ~ 10V Frequency set

VC2

0 ~ 50KHz Frequency set

PLS

Open-circuit
Collector output

GND

3.4 Terminal of main circuit


Fig.3-3 C320 series of inverter basic wiring
C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

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SUNFAR C320

3.4.1. I model
It is fit for C320-4T0015 ~ C320-4T0075 / C320-2S0015 ~ C320-2S0037.
Brake resistance

P+

P-

PB

Earth

Motor
3-phase power supply

3.4.2. II model (It is fit for C320-4T0110C320-4T0150 /C320-2T0055C320-2T0110)


Brake resistance

P+

P-

PB E

DC Electric reactor

Earth
Motor
3-phase power

DC Brake Unit

3.4.3. III model


It is fit for C320-4T0185C320-4T0300 / C320-2T0150C320-2T0185

P+

P-

DC Electric reacor

Earth
Motor

Brake Unit

3-phase power

3.4.4. IV model It is fit forC320-4T0370C320-4T1100 / C320-2T02202T0550

P+

P-

3.4.5. V model

Brake
Baker Unite
unit

Earth

DC Electric reactor

3-phase power

Motor

It is fit forC320-4T2200C320-4T2800

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 19

E a rth
3 -p h a s e p o w e r

P-

E a rth

P+

D C E le c tric re a c t o r
M o to r

B ra k e U n it

Description of terminal:
Terminal

Function

Positive Terminal of DC Negative

P-

Negative Terminal of DC / DC brake unite can be connected between P and P-.

P+

DC electric Reactor can be connected between P and P+.

PB

DC brake resistance can be connected between P and PB.

RST

Connecting three-phase AC power supply

UVW

Connecting three-phase AC motor

Earth Terminal

3.5Terminal of Control circuit

X1

TA

TB

TC

X2

X3

X5 CM RST 24V OC2 PLS CC GND AO2

X4

X6 FWD REV OC1 VS VC1 VC2 AO1 ERH +

Description of control-circuit terminal:


Type

Terminal
VS

Analog
Input

Control

Function

Notes

It provides +10V/10mA or +5V/50mA power to JP1

Switch JP1

VC1

Frequency setting voltage signal input terminal 1

0~5V

VC2

Frequency setting voltage signal input terminal 2

0~10V

CC

Frequency setting current signal input terminal

0~20mA

PLS

Pulse input signal terminal

050KHz/5~30V

GND

Common terminal of analog input signal

X1

Multi-function input terminal 1

The detailed function of


multi-function Input terminal is

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SUNFAR C320
X2

Multi-function input terminal 2

X3

Multi-function input terminal 3

X4

Multi-function input terminal 4

X5

Multi-function input terminal 5

X6

Multi-function input terminal 6

FWD

FWD control command terminal

REV

REV control command terminal

RST

Fault reset input terminal

CM

Common terminal of control

24V

It provides +24V/50mA power and is grounded by CM.

AO1

PLC voltage signal input terminal1. It is set by F2.13 and allowed to


connect with external voltmeter.

AO2

PLC voltage signal input terminal 2. It is set by F2.14 and allowed to


connect with external voltmeter.

GND

Common terminal of AM1and AM2

Analog
Output

OC

OC1

Output

OC2

PLC
output

TA
TB

RS485

ERH

PLC open-circuit collector output is set by F3.6 and F3.7


General , TA-TB is connectedTA-TC is unconnected
when TA-TB is unconnected and TA-TC is connectedF3.8 is valid.

TC

Interface

Those terminals are valid


when being connected with
CM. And running direction
is controlled by FWD-CM
state

voltage signal input


0~20mA/0~15V and voltage
signal output 0~10V/1mA
It is selected by switch JP2
JP3
The maximum load-current is
50mA And the maximum
withstand voltage is 24V.
CapacityAC 250V 1A
Resistive load

RS485 communication interface


Grounding terminal

Description about JP

JP1
1-2 short-circuitInput +5V/50mA signal
2-3 short-circuitInput +10V/10mA signal
JP2
1-2 short-circuitAO1input voltage signal

IO1

VO2

VO1
IO2

+10V

+5V

JP1 JP2 JP3

2-3 short-circuitAO1 input current signal


JP3
1-2 short-circuitAO2 input voltage signal
2-3 short-circuitAO2 input current signal

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 21

4. OPERATIONS OF INVERTER AND SIMPLE RUNNING


Operation panel has two functionsOne is to monitor the running state parameters. The other is to check and
modify the internal parameters. So operation panel has two modesMonitor mode, check and modify
parameters mode.
Usually, operation panel mode is in normal monitor mode when inverter is just power-on. At this time, current
running parameter , which is shown on operation panel , is controlled by F6.12F6.13. The operation panel
mode will return the normal monitor mode, if there isnt any operation on panel in 1 min.

4.1Operation panel
4.1.1 Panel layout

Main LED
Unit

Mode indicate light


RUN

Hz

Mode indicate light

Main LED

RUN

Hz

Auxiliary LED
Return

Unit

Potentiometer
Switch

Set

Return

ESC

JOG

<<

REV

Switch
Increasing

Jog
SET

SET

REV

FWD

FED

Stop

Decreasing

FWD
REV

Increasing

STOP

Stop

Decreasing

Fig.4-1-A Panel Layout

Fig.4-1-B Small Panel Layout

4.1.2 Keypad functions


Item

Display

Function

Main LED

It displays current state and setting parameter.

Auxiliary
LED

It displays current state and setting parameter.

AHzV
RUN

The corresponding unit of current display


Operation indicator light. The inverter is running and U, V and W output voltage.
FWD key
When F0.1 is 0 and press this key, the inverter will running forward to setting frequency according
to appointed ACC or DEC curve.

Keypad

REV key
When F0.1 is 1 and press this key, the inverter will be running backward to setting frequency
according to appointed ACC or DEC curve.
Stop and Reset key
When F0.4 is 000#, STOP is valid for panel control. If F0.4 is 000#, STOP is valid for all kinds of
control methods. If inverter occur fault, press this key to reset it and return stop mode.
If stop key is used together with
copy and read-in of internal parameters will be done.

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SUNFAR C320
Return key
Press this key in normal monitor state to enter query mode of not normal monitor state /monitor
parameters to check running state. In any state, press this key to return the upper state.
This key is used together with
to perform Parameter read / backup.
Set key
This key is used together with

to perform Parameter copy / write.

Data modify key


Keypad

It is used to modify the function code and parameter.


In state monitor mode, if F0.1 is 0, press this key will modify the frequency instruction
Jog key. It is valid when the state is only in operation panel control pattern
Shift key.

In any state, press

key to modify datas state. Press the key to modify

the digital bit, the modification bit will be displayed blink.

This key is used together with

to

perform Parameter read / backup.


Panel potentiometer. Running frequency is set by potentiometer on the panel
Potentiometer turning left will reduce running frequency, potentiometer turning right will increase
running frequency

4.2 Basic function of panel and methods of operation


4.2.1 Basic functions of panel
Operation panel have functions of FWD running, REV running, JOG running, Stop, Fault reset, Modify and
check of parameter and Monitor running parameter, besides other function as follows
(1) Parameter read / backup
This function provides to copy the internal parameter of inverter and saves it permanently. (Only limit to open
internal parameter) So user can copy typical settings parameters to operate panel. These parameters dont
affect inverter running, and are checked out and modified separately.
Press
and
key simultaneous to enter parameter read / backup. Even if the inverter is running,
reading parameters is also carried though. When parameters are read, 0 is displayed blink from right to left.
After parameters backup is finished, the display is normal.
In process of parameters backup, it can be cancelled by pressing
the normal monitor state.

or

. And press

key to return

(2) Parameter copy / write


This function provides to copy the backup parameter of inverter and saves to inner storage of inverter. (Only
limit to open internal parameter) So user can copy typical settings parameters to operate panel. Those
parameters dont affect inverter running, and are checked and modified separately.
Please set F6.16 as 1 and stop the inverter before write parameter. After writing, set F6.16 as 0 to prevent
invalid parameters saving in inverter. And it had better copy the valid inner parameter to operation panel.
Please stop the inverter and then press
and
key simultaneously to enter parameter copy / write
under normal monitor mode. When parameters are writing, 0 is displayed blink from right to left. After
parameters copy is finished, the display is normal.
In process of parameters copy, it can be cancelled by pressing
the normal monitor state.
(3) Modify and check the internal parameter
Press

or

. And press

key to return

key to enter Modify and check internal parameter mode under normal mode with general ways to

check and modify data.


(4) Modify and check the backup parameter
C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 23
Under normal monitor mode, press 1
and
2 key simultaneously to enter Modify and check the
backup parameter mode. When panel displays function code, F in the fourth place of main LED will be
displayed blink, which means current modify and check parameters is backup parameter.
4.2.2 Methods of panel operation
(1) State parameter inquiry (eg.)

Normal Monitor Main display: 45.00


State

State Parameter Main display:


Inquiry

Output freq.

Auxiliary display: 2.3

Output current

d-0

Monitor code

Auxiliary display: 45.00

Output freq.

Return

+
State Parameter Main display:
Inquiry

Parameter
Inquiry

d-5

Auxiliary display: 2.3

Main display:

383

Auxiliary display: 2.3

Function code
Output current

Input voltage
Output current

+
Parameter Edit

Main display:

F0.0

Auxiliary display: 0

Function code
Parameter data

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

24

SUNFAR C320

(2) Parameter inquiry and modify

Normal Monitor Main display:


State

Modify
backup
parameter

45.00

Auxiliary display: 2.3

Output freq.
Output current

+
Parameter
Inquiry

Main display:

F0.0

Auxiliary display: 0

Give up
Modify

Function code
Parameter data

Continue Modify or
Return

+
Parameter
Inquiry

Main display:

F0.2

Auxiliary display: 45.00

Function code

Give up
Modify

Parameter data

Parameter

Main display: 45.00

Parameter data

Inquiry

Auxiliary display: 2.3

Output current

Parameter

Main display: 50.00

Parameter data

Modify

Auxiliary display: 2.3

Output current

Parameter
Storage

Main display: F0.2


Auxiliary display: 50.00

Function code
Parameter data

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 25

4.3 List of state monitor parameter


Monitor Code

Content

d.0

Current output frequent

d.1

Current output current

Unit
Hz
(Valid)

d.2

Current output voltage (Valid)

d.3

Rotate speed of motor

A
V
rpm

d.4

DC bus voltage

d.5

Input voltage of inverter

d.6

Setting freq.

Hz

d.7

Count value of Internal counter

d.8

PID setting value

d.9

PID feedback value

d.10

Running linear speed

d.11

Setting linear speed

d.12

Analog input voltage VC1

d.13

Analog input voltage VC2

d.14

Analog input voltage CC

mA

d.15

External pulse input PLS

KHz

d.16

State of input terminal

d.17

Temperature of module

d.18

Analog output AO1

d.19

Analog output AO2

d.20

Magnetization current

d.21

Magnetization current setting

d.22

Torque current

d.23

Torque current setting

d.24

Reserved

d.25

Reserved

d.26

First fault record

d.27

Second fault record

d.28

Third fault record

d.29

Fourth fault record

d.30

Fifth fault record

d.31

Sixth fault record

d.32

Output frequency of last fault

Hz

d.33

Setting frequency of last fault

Hz

d.34

Output current of last fault

d.35

Output voltage of last fault

d.36

DC voltage of last fault

d.37

Temperature of module of last fault

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

26

SUNFAR C320

4.4 Simple Operation


4.4.1. Initialization
Frequency input channel / mode selection[F0.1]
Initialization of inverter is different according to different model. If [F0.0] is 0, the frequency of inverter is set
by keypad.
Operation channel selection[F0.4]
Initialization of inverter is different according to different model. If F0.4 is 00#0, Start and stop of inverter is
controlled by
and
key.
4.4.2. Simply operation

It is forbidden to connect Three-phase power to output terminal U, V and W directly.

Three-phase
Breaker

Power supply

R
S
T

Motor

U
V

W
E
Earth

Fig.4-1 simply running

Please connect inverter as the following fig 4-1.


Be sure that the wiring is correct and turn the power on, the inverter will display P.oFF and0.
Be sure that F0.1 is 0.
Please set parameters [F1.3] and [F1.4], according to the nameplate parameters of applied motor.
Please press
key to start inverter, then the inverter will display 0.0Hz.
Please press
key to increase input frequency and motor will run.
Observe the motor whether it runs normally or not. If abnormal, please stop running at once and turn off
the power, and find out the reason, then restart.
Press the key
to decrease the setting frequency.
Press the key
to stop running. Then turn power supply off.

Carrier wave frequency is fixed value between 1.5 and 12 KHz. If motor does not take any load, it will a slight
oscillate. So please decrease setting value of F0.16.

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 27

5. PARAMETERS LIST
Symbol description:
means that this parameter can not be changed during operation.
means that this parameter is related to the inverters model.
Function Code

Name

Setting range

F0. 0 Control methods

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code

0V/F method 1Vector control

01H

0.01

0.0

02H

0000

03H

0000

04H

0000

06H

F0.7 The lower limit frequency 0.0 Hz~ [F0.8]

0.01

0.0

07H

F0.8 The upper limit frequency [F0.7] ~ 400.00Hz

0.01

50.00

08H

0Frequency setting by operation panel


1UP/DW Acc and Dec control
2RS485 interface
3Panel potentiometer
Frequency input channel / 4External voltage signal VC10V~5V
F0. 1
mode selection
5External voltage signal VC20V~10V
6External current signal CC0~20mA
7External pulse signal0.0~50.0KHz
8Combination setting
9External terminals
F0. 2 Frequency digital setting

Basic operation parameter unit

F0. 3

F0. 4

F0.5

F0.6

0.00 ~ the upper limit frequency

The first part of LED(form right to left)


0Setting freq. will save after power down
1Setting freq. will not save after power
down
The second part of LED
Auxiliary control of freq
0Setting freq. is keep when stopping
digital setting
1Setting freq. will save in F0.2 when
stopping
2Setting freq. is clear when stopping
The third and fourth part of LED(form right
to left)Reserved
The first part of LED (form right to left):
0Panel control
1External terminals control
2RS485 interface
Operation channel
The second part of LED
Function of key STOP
selection
0It is valid for panel control.
1It is valid for all kinds of control method.
The third and fourth part of LED(form right
to left)Reserved
Combination methods of 0Two-line mode 1 1Two-line mode
instruction terminals
2Three-line mode
The first part of LED (form right to left):
0Running direction is consistent
with setting direction
1Running direction is in contradiction
to setting direction
Running direction control
The second part of LED
0Prevention REV is valid
1Prevention REV is invalid
The third and fourth part of LED
(form right to left)Reserved

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

00H

05H

28

SUNFAR C320

Function Code

Name

Setting range

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code

F0.9 Reserved
F0.10 Acc time 1

0.1 ~ 6000 Sec/Min

0.1

0AH

F0.11 Dec time 1

0.1 ~ 6000 Sec/Min

0.1

0BH

0000

0CH

0.1

20.0

0DH

0.01

60.0

0EH

0FH

0.1

10H

The first part of LED (form right to left):


Reserved
The second part of LED (form right to left):
0The relation between out current
and Carrier wave is off.
1The relation between out current
and Carrier wave is on.
The third part of LED (form right to left):
0The relation between module temp
and Carrier wave is off.
1The relation between module temp
and Carrier wave is on.
The third part of LED (form right to left):
0The relation between out frequent
and Carrier wave is off.
1The relation between out frequent
and Carrier wave is on.

1110

11H

F0.18 Parameter write-protect

1Forbid to modify all parameter,


except F0.2 and F0.18
2Forbid to modify all parameter,
except F0.18

12H

F1.0 Type of V/F Curve

0Constant torque curve


1Low-freq. torque curve 1
2Low-freq. torque curve 2
3V/F user-defined curve

13H

F1.1 Torque Boost

0.0~20.0

0.1

14H

F1.2 Torque boost pattern

0Manual

F1.3 Base running frequency

5.00the upper limit frequency

0.01

50.00

16H

F1.4 Max output voltage

200500V

380
220

17H

F0.12

Basic operation parameter unit

F0.13
F0.14
F0.15

The first part of LED (form right to left):


0Beeline 1S curve
The second part of LED
0Output freq. will be modified according
to Acc/Dec time.
Characteristics parameter
1Output freq. will be automatically
of Acc and Dec
modified according to lode.
The third part of LEDUnit of Acc/Dec
time
0 Sec
1Min
The third and fourth part of LED
Reserved
Acc/Dec initial section
10.0~ 50.0 %
proportion of S curve
Acc/Dec
ascending/decline section 10.0 ~ 80.0 %
proportion of S curve
0 General-purpose lode
Lode pattern selection
1 Fan and pump lode.

