SN 066

Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
Civil Aviation Authority of Sri Lanka
Implementing Standards
(Issued under Section 120, Civil Aviation Act No. 14 of 2010)
Title: Personnel Licensing Requirements -Aircraft Maintenance Licence
RReference No. : IS 1 4.2 S.N. : SLCAIS-66 DDate : 10th May 2017
Pursuant to Section 120 of the Civil Aviation Act No.14 of 2010, Director General of Civil Aviation
shall have the power to issue, whenever he considers it necessary or appropriate to do so, such
Implementing Standards for the purpose of giving effect to any of the provisions of the Civil
Aviation Act, any regulations or rules made thereunder including the Articles of the Convention on
International Civil Aviation which are specified in the Schedule to the Act.
Accordingly, the undersigned being the Director General of Civil Aviation do hereby issue the
Implementing Standards on Personnel Licensing Requirements- Aircraft Maintenance Licence as
mentioned in the Attachment hereto, elaborating the requirements to be satisfied for the effective
implementation of the International Standards and Recommended Practices on Aircraft Maintenance
Licence contained in Chapter 4 of the ICAO Annex 1- Personnel Licensing, as per the legal provision
of paragraph (b) of section 3 of Personnel Licensing and Training Organization Regulation No 01 of
2017.
This Implementing Standard shall come into force with effect from the date that the aforementioned
Regulations come in to effect and remain in force unless revoked.
Attention is also drawn to Section 103 of the Act, which states inter alia that failure to comply with the
Implementing Standard is an offence.
H.M.C. Nimalsiri
Director General of Civil Aviation and
Chief Executive Officer
Civil Aviation Authority of Sri Lanka
04, Hunupitiya Road
Colombo 02.
Enclosure: Attachment no. IS - 1 4.2

Attachment No- IS - 1 4.2
SLCAIS 66
Implementing Standards
SLCAIS-66: Personnel Licensing Requirements -Aircraft Maintenance

Licence
GENERAL
1) Requirements contained in this document are based on the ICAO annex 1- Personnel Licensing
Chapter 4 Aircraft Maintenance Licence , section 4.2.
2) The requirement contained i n Part-66, of European Aviation Safety Agency requirements,

which is hereinafter referred to as EASA Part 66 & South Asian Regional Initiative Part 66
(SARI Part 66), Issue No 2, supplements this IS.
3) This IS, requirements for Issuance of Aircraft Maintenance License has been developed to address
issuance of license of personnel involved in the maintenance of large aircraft or of aircraft used for
commercial air transport, and components intended for fitment thereto.
4) This document supersedes the Aviation Safety Notice (ASN) 083 issued by the DGCA and ASN
083 shall be treated as null and void.
5) The document may be amended from time to time and the amendments will be reflected with the
vertical line on the right side of the text.
APPLICABILITY
The requirements contained in this document are applicable to
a) All related Approved Training Schools for AML.

b) Approved Maintenance Organizations.
c) All Aircraft Maintenance Licence Holders.
d) Applicants for Aircraft Maintenance Licence and Ratings;
ACCEPTABLE MEANS OF COMPLIANCE

1) AMCs are non-binding standards issued by DGCA to illustrate means to establish compliance
with the IS.
2) They are not offer legislative nature and does not create additional obligation on the regulated
person who may decide to show applicable requirements of compliance by other means.
3) Since the AMCs are not binding the regulated person may choose alternative means to comply
with the rules.
Page 1 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

SLCAIS 66
4) However when the regulated person elected to do so they lose the presumption of compliance
provided by the AMC issued by the DGCA Sri Lanka and need to demonstrate specifically to the
DGCA Sri Lanka to that they do comply with the law. For this purpose DGCA Sri Lanka may
initiate at cost to the regulated persons detailed scrutiny of the procedures which may consume
time, money and resources. Hence regulated persons are encouraged to be guided by the AMCs as
far as possible.
5) AMCs applicable to this Implementing Standard is identified as Acceptable Means of Compliance

(AMC) and guidance Material (GM) to IS 66

SLCAIS 66
CHAPTER 1
SECTION A -TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

SUBPART A - AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE LICENCE
66.A.1 Scope
This section defines the aircraft maintenance licence and establishes the requirements for
application, issue and continuation of its validity.
66.A.2 Definitions
Within the scope of this regulation, the following definitions shall apply:
(a) "aircraft" means any machine that can derive support in the atmosphere from the
reactions of the air other than reactions of the air against the earth's surface;
(b) "certifying staff" means personnel responsible for the release of an aircraft or a
component after maintenance;
(c) "component" means any engine, propeller, part or appliance;
(d) "continuing airworthiness" means all of the processes ensuring that, at any time in its
operating life, the aircraft complies with the airworthiness requirements in force and is in
a condition for safe operation;
(g) "large aircraft" means an aircraft, classified as an aeroplane with a maximum take-off
mass of more than 5700 kg, or a multi-engined helicopter;
(h) "maintenance" means any one or combination of overhaul, repair, inspection,
replacement, modification or defect rectification of an aircraft or component, with the
exception of pre-flight inspection;
(i) "organisation" means a natural person, a legal person or part of a legal person. Such an
organisation may be established at more than one location within the territory of the
DGCA Sri Lanka;
(j) "pre-flight inspection" means the inspection carried out before flight to ensure that the
aircraft is fit for the intended flight.
(m) Principal place of business means the head office or the registered office of the
undertaking within which the principal financial functions and operational control of the
activities referred to in this regulation are exercised.
66.A.3 Licence categories

(a) Aircraft maintenance licences includes:
- Category A
- Category B1
- Category B2
- Category B3
- Category C
(b) Categories A and B1 are subdivided into subcategories relative to combinations of

aeroplanes, helicopters, turbine and piston engines. The subcategories are:

SLCAIS 66
- A1 and B1.1 Aeroplanes Turbine

- A2 and B1.2 Aeroplane Piston
- A3 and B1.3 Helicopters Turbine
- A4 and B1.4 Helicopters Piston
(c) Categories B3 is applicable to piston-engine non-pressurized aeroplanes of 2000 Kg

MTOM and below.
66.A.5 Aircraft groups

For the purpose of ratings on aircraft maintenance licences, aircraft shall be classified in the
following groups:
1. Group 1: complex motor-powered aircraft as well as multiple engine helicopters,

aeroplanes with maximum certified operating altitude exceeding FL290, aircraft equipped
with fly-by-wire systems and other aircraft requiring an aircraft type rating when defined
so by the DGCA Sri Lanka.
2. Group 2: aircraft other than those in Group 1 belonging to the following subgroups:
- Sub-group 2a: single turbo-propeller engine aeroplanes
- Sub-group 2b: single turbine engine helicopters
- Sub-group 2c: single piston engine helicopters
3. Group 3: piston engine aeroplanes other than those in Group 1.
66. A.10 Application

(a) An application for an aircraft maintenance licence or change to such licence shall be
made on CAASL Form CAASL/PL/I/08 in a manner established by the DGCA Sri
Lanka and submitted thereto.
(b) Reserved
(c) In addition to the documents required in points 66.A.10(a), as appropriate, the
applicant for additional basic categories or subcategories to an aircraft maintenance licence
shall submit his/her current original aircraft maintenance licence to the DGCA Sri Lanka
together with CAASL Form CAASL/PL/I/08.
(d) Reserved
(e) Reserved
(f) Each application shall be supported by documentation to demonstrate compliance with
the applicable theoretical knowledge, practical training and experience requirements at
the time of application.
66.A.15 Eligibility
An applicant for an aircraft maintenance licence shall be at least 18 years of age.

SLCAIS 66
66.A.20 Privileges
(a) The following privileges shall apply:
1. A category A aircraft maintenance licence permits the holder to issue certificates of
release to service following minor scheduled line maintenance and simple defect
rectification within the limits of tasks specifically endorsed on the certification
authorisation referred to in SLCAIS 145.A.35. The certification privileges shall be
restricted to work that the licence holder has personally performed in the maintenance
organisation that issued the certification authorisation.
2. A category B1 aircraft maintenance licence shall permit the holder to issue certificates
of release to service and to act as B1 support staff following:
- Maintenance performed on aircraft structure, powerplant and mechanical and
electrical systems.
- Work on avionic systems requiring only simple tests to prove their serviceability
and not requiring troubleshooting.
Category B1 includes the corresponding A subcategory.
3. A category B2 aircraft maintenance licence shall permit the holder:
(i) To issue certificates of release to service and to act as B2 support staff for
following:
- Maintenance performed on avionic and electrical systems, and
- Electrical and avionics tasks within powerplant and mechanical systems, requiring
only simple tests to prove their serviceability; and
(ii) To issue certificates of release to service following minor scheduled line

maintenance and simple defect rectification within the limits of tasks specifically
endorsed on the certification authorisation referred to in SLCAIS 145.A.35 of Part-
145. This certification privilege shall be restricted to work that the licence holder
has personally performed in the maintenance organisation, which issued the
certification authorisation and limited to the ratings already endorsed in the B2
licence.
The category B2 licence does not include any A subcategory.
4. A category B3 aircraft maintenance licence shall permit the holder to issue certificates
of release to service and to act as B3 support staff for:
- Maintenance performed on aeroplane structure, powerplant and mechanical and
electrical systems.
- Work on avionic systems requiring only simple tests to prove their serviceability
and not requiring troubleshooting.
5. A category C aircraft maintenance licence shall permit the holder to issue certificates
of release to service following base maintenance on aircraft. The privileges apply to
the aircraft in its entirety.

SLCAIS 66
(b) The holder of an aircraft maintenance licence may not exercise certification privileges
unless:
1. In compliance with the applicable requirements of SLCAIS Part-M and / or SLCAIS -

145;
2. In the preceding two-year period he/she has, either had six months of maintenance
experience in accordance with the privileges granted by the aircraft maintenance
licence or, met the provision for the issue of the appropriate privileges; and
3. He/she has the adequate competence to certify maintenance on the corresponding
aircraft; and
4. He/she is able to read, write and communicate to an understandable level in the
language(s) in which the technical documentation and procedures necessary to support
the issue of the certificate of release to service are written.
66.A.25 Basic knowledge requirements

(a) An applicant for an aircraft maintenance licence, or the addition of a category or
subcategory to such a licence, shall demonstrate by examination a level of knowledge in
the appropriate subject modules in accordance with Appendix I this Part.
The e x a m i n at i o n s h a l l b e conduct ed b y the DGCA Sri Lanka.
(b) The training courses and examinations shall be passed within ten years prior to the
application for an aircraft maintenance licence or the addition of a category or
subcategory to such aircraft maintenance licence. Should this n o t b e t h e c a s e ,
examination credits may however be obtained in accordance with point (c).
(c) The applicant may apply to the DGCA Sri Lanka for full or partial examination credit to
the basic knowledge requirements for:
1. Basic knowledge examinations that do not meet the requirement described in point
(b) above; and
2. Any other technical qualification considered by the competent authority to be
equivalent to the knowledge standard of SLCAIS-66.
Credits shall be granted in accordance with Subpart E of Section B of this Implementing
Standards
(d) Credits expire ten years after they were granted to the applicant by the DGCA Sri
Lanka. The applicant may apply for new credits after expiration.
66.A.30 Basic Experience requirements

(a) An applicant for an aircraft maintenance licence shall have acquired:
1. For category A, subcategories B1.2 and B1.4 and category B3:
(i) Three years of practical maintenance experience on operating aircraft, if the
applicant has no previous relevant technical training; or
(ii) Two years of practical maintenance experience on operating aircraft and
completion of training considered relevant by the DGCA Sri Lanka as a skilled
worker, in a technical trade; or

SLCAIS 66
(iii) One year of practical maintenance experience on operating aircraft and

completion of a basic training course approved in accordance with SLCAIS -147
2. For category B2 and subcategories B1.1 and B1.3:
(i) Five years of practical maintenance experience on operating aircraft if the
applicant has no previous relevant technical training; or
(ii) Three years of practical maintenance experience on operating aircraft and
completion of training considered relevant by the DGCA Sri Lanka as a skilled
worker, in a technical trade; or
(iii) Two years of practical maintenance experience on operating aircraft and
completion of a basic training course approved in accordance with SLCAIS-147
3. For category C with respect to large aircraft:
(i) Three years of experience exercising category B1.1, B1.3 or B2 privileges on large
aircraft or as support staff according to SLCAIS 145.A.35, or, a combination of both;
or
(ii) Five years of experience exercising category B1.2 or B1.4 privileges on large
aircraft or as support staff according to SLCAIS 145.A.35, or a combination of both;
4. For category C with respect to other than large aircraft: three years of experience
exercising category B1 or B.2 privileges on other than large aircraft or as support staff
according to SLCAIS 145.A.35, or a combination of both;
5. For category C obtained through the academic route: an applicant holding an
academic degree in a technical discipline, from a university or other higher
educational institution recognised by the competent authority, three years of
experience working in a civil aircraft maintenance environment on a representative
selection of tasks directly associated with aircraft maintenance including six months of
observation of base maintenance tasks.
(b) An applicant for an extension to an aircraft maintenance licence shall have a minimum
civil aircraft maintenance experience requirement appropriate to the additional category
or subcategory of licence applied for as defined in Appendix IV to this SLCAIS-66.
(c) The experience shall be practical and involve a representative cross section of
maintenance tasks on aircraft.
(d) At least one year of the required experience shall be recent maintenance experience on
aircraft of the category/subcategory for which the initial aircraft maintenance licence is
sought. For subsequent category/subcategory additions to an existing aircraft
maintenance licence, the additional recent maintenance experience required may be less
than one year, but shall be at least three months. The required experience shall be
dependent upon the difference between the licence category/subcategory held and
applied for. Such additional experience shall be typical of the new licence
category/subcategory sought.
(e) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), aircraft maintenance experience gained outside a civil
aircraft maintenance environment shall be accepted when such maintenance is
equivalent to that required by this SLCAIS-66 as established by the DGCA Sri Lanka.
Additional experience of civil aircraft maintenance shall, however, be required to ensure
adequate understanding of the civil aircraft maintenance environment.

SLCAIS 66
Serving members of the Sri Lanka Air Force with a minimum of ten years service who meet
all the other requirements and recommended by the Commander of the Air Force or the
Director of Aeronautical Engineering are eligible to sit for the AML examinations. However,
six months civil aircraft maintenance experience is required to issue the Aircraft Maintenance
Licence
(f) Experience shall have been acquired within the ten years preceding the application for an
aircraft maintenance licence or the addition of a category or subcategory to such a
licence.
66.A.40 Continued validity of the aircraft maintenance licence

(a) The aircraft maintenance licence becomes invalid after the duration defined in the
licence issued by the DGCA Sri Lanka, unless the holder submits his/her aircraft
maintenance licence to the DGCA Sri Lanka that issued it, in order to verify that the
information contained in the licence is the same as that contained in the DGCA Sri Lanka
records, pursuant to 66.B.120 of the SLCAP 3070.
(b) The holder of an aircraft maintenance licence shall complete the relevant parts of
CAASL Form CAASL/PL/I/08 (see Appendix V) and submit it with the holder's copy of
the licence to the DGCA Sri Lanka, unless the holder works in a maintenance
organisation approved in accordance with SLCAIS-145 that has a procedure in its exposition
whereby such organisation may submit the necessary documentation on behalf of the
aircraft maintenance licence holder.
(c) Any certification privilege based upon an aircraft maintenance licence becomes invalid as
soon as the aircraft maintenance licence is invalid.
(d) The aircraft maintenance licence is only valid
(i) when issued and/or changed by the DGCA Sri Lanka and
(ii) when the holder has signed the document.
66.A.45 Endorsement with aircraft ratings
(a) In order to be entitled to exercise certification privileges on a specific aircraft type, the
holder of an aircraft maintenance licence needs to have his/her licence endorsed with the
relevant aircraft ratings.
- For category B1, B2 or C the relevant aircraft ratings are the following:
1. For group 1 aircraft, the appropriate aircraft type rating.
2. For group 2 aircraft, the appropriate aircraft type rating, manufacturer sub-group
rating or full sub-group rating.
3. For group 3 aircraft, the appropriate aircraft type rating or full group rating.
- For category B3, the relevant rating is piston-engine no n -pressurized aeroplanes of

2000 Kg MTOM and below.
- For category A, no rating is required, subject to compliance with the requirements of

SLCAIS 145.A.35 of SLCAIS 145.

