Wincro
Wincro
Wincro
January 2006
series/0.2
5.0 Windposts
Masonry Support Systems
Flooring Systems
Ties & Restraints
Reinforcement
Windposts
Lintels
5.0
WINDPOSTS
We have developed an extensive range of strong,
lightweight stainless steel windposts to provide lateral
support for panels of masonry cladding. They provide
a cost-effective alternative to traditional techniques,
such as increasing wall thicknesses or introducing
extra columns. Our windposts span vertically between
floors and are available with a wide range of head
and base fixings to suit a variety of applications
including connections to structural steel, concrete
frame or precast floor planks.
COMPANY PROFILE
Wincro Metal Industries is a long established
company founded on the principles of innovative
design, quality manufacture and outstanding
customer service. Our steadfast commitment
to those values over the years has firmly
established Wincro as one of todays leading
designers and manufacturers of Stainless
Steel Building Products. It has also earned
the company an excellent reputation for
quality and reliability amongst the many
architects, specifiers, engineers and building
contractors that the business serves.
DESIGN SERVICE
All designs and details are supplied by
Wincros team of experienced technical
design professionals who work closely with CONTENTS
architects, engineers, specifiers, designers
and contractors. Assistance can range from
simple guidance or advice on standard SYSTEM APPLICATIONS 2
product selection to a fully computerised DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS 3
design service and detailed consultations on
incorporating special designs. Site visits can WINCRO SOLUTIONS FOR FIXING TO CONCRETE
also be arranged.
WINCRO WPA WINDPOSTS 4
SYSTEM APPLICATIONS
Our range of Windposts comprises three standard design types. Wincro WPA Windposts are designed
specifically to deal with high wind loads and reduced cavity applications. Wincro WPC Windposts are
designed to fit cavities of 75mm and above and are used where wind load conditions are moderate.
Both products can be specified for fixing to concrete, timber beam or steel beam.
We also manufacture Parapet and Spandrel Windposts. Designed for use as cantilevers, these Windposts
usually measure no more than 1.4 metres in height.
3.0
Parapet Posts
Wincro Parapet Windposts are designed as
cantilevers and include a large base connection
to resist the imposed bending moment.
For further information go to pages 10-11
4.0
Spandrel Posts
Wincro Spandrel Windposts are designed as
cantilevers and include a large base
connection to resist the imposed bending
moment. Spandrel rails and connections are
designed to suit specific circumstances.
For further information go to pages 10-11
3.0 4.0
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DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS 3
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Wincro Windposts span vertically between floors to provide lateral support for panels of masonry and are
normally fixed as simply supported beams. Deflection under wind load will often restrict the maximum
loading. They provide increased stability for larger areas of cladding, masonry panels with two or more
window openings and for structures subjected to high wind loads.
Our Windposts are available in a number of thicknesses and sizes to suit structural loading requirements.
Please refer to pages 14-15 for safe working load tables. All are supplied complete with vertically adjustable
ties to suit coursing levels and necessary fixing bolts.
Connections to the frame are designed to allow for vertical adjustment of the structure and site tolerances
during installation via a loose top cleat.
Deflection can be reduced considerably by using the windposts as a propped cantilever with a heavy-duty
base connection. While this method must be used for parapet/spandrel windposts the larger base connection
can be difficult to accommodate. Our Technical Design Team will be happy to advise you on the appropriate
base plate connection.
1.0
Typical Application Showing Spandrel
Rails and Windposts
1 Vertical Windpost, spanning between floors
2 Spandrel Post with Spandrel Rails
MASONRY WSC
SUPPORT SYSTEM
2.0 3
Typical Setting of a Windpost
1 WPA Windpost fixed to top of concrete with
WBEB Expansion Bolts
2
2 Fixed to steel beam with WBXS Xylan Coated
Hex-Head Setscrew
3 WIP Isolation Patch
4 Top Cleat with vertically sliding top connection 4
5 One Way ties to outer leaf
6 Two Way ties to inner leaf
WALL TIES TO
OUTER LEAF
6
WALL TIES TO
1 OUTER LEAF
WINDPOST TO BE
2 1 EXPANSION BOLTED
TO SLAB AT BASE
1.0 2.0
4 WINCRO SOLUTIONS FOR FIXING TO CONCRETE > WPA WINDPOSTS
1.0 / 1.1
WPA Windpost Fixed to Concrete
1 WC38 Cast-in Channel 2
2 WBT38 T Head Bolt
3 Sliding Top Cleat fixed with 2 No. WBSS Setscrews 1
4 WPT2SS Windpost Tie, Two Way, Safe Ended to inner leaf
5 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End Indented 3
to outer leaf
6 Base plate fixed with WBEB Expansion Bolts
On-site Adjustment
Wincro top cleats are supplied loose with all relevant fixings,
which give a vertical adjustment range of +/- 20mm to allow
for site tolerances and vertical movement.