F0.16 Carrier wave frequency

F0.17

Primary applied parameter unit

09H

Carrier wave
characteristics

Carrier wave characteristics

1Automatic

100250V

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

15H

SUNFAR C320 29
Function Code

Name

Setting range

F1.5 V/F freq. 3

[F1.7] ~ [F1.3]

F1.6 V/F voltage 3


F1.7 V/F freq. 2
F1.8 V/F voltage 2

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code
0.01

0.0

[F1.8] ~ 100.0(%)

0.1

0.0

19H

[F1.9] ~ [F1.5]

0.01

0.0

1AH

[F1.10] ~ [F1.6]

0.1

0.0

1BH

F1.9 V/F freq.1

0.0 ~ [F1.7]

0.01

0.0

1CH

F1.10 V/F voltage 1

[F1.1] ~ [F1.8]

0.1

0.0

1DH

0.1

50.0

0.1

0.0

380V
220V

22H

5.00600.00Hz

0.01

50.00

23H

0.01300.0A

0.01

24H

25H

0.01

26H

27H

0001

0.01

0.30

0010

DC braking current when


F1.11
0.0 100.0%
starting
DC braking time when
F1.12
0.0 20.0S
starting

1EH

F1.13 Reserved

1FH
20H

F1.14 Compensate for slip freq. 0.0150.0%


Rated voltage of applied
F1.15
motor
Rated freq. of applied
F1.16
motor
Rated current of applied
F1.17
motor

200500V

100250V

F1.18 Rated rev of applied motor 3006000rpm


Primary applied parameter unit

18H

Exciting current of applied


F1.19
[F1.17]/4~[F1.17]3/4
motor
0Invalid
1Determine parameters when motor is
Parameters
stop
F1.20
self-determination
2Determine parameters when motor is
run
The first part of LED (form right to left):
0Starting pre-excitation is Valid
1Starting pre-excitation is Invalid
The second part of LED:
Selection of starting
0Prepare pre-excitation is valid when
F1.21
pre-excitation
zero frequency
1Prepare pre-excitation is invalid when
zero frequency
The third and fourth part of LEDReserved
Pre-excitation of starting
F1.22
0.102.00Sec
time
The first part of LED (form right to left):
0Self-adapting rectify of stator
Resistance will invalid.
1Self-adapting rectify of stator
resistance will valid.
The second part of LED
0Self-adapting rectify of excitation
current will invalid.
Self-adapting rectify of
F1.23
motor parameters
1Self-adapting rectify of excitation
current will valid.
The third part of LED
0Self-adapting rectify of rotor
Resistance will invalid.
1Self-adapting rectify of rotor
resistance will valid.
The fourth part of LEDReserved

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

21H

28H

29H

2AH

30

SUNFAR C320

Primary applied parameter unit

Function Code

Name

Setting range

F1.24 Stator resistance

0.00020.000

0.001

2BH

F1.25 Rotor resistance

0.00020.000

0.001

2CH

F1.26 Rotor inductance

0.00600.00 mH

0.01

2DH

F1.27 Inductance of excitation

0.00600.00 mH

0.01

2EH

0.00100.00 mH

0.01

2FH

0.01

1.00

F1.28

Leakage inductance
(coefficient)

F1.29

Gain of compensation for


0.501.50
speed drop

30H

F1.30 Reserved
F2.0
F2.1
F2.2
F2.3
F2.4
F2.5
F2.6

31H

Input lower limit voltage


VC1
Input upper limit voltage
VC1
Input lower limit voltage
VC2
Input upper limit voltage
VC2
Input lower limit current
CC
Input upper limit current
CC
The min pulse input

F2.7 The max pulse input


Frequency with the min
setting
Frequency with the max
F2.9
setting
F2.8

Analog I/O parameter unit

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code

0.0 ~ [F2.1]

0.1

0.0V

32H

[F2.0] ~ 5.0V

0.1

5.0 V

33H

0.0V ~ [F2.3]

0.1

0.0 V

34H

[F2.2] ~ 10.0V

0.1

0.0mA~ [F2.5]

0.1

4.0

36H

[F2.4] ~ 20.0mA

0.1

20.0

37H

10.0V

35H

0.0KHz~[F2.7]

0.1

0.0

38H

[F2.6]~50.0 KHz

0.1

10.0

39H

0.0~[F2.9]

0.01

0.0

3AH

[F2.8]~550.0Hz

0.01

50.00

3BH

0000

0.01

0.10

3DH

3EH

F2.10

Characteristics selection
of input channel

The first part of LED (form right to left)


(VC1channel)
0 positive characteristics
1Negative characteristics
The second part of LED(VC2 channel)
0 positive characteristics
1Negative characteristics
The third part of LED(CC channel)
0 positive characteristics
1Negative characteristics
The fourth part of LEDpulse channel
0 positive characteristics
1Negative characteristics

F2.11

External freq. set time


constant of filtering

0.011.00Sec

F2.12 Combination setting mode See the explanations about F2.12

3CH

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

SUNFAR C320 31

Analog I/O parameter unit

Function Code

F2.13

Name

Setting range

Analog output selection


AO1AO2

The lower limit of analog


output AO1
The upper limit of analog
F2.15
output AO1
The lower limit of analog
F2.16
output AO2
The upper limit of analog
F2.17
output AO2
F2.14

The first part of LED (form right to left)


AO1output
0Output freq.
1Output current
2Output voltage
3Rotate speed of applied motor
4PID setting
5PID feedback
The second part of LEDAO2 output
0Output freq.
1Output current
2Output voltage
3Rotate speed of applied motor
4PID setting
5PID feedback
The third and fourth part of LEDReserved

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code

0010

3FH

0.0[F2.15]

0.1

0.0 V

40H

[F2.14]12.0

0.1

10.0V

41H

0.0[F2.17]

0.1

2.0 V

42H

[F2.16]12.0

0.1

10.0V

43H

F2.18 Reserved
F3.0

Digital O/I parameter unit

F3.1

F3.2

F3.3

F3.4

F3.5

44H

Function selection of input 0Control terminal is idle


1Multi-speed control terminal 1
terminal 1 (0~25)
2Multi-speed control terminal 2
3Multi-speed control terminal 3
4Wobble freq. is valid
Function selection of input 5State of wobble freq. reset
terminal 2 (0~25)
6FWD jog control 7REV jog control
8Acc& Dec time selection terminal 1
9Acc& Dec time selection terminal 2
10Freq. setting channel selection 1
Function selection of input
11Freq. setting channel selection 2
terminal 3 (0~25)
12Freq. setting channel selection 3
13Freq. is controlled gradually increase
UP
Function selection of input 14Freq. is controlled gradually increase
terminal 4 (0~25)
DW
15UP-DW freq. clear
16Uncontrolled stop control
17Fault signal of peripheral equipment
Function selection of input
input
terminal 5 (0~25)
18Three-line mode running control
19DC braking control
20Inner counter clear
21Inner counter timer
22PLC running valid
Function selection of input
23PID running valid
terminal 6 (0~25)
24Reserved
25PLC state reset after stopping

45H

46H

47H

48H

13

49H

14

4AH

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

32

SUNFAR C320

Digital O/I parameter unit

Function Code

Name

Setting range

0In the running


1Frequency reaching
2Freq. level detection signalFDT
F3.6 Output terminalOC1 3Over-loading alarm
4External fault halt
5Output frequency reaches the
upper-limit
6Output frequency reaches the
lower-limit
7Running in zero speed
F3.7 Output terminalOC2 8Inverter will stop when under voltage
9PLC stage is end of run
10PLC periodic is end of run
11Reserved
12Setting value of counter arrives
13Designated value of counter arrives
14Reserved
TA, TB and TC of relay
15Reserved
F3.8
contactsTATBTC 16Inverter fault
17Restrictions on wobble freq. of the
upper and lower limit freq.

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code

4BH

4CH

16

4DH

0.0~20.00Hz

0.01

5.00

4EH

F3.10 FDT setting 1

0.0~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

10.00

F3.11 FDT output delay time 1

0.1~200.0S

0.1

2.0

F3.12 FDT setting 2

0.0~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

10.00

F3.13 FDT output delay time 2

0.1~200.0 Initial freq. of DC braking


When stopping

0.1

2.0

F3.14 Over-loading alarm level

50~200%

110

Over-loading alarm
F3.15
delay time

0.0~20.0 S

0.1

2.0

F3.9

Frequency reach the


checkout amplitude

4FH

51H

52H
53H

F3.16 Reserved

Auxiliary running parameter unit

50H

54H
55H

F4.0 Start mode

0Routine mode
1Detect speed and restart

F4.1 Start frequency


F4.2 Start frequency duration
F4.3 Stop mode

0Decelerate mode
1Uncontrolled stop

0.010.00Hz

0.01

0.5

0.020.0 S

0.1

0.0

59H

0.01

3.00

5AH

0.1

0.1

5BH

0.1

0.0

DC braking current when


F4.7 stopping
0.0100%

0.1

50.0

5DH

Running threshold of zero


F4.8 freq.
0.0100.0Hz

0.01

0.0

5EH

Return different of zero


F4.9 freq.

0.050.00Hz

0.01

1.00

5FH

F4.10 Jog frequency

0.0the upper limit freq.

0.01

10.00

60H

F4.11 Acc torque level

110200%

160

61H

Initial freq. of DC braking


F4.4
0.050.00Hz
when stopping
Waiting time of DC
F4.5
0.05.0 S
braking when stopping
Action time of DC braking
F4.6 when stopping
0.020.0 S

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

56H
57H

58H

5CH

SUNFAR C320 33
Function Code

Name

Setting range

F4.12 Braking torque lever

10150%

Motor over-lode protection


50110%
F4.13
coefficient
0Invalid
Automatic voltage
1 Dynamic valid
F4.14
regulationAVR
2Static valid

Auxiliary running parameter unit

F4.15 Energy-saving running

0Invalid

1Valid

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code
1

80

62H

110

63H

64H

65H

F4.16 Dead time of FWD&REV 0.05.0S

0.1

0.0

66H

F4.17 Acceleration time 2

0.16000 s/min

0.1

67H

F4.18 Deceleration time 2

0.16000 s/min

0.1

68H

F4.19 Acceleration time 3

0.16000 s/min

0.1

69H

F4.20 Deceleration time 3

0.16000 s/min

0.1

6AH

F4.21 Acc time 4/Jog Acc time

0.16000 s/min

0.1

6BH

F4.22 Dec time 4/Jog Dec time

0.16000 s/min

0.1

6CH

0.01

10.00

6DH

700V

6EH

60

6FH

0010

70H

0.1

0.5

71H

Modified rated of UP/DW


0.01100.0Hz/Sec
terminals
Start voltage of dynamic
600~750V
F4.24
braking
Action ratio of dynamic
10~100%
F4.25
braking
The first part of LED
0Invalid 1 Valid
Restart after power down The second part of LED
F4.26
setting
0Routine mode
1Detect speed and restart mode
The third and fourth part of LEDReserved
Waiting time of restart
0.010.0s
F4.27
after power down
F4.23

Multi-speed running parameter unit

F4.28 Reserved

72H

The first part of LED(form right to left)


PLC setting
0PLC is invalid.
1PLC is valid.
2PLC is conditional invalid.
The second part of LED
Simple PLC running mode selection
0Single loop mode
1Single loop and stop mode
2Continuous loop mode
3Continuous loop and stop mode
F5. 0 Multi-speed running mode 4Keep the end value
5Keep the end value and stop mode
The third part of LED
0Restart from the first stage freq.
1Restart from running freq., which is
saved before running is break
2Restart from setting freq. when
Running is break.
The fourth part of LEDPLC save state
0Non-save after power off
1Save after power off

0000

73H

F5. 1 Multi-speed frequency 1

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

35.00

74H

F5. 2 Multi-speed frequency 2

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

15.00

75H

F5. 3 Multi-speed frequency 3

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

3.00

76H

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

34

SUNFAR C320

Function Code

Setting range

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code

F5.4 Multi-speed frequency 4

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

20.00

77H

F5.5 Multi-speed frequency 5

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

25.00

78H

F5.6 Multi-speed frequency 6

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

30.00

79H

F5.7 Multi-speed frequency 7

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

35.00

7AH

F5.8 Multi-speed frequency 8

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

40.00

7BH

0.06000s

0.1

10.0

7CH

0.06000s

0.1

10.0

7DH

0.06000s

0.1

10.0

7EH

0.06000s

0.1

10.0

7FH

0.06000s

0.1

10.0

80H

0.06000s

0.1

10.0

81H

0.06000s

0.1

10.0

82H

0.06000s

0.1

10.0

83H

0000

84H

0000

85H

F5.9
F5.10
F5.11
F5.12
Multi-speed running parameter unit

Name

F5.13
F5.14
F5.15
F5.16

Running time of
Multi-speed 1
Running time of
Multi-speed 2
Running time of
Multi-speed 3
Running time of
Multi-speed 4
Running time of
Multi-speed 5
Running time of
Multi-speed 6
Running time of
Multi-speed 7
Running time of
Multi-speed 8

The first part of LED(form right to left)


0 Stage 1 FWD 1Stage 1 REV
The second part of LED
Running direction of PLC 0 Stage 2 FWD 1Stage 2 REV
F5.17
multi-speed
The third part of LED
0 Stage 3 FWD 1Stage 3 REV
The fourth part of LED
0 Stage 4 FWD 1Stage 4 REV
The first part of LED(form right to left)
0 Stage 5 FWD 1Stage 5 REV
The second part of LED
Running direction of PLC 0 Stage 6 FWD 1Stage 6 REV
F5.18
multi-speed
The third part of LED
0 Stage 7 FWD 1Stage 7 REV
The fourth part of LED
0 Stage 8 FWD 1Stage 8 REV

Advanced running parameter unit

F5.19 Reserved

86H

0Off
Inverter stop when motor
F6.0
1Inverter will run when motor
is cut off
is connected with it.

87H

F6.1 Fault self-recovery time

012

88H

F6.2

Interval time of fault


self-recovery

0.220S

0.1

2.0

89H

F6.3

Final value setup of


internal counter

160000

8AH

F6.4 Internal timer setup

160000

F6.5 Skip freq. 1

0.0the upper limit freq.

0.01

0.0

8CH

0.05.00Hz

0.01

0.0

8DH

0.0the upper limit freq.

0.01

0.0

8EH

F6.6

Amplitude accumulation
Of Skip freq. 1

F6.7 Skip freq. 2

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

8BH

SUNFAR C320 35

Advanced running parameter unit

Function Code

Name

Setting range

F6.8

Amplitude accumulation
of Skip freq. 2

0.05.00Hz

0.01

0.0

8FH

F6.9

Linear speed coefficient


setting

0.01100.0

0.01

1.00

90H

F6.10

Close-loop analog
coefficient setting

0.01100.0

0.01

1.00

91H

F6.11

Rotator speed coefficient


0.0110.00
setting

0.01

1.00

92H

F6.12 Monitor item selection 1

011

93H

F6.13 Monitor item selection 2

011

94H

0 ~ 9999

95H

0Parameter initialization is off.


1Parameter initialization is on.
2Clean fault records

F6.14

Query or modify
parameters

F6.15 Parameter initialization

F6.16 Copy parameter function 0Forbid

Wobble freq. running parameter unit

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code

1Allow

96H

97H

F6.17 Manufactory password

09999

1000

98H

F6.18 User password

09999

100

99H

F6.19 Reference password

0 ~ 9999

9AH

1000

F7.0

Wobble freq. running


mode

The first part of LED (form right to left)


0Function of wobble freq. is invalid.
1Function of wobble freq. is valid.
2Function of wobble freq. is conditional
valid.
The second part of LED: restart mode
0 Restart according to parameters saved
before stop
1 Restart
The third part of LED: wobble freq
characteristics
0The wobble freq. is changeable.
1The wobble freq. is fixed
The fourth part of LED: Storage
characteristics of wobble freq.
0It will not save the running state of
wobble freq. after power off
1It will save the running state of wobble
freq. after power off

F7.1

Preset freq. of wobble


freq.

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

10.00

F7.2

Waiting time of preset


freq.

0.06000.0s

0.1

0.0

F7.3 Amplitude of wobble freq. 0.050.0%

0.1

10.0

F7.4 Jumping freq.

0.080.0%

0.1

10.0

9FH

F7.5 Triangular rise time

0.11000.0s

0.1

10.0

A0H

F7.6 Triangular fall time

0.11000.0s

0.1

10.0

A1H

Preset center freq. of


F7.7
wobble freq.

