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1. If the foresight of a line AB is 350 and that of line BC is 150 ,

then the included angle between the lines is-
(A) 20 0
(B) 50 0
(C) 160 0
(D) 230 0 Ans-(C)

2. Two Specimensd of clay A and B are tested in a consolidation apparatus.

If-
(m v ) A = 3.6 10 4 m 2 /kN -is equal to
4
(m v ) B = 1.8 10 m /kN
2 (A) 0.0625
4
(c v ) A = 3.8 10 cm /sec
2 (B) 0.25
4
(c v ) B = 1.9 10 cm /sec
2 (C) 1.0
then the ratio of k A /k B (D) 4.0
Ans-(D)

3. Terzaghis bearing capacity factors are function of

(A) c and
(B) only
(C) and depth of foundation
(D) depth and width of foundation
Ans-(B)

4. For an open traverse,which of the following is correct ?

(A) Lattitude = 0
(B) Departure = 0
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) None of the above
Ans-(D)

5. Under load, the void ratio of a submurged saturated clay decreases from 1.00 to 0.92. What will
be the stttlement of a 2m thick clay of same type due to consolidation?
(A) 20 mm
(B) 40 mm
(C) 80 mm
(D) 100 mm
Ans-(C)

6. A soil sample having a void ratio of 1.3, water content of 50% and a specific gravity of 2.60,is
in a state of-
(A) partial saturation
(B) full saturation
(C) over saturation
(D) under saturation Ans-(B)

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7. Closed contours,with higher value inwards,represnts a-
(A) depression
(B) hillock
(C) plain surface
(D) None of the above
Ans-(B)
8. Taylors stability number is given by-
F C
(A) c (C)
Cr H Fc rH

rH H
(B) (D)
CFc CFc r
Ans-(C)Ref-Murthy-Pg-551

9. For a sandy soil,the angle of internal friction is .If the major principal stress at failure
2
is 50 kN/ m,then the corresponding minor principal stress (in ) is-

(A) 12.2
(B) 16.66
(C) 20.8
(D) 27.2 Ans-(B)

E 2 0C 2 G2 1
30
kN/m G +1
(A) (B)
1 +given
10. The critical height of an unsupported vertical cut 1in+ae cohesive soil is e by-
4c 0 4c (C) G + 1 G - 1
(A) tan 45 + (C) cot 450 + 1 e (D)
1- e
r 2 r 2
2c 0 2c 0
(B) tan 45 + (D) cot 45 +
r 2 r 2
where,
c = unit cohesion
= angle of internal friction
r = unit weight of soil
Ans-(A)

11. The critical hydraulic gradient of a soil is given by-

Ans-(A)

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12. ABCD is a greater parallelogram plot of land whose angle BAD is 60 0.If the bearing of line
0
BC is 30then the bearing of the line CD is-
0
(A) 90
(B) 1200
(C) 2100
(D) 270 0
Ans-(D)

13. If the cross sectional area of an embankment at 30m intervals are 20,40,60,50and 30 m2
respectively, then the volume of embankment on the basis of prisomoidal rule is-

Ans-(A)

14. If a sample of dry sand tested in direct shear test gives failure shear stress as 100kN/m 2at a
2
normal stress of 200 kN/m ,then the angle of internal friction is given by-
1
(A)tan 1 (2) (C)tan 1
4
1
(B)tan1 (1) (D)tan 1
2 (A) 5300m 3 (B) 8300m 3
(c)9300m3
Ans-(D) (D) 9400m 3

15. A soil has a bulk density of 1.80 gm/cm 3at a water content of 5%. If the void ratio remains
constant,then its bulk density for a water content of 10% will be-
3
(A) 1.98 gm/cm
3
(B) 1.88 gm/cm
3
(C) 1.80 gm/cm
3
(D) 1.70 gm/cm
Ans-(B)

16. Rigth deflection angle may be directly obtained by setting the instrument to read -
(A) zero on back station
(B) 180 0on back station
(C) 900 on back station
(D) 270 0on back station
Ans-(*)