To aid installation where cast-in channels are used parallel
to the slab edge, serrated slotted holes, perpendicular
to the edge, will be provided with serrated washers and
necessary fixing bolts.
1.0 1.1
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WINCRO SOLUTIONS FOR FIXING TO CONCRETE > WPC WINDPOSTS 5
WPC Windpost Specification Guide:
WP #1 C/ #2 / #3 / other. Other
Example: WP4C/65/60 F = Designed as Propped Cantilever
WP = Wincro Windpost P = Parapet Post
4 = Thickness in mm S = Spandrel Post
C = Cold Formed Channel type
65 = Web dimension in mm
60 = Leg dimension in mm
1
2.0 / 2.1
WPC Windpost Fixed to Concrete
1 WBEB Expansion Bolt
2 Vertically slotted hole to allow vertical adjustment
3 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End Indented
to both leaves
4 Side fixed Base plate fixed with WBEB Expansion Bolts
3 Windpost Selection
WPA and WPC Windposts are available in various sizes and
thicknesses to suit differing cavity widths, block thicknesses
and wind loadings. Please refer to safe working load tables
on pages 14-15 for selection. Our Technical Design Team will
be happy to advise you on the most suitable design and its
specification for your project.
Fixing
Consideration should be given to the fixing type and its
position for all types of windposts, especially when fixed
to concrete frame structures. Typically, WBEB Expansion
Bolts should be 100mm minimum from the edge and
150mm apart. Closer edge distances can be achieved
using cast-in channels.
2.0 2.1
6 WINCRO SOLUTIONS FOR FIXING TO TIMBER BEAM > WPA WINDPOSTS
1
1.0 / 1.1
WPA Windpost Fixed to Timber Beam 2
1 WBCS Coachscrew
2 Sliding Top Cleat fixed with 2 No. WBSS Setscrews
3 WPT2SS Windpost Tie, Two Way, Safe Ended to inner leaf
4 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End Indented
to outer leaf
5 Base plate fixed with WBEB Expansion Bolts
On-site Adjustment
Wincro top cleats are supplied loose with all relevant fixings,
which give a vertical adjustment range of +/- 20mm to allow
for site tolerances and vertical movement.
4
1.1
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WINCRO SOLUTIONS FOR FIXING TO TIMBER BEAM > WPC WINDPOSTS 7
WPC Windpost Specification Guide:
WP #1 C/ #2 / #3 / other. Other
Example: WP5C/75/60 F = Designed as Propped Cantilever
WP = Wincro Windpost P = Parapet Post
5 = Thickness in mm S = Spandrel Post
C = Cold Formed Channel type
75 = Web dimension in mm
60 = Leg dimension in mm
WINDPOST SELECTION
WPA and WPC Windposts are available in various sizes and thicknesses to suit differing cavity widths,
block thicknesses and wind loadings. Please refer to safe working load tables on pages 14-15 for selection.
Our Technical Design Team will be happy to advise you on the most suitable design and its specification
for your project.
2
2.0 / 2.1
Propped Cantilever WPC Windpost Fixed
1 to Timber Beam
1 WBCS Coachscrew
2 Sliding Top Cleat fixed with 2 No. WBSS Setscrews
3 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End Indented
to both leaves
4 Extended Base plate fixed with 4 No. WBEB Expansion Bolts
5 Welded Gusset to Windpost
2.0 2.1
8 WINCRO SOLUTIONS FOR FIXING TO STEEL BEAM > WPA WINDPOSTS
1.0 / 1.1 1
2
Propped Cantilever WPA Windpost Fixed
to Steel Beam
1 WBXS Xylan Coated Hex-Head Setscrew
2 WIP Isolation Patch 3
3 Sliding Top Cleat fixed with 2 No. WBSS Setscrews
4 WPT2SS Windpost Tie, Two Way, Safe Ended to inner leaf
5 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End Indented
to outer leaf
6 Heavy Duty T type Base plate fixed with 4 No. WBEB
Expansion Bolts
Example specification: WP5A/150/70/F
Wincro WPA Windpost 150x70x5mm, 3200mm high
overall, complete with necessary ties at 225mm centres.
