05-35

DIAGNOSTICS

SFI SYSTEM (2AZ-FE)

05LK5-03

TERMINALS OF ECM
E8

E7

E6

E5

E4

A53766

HINT:
The standard normal voltage between each pair of ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of terminals is also indicated.
The result of checks should be compared with the standard normal voltage for that pair of terminals, displayed in the STD Voltage column.
The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.
Symbols (Terminals No.)

Wiring Colors

Terminal Descriptions

Conditions

STD Voltages

Battery (for measuring

battery voltage and for
ECM memory)

Always

Between 9 V and 14 V

BR - L

Power source of throttle

motor

Always

Between 9 V and 14 V

IGSW (E4-9) - E1 (E6-1)

G-L

Ignition switch

Ignition switch ON

Between 9 V and 14 V

+B (E4-1) - E1 (E6-1)

B-L

Power source of ECM

Ignition switch ON

Between 9 V and 14 V

MREL (E4-8) - E1 (E6-1)

O-L

EFI relay

Ignition switch ON

Between 9 V and 14 V

V-R

Power source of sensor

(specific voltage)

Ignition switch ON

Between
4.5 V and 5.5 V

VTA1 (E8-21) - E2 (E8-28)

LG - R

Throttle position sensor

(for engine control)

Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released

Between
0.4 V and 1.0 V

VTA1 (E8-21) - E2 (E8-28)

LG - R

Throttle position sensor

(for engine control)

Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed

Between
3.2 V and 4.8 V

VTA2 (E8-31) - E2 (E8-28)

BR - R

Throttle position sensor

(for sensor malfunction
detection)

Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released

Between
2.1 V and 3.1 V

VTA2 (E8-31) - E2 (E8-28)

BR - R

Throttle position sensor

(for sensor malfunction
detection)

Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed

Between
4.5 V and 5.5 V

VPA (E4-22) - EPA (E4-28)

W - BR

Accelerator pedal position

sensor (for engine control)

Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released

Between
0.5 V and 1.1 V

VPA (E4-22) - EPA (E4-28)

W - BR

Accelerator pedal position

sensor (for engine control)

Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed

Between
2.5 V and 4.6 V

VPA2 (E4-23) - EPA2 (E4-29)

V-R

Accelerator pedal position

sensor (for sensor malfunction detection)

Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released

Between
1.5 V and 2.9 V

VPA2 (E4-23) - EPA2 (E4-29)

V-R

Accelerator pedal position

sensor (for sensor malfunction detection)

Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed

Between
3.5 V and 5.5 V

VCPA (E4-26) - EPA (E4-28)

L - BR

Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor

(for VPA)

Ignition switch ON

Between
4.5 V and 5.5 V

BATT (E4-3) - E1 (E6-1)

V-L

+BM (E5-6) - E1 (E6-1)

VC (E8-18) - E2 (E8-28)

2005 SCION tC REPAIR MANUAL (RM1104U)

Author
:

Date
:

198

05-36
DIAGNOSTICS

SFI SYSTEM (2AZ-FE)

Symbols (Terminals No.)

Wiring Colors

Terminal Descriptions

VCP2 (E4-27) - EPA2 (E4-29)

P-R

Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor

(for VPA2)

Ignition switch ON

Between
4.5 V and 5.5 V

VG (E8-30) - EVG (E8-29)

R-W

Mass air flow meter

Idling, Shift position P or N, A/C

switch OFF

Between
0.5 V and 3.0 V

THA (E8-20) - E2 (E8-28)

L-R

Intake air temperature

sensor

Idling, Intake air temperature 20C

(68F)

Between
0.5 V and 3.4 V

THW (E8-19) - E2 (E8-28)

G-R

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Idling, Engine coolant temperature

80C (176F)

Between
0.2 V and 1.0 V

#1
#2
#3
#4

(E8-1)
(E8-2)
(E8-3)
(E8-4)

E01
E01
E01
E01

(E8-7)
(E8-7)
(E8-7)
(E8-7)

L-B
R-B
Y-B
W-B

Injector

Ignition switch ON

#1
#2
#3
#4

(E8-1)
(E8-2)
(E8-3)
(E8-4)

E01
E01
E01
E01

(E8-7)
(E8-7)
(E8-7)
(E8-7)

L-B
R-B
Y-B
W-B

Injector

Idling

Pulse generation
(see waveform 1)

G-L
P-L
B-L
LG - L

Ignition coil with igniter

(ignition signal)

Idling

Pulse generation
(see waveform 2)

IGT1
IGT2
IGT3
IGT4

(E8-8) - E1 (E6-1)
(E8-9) - E1 (E6-1)
(E8-10) - E1 (E6-1)
(E8-11) - E1 (E6-1)

Conditions

STD Voltages

Between 9 V and 14 V

IGF1 (E8-24) - E1 (E6-1)

V-L

Ignition coil with igniter

(ignition confirmation signal)

Ignition switch ON

IGF1 (E8-24) - E1 (E6-1)