SLCAIS 66
(b) The endorsement of aircraft type ratings requires the satisfactory completion of the
relevant category B1, B2 or C aircraft type training.
(c) In addition to the requirement of point (b), the endorsement of the first aircraft type
rating within a given category/sub-category requires satisfactory completion of the
corresponding On-the-Job Training, as described in Appendix III to SLCAIS -66.
(d) By derogation from points (b) and (c), for group 2 and 3 aircraft, aircraft type ratings
may also be granted after:
- Satisfactory completion of the relevant category B1, B2 or C aircraft type examination

described in Appendix III to this SLCAIS -66, and
- In the case of B1 and B2 category, demonstration of practical experience on the aircraft

type. In that case, the practical experience shall include a representative cross section of
maintenance activities relevant to the licence category.
In the case of a category C rating for a person qualified by holding an academic degree
as specified in point 66.A.30(a)(5), the first relevant aircraft type examination shall be at
the category B1 or B2 level.
(e) For group 2 aircraft:
1. The endorsement of manufacturer sub-group ratings for category B1 and C licence

holders requires complying with the aircraft type rating requirements of at least two
aircraft types from the same manufacturer which combined are representative of the
applicable manufacturer sub-group;
2. The endorsement of full sub-group ratings for category B1 and C licence holders
requires complying with the aircraft type rating requirements of at least three aircraft types
from different manufacturers which combined are representative of the applicable
sub-group;
3. The endorsement of manufacturer sub-groups and full sub-group ratings for category
B2 licence holders requires demonstration of practical experience, which shall include
a representative cross section of maintenance activities relevant to the licence
category and to the applicable aircraft sub-group.
(f) For group 3 aircraft:
1. The endorsement of the full group 3 rating for category B1, B2 and C licence holders
requires demonstration of practical experience, which shall include a representative
cross section of maintenance activities relevant to the licence category and to the
group 3.
2. For category B1, unless the applicant provides evidence of appropriate experience, the
group 3 rating shall be subject to the following limitations, which shall be endorsed on
the licence:
- Pressurized aeroplanes
- Metal structure aeroplanes
- Composite structure aeroplanes
SLCAIS 66
- Wooden structure aeroplanes

- Aeroplanes with metal tubing structure covered with fabric.
(g) For the B3 licence:
1. The endorsement of the rating piston-engine non-pressurized aeroplanes of 2000 Kg

MTOM and below requires demonstration of practical experience, which shall include
a representative cross-section of maintenance activities relevant to the licence
category.
2. Unless the applicant provides evidence of appropriate experience, the rating referred
to in point 1 shall be subject to the following limitations, which shall be endorsed on
the licence:
- Wooden structure aeroplanes

- Aeroplanes with metal tubing structure covered with fabric
- Metal structure aeroplanes
- Composite structure aeroplanes.
66.A.50 Limitations
(a) Limitations introduced on an aircraft maintenance licence are exclusions from the
certification privileges and affect the aircraft in its entirety.
(b) For limitations referred to in SLCAIS 66.A.45, limitations shall be removed upon:
1. Demonstration of appropriate experience, or
2. After a satisfactory practical assessment performed by the DGCA Sri Lanka.
(c) For limitations referred to in SLCAIS 66.A.70, limitations shall be removed upon satisfactory
completion of examination on those modules/subjects defined in the applicable
conversion report referred to in 66.B.300 of SLCAP 3070.
66.A.55 Evidence of qualification

Personnel exercising certification privileges as well as support staff shall produce their
licence, as evidence of qualification, within 24 hours upon request by an authorised person.
66.A.70 Conversion provisions

(a) The holder of a valid certifying staff qualification issued by DGCA Sri Lanka, has been
issued an aircraft maintenance licence subject to the conditions specified in ASN 097
issued by the DGCA Sri Lanka.
(b) r e s e r v e d
(c) Where necessary, the aircraft maintenance licence shall contain technical limitations in
accordance with point 66.A.50 to reflect the differences between (i) the scope of the
certifying staff qualification valid in Sri Lanka before the entry into force of the Requirements
published by the DGCA Sri Lanka (ii) the basic knowledge requirements and the basic
examination standards laid down in Appendix I and II to this SLCAIS 66.

SLCAIS 66
(d) By derogation to paragraph (c) for aircraft not involved in commercial air transport other
than large aircraft, the aircraft maintenance licence shall contain limitations in
accordance with point 66.A.50 to ensure that the certifying staff privileges valid in the
Sri Lanka before the entry into force of Requirements published by the DGCA Sri Lanka
and the privileges of the converted Part-66 aircraft maintenance licence remain the same.

SLCAIS 66
Appendix I
Basic knowledge requirements
1. Knowledge levels for Category A, B1, B2, B3 and C Aircraft Maintenance Licence
Basic knowledge for categories A, B1, B2 and B3 are indicated by knowledge levels (1, 2
or 3) against each applicable subject. Category C applicants shall meet either the
category B1 or the category B2 basic knowledge levels.
The knowledge level indicators are defined on 3 levels as follows:
- LEVEL 1: A familiarization with the principal elements of the subject.
Objectives:
(a) The applicant should be familiar with the basic elements of the subject.
(b) The applicant should be able to give a simple description of the whole subject, using
common words and examples.
(c) The applicant should be able to use typical terms.
- LEVEL 2: A general knowledge of the theoretical and practical aspects of the subject and
an ability to apply that knowledge.
Objectives: The applicant should be able to understand the theoretical fundamentals of
the subject.
(a) The applicant should be able to understand the theoretical fundamentals of the
subject.
(b) The applicant should be able to give a general description of the subject using, as
appropriate, typical examples.
(c) The applicant should be able to use mathematical formulae in conjunction with
physical laws describing the subject.
(d) The applicant should be able to read and understand sketches, drawings and
schematics describing the subject.
(e) The applicant should be able to apply his knowledge in a practical manner using
detailed procedures.
- LEVEL 3: A detailed knowledge of the theoretical and practical aspects of the subject and
a capacity to combine and apply the separate elements of knowledge in a logical and
comprehensive manner.
Objectives:
(a) The applicant should know the theory of the subject and interrelationships with other
subjects.
(b) The applicant should be able to give a detailed description of the subject using
theoretical fundamentals and specific examples.
(c) The applicant should understand and be able to use mathematical formulae related to
the subject.

SLCAIS 66
(d) The applicant should be able to read, understand and prepare sketches,
simple drawings and schematics describing the subject.
(e) The applicant should be able to apply his knowledge in a practical manner
using manufacturer's instructions.
(f) The applicant should be able to interpret results from various sources
and measurements and apply corrective action where appropriate.
2. Modularisation
Qualification on basic subjects for each aircraft maintenance licence category
or subcategory should be in accordance with the following matrix, where applicable
subjects are indicated by an "X":
A or B1 aeroplane with: A or B1 helicopter with: B2 B3

Subject Turbine Piston Turbine Piston Avionics Piston-engine
module engine(s) engine(s) engine(s) engine(s) non-pressurised
aeroplanes
2000 kg MTOM
and below
1 X X X X X X
2 X X X X X X
3 X X X X X X
4 X X X X X X
5 X X X X X X
6 X X X X X X
7A X X X X X
7B X
8 X X X X X X
9A X X X X X
9B X
10 X X X X X X
11A X
11B X
11C X
12 X X
13 X
14 X
15 X X
16 X X X
17A X X
17B X

SLCAIS 66
MODULE 1- MATHEMATICS
Level
A B1 B2 B3
1.1 Arithmetic 1 2 2 2
Arithmetical terms and signs, methods of multiplication and division,
fractions and decimals, factors and multiples, weights, measures and
conversion factors, ratio and proportion, averages and percentages, areas
and volumes, squares, cubes, square and cube roots.
1.2 Algebra
a) Evaluating simple algebraic expressions, addition, subtraction, multiplication 1 2 2 2
and division, use of brackets, simple algebraic fractions;
b) Linear equations and their solutions; - 1 1 1
Indices and powers, negative and fractional indices;
Binary and other applicable numbering systems;
Simultaneous equations and second degree equations with one
unknown Logarithms;
1.3 Geometry
a) Simple geometrical constructions; - 1 1 1
b)Graphical representation; nature and uses of graphs, graphs of 2 2 2 2
equations/functions;
c)Simple trigonometry; trigonometrical relationships, use of tables and - 2 2 2
rectangular and polar co-ordinates
MODULE 2 -PHYSICS
LLevel
e
A v
B1 B2 B3
e
2.1 Matter 1 l1 1 1
Nature of matter: the chemical elements, structure of atoms, molecules;
Chemical compounds.
States: solid, liquid and gaseous;
Changes between states.
2.2 Mechanics
2.2.1 Statics 1 2 1 1
Forces, moments and couples, representation as vectors;
Centre of gravity;
Elements of theory of stress, strain and elasticity: tension, compression, shear
and torsion;
Nature and properties of solid, fluid and gas;
Pressure and buoyancy in liquids (barometers).
2.2.2 Kinetics 1 2 1 1
Linear movement: uniform motion in a straight line, motion under constant
acceleration (motion under gravity);
Rotational movement: uniform circular motion (centrifugal/centripetal
forces);
Periodic motion: pendular movement;
Simple theory of vibration, harmonics and resonance;
Velocity ratio, mechanical advantage and efficiency.

SLCAIS 66
2.2.3 Dynamics 1 2 1 1
a) Mass
Force, inertia, work, power, energy (potential, kinetic and total
energy), heat, efficiency;
b) Momentum, conservation of momentum; 1 2 2 1
Impulse;
Gyroscopic principles;
Friction: nature and effects, coefficient of friction (rolling resistance).
2.2.4 Fluid dynamics
a) Specific gravity and density; 2 2 2 2
b) Viscosity, fluid resistance, effects of streamlining; 1 2 1 1
Effects of compressibility on fluids;

Static, dynamic and total pressure: Bernoulli's Theorem, venturi.
2.3 Thermodynamics
a) Temperature: thermometers and temperature scales: Celsius, Fahrenheit and 2 2 2 2
Kelvin; Heat definition.
b) Heat capacity, specific heat; - 2 2 1

Heat transfer: convection, radiation and conduction;
Volumetric expansion;
First and second law of thermodynamics;
Gases: ideal gases laws; specific heat at constant volume and constant
pressure, work done by expanding gas;
Isothermal, adiabatic expansion and compression, engine cycles,
constant volume and constant pressure, refrigerators and heat pumps;
Latent heats of fusion and evaporation, thermal energy, heat of
combustion.
2.4 Optics (Light) - 2 2 -
Nature of light; speed of light;
Laws of reflection and refraction: reflection at plane surfaces, reflection by
spherical mirrors, refraction, lenses;
Fibre optics.
2.5 Wave Motion and Sound - 2 2 -
Wave motion: mechanical waves, sinusoidal wave motion, interference
phenomena, standing waves;
Sound: speed of sound, production of sound, intensity, pitch and quality,
Doppler effect.

SLCAIS 66
MODULE 3 - ELECTRICAL FUNDAMENTALS

Level
A B1 B2 B3
3.1 Electron Theory 1 1 1 1
Structure and distribution of electrical charges within: atoms, molecules, ions,
compounds;
Molecular structure of conductors, semiconductors and insulators.
3.2 Static Electricity and Conduction 1 2 2 1
Static electricity and distribution of electrostatic charges;
Electrostatic laws of attraction and repulsion;
Units of charge, Coulomb's Law;
Conduction of electricity in solids, liquids, gases and a vacuum.
3.3 Electrical Terminology 1 2 2 1
The following terms, their units and factors affecting them: potential difference,
electromotive force, voltage, current, resistance, conductance, charge, conventional
current flow, electron flow.
3.4 Generation of Electricity 1 1 1 1
Production of electricity by the following methods: light, heat, friction,
pressure, chemical action, magnetism and motion.
3.5 DC Sources of Electricity 1 2 2 2
Construction and basic chemical action of: primary cells, secondary cells, lead
acid cells, nickel cadmium cells, other alkaline cells;
Cells connected in series and parallel;
Internal resistance and its effect on a battery; Construction,
materials and operation of thermocouples; Operation of
photo-cells.
3.6 DC Circuits - 2 2 1
Ohms Law, Kirchoff's Voltage and Current Laws;
Calculations using the above laws to find resistance, voltage and current;.
Significance of the internal resistance of a supply.
3.7 Resistance / Resistor - 2 2 1
a) Resistance and affecting factors;
Specific resistance;
Resistor colour code, values and tolerances, preferred values, wattage
ratings;
Resistors in series and parallel;
Calculation of total resistance using series, parallel and series parallel
combinations;
Operation and use of potentiometers and rheostats;
Operation of Wheatstone Bridge.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2 B3
b) Positive and negative temperature coefficient conductance; - 1 1 -
Fixed resistors, stability, tolerance and limitations, methods of
construction;
Variable resistors, thermistors, voltage dependent resistors;
Construction of potentiometers and rheostats;
Construction of Wheatstone Bridge;
3.8 Power - 2 2 1
Power, work and energy (kinetic and potential);
Dissipation of power by a resistor;
Power formula;
Calculations involving power, work and energy.
3.9 Capacitance / Capacitor - 2 2 1
Operation and function of a capacitor;
Factors affecting capacitance area of plates, distance between plates,number of
plates, dielectric and dielectric constant, working voltage, voltage rating;
Capacitor types, construction and function;
Capacitor colour coding;
Calculations of capacitance and voltage in series and parallel circuits;
Exponential charge and discharge of a capacitor, time constants;
Testing of capacitors.
3.10 Magnetism - 2 2 1
a) Theory of magnetism;
Properties of a magnet;
Action of a magnet suspended in the Earth's magnetic field;
Magnetisation and demagnetisation;
Magnetic shielding;
Various types of magnetic material;
Electromagnets construction and principles of operation;
b) Hand clasp rules force,
Magnetomotive to determine: magneticmagnetic
field strength, field around
flux current
density,carrying
permeability, - 2 2 1
conductor.
hysteresis loop, retentivity, coercive force reluctance, saturation point, eddy
currents;
Precautions for care and storage of magnets.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2 B3
3.11 Inductance / Inductor - 2 2 1

Faraday's Law;
Action of inducing a voltage in a conductor moving in a magnetic field;
Induction principles;
Effects of the following on the magnitude of an induced voltage: magnetic field
strength, rate of change of flux, number of conductor turns;
Mutual induction;
The effect the rate of change of primary current and mutual inductance has on
induced voltage;
Factors affecting mutual inductance: number of turns in coil, physical size of coil,
permeability of coil, position of coils with respect to each other;
Lenz's Law and polarity determining rules;
Back emf, self induction;
Saturation point;
Principle uses of inductors;
3.12 DC Motor / Generator Theory - 2 2 1

Basic motor and generator theory;
Construction and purpose of components in DC generator;
Operation of, and factors affecting output and direction of current flow in DC
generators;
Operation of, and factors affecting output power, torque, speed and direction of
rotation of DC motors;
Series wound, shunt wound and compound motors;
Starter Generator construction.
3.13 AC Theory 1 2 2 1
Sinusoidal waveform: phase, period, frequency, cycle;
Instantaneous, average, root mean square, peak, peak to peak current values and
calculations of these values, in relation to voltage, current and power
Triangular/Square waves;
Single / 3 phase principles.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2 B3
3.14 Resistive (R), Capacitive (C) and Inductive (L) Circuits - 2 2 1
Phase relationship of voltage and current in L, C and R circuits, parallel, series
and series parallel;
Power dissipation in L, C and R circuits;
Impedance, phase angle, power factor and current calculations; True
power, apparent power and reactive power calculations.
3.15 Transformers - 2 2 1
Transformer construction principles and operation;
Transformer losses and methods for overcoming them;
Transformer action under load and no-load conditions;
Power transfer, efficiency, polarity markings; Calculation of
line and phase voltages and currents; Calculation of power
in a three phase system;
Primary and Secondary current, voltage, turns ratio, power, efficiency;
Auto transformers
3.16 Filters - 1 1 -
Operation, application and uses of the following filters: low pass, high pass, band
pass, band stop.
3.17 AC Generators - 2 2 1
Rotation of loop in a magnetic field and waveform produced;
Operation and construction of revolving armature and revolving field type AC
generators;
Single phase, two phase and three phase alternators;
Three phase star and delta connections advantages and uses;
Permanent Magnet Generators.
3.18 AC Motors - 2 2 1
Construction, principles of operation and characteristics of: AC synchronous and
induction motors both single and polyphase;
Methods of speed control and direction of rotation;
Methods of producing a rotating field: capacitor, inductor, shaded or split pole.