0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

0.01

10.0

A2H

F7.8 Reserved

9BH

9CH

9DH
9EH

A3H

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

36

SUNFAR C320

Function Code

Name

Setting range

PID control parameter unit

F8.0 Inner PID control

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code

The first part of LED(form right to left)


Inner PID control
0Inner PID control is invalid
1Inner PID control is valid
2Inner PID control is conditional valid.
The second part of LED
PID controller selection
0proportion
1Integral
2Proportion and integral
The third part of LED Regulating
property of PID controller
0positive interaction
1Reactor
The fourth part of LED:
0PID with unidirectional control
1PID with two directions control

0020

A4H

0000

A5H

F8.1

Inner PID setting and


channel selection

The first part of LED(form right to left)


0Digital setting. It is set by parameter
F8.2.
1Serials interface setting
2Panel potentiometer setting, it is on
the operation panel.
3External voltage signal VC10V~5V
4External voltage signal VC20V~10V
5External current signal CC0~20mA
The second part of LED Reserved.
The third part of LED
It is used to set PID feedback channel.
0External voltage input VC1
1External voltage input VC2
2External current input CC
3Pulse input PLS
4VC1+CC
5VC1-CC
6Min (VC1, CC)
7Max (VC1, CC)
The fourth part of LED: Reserved

F8.2

Inner PID close-loop


digital setting

0.0010.00V

0.01

0.0

A6H

F8.3 Minimum fixed value

0.0[F8.4]

0.01

0.0

A7H

F8.4 Maximum fixed value

[F8.3]10.00

0.01

10.00

A8H

0.010.00

0.01

0.0

A9H

0.010.00

0.1

10.00

AAH

F8.7 Proportion gain

0.05.00

0.01

1.00

ABH

F8.8 Integral time constant

1.0500.0s

0.1

10.0

ACH

F8.9 Allowable deviation limit

0.020.0%

Feedback of minimum
F8.5
fixed value
Feedback of maximum
F8.6
fixed value

0.1

0.0

ADH

F8.10 Preset freq. for close-loop 0.0the upper limit freq.

0.01

0.0

AEH

Holding time of preset


F8.11
freq. for close-loop

0.06000.0s

0.0

0.0

F8.12 Sleeping threshold

0.010.00

0.01

10.00

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

AFH
B0H

SUNFAR C320 37
Function Code

Name

Setting range

F8.13 Awakening threshold

0.010.00

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code
0.01

0.0

B1H

Serials communication parameters

F8.14 Reserved

B2H

F9.0 Communication setting

The first part of LED(form right to left)


It is used to set baud rate of serials
communication.
0Reserved
1: 1200bps
2: 2400bps
3: 4800bps
4: 9600bps
5: 19200bps
The second part of LED
To set data format of serials
communication.
0Close
1 Even
2Odd
The third and fourth part of LED
Reserved.

F9.1 Local address

030

B4H

F9.2 Response delay of local

01000ms

5ms

B5H

Function setting of
F9.3 communication
Auxiliary function

The first part of LED(form right to left)


0: The inverter is guest
1: The inverter is host
The second part of LED Act selection
after communication is lost
0Stop 1Keep
The third part of LED: Reserved.
The fourth part of LED:
Communication protocol setting, form 0
to 1

0010

B6H

0.0100.0s

0.1

10.0

B7H

F9.5 Linkage setting proportion 0.0110.00

0.01

1.00

B8H

B9H

F9.4

Checkout time of
communication overtime

0Close
1Panel potentiometer
Rectify channel 2
Rectify channel of linkage External voltage signal VC10 ~ 5V
F9.6
setting proportion
Rectify channel 3
External voltage signal VC20 ~ 10V
Rectify channel 4
External current signal CC0 ~ 20mA

0014

Special function parameter unit

F9.7 Reserved

B3H

BAH

Under voltage protection


FC.0
level

360480V

390

BBH

FC.1 Over voltage limit level

660760V

700

BCH

180

BDH

FC.2

Current amplitude limiting


150200
level

FC.3 Reserved

FC.4

BEH

Protection function in
operation

The first part of LED(form right to left)


Under voltage compensation intensity
The second part of LED Over voltage
inhibit intensity
The third part of LED
Over current inhibit intensity
The fourth part of LEDSelf-adapting
braking torque adjust intensity

3333

C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

BFH

38

SUNFAR C320

Special function parameter unit

Function Code

Name

Setting range

Minimum Manufacture Modify Address


Setting
Setting
Limit
code

FC.5 Action function selection

the first part of LED(form right to left)


Cooling fan control
0Cooling fan run after inverter run.
1Cooling fan will automatic run when
inverter is power on.
The second part of LED
Variable speed control of cooling fan
0Invalid
1Valid
Cooling fan always keep the max speed.
The third part of LED
Voltage over modulation
0Invalid
1Valid
The fourth part of LEDReserved.

0000

C0H

FC.6 Function setting

the first part of LED(form right to left)


0All of parameters can be modified.
1All of parameters wont be modified.
The third part of LED
0It will valid when Input terminals are
connected.
1It will valid when Input terminals are
disconnected.
The third and fourth part of LED
Reserved.

0000

C1H

FC.7 Reserved

C2H

FC.8 Agency password

0 ~ 9999

FC.9 Rotate speed coefficient 0.105.00


Gain of closed loop of
FC.10 rotate speed
0.501.20
Integral time constants of
FC.11 closed loop of rotate
0.1010.00
speed

100

C3H

0.01

1.00

C4H

0.01

1.00

C5H

0.01

1.00

C6H

Compensation rectify of
FC.12 dead zone

025

C7H

FC.13 Program version

21002199

C8H

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6DESCRIPTION OF SPECIFIC FUNCTIONS


6.1 Basic operation parameter unit
F0.0 Control methods

Setting range0 ~ 1

It is used for selecting control method when inverter is working.


0V/F method
It is used for variable speed inverter occasions where do not demand high performance of speed control and
low-frequency torque.
1Vector control
It is used for the variable speed inverter occasions with high performance.

It will get prime performance when inverter matches the same capacity motor in vector control.

Explanations
1. It need use some basic parameters of motor when inverter takes vector control. C320 serial inverter
provides those basic parameters of motor, and those parameters were set.
2. When basic parameters of applied motor are different from parameters provided by inverter, those
parameters must be set again (code [F1.15] ~ [F1.18]). Users can get those parameters by setting code
F1.20 (Parameters self-determination).
Note: if users have no nameplate parameters of applied motor or inverter inverters some motors, please take
V/F method.
F0.1 Frequency input channel / mode selection

Setting range0 ~ 9

It is used for selecting input channel of frequency instruction.


0 Frequency setting by operation panel
Set frequency of inverter can be set by parameter F0.2 as well as by the key
and
on the
operation panel in normal monitor mode.
1 UP/DW Acc and Dec control
Running frequency is set by terminals UP and DW. And controlled terminals UP and DW can be selected by
parameters [F3.0]~[F3.5]. When UP is on, the running frequency will increase. When UP is on, the running
frequency will decrease. When UP and DW is on or off together with CM, running frequency will fix. The rate
of modified frequency of terminals UP and DW is set by parameter F4.23.
2 RS485 interface
It receives instruction of setting frequency form the master.
3 Panel potentiometer
Running frequency can be set by potentiometer on the operation panel.
4 External voltage signal VC1
Running frequency is set by external voltage signal VC1. (VC1 is form 0.0 to 5.0V) Please set the VC1 by the
parameters F2.0 and F2.1.
5 External voltage signal VC2
Running frequency is set by external voltage signal VC2. (VC2 is form 0.0 to 10.0V) Please set the VC2 by
the parameters F2.2 and F2.3.
6 External current signal CC
Running frequency is set by external current signal CC. (CC is form 0.0 to 20.0mA) Please set the CC by the
parameters F2.4 and F2.5.
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7 External pulse signal


Running frequency is set by external pulse signal. (It is form 0.0 to 350.0KHz, and the amplitude
accumulation is form 5 to 30V) Please set the pulse signal by the parameters F2.6 and F2.7.
8 Combination setting
Running frequency is set by linear combination of each channel, and combination mode is decided by
parameter F02.12.
9 External terminals
External terminals set input channel of frequency. And it can be set by parameters F3.0F3.5.
Freq. Setting terminal 3

Freq. Setting terminal 2

Freq. Setting terminal 1

Frequency setting by operation panel

UP/DW Acc and Dec control

RS485 interface

Panel potentiometer

External voltage signal VC1

External voltage signal VC2

External current signal CC

External pulse signal

F0.2 Frequency digital setting

Freq. Setting channel

Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit frequency

When F0.1 is 0, Frequency digital setting controls output frequency of inverter. In normal monitor state,
user can use the key
and
to modify this parameter.
As for F0.1 is s 1 or F0.1 is 2, the frequency will save in parameter F0.3 after power off, if F0.3 is 00#0.
F0.3

Auxiliary control of freq. digital setting

Setting range0000 ~ 0021

When F0.1 is 0, 1 or 2, set parameter F0.3 to ensure that setting freq. is or not be saved in F0.2.
The first part of LED(form right to left)
0Inverter will run in setting freq. that is storage in F0.2 after stopping
1Setting freq. will loss after stopping. And inverter will run in 0.0Hz when restarting
The second part of LED(form right to left)
0Setting freq. is kept when stopping
1Setting freq. will save in F0.2 when stopping
2Setting freq. is clear when stopping
The third and fourth part of LED(form right to left)Reserved.
F0.4 Operation channel selection

Setting range 0000 ~ 0012

It is used for selecting operation channel of inverter and function of key


.
The first part of LED (form right to left): to select operation channel of inverter.
0Panel control
The inverter is controlled by key
,
,
and
on the panel. And FWD state will affect output
phase sequence of inverter. When FWD is on with CM, output phase sequence will reverse with setting
sequence, contrariwise, output phase sequence will go the same way with setting sequence.
1External terminals control
The inverter receives running instruction form external terminals FWD, REV and CM. The manufacture
setting is shown as follow.

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Instruction

FWD

Stop instruction

REV

Terminals

FWD

FWD

FWD

FWD

State

REV

REV

REV

REV

CM

CM

CM

CM

2 RS485 interface
The inverter will receive running instruction from master.
The second part of LED (form right to left): to select function of the key
.
0It is valid for panel control.
When F0.4 is 0, Stop key on the operation panel is available.
1It is valid for all kinds of control method.
When F0.4 is not 0 and press stop key
, inverter will emergency stop and twinkling display Fu.16.
The third and fourth part of LED(form right to left)Reserved.
F0.5 Combination methods of instruction terminals

Setting range0 ~ 2

It is used for setting control mode of external terminals.


This parameter will valid only when F0.4 is set as 1.

0Two-line mode 1 Manufacture Setting


Introduction

FWD

Stop instruction

Terminals
State

REV

FWD

FWD

FWD

FWD

REV

REV

REV

REV

CM

CM

CM

CM

0Two-line mode 2
Introduction

FWD

Stop instruction

REV

Terminals

FWD

FWD

REV

REV

State

CM

CM

CM

CM

2Three-line mode
Please select a three-line mode terminal to set three-line mode. (Refer to description of parameters F3.0 ~
F3.5) Xis three-line mode terminalsand it is any one among terminals X1 ~ X6.
Switch function is shown as follow
1. SW1 Stop trigger switch of inverter

Output freq.

2. SW2 FWD trigger switch


3. SW3 REV trigger switch
SW1

X?
SW2
SW3

FWD
REV
SW1

CM

SW2
SW3
Fig.6-1 three-line mode wiring

Fig.6-2 output freq. when three-line mode

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F0. 6

Running direction control

Setting range0000 ~ 0011

This parameter is used for modifying the present output phase sequence of inverter, which modifies the
running motor direction. Control effect of panel control method is shown as following table.
Parameter F0.4 is valid together with direction control of external terminals.

F0.7
F0.8

FWD-CM

[F0.6]

OFF

##1#

FWD

ON

##1#

FWD

OFF

##00

FWD

OFF

##01

REV

ON

##00

REV

ON

##01

FWD

The lower limit frequency


The upper limit frequency

Direction

Setting range0.0 ~ [F0.8] Hz


Setting range[F0.7] ~ 400.00Hz

When setting freq. is lower than lower limit freq., the inverter will run in lower limit freq. But the parameters
F4.8 and F4.9 are priority over F0.7 and F0.8.
F0.9

Reserved

F0.10
F0.11

Acc time 1
Dec time 1

Setting range0.1 ~ 6000 Sec/Min


Setting range0.1 ~ 6000 Sec/Min

Acc time 1 is the time of output frequency accelerating from 0.0 Hz to 50.00Hz.
Dec time 1 is the time of output frequency decelerating from 50.00 Hz to 0.00Hz.
Units of Acc and Dec are set by parameter F0.12.
F0.12

characteristics parameter of Acc and Dec

Setting range0000 ~ 0111

The first part of LED(form right to left)It is used for setting curve type when inverter is accelerating or
decelerating, shown as fig6-3.
0Beeline
Output freq. of inverter will increase or decrease according to fixed rated.
1S curve
Output freq. of inverter will increase or decrease according to graded rated. Characteristics of S curve is set
by parameter F0.13 and F0.14.
The second part of LEDTo set Acc/Dec method
0Output freq. will be modified according to Acc/Dec time.
1Output freq. will be automatically modified according to load.
The third part of LEDIt is used for setting unit of Acc/Dec time, namely unit of parameters F0.10, F0.11,
F4.17, F4.18, F4.19, F4.20, F4.21 and F4.22.
0 Sec.
1 Minute
The fourth part of LEDReserved.

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Output freq.Hz
Beeline

S curve
TSec/min

[F0.13][F0.14]

Fig.6-3 Acc/Dec curve

F0.13
F0.14

Acc/Dec initial section proportion of S curve


Acc/Dec ascending/decline section proportion of S curve

Setting range10.0 ~ 50.0(%)


Setting range: 10.0 ~ 80.0(%)

Parameters F0.13 and F0.14 define characteristics of S curve. It is totally divide into three sections, shown as
fig6-13.
Acc/Dec initial section is process that slope of output freq. is gradual increase form 0. The slope will fix in
Acc/Dec ascending/decline section. And the slope will gradual decrease to 0 in end section.
F0.15 Load pattern selection
0 General-purpose load.

Setting range01

1 Fan and pump load.

F0.16 Carrier wave frequency

Setting range 1.5 ~ 10.0 KHz

Carrier wave frequency influences audio-frequency noise and calorific effect in running.
When environment temperature is too high and motors load is too heavy, carrier frequency should be
decreased properly to improve the heat thermal performance.
F0.17 Carrier wave characteristics

Setting range0000 ~ 1110

It used for setting correlated characteristics about carrier wave.


F0.18

Parameter write-protect

Setting range12

It is used for preventing error modify about data.


1Forbid to modify all parameter, except F0.2 and F0.18.
2Forbid to modify all parameter, except F0.18.
In running, some parameters cannot be modified. At this time , if try to modify these parameters, the
inverter will display , please turn off the inverter before modify those parameters.

6.2 Primary application of parameter unit


F1.0

Type of V/F Curve

Setting range 0 ~ 3

0: Constant torque curve


The output voltage of inverter is in direct ratio to the output frequency, and most load take this mode.
1: low-freq. torque curve 1
The output voltage of inverter is conic with the output frequency, which is suited to the fan and pump load.
2: low-freq. torque curve 2
The output voltage of inverter is conic with the output frequency, which is suited to the constant power load,
such as fan, pump, etc. If there is some unstable phenomenon in light-load running, please switch to run in
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the decreasing torque curve 1.


3: V/F user-defined curve
It is used for setting user-defined curve which user needs.
Voltage
[F1.4]
The max
output
voltage

Constant torque curve


Decreasing torque curve 1

Decreasing torque curve 2

[F.1.3]

Fig. 6-4 V/F curve

F1.1 Torque Boost(output voltage at 0 Hz)

Setting range0 ~ 20%

It is used for improving the low-frequency torque characteristics. In low-frequency running, it will make boost
compensation for the output voltage of inverter, as shown in Fig.6-5.

Boost voltage =

[F1.4]

[F1.1]

[F1.4]

200

Voltage

[F1.4]

Voltage

[F1.1]

[F1.1]
Boost voltage

Boost voltage

f
[F1.3]

[F1.3]
1Decreasing torque curve

2Constant torque curve

Fig.6-5 Torque boost

F1.2 Torque boost pattern

Setting range0 1

0Manual
Torque boost voltage is completely controlled by F1.1. There are two features: voltage will steady boost. And
motor will easily magnetic saturation when light-load.
1Automatic
Torque boost voltage is changed with the stator current of motor. The boost voltage is higher with the stator
current higher.

