KALASALINGAM

UNIVERSITY
Anand Nagar, Krishnankoil - 626 190

Department of EEE

M.TECH - POWER ELECTRONICS & DRIVES ENGINEERING

SYLLABUS

MAT5101
Semester – I
APPLIED MATHEMATICS
L T P C
3 0 0 3

CLASSICAL OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES

Statement of optimization problem – Classification – optimization technique-
Unconstrained Optimization – Equality constraints – Inequality constraints – Lagrange
Multiplier method – Kuhn-Tucker Condition - Indirect search methods – Gradient of a
function – Steepest descent method – Conjugate gradient method – Newton’s method.

LINEAR PROGRAMMING
Standard form of Linear programming problem – Definitions and theorems – Solution of
linear simultaneous equations – Simplex algorithm – graphical method – Dual simplex
method – Transportation problem - Applications.

Z TRANSFORM AND FOURIER TRANSFORM

Z Transform – properties- Region of Convergence – Single and Double side Z Transform
– Inverse Z Transform.
Discrete Fourier transform properties-Properties – signals – Inverse Fourier transform-
Discrete convolutions – Discrete time Fourier Transform – Radix -2 fast Fourier
Transform (FFT) - Decimation in time – Decimation in frequency- comparison between
Z Transform and DFT.

WAVELET TRANSFORM
Frames – wavelet series – Multi resolution – analysis – scaling functions and wavelet –
Harr, sine and spline wavelets – Iterated filter banks – Construction of compactly
supported wavelets – wavelet packets – Bilinear time – frequency distribution.

RANDOM PROCESSES
Classification – stationary random processes – auto correlation – cross correlations –
power spectral density – linear system with random input – gaussion Process.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Singiresu S.Rao ,Engineering Optimization , New Age International (P) Ltd ,
2001
2. Sanjit K Mitra, Digital signal Processing, Tata McGraw-Hill 3 rd Edition, New
Delhi, 2006.
3. Stephane Mallat, A Wavelet tour of signal Processing, Academic press,
California, 2006.

REFERENCES :
1. S.Salivahanan, A.Vallavaraj and C.Gnanapriya , “Digital signal processing”,
TMH Edition, New Delhi.
2. Chui C.K., An introduction Wavelets, Academic Press, 1992.
3. Ochi M.K., Applied Probability and Stochastic processes, John Wiley & sons
1992.

L T P C
EEE5201 MODELLING AND ANALYSIS OF
ELECTRICAL MACHINES 3 0 0 3

PRINCIPLES OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY CONVERSION

Energy conversion from stored magnetic energy, co-energy and force/torque, single and
doubly excited systems;

BASIC CONCEPTS OF ROTATING MACHINES

Calculation of air gap mmf and per phase machine inductance using physical machine
data; Voltage and torque equation of dc machine, three phase induction machine and
salient pole synchronous machines in phase variable form;

REFERENCE FRAME THEORY

Static and rotating reference frames, transformation relationships, static symmetrical
three phase R, R-L, R-L-M and R-L-C circuits, application of reference frame theory to
three phase induction and synchronous machines, dynamic direct and quadrature axis
model in arbitrarily rotating reference frames, voltage and torque equations, derivation of
steady state phasor relationship from dynamic model, generalized theory of rotating
electrical machine and Kron’s primitive machine;

DYNAMIC EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF MACHINES

Standard and derived machine time constants, frequency response test; Analysis and
dynamic modeling of two phase asymmetrical induction machine and single phase
induction machine;

PMSM AND SRM

Permanent magnet synchronous machine: Surface permanent magnet (square and
sinusoidal back emf type) and interior permanent magnet machines. Construction and
operating principle, dynamic modeling and self controlled operation; Analysis of
Switched Reluctance Motors.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Charles Kingsley,Jr., A.E. Fitzgerald, Stephen D.Umans “Electric Machinery”, Tata
McGraw Hill, Sixth Edition, 2003.
2. R. Krishnan, “Electric Motor & Drives: Modeling, Analysis and Control”, Prentice
Hall of India, 2003.
3. Bimal K.Bose “Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives”, Pearson Education,
Second Edition, 2003.

