Economics Statistics
Economics Statistics
Economics Statistics
Introduction
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Three Regional offices with jurisdiction of districts as given below were set up
in the year 1980-81. The Regional offices are manned by Deputy Directors and are
assisted by a complement of technical and ministerial staff.
From 1964 to August 1981, there were Taluk Statistical Inspectors in each
Taluk of the district to attend the scheme works. With effect from 1.9.1981, the
concept of Block Level Statistics collection system came into effect and presently
there is one Divisional Statistical Officer in each of the 72 Revenue Divisions and one
Block Statistical Inspector in each of the 385 Development Blocks.
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Functions
The Department of Economics and Statistics is the nodal agency for both State
and Centre, as State Statistical Bureau of Tamil Nadu, for coordinating Statistical
activities in the State and is responsible for collection, compilation, tabulation and
publication of statistics relating to all sectors of the economy such as Agriculture,
Industries, Prices, Housing, State Income, etc., It is also responsible for the conduct
of Crop Estimation Surveys, construction of Index Numbers of Industrial Production
and Prices, preparation of State District, Block and Municipal Hand Books, Conduct of
Annual Survey of Industries, National Sample Survey, Agricultural Census, Economic
Census, etc.
• Agricultural Statistics
• Industrial Statistics
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I. Agricultural Statistics
1. Rainfall Statistics
The objective of scheme is to collect daily rainfall data from 622 rain gauge
stations maintained by following departments
1. Revenue Department.
2. India Meteorological Department
3. Public Works Department.
4. Forest Department.
5. Southern Railway.
6. Tamil Nadu Tea Plantation Corporation.
7. Agriculture Department.
8. Others.
The advance / final estimates reports are sent to Economic & Statistical Adviser
to the Government of India, New Delhi and to the Government of Tamil Nadu.
Season and crop report deals with district-wise agricultural facts & figures
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4. Crop Estimation Survey on Food and Non-Food Crops
The names of villages selected for the conduct of experiments on each crop are
intimated before the commencement of each Fasli year by the Principal Secretary
and Director, Department of Economics and Statistics to the Commissioner of
Agriculture who will fix the responsibility of conduct of experiment on the primary
workers of Agriculture Department through the District Joint Director of Agriculture
concerned.
The field work relating to the crop cutting experiments is attended by the
Agricultural Officers with the assistance of the Village Administrative Officers of the
village concerned. The field staffs are given training in the conduct of crop cutting
experiments by the officers of the Department of Economics and Statistics and
National Sample Survey Organisation at the commencement of each Fasli year.
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5. National Agricultural Insurance Scheme
The National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (NAIS) was launched at all India
basis from 1999-2000 Rabi Season onwards.
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The Commissioner of Agriculture is authorized to notify the selected Blocks /
Firkas and crops. Department of Economics and Statistics provides technical
guidance in selection process of experimental plots, in which crop cutting
experiments are conducted by the officials of the Agricultural Department.
Sample Survey for estimation of Area and Yield of Coconut and Arecanut in
Tamil Nadu is being conducted since 1959-60.
The main objective of the survey is to obtain estimates of average yield per
hectare and production of certain Minor Crops at district level and also at State Level
with a reasonable degree of precision. In addition to this certain ancillary information
like irrigation, manuring, high yielding varieties and other cultural practices adopted
in respect of eight corps, viz., Chillies, Onion, Turmeric, Tapioca, Potato, Ginger,
Coriander and Cashewnut are collected.
The crops covered under this survey are not covered in Crop Estimation
Survey. These estimates are used in the State Income for the preparation of State
Domestic Products.
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8. Crop Estimation Survey on Fruits & Vegetables
These estimates are used in State Income for the preparation of State
Domestic Product.
9. Irrigation Statistics
To bring out profile on Irrigation Statistics for all the Districts of the State.