SLCAIS 66
MODULE - 4 ELECTRONIC FUNDAMENTALS

Level
A B1 B2 B3
4.1 Semiconductors
4.1.1 Diodes
a) Diode symbols; - 2 2 1
Diode characteristics and properties;
Diodes in series and parallel;
Main characteristics and use of silicon controlled rectifiers (thyristors), light
emitting diode, photo conductive diode, varistor, rectifier diodes;
Functional testing of diodes.
b) Materials, electron configuration, electrical properties; - - 2 -
P and N type materials: effects of impurities on conduction, majority and
minority characters;
PN junction in a semiconductor, development of a potential across a PN
junction in unbiased, forward biased and reverse biased conditions;
Diode parameters: peak inverse voltage, maximum forward current,
temperature, frequency, leakage current, power dissipation;
Operation and function of diodes in the following circuits: clippers, clampers,
full and half wave rectifiers, bridge rectifiers, voltage doublers and triplers; Detailed
operation and characteristics of the following devices: silicon controlled
rectifier (thyristor), light emitting diode, Shottky diode, photo conductive
diode, varactor diode, varistor, rectifier diodes, Zener diode.
4.1.2 Transistors
a) Transistor symbols; - 1 2 1
Component description and orientation;
Transistor characteristics and properties.
b) Construction and operation of PNP and NPN transistors; - - 2 -
Base, collector and emitter configurations;
Testing of transistors.
Basic appreciation of other transistor types and their uses.
Application of transistors : classes of amplifier (A, B, C);
Simple circuits including : bias, decoupling, feedback and stabilisation; Multistage
circuit principles: cascades, push-pull, oscillators, multivibrators,
flip-flop circuits.
4.1.3 Integrated Circuits
a) Description and operation of logic circuits and linear circuits / operational - 1 - 1
amplifiers.
b) Description and operation of logic circuits and linear circuits; - - 2 -
Introduction to operation and function of an operational amplifier used as:
integrator, differentiator, voltage follower, comparator;
Operation and amplifier stages connecting methods: resistive capacitive,
inductive (transformer), inductive resistive (IR), direct;
Advantages and disadvantages of positive and negative feedback.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2 B3
4.2 Printed Circuit Boards - 1 2 -
Description and use of printed circuit boards.
4.3 Servomechanisms
a) Understanding of the following terms : Open and closed loop systems, - 1 - -
feedback, follow up, analogue transducers;
Principles of operation and use of the following synchro system components
/ features: resolvers, differential, control and torque, transformers,
inductance and capacitance transmitters.
b) Understanding of the following terms : Open and closed loop, follow up, - - 2 -
servomechanism, analogue, transducer, null, damping, feedback,
deadband;
Construction operation and use of the following synchro system
components :resolvers, differential, control and torque, E and I transformers,
inductance transmitters, capacitance transmitters, synchronous transmitters;
Servomechanism defects, reversal of synchro leads, hunting.
MODULE 5 - DIGITAL TECHNIQUESELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT SYSTEMS
Level
A B1.1 B1.2 B2 B3
B1.3 B1.4
5.1 Electronic Instrument Systems 1 2 2 3 1
Typical systems arrangements and cockpit layout of electronic
instrument systems.
5.2 Numbering Systems - 1 - 2 -
Numbering systems: binary, octal and hexadecimal;
Demonstration of conversions between the decimal and binary, octal
and hexadecimal systems and vice versa.
5.3 Data Conversion - 1 - 2 -
Analogue Data, Digital Data;
Operation and application of analogue to digital, and digital to analogue
converters, inputs and outputs, limitations of various types.
5.4 Data Buses - 2 - 2 -

Operation of data buses in aircraft systems, including knowledge of
ARINC and other specifications.
5.5 Logic Circuits
a)Identification of common logic gate symbols, tables and equivalent - 2 - 2 1
circuits;
Applications used for aircraft systems, schematic diagrams.
b)Interpretation of logic diagrams. - - - 2 -
5.6 Basic Computer Structure
a)Computer terminology (including bit, byte, software, hardware, CPU, 1 2 - - -
IC, and various memory devices such as RAM, ROM, PROM);
Computer technology (as applied in aircraft systems).

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1.1 B1.2 B2 B3
B1.3 B1.4
b) Computer related terminology; - - - 2 -
Operation, layout and interface of the major components in a
micro computer including their associated bus systems; Information
contained in single and multiaddress instruction words;
Memory associated terms;
Operation of typical memory devices;
Operation, advantages and disadvantages of the various data
5.7 Microprocessors - - - 2 -
Functions performed and overall operation of a microprocessor; Basic
operation of each of the following microprocessor elements:
control and processing unit, clock, register, arithmetic logic unit.
5.8 Integrated Circuits - - - 2 -
Operation and use of encoders and decoders;
Function of encoder types;
Uses of medium, large and very large scale integration.
5.9 Multiplexing - - - 2 -
Operation, application and identification in logic diagrams of
multiplexers and demultiplexers.
5.10 Fibre Optics - 1 1 2 -
Advantages and disadvantages of fibre optic data transmission over
electrical wire propagation;
Fibre optic data bus;
Fibre optic related terms;
Terminations;
Couplers, control terminals, remote terminals;
Application of fibre optics in aircraft systems.
5.11 Electronic Displays - 2 1 2 1
Principles of operation of common types of displays used in
modern aircraft, including Cathode Ray Tubes, Light Emitting
Diodes and Liquid Crystal Display.
5.12 Electrostatic Sensitive Devices 1 2 2 2 1
Special handling of components sensitive to electrostatic
discharges;
Awareness of risks and possible damage, component and
personnel anti-static protection devices.
5.13 Software Management Control - 2 1 2 1
Awareness of restrictions, airworthiness requirements and possible
catastrophic effects of unapproved changes to software programmes.
5.14 Electromagnetic Environment - 2 2 2 1

Influence of the following phenomena on maintenance practices for
electronic system:
EMC- Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMI- Electromagnetic Interference
HIRF- High Intensity Radiated Field
Lightning / lightning protection

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1.1 B1.2 B2 B3
B1.3 B1.4
5.15 Typical Electronic / Digital Aircraft Systems - 2 2 2 1
General arrangement of typical electronic/digital aircraft systems and
associated BITE(Built In Test Equipment) testing such as:
a) For B1 and B2 only:

ACARS- ARINC Communication and Addressing and Reporting
System
EICAS- Engine Indication and Crew Alerting System
FBW- Fly by Wire
FMS - Flight Management System
IRS- Inertial Reference System
b) For B1, B2 and B3 only:

ECAM- Electronic Centralised Aircraft Monitoring
EFIS - Electronic Flight Instrument System
GPS- Global Positioning System
TCAS- Traffic Alert Collision Avoidance System
Integrated Modular Avionics
Cabin Systems
Information Systems
MODULE 6 - MATERIALS AND HARDWARE

Level
A B1 B2 B3
6.1 Aircraft Materials Ferrous
a) Characteristics, properties and identification of common alloy steels used in 1 2 1 2
aircraft;
Heat treatment and application of alloy steels;
b) Testing of ferrous materials for hardness, tensile strength, fatigue strength and - 1 1 1
impact resistance.
6.2 Aircraft Materials -Non-Ferrous
a) Characteristics, properties and identification of common non-ferrous 1 2 1 2
materials used in aircraft;
Heat treatment and application of non-ferrous materials;
b) Testing of non-ferrous material for hardness, tensile strength, fatigue - 1 1 1
strength and impact resistance.
6.3 Aircraft Materials -Composite and Non-Metallic
6.3.1 Composite and non metallic other than wood and fabric
a) Characteristics, properties and identification of common composite and non- 1 2 2 2
metallic materials, other than wood, used in aircraft;
Sealant and bonding agents.
b) The detection of defects/deterioration in composite and non metallic 1 2 - 2
material.
Repair of composite and non metallic material.
6.3.2 Wooden structures 1 2 - 2
Construction methods of wooden airframe structures;
Characteristics, properties and types of wood and glue used in aeroplanes;
Preservation and maintenance of wooden structure;
Types of defects in wood material and wooden structures;
The detection of defects in wooden structure;
Repair of wooden structure.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2 B3
6.3.3 Fabric covering 1 2 - 2
Characteristics, properties and types of fabrics used in aeroplanes;
Inspections methods for fabric;
Types of defects in fabric;
Repair of fabric covering.
6.4 Corrosion
a)Chemical fundamentals; 1 1 1 1
Formation by, galvanic action process, microbiological, stress;
b)Types of corrosion and their identification; 2 3 2 2
Causes of corrosion;
Material types, susceptibility to corrosion.
6.5 Fasteners
6.5.1 Screw threads 2 2 2 2
Screw nomenclature;
Thread forms, dimensions and tolerances for standard threads used in
aircraft;
Measuring screw threads;
6.5.2 Bolts, studs and screws 2 2 2 2
Bolt types: specification, identification and marking of aircraft bolts,
international standards;
Nuts: self locking, anchor, standard types;
Machine screws: aircraft specifications;
Studs: types and uses, insertion and removal; Self
tapping screws, dowels.
6.5.3 Locking devices 2 2 2 2
Tab and spring washers, locking plates, split pins, pal-nuts, wire locking, quick
release fasteners, keys, circlips, cotter pins.
6.5.4 Aircraft rivets 1 2 1 2
Types of solid and blind rivets: specifications and identification, heat
treatment.
6.6 Pipes and Unions
a)Identification of, and types of rigid and flexible pipes and their connectors used 2 2 2 2
in aircraft;
b)Standard unions for aircraft hydraulic, fuel, oil, pneumatic and air system pipes. 2 2 1 2
6.7 Springs - 2 1 1
Types of springs, materials, characteristics and applications.
6.8 Bearings 1 2 2 1
Purpose of bearings, loads, material, construction;
Types of bearings and their application.
6.9 Transmissions 1 2 2 1
Gear types and their application;
Gear ratios, reduction and multiplication gear systems, driven and driving gears,
idler gears, mesh patterns;
Belts and pulleys, chains and sprockets.
6.10 Control Cables 1 2 1 2
Types of cables;
End fittings, turnbuckles and compensation devices;
Pulleys and cable system components;
Bowden cables;
Aircraft flexible control systems.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2 B3
6.11 Electrical Cables and Connectors 1 2 2 2
Cable types, construction and characteristics;
High tension and co-axial cables;
Crimping;
Connector types, pins, plugs, sockets, insulators, current and voltage rating,
coupling, identification codes.
MODULE 7A - MAINTENANCE PRACTICES

Note: This module does not apply to category B3. Relevant subject matters for category B3 are
defined in module 7B.
Level
A B1 B2
7.1 Safety Precautions-Aircraft and Workshop 3 3 3
Aspects of safe working practices including precautions to take when
working with electricity, gases especially oxygen, oils and chemicals.
Also, instruction in the remedial action to be taken in the event of a fire or
another accident with one or more of these hazards including knowledge
on extinguishing agents.
7.2 Workshop Practices 3 3 3
Care of tools, control of tools, use of workshop materials; Dimensions,
allowances and tolerances, standards of workmanship; Calibration of
tools and equipment, calibration standards.
7.3 Tools 3 3 3
Common hand tool types;
Common power tool types;
Operation and use of precision measuring tools;
Lubrication equipment and methods.
Operation, function and use of electrical general test equipment;
7.4 Avionic General Test Equipment - 2 3
Operation, function and use of avionic general test equipment.
7.5 Engineering Drawings, Diagrams and Standards 1 2 2
Drawing types and diagrams, their symbols, dimensions, tolerances and
projections;
Identifying title block information;
Microfilm, microfiche and computerised presentations;
Specification 100 of the Air Transport Association (ATA) of America;
Aeronautical and other applicable standards including ISO, AN, MS, NAS
and MIL;
Wiring diagrams and schematic diagrams.
7.6 Fits and Clearances 1 2 1
Drill sizes for bolt holes, classes of fits;
Common system of fits and clearances;
Schedule of fits and clearances for aircraft and engines;
Limits for bow, twist and wear;
Standard methods for checking shafts, bearings and other parts.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2
7.7 Electrical Wiring Interconnection System (EWIS) 1 3 3
Continuity, insulation and bonding techniques and testing; Use
of crimp tools: hand and hydraulic operated;
Testing of crimp joints;
Connector pin removal and insertion;
Co-axial cables: testing and installation precautions;
Identification of wire types, their inspection criteria and damage
tolerance.
Wiring protection techniques: Cable looming and loom support, cable
clamps, protective sleeving techniques including heat shrink wrapping,
shielding.
EWIS installations, inspection, repair, maintenance and cleanliness
standards
7.8 Riveting 1 2 -
Riveted joints, rivet spacing and pitch;
Tools used for riveting and dimpling;
Inspection of riveted joints.
7.9 Pipes and Hoses 1 2 -
Bending and belling/flaring aircraft pipes; Inspection
and testing of aircraft pipes and hoses;
Installation and clamping of pipes.
7.10 Springs 1 2 -
Inspection and testing of springs.
7.11 Bearings 1 2 -
Testing, cleaning and inspection of bearings;
Lubrication requirements of bearings;
Defects in bearings and their causes.
7.12 Transmissions 1 2 -
Inspection of gears, backlash;
Inspection of belts and pulleys, chains and sprockets;
Inspection of screw jacks, lever devices, push-pull rod systems.
7.13 Control Cables 1 2 -
Swaging of end fittings;
Inspection and testing of control cables;
Bowden cables; aircraft flexible control systems.
7.14 Material handling
7.14.1 Sheet Metal - 2 -
Marking out and calculation of bend allowance;
Sheet metal working, including bending and forming;
Inspection of sheet metal work.
7.14.2 Composite and non metallic - 2 -
Bonding practices;
Environmental conditions
Inspection methods
7.15 Welding, Brazing, Soldering and Bonding
a)Soldering methods; inspection of soldered joints. - 2 2
b)Welding and brazing methods; - 2 -
Inspection of welded and brazed joints;
Bonding methods and inspection of bonded joints.
7.16 Aircraft Weight and Balance
a)Centre of Gravity / Balance limits calculation: use of relevant documents; - 2 2
b)Preparation of aircraft for weighing; - 2 -
Aircraft weighing;

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2
7.17 Aircraft Handling and Storage 2 2 2
Aircraft taxiing / towing and associated safety precautions;
Aircraft jacking, chocking, securing and associated safety precautions;
Aircraft storage methods;
Refuelling / defuelling procedures;
De-icing/anti-icing procedures;
Electrical, hydraulic and pneumatic ground supplies.
Effects of environmental conditions on aircraft handling and operation.
7.18 Disassembly, Inspection, Repair and Assembly Techniques
a)Types of defects and visual inspection techniques. 2 3 3
Corrosion removal, assessment and reprotection.
b) General repair methods, Structural Repair Manual; - 2 -
Ageing, fatigue and corrosion control programmes;
c)Non destructive inspection techniques including, penetrant, radiographic, eddy - 2 1
current, ultrasonic and boroscope methods.
d)Disassembly and re-assembly techniques. 2 2 2
e)Trouble shooting techniques - 2 2
7.19 Abnormal Events
a) Inspections following lightning strikes and HIRF penetration. 2 2 2
b) Inspections following abnormal events such as heavy landings and flight 2 2 -
through turbulence.
7.20 Maintenance Procedures 1 2 2
Maintenance planning;
Modification procedures;
Stores procedures;
Certification/release procedures;
Interface with aircraft operation;
Maintenance Inspection/Quality Control/Quality Assurance;
Additional maintenance procedures.
Control of life limited components
MODULE 7B - MAINTENANCE PRACTICES

Note: The scope of this module shall reflect the technology of aeroplanes relevant to the B3
category.
Level
B3
7.1 Safety Precautions-Aircraft and Workshop 3
Aspects of safe working practices including precautions to take when
working with electricity, gases especially oxygen, oils and chemicals.
Also, instruction in the remedial action to be taken in the event of a fire or
another accident with one or more of these hazards including knowledge on
extinguishing agents.
7.2 Workshop Practices 3
Care of tools, control of tools, use of workshop materials; Dimensions,
allowances and tolerances, standards of workmanship; Calibration of
tools and equipment, calibration standards.

SLCAIS 66
Level
B3
7.3 Tools 3
Common hand tool types;
Common power tool types;
Operation and use of precision measuring tools;
Lubrication equipment and methods.
Operation, function and use of electrical general test equipment;
7.4 Avionic General Test Equipment -
Operation, function and use of avionic general test equipment.
7.5 Engineering Drawings, Diagrams and Standards 2
Drawing types and diagrams, their symbols, dimensions, tolerances and
projections;
Identifying title block information;
Microfilm, microfiche and computerised presentations;
Specification 100 of the Air Transport Association (ATA) of America;
Aeronautical and other applicable standards including ISO, AN, MS, NAS
and MIL;
Wiring diagrams and schematic diagrams.
7.6 Fits and Clearances 2
Drill sizes for bolt holes, classes of fits;
Common system of fits and clearances;
Schedule of fits and clearances for aircraft and engines;
Limits for bow, twist and wear;
Standard methods for checking shafts, bearings and other parts.
7.7 Electrical Wiring Interconnection System (EWIS) 2
Continuity, insulation and bonding techniques and testing; Use
of crimp tools: hand and hydraulic operated;
Testing of crimp joints;
Connector pin removal and insertion;
Co-axial cables: testing and installation precautions;
Identification of wire types, their inspection criteria and damage
tolerance.
Wiring protection techniques: Cable looming and loom support, cable
clamps, protective sleeving techniques including heat shrink wrapping,
shielding.
EWIS installations, inspection, repair, maintenance and cleanliness
standards
7.8 Riveting 2
Riveted joints, rivet spacing and pitch;
Tools used for riveting and dimpling;
Inspection of riveted joints.
7.9 Pipes and Hoses 2
Bending and belling/flaring aircraft pipes; Inspection
and testing of aircraft pipes and hoses; Installation and
clamping of pipes.
7.10 Springs 1
Inspection and testing of springs.
7.11 Bearings 2
Testing, cleaning and inspection of bearings;
Lubrication requirements of bearings;
Defects in bearings and their causes.