REFERENCES
1. C.V.Jones, “The Unified Theory of Electrical Machines”, Butterworth, London, 1967.
2. Miller, T.J.E. “Brushless permanent magnet and reluctance motor drives” Clarendon
Press, Oxford, 1989.

L T P C
EEE5202 POWER SWITCHING DEVICES 3 0 0 3

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

Overview of Power switching devices – Attributes of an ideal switch, application

requirements, circuit symbols; Power handling capability – Safe Operating Area (SOA);
Device selection strategy – On-state and switching losses – EMI due to switching - Power
diodes - Types, forward and reverse characteristics, switching characteristics – rating.

CURRENT CONTROLLED DEVICES

BJTs – Construction, static characteristics, switching characteristics; Negative
temperature co-efficient and secondary breakdown; Power Darlington - Thyristors –
Physical and electrical principle underlying operating mode, Two transistor analogy –
concept of latching; Gate and switching characteristics; converter grade and inverter
grade and other types; series and parallel operation; comparison of BJT and Thyristor –
steady state and dynamic models of BJT & Thyristor.

VOLTAGE CONTROLLED DEVICES

Power MOSFETs and IGBTs – Principle of voltage controlled devices, construction,
types, static and switching characteristics, steady state and dynamic models of MOSFET
and IGBTs - GTO, MCT, FCT, RCT and IGCT.

FIRING AND PROTECTING CIRCUITS

Necessity of isolation, pulse transformer, optocoupler – Gate drive circuits: SCR,

MOSFET, IGBT and base driving for power BJT - Over voltage, over current and gate
protections; Design of snubbers.
THERMAL PROTECTION

Heat transfer – conduction, convection and radiation; Cooling – liquid cooling, vapour –
phase cooling; Guidance for hear sink selection – Thermal resistance and impedance
-Electrical analogy of thermal components, heat sink types and design – Mounting types.

TEXT BOOKS
1. B.W Williams “Power Electronics Circuit Devices and Applications”.
2. Rashid M.H., “Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications ", Prentice
Hall India, Third Edition, New Delhi, 2004.

REFERENCES
1. MD Singh and K.B Khanchandani, “Power Electronics”, Tata McGraw Hill, Second
Edition, 2009.
2. Mohan, Undcland and Robins, “Power Electronics – Converters, applications and
Design, John Wiley and Sons, Third Edition, Singapore, 2003.
L T P C
EEE5203 ANALYSIS OF POWER CONVERTERS
3 0 0 3

SINGLE PHASE AC-DC CONVERTER

Uncontrolled, half controlled and fully controlled converters with R-L, R-L-E loads and
free wheeling diode – continuous and discontinuous modes of operation - inverter
operation – Dual converter - Sequence control of converters – performance parameters:
harmonics, ripple, distortion, power factor – effect of source impedance and overlap.

THREE PHASE AC-DC CONVERTER

Uncontrolled, half controlled and fully controlled converter with R, R-L, R-L-E loads
and free wheeling diodes – inverter operation and its limit – dual converter – performance
parameters – effect of source impedance and overlap

DC-DC CONVERTERS
Principles of step-down and step-up converters – Analysis of buck, boost, buck-boost and
Cuk converters – time ratio and current limit control – Four quadrant converter –
Resonant and quasi – resonant converters.

AC VOLTAGE CONTROLLERS
Principle of phase control: single phase and three phase controllers – Y and ∆
configurations – analysis with R and R-L loads.
CYCLOCONVERTERS
Principle of operation – Single phase and three phase cycloconverters – power circuits
and gating signal generation.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Ned Mohan,Undeland and Robbin, “Power Electronics: converters, Application and
design” John Wiley and sons.Inc,Newyork,2002.
2. Rashid M.H., " Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications ", Prentice Hall
India, New Delhi, 2004.