Fixed Base Connection to concrete using 4 No. WBEB
Expansion Bolts. Top Fixing to steel beam with WBXS
Xylan Coated Hex-Head Setscrew and WIP Isolation
Patch. Manufactured from stainless steel 1.4301 (304).
5
On-site Adjustment
Wincro top cleats are supplied loose with all relevant fixings,
which give a vertical adjustment range of +/- 20mm to allow
for site tolerances and vertical movement.
6
1.0 1.1
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WINCRO SOLUTIONS FOR FIXING TO STEEL BEAM > WPC WINDPOSTS 9
WPC Windpost Specification Guide:
WP #1 C/ #2 / #3 / other. Other
Example: WP6C/85/60 F = Designed as Propped Cantilever
WP = Wincro Windpost P = Parapet Post
6 = Thickness in mm S = Spandrel Post
C = Cold Formed Channel type
85 = Web dimension in mm
60 = Leg dimension in mm
WINDPOST SELECTION
WPA and WPC Windposts are available in various sizes and thicknesses to suit differing cavity widths,
block thicknesses and wind loadings. Please refer to safe working load tables on pages 14-15 for selection.
Our Technical Design Team will be happy to advise you on the most suitable design and its specification
for your project.
2 1
2.0 / 2.1
WPC Windpost Fixed to Steel Beam
1 WBXS Xylan Coated Hex-Head Setscrew
2 WIP Isolation Patch
3 Sliding Top Cleat fixed with 2 No. WBSS Setscrews
4 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End Indented
to both leaves
5 Base plate fixed with WBEB Expansion Bolts
Example specification: WP6C/85/60
Wincro WPC Windpost 85x60x6mm, 2875mm high
overall, complete with necessary ties at 225mm centres.
Base fixing to concrete using WBEB Expansion Bolts.
Top fixing to Steel beam with WBXS Xylan Coated
Hex-Head Setscrew and WIP Isolation Patch.
4 Manufactured from stainless steel 1.4301 (304).
Bi-metallic Corrosion
Bi-metallic corrosion can occur where the carbon steel
of a structural frame and the stainless steel of the windpost
come into contact in a damp environment. To prevent
corrosive attack we recommend the use of neoprene
isolation washers and/or neoprene isolation patches,
together with suitably coated screws or nuts and bolts.
5
2.0 2.1
10 PARAPET AND SPANDREL APPLICATIONS
1.0 / 1.1
WPA Parapet Post
Gusseted heavy-duty base plate fixed to top of
slab. This fixing is used where site conditions
restrict access to face of slab.
1 WPT2SS Windpost Tie, Two Way, Safe Ended
to inner leaf
2 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End
Indented to outer leaf
3 Extended Base plate fixed with 4 No. WBEB
Expansion Bolts
4 Welded Gusset to Windpost
1.0 1.1
2.0 / 2.1
WPA Parapet Post
Base plate fixed to top and face of slab.
1 WPT2SS Windpost Tie, Two Way, Safe Ended
to inner leaf
2 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End
Indented to outer leaf
3 Heavy Duty T type Base plate fixed with
4 No. WBEB Expansion Bolts
Example specification: WP6A/130/70/P
Wincro WPAP Parapet post 130x70x6mm, 1025mm
high overall, complete with necessary ties at 225mm
centres. Fixed Base Connection to concrete using
4 No. WBEB Expansion Bolts. Manufactured from
stainless steel 1.4301 (304).
2.0 2.1
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PARAPET AND SPANDREL APPLICATIONS 11
Parapet/Spandrel Windpost Specification Guide:
See pages 6-9 depending on windpost type. Other
Example: WP4C/85/60/P P = Parapet Post
WP = Wincro Windpost S = Spandrel Post
6 = Thickness in mm
C = Cold Formed Channel type
85 = Web dimension in mm
60 = Leg dimension in mm
3.0 / 3.1
WPA Spandrel Post and Rail
1 Window
2 Spandrel Rail
2 3 WC36 Channel
4 WTDP3C36 Channel Tie with dowel pin
5 Top Cleat fixing Spandrel Rails to Spandrel Post
1
with WBSS Setscrews
6 WPT2SS Windpost Tie, Two Way, Safe Ended to
3
inner leaf
7 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End
Indented to outer leaf
8 Extended Base plate fixed with 4 No. WBEB
Expansion Bolts
6 9 Welded Gusset to Windpost
Example specification: WP6A/130/70/S
Wincro WPAS Spandrel post 130x70x6mm,
1250mm high overall, complete with necessary ties
at 225mm centres. System complete with Spandrel
8 rails with WC36 Channel and ties for restraining
stone band. Fixed Base Connection to concrete
using 4 No. WBEB Expansion Bolts. Manufactured
from stainless steel 1.4301 (304).