SLCAIS 66
Level
B3
7.12 Transmissions 2
Inspection of gears, backlash;
Inspection of belts and pulleys, chains and sprockets;
Inspection of screw jacks, lever devices, push-pull rod systems.
7.13 Control Cables 2
Swaging of end fittings;
Inspection and testing of control cables;
Bowden cables; aircraft flexible control systems.
7.14 Material handling
7.14.1 Sheet Metal 2
Marking out and calculation of bend allowance;
Sheet metal working, including bending and forming;
Inspection of sheet metal work.
7.14.2 Composite and non-metallic 2
Bonding practices;
Environmental conditions
Inspection methods
7.15 Welding, Brazing, Soldering and Bonding
a) Soldering methods; inspection of soldered joints. 2
b) Welding and brazing methods; Inspection 2
of welded and brazed joints;
Bonding methods and inspection of bonded joints.
7.16 Aircraft Weight and Balance
a)Centre of Gravity / Balance limits calculation: use of relevant documents; 2
b) Preparation of aircraft for weighing; 2
Aircraft weighing;
7.17 Aircraft Handling and Storage 2
Aircraft taxiing / towing and associated safety precautions;
Aircraft jacking, chocking, securing and associated safety precautions;
Aircraft storage methods;
Refuelling / defuelling procedures;
De-icing/anti-icing procedures;
Electrical, hydraulic and pneumatic ground supplies.
Effects of environmental conditions on aircraft handling and operation.
7.18 Disassembly, Inspection, Repair and Assembly Techniques
a) Types of defects and visual inspection techniques. 3
Corrosion removal, assessment and reprotection.
b) General repair methods, Structural Repair Manual; 2
Ageing, fatigue and corrosion control programmes;
c) Non destructive inspection techniques including, penetrant, radiographic, eddy 2
current, ultrasonic and boroscope methods.
d) Disassembly and re-assembly techniques. 2
e) Trouble shooting techniques 2
7.19 Abnormal Events
a) Inspections following lightning strikes and HIRF penetration. 2
b) Inspections following abnormal events such as heavy landings and flight 2
through turbulence.

SLCAIS 66
Level
B3
7.20 Maintenance Procedures 2
Maintenance planning;
Modification procedures;
Stores procedures;
Certification/release procedures;
Interface with aircraft operation;
Maintenance Inspection/Quality Control/Quality Assurance;
Additional maintenance procedures.
Control of life limited components
MODULE 8 - BASIC AERODYNAMICS
Level
A B1 B2 B3
8.1 Physics of the Atmosphere 1 2 2 1
International Standard Atmosphere (ISA), application to aerodynamics.
8.2 Aerodynamics 1 2 2 1
Airflow around a body;
Boundary layer, laminar and turbulent flow, free stream flow, relative
airflow, upwash and downwash, vortices, stagnation;
The terms: camber, chord, mean aerodynamic chord, profile (parasite)
drag,
induced drag, centre of pressure, angle of attack, wash in and wash out,
fineness ratio, wing shape and aspect ratio;
Thrust, Weight, Aerodynamic Resultant;
Generation of Lift and Drag: Angle of Attack, Lift coefficient,
Drag coefficient, polar curve, stall;
Aerofoil contamination including ice, snow, frost.
8.3 Theory of Flight 1 2 2 1
Relationship between lift, weight, thrust and drag;
Glide ratio;
Steady state flights, performance;
Theory of the turn;
Influence of load factor: stall, flight envelope and structural limitations;
Lift augmentation.
8.4 Flight Stability and Dynamics 1 2 2 1
Longitudinal, lateral and directional stability (active and passive).

SLCAIS 66
MODULE 9A - HUMAN FACTORS

Level
A B1 B2
9.1 General 1 2 2
The need to take human factors into account;
Incidents attributable to human factors / human error;
"Murphy's" law.
9.2 Human Performance and Limitations 1 2 2
Vision;
Hearing;
Information processing;
Attention and perception;
Memory;
Claustrophobia and physical access.
9.3 Social Psychology 1 1 1
Responsibility: individual and group;
Motivation and de-motivation;
Peer pressure;
'Culture' issues;
Team working;
Management, supervision and leadership.
9.4 Factors Affecting Performance 2 2 2
Fitness / health;
Stress: domestic and work related;
Time pressure and deadlines;
Workload: overload and underload;
Sleep and fatigue, shiftwork;
Alcohol, medication, drug abuse.
9.5 Physical Environment 1 1 1
Noise and fumes;
Illumination;
Climate and temperature;
Motion and vibration;
Working environment.
9.6 Tasks 1 1 1
Physical work;
Repetitive tasks;
Visual inspection;
Complex systems.
9.7 Communication 2 2 2
Within and between teams;
Work logging and recording;
Keeping up to date, currency;
Dissemination of information.
9.8 Human Error 1 2 2
Error models and theories;
Types of error in maintenance tasks;
Implications of errors (i.e accidents)
Avoiding and managing errors.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2
9.9 Hazards in the Workplace 1 2 2
Recognising and avoiding hazards;
Dealing with emergencies.
MODULE 9B - HUMAN FACTORS

Note: The scope of this module shall reflect the less demanding environment of maintenance for B3
licence holders.
Level
B3
9.1 General 2
The need to take human factors into account;
Incidents attributable to human factors / human error;
"Murphy's" law.
9.2 Human Performance and Limitations 2
Vision;
Hearing;
Information processing;
Attention and perception;
Memory;
Claustrophobia and physical access.
9.3 Social Psychology 1
Responsibility: individual and group;
Motivation and de-motivation;
Peer pressure;
'Culture' issues;
Team working;
Management, supervision and leadership.
9.4 Factors Affecting Performance 2
Fitness / health;
Stress: domestic and work related;
Time pressure and deadlines;
Workload: overload and underload;
Sleep and fatigue, shiftwork; Alcohol,
medication, drug abuse.
9.5 Physical Environment 1
Noise and fumes;
Illumination;
Climate and temperature;
Motion and vibration;
Working environment.
9.6 Tasks 1
Physical work;
Repetitive tasks;
Visual inspection;
Complex systems.
9.7 Communication 2
Within and between teams;
Work logging and recording;
Keeping up to date, currency;
Dissemination of information.

SLCAIS 66
Level
B3
9.8 Human Error 2
Error models and theories;
Types of error in maintenance tasks;
Implications of errors (i.e accidents)
Avoiding and managing errors.
9.9 Hazards in the Workplace 2
Recognising and avoiding hazards;
Dealing with emergencies.
MODULE 10 - AVIATION LEGISLATION
Level
A B1 B2 B3
10.1 Regulatory Framework 1 1 1 1
Role of International Civil Aviation Organisation;
Role of CAA Sri Lanka and general understanding of civil aviation
regulation;
Relationship between the various Parts such as SLCAIS Part-
21, SLCAIS Part-M, SLCAIS Part-145, SLCAIS Part-66, SLCAIS
Part-147;
Relationship with other Civil Aviation Authorities
10.2 Certifying Staff Maintenance 2 2 2 2
Detailed understanding of SLCAIS Part-66.
10.3 Approved Maintenance Organisations 2 2 2 2
Detailed understanding of SLCAIS Part-145 and SLCAIS Part-M Subpart F.
10.4 Air operations 1 1 1 1
Air Operators Certificates;
Operators responsibilities; in particular regarding continuing
airworthiness and maintenance
Aircraft Maintenance Programme;
MEL//CDL;
Documents to be carried on board;
Aircraft placarding (markings);
10.5 Certification of aircraft, parts and appliances
a) General - 1 1 1
General understanding of SLCAIS Part-21 and EASA
certification specifications CS-23, 25, 27, 29.
b) Documents - 2 2 2
Certificate of Airworthiness;
Certificate of Registration;
Noise Certificate;
Weight Schedule;
Radio Station Licence and Approval.
10.6 Continuing airworthiness 2 2 2 2
Detailed understanding of SLCAIS Part-21 provisions related to
continuing airworthiness.
Detailed understanding of SLCAIS Part-M.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B2 B3
10.7 Other Applicable Requirements
a) Maintenance Programmes, Maintenance checks and inspections; 1 2 2 2
Airworthiness Directives;
Service Bulletins, manufacturers service information;
Modifications and repairs;
Maintenance documentation: maintenance manuals, structural repair
manual, illustrated parts catalogue, etc.;
Only for A to B2 licences:
Master Minimum Equipment Lists, Minimum Equipment List, Dispatch
Deviation Lists;
b)Continuing airworthiness; - 1 1 1
Minimum equipment requirements - Test flights;
Only for B1 and B2 licences:
ETOPS, maintenance and dispatch requirements; All
Weather Operations, Category 2/3 operations.
MODULE 11A - TURBINE AEROPLANE AERODYNAMICS, STRUCTURES AND

SYSTEMS
Level
A1 B1.1
11.1 Theory of Flight
11.1.1 Aeroplane Aerodynamics and Flight Controls 1 2
Operation and effect of:
- roll control: ailerons and spoilers;
- pitch control: elevators, stabilators, variable incidence stabilisers and
canards;
- yaw control, rudder limiters;
Control using elevons, ruddervators;
High lift devices, slots, slats, flaps, flaperons;
Drag inducing devices, spoilers, lift dumpers, speed brakes;
Effects of wing fences, saw tooth leading edges;
Boundary layer control using, vortex generators, stall wedges or leading
edge devices;
Operation and effect of trim tabs, balance and antibalance (leading) tabs,
servo tabs, spring tabs, mass balance, control surface bias, aerodynamic
balance panels;
11.1.2 High Speed Flight 1 2
Speed of sound, subsonic flight, transonic flight, supersonic flight,
Mach number, critical Mach number, compressibility buffet, shock wave,
aerodynamic heating, area rule;
Factors affecting airflow in engine intakes of high speed aircraft;
Effects of sweepback on critical Mach number.
11.2 Airframe Structures - General Concepts
a)Airworthiness requirements for structural strength; 2 2
Structural classification, primary, secondary and tertiary;
Fail safe, safe life, damage tolerance concepts;
Zonal and station identification systems;
Stress, strain, bending, compression, shear, torsion, tension, hoop stress,
fatigue
Drains and ventilation provisions;
System installation provisions;
Lightning strike protection provision.
Aircraft bonding

SLCAIS 66
Level
A1 B1.1
b) Construction methods of: stressed skin fuselage, formers, stringers, 1 2
longerons, bulkheads, frames, doublers, struts, ties, beams, floor
structures, reinforcement, methods of skinning, anti-corrosive protection, wing,
empennage and engine attachments;
Structure assembly techniques: riveting, bolting, bonding;
Methods of surface protection, such as chromating, anodising, painting;
Surface cleaning.
Airframe symmetry: methods of alignment and symmetry checks.
11.3 Airframe Structures Aeroplanes
11.3.1 Fuselage (ATA 52 / 53 / 56) 1 2
Construction and pressurisation sealing;
Wing, stabiliser, pylon and undercarriage attachments; Seat
installation and cargo loading system;
Doors and emergency exits: construction, mechanisms, operation and safety
devices;
Windows and windscreen construction and mechanisms.
11.3.2 Wings (ATA 57) 1 2
Construction;
Fuel storage;
Landing gear, pylon, control surface and high lift/drag attachments.
11.3.3 Stabilisers (ATA 55) 1 2
Construction;
Control surface attachment.
11.3.4 Flight Control Surfaces (ATA 55/57) 1 2
Construction and attachment;
Balancing mass and aerodynamic.
11.3.5 Nacelles/Pylons (ATA 54) 1 2
Nacelles/Pylons:
- Construction;
- Firewalls;
- Engine mounts.
11.4 Air Conditioning and Cabin Pressurisation (ATA 21)
11.4.1 Air supply 1 2
Sources of air supply including engine bleed, APU and ground cart;
11.4.2 Air Conditioning 1 3
Air conditioning systems;
Air cycle and vapour cycle machines;
Distribution systems;
Flow, temperature and humidity control system.
11.4.3 Pressurisation 1 3
Pressurisation systems;
Control and indication including control and safety valves;
Cabin pressure controllers.
11.4.4 Safety and warning devices 1 3
Protection and warning devices.
11.5 Instruments/Avionic Systems

SLCAIS 66
Level
A1 B1.1
11.5.1 Instrument Systems (ATA 31) 1 2
Pitot static: altimeter, air speed indicator, vertical speed indicator; Gyroscopic:
artificial horizon, attitude director, direction indicator,
horizontal situation indicator, turn and slip indicator, turn co-ordinator;
Compasses: direct reading, remote reading; Angle of
attack indication, stall warning systems; Glass
cockpit;
Other aircraft system indication.
11.5.2 Avionic Systems 1 1
Fundamentals of system lay-outs and operation of:
- Auto Flight (ATA 22);
- Communications (ATA 23);
- Navigation Systems (ATA 34).
11.6 Electrical Power (ATA 24) 1 3
Batteries Installation and Operation;
DC power generation;
AC power generation;
Emergency power generation;
Voltage regulation;
Power distribution;
Inverters, transformers, rectifiers;
Circuit protection.
External/Ground power;
11.7 Equipment and Furnishings (ATA 25)
a) Emergency equipment requirements; 2 2
Seats, harnesses and belts.
b) Cabin lay-out; 1 1
Equipment lay-out;
Cabin Furnishing Installation;
Cabin entertainment equipment;
Galley installation;
Cargo handling and retention equipment;
Airstairs.
11.8 Fire Protection (ATA 26)
(a)Fire and smoke detection and warning systems; Fire 1 3
extinguishing systems;
System tests.
(b)Portable fire extinguisher 1 1
11.9 Flight Controls (ATA 27) 1 3
Primary controls: aileron, elevator, rudder, spoiler;
Trim control;
Active load control;
High lift devices;
Lift dump, speed brakes;
System operation: manual, hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical, fly-by-wire;
Artificial feel, Yaw damper, Mach trim, rudder limiter, gust locks systems;
Balancing and rigging;
Stall protection/warning system.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A1 B1.1
11.10 Fuel Systems (ATA 28) 1 3
System lay-out;
Fuel tanks;
Supply systems;
Dumping, venting and draining;
Cross-feed and transfer; Indications
and warnings; Refuelling and
defueling; Longitudinal balance fuel
systems.
11.11 Hydraulic Power (ATA 29) 1 3
System lay-out;
Hydraulic fluids;
Hydraulic reservoirs and accumulators;
Pressure generation: electric, mechanical, pneumatic;
Emergency pressure generation;
Filters;
Pressure Control;
Power distribution;
Indication and warning systems;
Interface with other systems.
11.12 Ice and Rain Protection (ATA 30) 1 3
Ice formation, classification and detection;
Anti-icing systems: electrical, hot air and chemical;
De-icing systems: electrical, hot air, pneumatic and chemical; Rain
repellant;
Probe and drain heating.
Wiper systems
11.13 Landing Gear (ATA 32) 2 3
Construction, shock absorbing;
Extension and retraction systems: normal and emergency;
Indications and warning;
Wheels, brakes, antiskid and autobraking;
Tyres;
Steering;
Air-ground sensing.
11.14 Lights (ATA 33) 2 3
External: navigation, anti-collision, landing, taxiing, ice;
Internal: cabin, cockpit, cargo;
Emergency.
11.15 Oxygen (ATA 35) 1 3
System lay-out: cockpit, cabin;
Sources, storage, charging and distribution;
Supply regulation;
Indications and warnings;
11.16 Pneumatic/Vacuum (ATA 36) 1 3
System lay-out: cockpit, cabin
Sources,storage,charging and distribution;
Supply regulation;
Interfaces with other systems.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A1 B1.1
11.17 Water/Waste (ATA 38) 2 3
Water system lay-out, supply, distribution, servicing and draining;
Toilet system lay-out, flushing and servicing;
Corrosion aspects.
11.18 On Board Maintenance Systems (ATA 45) 1 2
Central maintenance computers;
Data loading system;
Electronic library system;
Printing;
Structure monitoring (damage tolerance monitoring).
11.19 Integrated Modular Avionics (ATA 42) 1 2
Functions that may be typically integrated in the Integrated Modular
Avionic (IMA) modules are, among others:
Bleed Management, Air Pressure Control, Air Ventilation and Control,
Avionics and Cockpit Ventilation Control, Temperature Control, Air
Traffic Communication, Avionics Communication Router, Electrical
Load Management, Circuit Breaker Monitoring, Electrical System BITE,
Fuel Management, Braking Control, Steering Control, Landing Gear
Extension and Retraction, Tyre Pressure Indication, Oleo Pressure
Indication, Brake Temperature Monitoring, etc.
Core System; Network Components;
11.20 Cabin Systems (ATA 44) 1 2
The units and components which furnish a means of entertaining the
passengers and providing communication within the aircraft (Cabin
Intercommunication Data System) and between the aircraft cabin and
ground stations (Cabin Network Service). Includes voice, data, music and
video transmissions.
The Cabin Intercommunication Data System provides an interface between
cockpit/cabin crew and cabin systems. These systems support
data exchange of the different related LRUs and they are typically
operated via Flight Attendant Panels.
The Cabin Network Service typically consists on a server, typically
interfacing with, among others, the following systems:
Data/Radio Communication, In-Flight Entertainment System.
The Cabin Network Service may host functions such as:
Access to pre-departure/departure reports,
E-mail/intranet/internet access,
Passenger database,
Cabin Core System;
In-flight Entertainment System;
External Communication System;
Cabin Mass Memory System;
Cabin Monitoring System;
Miscellaneous Cabin System.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A1 B1.1
11.21 Information Systems (ATA 46) 1 2
The units and components which furnish a means of storing, updating
and retrieving digital information traditionally provided on paper, microfilm or
microfiche. Includes units that are dedicated to the information storage and
retrieval function such as the electronic library mass storage and controller. Does
not include units or components
installed for other uses and shared with other systems, such as flight deck
printer or general use display.
Typical examples include Air Traffic and Information Management
Systems and Network Server Systems
Aircraft General Information System;
Flight Deck Information System;
Maintenance Information System;
Passenger Cabin Information System;
Miscellaneous Information System.
MODULE 11B - PISTON AEROPLANE AERODYNAMICS, STRUCTURESAND
SYSTEMS
Note 1: This module does not apply to category B3. Relevant subject matters for category
B3 are defined in module 11C.
Note 2: The scope of this Module shall reflect the technology of aeroplanes pertinent to the
A2 and B1.2 subcategory.
Level
A2 B1.2
11.1.1 Aeroplane Aerodynamics and Flight Controls 1 2
- Roll control: ailerons and spoilers;
- Pitch control: elevators, stabilators, variable incidence stabilisers and
canards;
- Yaw control, rudder limiters;
Control using elevons, ruddervators;
Drag inducing devices, spoilers, lift dumpers, speed brakes;
Boundary layer control using, vortex generators, stall wedges or leading
edge devices;
Operation and effect of trim tabs, balance and antibalance (leading) tabs,
servo tabs, spring tabs, mass balance, control surface bias, aerodynamic
balance panels;
11.1.2 High Speed Flight N/A - -
a)Airworthiness requirements for structural strength; 2 2
Structural classification, primary, secondary and tertiary;
fatigue
Lightning strike protection provision;
Aircraft bonding

