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Given:: Orifice Meter

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Orifice Meter

Given:

Nominal diameter = 5 inches


Schedule Number = 40
Material of Construction = Steel
o From Appendix (palihug ko butang unsa na appendix) :
Internal Diameter [D] = 5.047 inches
Water:
o Q = 600 gal/min = 0.03785412 m3/s
o T = 25C
= 996.93 kg/m3
= 899.85 x 10-6 Pa.s

Required:

-P = ? (Total pressure head loss)

Solution and Answer:


Assuming that the ( ) = 0.5

= = = 0.5

= = 0.5 (5.047 )
= 2.5235
Finding the velocity approach factor E
1 1
= =
1 4 1 (0.5)0.4
= 1.032795559 1.0328
Getting the areas at point 1 and at point 2
2
2.54 1
1 = ()2 = ((5.047 ) ( )( ))
4 4 1 100
1 = 0.012907 2
2
2.54 1
2 = ()2 = ((2.5235 ) ( )( ))
4 4 1 100
2 = 3.226739702 103 2
Finding the velocity at point 1
3
0.03785412
1 = =
1 0.0129707 2

1 = 2.918433084

Finding the Reynolds Number
2.54 1
1 (996.93 3 ) (2.9184 ) (5.046 ) ( 1 ) (100 )
= =
899.85 106 .
= 414482.675 ;
(Alvin palihug kog butang kung unsay meaning aning A haha)
0.8
19000 0.8 19000 (0.5)
=( ) =( )
414482.675
= 0.04877236087
Calculating the coefficient of discharge
0.7 0.3
2 8
106 3.5
106
= 0.5961 + 0.0261 0.216 + 0.000521 ( ) + (0.0188 + 0.0063) ( )

= 0.604579433
(Palihug sad ko butang unsay meaning aning K haha)
= = (0.604579433)(1.0328)
= 0.6244050014
Getting the total pressure head loss
2
= 1 2 = ( ) ( )
2 2
2
3
0.03785412 996.93 3
1 2 = ( ) ( )
(0.6244050014)(3.226739702 103 2 ) 2(1)

1 2 = 175954.4954

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