V-L

Ignition coil with igniter

(ignition confirmation signal)

Idling

Pulse generation
(see waveform 2)

G2+ (E6-27) - NE- (E6-24)

P-G

Camshaft position sensor

Idling

Pulse generation
(see waveform 3)

NE+ (E6-25) - NE- (E6-24)

R-G

Crankshaft position sensor

Idling

Pulse generation
(see waveform 3)

FC (E4-10) - E1 (E6-1)

L-L

Fuel pump control

Ignition switch ON

M+ (E6-3) - E01 (E8-7)

B-B

Throttle actuator

Idling

Pulse generation
(see waveform 4)

M- (E6-2) - E01 (E8-7)

W-B

Throttle actuator

Idling

Pulse generation
(see waveform 5)

A1A+ (E7-23) - E1 (E6-1)

O-L

A/F sensor

Always (Ignition switch ON)

3.3 V fixed

A1A- (E7-31) - E1 (E6-1)

W-L

A/F sensor

Always (Ignition switch ON)

3.0 V fixed

OX1B (E7-29) - O1B- (E7-2)

B-W

Heated oxygen sensor

Maintain engine speed at 2,500 rpm

for 2 minutes after warming up sensor

Between
4.5 V and 5.5 V

Between 9 V and 14 V

Pulse generation
(see waveform 6)

HA1A (E7-5) - E04 (E7-7)

G - W-B

A/F sensor heater

Idling

HA1A (E7-5) - E04 (E7-7)

G - W-B

A/F sensor heater

Ignition switch ON

Below 3.0 V

HT1B (E7-21) - E03 (E6-7)

L - BR

Heated oxygen sensor

heater

Idling

HT1B (E7-21) - E03 (E6-7)

L - BR

Heated oxygen sensor

heater

Ignition switch ON

KNK1 (E7-1) - EKNK (E7-28)

R-G

Knock sensor

Maintain engine speed at 4,000 rpm

after warming up engine

Pulse generation
(see waveform 7)

OC1+ (E6-16) - OC1- (E6-15)

Y-W

Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV)

Ignition switch ON

Pulse generation
(see waveform 8)

PRG (E8-34) - E01 (E8-7)

R-B

EVAP VSV

Ignition switch ON

Between 9 V and 14 V

PRG (E8-34) - E01 (E8-7)

R-B

EVAP VSV

Idling

Between 9 V and 14 V
Below 3.0 V
Between 9 V and 14 V

Pulse generation
(see waveform 9)

2005 SCION tC REPAIR MANUAL (RM1104U)

Author
:

Date
:

199

05-37
DIAGNOSTICS
Symbols (Terminals No.)

Wiring Colors

SFI SYSTEM (2AZ-FE)

Terminal Descriptions

Conditions

STD Voltages

VPMP (E8-27) - E1 (E6-1)

LG - L

Vent valve
(built into pump module)

Ignition switch ON

Between 9 V and 14 V

MPMP (E4-4) - E1 (E6-1)

L-L

Vacuum pump
(built into pump module)

Vacuum pump OFF

Vacuum pump ON

Between 0 V and 3 V
Between 9 V and 14 V

PPMP (E4-21) - E1 (E6-1)

LG - L

Pressure sensor
(built into pump module)

Ignition switch ON

Between 3 V and 3.6 V

STA (E8-17) - E1 (E6-1)

B-L

Starter signal

Shift position N, Ignition switch

START

STP (E5-19) - E1 (E6-1)

L-L

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal depressed

STP (E5-19) - E1 (E6-1)

L-L

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal released

Below 1.5 V
Below 1.5 V
Between
7.5 V and 14 V

6.0 V or more
Between 9 V and 14 V

ST1- (E5-12) - E1 (E6-1)

L-L

Stop lamp switch

Ignition switch ON, Brake pedal depressed

ST1- (E5-12) - E1 (E6-1)

L-L

Stop lamp switch

Ignition switch ON, Brake pedal released

W (E4-11) - E01 (E8-7)

G-B

MIL

Idling

W (E4-11) - E01 (E8-7)

G-B

MIL

Ignition switch ON

Between
7.5 V and 14 V
Between 0 V and 1.5 V

Between 9 V and 14 V
Below 3.0 V

ELS (E4-12) - E1 (E6-1)

P-L

Electric load

Taillamp switch ON, Defogger

switch ON

ELS (E4-12) - E1 (E6-1)

P-L

Electric load

Taillamp switch OFF, Defogger

switch OFF

TACH (E4-5) - E1 (E6-1)

B-L

Engine speed

Idling

Pulse generation
(see waveform 10)

SPD (E5-17) - E01 (E8-7)

V-B

Speed signal from combination meter

Ignition switch ON, Rotate driving

wheel slowly

Pulse generation
(see waveform 11)

TC (E4-20) - E1 (E6-1)

R-L

Terminal TC of DLC3

Ignition switch ON

SIL (E4-18) - E1 (E6-1)

W-L

Terminal SIL of DLC3

Connect intelligent tester II to DLC3

PSW (E6-10) - E1 (E6-1)

R-L

Power steering oil pressure switch

While turning steering wheel

F/PS (E4-14) - E1 (E6-1)

Y-L

Airbag sensor assembly

Ignition switch ON

Between 9 V and 14 V
Pulse generation
(see waveform 12)
Below 1.5 V
Pulse generation
(see waveform 13)

*1: The ECM terminal voltage is constant regardless of the output voltage from the sensor.