Boost voltage =

[F1.1]
200

[F1.4]

Inverters output Current


2inverters rated current

Auto torque boost can prevent the magnetic saturation, as the boost voltage is too high with light load, which

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SUNFAR C320 45
can avoid the over-heat phenomenon of motor in low frequency running.
F1.3 Basic running frequency
F1.4 Max output voltage

Setting range 5.00 ~ the upper frequency


Setting range 200 ~ 500V/100~250V

Basic running frequency is corresponding minimum frequency when output voltage of inverter is highest.
Usually, it is rated frequency of motor.
Max output voltage is corresponding output voltage when inverter outputs the basic running frequency.
Usually, it is rated voltage of motor.
F1.5
F1.6
F1.7
F1.8
F1.9
F1.10

V/F freq. 3
V/F voltage 3
V/F freq. 2
V/F voltage 2
V/F freq. 1
V/F voltage 1

Setting range: [F1.7] ~ [F1.3]


Setting range: [F1.8] ~ 100%
Setting range: [F1.9] ~ [F1.5]
Setting range[F1.10] ~ [F1.6]
Setting range: 0.0 ~ [F1.7]
Setting range[F1.1] ~ [F1.8]

Those parameters are used for setting user-defined curve which user need. Shown as Fig.6-6 below:
Voltage
[F1.4]
[F1.6]

[F1.8]
[F1.10]
[F1.1]
Freq.
[F1.9]

[F1.7] [F1.5] [F1.3]

Fig.6-6 V/Fuser-defined curve

F1.11 DC braking current when starting


F1.12 DC braking time when starting

Setting range0.0 ~ 100.0


Setting range0.0 ~ 20.0 S

Those parameters are fit for occasion that inverter needs brake before start. Shown as Fig.6-7.
F1.11=

DC braking current when starting


Rated current of inverter

100%

When rated current of motor is lower than rated current of inverter, please pay attention to set
F1.11.Make sure that DC braking current is lower than rated current of motor.

Parameter F1.12 defines duration that inverter output DC braking current. When F1.12 is 0, DC braking is
invalid when starting.

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Output Freq.

Starting
freq.

DC braking

[F1.12]
[F4.4]

[F4.1]
Output
current

[F1.11]

[F4.7]
[F4.6]

Instruction
[F4.2]

[F4.5]

Fig.6-7 Process of start and stop

F1.13

Compensate for slip freq.

Setting range 0.0 ~ 150

The inverter will modify output freq. automatically to offset effects that is act on rotate speed of motor form
load.
Output freq.
Compensation for slip freq. is 100%
150%
100%
Before

After

50%
Rotor speed

Fig.6-8 Compensate for slip freq.

F1.14
F1.15
F1.16
F1.17

Rated voltage of applied motor


Rated freq. of applied motor
Rated current of applied motor
Rated rev of applied motor

Setting range 200 ~ 500/100 ~ 250 V


Setting range 5.00 ~ 300.00 Hz
Setting range 0.01 ~ 300.0 A
Setting range 300 ~ 6000 RPM

They are nameplate parameters of applied motor. The running performance will improve if those parameters
are input correctly.
F1.18

Reserved

F1.15
F1.16
F1.17
F1.18
F1.19

Rated voltage of applied motor


Rated freq. of applied motor
Rated current of applied motor
Rated rev of applied motor
Exciting current of applied motor

Setting range 200 ~ 500/100 ~ 250 V


Setting range 5.00 ~ 300.00 Hz
Setting range 0.01 ~ 300.0 A
Setting range 300 ~ 6000 rpm
Setting range [F1.17]/4 ~ [F1.17]3/4

Those parameters are nameplate data of applied motor. And they need input one by one according to
capacity of applied motor, when inverter takes vector method.
Generally, exciting current of applied motor neednt modify. Because it will automatic update when rated
current of applied motor is modified.
F1.20 Parameters self-determination
0 It will invalid.

Setting range 0 ~ 3

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1 Determine parameters when motor is stop
2 Determine parameters when motor is runReserved
Both vector control method and panel control method are valid, parameter F1.20 will act.
When parameter F1.20 is valid, inverter will determine parameters by press key
Parameters will save
automatically in inverters memory and Parameter F1.20 will to clear.
Before start function of Parameters self-determination, please make sure that nameplate parameters of
motor[F1.15] ~ [F1.18]are input correctly and motor stops.
When capacity of applied motor is equally match inverters, user starts function of Parameters
self-determination is not necessary.
If motor isnt connect with inverter correctly, self-determination will stop and LED of inverter will show fault
Fu.30Fu.33.

F1.21
F1.22

Selection of starting pre-excitation


Pre-excitation of starting time

Setting range 0000 ~ 0011


Setting range 0.10 ~ 2.00 Sec

Those parameters are used for defining pre-excitation of motor startup.


It needs some time to set motor air-gas flux (approximate rotor time). In order to get enough start torque, it
must set air-gas flux beforehand when motor is stop but it will start.
Those parameters will be valid while inverter takes vector control method only.
parameters[F1.21] set by binary system
The first part of LED (form right to left): To start Pre-excitation
0To start Pre-excitation is invalid.
It doesnt need to set air-gas flux beforehand when motor is from stopping to start.
In order to achieve vector control, inverter will forcibly give motor an excitation current, even parameter
F1.21 is set 0.

1To start pre-excitation is valid


To give motor a pre-excitation before it startup, Pre-excitation of starting time is set by parameter [F1.22].
The second part of LED (form right to left): zero-freq. excitation preparation
0Prepare pre-excitation is invalid when zero frequency
When inverters Instruction is running, but the output freq. is 0, inverter will close off output power and the
stator current of motor is 0.
1Prepare pre-excitation is valid when zero frequency
When inverter is running, it will output excitation current even the freq. output is 0. So there is no
pre-excitation of starting time when start-up motor.
The second and third part of LED (form right to left) reserved.
Current

[F1.19]

Output freq.

[F1.22]

Fig. 6-9 TO start pre-excitation

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F1.23

Self-adapting rectify of motor parameters

Setting range 0000 ~ 0111

It is used for selecting self-adapting rectify of motor parameters functionset by binary system.
The first part of LED (form right to left): to select self-adapting rectify of stator resistance function
0:Self-adapting rectify of stator resistance is invalid
1:Self-adapting rectify of stator resistance is valid
The second part of LED (form right to left): to select self-adapting rectify of excitation function
0:Self-adapting rectify of excitation is invalid
1:Self-adapting rectify of excitation is valid
The third part of LED (form right to left): to select self-adapting rectify of rotor resistance function
0:Self-adapting rectify of rotor resistance is invalid
1:Self-adapting rectify of rotor resistance is valid
The fourth part of LED (form right to left): reserved.
Some parameters of motor have been influenced by temperature change, and control performance is
affected if setting value isnt precision. When motor have selected corresponding function, inverter will
optimize parameters automatically in running, which can improve the performance and stability of motor.
F1.24
F1.25
F1.26
F1.27
F1.28

stator resistance
rotor resistance
rotor inductance
excitation inductance
Leakage inductance (coefficient)

Setting range 0.000 ~ 20.000


Setting range 0.000 ~ 20.000
Setting range 0.00 ~ 600.00 mH
Setting range 0.00 ~ 600.00 mH
Setting range 0.00 ~ 100.00 mH

Those parameters are used for setting motors basic parameter. They are necessary for complete vector
control arithmetic. Client can use inverters interior parameters when capacity of inverter matches motors.
When the performance of inverter cant satisfy the users demand, you can use function of parameters
self-determination to renew some parameters. If user can get these parameters precisely beforehand,
parameters also can be input one by one. When parameters are initializing, inverter will renew interior
acquiescence parameter according to type.
Before start function of parameters self-determination, user must make sure that input nameplate parameter
of motor.
F1.29

Gain of compensation for speed drop

Setting range 0.50 ~ 1.50

Parameter F1.29 is valid when inverter takes vector control method. It is used for offsetting error of setting
motor rotor parameter. The parameter is read only.
F1.30

Reserved

6.3 Analog I/O parameter unit


F2.0
F2.1

VC1 input lower limit voltage


VC1 input upper limit voltage

Setting range 0 .0 V ~ [F2.1]


Setting range [F2.0] ~ 5.0 V

F2.2
F2.3

VC2 input lower limit voltage


VC2 input upper limit voltage

Setting range 0V ~ [F2.3]


Setting range [F2.2] ~ 10.0V

F2.4
F2.5

CC input lower limit voltage


CC input upper limit voltage

Setting range 0.0 mA ~ [F2.5]


Setting range [F2.4] ~ 20.0 mA

F2.6
F2.7

The min pulse input


Tthe max pulse input

Setting range 0.0 KHz ~ [F2.7]


Setting range [F2.6] ~ 50.0 KHz
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[F2.0] and [F2.1] define the range of analog input voltage channel VC1, and it should be set according to the
actual input signal.
[F2.2] and [F2.3] define the range of analog input voltage channel VC2, and it should be set according to the
actual input signal.
[F2.4] and [F2.5] define the range of analog input current channel CC, and it should be set according to the
actual input signal.
[F2.6] and [F2.7] define the freq. range of external pulse signal.
F2.8
F2.9

Frequency with the min setting


Frequency with the max setting

Setting range 0.0Hz ~ [F2.9]


Setting range [F2.8] ~ 550.0Hz

They define the Corresponding relation between analog input (pulse input) and setting frequency. Shown as
fig.6-9.
F2.10

Characteristics selection of input channel

Setting channel 0000 ~ 1111

It is used for selecting input characteristics of external analog value or pulse value.
The first part of LED (form right to left):It defines characteristics of voltage signal analog input VC1.
0 positive characteristics
1Negative characteristics
The second part of LED (form right to left): It defines characteristics of voltage signal analog input VC2.
0 positive characteristics
1Negative characteristics
The third part of LED (form right to left): It defines characteristics of current signal analog input CC.
0 positive characteristics
1Negative characteristics
The fourth part of LED (form right to left): It defines characteristics of pulse signal analog input PLS.
0 positive characteristics
1Negative characteristics
The corresponding relation is shown as fig.6-10 between input signal and setting freq.
Freq.

Freq.
Output freq.

Output freq.
[F2.9]

[F2.9]

[F2.8]

[F2.8]

Analog value Analog value


Input upper
Input lower
limit
limit
Positive character

Analog value Analog value


Input upper
Input lower
limit
limit
Negative character

Fig.6-10 corresponding relation between analog input and setting freq.

F2.11

External freq. set time constant of filtering

Setting range 0.01 ~ 1.00s

Setting freq. set by external analog input will be filtered to eliminate fluctuate. Time constant of filtering have
to appropriate set according to fluctuate of external input signal.
F2.12

Combination setting mode

Setting range0 ~ 29

The parameter is valid only when the frequency input channel F0.1 is set as 8.

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Setting

Combination setting mode

Value

Setting

Combination setting mode

Value

External voltageVC1 + External current CC

External voltageVC1 - External current CC

External voltageVC2 + External current CC

External voltageVC2 - External current CC

External voltageVC1 + External voltageVC2

External voltageVC1 - External voltage VC2

External voltageVC1 + pulse setting

External voltageVC1 - pulse setting

External voltageVC2+ External current CC- pulse setting

11

External voltageVC1+ panel setting - pulse setting

8
10

External voltageVC2+ External current CC+


pulse setting
External voltageVC1 + panel setting + pulse
setting

12

External voltage1 + panel setting + digital setting

13

External voltage1 - panel setting + digital setting

14

External voltage2 + panel setting + digital setting

15

External voltage2 - panel setting + digital setting

16

External current + panel setting + digital setting

17

External current - panel setting + digital setting

18

Serials interface setting + External voltage1

19

Serials interface setting - External voltage1

21

Serials interface setting - External current + pulse setting

23

Serials interface setting + External voltage2 - panel setting

20
22
24
26
28

F2.13

Serials interface setting + External current +


pulse setting
Serials interface setting + External voltage1 +
panel setting
External voltage2 + External current + panel
setting
The max of external voltage1 and external
voltage2
Nonzero valid of External voltage1and External
voltage2

Analog output selection

25
27
29

External voltage2+ External current - panel setting + digital


setting
The max among External voltage1, External voltage2 and
External current
Nonzero valid External voltage1, External voltage2 and
External current CC

Setting range 0000 ~ 0055

It defines meaning of AO1AO2.


The first part of LED: it defines the meaning of analog output terminal AO1.
The second part of LED: it defines the meaning of analog output terminal AO2.
0Output freq.
Amplitude accumulation of AO1 and AO2 are in direct ratio to the output frequency. F2.15 and F2.17 are
corresponding to the upper limit freq.
1Output current
Amplitude accumulation of AO1 and AO2 are in direct ratio to the output current. F2.15 and F2.17 are twice
rated current of inverter.
2Output voltage
Amplitude accumulation of AO1 and AO2 are in direct ratio to the output voltage. F2.15 and F2.17 are
corresponding to [F1.4] and [F1.15].
3Rotate speed of applied motor
Amplitude accumulation of AO1 and AO2 are in direct ratio to the motor rotate speed of inverter. F2.15 and
F2.17 are corresponding rotate speed that is corresponded the upper limit freq..
4PID setting
Amplitude accumulation of AO1 and AO2 are in direct ratio to the setting value of PID. F2.15 and F2.17 are
corresponding to feedback of 10.00.
5PID feedback
Amplitude accumulation of AO1 and AO2 are in direct ratio to the PID feedback. F2.15 and F2.17 are
corresponding to feedback of 10.00.
The third and fourth part of LED: Reserved.

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SUNFAR C320 51
F2.14
F2.15

The lower limit of analog output AO1


The upper limit of analog output AO1

Setting range 0.0 V/0.0mA ~ [F2.15]


Setting range [F2.14] ~ 12.0 V/24.0mA

F2.16
F2.17

The lower limit of analog output AO2


The upper limit of analog output AO2

Setting range 0.0 V/0.0 mA ~ [F2.17]


Setting range [F2.16] ~ 12.0 V/24.0mA

Those parameters define the max and min value of analog output AO1and AO2, shown as fig 6-11.
AO1/AO2

[F2.15]
[F2.17]
[F2.14]
[F2.16]
Upper limit voltage Output freq.
Output current
Output voltage
Rotor speed
PID setting
10.00
10.00
PID

1
2
3
4
5
6

Rated current
The max/rated Voltage

Fig.6-11 output of analog terminals

AO1 and AO2 provide voltage signal form 0 to 12V or current signal form 0 to 24 mA. Two kinds of output
signal can be selected by JP (JP1 and JP2) switch. JP1 and JP2 are shown as fig.6-12.

JP2
1-2 shortedAO1 output voltage signal
2-3 shortedAO1output current signal

IO1

VO2

VO1

JP3
1-2 shortedAO2 output voltage signal

IO2

+10V

+5V

JP1 JP2 JP3

2-3 shortedAO2 output voltage signal

Fig.6-12 JP2/JP3 terminals

F2. 18

Reserved

6.4 Digital O/I parameter unit


F3.0
F3.1
F3.2
F3.3
F3.4
F3.5

Function selection of input terminal 1


Function selection of input terminal 2
Function selection of input terminal 3
Function selection of input terminal 4
Function selection of input terminal 5
Function selection of input terminal 6

Setting range0 ~ 25
Setting range0 ~ 25
Setting range0 ~ 25
Setting range0 ~ 25
Setting range0 ~ 25
Setting range0 ~ 25

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0 Control terminal is idle


1 Multi-speed control terminal 1
2 Multi-speed control terminal 2
3 Multi-speed control terminal 3
Combination of multi-speed control terminals is used for selecting output freq. of multi-speed.
4 Wobble freq. is valid
When F7.0 is ###2 and any of those parameters is set 4, wobble freq. is valid.
5 State of wobble freq. reset
When inverter is stop and F7.0 is ##0#, forcible reset will work by setting those parameters.
6 FWD jog control
7 REV jog control
When F0.4 is ###1 and any of those parameters is set 6 or 7, external jog signal is valid.
8 Acc& Dec time selection terminal 1
9 Acc& Dec time selection terminal 2
They are used for selecting external terminals Acc/Dec time 1~4.
10 Freq. setting channel selection 1
11 Freq. setting channel selection 2
12 Freq. setting channel selection 3
When F0.1 is 9, Frequency input channel is set by terminals state of 10, 11 and 12. See the explanation
about parameter F0.1.
13 Freq. is controlled gradually increase (UP)
14 Freq. is controlled gradually decrease (DW)
15 UP-DW freq. clear
When F0.3 is##0#, one of terminal X1~X6 defined by this parameter have function of forcible clear.
16 Uncontrolled stop control
If one of terminal X1~X6 defined by this parameter is connected with CM, the inverter will lock output signal
and applied motor will uncontrolled stop. Then inverter will detect speed and restart after terminal is
disconnected with CM.
17 Fault signal of peripheral equipment input
When one of terminal X1~X6 is defined by this parameter is connected with CM, peripheral equipment is fault.
The inverter will lock output signal and display FU.16.
18 Three-line mode running control
When F0.5 is 2, one of external terminal X1~X6 defined by this parameter is stop trigger switch of inverter.
See explanation about F0.5.
19 DC braking control
When inverter is stop and one of external terminals X1~X6 defined by this parameter is connected with CM
and output freq. is lower than Initial freq. of DC braking, function of DC braking is valid until terminal is
disconnected with CM. Refer to explanation about F4.4~F4.7.
20 Inner counter clear
21 Inner counter timer
Only terminal X6 is used for Inner timer, namely parameter F3.5 is 21.
22 PLC running valid
When F5.0 is ###2 and any of those parameters is set 22, PLC running is valid.
23 PID running valid
When F8.0 is ###2 and any of those parameters is set 23, PID running is valid.
24 Reserved
25 PLC state reset after stopping
If F5.0 is set as #1##, the PLC state will keep fix. But external terminals will force reset, which is set by this
function.