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17. The minimum centre to centre distance between the piles a pile of group in clay
should be equal to the-
(A) diameter of the pile
(B) twice the diameter the pile
(C) 3 times the diameter of the pile
(D) 4 times the diameter of the pile
Ans-(C)N.B-Murthy-Pg-766

18.A backsight reading on B.M=100m was 3.250m.The inverted staff reading to the bottom of
the girder was 1.250m.The R.L. of bottom of girder is-
(A) 101.250
(B) 102.0
(C) 104.5
(D) 103.250
Ans-(C)

19. A slope is to be constructed at an angle of 300to the horizontal for a soil with C = 15 kN/m,2
= 22.50 , r .= 19kN/m 3
.Taylors stability number is 0.046. If a factor of safety(with respect to
cohesion) of 1.5 is required ,then the safe height of slope will be-

(A) 25.8 m (B) 19.1 m

(C) 17.2 m (D) 11.5 m
Ans-(D)

20. Height of the instrument may be defined as-

(A) height of the instrument at the time of observation

(B) the elevation of the plane of collimation,
when the instrument is accurately levelled
(C) height of instrument,if backsight distance is
equal to the foresight distance
(D) None of the above Ans-(B)

21. While doing levelling in undulating terrain,it is preferable to set the level on-
(A) the top of summit
(B) the bottom of valley
(C) any side of the slope
(D) anywhere
Ans-(C)

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22. If the RL of a B.M 100.00 m,the backsight is 1.215 m and the foresight is 1.870 m,the RL of the
forward station is-

(A) 99.345 m
(B) 100.345 m
(C) 100.655 m
(D) 101.870 m

23. The bearing capacity of a strip footing resting on a saturated clay is120kN/m.2 The bearing
capacity of a circular footing with diameter same the width of strip footing resting on same
soil will be-

(A) more than 120 kN/m 2

2
(B) equal to 120 kN/m
(C) less than 120 kN/m 2
(D) Any one of the above Ans-(A)

24. If is the angle of deflection of a curve, T1 & T2 are the point of tangecies,the angle between
the tangent at T1 and long chord T1T2 will be -

(A)
4

(B)
3

(C)
Ans-(C) 2
(D)
25. As per IS classification a fine grained soil is highly compressible if its liquid limit is greater
than-
(A) 20%
(B) 35%
(C) 50%
(D) 30% Ans-(C)

26. Latest start of an activity is always-

(A) greater than or equal to latest event time of preceding node
(B) less than or equal to latest event time of preceding node
(C) equal to latest event time of preceding node
(D) less than latest event time of preceding node
Ans-(*)

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27.Which one of the following influences the geometric design of the highways ?
(A) Radii of highway curves
(B) Width of pavement
(C) Parking of geometrics
(D) All of the above Ans-(A)

28. The maximum number of passeneger car than can pass a given point on a roadway
during one hourunder the most ideal roadway and traffic conditions, is called-

(A) Possible capacity

(B) Basic Capacity
(C) Practical Capacity
(D) All of the above Ans-(B)

29. Crushing strength of a good building stone should be more than -

(A) 50 MPa
(B) 100 MPa
(C) 150 MPa
(D) 200 MPa
Ans-(B)NB-SSC Nine Yrs Solvd Paper-2010-Q-147

30. The initial setting time for ordinary Portland cement as per IS specifications should not be
less than-

(A) 10 minutes
(B) 30 minutes
(C) 60 minutes
(D) 600 minutes
Ans-(B)

31. Bottom most component of a flexible pavement,is -

(A) sub-grade
(B) sub-base
(C) base
(D) base course
Ans-(A)

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32. In water bound macadam roads,binding material is-

(A) sand
(B) stone dust
(C) cement
(D) brick dust
Ans-(B)

33. Sandstone is a-

(i) Sedimentary rock

(ii) Aqueous rock
(iii) Silicious rock
The correct answer is-
(A) only (i)
(B) both (i) & (ii)
(C) both (i) & (iii)
(D) All of the above Ans-(D)