Irrigation Statistics represents the information about sources of Irrigation, Area
covered and cropping pattern of all the Districts of the Tamil Nadu. This report
contains in two parts. Part I contains season wise rainfall, sources of irrigation, area
irrigated , irrigation intensity, cropping intensity, cropping pattern and yield of
selected crops in the state, area covered under principal crops, production of food
grains, Districts covered by major reservoirs, water levels of Major reservoirs etc.
Part II provides classification of land area in Tamil Nadu.
Timely Reporting Scheme for estimating the area under principal crops is
centrally sponsored scheme being implemented in Tamil Nadu from the year 1972-73
and the entire cost of the scheme was met by Government of India.
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The objectives of the Scheme is to frame reliable and accurate estimates of
area under 9 principal crops viz., Paddy, Jowar, Bajra, Ragi, Cotton, Groundnut,
Sugarcane, Potato and Onion for each season viz. Kharif, Rabi and Summer to frame
break up estimates of area separately for irrigated, un-irrigated and variety wise i.e.,
high yielding and local varieties and to build up Land Use Statistics.
The programme of work under the scheme for Improvement Crop Statistics
scheme consists of carrying out checks in each agricultural season of the State on -
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3. To assess the farmer’s propensity for sale, quantity retained for
farmer’s own use, domestic consumption, quantity disposed for
agricultural operation, etc.
Except Chennai and The Nilgiris, all other district are covered. As Chennai is a
non-agricultural district and the area under paddy is negligible in The Nilgiris district,
these two districts are not covered under the survey. The surveys covered the three
seasons under Paddy in a year and are defined with reference to the sowing period.
The three seasons are Kar, Samba and Navarai.
Whole time technical Statistical personnel posted in the 96 Market Centres are
entrusted with the task of collection of prices and to study market sentiments. The
Price Collector collects data on Arrivals, Despatches and Stocks of commodities by
verifying the records of the important merchants and millers, supplemented by
tactful oral enquiries.
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Wholesale and Retail prices are obtained by actually visiting the market during
the peak marketing period of the day and observing a few major transactions
supplemented with oral enquiries from several dealers in the market.
The Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers aims to measure
the change over a period of time, in the Retail Prices of a fixed basket of Goods and
Services consumed in the base year by an average working class family at a given
Centre.
The Consumer Price Index are constructed under Central series and State
series.
The Consumer Price Index Number for Cuddalore and Nagercoil under State
series with base 1982=100 is compiled and released every month by this
Department for which prices are collected for 74 commodities on weekly basis and
for 72 commodities on monthly basis.
On receipt of the release of the Consumer Price Index from the Director of
Labour Bureau for Central series viz. Chennai, Coimbatore, Madurai, Tiruchy, Salem,
and Coonoor as well as All India, it is sent to the Government and Private subscribers
by this Department.
The Wholesale Price Index for Tamil Nadu is compiled and released every
month with base 1970-71=100. The Wholesale Price Index for Tamil Nadu covers
177 commodities (both Agricultural and Industrial Commodities) comprising 510
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quotations in 41 Centres. The prices of Agricultural Commodities mostly collected
from the Market Intelligence Centres and the prices of Industrial Commodities are
collected directly from the Manufacturing concerns as well as from Assistant Director
of Statistics, Chennai. The Wholesale Price Index sent to the Government and Private
subscribers.
The Consumer Price Index for selected essential items in Rural Tamil Nadu are
compiled and released every month by this Department with base 1970-71=100. The
price details are collected in the prescribed proforma from 28 selected Rural Centers
(68 commodities) in Tamil Nadu.
The Consumer Price Index for selected essential items in Urban Tamil Nadu are
compiled and released every month by this Department with base 1970-71=100. The
price details are collected in the prescribed proforma from 22 selected Urban Centres
(114 commodities) in Tamil Nadu.
1. State Income
State Income Estimation is defined as net total value of all the final goods &
services
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The State Domestic Product is an effective indicator to gauge the economic
activities of the State during the year, useful to Policy Makers, Administrators,
Planners and Research Scholars.
