Graphics 2
Graphics 2
Graphics 2
2_________
PART A______
1. How can you set current foreground and background color using following
tools:
Also explain how can you change the size of an image without affecting its
dimensions. Appropriate example is must.
Ans.
If you are retouching a certain area with the Paint Brush Tool, you can use
Photoshop's 'Eyedropper Tool' (I) to sample a color from the surrounding area. If
you are retouching a large gradated area you will want to set your brush value to
a lower opacity and resample in the lighter and darker areas of the tonal
gradation.
• Swatches Palette
1. Choose the "Window" menu and click on "Swatches" to open the swatches
palette on your desktop. The swatches palette consists of squares of colors
that can be used in your document.
2. Click a color swatch in the color swatch palette to set that color as your
foreground. Hold down the CTRL key as you click the color swatch to set it
as your background color.
Ans.
Use the CMYK mode when preparing an image to be printed using process colors.
Converting an RGB image into CMYK creates a color separation with its wide
range of colors.
Although CMYK is a standard color model, the exact range of colors represented
can vary, depending on the press and printing conditions.
Yes, any image be defined in two colors
3. How can free hand selections be made in an image? How can adjacent areas of
same color can be selected in an image. Discuss with example.
Ans.
The tools used for free hand selection are :-
Magic Wand
• Select the magic wand tool in the Toolbox by clicking the icon .
Bring the cursor to the pixel of the image that must be included into the
selection and left-click it.
• Lasso
This tool is used to create freehand selections.
To make a freehand selection you should:
Step 1. Select the Lasso tool from the Toolbox by left-clicking on the
icon , or (if Lasso was not the last tool applied) select it from the
floating window.
Step 2. Bring the mouse cursor to the object that must be selected
and outline it keeping the left button pressed.
In magic wand tool is used to select the adjacent areas using the same colors,
select Contiguous.
PART B
4. Tolerance Settings are important for making Selections in an image. Justify
How?
Ans.
To use the Magic Wand tool and adjust Tolerance settings, follow these steps:
2. Click the portion of the image that you want to select; use the default
Tolerance setting of 32.
4. Click again on the portion of the image that you want to select.
Changing the tolerance doesn’t adjust your current selection.
Ans.
Creating a pattern:-
2. Click the “Edit” menu and Left click on the “Define Pattern…” command.
3. Enter a name and then Left click the “OK” button to continue.
6. Grow, Defringe, and Fill commands are available in Photoshop. Elaborate all
three with appropriate example. Which command can be used to blend a
selection and How?
Ans.
Grow
The Grow command selects more adjacent pixels.
The Similar command selects more pixels throughout the
photograph, not just adjacent ones.
Go to Select > Grow, or Select > Similar.
Defringe
This command is performed after you've made the selection, and
placed it on a new layer.
For example, let's say you selected a red apple from the top of a
green picnic table.
Some of the green pixels of the picnic table may be present at the
edge of the selection.
When you moved the apple to a blue bowl, this halo of green pixels
are evident against the blue of the bowl.
Use Defringe to change the color of the green pixels to red, the color
of the selection, the apple.
Go to Enhance > Adjust Color > Defringe Layer.
Fill
open the Edit menu and choose the "Fill..." option. Within the Fill dialog is a drop
down menu called "Contents". From that, choose Foreground Color, and click OK.
Once your selection has been filled, repeat this step, but choose Background
Color from the drop down menu instead.