SLCAIS 66
Level
A2 B1.2
structures, reinforcement, methods of skinning, anti-corrosive protection, wing,
empennage and engine attachments;
Surface cleaning.
11.3.1 Fuselage (ATA 52 / 53 / 56) 1 2
Construction and pressurisation sealing;
Wing, stabiliser, pylon and undercarriage attachments; Seat
installation;
Doors and emergency exits: construction and operation;
Windows and windscreen attachment.
11.3.2 Wings (ATA 57) 1 2
Construction;
Fuel storage;
11.3.3 Stabilisers (ATA 55) 1 2
Construction;
11.3.4 Flight Control Surfaces (ATA 55/57) 1 2
11.3.5 Nacelles/Pylons (ATA 54) 1 2
Nacelles/Pylons:
- Construction;
- Firewalls;
- Engine mounts.
11.4 Air Conditioning and Cabin Pressurisation (ATA 21) 1 3
Pressurisation and air conditioning systems;
Cabin pressure controllers, protection and warning devices.
Heating systems.
artificial horizon, attitude director, direction indicator, horizontal situation
indicator, turn and slip indicator, turn co-ordinator; Compasses: direct reading,
remote reading;
Angle of attack indication, stall warning systems;
Glass cockpit;
Fundamentals of system lay-outs and operation of:

SLCAIS 66
Level
A2 B1.2
Voltage regulation;
Power distribution;
Circuit protection.
Inverters, transformers.
a)Emergency equipment requirements; 2 2
b) Cabin lay-out; 1 1
Equipment lay-out;
Cabin Furnishing installation;
Cabin entertainment equipment;
Galley installation;
Cargo handling and retention equipment;
Airstairs.
(a)Fire and smoke detection and warning systems; Fire 1 3
System tests.
(b)Portable fire extinguisher 1 3
11.9 Flight Controls (ATA 27) 1 3
Primary controls: aileron, elevator, rudder;
Trim tabs;
High lift devices;
System operation: manual;
Gust locks;
Stall warning system.
System lay-out;
Fuel tanks;
Supply systems;
Cross-feed and transfer;
Refuelling and defuelling;
System lay-out;
Hydraulic fluids;
Pressure generation: electric, mechanical;
Filters;
Pressure Control;
Power distribution;
De-icing systems: electrical, hot air, pneumatic and chemical;
Probe and drain heating;
Wiper systems.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A2 B1.2
Tyres;
Steering;
Air-ground sensing.
11.14 Lights (ATA 33) 2 3
External: navigation, anti-collision, landing, taxiing, ice;
Emergency.
11.15 Oxygen (ATA 35) 1 3
System lay-out: cockpit, cabin;
Sources, storage, charging and distribution;
Supply regulation;
System lay-out;
Sources: engine/APU, compressors, reservoirs, ground supply;
Pressure control;
Distribution;
11.17 Water/Waste (ATA 38) 2 3
Toilet system lay-out, flushing and servicing;
Corrosion aspects.
MODULE 11C - PISTON AEROPLANE AERODYNAMICS, STRUCTURES AND
SYSTEMS
Note: The scope of this module shall reflect the technology of aeroplanes pertinent to the
B3 category.
Level
B3
Aeroplane Aerodynamics and Flight Controls 1
- roll control: ailerons;
canards;
- yaw control, rudder limiters; Control
using elevons, ruddervators;
Drag inducing devices, lift dumpers, speed brakes;
Boundary layer control using, vortex generators, stall wedges or
leading edge devices;
Operation and effect of trim tabs, balance and anti-balance (leading)
tabs, servo tabs, spring tabs, mass balance, control surface bias,
aerodynamic balance panels;
a)Airworthiness requirements for structural strength; 2

SLCAIS 66
Level
B3
Structural classification, primary, secondary and tertiary; Fail
safe, safe life, damage tolerance concepts;
fatigue;
Aircraft bonding
b)Construction methods of: stressed skin fuselage, formers, stringers, 2
structures, reinforcement, methods of skinning, anti-corrosive protection,
wing, empennage and engine attachments;
Surface cleaning;

11.3.1 Fuselage (ATA 52 / 53 / 56) 1
Construction;
Wing, tail-plane pylon and undercarriage attachments; Seat
installation;
Doors and emergency exits: construction and operation;
Window and windscreen attachment.
11.3.2 Wings (ATA 57) 1
Construction;
Fuel storage;
11.3.3 Stabilisers (ATA 55) 1
Construction;
11.3.4 Flight Control Surfaces (ATA 55/57) 1
11.3.5 Nacelles/Pylons (ATA 54) 1
Nacelles/Pylons:
-Construction;
-Firewalls;
-Engine mounts.
11.4 Air Conditioning and Cabin Pressurisation (ATA 21) 1
Heating and ventilation systems
11.5.1 Instrument Systems (ATA 31) 1
Pitot static: altimeter, air speed indicator, vertical speed indicator;
Gyroscopic: artificial horizon, attitude director, direction indicator,
horizontal situation indicator, turn and slip indicator, turn co-ordinator;
Compasses: direct reading, remote reading; Angle of
attack indication, stall warning systems. Glass
cockpit;
Other aircraft system indication

SLCAIS 66
Level
B3
11.5.2 Avionic Systems 1
Fundamentals of system lay-outs and operation of;
11.6 Electrical Power (ATA 24) 2
Voltage regulation;
Power distribution;
Circuit protection;
Inverters, transformers.
11.7 Equipment and Furnishings (ATA 25) 2
Emergency equipment requirements;
11.8 Fire Protection (ATA 26) 2
Portable fire extinguisher
11.9 Flight Controls (ATA 27) 3
Primary controls: aileron, elevator, rudder;
Trim tabs;
High lift devices;
System operation: manual;
Gust locks;
Stall warning system.
11.10 Fuel Systems (ATA 28) 2
System lay-out;
Fuel tanks;
Supply systems;
Refuelling and defuelling.
11.11 Hydraulic Power (ATA 29) 2
System lay-out;
Hydraulic fluids;
Pressure generation: electric, mechanical;
Filters;
Pressure Control;
Power distribution;
Indication and warning systems.
11.12 Ice and Rain Protection (ATA 30) 1
De-icing systems: electrical, hot air, pneumatic and chemical;
Probe and drain heating;
Wiper systems.
11.13 Landing Gear (ATA 32) 2
Tyres;
Steering.

SLCAIS 66
Level
B3
11.14 Lights (ATA 33) 2
External: navigation, anti collision, landing, taxiing, ice;
Emergency.
11.15 Oxygen (ATA 35) 2
System lay-out;
Sources:engine/APU, compressors, reservoirs, ground supply;
Pressure and vacuum pumps;
Pressure control;
Distribution;
MODULE 12- HELICOPTER AERODYNAMICS, STRUCTURES AND

SYSTEMS
Level
A3 B1.3
A4 B1.4
12.1 Theory of Flight - Rotary Wing Aerodynamics 1 2
Terminology;
Effects of gyroscopic precession;
Torque reaction and directional control;
Dissymmetry of lift, Blade tip stall;
Translating tendency and its correction;
Coriolis effect and compensation;
Vortex ring state, power settling, overpitching;
Auto-rotation;
Ground effect.
12.2 Flight Control Systems 2 3
Cyclic control;
Collective control;
Swashplate;
Yaw control: Anti-Torque Control, Tail rotor, bleed air;
Main Rotor Head: Design and Operation features; Blade
Dampers: Function and construction;
Rotor Blades: Main and tail rotor blade construction and attachment; Trim
control, fixed and adjustable stabilisers;
System operation: manual, hydraulic, electrical and fly-by-wire;
Artificial feel;
Balancing and Rigging.
12.3 Blade Tracking and Vibration Analysis 1 3
Rotor alignment;
Main and tail rotor tracking;
Static and dynamic balancing;
Vibration types, vibration reduction methods;
Ground resonance.
12.4 Transmissions 1 3
Gear boxes, main and tail rotors;
Clutches, free wheel units and rotor brake.
Tail rotor drive shafts, flexible couplings, bearings, vibration dampers and
bearing hangers
12.5 Airframe Structures

SLCAIS 66
Level
A3 B1.3
A4 B1.4
a) Airworthiness requirements for structural strength; Structural 2 2
classification, primary, secondary and tertiary;
Stress, strain, bending, compression, shear, torsion, tension, hoop stress, fatigue;

structures, reinforcement, methods of skinning and anti-corrosive
protection.
Pylon, stabiliser and undercarriage attachments;
Seat installation;
Doors: construction, mechanisms, operation and safety devices;
Windows and windscreen construction;
Fuel storage;
Firewalls;
Engine mounts;
Surface cleaning.
12.6 Air Conditioning (ATA 21)
12.6.1 Air supply 1 2
Sources of air supply including engine bleed and ground cart;
12.6.2 Air Conditioning 1 3
Air conditioning systems;
Distribution systems;
Flow and temperature control systems;
artificial horizon, attitude director, direction indicator, horizontal
situation indicator, turn and slip indicator, turn co-ordinator; Compasses: direct
reading, remote reading;
Vibration indicating systems - HUMS;
Glass cockpit;
Fundamentals of system layouts and operation of;
Auto Flight (ATA 22);
Communications (ATA 23);
Navigation Systems (ATA 34).

SLCAIS 66
Level
A3 B1.3
A4 B1.4
DC power generation, AC power generation;
Voltage regulation, Circuit protection.
Power distribution;
External/Ground power.
a) Emergency equipment requirements; 2 2
Seats, harnesses and belts;
Lifting systems.
b) Emergency flotation systems; 1 1
Cabin lay-out, cargo retention;
Equipment lay-out;
Cabin Furnishing Installation;
12.10 Fire Protection (ATA 26) 1 3
Fire and smoke detection and warning systems; Fire
System tests.
System lay-out;
Fuel tanks;
Supply systems;
Dumping, venting and draining;
Refuelling and defuelling.
System lay-out;
Hydraulic fluids;
Pressure generation: electric, mechanical, pneumatic;
Emergency pressure generation;
Filters;
Pressure Control;
Power distribution;
Interface with other systems.
Anti-icing and De-icing systems: electrical, hot air and chemical; Rain
repellant and removal;
Probe and drain heating.
Wiper system

SLCAIS 66
Level
A3 B1.3
A4 B1.4
Wheels, Tyres, brakes;
Steering;
Skids, floats.
12.15 Lights (ATA 33) 2 3
External: navigation, landing, taxiing, ice;
Internal: cabin, cockpit, cargo; Emergency.

System lay-out;
Sources: engine, compressors, reservoirs, ground supply.;
Pressure control;
Distribution;
12.17 Integrated Modular Avionics (ATA 42) 1 2
Indication, Brake Temperature Monitoring, etc.
Core System;
Network Components.
12.18 On Board Maintenance Systems (ATA 45) 1 2
Printing;
12.19 Information Systems (ATA 46) 1 2
The units and components which furnish a means of storing, updating and
retrieving digital information traditionally provided on paper, microfilm or
microfiche. Includes units that are dedicated to the information storage
and retrieval function such as the electronic library mass storage and controller.
Does not include units or components installed for other uses and shared with
other systems, such as flight deck printer or general use display.
Systems and Network Server Systems.

SLCAIS 66
Level
B2
a) Aeroplane Aerodynamics and Flight Controls 1
- roll control: ailerons and spoilers;
canards;
- yaw control, rudder limiters; Control
using elevons, ruddervators;
High lift devices: slots, slats, flaps;
Drag inducing devices: spoilers, lift dumpers, speed brakes; Operation
and effect of trim tabs, servo tabs, control surface bias.
b) High Speed Flight 1
Speed of sound, subsonic flight, transonic flight, supersonic flight,
Mach number, critical Mach number.
c) Rotary Wing Aerodynamics 1
Terminology;
Operation and effect of cyclic, collective and anti-torque controls.
13.2 Structures - General Concepts
a) Fundamentals of structural systems. 1
b) Zonal and station identification systems; 2
Electrical bonding;
13.3 Autoflight (ATA22) 3
Fundamentals of automatic flight control including working principles and
current terminology;
Command signal processing;
Modes of operation: roll, pitch and yaw channels;
Yaw dampers;
Stability Augmentation System in helicopters;
Automatic trim control;
Autopilot navigation aids interface;
Autothrottle systems.
Automatic Landing Systems: principles and categories, modes of
operation, approach, glide slope, land, go-around, system monitors and failure
conditions.

SLCAIS 66
Level
B2
13.4 Communication / Navigation (ATA23/34) 3
Fundamentals of radio wave propagation, antennas, transmission lines,
communication, receiver and transmitter;
Working principles of following systems:
- Very High Frequency (VHF)communication;
- High Frequency (HF)communication;
- Audio;
- Emergency Locator Transmitters;
- Cockpit Voice Recorder;
- Very High Frequency omnidirectional range (VOR);
- Automatic Direction Finding (ADF);
- Instrument Landing System (ILS);
- Microwave Landing System (MLS);
- Flight Director systems; Dstance Measuring Equipment (DME);
- Very Low Frequency and hyperbolic navigation (VLF/Omega);
- Doppler navigation;
- Area navigation, RNAV systems;
- Flight Management Systems;
- Global Positioning System (GPS), Global Navigation Satellite Systems
(GNSS) ;
- Inertial Navigation System;
- Air Traffic Control transponder, secondary surveillance radar;
- Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS);
- Weather avoidance radar;
- Radio altimeter;
- ARINC communication and reporting;
13.5 Electrical Power (ATA 24) 3

AC power generation;
Voltage regulation;
Power distribution;
Circuit protection;
External/Ground power.
13.6 Equipment and Furnishings (ATA 25) 3
Electronic emergency equipment requirements.
Cabin entertainment equipment.
13.7 Flight Controls (ATA 27)
a) Primary controls: aileron, elevator, rudder, spoiler; Trim 2
control;
Active load control;
High lift devices;
Lift dump, speed brakes;
System operation: manual, hydraulic, pneumatic;
Artificial feel, Yaw damper, Mach trim, rudder limiter, gust locks.
Stall protection systems.
b)System operation: electrical, fly by wire. 3

SLCAIS 66
Level
B2
13.8 Instrument Systems (ATA 31) 3
Classification;
Atmosphere;
Terminology;
Pressure measuring devices and systems;
Pitot static systems;
Altimeters;
Vertical speed indicators;
Airspeed indicators;
Machmeters;
Altitude reporting / alerting systems; Air
data computers;
Instrument pneumatic systems;
Direct reading pressure and temperature gauges;
Temperature indicating systems;
Fuel quantity indicating systems;
Gyroscopic principles;
Artificial horizons;
Slip indicators;
Directional gyros;
Ground Proximity Warning Systems;
Compass systems;
Flight Data Recording systems;
Electronic Flight Instrument Systems;
Instrument warning systems including master warning systems and
centralised warning panels;
Stall warning systems and angle of attack indicating systems;
Vibration measurement and indication.
Glass cockpit
13.9 Lights (ATA 33) 3
External: navigation, landing, taxiing, ice;
Internal: cabin, cockpit, cargo; Emergency.
13.10 On board Maintenance Systems (ATA 45) 3

Printing;
13.11 Air Conditioning and Cabin Pressurisation (ATA 21)
13.11.1. Air supply 2
Sources of air supply including engine bleed, APU and ground cart;
13.11.2. Air Conditioning
Air conditioning systems; 2
Air cycle and vapour cycle machines; 3
Distribution systems; 1
Flow, temperature and humidity control system; 3
13.11.3. Pressurisation 3
Pressurisation systems;
Control and indication including control and safety valves;
Cabin pressure controllers;
13.11.4. Safety and warning devices 3