34. To compensate the loss of tractive force of vehicles along curves of radius R,the percentage
reduction of gradient is-
50
(A)
R
75
(B)
R
100
(C)
R
125
(D)
R Ans-(B)

35. In PERT analysis, the time estimates of activities and probablity of their occurrence
follow-

(A) Normal distribution curve

(B) Poissons distribution curve
(C) B-distribution curve
(D) Bionomial distribution curve Ans-(A)

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36. If V is the speed in Km/hour and R is radius of the curve, the super elevation e is equal to-
V2
(A)
125R
V2
(B)
225R
V2
(C)
325R
V2
(D)
25R
Ans-(B) Pg-111-Khanna Justo

37. Number of bricks required for one cubic meter of brick masonary is-

(A) 400
(B) 450
(C) 500
(D) 550 Ans-(C)

38. Rich cement mortars liable to cracking as compared to lean mortars because
rich mortars have-

(A) high shrinkage

(B) less shrinkage
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of the above Ans-(A)

39. Which of the following cements contains maximum percentage of

dicalcium silicate ?
(A) Ordinary Portland Cement
(B) Low heat cement
(C) Rapid hardening cement
(D) Sulphate resisting cement Ans-(B)

40.Critical path-
(A) is always longest
(B) is always shortest
(C) may be longer
(D) may be shortest Ans-(A)

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41.The ideal shape of transition curve is-
(A) Cothoid
(B) Cubic spiral
(C) Cubic parabola
(D) Lemniscate
Ans-(A)Ref-Pg-357-358/400
42. Pug mill is used for-
(A) preparation of clay
(B) moulding of clay
(C) drying of bricks
(D) burning of bricks Ans-(A)

43. California Bearing Ratio method of designing flexible pavement

is more accurate as it involves-
(A) characteristics of soil
(B) traffic intensities
(C) character of road making materials
(D) None of the above
Ref-Pg-176-Khanna Justo
44. Percentage of carbon content in mild steel is-

(A) less than 0.25

(B) between 0.25 and 0.7
(C) between 0.7 and 1.5
(D) greater than 1.5 E2C2
Ref-Mild Steel(0.1-0.25)
45. Pick up the correct statement from the following-

(A) Braking distance = V 2 / 250

(B) Reaction distance=0.28Vt
(C) Stopping sight distance=(A) and (B)
(D) All of the above Ans-(D)

46. Maimum super elevation on hill roads should not exceed-

(A) 5%
(B) 7%
(C) 8%
(D) 10% Ans-(D)

47. For earthquake resistant masonary buildings,the vertical distance between opening one above
the other in a load bearing wall shall not be less than-
(A) 50 cm
(B) 60 cm
(C) 75 cm
(D) 100cm Ans-(B)

2 2
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48. The extra widening of pavements recommended by Indian Roads Congress for hill roads
having radius 150 meters, is -
(A) 1.5 m
(B) 1.0 m
(C) 0.5 m
(D) 0.0 m Ans-(D)Ref-Pg-542-Khanna Justo

49. The cost slope is defined as-

crash cos t - normal cos t
(A)
crash time
crash cos t
(B)
normal time - crash time
crash cos t - normal cos t
(C)
normal time
crash cos t - normal cos t
(D)
normal time - crash time
Ans-(D)

50. Newly constructed pavement with Ordinary Portland Cement attains its
working strength after-
(A) 7 days
(B) 14 days
(C) 21 days
(D) 28 days
Ans-(D)Ref-Internet exambeat.com Highway section 3

51. Isohyets are-

(A) area of equal elevation
(B) line of equal precipation
(C) line of equal temperature
(D) line of equal pressure Ans-(B)

52. Standard BOD is taken for-

(A) 1 day
(B) 3 days
(C) 5 days
(D) 9 days Ans-(C)

53. In India,the maximum permissible limit of iron in drinking water is-

(A) 0.3 mg/l
(B) 0.3 g/l
(C) 3.0 g/l
(D) 3.0 mg/l Ans-(A)