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F3.6 Output terminal OC1
F3.7 Output terminal OC2
F3.8 TA, TB and TC of relay contacts

Setting range0 ~ 18
Setting range0 ~ 18
Setting range0 ~ 18

It defines expression content of relay contact and terminals OC1 and OC 2 when collector is open-circuit.
Shown as fig.6-13.
When TA is on with TC, setting functions will be available.

While connecting the external inductance cell


(For example, Relay coil), it must connect the
parallel fly-wheel diode D.
2

Fig.6-13 Inner wiring diagram of output terminals

0In the running


When the inverter is in the running state, it will output the valid signal. While the inverter is in stop mode, it will
output the invalid signal.
1Frequency reaching
When the output frequency of inverter approaches the certain range of the setting frequency. (The range is
decided by parameter F3.9), it outputs valid signal, otherwise, outputs the invalid signal (High-resistance).
OC
High resistance
[F3.9]

f
Setting freq.

O utput freq.

O utput freq.

Fig.6-14 Freq. reaching signal

2Freq. level detection signalFDT


When the output frequency of inverter is over FDT Frequency level, the inverter will output the valid signal
(Low electrical level) after the setting delay time. When the output frequency of inverter is lower than FDT
frequency level, after the same delay time, it will output the invalid signal (High resistance).
OC1
High resistance

High resistance
Setting frequency

[F3.10]
[F3.12]

FDT Level

[F3.11]
[F3.13]

[F3.11]
[F3.13]

Fig. 6-15 Freq. level detection signalFDT

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3. Over-loading alarm
When the output current of inverter is over the over-loading alarm level, it will output the valid signal (Low
level) after the setting alarm delay time. When the output current is lower than the over-loading alarm level,
it will output the invalid signal (High resistance) after the same delay time.

O u tp u t c u rre n t
A la r m
le v e l

OC
H ig h r e s is ta n c e
[F 3 .1 5 ]

[F 3 .1 5 ]

H ig h r e s is ta n c e
t

Fig.6-16 Over-load alarm

4External fault halt


When the external fault input signal is valid and it will lead to stop-machine, the terminal will output the
valid signal (Low level), otherwise it will output the invalid signal (High resistance).
5Output frequency reaches the upper-limit
When the output frequency reaches the upper-limit frequency, the terminal will output the valid signal
(Low level). Otherwise, it will output the invalid signal (High resistance).
6Output frequency reaches the lower-limit
When the output frequency reaches the lower-limit frequency, the terminal will output the valid signal (Low
level). Otherwise, it will output the invalid signal (High resistance)
7Running in zero speed
Running instruction is valid and output freq. is 0, if inverter is input freq., the terminal will output the valid
signal (Low electrical level). If inverter is not input freq., the terminal will output the invalid signal ( High
resistance).
8Internal timer reaches the setting time
When the internal timer reaches the setting time, the terminal will output the valid pulse signal of 0.5 Sec
pulse widths. (Low electrical level)
9PLC stage is end of run
When simple PLC is valid and current stage is end, this port will output pulse signal with 0.5s pulse width. 10
PLC periodic is end of run
When simple PLC is valid and current period is end, this port will output pulse signal with 0.5s pulse width.
11Reserved
12Setting value of counter arrives
See the explanation about parameter F6.3.
13Designated value of counter arrives
See the explanation about parameter F6.4.
14Reserved
15Reserved
16Inverter fault
When inverter is running with fault, it will output available signal (low level).
17Restrictions on wobble freq. of the upper and lower limit freq.
When parameters setting about wobble freq. result in that running freq. is beyond the upper and lower limit
freq., this port will output available signal (lower lever). Generally, this port output high resistance.
18Reserved
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F3. 9 Frequency reach the checkout amplitude

Setting range0.0 ~ 20.00Hz

If output freq. of inverter is within setting value that is set in F3.9, selected terminal will output valid signal.
Shown as fig.6-13.
F3.10
F3.11
F3.12
F3.13

FDT setting 1
FDT output delay time 1
FDT setting 2
FDT output delay time 2

Setting range0.0 ~ upper limit freq.


Setting range0.0 ~ 200.0 s
Setting range0.0 ~ Setting range
Setting range0.0 ~ 200.0 s

The parameter is used for setting the frequency detection level. When output frequency is higher than the
setting value of FDT, after the setting delay time, terminals will output the valid signal, shown as fig.6-14.
Parameters F3.10 and F3.11 are used for setting FDT of OC1, parameters F3.12 and F3.13 are used for
setting FDT of OC2.
F3.14 Overload alarm level
F3.15 Overload alarm delay time

Setting range50 ~ 200%


Setting range0.0 ~ 20.0s

If output freq. beyond the setting value set by parameter F3.14, after the setting delay time set by parameter
F3.15, terminals output valid signal, shown as fig.6-15.
F3.16

Reserved

6.5 Auxiliary running parameter unit


F4.0 Start mode
F4.1 Start frequency
F4.2 Start frequency duration

Setting range01
Setting range0.010.00Hz
Setting range0.020.0s

Those parameters are used for defining characteristics with relation to start mode, shown as fig6-17.
The explanation of F4.0 is shown as following.
0 Routine mode
It is fit for mostly load, which have not special demand.
1Detect speed and restart
It is fit for fault reset and restart occasion, or, power off and restart occasion. Inverter will judge automatically
running speed and direction of motor. Motor, which have not stop, will start up directly according to detect
result.
Start frequency It is fit for system, which is big inertia, heavy load and high start torque.
f

Decelerate stop
with no DC braking

Setting freq.

[F4.2]

[F4.1]

Free stop

t
Start

Fig6-17 Start and stop freq. output curve

F4.3 Stop mode

Setting range0 ~ 1
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0 Decelerate mode
Inverter will gradually decrease output freq. to 0 according to Dec time when stopping.
1 Uncontrolled stop
Inverter will output zero freq. and lock output signal when stop, so motor will uncontrolled stop.
If user needs restart motor before motor complete stop, function of detect speed and restart must be valid
when inverter is uncontrolled stop.
Start mode and stop mode is shown as fig6-16.
F4.4 Initial freq. of DC braking when stopping
F4.5 Waiting time of DC braking when stopping
F4.6 Action time of DC braking when stopping
F4.7 DC braking current when stopping

Setting range0.00 ~ 50.00 Hz


Setting range0.0 ~ 5.0 S
Setting range0.0 ~ 20.0 S
Setting range0.0 ~ 100 ( % )

It is used for setting DC braking parameters when stopping, shown as fig6-7.


When output freq. is lower than setting freq. of Parameter F4.4, inverter will lock output and start DC braking
function after waiting setting time of parameter F4.5. DC braking when stopping is invalid while F4.6 is 0.
DC braking current when stopping is the percentage of rated current of inverter. When capability of applied
motor is lower than inverter capability, please be sure to set F4.7.
F4.8 Running threshold of zero freq.
F4.9 Return different of zero freq.

Setting range0.00 ~ 100.00Hz


Setting range0.00 ~ 50.00Hz

Those parameters define characteristics of freq. zero-crossing.


When inverter takes analog input freq. to set freq., analog signal will fluctuate around zero to cause astable
input. Those parameters have lagging function to avoid fluctuating around zero. appropriate set.
Function of sleep and awakening will work, if those parameters are appropriate set. For example analog input
channel VC2 is shown as fig6-18.
VC input
[F2.1]

[F2.0]

Initial setting freq.


[F2.4]
Actual setting freq.

[F2.5]

[F2.5]

[F4.8]
Initial setting freq.
[F4.9]

Fig6-18 freq. zero-crossing curve

F4.10 Jog frequency

Setting range0.0 ~ Upper limit frequency

Jog running is special running method of inverter.


Whatever the initial state of inverter is stop or run, jog signal will be received. The transition form initial
running freq. to jog freq. is act according to parameters F4.21 and F4.22.

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Jog Acc time
[F4.21]
Jog Dec time
[F4.22]

Jog Freq.
[F4.10]

t
Jog signal

f
Jog Acc time
[F4.22]
Jog Freq.
[F4.10]

Jog Dec
[F4.21

t
Jog signal

Fig6-19 Jog running

F4.11

Acc torque level

Setting range110 ~ 200

It is used for setting permissible output level of torque current under motor acceleration state.
The restriction on torque level is set by F4.11. It is percentage of rated current of inverter. For example, F4.11
set 150% that means the max output current is 150 percentage of rated current.
When output current of inverter is beyond setting value of F4.11, inverter will prolong Acc/Dec time to inhibit
output current in setting value of F4.11. Shown as fig6-20.
f
Modified Dec time

Braking
torque
level

t
Fig6-20 Acc torque level

F4.12 Braking torque lever

Setting range10 ~ 150

It fits for occasions where demand high performance with braking torque. If setting value of parameter F4.12
is big, the Braking effect will obvious. But inverter will alarm about over voltage if inverter is not connect
braking resistance.

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F4.13 Motor over-load protection coefficient

Setting range50 ~ 110%

The parameter is used for setting the sensitivity of thermal relay protection for applied motor. When the rated
current of applied motor doesnt match with the rated current of inverter, it can accomplish the correct heat
protection for the motor to set this parameter.
The setting value of this parameter can be set by the following formula:
[F4.13]=

Rated current of motor


Inverters rated output current

100

While one inverter parallel running with multi-motors, the thermal relay protection of inverter will be
invalid, in order to protect the motor, please install the thermal relay on inlet terminals the motor.

F4.14

Automatic voltage regulationAVR

Setting range0 ~ 2

The function of Automatic voltage regulation is to ensure the output voltage of inverter not to fluctuate with
the input voltage. When the range of fluctuation of power supply voltage is too large, and expect to motor
have the stabilized stator voltage and current, this function should be open.
0Invalid
1 Dynamic valid
2 Static valid
When user selects dynamic voltage regulation, fast dynamic voltage regulation can inhibit form increasing
current cause by DC voltage in motor deceleration. But it easy brings current resonance.
For getting good performances in vector mode, please set AVR available (F4.14 is 1 or2).
F4.15 Energy-saving running

Setting range0 ~ 1

0Valid
1Invalid
When F4.15 is 0, inverter will detect motor load automatically and real-time rectify output voltage.
Energy-saving running works high efficiency under occasions that the range of freq. is small and the range of
speed is wide.
Because of fan or pump have a specified relationship with rotate speed, it can compendiary judge load state
according output freq. Low-freq. torque curve V/F is a typical example in energy-saving running. When user
takes low-freq. torque curve (F0.1 is 1 or2), function of energy-saving running neednt valid.
F4.16 Dead time of FWD&REV

Setting time0.0 ~ 5.0 Sec

The parameter means that the duration at zero frequency when the inverter changes its running direction,
and it is shown as the following fig.6-21. FWD and REV dead time is set for the big inertia load which has
the mechanical dead zone.
Output frequency

t
[F3.10]

Fig.6-21 Dead zone between FWD and REV

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F4.17
F4.18
F4.19
F4.20
F4.21
F4.22

Acceleration time 2
Deceleration time 2
Acceleration time 3
Deceleration time 3
Acc time 4/Jog Acc time
Dec time 5/Jog Dec time

Setting range0.1 ~ 6000 Sec


Setting range0.1 ~ 6000 Sec
Setting range0.1 ~ 6000 Sec
Setting range0.1 ~ 6000 Sec
Setting range0.1 ~ 6000Sec
Setting range0.1 ~ 6000Sec

Jog frequency has the highest priority. In any state, as long as Jog instruction is input, the inverter will
transit to run at Jog frequency according to the setting Acc and Dec time.
f

Acc/Dec terminal 1
Acc/Dec terminal 2
Acc/Dec
time 1

Acc/Dec
time 2

Acc/Dec
time 3

Fig.6-22 Acc/Dec time selection

F4.23 Modified rated of UP/DW terminals

Setting range0.01 ~ 100.00 (Hz/Sec)

It defines rate that terminals UP/DW modify setting freq. Speed of F4.23 isnt controlled by Acc/Dec time.
F4.24 Start voltage of dynamic braking
F4.25 Action ratio of dynamic braking

Setting range600 ~ 720 V


Setting range10 ~ 100%

Those parameters are valid for inverter with the inner brake unit. And they define the action parameter of
inner brake unit. When inner DC voltage of inverter is higher than the start voltage of dynamic braking, the
inner brake unit will act. If inverter connects external brake resistance, DC energy of inverter will be release
by it to decline DC voltage. When DC voltage declines to the certain value ([F3.19]-50V), inner brake unit of
inverter will be off, shown as Fig.6-23.
Brake unit action ratio is used for defining the voltage on brake resistor, and the voltage on brake unit is
Voltage PWP. Duty cycle equals brake action ratio. The ratio is larger, and the energy is consumed more
quickly, at the same time, the power of brake resistor is bigger. User can set parameter according to the
resistance and power of resistor and actual brake effect.
DC
Voltage
[F4.24]
[F4.24]-50V

Brake unit acts


t

Fig.6-23 dynamic braking

F4.26 Restart after power down setting


F4.27 waiting time of restart after power down

Setting range0000 ~ 0011


Setting range0.0 ~ 10.0s

Parameter F4.26
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The first part of LED


0Invalid
1 Valid
When restart after power down setting is invalid, the inverter will clear automatically all running command and
run according to new command after power on.
When restart after power down setting is valid, the inverter will save all running command and run according
to the save command after power on.
Please make sure that other equipments in system are ready before using function of restart after power
down.
The second part of LED
Applied motor is still running when user select restart. Here, user have to select function of detect speed and
restart.
The third and fourth part of LED: reserved.
F4.28 Reserved

6.6

Multi-speed running parameter unit

F5.0 Multi-speed running mode


F5.1
F5.2
F5.3
F5.4
F5.5
F5.6
F5.7
F5.8

Multi-speed frequency 1
Multi-speed frequency 2
Multi-speed frequency 3
Multi-speed frequency 4
Multi-speed frequency 5
Multi-speed frequency 6
Multi-speed frequency 7
Multi-speed frequency 8

F5.9
F5.10
F5.11
F5.12
F5.13
F5.14
F5.15
F5.16

Running time of Multi-speed1


Running time of Multi-speed2
Running time of Multi-speed3
Running time of Multi-speed4
Running time of Multi-speed5
Running time of Multi-speed6
Running time of Multi-speed7
Running time of Multi-speed8

F5.17 Running direction of PLC multi-speed


F5.18 Running direction of PLC multi-speed

Setting range0000 ~ 1252


Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.
Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.
Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.
Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.
Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.
Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.
Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.
Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.

Setting range0.0 ~ 6000s


Setting range0.0 ~ 6000s
Setting range0.0 ~ 6000s
Setting range0.0 ~ 6000s
Setting range0.0 ~ 6000s
Setting range0.0 ~ 6000s
Setting range0.0 ~ 6000s
Setting range0.0 ~ 6000s

Setting range0000 ~ 1111


Setting range0000 ~ 1111

Parameter F5.0 is multi-speed running mode. It is used for setting basic characteristics of multi-speed
running.
The first part of LED(form right to left)Simple PLC selection
0Simple PLC is invalid.
1Simple PLC is valid. If priority of freq. channel is permit after starting, inverter will run at simple PLC state.
2Simple PLC is conditional valid. If external X1~X6 terminals is valid (F3.0~F3.5 is set as 22), inverter will
run at simple PLC state.
Priority of freq. channel is shown as following table.

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Priority
High

Low

Setting freq.
1

JOG freq.

Wobble freq. running

PID output

PLC multi-speed freq.

External terminals select multi-speed freq.

Freq. setting channel selectionParameter [F0.1]

The second part of LEDSimple PLC running mode selection


0Single loop mode
The inverter will run in setting freq of the first stage and in turn output freq. of each stage according to setting
running time. If setting running time of a certain stage is 0, the inverter will skip this stage. When a cycle
operation is end of run, inverter will stop input until user input available running instrument to restart a next
cycle.
1Single loop and stop mode
Its function has an analogy with single loop mode. The difference is that output freq. is be reduced to 0 within
the given decelerate time after a certain stage is end of run and inverter will run next stage.
2Continuous loop mode
Inverter will run eight stages in turn. If the eighth stage is end of run, the inverter will run the next cycle form
the first stage.
3Continuous loop and stop mode
Its function has an analogy with Continuous loop mode. The difference is that output freq. is be reduced to 0
within the given decelerate time after a certain stage is end of run and inverter will run next stage.
4Keep the end value
Its function has an analogy with single loop mode. The difference is that inverter will run in the last stage with
non-zero speed.
5Keep the end value and stop mode
Its function has an analogy with keep the end value. The difference is that inverter will reduce the output freq.
to 0 after arriving setting value of Acc time after a certain stage is end of run and, then inverter will run the
next stage.
The third part of LED
0Restart from the first stage freq.
When inverter is stop caused by fault or receiving stop instrument in PLC running, it will clear current running
state and restart form the first stage freq.
1Restart from running freq., which is saved before running is break
When inverter is stop caused by fault or receiving stop instrument in PLC running, inverter will restart from
running time and freq. that is saved before running is break.
2Restart from setting freq. when running is break.
When inverter is stop caused by fault or receiving stop instrument in PLC running, setting of running time and
freq. of a certain stage will be save. And inverter will restart form setting of running time and freq. the different
between mode 1 and mode 2 is initial freq. Shown as fig6-24.
The fourth part of LEDPLC save state
0Non-save after power off
It will not save PLC running state after power off. Inverter will run form the stage 1 when power on.
1Save after power off
It will save PLC running state after power off. Inverter will run form the stage 1 when power on.