3.0 3.1
4.0 / 4.1
WPC Spandrel Post and Rail
2
1 Window
2 Spandrel rail
1 3 WC36 Channel
4 WTDP3C36 Channel Tie with dowel pin
5 Top Cleat fixing Spandrel Rails to Spandrel
3 Post with WBSS Setscrews
6 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End
Indented to inner leaf
7 WPT1S2 Windpost Tie, One Way, Safe End
Indented to outer leaf
8 Extended Base plate fixed with 4 No. WBEB
Expansion Bolts
9 Welded Gusset to Windpost
Example specification: WP4C/65/60/S
Wincro WPCS Spandrel post 65x60x4mm,
8
1320mm high overall, complete with necessary
9 ties at 225mm centres. System complete with
Spandrel rails with WC36 Channel and ties for
restraining stone band. Fixed Base Connection
to concrete using 4 No. WBEB Expansion Bolts.
Manufactured from stainless steel 1.4301 (304).
4.0 4.1
12 WINDPOST FIXING METHODS
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WINDPOST FIXING METHODS 13
WINCRO WINDPOST TIES: We manufacture a wide range of ties for use with our Windposts. These are available
for use in the inner and outer leaf of masonry and for fixing across with the Windpost. Ties are also available with
debonding sleeves for use in inner blockwork where there is a vertical movement joint.
4.3 4.4
14 SAFE WORKING LOADS > PRODUCT SPECIFICATION TABLES
WPA WINDPOSTS
1.0 WPA PROPERTIES AND UDL PERFORMANCE Wincro WPA Windposts are designed to a maximum deflection
of span/360 and a maximum stress of 174 N/mm2 (139 N/mm2+
25% wind loading).
125x70x4 128.4 15.4 8.56 (8.56) 6.09 (7.13) 4.47 (6.11) 3.42 (5.35) 2.19 (4.28) 1.52 (3.57)
130x70x5 176.2 20.5 11.41 (11.41) 8.36 (9.51) 6.14 (8.15) 4.70 (7.14) 3.00 (5.71) 2.09 (4.76)
130x70x6 208.9 24.4 13.59 (13.59) 9.90 (11.32) 7.28 (9.70) 5.57 (8.50) 3.56 (6.79) 2.48 (5.66)
140x70x5 215.5 23.6 13.11 (13.11) 10.21 (10.92) 7.51 (9.36) 5.75 (8.19) 3.68 (6.56) 2.55 (5.46)
140x70x6 255.6 28.1 15.61 (15.61) 12.18 (13.01) 8.90 (11.15) 6.82 (9.76) 4.36 (7.80) 3.03 (6.50)
150x70x5 259.9 26.8 14.90 (14.90) 12.32 (12.42) 9.05 (10.64) 6.93 (9.32) 4.44 (7.45) 3.08 (6.21)
150x70x6 308.4 31.9 17.76 (17.76) 14.62 (14.80) 10.74 (12.69) 8.22 (11.10) 5.26 (8.88) 3.66 (7.40)
160x70x5 309.5 30.2 16.80 (16.80) 14.00 (14.00) 10.78 (12.00) 8.25 (10.50) 5.28 (8.40) 3.67 (7.00)
180x70x4 344.0 30.3 16.80 (16.80) 14.00 (14.00) 11.98 (12.00) 9.17 (10.52) 5.87 (8.40) 4.08 (7.01)
180x70x5 425.9 37.6 20.92 (20.92) 17.43 (17.43) 14.83 (14.94) 11.36 (13.07) 7.27 (10.46) 5.05 (8.71)
Windpost loadings shown in brackets have been designed with a fixed base and act as propped cantilevers. The Windpost code should be
suffixed with an F when specifying (please refer to pages 4-11 for further information).
Maximum Uniformly Distributed Load (UDL) for height of Parapet post (kN)
axbxt 800mm 1000mm 1200mm 1400mm
The above tables also apply to WPAS Spandrel posts with a point load only. Please consult our Technical Design Team for further information
regarding additional infill and horizontal loads acting on the post.
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SAFE WORKING LOADS > PRODUCT SPECIFICATION TABLES 15
WPC WINDPOSTS
4.0 WPC PROPERTIES AND UDL PERFORMANCE Wincro WPC Windposts are designed to a maximum deflection
of span/360 and a maximum stress of 174 N/mm2 (139 N/mm2
+ 25% wind loading).