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54. If x is the depth of water at any section,

then the mean velocity is-
(A) 0.1x
(B) 0.3x
(C) 0.5x
(D) 0.6x
Ans-(D)Ref-Pg-478-479 NN Basak (Survey)

55. BOD is measure of-

(A) all organics
(B) all inorganics
(C) biodegradable organics
(D) non-biodegradable organics
Ans-(C)Ref-Pg-161-S.K Gaarg

56. Maximum amount of water that a soil can hold by

capillary action is called-
(A) wilting point
(B) water potential
(C) field capacity
(D) osmotic potential
Ans-(C)Ref-Pg-55-S.K Gaarg

57. Cyclone separators are used for-

(A) SOx
(B) NOx
(C) SPM
(D) CO Ans-(C)

58. Sloughing phenomena is observed in-

(A) oxidation pond
(B) activated sludge process
(C) trickling filter
(D) extend aeration process Ans-(C)

59. If the total hardness of water is greater than its total alkalinity,
the carbonate hardness will be equal to-
(A) total alkalinity
(B) total hardness
(C) noncarbonated hardness
(D) total hardness-total alkalinity Ans-(A)

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60. Y-axis of hydrograph indicates-

(A) rainfall
(B) runoff
(C) discharge
(D) infiltration Ans-(C)

61. What is the resultant noise level generated simultaneously from two sources
with same intensity of 90 dB respectively ?

(A) 90 dB
(B) 95 dB
(C) 93 dB
(D) 91 dB Ans-(C)

62. If there is a rain between 8:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. and the entire basin just starts contributing
water at 8:30 a.m. to the outlet,then the time of concentration will be-

(A) 90 minutes
(B) 60 minutes
(C) 30 minutes
(D) 45 minutes Ans-(C)

63. The process by which the rain water enters the surface of earth is called-

(A) percolation
(B) infiltration
(C) seepage
(D) absorption
Ans-(B)Ref-Pg-37-NN Basak

64. Corrosion in concrete sewer is caused by-

(A) H2S
(B) DO
(C) Nitrogen
(D) Chlorine Ans-(A)

65. Premature aging of plants occurs due to -

(A) Ozone
(B) NOx
(C) SOx
(D) PAN Ans-(A)Ref-Clause-3.22-Aloka Devi(Eng. Version)

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66. River training works primarily to protect river bank is-

(A) bandaling
(B) marginal embankment
(C) groynes
(D) pithing Ans-(C)

67. First stage of water treatment is-

(A) plain sedimentation

(B) coagulation
(C) filtration
(D) disinfection Ans-(A)

68. Alum acts as-

(A) coagulant
(B) flocculant
(C) catalyst
(D) disinfectant Ans-(A)

69. Dead storage of reservoir is provided to-

(A) meet emergency need

(B) miligate flood
(C) accommodate silt entry
(D) All of the above Ans-(C)

70. To prevent the sloughing of an earthen dam,it is necessary to provide-

(A) rip rap

(B) impervious blanket
(C) rock toe
(D) relief wells Ans-(*)

71. Imhoff tanks are used for removing-

(A) odor
(B) iron
(C) hardness
(D) organics Ans-(D)

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72. Recommended per capita water demand for domestic purposes

in Indian Cities may be taken as-
(A) 270 lpcd
(B) 180 lpcd
(C) 135 lpcd
(D) 70 lpcd Ans-(C)

73. Drip irrigation is used in ________ areas.

(A) marshy
(B) flood plain
(C) hilly
(D) arid/semi arid
Ans-(D)Ref-Pg-10 NN Basak

74. The total depth of water required by a crop during the entire period
of the crop is in the field is known as-
(A) Delta
(B) Duty
(C) Base period
(D) Crop period Ans-(A)

75. In earthen dam the phreatic line is-

(A) linear
(B) parabolic
(C) circular
(D) elliptical Ans-(B)