2. State Accounts
The objective of the Scheme is to attend the work of Economic and purpose
classification of Tamil Nadu Budget every year and to analyse the annual audited
accounts of various items of Receipts and Expenditure of Local Bodies such as
Municipal Corporations and Municipalities, Panchayat unions, Town Panchayats
according to their economic significance as recommended by Regional Accounts
Committee, New Delhi.
3. Capital Formation
The objective of the Scheme is to estimate the Gross Fixed Capital Formation
for Tamil Nadu in both Public and Private Sectors annually.
The estimates of Gross Fixed Capital Formation from private and public Sectors
based on the methodology furnished by the Central Statistical Organisation,
Government of India.
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IV. Socio-Economic Statistics
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V. Industrial Statistics
From the year 2000-01 Annual Survey of Industries is being conducted in the States
in the form of Residual Sample Survey on the results of the same is pooled with
central census a survey results to identify the District level Estimation.
After the preparation and finalization of Annual Survey of Industries results the same
may be sent to Central Statistical Organisation (IS wing) Kolkatta, to obtain
Technical clearance in order to release the State Brochure (i.e.) “Industrial Profile of
Tamil Nadu”.
This Publication depicts the overall performance of the industrial sector in the
State. It is to construct a comprehensive factual and systematic basic for formulation
of Industrial policies. The data are utilized for State Income Estimation under
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Manufacturing Sector at the State level. These Industrial Statistics are useful to
Government, planners. Administrators & research scholars to study the trend in
Industrial Sector over a period of years. It serves as a total for prospective planning
with regard to Industrial development.
The scheme was first implemented during the year 1968 and it is continuing
thereafter. The present revised series (Base Year 1999-2000 = 100) covers 359 item
of products under 3 sectors viz. Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity sectors.
As per guidelines received from Central Statistical Organisation, New Delhi the
base year has also been shifted to 1999-2000 from 1993-94.
The Index of Industrial Production with base year 1999-2000 covers 359 items
comprising 7 items under Mining Sector, 351 items under Manufacturing Sector and
1 item under Electricity Sector.
The items basket, weighting diagram and Index of Industrial Production (with
base year 1999-2000) for the period from 2000-01 to 2005-06 have been sent to
The Director, Central Statistical Organisation, New Delhi, for Technical Clearance.
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3. Handloom
1. Agricultural Census
2. Economic Census
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In order to meet the long felt need for the availability of data in respect of un-
organized non-agricultural sectors of the economy, a scheme of Economic Census
and Surveys was launched by the Central Statistical Organisation, New Delhi in
1976. The main purpose of conducting Economic Census is to generate an updated
frame of enterprises for detailed follow-up surveys which provide essential data on
number and distribution of enterprises engaged in different types of economic
activities.
3. Demographic Studies
4. Consumption Studies
The Objective of the Scheme is to estimate the net availability for consumption
of certain principal agricultural commodities and industrial products in Tamil Nadu.
Forecast on demand of certain important agricultural commodities like Rice, Millets,
Grams and Pulses and industrial products like Sugar, Cement and Groundnut Oil is
also worked out.
5. Environment Statistics
This report presents a scenario on the Environment front in Tamil Nadu and
provides the relevant statistics under appropriately classified head. This would be
much helpful in policy making and programme implementation. The Compendium
has been prepared as a source for development of data on Environment Statistics.
This report released once in three years.
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6. Foreign Trade
The objective of the Scheme is to compute the quantity and value of exports
and imports by Air and Sea every year.
The total Exports and Imports by Sea and Air through Tamil Nadu, the
contribution of Tamil Nadu trading activities to overall, Exports and Imports (All India
Level) and the Country-wise value of Exports and Imports by Sea and Air were
compiled for the year 2005-06 and furnished to publication of Statistical Handbook of
Tamil Nadu and Annual Statistical Abstract.
The “Foreign Trade” statistics is being used by Banks, Central and State
Governments for formulating plans for the development of Industries and Commerce
and Trade Activities.