65x60x4 50.9 15.7 3.47 (8.36) 2.41 (5.81) 1.77 (4.27) 1.35 (3.26) (2.09) (1.45)
65x60x5 61.1 18.8 4.11 (10.04) 2.89 (6.97) 2.13 (5.12) 1.62 (3.92) (2.51) (1.74)
75x60x4 70.6 18.8 4.82 (10.40) 3.34 (8.06) 2.46 (5.92) 1.88 (4.53) (2.90) (2.01)
75x60x5 85.1 22.7 5.80 (12.61) 4.03 (9.71) 2.96 (7.13) 2.27 (5.46) 1.37 (3.50) (2.43)
85x60x4 94.0 22.1 6.41 (12.30) 4.45 (10.25) 3.27 (7.88) 2.50 (6.03) 1.60 (3.86) (2.68)
85x60x5 113.7 26.8 7.76 (14.86) 5.39 (12.37) 3.96 (9.54) 3.03 (7.30) 1.94 (4.67) 1.35 (3.25)
85x60x6 132.0 31.0 9.00 (16.77) 6.25 (14.31) 4.59 (11.07) 3.52 (8.47) 2.25 (5.43) 1.56 (3.77)
Windpost loadings shown in brackets have been designed with a fixed base and act as propped cantilevers. The Windpost code should be
suffixed with an F when specifying (please refer to pages 4-11 for further information).
Maximum Uniformly Distributed Load (UDL) for height of Parapet post (kN)
axbxt 800mm 1000mm 1200mm 1400mm
The above tables also apply to WPCS Spandrel posts with a point load only. Please consult our Technical Design Team for further information
regarding additional infill and horizontal loads acting on the post.
Wincro Pull out Shear Longitude T Head Bolt length Torque Minimum edge Minimum bolt Standard
channel (kN) (kN) (kN) bolt size (mm) (Nm) distant (mm) spacing (mm) length (mm)
Product Bolt size Bolt Washer dia. Thread Hole dia. Standard Embedment Reduced Embedment Rcomm.
code /hole in length steel (SS) length in fixture Depth Max fixture Depth Max fixture torque
(concrete) thickness thickness
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Nm
M1080 10 80 21 30 11 60 7 50 16 25
M10115 10 115 21 30 11 60 42 50 52 25
M10130 10 130 21 30 11 60 57 50 67 25
M12100 12 100 24 40 13 80 12 60 24 45
M12135 12 135 24 40 13 80 39 60 58 45
M12150 12 150 24 40 13 80 54 60 73 45
M16105 16 105 30 47 18 100 - 80 5 110
M16140 16 140 30 60 18 100 20 80 40 110
M16180 16 180 30 60 18 100 60 80 80 110
M16220 16 220 30 60 18 100 100 80 120 110
In concrete 30N/mm2
Standard embedment depth Reduced embedment depth
Safe working load Failure load Safe working load Failure load Normal edge distance Normal spacing
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (mm) (mm)
Size Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension & Shear
M10 5.8 6.6 19.5 22.8 3.1 4.5 14.0 20.1 100 100 120
M12 9.0 10.5 30.5 32.2 5.2 6.5 19.6 29.2 120 120 150
M16 14.2 16.3 47.6 61.4 7.1 12.8 30.0 57.8 160 160 180
Spacing Tensile & Shear reduction factors Spacing Tensile: Edge Shear: Edge
mm M10 M12 M16 mm reduction factors reduction factors
120 1.0 0.88 0.77 100 1.0 0.83 0.65 1.0 0.84 0.62
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FIXINGS FOR WINCRO WINDPOST SYSTEMS > PRODUCT SPECIFICATION TABLES 17
Nominal Pitch Tensile mm 2 Class Tightening Yield Safe working Min dist.
size (mm) stress area torque load load between
(mm) (Nm) kN (kN) centres
Tension Shear
Major dia. Core dia. Pitch Effective dia. Tapping drill Clearance drill
Safe working load Failure load (kN) Normal edge Normal Safe working load Concrete Brickwork
(kN) distance (mm) spacing (kN) tension & shear 30 N/mm2 20.5
(mm) N/mm2
tension
& shear
9.0 CURING
TIME
Bolt Steel grade Hole dia. Fixing thickness (mm) Safe working load (kN)
Size mm
min max Tensile Shear
Wincro WBGB Grip bolts should not be re-used on safety critical locations, unless a guarantee of their previous
loading can be obtained.
BSSA
www.wincro.com