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Equations: Amplitude

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p8-26

Equations

Problem 8.26
A cylindrical 1045 steel bar is subjected to repeated compression-tension stress cycling along its axis.
If the load amplitude is ...

Famplitude = 66700 [N] (1)

Compute the minimum allowable bar diameter to ensure that there is no fatigue failure. Use FS = 2.0

FS = 2.0 (2)

Solution
From Figure 8.44 the endurance limit of the material is about ..

endurance = 320 [MPa] (3)

Use the factor of safety, and get the working stress amplitude

amplitude = endurance /FS (4)

And then calculate the area and diameter

amplitude = Famplitude /A (5)

A = /4 d2 (6)

Solution

A = 416.9 [mm2 ] d = 23.04 [mm]


FS = 2 Famplitude = 66700 [N]
amplitude = 160 [MPa] endurance = 320 [MPa]

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