SLCAIS 66
Level
B2
(a) Fire and smoke detection and warning systems; Fire 3
System tests.
(b) Portable fire extinguisher 1
13.13 Fuel Systems (ATA 28)
System lay-out; 1
Fuel tanks; 1
Supply systems; 1
Dumping, venting and draining; 1
Cross-feed and transfer; 2
Indications and warnings; 3
Refuelling and defuelling; 2
Longitudinal balance fuel systems. 3
13.14 Hydraulic Power (ATA 29)
System lay-out; 1
Hydraulic fluids; 1
Hydraulic reservoirs and accumulators; 1
Pressure generation: electrical, mechanical, pneumatic; 3
Emergency pressure generation; 3
Filters; 1
Pressure control; 3
Power distribution; 1
Indication and warning systems; 3
Interface with other systems. 3
13.15 Ice and Rain Protection (ATA 30)
Ice formation, classification and detection; 2
Anti-icing systems: electrical, hot air and chemical; 2
De-icing systems: electrical, hot air, pneumatic, chemical; 3
Rain repellent; 1
Probe and drain heating; 3
Wiper Systems. 1
13.16 Landing Gear (ATA 32)
Construction, shock absorbing; 1
Extension and retraction systems: normal and emergency; 3
Wheels, brakes, antiskid and autobraking; 3
Tyres; 1
Steering; 3
Air-ground sensing. 3
13.17 Oxygen (ATA 35)
System lay-out: cockpit, cabin; 3
Sources, storage, charging and distribution; 3
Supply regulation; 3
13.18 Pneumatic/Vacuum (ATA 36)
System lay-out; 2
Sources: engine/APU, compressors, reservoirs, ground supply; 2
Pressure control; 3
Distribution; 1
Interfaces with other systems. 3

SLCAIS 66
Level
B2
13.19 Water/Waste (ATA 38) 2
Toilet system lay-out, flushing and servicing.
13.20 Integrated Modular Avionics (ATA 42) 3
Indication, Brake Temperature Monitoring, etc.;
Core System;
Network Components.
13.21 Cabin Systems (ATA 44) 3
The units and components which furnish a means of entertaining the
passengers and providing communication within the aircraft (Cabin
Intercommunication Data System) and between the aircraft cabin and
ground stations (Cabin Network Service). Includes voice, data, music and
video transmissions.
The Cabin Intercommunication Data System provides an interface between
cockpit/cabin crew and cabin systems. These systems support
data exchange of the different related LRUs and they are typically
operated via Flight Attendant Panels.
The Cabin Network Service typically consists on a server, typically
interfacing with, among others, the following systems:
Data/Radio Communication, In-Flight Entertainment System. The
Cabin Network Service may host functions such as:
Access to pre-departure/departure reports, E-
mail/intranet/internet access,
Passenger database;
Cabin Core System;
In-flight Entertainment System;
External Communication System;
Cabin Mass Memory System;
Cabin Monitoring System;
Miscellaneous Cabin System.
13.22 Information Systems (ATA 46) 3
The units and components which furnish a means of storing, updating and
retrieving digital information traditionally provided on paper, microfilm or
microfiche. Includes units that are dedicated to the information storage and
retrieval function such as the electronic library mass storage and controller.
Does not include units or components installed for other uses and shared with
other systems, such as flight deck printer or general use display.
Systems and Network Server Systems.

SLCAIS 66
MODULE - 14 PROPULSION
Level
B2
14.1 Turbine Engines
a)Constructional arrangement and operation of turbojet, turbofan, turboshaft and 1
turbopropeller engines.
b)Electronic Engine control and fuel metering systems (FADEC); 2
14.2 Engine Indicating Systems 2
Exhaust gas temperature / Interstage turbine temperature systems; Engine
speed;
Engine Thrust Indication: Engine Pressure Ratio, engine turbine discharge
pressure or jet pipe pressure systems; Oil
pressure and temperature;
Fuel pressure, temperature and flow;
Manifold pressure;
Engine torque;
Propeller speed.
14.3 Starting and Ignition Systems 2
Operation of engine start systems and components;
Ignition systems and components;
Maintenance safety requirements.
Level
MODULE 15 - GAS TURBINE ENGINE
A B1
15.1 Fundamentals 1 2
Potential energy, kinetic energy, Newton's laws of motion, Brayton cycle;
The relationship between force, work, power, energy, velocity,
acceleration;
Constructional arrangement and operation of turbojet, turbofan,
turboshaft, turboprop.
15.2 Engine Performance - 2
Gross thrust, net thrust, choked nozzle thrust, thrust distribution,
resultant thrust, thrust horsepower, equivalent shaft horsepower, specific
fuel consumption;
Engine efficiencies;
By-pass ratio and engine pressure ratio;
Pressure, temperature and velocity of the gas flow;
Engine ratings, static thrust, influence of speed, altitude and hot climate,
flat rating, limitations.
15.3 Inlet 2 2
Compressor inlet ducts
Effects of various inlet configurations;
Ice protection.
15.4 Compressors 1 2
Axial and centrifugal types;
Constructional features and operating principles and applications;
Fan balancing;
Operation:
Causes and effects of compressor stall and surge;
Methods of air flow control: bleed valves, variable inlet guide vanes,
variable stator vanes, rotating stator blades;
Compressor ratio.
15.5 Combustion Section 1 2
Constructional features and principles of operation.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1
15.6 Turbine Section 2 2
Operation and characteristics of different turbine blade types; Blade
to disk attachment;
Nozzle guide vanes;
Causes and effects of turbine blade stress and creep.
15.7 Exhaust 1 2
Constructional features and principles of operation;
Convergent, divergent and variable area nozzles;
Engine noise reduction.
Thrust reversers.
15.8 Bearings and Seals - 2
Constructional features and principles of operation.
15.9 Lubricants and Fuels 1 2
Properties and specifications;
Fuel additives;
Safety precautions.
15.10 Lubrication Systems 1 2
System operation/lay-out and components.
15.11 Fuel Systems 1 2
Operation of engine control and fuel metering systems including electronic
engine control (FADEC);
Systems lay-out and components.
15.12 Air Systems 1 2
Operation of engine air distribution and anti - ice control systems,
including internal cooling, sealing and external air services.
15.13 Starting and Ignition Systems 1 2
Operation of engine start systems and components;
Ignition systems and components;
Maintenance safety requirements.
15.14 Engine Indication Systems 1 2
Exhaust Gas Temperature/Interstage Turbine Temperature;
Engine Thrust Indication: Engine Pressure Ratio, engine turbine discharge
pressure or jet pipe pressure systems;
Oil pressure and temperature;
Fuel pressure and flow;
Engine speed;
Vibration measurement and indication;
Torque;
Power.
15.15 Power Augmentation Systems - 1
Operation and applications; Water
injection, water methanol;
Afterburner systems.
15.16 Turbo-prop Engines 1 2
Gas coupled/free turbine and gear coupled turbines;
Reduction gears;
Integrated engine and propeller controls;
Overspeed safety devices.
15.17 Turbo-shaft engines 1 2
Arrangements, drive systems, reduction gearing, couplings, control
systems.
15.18 Auxiliary Power Units (APUs) 1 2
Purpose, operation, protective systems.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1
15.19 Powerplant Installation 1 2
Configuration of firewalls, cowlings, acoustic panels, engine mounts, anti-
vibration mounts, hoses, pipes, feeders, connectors, wiring looms,
control cables and rods, lifting points and drains.
15.20 Fire Protection Systems 1 2
Operation of detection and extinguishing systems.
15.21 Engine Monitoring and Ground Operation 1 3
Procedures for starting and ground run-up; Interpretation of
engine power output and parameters;
Trend (including oil analysis, vibration and boroscope) monitoring; Inspection of
engine and components to criteria, tolerances and data
specified by engine manufacturer;
Compressor washing/cleaning;
Foreign Object Damage.
15.22 Engine Storage and Preservation - 2
Preservation and depreservation for the engine and accessories/systems.
MODULE 16 - PISTON ENGINE
Level
A B1 B3
16.1 Fundamentals 1 2 2
Mechanical, thermal and volumetric efficiencies;
Operating principles 2 stroke, 4 stroke, Otto and Diesel;
Piston displacement and compression ratio;
Engine configuration and firing order.
16.2 Engine Performance 1 2 2
Power calculation and measurement;
Factors affecting engine power;
Mixtures/leaning, pre-ignition.
16.3 Engine Construction 1 2 2
Crank case, crank shaft, cam shafts, sumps;
Accessory gearbox.
Cylinder and piston assemblies;
Connecting rods, inlet and exhaust manifolds;
Valve mechanisms.
Propeller reduction gearboxes;
16.4 Engine Fuel Systems
16.4.1 Carburettors 1 2 2
Types, construction and principles of operation;
Icing and heating;
16.4.2 Fuel injection systems 1 2 -
Types, construction and principles of operation.
16.4.3 Electronic engine control 1 2 2
Operation of engine control and fuel metering systems including electronic
engine control (FADEC);
Systems lay-out and components.
16.5 Starting and Ignition Systems 1 2 2
Starting systems, pre-heat systems;
Magneto types, construction and principles of operation;
Ignition harnesses, spark plugs;
Low and high tension systems.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1 B3
16.6 Induction, Exhaust and Cooling Systems 1 2 2
Construction and operation of: induction systems including alternate air
systems;
Exhaust systems, engine cooling systems air and liquid.
16.7 Supercharging/Turbocharging 1 2 2
Principles and purpose of supercharging and its effects on engine
parameters;
Construction and operation of supercharging/turbocharging systems;
System terminology;
Control systems;
System protection.
16.8 Lubricants and Fuels 1 2 2
Properties and specifications;
Fuel additives;
Safety precautions.
16.9 Lubrication Systems 1 2 2
System operation/lay-out and components.
16.10 Engine Indication Systems 1 2 2
Engine speed;
Cylinder head temperature;
Coolant temperature;
Oil pressure and temperature.
Exhaust Gas Temperature;
Fuel pressure and flow;
Manifold pressure.
16.11 Powerplant Installation 1 2 2
Configuration of firewalls, cowlings, acoustic panels, engine mounts, anti-
vibration mounts, hoses, pipes, feeders, connectors, wiring looms,
control cables and rods, lifting points and drains.
16.12 Engine Monitoring and Ground Operation 1 3 2
Procedures for starting and ground run-up; Interpretation of
engine power output and parameters;
Inspection of engine and components: criteria, tolerances, and data
specified by engine manufacturer
16.13 Engine Storage and Preservation - 2 1
Preservation and depreservation for the engine and accessories/systems.
MODULE 17A - PROPELLER

Level
A B1
17.1 Fundamentals 1 2
Blade element theory;
High/low blade angle , reverse angle, angle of attack, rotational speed;
Propeller slip;
Aerodynamic, centrifugal, and thrust forces;
Torque;
Relative airflow on blade angle of attack;
Vibration and resonance.

SLCAIS 66
Level
A B1
17.2Propeller Construction 1 2
Construction methods and materials used in wooden, composite and metal
propellers;
Blade station, blade face, blade shank, blade back and hub assembly;
Fixed pitch, controllable pitch, constant speeding propeller;
Propeller/spinner installation.
17.3 Propeller Pitch Control 1 2
Speed control and pitch change methods, mechanical and
electrical/electronic;
Feathering and reverse pitch;
Overspeed protection.
17.4 Propeller Synchronising - 2
Synchronising and synchrophasing equipment.
17.5 Propeller Ice Protection 1 2
Fluid and electrical de-icing equipment.
17.6 Propeller Maintenance Static 1 3
and dynamic balancing; Blade
tracking;
Assessment of blade damage, erosion, corrosion, impact damage,
delamination;
Propeller treatment/repair schemes;
Propeller engine running.
17.7 Propeller Storage and Preservation 1 2
Propeller preservation and depreservation
MODULE 17B - PROPELLER

Note: The scope of this Module shall reflect the propeller technology of aeroplanes pertinent to the B3
category.
Level
B3
17.1 Fundamentals 2
Blade element theory;
High/low blade angle , reverse angle, angle of attack, rotational speed;
Propeller slip;
Aerodynamic, centrifugal, and thrust forces;
Torque;
Relative airflow on blade angle of attack;
Vibration and resonance.
17.2 Propeller Construction 2
Construction methods and materials used in wooden, composite and metal
propellers;
Blade station, blade face, blade shank, blade back and hub assembly;
Fixed pitch, controllable pitch, constant speeding propeller;
Propeller/spinner installation.
17.3 Propeller Pitch Control 2
Speed control and pitch change methods, mechanical and
electrical/electronic;
Feathering and reverse pitch;
Overspeed protection.
17.4 Propeller Synchronising 2
Synchronising and synchrophasing equipment.

SLCAIS 66
Level
B3
17.5 Propeller Ice Protection 2
Fluid and electrical de-icing equipment.
17.6 Propeller Maintenance 3
Static and dynamic balancing;
Blade tracking;
Assessment of blade damage, erosion, corrosion, impact damage,
delamination;
Propeller treatment/repair schemes;
Propeller engine running.
17.7 Propeller Storage and Preservation 2
Propeller preservation and depreservation

SLCAIS 66
Appendix II
Basic Examination Standard

1. General
1.1. All basic examinations shall be carried out using the multi-choice question format and
essay questions as specified below. The incorrect alternatives shall seem equally plausible
to anyone ignorant of the subject. All of the alternatives shall be clearly related to the
question and of similar vocabulary, grammatical construction and length. In numerical
questions, the incorrect answers shall correspond to procedural errors such as corrections
applied in the wrong sense or incorrect unit conversions: they shall not be mere random
numbers.
1.2. Each multi-choice question shall have three alternative answers of which only one shall
be the correct answer and the candidate shall be allowed a time per module which is based
upon a nominal average of 75 seconds per question.
1.3. Each essay question requires the preparation of a written answer and the candidate
shall be allowed 20 minutes to answer each such question.
1.4. Suitable essay questions shall be drafted and evaluated using the knowledge syllabus in
Appendix I Modules 7A, 7B, 9A, 9B and 10.
1.5. Each question will have a model answer drafted for it, which will also include any
known alternative answers that may be relevant for other subdivisions.
1.6. The model answer will also be broken down into a list of the important points known as
Key Points.
1.7. The pass mark for each module and sub-module multi-choice part of the examination
is 75 %.
1.8. The pass mark for each essay question is 75 % in that the candidates answer shall
contain 75 % of the required key points addressed by the question and no significant error
related to any required key point.
1.9. If either the multi-choice part only or the essay part only is failed, then it is only
necessary to retake the multi-choice or essay part, as appropriate.
1.10. Penalty marking systems shall not be used to determine whether a candidate has
passed.
1.11. A failed module may not be retaken for at least 90 days following the date of the
failed module examination, except in the case of a maintenance training organisation
approved in accordance with Part-147 which conducts a course of retraining tailored to the
failed subjects in the particular module when the failed module may be retaken after 30
days.
1.12. The time periods required by point 66.A.25 apply to each individual module
examination, with the exception of those module examinations which were passed as part
of another category licence, where the licence has already been issued.
1.13. The maximum number of consecutive attempts for each module is three. Further sets of
three attempts are allowed with a one-year waiting period between sets.

SLCAIS 66
The applicant shall confirm in writing to the the DGCA Sri Lanka to which they apply for an
examination, the number and dates of attempts during the last year and the DGCA Sri Lanka
where these attempts took place. DGCA Sri Lanka is responsible for checking the number of
attempts within the applicable timeframes.

SLCAIS 66
2. Number of questions per module

2.1. MODULE 1 - MATHEMATICS
Category A: 16 multi-choice and 0 essay questions. Time allowed 20 minutes.
Category B1: 32 multi-choice and 0 essay questions. Time allowed 40 minutes.
2.2. MODULE 2 - PHYSICS
2.3. MODULE 3 - ELECTRICAL FUNDAMENTALS:
2.4. MODULE 4 - ELECTRICAL FUNDAMENTALS:
2.5. MODULE 5 - DIGITAL TECHNIQUES/ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT SYSTEMS
Category B1.1 & B1.3: 40 multi-choice and 0 essay questions. Time allowed 50 minutes.
Category B1.2 & B1.4: 20 multi-choice and 0 essay questions. Time allowed 25 minutes.
2.6. MODULE 6 - MATERIALS AND HARDWARE

SLCAIS 66
2.7. MODULE 7A - MAINTENANCE PRACTICES

Category A: 72 multi-choice and 2 essay questions. Time allowed 90 minutes plus 40
minutes.
Category B1: 80 multi-choice and 2 essay questions. Time allowed 100 minutes plus 40
minutes.
minutes.
MODULE 7B - MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
minutes.
2.8. MODULE 8 - BASIC AERODYNAMICS
2.9. MODULE 9A - HUMAN FACTORS
Category A: 20 multi-choice and 1 essay question. Time allowed 25 minutes plus 20
minutes.
Category B1: 20 multi-choice and 1 essay question. Time allowed 25 minutes plus 20
minutes.
minutes.
MODULE 9B - HUMAN FACTORS
minutes.
2.10. MODULE 10 - AVIATION LEGISLATION
Category A: 32 multi-choice and 1 essay question. Time allowed 40 minutes plus 20
minutes.
minutes.
minutes.
minutes.