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Freq.

Freq.

Mode 1
[F5.3]
[F5.8]

[F5.3]
[F5.14]

[F5.2]
[F5.1]

Stop

[F5.8]

[F5.13]

[F5.1]
t
[F5.9]

[F5.6]

[F5.10]

[F5.11]

[F5.5]

[F5.9]

[F5.11]
[F5.16]

[F5.16]

Mode 2

[F5.3]

Stop

[F5.8]

Instruction

[F5.1]
Each stage

OC output

[F5.9]

[F5.11]

Whole Cyc

[F5.16]
OC output

Fig.6-24 Stop mode of single circle

Fig.6-25 PLC recover running after restart

[F5.1][F5.8] Multi-speed freq.18


Those parameters are used for setting output freq. of multi-speed.
[F5.9][F5.16] Running time of Multi-speed 1~8
Those parameters are used for confirming running time of each stage.
[F5.17][F5.18] Running direction of PLC multi-speed
Those parameters are used for defining running direction of PLC multi-speed.
[F5. 17]
The first part of LED(form right to left)
0 Stage 1 FWD
1Stage 1 REV
The second part of LED
0 Stage 2 FWD
1Stages 2 REV
The third part of LED
0 Stage 3 FWD
1Stages 3 REV
The fourth part of LED
0 Stage 4 FWD
1Stages 4 REV
[F5. 18]
The first part of LED(form right to left)
0 Stage 5 FWD
1Stages 5 REV
The second part of LED
0 Stage 6 FWD
1Stages 6 REV
The third part of LED
0 Stage 7 FWD
1Stages 7 REV
The fourth part of LED
0 Stage 8 FWD
1Stages 8 REV
F5.19 Reserved

6.7 Advanced running parameter unit


F6.0 Inverter stop when motor is cut off

Setting range0 ~ 1

When F6.0 is set as 1, inverter will automatic determine whether connect with motor. When motor is
connecting with inverter, inverter will work. Or inverter will wait.
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Applied motor havent stop completely but it need restart, function of Detect speed
and restart (code F4.0) need set. Or it will cause inverter fault.

F6.1 Fault self-recovery time


F6.2 Interval time of fault self-recovery

Setting range0 ~ 2
Setting range0.2 ~ 20.0s

F6.1 is used for resetting some faults and run again.


F6.2 defines interval time between fault starting and fault recovery. If inverter cant recover in setting value of
F6.1 it will output fault signal. Inverter will check speed and restart.

Inverter cant do self-recovery about overheat or overload protection.

F6.3
F6.4

Final value setup of internal counter


Internal timer setup

Setting range1 ~ 60000


Setting range1 ~ 60000

The parameter defines the counting action of internal counter, and the clock terminals of counter is selected
by parameter F1.6.
The counting value of counter for the external clock reaches the value appointed by parameter F3.5, and the
corresponding Terminal OC outputs a valid signal of same width with the external clock cycle.
When the counting value of counter for external clock reached the value appointed by Parameter F6.3, the
corresponding Terminal OC will output the valid signal, Go on counting to the value provided by parameter
F6.4, which will lead to reset and the output valid signal will be withdrawn.
The clock cycle of counter should be over 5ms and the min width should be 2ms.
[F6.3]
[F6.4]

Pluse
OC
OC

Fig.6-26 Internal counter function

F6.5
F6.6
F6.7
F6.8

Skip freq. 1
Amplitude accumulation of Skip freq. 1
Skip freq.2
Amplitude accumulation of Skip freq.

Setting range0.0 ~ upper frequency


Setting range0.0 ~ 5.00Hz
Setting range0.0 ~ upper frequency
Setting range0.0 ~ 5.00Hz

It is used for avoiding resonance point of mechanical load. Shown as fig. 6-27.
Adjusted setting freq.

Skip freq. 2

Skip freq. 1

Amplitude accumulation of Skip freq. 2

Amplitude accumulation of Skip freq. 1

Fig.6-27 Skip freq.

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F6.9 Linear speed coefficient setting

Setting range0.01 ~ 100.0

This parameter is used for confirming the diapaly value of running linear speed and setting linear speed, and
displaying other value being positive ratio with the output frequency.
Running linear velocityd-10= F6.9 output frequency (d-0)
Setting linear velocityd-11= F6.9 Setting frequency (d-6)

F6.10 Close-loop analog coefficient setting

Setting range0.01 ~ 100.0

PID feedback valued.9= F6.10 actual feedback value


PID setting valued.8= F6.10 setting value

F6.11 Rotator speed coefficient setting

Setting range 0.01 ~ 10.00

It is used for rectifying the display value of rotator speed.


rotator speedd.3= F6.11 actual output rotator speed

F6.12 Monitor item selection 1 / Main display


F6.13 Monitor item selection 2 / Auxiliary display

Setting range0 ~ 11
Setting range0 ~ 11

This parameter is used for confirming display content of operation panel in state monitor mode.
F6.14 Query or modify parameters

Setting range: 0 ~ 9999

It is used for getting check code to query or modify parameters.


F6.15 Parameter initialization

Setting range0 ~ 2

It is used for modifying inverters parameters to manufacture setting.


0Parameter initialization is off.
1Parameter initialization is on.
2Clean fault records.
F6.16 Copy parameter function
Setting range0 ~ 1
0Forbid
It is forbidden to copy the backup data form operation panel to inverter, but this function doesnt affect the
copy and read parameter function.
1Allow
F6.17 Manufactory password

Setting range0 ~ 9999

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Dont modify this parameter without our permission.
F6.18 User password

Setting range0 ~ 9999

It is used for getting some special power for user.


F6.19 Reference password

Setting range0 ~ 9999

It is always random number.

6.8 wobble freq. running parameter unit


F7.0 Wobble freq. running mode

Setting range 00001112

It is used for setting basic characteristics of wobble freq. running.


The first part of LED (form right to left)
0 Function of wobble freq. is invalid.
1 Function of wobble freq. is valid.
When inverter receives running instruction, inverter will run in setting freq. of F7.1. Then inverter will in
wobble freq. running mode after arriving setting time of F7.2.
2 Function of wobble freq. is conditional valid.
When external input terminals are valid (namely one of F3.0~F3.5 is 4), the inverter will run in wobble freq.
running mode. When external input terminals are invalid, the inverter will run in preset freq. of wobble freq.
(F7.1).
The second part of LED: restart mode
0Restart according to parameters saved before stop
1Restart
The third part of LED: wobble freq. characteristicsSee explanation about parameter F7.3
0The wobble freq. is fixed
1The wobble freq. is changeable.
The fourth part of LED: Storage characteristics of wobble freq.
0It will not save the running state of wobble freq. after power off
1It will save the running state of wobble freq. after power off
F7.1 Preset freq. of wobble freq.
F7.2 Waiting time of preset freq.

Setting range0.0 ~ the upper limit freq.


Setting range0.0 ~ 6000.0s

Preset freq. of wobble freq. is running freq. before inverter is in or out wobble freq. mode.
When [F7.0]###1inverter will start and run in preset freq. of wobble freq., then run in wobble freq. mode
after the setting time of F7.2.
When [F7.0]###2 and the terminals of wobble freq. is valid (F3.0~F3.5 is 4)the inverter will run in wobble
freq. mode. When [F7.0]###2 and the terminals of wobble freq. is invalid, inverter will output preset freq.
[F7.1].
F7.3

Amplitude of wobble freq.

Setting range0 ~ 50.0 %

F7.3 is rate of amplitude of wobble freq.


When F7.0 is [F7.0]#0##
Amplitude of wobble freq. [F7.3]the upper limit freq. [F0.8]
When F7.0]#1##
Amplitude of wobble freq. [F7.3]Preset center freq. of wobble freq. [F7.7] + External setting freq.
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F7.4 Jumping freq.

Setting range0.0 ~ 80.0 %

When freq. arrives the upper limit freq. , the freq. will fast decline. Or when freq. arrives the lower limit freq.,
the freq. will fast ascend. Jumping freq. is amplitude, which freq. is ascending or declining. Shown as fig6-26.
Actual jumping freq. = [F7.4]Amplitude of wobble freq. [F7.3]
F7.5 Triangular rise time
F7.6 Triangular fall time

Setting range0.1 ~ 1000.0 s


Setting range0.1 ~ 1000.0 s

F7.5 defines the running time from lower limit freq. to upper limit freq. of wobble freq., namely Acc time
F7.5 defines the running time form upper limit freq. to lower limit freq. of wobble freq., namely Dec time
The sum of F7.5 and F7.6 is running cycle of wobble freq.
F7.5 and F7.6 define slope of Acc and Dec in wobble freq.

F7.7 Preset center freq. of wobble freq.

Setting range: 0.0 ~ upper limit freq.

Center freq. of wobble freq. is central value of output freq. when inverter is in wobble freq. mode. The sum
of setting value of F7.7 and F0.1 is actual center freq.
Running process of wobble freq. is shown as fig6-28.
Running freq.
Running freq.

[F7.4] Amplitude of wobble freq.

Amplitude of
wobble freq.
[F7.7]
[F7.1]

Amplitude
of wobble
freq.

Preset center freq. of wobble freq.

[F7.5]

Break in wobble
freq. and restart

[F7.1]

[F7.6]
External freq. set by [F0.1]

Running instrument

t
[F7.2]

Fig.6-28 Running process of wobble freq.

Wobble freq.

6-29 Breakpoint memory comeback

6.9 PID control parameter unit


F8.0 Inner PID control

Setting range0000 ~ 1122

The first part of LED(form right to left) Inner PID control


0Inner PID control is invalid
1Inner PID control is valid
2Inner PID control is conditional valid. Inner PID is set by external terminals X1X6 ( Parameters
F3.0~F3.5) .
The second part of LED PID controller selection
0 proportion
1Integral
2Proportion and integral
The third part of LED Regulating property of PID controller
0 positive interaction

1Reactor

The fourth part of LED: The pole choosing of PID controller


0: Monopole PID control
1: ambipolar PID control
Under the monopole PID control mode, the output phase sequence of inverter is mono-direction; and the
external terminal decides the direction of output that it has no relation with the output of PID controller. The
adjusting effect of PID controller only affect the output frequency of inverter. Please refer to fig 6-30.
Monopole PID control applies in water and voltage supply which do not need the setting of motors reversion.
Under the ambipolar PID control mode, when the adjusting effect of PID controller makes the output
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frequency as 0, and it has margin between PID setting and feedback, the output phase sequence and
motors reversion would change. That is to say, the external terminal and PID controller decide the motors
reversion together under this control mode. Please refer to fig 6-31.
PID feedback

PID feedback
Warp limit [F8.9]

warp limit [F8.9]

PID setting

Time

Time

Output frequency
Under the ambipolar
PID control mode,the
output frequency would
change the phase
sequence

Output frequency
Under monopole PID
control mode, when
output frequency reduces
to o, the direction would not
change.
Time

Fig 6-30 Monopole PID control mode

F8.1 Inner PID setting and channel selection

Time

Fig 6-31 Ambipolar PID control mode

Setting range0000 ~ 5705

It is used for setting inner PID and feedback channel.


The first part of LED(form right to left)It is used for setting PID channel
0Digital setting. It is set by parameter F8.2.
1Serials interface setting
2Panel potentiometer setting, it is on the operation panel.
3External voltage signal VC10V~5V
4External voltage signal VC20V~10V
5External current signal CC0~20mA
The second part of LED Reserved.
The third part of LED It is used for setting PID feedback channel.
0External voltage input VC1 is as feedback channel, which is in the range of 0~5V.
1External voltage input VC2 is as feedback channel, which is in the range of 0~10V.
2External current input CC is as feedback channel, which is in the range of 0~20mA.
3Pulse input PLS is as feedback channel, which is in the range of 0~50KHz.
4VC1+CC
Feedback value is composed of VC1 and CC.
5VC1-CC
Feedback value is that VC1 minus CC.
6Min (VC1, CC) Feedback value is min value between VC1and CC.
7Max (VC1, CC) Feedback value is max value between VC1and CC.
The fourth part of LED:

Reserved.

F8.2 Inner PID close-loop digital setting

Setting range0.0 ~ 10.00V

If F8.1 is 0#00, setting value will be set by F8.2.


F8.3
F8.4
F8.5
F8.6

Minimum fixed value


Maximum fixed value
Feedback of minimum fixed value
Feedback of maximum fixed value

Setting range0.0 ~ [F8.4]


Setting range[F8.3] ~ 10.00
Setting range0.0 ~ 10.00
Setting range0.0 ~ 10.00

Parameters F8.3 and F8.4 define the upper and lower limit value of PID setting. Parameters F8.5 and F8.6
define corresponding relation with PID feedback value. Shown as fig.6-32.

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Expected feedback value
[F8.6]

[F8.5]
PID setting value
[F8.3]

[F8.4]

Fig.6-32 Relation between PID fixed value and expected feedback value

F8.7 Proportion gain


F8.8 Integral time constant

Setting range0.0 ~ 5.00


Setting range1.0 ~ 100 Sec

Those parameters are inner parameters of PID.


F8.9

Allowable deviation limit

Setting range0.0 ~ 20.0(%)

The parameter is the allowable deviation value relative to the setting max value. When the difference
between feedback value and the setting value is lower than this setting value, PID controller will stop. Shown
as fig.6-33.
This function is mainly suited for the system that has lower control precision and needs to avoid adjusting
frequently, for example, water-supply with constant pressure system.
f

PID action
PID feedback
[F8.9]

PID setting

PID action

Fig.6-33 PID Control allowable deviation limit

F8.10 Preset freq. for close-loop


F8.11 Holding time of preset freq. for close-loop

Setting range0.00 ~ the upper limit freq.


Setting range0.0 ~ 6000.0s

Those parameters define freq. and running time of inverter before actual PID control is valid. In some control
systems, inverters will forcible output a certain freq. (F8.10) and keep it in setting time (F8.11) for controlled
object arrives fast targeted value. When controlled object almost arrives targeted value, PID controller will
be valid to improve response speed.
F8.12 long-distance manometer range

Setting range0.00120.000Mpa

It defines measuring range of long-distance manometer, user have to input it.


F8.13 Sleeping threshold

Setting range: 0.0 ~ 10.0

It defines feedback value while inverter goes sleep state. When actual feedback value is bigger than setting
value and inverter arrives lower limit value, the inverter will go sleep.

