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    DC Generator

    Uploaded by

    Aravind Vinas
    This document summarizes problems from a tutorial on electrical machines: 1. It asks to calculate the speed of a 200V DC series motor under different load and current conditions. 2. It asks to calculate the speed of a 220V DC series motor under different load current conditions, and the internal horsepower developed. 3. It asks to determine the resistance needed to obtain rated torque for a 440V series motor at starting and 600rpm. 4. It asks to calculate the generated voltage for a separately excited DC generator under different field current and speed conditions. 5. It asks to calculate the speed a 60kW shunt generator would run at if supplying 5kW to a bus

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    DC Generator

    Uploaded by

    Aravind Vinas
    231 views2 pages
    This document summarizes problems from a tutorial on electrical machines: 1. It asks to calculate the speed of a 200V DC series motor under different load and current conditions. 2. It asks to calculate the speed of a 220V DC series motor under different load current conditions, and the internal horsepower developed. 3. It asks to determine the resistance needed to obtain rated torque for a 440V series motor at starting and 600rpm. 4. It asks to calculate the generated voltage for a separately excited DC generator under different field current and speed conditions. 5. It asks to calculate the speed a 60kW shunt generator would run at if supplying 5kW to a bus

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    DC generator

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    This document summarizes problems from a tutorial on electrical machines: 1. It asks to calculate the speed of a 200V DC series motor under different load and current conditions. 2. It asks to calculate the speed of a 220V DC series motor under different load current conditions, and the internal horsepower developed. 3. It asks to determine the resistance needed to obtain rated torque for a 440V series motor at starting and 600rpm. 4. It asks to calculate the generated voltage for a separately excited DC generator under different field current and speed conditions. 5. It asks to calculate the speed a 60kW shunt generator would run at if supplying 5kW to a bus

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    231 views2 pages

    DC Generator

    Uploaded by

    Aravind Vinas
    This document summarizes problems from a tutorial on electrical machines: 1. It asks to calculate the speed of a 200V DC series motor under different load and current conditions. 2. It asks to calculate the speed of a 220V DC series motor under different load current conditions, and the internal horsepower developed. 3. It asks to determine the resistance needed to obtain rated torque for a 440V series motor at starting and 600rpm. 4. It asks to calculate the generated voltage for a separately excited DC generator under different field current and speed conditions. 5. It asks to calculate the speed a 60kW shunt generator would run at if supplying 5kW to a bus

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    EE2005 - Electrical Machines

    Tutorial 5
    27 Feb 2018

    1. A 200 V DC series motor runs at 700 rpm when operating at its full load current of 20
    A. The motor resistance is 0.5 Ω and the magnetic circuit can be assumed unsaturated.
    What will be the speed if (i) the load torque is increased by 44% (ii) the motor current
    is 10 A.
    2. A 220 V DC series motor draws full load line current of 38 A at the rated speed of 600
    rpm. The motor has armature resistance of 0.4 Ω and the series field resistance is 0.2 Ω.
    The brush voltage drop irrespective of load is 3.0 V, find :
    (a) The speed of the motor when the load current drops to 19 A.
    (b) The speed on removal of load when the motor takes only 1 A from supply.
    (c) The internal horse power developed in each of the above cases. Neglect the effect
    of armature reaction and saturation.
    3. A 440 V series motor has a load resistance of 0.8 Ω. It takes 110 A to give the rated
    output at 800 rpm. Determine the resistance to be added to obtain rated torque (i) At
    starting (ii) At 600 rpm. Assume that the flux is proportional to the current.
    4. A separately excited DC generator has no-load voltage of 120 V at a field current of 2
    A, when driven at 1500 rpm. Assuming that it is operating on the straight line portion
    of its saturation curve, calculate :
    (a) The generated voltage when the field current is increased to 2.5 A.
    (b) The generated voltage when the speed is reduced to 1400 rpm and the field current
    is increased to 2.84 A.
    [Ans: (a)150 V (b)159.04 V ]

    5. A belt driven 60 kW shunt wound generator running at 500 rpm is supplying full load
    to a bus bar at 200 V. At what speed will it run if the belt breaks and the machine
    continues to run taking 5 kW from the bus bar? The armature and field resistances are
    0.1 Ω and 100 Ω respectively. Brush contact drop may be taken as 2 V. Neglect armature
    reaction.
    [Ans: 421.4 rpm ]

    6. A 10 kW dc shunt generator with an armature resistance of 0.75Ω and a field resistance


    of 125Ω generates a terminal voltage of 250 V operating at full load. Determine the
    full load efficiency of the generator assuming the iron losses, friction losses and windage
    losses amount to 600 W.
    [Ans: 80.5 %]
    7. A separately excited dc generator is rated 6 kW, 120 V, 1200 rpm, and has the following
    open circuit characteristics at rated speed.
    If , (A) :0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
    E g , (V) :5.0 20 40 60 79 93 102 114 120 125
    The machine parameters are Ra = 0.2 Ω and Rf = 100 Ω. The machine is driven at 1200
    rpm and the field current is adjusted at 0.8 A. A load resistance, RL = 2 Ω is connected
    to the armature terminals. Neglect armature reaction effect.
    a.) Determine the quantity Kφ for the machine.
    b.) Determine the generated voltage and the load current.
    c.) Calculate the electrical power supplied to the load.

    [Ans: a.) 0.9071 V/rad/s b.) 114 V c.)51.82 A]

    ******************

    Page 2

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