P. Strock: F o Ucault Calculations For 5 Zones
P. Strock: F o Ucault Calculations For 5 Zones
P. Strock: F o Ucault Calculations For 5 Zones
F oStrock
ucault calculations for 5 zones
Calculs du test de Foucault lamode MAGNITUDE 78
P arameters
Diameter of the mirror (Diameter: D) 249 mm Wave length 560
Focal length of the mirror (Focal: R / 2) 1246 mm Airy Ray (RA) 3.4
Vernier straight (1) or reversed (-1) 1 Number of zones (NZ)
Limits of zones (hx) 0 41.0 72.0 94.0 111.0
T heoretical expected abberations 1 2 3 4
Median height of the zone (hm) 20.50 56.50 83.00 102.50
Longitudinal aberration of stigma (hm / R) 0.169 1.281 2.764 4.216
S HAPING OF MEASURES
Mesures ( Mn ) 1.540 2.820 4.450 5.790
Constant to focus measures (c) Proposed value 1.542 Restricted value
Centered measurements (Mn - c) -0.002 1.278 2.908 4.248
Residual longitudinal aberration (Mn-c - hm / R) -0.171 -0.003 0.144 0.032
C ALCULATIONS OF THE COUDERT CRITERION
Transverse aberration at the focus (TAF) -0.702 -0.033 2.392 0.660
Reduced transverse aberration (TAF / RA) -21% -1% 70% 19%
W ave profile calculations
Slope on the wave [nm / mm] 0.563 0.027 -1.919 -0.529
Profile of the wave [nm] 0 23 24 -18 -27
C alculus of the best wave of the rayleigh criterion
Focal difference -6883 nm (To be selected to reduce PV gap)
Calculation 0.0 26.8 35.4 1.3 0.0
Peak-Valley deviation in nanometer on wave 35.4 nm (Value driven by the focal distance)
5 70%
124.0 50%
5
117.50 19%
0% -1% -1%
5.540
-21%
7.080 -50%
1.542
5.538
-100%
-0.002
0.00 25.00 50.00 75.00 100.00 125
0.041 30
-27 20
10
0
7.3
focal distance) -10
-20
1 -30
-34
-40
0 25 50 75 100
3.7
Glass to remove [nm]
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
0 25 50 75 100
1.000
0.800
0.600
0.400
100.00 125.00 0.200
0.000
-0.200
-0.400
-0.600
-0.800
-1.000
0 25 50 75 100
Recommended hx
According to Texereau, it is necessary to avoid areas smaller than 15 mm seen at 3 m
Moreover, the middle zone is very difficult to measure if it is small.
Finally, the graph above shows that the tolerance is lower at the periphery of the mirror.
100 125
We therefore use a geometric progression to define the radii of the zones.
The one proposed below is no worse than another.
Name of mask area Centre Middle
Number of mask area 1 2 3
Area outside radius (recommended value) 55 78 96
100 125
he radius of Airy.
102.5 117.5
0.166 0.145
-0.166 -0.145
0.032 -0.002
100 125
Outside
4 5
111 124