F8.14 Reserved

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6.10

Communication function parameter units

F9.0 Communication setting

Setting range0000 ~ 0025

The first part of LED(form right to left) It is used for setting baud rate of serials communication.
0 Reserved
11200bps
2: 2400bps
3: 4800bps
4: 9600bps
5: 19200bps
To make sure both sides have the same baud rate, when client use serials communication.
The second part of LED To set data format of serials communication.
0Close
1 Even
2Odd
To make sure both sides have the same data format, when client use serials communication.
The third and fourth part of LED: Reserved.
F9.1 Local address

Setting range0 ~ 30

F9.2 Response delay of local

Setting range0 ~ 1000 ms

It defines waiting time, which is the time, receiving local correct code to send response data frames.
F9.3 Function setting of communication Auxiliary function

Setting range0000 ~ 2011

The first part of LED(form right to left)


0 The inverter is slave
1 The inverter is master
The second part of LED Act selection after communication is lost
0 Stop
1Keep
The third and fourth part of LED: Reserved.
F9.4 Checkout time of communication overtime

Setting range0.0 ~ 100.0 Sec

If the local doesnt receive correct data signals in regulate time, the communication is fault. Inverter will keep
on running or stopping according to setting of parameter F9.3.
F9.5 Linkage setting proportion
F9.6 Rectify channel of linkage setting proportion

Setting range 0.01 ~ 10.00


Setting range 0 ~ 4

It is used for setting proportion of output freq. between master and slave, when takes linkage setting control.
When F9.6 is 0, rectify channel of linkage setting proportion is invalid.
Slave freq. = Master freq. [F9.5]
When F9.6 is 1, 2,3 or 4, rectify channel of linkage setting proportion is valid.
Slave freq. = Master freq. [F9.5]value of rectify channel or the max value of rectify channel
F9.6 is used for selecting rectify channel.
Rectify channel 1Panel potentiometer
Rectify channel 2External voltage signal VC10 ~ 5V
Rectify channel 3External voltage signal VC20 ~ 10V
Rectify channel 4External current signal CC0 ~ 20mA
F9.7 Reserved

6.11 Special function parameter unit


FC.0 Under voltage protection level

Setting range

360V ~ 460V

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It defines lower limit voltage which terminals P+ and P- are allow while inverter is working normally. For some
low voltage conditions, user can decrease under voltage protection level to ensure that inverter is running
normally.
FC.1 Over voltage limit level

Setting range

660V ~ 760V

It defines threshold of voltage stall protection while motor is decelerating. If DC voltage caused by
decelerating is beyond setting value of FC.1, deceleration time will automatic prolong. Shown as fig6-35.
f
Adjust Dec time

DC voltage

[FC.1]

t
Fig.6-35 voltage stalls protection in Dec speed

FC.2

Current amplitude limiting level

Setting range 150 ~ 200

It defines the max output current that is inverter permit. Whatever the operation mode is, inverter will adjust
output freq. to inhibit current within the range of regulation, when output current of inverter is beyond setting
value of FC.2.
FC.3

Reserved

FC.4

Running protection function setting

Setting range 0000 ~ 9999

It is used for setting some coefficients with special function in running process. Generally, user neednt set.
The first part of LED(form right to left) Under voltage compensation intensity
The second part of LED Over voltage inhibit intensity
The third part of LED Over current inhibit intensity
The fourth part of LEDSelf-adapting braking torque adjust intensity
FC.5

Action function selection

Setting range

0000 ~ 0111

The first part of LED(form right to left) Cooling fan control


0Cooling fan run after inverter run.
Cooling fan will stop after inverter stop. When temperature is above 40the cooling fan also will also run.
1Cooling fan will automatic run when inverter is power on.
The second part of LED Variable speed control of cooling fan
0Invalid
1Valid
Cooling fan always keep the max speed.
The third part of LED Voltage over modulation
0Invalid
1Valid
The fourth part of LEDReserved.
FC.6

Function setting

Setting range

0000 ~ 0011

The first part of LED(form right to left)


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0invalid
1Valid
Parameter F0.18 will invalid and user can modify all parameters. If user want to get new password, please
refer to our.
The second part of Le define active level of external control terminals
0It is valid when terminals are close.
1It is valid when terminals are open.
The third and fourth part of LEDReserved.
FC.7

Reserved

FC.8

Agency password

FC.9
FC.10
FC.11

Setting range

Rotate speed coefficient


Gain of closed loop of rotate speed
Integral time constants of closed loop of rotate speed

0~ 9999

Setting range 0.10 ~ 5.00


Setting range 0.50 ~ 1.20
Setting range0.10 ~ 10.00

They are closed loop control parameters about rotate speed and used for setting arithmetic of vector control.
Generally, they need modify by professional person.
FC.12

Compensation rectify of dead zone

Setting range0 ~ 25

It is read-only parameter for user. Rectify coefficient of dead zone can be modify by parameter F1.20 only.
FC.13

Program version

Range2100 ~ 2199

It is read-only parameter.

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7. FAULT DIAGNOSIS AND COUNTERMEASURES


7.1 Protective functions and Countermeasures
Code

Faults

Probably Cause
1. Acceleration time is too short.
2. V/F curve is not suitable.

Fu.1

Over-current during 3. User start rotating motor, but doesnt set function
Acc

of detect speed and restart.


4. Value of torque boost set too high.
5. Mains voltage is too low

Fu.2
Fu.3

Over-current during
Dec

Deceleration time is too short.

Over-current during 1. Load occurs mutation


running or stopping 2. Mains voltage is too low

Solutions
1. Prolong the acceleration time
2. Descend the torque boost or adjust
the V/F curve
3. To set function of detect speed and
restart
4. To decrease voltage of torque boost
5. Check mains voltage
Prolong the deceleration time
Decrease load fluctuation
1. Check power supply

Fu.4

Over-voltage during 1.Input voltage is too high

2. To decrease setting value of F4.11

Acc

3. Control the on-off of inverter by the

2. Power supply is switched on or off frequently.

control terminal

Fu.5

Fu.6
Fu.7

Fu.8

Over-voltage during 1. Deceleration time is too short.


Dec

2. Input-voltage is abnormal

1. Extend the deceleration time


2. Check power supply voltage
3. Install or select the brake resistance

Over-voltage during 1. Power supply is abnormal

1. Check power supply

running

2. There are energy feedback load

2. Install or select brake resistor

Power supply is abnormal

Check power supply voltage

Under-voltage

1. Power supply is abnormal

1. Check power supply voltage

during running

2. There is great fluctuation of load in electric network.

2. Provide the power supply separately

Inverter protective

1. Output is short-circuit or ground

2. Reduce the load

action

2. Load is too heavy

3. Check whether brake resistor is

Over voltage at
stop

1. Check wiring
Fu.9

short-circuit
1.The output terminal of inverter grounds
Fu.10 Output ground
Fu.11 Interfere

1. Check the connecting wire

2. The wire is too long between inverter and motor and the 2. Shorten the connection wire or reduce
carrier frequency is too high.

the carrier frequency.

Faultaction causing by electromagnetism interfere

Add absorb circuit


1. Reduce the load or replace with

Inverter
Fu.12
over-loading

1. Load is too heavy.

higher capacity inverter.

2. Acceleration time is too short.

2. Prolong Acc time.

3. Torque boost is too high or V/F curve is not suitable.

3. Decrease the torque boost or

4. Voltage of Power supply is too low

adjusting V/F curve.

5. User starts rotating motor, but doesnt set

4. Check Voltage of Power supply

function of detect speed and restart.

5. To set function of detect speed and


restart

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Code

Faults

Probably Cause

Solutions
1. Reduce the load

Fu.13 Motor over-loading

1. Load is too heavy.

2. Prolong Acc time

2. Acceleration time is too short.

3. Increase the over-loading protection

3. The setting of protection factor is too small

factor of motor [F4.13]

4. Torque boost is too high or V/F curve is not suitable.

4.Decrease torque boost voltage and


adjust V/F curve.
1. Clear air duct or improve the air

Fu.14 Inverter overheat

1. Wind hole is blocked

condition.

2. Environmental temperature is too high

2.Improve ventilation condition

3. Fan is damaged

or decrease carrier frequency.


3. Replace fan.

Fu.15 Reserved
Peripheral
Fu.16

There is signal input on the peripheral. Equipment fault

equipment

Check the signal source and the

input terminal of Inverter

occur error

pertinent equipments

Fu.17 Inverter output lack Inverter output lack phase

Check the wire of applied motor.

Fu.18 Reserved
Main contactor of
Fu.19 inverter is poor
contact
Fu.20

2. Replace contactor

3. Starting resistance id damaged.

3. Replace starting resistance.

4. Control circuit is damaged.

4. Contract Us

1.The current detecting equipment or circuit is damaged

error

2.Auxiliary power supply has problem

Temperature
occur faults
Fu.29

1. Check power supply

2. Contactor is damaged.

Current detecting

Fu.21 sensor
Fu.22-

1. Power supply is too low

Contract Us

1. Signal line of temperature is poor contact

1. Check jack

2. Temperature sensor is damage.

2. Contract Us

Reserved

7.2 Fault record inquiry


C320 series inverter records the last six fault codes and the output parameters of last fault. This information
is aid in looking up the fault causes. Fault information and state monitor parameters are stored uniformly, so
please refer to the operation way to look up the information.
Monitor
Item

Contents

Monitor
Item

Contents

Monitor
Item

Contents

d-26

First fault record

d-30

Fifth fault record

d-34

Output current of last fault

d-27

Second fault record

d-31

Sixth fault record

d-35

Output voltage of last fault

d-28

Third fault record

d-32

Output frequency of last fault

d-36

DC voltage of last fault

d-29

Fourth fault record

d-33

Setting frequency of last fault

d-37

Module temperature of last fault

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7.3 Reset
Be sure to check the fault cause and exclude it before reset, otherwise, which may
lead to the inverter, the permanent damaged.
If the inverter can not be reset or occur the fault again after reset, please find out the
reason. Continuous reset will damage the inverter
Over-load or over-heat protective action should delay 5 minutes to reset.

When the inverter happens to the fault, you can reset the inverter to resume the normal
running by any way as follows:
I.
External reset input-terminal RST and CM terminal are closed, then off.
II. While the fault code is displayed, press
key.
III. Turn the power source off.
IV. It will send fault reset instrument by RS485 interface.

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8MAINTENANCE
As a result of ambient temperature, humidity, dust, vibration and aging of internal components of inverter, the
inverter will probably appear the potential problem during running. In order to ensure the inverter to run
steadily for a long time, the inverter should be checked up once at 3 or 6 months.

First of all, turn the inverters power off. And professional worker performs maintenance.

8.1 Daily Maintenance


Maintenance points
Inspection

Time

items

Daily

Criterion

contents
1.Temperature,

Running

Environment

1.When temperature is over 40, the panel should be opened.

Humidity

Humidity is less than 90%, and no condensation

2.Dust, gases

2. No peculiar smellno flammable and explosive gases.

1.Installation

1. Installation environment is well ventilated, and the duct is not

Cooling system

Inverter

Inspection

Periodic

Environment

blocked.

2. Fan in inverter

2. Fan is normal and no abnormal voice.

1.Vibration,

1. Vibration smooth, the temperature of air outlet is normal.

Temperature raise

2. Not abnormal voice and no peculiar smell

2. Noises

3. Fastening screw is not loosed.

1.Vibration,
Motor

Temperature raise
2. Noises

Input/output
Parameters

1. Running smooth, and temperature is normal


2. No abnormal and smooth noises.

1. Input voltage

1. Input-voltage is in the setup range

2. Output current

2. Output-current is under the rated value

Input voltage

Moving-coil voltmeter

Output voltage

Rectifier-type voltmeter

O/I current

Tong-type ammeter

Inverter has done the electric insulating experiment before leave-factory, so user dont need to do the
withstand voltage test.
Do the insulation test to the inverter if necessary, all of I/O terminals must be connected in short-circuit (R,
S, T, U, V, W, P, P-, PB). Strictly prohibited from doing the insulation test for the single terminal. Please use
500V Meg-ohmmeter to perform this test.
Control circuit can not be used the Meg-ohmmeter to test.
For insulation test to motor, the connection wire between motor and inverter should be disassembled.

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8.2 Damageable parts maintenance


Some cells in inverter are worn out or the performance descends in the process of usage process, in order to
ensure the stable running of inverter, so the inverter needs to do the preventative maintenance or replace the
part if necessary.
Filter capacitor
Pulse current in main circuit will take effect on the performance of aluminum electrolytic filter capacitor, and
the degree of effect has relation with the ambient temperature and usage condition. In normal condition, the
electrolytic capacitor of inverter should be replaced at 4 to 5 years.
When the electrolytic capacitor leaks out, safety valve falls out or main block of capacitor expands, the
corresponding parts should be replaced immediately.
Cooling fan
The lifetime of all the cooling fans in the inverter is about 15000 hours (that inverter is used continuously
about two years). If the fan occurs the abnormal noise or vibration, it should be replaced immediately.

8.3 Storage
If the inverter isnt used for a long time, please notice the following items:
(1) To avoid storing the inverter at the environment with high-temperaturehumidity, vibration or metal dust,
and ensure the well ventilation.
(2) If the inverter is not used for a long time, it should be energized to resume the capability of electrolyte
capacitor once at 2 yearsat the same time, check the functions of inverter. When the inverter is electrified,
its voltage should be increased by an autotransformer step by step and the time should not be less than 5
hours.
If inverter is not used for a long time, the performance of internal filter capacitor will descend.

8.4 After sale services

Guarantee time of this inverter is 18 months (From the day of purchase). In guarantee time, if the inverter
occurs fault or be damaged in normal usage, our company will provide the free repair service or replacement.

Guarantee scale is just the mainframe of inverter.

In guarantee time, if the faults are caused by the following cases, certain service cost would be charged.
Malfunction is caused by not following the operation manual or over using the standard specification;
Malfunction is caused by repairing without admision.
Malfunction is caused by the bad-storage.
Malfunction is due to application of inverter for abnormal functional needs.
Damage is caused by fire, salt-corrode, gas-corrode, earthquake, storm, flood, lightning strike, voltage
abnormal or other force majored.
Even if over guarantee time, our company will provide the paid service forever.

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9. USAGE EXAMPLE
9.1 Panel on-off control, Panel potentio- meter setting frequency and V/F control
9.1.1 Parameters setting
1. When F0.0 is 0, V/F method is valid.
2. When F0.4 is 00#0, panel control is valid.
3. When F0.1 is 3, panel potentiometer is valid.
9.1.2 Basic wiring
Power
Supply

3-phase Breaker

Motor

U
V
W
E

R
S
T

FWD

Direction
Control

CM
Voltmeter (0~10V)

AO1
AO2
GND

Voltmeter (0~10V)

Fig9-1 Basic wiring

9.1.3 Operation
Press
key to start the inverter, and then rotate the button of panel potentiometer in clockwise to
increased setting frequency step by step. Contrarily, rotate in anti-clockwise to decreased setting frequency
step by step.
Press
key to stop the inverter.

External control terminal FWD decides the running direction of motor.

9.2 External control mode, external voltage setting frequency and V/F control
9.2.1 Parameters setting
1. When F0.0 is 0, V/F method is valid.
2. When F0.4 is 00#1, external terminals control is valid.
3. When F0.1 is 5, external voltage VC20~10Vis valid.
9.2.2 Basic wiring
Power
Supply

3-phase Breaker

FWD

FWD

REV

REV
CM
VS
VC1 (0~5V)

10K

VC2 (0~10V)
GND

U
V

Motor

W
E

AO1
AO2

Voltmeter0~10V
Voltmeter0~10V

GND

Fig9-2 Basic wiring

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9.2.3 Operation
FWD-CM is offthe motor will running forward. REV-CM is off, the motor will running backward. FWD-CM and
REV- CM are off or on at the same time, the inverter will stop.
Setting frequency is set by external voltage signal VC2.
Control method of terminals FWD and REV is set by parameter F0.5.See the explanation
about parameter F0.5.

9.3 Multi-speed running, external control mode and V/F control


9.3.1 Parameters setting
1. When F0.0 is 0, V/F method is valid.
2. When F0.4 is 00#1,external terminals is valid.
3. To set external terminals X1, X2 and X3 as multi-speed terminals.
(Namely, parameter [F3.0]~[F3.2])
4. To set running freq. of each stage according to user needs.namely, parameter[F5.1]~[F5.7]
9.3.2 Basic wiring
Power
Supply

3-phase Breaker

R
S
T

FWD

FWD

REV

REV
CM

Multi-speed
Control
terminals

U
V

W
E

X1
X2
X3

Motor

AO1
AO2
GND

Voltmeter0~10V
Voltmeter0~10V

Fig9-3 Basic wiring

9.3.3 Operation
FWD-CM is offthe motor will running forward. REV-CM is off, the motor will running backward. FWD-CM and
REV- CM are off or on at the same time, the inverter will stop.
If X1, X2 and X3 are all opened with CM, the multi-speed running is invalid. The inverter will run as the setting
instruction speed. (The setting frequency channel is selected by parameter F0.1)
If one terminal or all of X1, X2 and X3are connected with CM terminal, the inverter will run as the multi-speed
frequency selected by X1, X2 and X3.

9.4 Panel on-off controlPanel potentiometer setting frequency and linkage control
with inverters
9.4.1 Parameters setting
Master setting
1. Freq. setting channel is panel potentiometer mode. Namely F0.1 is 3.
2. Operation channel selection is panel control, namely F0.4 is 00#0.
3. Communication setting (Parameter F9.0) is default.
4. If F9.3 is 0001, the inverter is master.
Slave setting
1. Freq. setting channel is RS485 interface. Namely F0.1 is 2.
2. Operation channel selection isRS485 interface. Namely F0.4 is 00#2.
3. Communication setting (Parameter F9.0) is default.
4. If F9.3 is 0000, the inverter is slave.
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5.
6.

Linkage setting proportion (Parameter F9.5) will be set by user needs.


Rectify channel of linkage setting proportion is external voltage signal VC1. Namely F9.6 is 2.

9.4.2 Basic wiring

Power
Supply

3-phase Breaker

Motor

U
V

R
S
T

W
E

Host

A
RS485
B
3-phase Breaker
Power
Supply

Motor

U
V

R
S
T

Guest
VS
VC2
GND

A
RS485
B

3-phase Breaker
Power
Supply

Motor

U
V

R
S
T

Guest
VS
VC2
GND

A
RS485
B

Fig9-4 Basic wiring

9.4.3 Operation
Running freq. of slave has a certain proportion with masters. Linkage setting proportion is set by parameter
F9.5.
In this example, freq. proportion of master and slaves can get across by VC1 channel.