2005 SCION tC REPAIR MANUAL (RM1104U)

Author
:

Date
:

200

05-38
DIAGNOSTICS

SFI SYSTEM (2AZ-FE)

WAVEFORM 1
Fuel injector

20 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Tester Ranges
Conditions

Between #10 (to 40) and E01

20 V/DIV, 20 msec./DIV
Idling

HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.

Ground
20 msec./DIV
A93279

WAVEFORM 2
(a) Igniter IGT signal (from ECM to igniter)
(b) Igniter IGF signal (from igniter to ECM)

2 V/DIV

(a)

ECM Terminal Names

Ground

(b)

Tester Ranges
Conditions

Ground
20 msec./DIV
A93278

5 V/DIV
(a)

Ground

20 msec./DIV

A63955

Idling

WAVEFORM 3
(a) Camshaft position sensor
(b) Crankshaft position sensor

Tester Ranges
Ground

2 V/DIV, 20 msec./DIV

HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.

ECM Terminal Names

(b)

(a) Between IGT (1 to 4) and E1

(b) Between IGF1 and E1

Conditions

(a) Between G2+ and NE(b) Between NE+ and NE5 V/DIV, 20 msec./DIV
Idling

HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.
WAVEFORM 4
Throttle actuator positive terminal

5 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Tester Ranges
Conditions
Ground

1 msec./DIV

Between M+ and ME01

5 V/DIV, 1 msec./DIV
Idling with warm engine

HINT:
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.

A93274

WAVEFORM 5
Throttle actuator negative terminal

5 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Tester Ranges
Conditions
Ground

1 msec./DIV

Between M- and ME01

5 V/DIV, 1 msec./DIV
Idling with warm engine

HINT:
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.

A93275

2005 SCION tC REPAIR MANUAL (RM1104U)

Author
:

Date
:

201

05-39
DIAGNOSTICS

SFI SYSTEM (2AZ-FE)

WAVEFORM 6
Heated oxygen sensor

0.2 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Tester Ranges
Conditions
Ground
200 msec./DIV
A88863

Between OX1B and E2

0.2 V/DIV, 200 msec./DIV
Engine speed maintained 2,500 rpm for 2 minutes after
warming up sensor

HINT:
In the DATA LIST, item O2S B1S2 shows the ECM input values
from the heated oxygen sensor.
WAVEFORM 7
Knock sensor
ECM Terminal Names
Tester Ranges
Conditions

Between KNK1 and EKNK

0.01 to 10 V/DIV, 0.01 to 10 msec./DIV
Maintain engine speed 4,000 rpm after warming up engine

HINT:


A82985

The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.

The waveforms and amplitudes displayed differ slightly
depending on the vehicle.

WAVEFORM 8
Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV)

5 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Tester Ranges
Conditions
Ground

Between OC1+ and OC15 V/DIV, 1 msec./DIV

Idling

HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.
1 msec./DIV
A93229

WAVEFORM 9
EVAP VSV

5 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Tester Ranges
Conditions
Ground

50 msec./DIV

Between PRG and E01

5 V/DIV, 50 msec./DIV
Idling

HINT:
If the waveform is not similar to the illustration, check the waveform again after idling for 10 minutes or more.

A93230

2005 SCION tC REPAIR MANUAL (RM1104U)

Author
:

Date
:

202

05-40
DIAGNOSTICS

SFI SYSTEM (2AZ-FE)

WAVEFORM 10
Engine speed signal

5 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Between TACH and E1

Tester Ranges

5 V/DIV, 10 msec./DIV

Conditions
Ground

Idling

HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.
10 msec./DIV
A93225

WAVEFORM 11
Vehicle speed signal

5 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Tester Ranges
Conditions
Ground

20 msec./DIV

Between SPD and E1

5 V/DIV, 20 msec./DIV
Driving at 12 mph (20 km/h)

HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.

A93224

WAVEFORM 12
Terminal SIL of DLC3

5 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Tester Ranges
Conditions

Ground

Between SIL and E1

5 V/DIV, 1 msec./DIV
Connect hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool to DLC3

1 msec./DIV
A93226

WAVEFORM 13
Airbag sensor assembly

5 V/DIV

ECM Terminal Names

Between F/PS and E1

Tester Ranges

5 V/DIV, 500 msec./DIV

Conditions

Idling with warm engine

Ground

500 msec./DIV A93227

2005 SCION tC REPAIR MANUAL (RM1104U)

Author
:

Date
:

203