REFERENCES
1. P.C Sen.," Modern Power Electronics ", Chand (s) & Co ltd, India, Second Edition,
New Delhi- 2005.
2. P.S.Bimbra, “ Power Electronics”, Khanna Publishers, Eleventh Edition, 2003.
3. M.D Singh and K.B Khanchandani, “Power Electronics”, Tata McGraw Hill, Second
Edition, 2009.
4. G.K.Dubey, S.R.Doradia, A.Joshi, R.M.K.Sinha, “Thyristorized Power Controllers”,
John Wiely & Sons, 1986
L T P C
EEE5204 ANALYSIS OF INVERTERS 3 0 0 3

SINGLE PHASE VOLTAGE SOURCE INVERTERS

Principle of operation of half and full bridge inverters – Performance parameters –
Voltage control of single phase inverters using various PWM techniques – various
harmonic elimination techniques – McMurray-Bedford half bridge and full bridge
inverters.

THREE PHASE VOLTAGE SOURCE INVERTERS

180 degree and 120 degree conduction mode inverters with star and delta connected loads
– voltage control of three phase inverters.

CURRENT SOURCE INVERTERS

Single phase CSI – Three phase CSI: Operation of six-step thyristor inverter – inverter
operation modes – load commutated inverters – Auto sequential current source inverter
(ASCI) – current pulsations – comparison of current source inverter and voltage source
inverters

MULTILEVEL INVERTERS
Multilevel concept – diode clamped, flying capacitor and cascade type multilevel
inverters - comparison of multilevel inverters - application of multilevel inverters

RESONANT INVERTERS
Series and parallel resonant inverters – voltage control of resonant inverters – Class E
resonant inverter – resonant DC-link inverters.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Rashid M.H., “Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications ", Prentice
Hall India, Third Edition, New Delhi, 2004.
2. Jai P.Agrawal, “Power Electronics Systems”, Pearson Education, Second Edition,2002.

REFERENCES
1. P.C. Sen, “Modern Power Electronics”, Chand (s) & Co ltd, India, Second Edition,
New Delhi, 2005.
2. P.S.Bimbra, “ Power Electronics”, Khanna Publishers, Eleventh Edition, 2003.
3. Bimal K.Bose “ Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives”, Pearson Education,
Second Edition, 2003.
4. M.D Singh and K.B Khanchandani, “Power Electronics”, Tata McGraw Hill,
Second Edition, 2009
5. G.K.Dubey, S.R.Doradia, A.Joshi, R.M.K.Sinha, “Thyristorized Power
Controllers”,
John Wiely & Sons, 1986

L T P C
EEE5281 Power Electronics and Drives Lab I
0 0 3 2
1. Triggering circuits for single phase and three phase controlled converters.
2. PWM generation circuits for choppers.
3. Single phase half and fully Controlled converters with R and RL Load.
4. Three phase half and fully Controlled converters with R and RL Load.
5. DC-DC Choppers using self commutating Devices – Buck, Boost, Buck-Boost
6. Single phase and three phase inverters using IGBTs.
7. Single phase and three phase AC-AC voltage regulators.
8. Single Phase and three phase Cycloconverter.
9. Simulation of power electronic converter using MATLAB/P-SIM/PSPICE.
10. Study and testing of UPS.

DIGITAL CONTROLLERS IN POWER L T P C

EEE5205
ELECTRONIC APPLICATIONS 3 0 0 3
SEMESTER II
HARDWARE OF TMS320LF240XA
Introduction to the TMSC2xx DSP core and code generation, The components of the
C2xx DSP core, Mapping external devices to the C2xx core , peripherals and Peripheral
Interface , System configuration registers , Memory , Types of Physical Memory,
memory Addressing Modes.

SOFTWARE AND I/O

Instruction Set, Assembly Programming using TMSC2xx DSP, Software Tools,
Pin Multiplexing (MUX) and General Purpose I/O Overview, Multiplexing and General
Purpose I/O Control Registers.

TIMERS AND INTERRUPTS

General purpose timers, Introduction to Interrupts, Interrupt Hierarchy, Interrupt Control
Registers, Initializing and Servicing Interrupts in Software, Operation of PLL.

EVENT MANAGERS AND ADC

Overview of the Event manager (EV) , Event Manager Interrupts , General Purpose (GP)
Timers , Compare Units, Capture Units And Quadrature Enclosed Pulse (QEP) Circuitry ,
General Event Manager Information. ADC Overview, Operation of the ADC in the DSP.