SLCAIS 66
2.11. MODULE 11A - TURBINE AEROPLANE AERODYNAMICS, STRUCTURES

AND SYSTEMS
MODULE 11B - PISTON AEROPLANE AERODYNAMICS, STRUCTURES
AND SYSTEMS
MODULE 11C - PISTON AEROPLANE AERODYNAMICS, STRUCTURES
AND SYSTEMS
2.12. MODULE 12 - HELICOPTER AERODYNAMICS, STRUCTURES AND
SYSTEMS:
2.13. MODULE 13 - AIRCRAFT AERODYNAMICS, STRUCTURES AND SYSTEMS
Questions and time allowed may be split into two examinations as appropriate.
2.14. MODULE 14 - PROPULSION:
2.15. MODULE 15 - GAS TURBINE ENGINE:
2.16. MODULE 16 - PISTON ENGINE:
2.17. MODULE 17A - PROPELLER:
MODULE 17B - PROPELLER:

SLCAIS 66
Appendix III
Aircraft Type Training and Examination Standard On-the-Job

Training
1. General
Aircraft type training shall consist of theoretical training and examination, and, except
for the category C ratings, practical training and assessment.
(a) Theoretical training and examination shall comply with the following requirements:
(i) Shall be conducted by a maintenance training organisation appropriately
approved in accordance with Part-147 or, when conducted by other
organisations, as directly approved by the DGCA Sri Lanka.
(ii) Shall comply with the standard described in paragraph 3.1 and 4 of this
Appendix III, except as permitted by the differences training described below.
(iii) In the case of a category C person qualified by holding an academic degree as specified
in point 66.A.30(a)(5), the first relevant aircraft type theoretical training shall be
at the category B1 or B2 level.
(iv) Shall have been started and completed within the three years preceding the
application for a type rating endorsement.
(b) Practical training and assessment shall comply with the following requirements:
(i) Shall be conducted by a maintenance training organisation appropriately
approved in accordance with Part-147 or, when conducted by other
organisations, as directly approved by the DGCA Sri Lanka.
(ii) Shall comply with the standard described in paragraph 3.2 and 4 of this
Appendix III, except as permitted by the differences training described below.
(iii) Shall include a representative cross section of maintenance activities relevant to
the aircraft type.
(iv) Shall include demonstrations using equipment, components, simulators, other
training devices or aircraft.
(v) Shall have been started and completed within the three years preceding the
application for a type rating endorsement.
(c) Differences training
(i) Differences training is the training required in order to cover the differences
between two different aircraft type ratings of the same manufacturer as
determined by the DGCA Sri Lanka.
(ii) Differences training has to be defined on a case to case basis taking into
account the requirements contained in this Appendix III in respect of both
theoretical and practical elements of type rating training.
(iii) A type rating shall only be endorsed on a licence after differences training when the
applicant also complies with one of the following conditions:

SLCAIS 66
- having already endorsed on the licence the aircraft type rating from which the
differences are being identified, or
- having completed the type training requirements for the aircraft from which the
differences are being identified.
2. Aircraft type training levels

The three levels listed below define the objectives, the depth of training and the level of
knowledge that the training is intended to achieve.
- Level 1: A brief overview of the airframe, systems and powerplant as outlined in the
Systems Description Section of the Aircraft Maintenance Manual/Instructions for
Continued Airworthiness.
Course objectives: Upon completion of Level 1 training, the student will be able to:
(a) Provide a simple description of the whole subject, using common words and
examples, using typical terms and identify safety precautions related to the airframe, its
systems and powerplant;
(b) Identify aircraft manuals, maintenance practices important to the airframe, its
systems and powerplant
(c) Define the general layout of the aircraft's major systems;
(d) Define the general layout and characteristics of the powerplant; (e)
Identify special tooling and test equipment used with the aircraft.
- Level 2: Basic system overview of controls, indicators, principal components, including
their location and purpose, servicing and minor troubleshooting, general knowledge of
the theoretical and practical aspects of the subject.
Course objectives: In addition to the information contained in the Level 1 training, at
the completion of Level 2 training, the student will be able to:
(a) Understand the theoretical fundamentals; apply knowledge in a practical manner
using detailed procedures;
(b) Recall the safety precautions to be observed when working on or near the aircraft,
powerplant and systems;
(c) Describe systems and aircraft handling particularly access, power availability and
sources.
(d) Identify the locations of the principal components;
(e) Explain the normal functioning of each major system, including terminology and
nomenclature.
(f) Perform the procedures for servicing associated with the aircraft for the following
systems: Fuel, Power Plants, Hydraulics, Landing Gear, Water/Waste, and Oxygen;
(g) Demonstrate proficiency in use of crew reports and on-board reporting systems
(minor troubleshooting) and determine aircraft airworthiness per the MEL/CDL;

SLCAIS 66
(h) Demonstrate the use, interpretation and application of appropriate documentation

including instructions for continued airworthiness, maintenance manual, illustrated
parts catalogue, etc.
- Level 3: Detailed description, operation, component location, removal/installation and
bite and troubleshooting procedures to maintenance manual level.
Course objectives: In addition to the information contained in Level 1 and Level 2
training, at the completion of Level 3 training, the student will be able to:
(a) Demonstrate a theoretical knowledge of aircraft systems and structures and
interrelationships with other systems, provide a detailed description of the subject using
theoretical fundamentals and specific examples and to interpret results from various
sources and measurements and apply corrective action where appropriate;
(b) Perform system, powerplant, component and functional checks as specified in the
maintenance manual;
(c) Demonstrate the use, interpret and apply appropriate documentation including
structural repair manual, troubleshooting manual, etc.;
(d) Correlate information for the purpose of making decisions in respect of fault
diagnosis and rectification to maintenance manual level;
(e) describe procedures for replacement of components unique to aircraft type.
3. Aircraft type training standard

Although aircraft type training includes both theoretical and practical elements, courses can
be approved for the theoretical element, the practical element or for a combination of both.
3.1. Theoretical element
(a) Objective:
On completion of a theoretical training course the student shall be able to
demonstrate, to the levels identified in the Appendix III syllabus, the detailed theoretical
knowledge of the aircrafts applicable systems, structure, operations, maintenance,
repair, and troubleshooting according to approved maintenance data. The student shall
be able to demonstrate the use of manuals and approved procedures, including the
knowledge of relevant inspections and limitations.
(b) Level of training:
Training levels are those levels defined in point 2 above.
After the first type course for category C certifying staff all subsequent courses
need only be to level 1.
During a level 3 theoretical training, level 1 and 2 training material may be used to teach
the full scope of the chapter if required. However, during the training the majority
of the course material and training time shall be at the higher level.
(c) Duration:
The theoretical training minimum tuition hours are contained in the following table:

SLCAIS 66
Category Hours
Aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass above 30000kg:
B1.1 150
B1.2 120
B2 100
C 30
Aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass equal or less than 30000kg and above 5700kg:
B1.1 120
B1.2 100
B2 100
C 25
Aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass of 5700kg and below*:
B1.1 80
B1.2 60
B2 60
C 15
Helicopters***
B1.3 120
B1.4 100
B2 100
C 25
* For non-pressurised piston engine aeroplanes below 2000kg MTOM the minimum duration can be reduced
by 50%.
** For helicopters in group 2 (as defined in point 66.A.5)(1) the minimum duration can be reduced by 30%.
(1) Note from the editors: The rule refers to paragraph 66.A.42, while it should refer to 66.A.5.
For the purpose of the table above, a tuition hour means 60 minutes of teaching and
exclude any breaks, examination, revision, preparation and aircraft visit.
These hours apply only to theoretical courses for complete aircraft/engine
combinations according to the type rating as defined by the DGCA Sri Lanka.
(d) Justification of course duration:
Training courses carried out in a maintenance training organisation approved in

accordance with Part-147 and courses directly approved by the DGCA Sri Lanka shall
justify their hour duration and the coverage of the full syllabus by a training needs
analysis based on:
The design of the aircraft type, its maintenance needs and the types of operation,
Detailed analysis of applicable chapters see contents table in point 3.1(e) below,
Detailed competency analysis showing that the objectives as stated in point 3.1(a)
above are fully met.
Where the training needs analysis shows that more hours are needed, course lengths shall
be longer than the minimum specified in the table.
Similarly, tuition hours of differences courses or other training course combinations
(such as combined B1/B2 courses), and in cases of theoretical type training courses below
the figures given in point 3.1(c) above, these shall be justified to the DGCA Sri
Lanka by the training needs analysis as described above.

SLCAIS 66
In addition, the course must describe and justify the following:

The minimum attendance required to the trainee, in order to meet the objectives
of the course.
The maximum number of hours of training per day, taking into account
pedagogical and human factors principles.
If the minimum attendance required is not met, the certificate of recognition shall
not be issued. Additional training may be provided by the training organisation in
order to meet the minimum attendance time.
(e) Content:
As a minimum, the elements in the Syllabus below that are specific to the aircraft
type shall be covered. Additional elements introduced due to type variations,
technological changes, etc. shall also be included.
The training syllabus shall be focused on mechanical and electrical aspects for B1
personnel, and electrical and avionic aspects for B2.

SLCAIS 66
Helicopters
Helicopters
Aeroplanes
Aeroplanes
Avionics
turbine
turbine
Levels
piston
piston
Chapters
Licence Category B1 C B1 C B1 C B1 C B2
Introduction Module:
05 Time limits/maintenance checks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
06 Dimensions/Areas (MTOM, etc) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
07 Lifting and Shoring 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
08 Levelling and weighing 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
09 Towing and taxiing 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
10 Parking/mooring, Storing & Return to Service 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
11 Placards and Markings 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
12 Servicing 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
20 Standard practices only type particular 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Helicopters
18 Vibration and Noise Analysis (Blade tracking) - - - - 3 1 3 1 -
60 Standard Practices Rotor - - - - 3 1 3 1 -
62 Rotors - - - - 3 1 3 1 1
62A Rotors Monitoring and indicating - - - - 3 1 3 1 3
63 Rotor Drives - - - - 3 1 3 1 1
63A Rotor Drives - Monitoring and indicating - - - - 3 1 3 1 3
64 Tail Rotor - - - - 3 1 3 1 1
64A Tail Rotor - Monitoring and indicating - - - - 3 1 3 1 3
65 Tail Rotor Drive - - - - 3 1 3 1 1
65A Tail Rotor Drive - Monitoring and indicating - - - - 3 1 3 1 3
66 Folding Blades/Pylon - - - - 3 1 3 1 -
67 Rotors Flight Control - - - - 3 1 3 1 -
53 Airframe Structure (Helicopter) - - - - 3 1 3 1 -
25 Emergency Flotation Equipment - - - - 3 1 3 1 1
Airframe Structures
51 Standard practices and structures (damage 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
classification, assessment and repair)
53 Fuselage 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
54 Nacelles/Pylons 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
55 Stabilisers 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
56 Windows 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
57 Wings 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
27A Flight Control Surfaces 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
52 Doors 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
Zonal & Station Identification Systems 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

SLCAIS 66
Airframe Systems:
21 Air Conditioning 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
21A Air Supply 3 1 3 1 1 3 3 1 2
21B Pressurisation 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
21C Safety & Warning Devices 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
22 Autoflight 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 3
23 Communications 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 3
24 Electrical Power 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
25 Equipment & Furnishings 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1
25A Electronic Equipment including emergency 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3
equipment
26 Fire Protection 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3

SLCAIS 66
Helicopters
Helicopters
Aeroplanes
Aeroplanes
Avionics
turbine
turbine
Levels
piston
piston
Chapters
27 Flight Controls 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2
27A Sys. Operation: Electrical/ Fly-by-Wire 3 1 - - - - - - 3
28 Fuel Systems 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2
28A Fuel Systems Monitoring and indicating 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
29 Hydraulic Power 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2
29A Hydraulic Power Monitoring and indicating 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
30 Ice & Rain Protection 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
31 Indicating/Recording Systems 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2
31A Instrument Systems 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 3
32 Landing Gear 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2
32A Landing Gear Monitoring and indicating 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
33 Lights 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
34 Navigation 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 3
35 Oxygen 3 1 3 1 - - - - 2
36 Pneumatic 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2
36A Pneumatic Monitoring and indicating 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
37 Vacuum 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2
38 Water/Waste 3 1 3 1 - - - - 2
41 Water Ballast 3 1 3 1 - - - - 2
42 Integrated modular avionics 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 3
44 Cabin Systems 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 3
45 On-Board Maintenance Systems (or covered in 31) 3 1 3 1 3 1 - - 3
46 Information Systems 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 3
50 Cargo and Accessory Compartments 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1
Turbine Engines
70 Standard Practices Engines, 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
70A constructional arrangement and operation (Installation 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
Inlet, Compressors, Combustion Section, Turbine Section,
Bearings and Seals, Lubrication Systems
70B Engine Performance 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
71 Powerplant 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
72 Engine Turbine/Turbo Prop/Ducted Fan/Unducted Fan 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
73 Engine Fuel and Control 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
75 Air 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
76 Engine controls 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
78 Exhaust 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
79 Oil 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
80 Starting 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
82 Water Injections 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
83 Accessory Gear Boxes 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
84 Propulsion Augmentation 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 1
73A FADEC 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 3
74 Ignition 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 3
77 Engine Indicating Systems 3 1 - - 3 1 - - 3
49 Auxiliary Power Units (APUs) 3 1 - - - - - - 2

SLCAIS 66
Piston Engine
70 Standard Practices Engines, - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
70A constructional arrangement and operation - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
(Installation, Carburettors, Fuel injection systems,
Induction, Exhaust and Cooling Systems,
Supercharging/Turbocharging, Lubrication Systems
70B Engine Performance - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
71 Powerplant - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
73 Engine Fuel and Control - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
76 Engine Control - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
79 Oil - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
80 Starting - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
81 Turbines - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
82 Water Injections - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
83 Accessory Gear Boxes - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
84 Propulsion Augmentation - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1
73A FADEC - - 3 1 - - 3 1 3
74 Ignition - - 3 1 - - 3 1 3
77 Engine Indicating Systems - - 3 1 - - 3 1 3
Propellers
60A Standard Practices - Propeller 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
61 Propellers/Propulsion 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
61A Propeller Construction 3 1 3 1 - - - - -
61B Propeller Pitch Control 3 1 3 1 - - - - -
61C Propeller Synchronising 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
61D Propeller Electronic control 2 1 2 1 - - - - 3
61E Propeller Ice Protection 3 1 3 1 - - - - -
61F Propeller Maintenance 3 1 3 1 - - - - 1
(f) Multimedia Based Training (MBT) methods may be used to satisfy the theoretical
training element either in the classroom or in a virtual controlled environment
subject to the acceptance of the DGCA Sri Lanka approving the training course.
3.1. Practical element

(a) Objective:
The objective of practical training is to gain the required competence in
performing safe maintenance, inspections and routine work according to the
maintenance manual and other relevant instructions and tasks as appropriate
for the type of aircraft, for example troubleshooting, repairs, adjustments,
replacements, rigging and functional checks. It includes the awareness of the
use of all technical literature and documentation for the aircraft, the use of
specialist/special tooling and test equipment for performing removal and
replacement of components and modules unique to type, including any on-
wing maintenance activity.

SLCAIS 66
(b) Content:
At least 50% of the crossed items in the table below, which are relevant to the particular
aircraft type, shall be completed as part of the practical training.
Tasks crossed represent subjects that are important for practical training purposes to
ensure that the operation, function, installation and safety significance of key
maintenance tasks is adequately addressed; particularly where these cannot be
fully explained by theoretical training alone. Although the list details the minimum
practical training subjects, other items may be added where applicable to the
particular aircraft type.
Tasks to be completed shall be representative of the aircraft and systems both in
complexity and in the technical input required to complete that task. While
relatively simple tasks may be included, other more complex tasks shall also be
incorporated and undertaken as appropriate to the aircraft type.
Glossary of the table: LOC: Location; FOT: Functional / Operational Test; SGH:
Service and Ground Handling; R/I: Removal / Installation; MEL: Minimum
Equipment List; TS: Trouble Shooting.

