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    EEE3100 Lab 3 PDF

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    Putri Saidatina
    This document provides instructions for Lab 3 on series and parallel circuit resistances. The objectives are to apply Kirchhoff's laws, find equivalent resistances, and measure voltage and current. Equipment includes a power supply, multimeter, resistors, breadboard and wires. Kirchhoff's voltage law and current law are introduced. Procedures include calculating and measuring voltages and currents in a series-parallel circuit with different supply voltages to prove Kirchhoff's laws hold. Data is recorded in a table.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    EEE3100 Lab 3 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Putri Saidatina
    144 views4 pages
    This document provides instructions for Lab 3 on series and parallel circuit resistances. The objectives are to apply Kirchhoff's laws, find equivalent resistances, and measure voltage and current. Equipment includes a power supply, multimeter, resistors, breadboard and wires. Kirchhoff's voltage law and current law are introduced. Procedures include calculating and measuring voltages and currents in a series-parallel circuit with different supply voltages to prove Kirchhoff's laws hold. Data is recorded in a table.

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    This document provides instructions for Lab 3 on series and parallel circuit resistances. The objectives are to apply Kirchhoff's laws, find equivalent resistances, and measure voltage and current. Equipment includes a power supply, multimeter, resistors, breadboard and wires. Kirchhoff's voltage law and current law are introduced. Procedures include calculating and measuring voltages and currents in a series-parallel circuit with different supply voltages to prove Kirchhoff's laws hold. Data is recorded in a table.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    144 views4 pages

    EEE3100 Lab 3 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Putri Saidatina
    This document provides instructions for Lab 3 on series and parallel circuit resistances. The objectives are to apply Kirchhoff's laws, find equivalent resistances, and measure voltage and current. Equipment includes a power supply, multimeter, resistors, breadboard and wires. Kirchhoff's voltage law and current law are introduced. Procedures include calculating and measuring voltages and currents in a series-parallel circuit with different supply voltages to prove Kirchhoff's laws hold. Data is recorded in a table.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Technology of Electrical and Electronic

    EEE3100

    Semester 2
    2015/2016

    LAB 3
    SERIES AND PARALLEL CIRCUIT RESISTANCES
    3.1

    Objectives
    (a) To be able to apply Kirchhoffs Voltage Law and Kirchhoffs Current Law

    for Series and Parallel Circuit Resistances


    (b) To find the equivalent resistances for series, parallel and combinations of

    two of them
    (c) To measure and calculate the voltage and current of the resistances

    3.2 Equipments and components


    (a) DC Power Supply
    (b) Digital Multimeter
    (c) Resistors
    (d) Breadboard
    (e) Connecting wires and Probes

    3.3 Introduction
    3.3.1 Kirchhoffs Voltage Law (KVL)
    Kirchhoffs voltage law states that the algebraic sum of voltage in a loop is equal to
    zero. Mathematically, Kirchhoffs VoltageLaw can be states as
    Vloop = 0
    Figure below shows a closed loop circuit of an electrical network. Using Kirchhoffs
    voltage law in clockwise direction, it is determined that V2 and V3 are positive (due to
    the arrow entering positive point) while V1 and V4 are negative (due to the arrow
    entering negative point). The relationship between V1 , V2 , V3 and V4 can be written
    as
    V1 V4 V2 V3

    Dr. Nashiren Farzilah Mailah


    EEE Dept., FK, UPM

    Technology of Electrical and Electronic


    EEE3100

    V4

    V2

    Semester 2
    2015/2016

    V3

    V1

    3.3.2 Kirchhoffs Current Law (KCL)


    Kirchhoffs current law states that the algebraic sum of current at a node is equal to
    zero. Mathematically, Kirchhoffs current law can be states as
    Inode = 0
    Figure below shows a node in an electric circuit. Current I1 and I3 enter a node while
    current I2, I4 and I5 exit the node. Using equation (2.1), we could write the
    relationship between I1, I2, I3, I4, and I5 as
    I1 I 3 I 2 I 4 I 5
    I3
    I1

    I5
    I4
    I2

    Dr. Nashiren Farzilah Mailah


    EEE Dept., FK, UPM

    Technology of Electrical and Electronic


    EEE3100

    3.4

    Semester 2
    2015/2016

    Procedures

    3.4.1 Series and Parallel Circuit

    Figure 3.4.1
    1. Read and take note the values of the resistors.
    2. Calculate theoretically the voltages V AB , V BC , VCD and current I T in Figure
    3.4.1 if the given voltage is E = 6 V.
    3. Show theoretically that Kirchoffs voltage law holds for both loops in the circuit
    in Figure 3.4.1 by calculating the voltages across resistance R1 , R2 , R3 and

    R4 .
    4. Assemble the circuit in Figure 3.4.1 and set the voltage supply at 6V.
    5. Using multimeter at suitable range, measure the voltages across resistance R1 ,

    R2 , R3 , R4 and the voltage supply E. Also measure the current that flows
    through resistance R1 , R2 , R3 , R4 . Note down your measurement in Table 3.1.
    (Warning: Ensure that the multimeter polarity is correct while making
    measurements)
    6. Prove Kirchhoffs voltage law for both loops in Figure 3.2 from this experiment
    by measuring voltage across R1 , R2 , R3 , R4 .
    7. Repeat the theoretical calculations for different values of voltage supply E as
    well as the measurement and note down answers in Table 3.1.
    8. Discuss your observations gathered from this experiment.

    Dr. Nashiren Farzilah Mailah


    EEE Dept., FK, UPM

    Technology of Electrical and Electronic


    EEE3100

    Semester 2
    2015/2016

    Table 3.1 Measurement data for proving Kirchhoffs voltage law


    E=6V

    E = 12 V

    E = 15 V

    calculation measurement calculation measurement calculation measurement

    E
    VR1
    VR2
    VR3
    VR4
    IR1
    IR2
    IR3
    IR4

    Dr. Nashiren Farzilah Mailah


    EEE Dept., FK, UPM

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