7. Agricultural Wages
This Scheme aimed for collection of daily wages paid to different categories of
Agricultural Labourers in Tamil Nadu.
The objective of the Scheme is to estimate the average rates of daily wages
paid to different categories of Agricultural Labourers and to build up indices of the
wages with 1993-94 as base year.
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8. Plantation Labour Statistics
The data also indicate the conditions of labour in plantations along with the
trend on the employment and earnings of plantation workers.
Publications / Reports
Sl.
Name of the Statistical Publication Periodicity
No.
Monthly Report on Index of Industrial
1 Monthly
Production
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Sl. Name of the Statistical Publication Periodicity
No.
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Sl. Name of the Statistical Publication Periodicity
No.
Tamil Nadu Population some Salient facts and
32 Annual
figures
Selected Socio-Economic Statistics Tamil
33 Annual
Nadu
ABSTRACT
Department of Economics and Statistics – Furnishing of data to the Public, Students, etc. – Revision of rate
of fees and charges – Orders – Issued.
Read:
*****
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ORDER:
In the Government letter second read above, the Commissioner, Department of Economics and Statistics
was requested the Government to enhance the rates of fees/charges being levied for furnishing various data
collected by the Statistics Department to the use of Public, Students, etc., considering the amount being
spent for collecting the statistics by the Statistics Department personnel. The Commissioner, Department of
Economics and Statistics has accordingly sent the revised rates of fees / charges as detailed below:
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2. The Government after careful consideration have decided to accept the revised rates as proposed by the
Commissioner, Department of Economics and Statistics as in para 1 above. The Government also direct
that the above revised charges will be levied for furnishing various datas except sensitive types. The
authority for furnishing the above datas shall be the Assistant Directors of Statistics concerned in the district
level and the Commissioner of Economics and Statistics at the State level.
3. The revised rates ordered to be collected in para 2 above shall be collected either by Challan or by
Demand Draft and the same shall be credited to the head of account "1475-00-Other General Economic
Services – 800 – Other Receipts – AC.Receipts of the Department of Statistics – 06.Service Charges for
furnishing of data to Quasi Government Organisations / Research scholars / Students / Individuals. (DPC
No.1475 00 800 AC 0607)
4. This order issues with the concurrence of Finance Department vide its U.O.No.46016/Pub/2002-1, dated
21.6.2002.
THANGAM SANKARANARAYANAN,
SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT.
To
The Commissioner, Department of Economics and Statistics, Chennai-6.
The Pay and Accounts Officer (South), Chennai-35.
The Pay and Accounts Officer, Chennai-5/79/9.
The Accountant-General, Chennai-18/35.
The Commissioner, Government Data Centre, Chennai-25.
Website Address
Computer Centre
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Contact Person for getting information on RTI
who requires any information under the act may conduct above said officer in the
Regional level, the Regional Deputy Director of Statistics concerned regions viz.,
Chennai, Salem & Madurai are designated as the public relation officer in the Region.
The Regional Deputy Director of Statistics concern should furnish the Data to the
applicant. In the District level, the Assistant Director of Statistics of the concerned
District are the information officer for RTI. The 31 District Assistant Director of
Appellate Authority
Library
library in which a lot of valuable books are available since from the inception of the
Department. Vital reports such as Statistical Abstract of Tamil Nadu, Seasonal crop
report of Tamil Nadu, Livestock Census report & Economic Census report which have
These publications give vital socio-economic data relating to Tamil Nadu which cater
the needs of the research scholar where in University in Tamil Nadu and the other
data seekers then & there. Besides other reports which are annually published by
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various section of this Department and adhoc reports are published. Subject books
on Economics & Statistics, Agriculture, Computer Science etc., are also available and
are being procured as and when required. Also back issue of RBI journal, Central
Sd/- M.MURUGAN
Additional Director of Statistics
/forwarded/by order/
Statistical Officer
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