SLCAIS 66
Chapters B1/B2 B1 B2
MEL
MEL
LOC
SGH
SGH
FOT
FOT
TS
TS
R/I
R/I
Introduction Module:
05 Time limits/maintenance checks X/X - - - - - - - - - -
06 Dimensions/Areas (MTOM, etc) X/X - - - - - - - - - -
07 Lifting and Shoring X/X - - - - - - - - - -
08 Levelling and weighing X/X - X - - - - X - - -
09 Towing and taxiing X/X - X - - - - X - - -
10 Parking/mooring, Storing & Return to Service X/X - X - - - - X - - -
11 Placards and Markings X/X - - - - - - - -
12 Servicing - - - - - - - -
- -

SLCAIS 66
20 Standard practices only type particular X/X - - - - - - - -

Helicopters: X/X X X - -
18 Vibration and Noise Analysis (Blade tracking) - X - - X - X - - -
- -
60 Standard Practices Rotor only type specific X/- - - - - - -
X/X - - X - X - - X - -
62 Rotors
62A Rotors Monitoring and indicating X/- X X X X X - X - - X
63 Rotor Drives X/X X X - - X - - X - -
63A Rotor Drives - Monitoring and indicating X/- X X X X X - - - - X
64 Tail Rotor X/X - - - - X - - X - -
64A Tail Rotor - Monitoring and indicating X/- X - X X X - - - - X
65 Tail Rotor Drive X/X X X - - X - - X - -
65A Tail Rotor Drive - Monitoring and indicating X/- X - X X X - - - - X
66 Folding Blades/Pylon X/X X - - - X - - - - -
67 Rotors Flight Control X/- X - X X X - - -
53 Airframe Structure (Helicopter) X/- X -
- -
Note: covered under Airframe structures X -
25 Emergency Flotation Equipment X X X X X -
Airframe Structures X/
51 Standard practices and structures (damage X X X - -
classification, assessment and repair) - - - - -
- X -
53 Fuselage - - - - -
- - -
54 Nacelles/Pylons - - - -
X/- - - - - -
55 Stabilisers - - -
X/- - - - - X - -
56 Windows - - -
X/- - - - - - - -
57 Wings - - -
X/- - - - - X - -
27A Flight Control Surfaces -
X/- X - - - - - -
52 Doors - - X
X/- - -
Airframe Systems: X - - X
X/X X X - X
X X
21 Air Conditioning - - - - X -
X X
21A Air Supply - - X
X/X X X - X X
X X
21B Pressurisation - X X -
X/X - - - -
- -
21C Safety & Warning Devices X X
X/X - - - X -
X -
X
22 Autoflight X X
X/X - X - X -
X X
X
23 Communications X -
X/X X - X X X
X X
X
24 Electrical Power - X - -
X/X X X X -
X X
25 Equipment & Furnishings - - -
X/X X X X X X
25A Electronic Equipment including emergency X X X
X/X X
equipment X X - - X
X/X X X X X X
26 Fire Protection X X X X - -
X X
27 Flight Controls X/X X X X - - X X
X X X
27A Sys. Operation: Electrical/ Fly-by-Wire X/X X X X X -
X X -
28 Fuel Systems X/X X
-
X/X X
X

SLCAIS 66
MEL
MEL
LOC
SGH
SGH
FOT
FOT
TS
TS
R/I
R/I
28A Fuel Systems Monitoring and indicating X/X X - - - - X - X - X
29 Hydraulic Power X/X X X X X X X X - X -
29A Hydraulic Power Monitoring and indicating X/X X - X X X X - X X X
30 Ice & Rain Protection X/X X X - X X X X - X X
31 Indicating/Recording Systems X/X X X X X X X X X X X
31A Instrument Systems X/X X X X X X X X X X X
32 Landing Gear X/X X X X X X X X X X -
32A Landing Gear Monitoring and indicating X/X X - X X X X - X X X
33 Lights X/X X X - X - X X X X -
34 Navigation X/X - X - X - X X X X X
35 Oxygen X/- X X X - - X X - - -
36 Pneumatic X/- X - X X X X - X X X
36A Pneumatic Monitoring and indicating X/X X X X X X X X X X X
37 Vacuum X/- X - X X X - - - - -
38 Water/Waste X/- X X - - - X X - - -
41 Water Ballast X/- - - - - - - - - - -
42 Integrated modular avionics X/X - - - - - X X X X X
44 Cabin Systems X/X - - - - - X X X X X
45 On-Board Maintenance Systems (or covered in 31) X/X X X X X X X X X X X
46 Information Systems
50 Cargo and Accessory Compartments X/X - - - - - X - X X X
Turbine/Piston Engine Module: X/X - X - - - - - - - -
70 Standard Practices Engines,
- - X - - - - X - - -
70A constructional arrangement and operation
X/X - - - - - - - - - -
(Installation Inlet, Compressors, Combustion
Section, Turbine Section, Bearings and Seals,
Lubrication Systems
Turbine Engines:
70B Engine Performance - X
- - - - - - - - -
71 Powerplant - -
X/- X X - - X - - -
72 Engine Turbine/Turbo Prop/Ducted - -
X/- - - - - - - - -
Fan/Unducted Fan
73 Engine Fuel and Control - - - - - -
X/X X - - -
73A FADEC - X X X X -
X/X X X X X
74 Ignition - - - - X -
X/X X - - -
75 Air - X - X - -
X/- - - - -
76 Engine controls X - - - X - -
X/- - - -
77 Engine Indicating Systems X - - X X X -
X/X - X X
78 Exhaust X - - X - - -
X/- - - -
79 Oil X X - - - -
X/- - - - -
80 Starting - - X X - -
X/- X - - -
82 Water Injections - - - - - -
X/- X - - -
83 Accessory Gear Boxes X - - - - -
X/- - - - -
84 Propulsion Augmentation - - - - - -
X/- X - - -
Auxiliary Power Units (APUs):
49 Auxiliary Power Units (APUs) X X - - X - - -
- -
Piston Engines: - X - X -
- -
- -

SLCAIS 66
70 Standard Practices Engines only type particular X/--

70A constructional arrangement and operation X/ - - - - - - - -
X
- - -

SLCAIS 66
MEL
MEL
LOC
SGH
SGH
FOT
FOT
TS
TS
R/I
R/I
(Installation, Carburettors, Fuel injection systems,
Induction, Exhaust and Cooling Systems,
Supercharging/Turbocharging, Lubrication
Systems
70B Engine Performance - - - - - X - - - - -
71 Powerplant X/- X X - - - - X - - -
73 Engine Fuel and Control X/X X - - - - - - - - -
73A FADEC X/X X - X X X X X X X X
74 Ignition X/X X - - - - X - - - -
76 Engine Controls X/- X - - - X - - - - -
77 Engine Indicating X/X X - - X X X - - X X
78 Exhaust X/- X - - X X - - - - -
79 Oil X/- - X X - - - - - - -
80 Starting X/- X - - X X - - - - -
81 Turbines X/- X X X - X - - - -- -
X/- X - - - - - - - - -
82 Water Injections
X/- - X X - - - - - - -
83 Accessory Gearboxes
X/- X - - - - - - - -
84 Propulsion Augmentation
Propellers : -
- - - X - - - - - - -
60A Standard Practices - Propeller
X/X X X - X X - - - - -
61 Propellers/Propulsion
X/X - X - - - - - - - -
61A Propeller Construction -
X/- X X X X - - - X -
61B Propeller Pitch Control -
X/- X - - X - - - X -
61C Propeller Synchronising X
X/X X X X X X X X - X
61D Propeller Electronic control - -
X/- X X X X - - - X
61E Propeller Ice Protection X X
X/X X X X X X X X
61F Propeller Maintenance

SLCAIS 66
4. Type training examination and assessment standard

4.1 Theoretical element examination standard
After the theoretical portion of the aircraft type training has been completed, a
written examination shall be performed, which shall comply with the following:
(a) Format of the examination is of the multiple-choice type. Each multiple-choice
question shall have 3 alternative answers of which only one shall be the correct
answer. The total time is based on the total number of questions and the time for
answering is based upon a nominal average of 90 seconds per question.
(b) The incorrect alternatives shall seem equally plausible to anyone ignorant of the
subject. All the alternatives shall be clearly related to the question and of similar
vocabulary, grammatical construction and length.
(c) In numerical questions, the incorrect answers shall correspond to procedural errors
such as the use of incorrect sense (+ versus -) or incorrect measurement units. They
shall not be mere random numbers.
(d) The level of examination for each chapter (*) shall be the one defined in point
2 Aircraft type training levels. However, the use of a limited number of questions at
a lower level is acceptable.
(e) The examination shall be of the closed book type. No reference material is
permitted.
An exception will be made for the case of examining a B1 or B2 candidate's
ability to interpret technical documents.
(f) The number of questions shall be at least 1 question per hour of instruction. The
number of questions for each chapter and level shall be proportionate to:
- The effective training hours spent teaching at that chapter and level;
- The learning objectives as given by the training needs analysis.
The DGCA Sri Lanka will assess the number and the level of the questions when
approving the course.
(g) The minimum examination pass mark is 75 %. When the type training examination
is split in several examinations, each examination shall be passed with at least a
75% mark. In order to be possible to achieve exactly a 75% pass mark, the number of
questions in the examination shall be a multiple of 4.
(h) Penalty marking (negative points for failed questions) is not to be used.
(i) End of module phase examinations cannot be used as part of the final examination
unless they contain the correct number and level of questions required.
(*) For the purpose of this point 4, a chapter means each one of the rows preceded by a
number in the table contained in point 3.1(e).

SLCAIS 66
4.2 Practical element examination standard

After the practical element of the aircraft type training has been completed,
an assessment must be performed, which must comply with the following:
(a) The assessment shall be performed by designated assessors appropriately qualified.
(b) The assessment shall evaluate the knowledge and skills of the trainee.
5. Type examination standard

Type examination shall be conducted by training organisations appropriately
approved under Part-147 or by the DGCA Sri Lanka.
The examination shall be oral, written or practical assessment based, or a combination
thereof and it shall comply with the following requirements:
(a) Oral examination questions shall be open.
(b) Written examination questions shall be essay type or multiple-choice questions.
(c) Practical assessment shall determine a person's competence to perform a task.
(d) Examination subjects shall be on a sample of chapters (**) drawn from paragraph 3
type training/examination syllabus, at the indicated level.
(e) The incorrect alternatives shall seem equally plausible to anyone ignorant of the
subject. All of the alternatives shall be clearly related to the question and of similar
vocabulary, grammatical construction and length.
(f) In numerical questions, the incorrect answers shall correspond to procedural errors
such as corrections applied in the wrong sense or incorrect unit conversions: they shall
not be mere random numbers.
(g) The examination shall ensure that the following objectives are met:
1. Properly discuss with confidence the aircraft and its systems.
2. Ensure safe performance of maintenance, inspections and routine work according to
the maintenance manual and other relevant instructions and tasks as appropriate for
the type of aircraft, for example troubleshooting, repairs, adjustments,
replacements, rigging and functional checks such as engine run, etc., if required.
3. Correctly use all technical literature and documentation for the aircraft.
4. Correctly use specialist/special tooling and test equipment, perform removal and
replacement of components and modules unique to type, including any on-wing
maintenance activity
(h) The following conditions apply to the examination:
1. The maximum number of consecutive attempts is three. Further sets of three
attempts are allowed with a one year waiting period between sets. A waiting period

SLCAIS 66
of 30 days is required after the first failed attempt within one set, and a waiting
period of 60 days is required after the second failed attempt.
The applicant shall confirm in writing to the maintenance training organisation or
the DGCA Sri Lanka to which they apply for an examination, the number and
dates of attempts during the last year and the maintenance training organisation or
the competent authority where these attempts took place. The maintenance
training organisation or the competent authority is responsible for checking the
number of attempts within the applicable timeframes.
2. The type examination shall be passed and the required practical experience shall be
completed within the three years preceding the application for the rating
endorsement on the aircraft maintenance licence.
3. Type examination shall be performed with at least one examiner present. The
examiner(s) shall not have been involved in the applicants training.
(i) A written and signed report shall be made by the examiner(s) to explain why the
candidate has passed or failed.
(**) For the purpose of this point 5, a chapter means each one of the rows preceded by a
number in the tables contained in points 3.1(e) and 3.2(b).
6. On-the-Job Training
On-the-Job Training (OJT) shall be approved by the competent authority who has
issued the licence.
It shall be conducted at and under the control of a maintenance organisation appropriately
approved for the maintenance of the particular aircraft type and shall be assessed by
designated assessors appropriately qualified.
It shall have been started and completed within the three years preceding the application
for a type rating endorsement.
(a) Objective:
The objective of OJT is to gain the required competence and experience in
performing safe maintenance.
(b) Content:
OJT shall cover a cross section of tasks acceptable to the competent authority. The OJT
tasks to be completed shall be representative of the aircraft and systems both in complexity
and in the technical input required to complete that task. While relatively simple tasks may
be included, other more complex maintenance tasks shall also be incorporated and
undertaken as appropriate to the aircraft type.
Each task shall be signed off by the student and countersigned by a designated supervisor.
The tasks listed shall refer to an actual job card/work sheet, etc.
The final assessment of the completed OJT is mandatory and shall be performed by
a designated assessor appropriately qualified.
SLCAIS 66
The following data shall be addressed on the OJT worksheets/ logbook:

1. Name of Trainee;
2. Date of Birth;
3. Approved Maintenance Organisation;
4. Location;
5. Name of supervisor(s) and assessor, (including licence number if applicable);
6. Date of task completion;
7. Description of task and job card/work order/ tech log, etc;
8. Aircraft type and aircraft registration;
9. Aircraft rating applied for.
In order to facilitate the verification by the DGCA Sri Lanka, demonstration of the OJT
shall consist of (i) detailed worksheets/logbook and (ii) a compliance report demonstrating
how the OJT meets the requirement of this Part.

Means of Compliance Attachment No- IS - 1 4.2
SLCAIS 66
Appendix IV
Experience requirements for extending a Part-66 Aircraft

Maintenance Licence
The table below shows the experience requirements for adding a new category
or subcategory to an existing Part-66 licence.
The experience shall be practical maintenance experience on operating aircraft in
the subcategory relevant to the application.
The experience requirement will be reduced by 50 % if the applicant has completed
an approved Part-147 course relevant to the subcategory.
To A1 A2 A3 A4 B1.1 B1.2 B1.3 B1.4 B2 B3

From
A1 - 6 months 6 months 6 months 2 years 6 months 2 years 1 year 2 years 6 months
A2 6 months - 6 months 6 months 2 years 6 months 2 years 1 year 2 years 6 months
A3 6 months 6 months - 6 months 2 years 1 year 2 years 6 months 2 years 1 year
A4 6 months 6 months 6 months - 2 years 1 year 2 years 6 months 2 years 1 year
B1.1 None 6 months 6 months 6 months - 6 months 6 months 6 months 1 year 6 months
B1.2 6 months None 6 months 6 months 2 years - 2 years 6 months 2 years None
B1.3 6 months 6 months None 6 months 6 months 6 months - 6 months 1 year 6 months
B1.4 6 months 6 months 6 months None 2 years 6 months 2 years - 2 years 6 months
B2 6 months 6 months 6 months 6 months 1 year 1 year 1 year 1 year - 1 year
B3 6 months None 6 months 6 months 2 years 6 months 2 years 1 year 2 years -

SN 066

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

SN 066

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

SN 066

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

Civil Aviation Authority of Sri Lanka

Title: Personnel Licensing Requirements -Aircraft Maintenance Licence

RReference No. : IS 1 4.2 S.N. : SLCAIS-66 DDate : 10th May 2017

Enclosure: Attachment no. IS - 1 4.2

SLCAIS-66: Personnel Licensing Requirements -Aircraft Maintenance

2) The requirement contained i n Part-66, of European Aviation Safety Agency requirements,

a) All related Approved Training Schools for AML.

ACCEPTABLE MEANS OF COMPLIANCE

Page 1 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

5) AMCs applicable to this Implementing Standard is identified as Acceptable Means of Compliance

Page 2 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

SECTION A -TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

66.A.3 Licence categories

(b) Categories A and B1 are subdivided into subcategories relative to combinations of

Page 3 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

- A1 and B1.1 Aeroplanes Turbine

(c) Categories B3 is applicable to piston-engine non-pressurized aeroplanes of 2000 Kg

66.A.5 Aircraft groups

1. Group 1: complex motor-powered aircraft as well as multiple engine helicopters,

66. A.10 Application

Page 4 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

(ii) To issue certificates of release to service following minor scheduled line

The category B2 licence does not include any A subcategory.

Page 5 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

1. In compliance with the applicable requirements of SLCAIS Part-M and / or SLCAIS -

66.A.25 Basic knowledge requirements

66.A.30 Basic Experience requirements

Page 6 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

(iii) One year of practical maintenance experience on operating aircraft and

Page 7 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

66.A.40 Continued validity of the aircraft maintenance licence

66.A.45 Endorsement with aircraft ratings

1. For group 1 aircraft, the appropriate aircraft type rating.

- For category B3, the relevant rating is piston-engine no n -pressurized aeroplanes of

- For category A, no rating is required, subject to compliance with the requirements of

Page 8 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

- Satisfactory completion of the relevant category B1, B2 or C aircraft type examination

- In the case of B1 and B2 category, demonstration of practical experience on the aircraft

(e) For group 2 aircraft:

1. The endorsement of manufacturer sub-group ratings for category B1 and C licence

(f) For group 3 aircraft:

- Wooden structure aeroplanes

(g) For the B3 licence:

1. The endorsement of the rating piston-engine non-pressurized aeroplanes of 2000 Kg

- Wooden structure aeroplanes

66.A.55 Evidence of qualification

66.A.70 Conversion provisions

Page 10 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

Page 11 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

Page 12 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

A or B1 aeroplane with: A or B1 helicopter with: B2 B3

Page 13 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

Page 14 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

Effects of compressibility on fluids;

b) Heat capacity, specific heat; - 2 2 1

Page 15 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017

MODULE 3 - ELECTRICAL FUNDAMENTALS

Page 16 of 84 1st edition Rev: 00 Date: 05th May 2017