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AppendixRS485 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL


1 Summary
C320 series of inverter provides RS485 interface, user can carry out centralized monitoring through PC/PLC
to get operating requirements. The protocol in this appendix is designed for the above functions.
1.1. About protocol
This serial communication protocol defines the transmission information and use format in the series
communication and it includes master-polling (or broadcasting) format, master coding method and the
content includes function code of action, transferring data and error checking. The response of slave is
the same structure, and it includes action confirmation, returning the data and error checking etc. If slave
takes place the error while it is receiving the information or cannot finish the action demanded by master,
it will send one fault signal to master as a response.
1.2. Application scope
1.2.1. Application products
The protocol is fit for all sunfar series of inverters, for example E380 series of inverter, C300 series of inverter
and C320 series of inverter.
1.2.2. Application methods
1 The inverter will be connected into a Single-master Multi-slave PC/PLC control net with RS485 bus.
2 The inverter will be connected into a Point to Point PC/PLC monitor background.

2 BUS structure and protocol description


2.1. Bus structure
1Interface mode
There provide RS485 interface and RS232 interface, but RS232 interface need the level translation
accessories.
2Transmission mode
There provide asynchronous series and half-duplex transmission mode. At the same time, just one can send
the data and the other only receives the data between master and slave. In the series asynchronous
communication, the data is sent out frame by frame in the form of message.
3Topological mode
In Single-master system, there are 32 sites at most. There are one master site and 31 slave sites among
these sites. The address range of slave is 0~30, 31 (1FH) is broadcast communication address. The address
of slave must is exclusive in the network. Point to point mode is a special application of single master and
multi-slaves mode. That is one condition of one slave machine.
2.2. Protocol description
C320 series inverter communication protocol is a kind of serial master-slave communication protocol, in the
network, only one equipment, and master can build a protocol, (Named as Inquire/Command). Other
equipments, slaves response Inquire/Command of master only by providing the data or doing the action
according to the masters Inquiry/Command. Here, master is Personnel Computer, Industrial Machine or
Programmable logical controller, and the slave is inverter. Master not only visits some slave, but also sends
the broadcast information to all the slaves. For the single master Inquiry/Command, all of slaves will return
a signal that is a response; for the broadcast information provided by master, slave needs not feedback a
response to master machine.
2.2.1. Data format
3 kinds of data transmission format are optional:
1 bit start-bit, 8-bit data bits, 1 bit stop-bit and no check bit.
1 bit start-bit , 8-bit data bits, 1 bit stop-bit and odd check.
1 bit start bit , 8-bit data bits, 1 bit stop bit and even check. It is also manufacture setting.
2.2.2. Baud rate

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There are five kinds of baud rate, 1200bps, 2400 bps, 4800 bps, 9600 bps and 19200 bps.
2.2.3. Communication mode
1 Point to point communication mode, which is master Polling and slave Responding.
2 Setting the serial interface communication parameters by the keypad of inverter. These parameters
include local address, baud rate and data format.
Master must be set the same baud rate and data format with the inverter.

2.2.4. Communication rule


1 There are at least 5-byte startup interval time between data frames, only the message with the stated
startup internal time is valid.
2 Master hand-in-hand waiting time and inverter longest response time are 8-byte transmission time.
Over this time, the communication will be determined as a failure.
3 If inverter doesnt receive any message during setting time of F9.4, it will be occurred the wire-break
fault. Running state of slaves is decided by setting value of F9.3.
2.3. Message structure
The length of each message is between 11 and 18 bytes. The type of character are ASC code and hex.
1
3800H is shown as ASC code.
Data list

10

11

12

Setting

Setting

Setting

Setting

Data

Data

Data

Data

33

38

30

30

10

11

12

Setting

Setting

Setting

Setting

Data

Data

Data

Data

38

00

DataASC
2

3800H is shown as hex.


Data list

DataHex
2.3.1.

Master command frame


Sending Sequence

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Definition
Header

Slave addr.

Slave addr.

Slave addr
Type of order
Operation order

Order area

Operation order
Type of data
Data addr.
Data addr.

Addr. area

Sending Sequence

9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Definition

Setting data
Setting data
Setting data

Data area

Setting data
Check sum
Check sum
Check sum

Check area

Check sum
Tail

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2.3.2

Slave responding frame


Sending Sequence

Definition

Sending Sequence

Definition

0
Header
9
Running data
1
Slave addr.
10
Running data
Slave addr.
Data area
2
Slave addr
11
Running data
3
Slave responding
12
Running data
4
Operation order
13
Check sum
Responding area
5
Operation order
14
Check sum
Check area
6
Type of data
15
Check sum
7
Data addr.
16
Check sum
Address area
8
Data addr.
17
Tail
0DH
2.4. Message data code
2.4.1. Header
This communication protocol defines that both 2AH (ASC code of character * ) and 5AH are available.
When header is 2AH, all of data behind header is ASC code. When header is 5AH, all of data behind
header is hex code and invalid byte fill 0. Unaided headers of 2AH and 5AH arent rightful header. There
need waiting time above five bytes before sending header.
2.4.2. Slave address
Slave address is inverter address. The address range of slave machine is 0~30, 31 (1FH) is broadcast
communication address.
2.4.3. Type of order
Type of order is only in master command frame and defines task of the data in this frame. Length of each
frame is different according to different order. Type of order is shown as following table.
Data

Operation

Read the state and information of slaves

Read the running parameter of slaves

Read code parameter

Modify code parameter in RAM, it will not save after power down

Send control order

Modify code parameter in EPROM, it will save after power down

6F

Reserved

2.4.4. Operation order


Master gives a control order to slaves. It exists in all messages and is shown as following table.
Data

Operation

Data

Operation

00H

Invalid instrument

10H

To set running freq. of slave

01H

Start with FWD

11H

Start with FWD and setting freq.

02H

Start with REV

12H

Start with REV and setting freq.

03H

Stop

13H

Stop with Start setting freq.

04H

Slave will FWD running when jog

14H

Slave will FWD running with setting freq. when jog

05H

Slave will REV running when jog

15H

Slave will REV running with setting freq. when jog

06H

Jog running is stop

16H

Slave will JOG running with setting freq.

20H

Slave will fault reset

30H

Reserved

21H

Slave will emergency stop

31H

Reserved

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When user need not send operation order, please send invalid order 00H.

2.4.5. Slave responding


Slave responding exists in all messages and is shown as following table.
Data
0

Definition

Data

Slave receive data and works well

Definition
Data received form master is beyond the permission

range

When slave is running, data cant be modified

To try read and write parameter

If modify the data, please input password


Reserved

Appointed code or addr. Is invalid

It exist invalid ASC code in message

Type of order or operation order is invalid

9F

Reserved

When data of slave responding is 6, 7 or 8, length of responding frame is 11 bytes.

Its frame format is shown as following.


Slave
responding

Header

Slave
address

Definition

Slave
Slave
address responding

Slave address

10

Check
Sum

Check
Sum

Check
Sum

Check
sum

Tail

Order/responding area

Check area

0DH

2.4.6. State feedback


Slave gives a running state about slave to master, and state feedback exists in all messages. It is shown as
following table.
Data
00H

Operation
DC voltage of slave is not ready

Data
10H

Operation
Reserved

01H

Slave is FWD running

11H

Accelerating with FWD

02H

Slave is REV running

12H

Accelerating with REV

03H

Slave is stop

13H

Abruptly stop and restart

04H

Slave will FWD running when jog

14H

Decelerating with FED

05H

Slave will REV running when jog

15H

Decelerating with REV

06H

Reserved

16H

Slave is in DC braking state.

20H

Slave is in fault state

21H

Slave is emergency

When slave occurs fault (data of state feedback is 20H), the seventh and eighth of feedback rata frame is
fault code.

2.4.7. Check sum


The sum of ASCor hex form slave address to setting data (running data) is check sum.
2.4.8. Tail: 0DH is hex, namely ASCof CR is 0DH.
When header, tail and check sum in message occur fault form master, slave may be not responding.

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3.

Description about frame format

1Order is read state and information about slaves


0
1
Master
Slave
Sending Header
addr.

Slave
addr.

Operation Operation
order
order

Data
Type

Check
Sum

Slave responding

10

11

12

Header

Character information

Slave addr.

10

Character information

Slave addr

Tail

Sending Sequence

0
2

13

Check Check Check


Sum
Sum
Sum

Slave responding

11

Character information

12

Character information

State feedback

13

Check sum

State feedback

14

Check sum

Data type

15

Check sum

Character information

16

Check sum

Character information.

17

Tail

Slave will give different character information to master according to different data type in master message.
Data Type (master sending)

Character information (slave responding)

0
1
2
3
4F

Read slave inf. about


inverter model
Read slave inf. about
inverter series
Read slave inf. about
program version

10

11

12

Voltage level

Power

Power

Power

Power

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

Read slave inf. about

Master

Setting freq. of

control information

control

master

Reserved

For example, if data type is 0, slave return 400185. 4 means voltage level.
0 means Character information. 0185 means power, 18.5Kw.
2Orderis used to read running parameter of slave
Master

Sending Header

Slave

Slave

addr.

addr.

3
1

Operation Operation
order

order

6
0

Data

Data

subentry subentry

Slave responding

10

11

12

Check Check Check Check


Sum

Sum

Sum

Sending Sequence

Header

Running data

Slave addr.

10

Running data

Slave addr.

11

Running data

Slave responding

12

Running data

State feedback

13

Check sum

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Sum

13
Tail

SUNFAR C320 85
5

State feedback

14

Check sum

15

Check sum

Data subentry

16

Check sum

Data subentry

17

Tail

Data subentry is state monitor parameters, shown as following table.


Monitor item

Data subentry

Returning data form slave

d-0

00

Output frequent

d-1
.
.
d-15
.
..
d-37

01
.
..
15
.
..
37

Output current
.
..
External pulse input
.
..
Temperature of module of last fault

See the explanation about state monitor parameter in the fourth chapter.

3Order is read parameter of code.


0
Master
Sending Header

Slave
addr.

Slave
addr.

Operation Operation Data


order
order
type

Data
Addr.

Data
Addr.

Slave responding

10

11

12

Check Check Check Check


sum
sum
sum
sum

Sending Sequence

Header

Parameter data

Slave addr.

10

Parameter data

Slave addr

11

Parameter data

Slave responding

12

Parameter data

State feedback

13

Check sum

State feedback

14

Check sum

Data type

15

Check sum

Data addr.

16

Check sum

Data addr.

17

Tail

Data type and data address are defined in order and .

4order is used to modify parameter of code in RAM.


order is used to modify parameter of code in EPROM.

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Tail

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Sending Sequence

Master Sending

Header

Setting data

Slave addr.

10

Setting data

Slave addr

11

Setting data

3 or 5

12

Setting data

Operation order

13

Check sum

Operation order

14

Check sum

Data type

15

Check sum

Data addr.

16

Check sum

Data addr.

17

Tail

Slave responding

Sending Sequence

Header

Setting data

Slave addr.

10

Setting data

Slave addr

11

Setting data

Slave responding

12

Setting data

State feedback

13

Check sum

State feedback

14

Check sum

Data type

15

Check sum

Data addr.

16

Check sum

Data addr.

17

Tail

Data type is shown as following table.


Parameter unit

F0

F1

F2

F3

F4

F5

F6

F7

F8

F9

FC

FE

FF

FH

FL

FP

Data type

For example, data address of F0.8, F1.8 and F#.8 are 8. But data type of them is different.
AttentionWhen slaves dont accomplish order form master, setting data is 0000.
5Orderis used to send control order.
It is fit for routine operation for inverter.
Master Sending

Header

1
2

Sending Sequence

Setting data

Slave addr.

Setting data

Slave addr

10

Check sum

11

Check sum

Operation order

12

Check sum

Operation order

13

Check sum

Setting data

14

Tail

Slave responding

Sending Sequence

Setting data

Header

Running data

Slave addr.

10

Running data

Slave addr.

11

Running data

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3

Slave responding

12

Running data

State feedback

13

Check sum

State feedback

14

Check sum

15

Check sum

Monitor item

16

Check sum

Monitor item

17

Tail

Setting data in master sending is setting freq., which is send form master to slave.
Setting data in slave responding is running parameter, which is send form master. It is set by parameter
F6.12.
Refer to the explanation about list of parameter in chapter five.

4. Usage example
4.1. Order
To read slave model of 0#.
master will send
2A 30 30 30 30 31 30 30 30 30 31 38 31 0D
5A 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 0D
Slave will respondInverter with 380V and 2.2KW4
2A 30 30 30 30 31 30 34 30 30 30 32 32 30 32 34 39 0D
5A 00 00 00 00 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 22 00 00 00 27 0D
4.2. Order
To read running parameter of 0# slavenamely read d.0, output freq.
master will send
2A 30 30 31 30 31 30 30 30 30 31 38 32 0D
5A 00 00 01 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 0D
Slave will respondSetting freq. is 9.99Hz
2A 30 30 30 30 31 30 30 30 33 45 37 30 32 36 30 0D
5A 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 03 E7 00 00 00 EB 0D
4.3. Order
To read code parameter of 0# slavenamely parameter F0.1
master will send
2A 30 30 32 30 31 30 30 31 30 31 38 34 0D
5A 00 00 02 00 01 00 00 01 00 00 00 04 0D
Slave will respondsetting freq. of RS485 input channel
2A 30 30 30 30 31 30 30 31 30 30 30 32 30 32 34 34 0D
5A 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 01 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 04 0D
4.4. Order
To modify code parameter of 0# slave (modify parameter F4.0)
master will send(To set detect and restart mode)
2A 30 30 33 30 31 34 30 30 30 30 30 31 30 32 34 39 0D
5A 00 00 03 00 01 04 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 09 0D
Slave will respond(Parameter is de modified)
2A 30 30 30 30 31 34 30 30 30 30 30 31 30 32 34 36 0D
5A 00 00 00 00 01 04 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 06 0D
4.5. Order
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To modify parameter F2.10 of slave as 0010


master will send
2A 30 30 35 30 31 32 30 3A 30 30 31 30 30 32 35 33 0D
5A 00 00 05 00 02 01 00 0A 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 03 0D
Slave will respond(Parameter is de modified)
2A 30 30 30 30 32 31 30 3A 30 30 31 30 30 32 34 3E 0D
5A 00 00 00 00 02 01 00 0A 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 0E 0D
4.6. Order
To send control order of 0# slaverunning freq. is 0 9.99HZ
master will send
2A 30 30 34 31 31 30 33 45 37 30 31 44 35 0D
5A 00 00 04 01 01 00 03 0E 07 00 00 00 1E 0D
Slave will respondrunning freq. is 0 9.99HZ
2A 30 30 30 30 31 30 30 30 30 33 45 37 30 32 36 30 0D
5A 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 03 E7 00 00 00 EB 0D

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Appendix

OPTIONS

1. Operation panel
Sometimes users need to take operation panel out of the inverter or control cabinet, if users purchase panel
base and wire, it is convenient to install and debug. Wire between operation panel and inverter should be
less than 15m. If the length is above 15m, long-distance control line is needed.
1.1 Appearance of panel base

Fig-A Dimension of panel base

Fig-B Hole dimension of panel base

1.2 Appearance of small panel base

Fig-D Hole dimension of small panel base


Fig-C Dimension of small panel base

It is recommended that user take Fig-B and Fig-D Hole dimension of panel base.

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1.3 Installation of panel base


Open a hole on the control cabinet according to dimension of panel base. And put the panel horizontal into
the hole. Then four locks in panel base will lock. There is an interface on the bottom of base, please insert the
long-distance control wire into it.

2.

Brake resistance

The brake resistance is shown following table.


Model

Applied motorKw

Power of brake resistance


Kw

Brake resistance

Brake torque

C320-2S0015

1.5

0.4

75

100

C320-2S0022

2.2

0.6

50

100

C320-2S0037

3.7

35

100

C320-4T0015

1.5

0.5

300

100

C320-4T0022

2.2

0.65

200

100

C320-4T0037

3.7

1.0

125

100

C320-4T0055

5.5

1.5

85

100

C320-4T0075

7.5

2.0

65

100

C320-4T0110

11

2.5

50

100

C320-4T0150

15

3.6

35

100

C320-4T0185

18.5

4.5

30

100

C320-4T0220

22

5.5

25

100

C320-4T0300

30

6.5

20

100

C320-4T0370

37

8.5

15

100

C320-4T0450

45

12

12

100

C320-4T0550

55

15

10

100

C320-4T0750

75

18

100

C320-4T0900

90

18

100

C320-4T1100

110

25

100

C320-4T1320

132

30

100

C320-4T1600

160

36

100

C320-4T1850

185

42

3.5

100

C320-4T2000

200

45

100

C320-4T2200

250

50

100

C320-4T2500
C320-4T2800

If the braking effect is not obvious, please decrease brake resistance and increase power of brake resistance
according to proportion.

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C320 Series of Sensorless Vector Inverter Operation Manual

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