76. A cantilever beam is subjected to a uniformly distributed load W (Total downward load)
over its whole length L and a concentrated load W upward at free end the deflection
at the free end is-
(A) Zero
WL3
(B) (downward )
384EI
5WL3
(C) (upward)
24EI
WL3
(D) (downward ) Ans-(C)
2EI

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77. Which of section should be used preferably at places where torsion ocurs?
(A) Angle
(B) Channel
(C) Box section
(D) Tee Section Ans-(*)

78. The percentage of HYSD bars in one-way slab to cater for shrinkage
or temperature, as per IS:456 is-
(A) 1.2%
(B) 1.0%
(C) 0.2%
(D) 0.12%
Ans-(D)Ref-Pg-48 IS:456

79. Ductilty of a flexural member (Reinforced Concrete) can be increased by-

(A) increasing percentage of tensile reinforcement

(B) decreasing percentage of tensile reinforcement
(C) decreasing percentage of compressive reinforcement
(D) decreasing the shear reinforcement Ans-(A)

80. For two-way R.C. slab the deflection is guided by-

(A) shorter span

(B) longer span
(C) diagonal distance
(D) None of the above
Ans-(A)Ref-Pg-265-Neelam Sharma

81. Which test is not used to measure workability of concrete?

(A) Vee-bee test

(B) Flow test
(C) Airpermeability test
(D) Compacting factor test Ans-(C)

82. The head loss in a sudden expansion in a pipe line is

given by( v1 & vare
2
the velocity of fluid)-
(v 1 v 2 ) 2 (v 1 v 2 ) 2
(A) (C)
2g g
v1 v 2 2(v 1 v 2 ) 2
2 2
(B) (D) Ans-(A)
2g g

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83. The critical depth in an open channel flow is

the depth of flow at which-

(A) the specific energy os maximum

(B) the specific energy os minimum
(C) the unit discharge is minimum
(D) the Froude number is greater than unity Ans-(B)

84. The total energy line is always higher than hydraulic grade line,
the vertical distance between them represents-

(A) the velocity head

(B) the datum head
(C) the pressure head
(D) piezometric head Ans-(A)

85. Side face reinforcement in a reinforced concrete

beam is to be provided for-

(A) Total depth of beam>750 mm

(B) Depth of web of the beam >750 mm
(C) Total depth of beam >1000 mm
(D) Depth of web of the beam >1000 mm
Ans-(B)Ref-Pg-46-IS:456

86. The most essential feature of a turbulent flow in a pipe is-

(A) Large discharge

(B) High velocity
(C) Velocity at a point remains constant
(D) Velocity and pressure at a point exhibit irregular fluctuation Ans-(D)

87.The shear stress distribution in viscous fluid through a circular pipe is-

(A) maximum at the centre

(B) maximum at the inside of surface
(C) same throughout the section
(D) None of the above
Ans-(B)Ref-Pg-388-Bansal(Fluid)

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88. A beam curved in plan is designed for-

(A) bending moment and shear force

(B) shear force and torsion
(C) bending moment and torsion
(D) bending moment,shear force and torsion
Ans-(D)Ref-Pg-541-Purniya(RCC)

89.The most essential condition for a hydraulic jump to form is -

(A) the existence of subcritical flow

before the jump
(B) the existence of critical flow
before the jump
(C) the existence of supercritical flow
before the jump
(D) the constancy of specific energy Ans-(C)

90.Cavitation in fluid flow occurs when-

(A) the pressure of flow decrease to a valve

close to vapour pressure
(B) the total energy suddenly increases
(C) the total energy suddenly decreases
(D) velocity head reduced to zero Ans-(A)

91. The eccentricity in a hollow circular column of external diameter 25 cm, internal diameter
15 cm for an eccentric load of 1000 kN for on-tension condition is -

(A) 2.75 cm
(B) 3.00 cm
(C) 3.50 cm
(D) 4.25 cm Ans-(D)

92. The stagnation pressure is the sum of-

(A) vaccum pressure and static pressure

(B) static pressure and dynamic pressure
(C) vaccum pressure and dynamic pressure
(D) absolute pressure and dynamic pressure Ans-(B)

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93.In a rectangular channel of constant width, water flows at subcritical state. At a place where
there is a local rise(hump) in the channel floor,the depth of water,over the hump will be-

(A) the same as the upstream depth

(B) more than upstream depth
(C) less than upstream depth
(D) less than critical depth Ans-(C)

94. An increase in temperature on the top fibres of

a simply supported beam will cause-

(A) upward deflection

(B) no deflection
(C) downward deflection
(D) upward and downward deflection Ans-(A)

95. The dimension of dynamic viscocity of fluid is-

(A) ML-1T-2
(B) ML-1T -1
(C) FL-2T-1
(D) FLT-2 Ans-(B)

96. A pitot tube is an instrument for measuring-

(A) pressure of flow
(B) discharge of flow
(C) velocity of flow
(D) total energy of flow Ans-(D)

97. The closure of valve is considered rapid when

(L= pipe length,C=celerity)
(A) the valve is closed almost instantane ously.
2L
(B) the duration of closure is greater to
C
2L
(C) the duration of closure is equal to
C
2L
(D) the duration of closure is less than Ans-(D)
C

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98. The capillary rise or depression in a small diameter tube is-

(A) directly proportional to the diameter

(B) directly proportional to the
square of diameter
(C) inversely proportional to the diameter
(D) inversely proportional to the
square of diameter Ans-(C)

99. The slab without any beam is called as-

(A) Ribbed slab
(B) One-way slab
(C) Two-way slab
(D) Flat Slab Ans-(D)

100. The shear centre in case of equal angle section is-

(A) at the centroid of the section

(B) at the neutral axis of the selection
(C) at the junction of two legs
(D) None of the above Ans-(C)

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Q-61 Q-91
90dB + 90dB in r.m.s
= (632455.5) 2 + (632455.5) 2
= 894427.19 MPa
894427.19
= 20log10 dB
20
= 93 dB

Q-76 Q-14
W = n tan
=> 100 = 200 tan
WL3 WL3 1
W => = tan 1
8EI 3EI 2
5WL3
=
24 EI

Q-15 Q-2
= 1.8 gm/cc
w = 5% Dk A = 225 ) (cv ) A
(m cm
= v A
mv ) B (cv ) B
dk B= 15(cm
d =
1+ w D32.6+d32.8 =2542 + 15 2 17
e == = = = 4.25
1.8 18.8D 1.9 8 25 4
=> d = = 1.714 gm/cc
1 + 0.05
= d (1 + w)
15
= 1.714(1 + .1)
215
= 1.88 gm/cc
Q-22 Q-1
R.L of forward station
=100+1.215-1.87=99.345
35

BB of AB=180+35=215
Ex. Angle <ABC=215-15
Incl. Angle <ADC=360-200=160

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Q-12 D C
60
18

60 30
A B
Bearing of CD =180+30+60=270

Q-18
100+3.25+1.25=104.5
1.25

3.25

Q-6
e.Sr=wG
=> Sr=wG/e
=> Sr=0.5*2.6/1.3=1 So its fully saturated.

Q-5 Q-13
e = 1 - 0.92
h = 30mm A1 = 20m 2
= 0.08
A 2 = 40m 2
e0 = 1
A 3 = 60m 2
H 0 = 2m = 2000mm
A 4 = 50m 2
H = H 0 mv
a A 5 = 30m 2
= H 0 v
1 +e0 V=
h
[A1 + A5 + 4(A 2 + A 4 ) + 2 A3 ]
e 3
= H0
V = [20 + 30 + 4(40 + 50) + 2 60]
30
/ 6(1 + e0 )
3
e
= H0 V = 5300 m 3
1 + e0
0.08
= 2000 = 80mm
1+1

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Q-9
Q-9 = 30 0
1 = 50kN / m 2

50 = y tan 2 450 +
2
2 300
50 = y tan 45 +
0

2
50
y = = 16.66
3

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