APPLICATION OF TMSC2XX
Controlled Rectifier, Switched Mode Power Converters, PWM Inverters, DC motor
control, Induction Motor Control

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Hamid.A.Toliyat and Steven G.Campbell “ DSP Based Electro Mechanical Motion
Control “ CRC Press New York , 2004.
2. TMS320LF/LC240xA DSP Controllers Reference Guide – System and Peripherals
Literature Number: SPRU357B, Revised December 2001. Texas Instruments.

REFERENCES:
1. XC 3000 series datasheets ( version 3.1). Xilinx,Inc.,USA, 1998
2. XC 4000 series datasheets ( version 1.6). Xilinx,Inc.,USA, 1999
3. Website: www.ti.com

L T P C
EEE5206 SOLID STATE DC DRIVES
3 0 0 3

DC MOTORS FUNDAMENTALS AND MECHANICAL SYSTEMS

DC motor- Types, induced emf, speed-torque relations; Speed control – Armature and
field speed control; Ward Leonard control – Constant torque and constant horse power
operations.
Characteristics of mechanical system – dynamic equations, components of torque, types
of load; Requirements of drives characteristics – multi-quadrant operation; Drive
elements, types of motor duty and selection of motor rating.

CONVERTER CONTROL Principle

of phase control – Fundamental relations; Analysis of series and separately excited DC
motor with single-phase and three-phase converters – waveforms, performance
parameters, performance characteristics.
Continuous and discontinuous armature current operations; Current ripple and its effect
on performance; Operation with free wheeling diode; Implementation of braking
schemes; Drive employing dual converter.

CHOPPER CONTROL
Class A, B, C, D and E chopper controlled DC motor – performance analysis, Chopper
based implementation of braking schemes; Multi-phase chopper; related problems.

CLOSED LOOP CONTROL

Modeling of drive elements – Equivalent circuit, transfer function of self, separately
excited DC motors; Linear Transfer function model of power converters; Sensing and
feeds back elements - Closed loop speed control – current and speed loops, P, PI and PID
controllers – response comparison.

DIGITAL CONTROL OF D.C DRIVE

Phase Locked Loop and micro-computer control of DC drives – Program flow chart for
constant horse power and load disturbed operations; Speed detection and gate firing.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Gopal K Dubey, “Power Semiconductor controlled Drives”, Prentice Hall Inc.,
New Yersy, 1989.
2. R.Krishnan, “ Electric Motor Drives – Modeling, Analysis and Control”,
Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2003.

REFERENCES
1. Gobal K.Dubey, “Fundamentals of Electrical Drives”, Narosal Publishing House,
New Delhi, 2001.
2. Bimal K.Bose “Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives”, Pearson Education
(Singapore) Pte. Ltd., New Delhi, 2003.
3. Vedam Subramanyam, “Electric Drives – Concepts and Applications”, Tata
McGraw-Hill publishing company Ltd., New Delhi, 2002.
4. P.C Sen “Thyristor DC Drives”, John wiely and sons, New York, 1981.

L T P C
EEE5207 SOLID STATE AC DRIVES
3 0 0 3

CONVENTIONAL CONTROL OF INDUCTION MOTORS

Review of Induction Machine operation – Equivalent circuit – Performance of the
machine with variable voltage, rotor resistance variation, pole changing and cascaded
induction machines, slip power recovery – Static Kramer Drive, Static Scherbius Drive.

VSI AND CSI FED INDUCTION MOTOR CONTROL

VSI fed induction machine operation – Energy conservation issues – V/f operation theory
– requirement for slip and stator voltage compensation. CSI fed induction machine –
Operation and characteristics.

FIELD ORIENTED CONTROL Field oriented

control of induction machines – Theory – DC drive analogy – Direct and Indirect
methods – Flux vector estimation.

DIRECT TORQUE CONTROL(DTC) DTC

control strategy, direct torque control of Induction Machines – Torque expression with
stator and rotor fluxes.

SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR CONTROL

Synchronous motor control - Brush and Brushless excitation – Load commutated inverter
fed drive.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Bimal K Bose, “Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives” , Pearson
Education Asia 2002.
2. W.Leonhard, “Control of Electrical Drives”, Narosa Publishing House,1992
3. Vedam Subramanyam, “Electric Drives – Concepts and Applications”, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1994.

REFERENCES
1. W.Leonhard, “ Control of Electrical Drives”, Narosa publishing House,1992.
2. Murphy J.M.D and Turnbull, “Thyristor Control of AC Motors”, Pergamon Press,
Oxford, 1988.
3. R. Krishnan, “Electric Motor & Drives: Modeling, Analysis and Control”, Prentice
Hall of India, 2001 (New Edition).

EMBEDDED CONTROL OF L T P C
EEE5208
ELECTRICAL DRIVES 3 0 0 3

PIC 16C7X MICROCONTROLLER ARCHITECTURE

Architecture – memory organization – addressing modes.

INSTRUCTION AND PROGRAMMING

instruction set – programming techniques – simple operation.
PERIPHERAL INTERFACE
Timers – interrupts – I/O ports – I2C bus for peripheral chip access.

ADC AND DAC

A/D converter – D/A converter – UART.

SYSTEM DESIGN USING MICROCONTROLLERS

PWM Generation – Sensor Interfacing – LCD Interfacing– Keypad interfacing – AC load
control – PID control of DC motor – System Simulation using Interface.

TEXT BOOK
1. John B.Peatman , ‘Design with PIC Microcontrollers,’ Pearson Education, Asia 2004

REFERENCE
1. John B.Peatman, ‘Design with Microcontrollers’, Tata MCGraw Hill
2. www.microchip.com
3. W.Leonhard , “Control of Electrical Drives”, Narosa Publishing House, 1992
4. Software Tool for Simulation ‘PROTEUS’- v 7professional.
5. Data Sheet for PIC 16C7X.

POWER ELECTRONICS AND DRIVES L T P C

EEE5208
LABORATORY II 0 0 3 2

1. Closed loop control of converter fed DC motor drive.

2. Closed loop control of chopper fed DC motor drive.
3. VSI fed three phase induction motor drive.
4. Three Phase Inverter voltage control
5. V/F Control of Three phase Induction Motor.
6. Speed control of three phase Synchronous Motor.
7. Speed Control of Switched Reluctance Motor
8. Digital (DSP/FPGA) control of Synchronous/Asynchronous Motor Drives.
9. Measurement of Performance Parameters of an AC/DC drive.
10. Field oriented / DTC control of AC drive
11. Simulation of Converter and Chopper fed DC drive
12. Simulation of Inverter fed AC drive
 SEMESTER III

EEE 6298 PROJECT WORK (PHASE I) L T P C

0 0 18 6

LIST OF ELECTIVES I YEAR

EEE 5010 HIGH VOLTAGE DIRECT L T P C

CURRENT TRANSMISSION 3 0 0 3

DC POWER TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY

Introduction-comparison of AC and DC transmission- application of DC transmission –
description of DC transmission system- planning for HVDC transmission-modern trends
in DC transmission.

ANALYSIS OF HVDC CONVERTERS

Pulse number, choice of converter configuration-simplified analysis of Graetz circuit-
converter bridge characteristics – characteristics of a twelve pulse converter-detailed
analysis of converters

CONVERTER AND HVDC SYSTEM CONTROL

General principles of DC link control-converter control characteristics-system control
hierarchy-firing angle control-current and extinction angle control-starting and stopping
of DC link-power control-higher level controllers-telecommunication requirements

HARMONICS&FILTERS
Introduction-generation of harmonics-design of AC filters-DC filters-carrier frequency
and RI noise.

SIMULATION OF HVDC SYSTEMS

Introduction-system simulation: Philosophy and tools-HVDC system simulation-
modeling of HVDC systems for digital dynamic simulation.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Padiyar, K.R., “HVDC Power Transmission System”, Wiley Eastern Limited,
New Delhi 1990. First edition.
2. Rakosh Das Begamudre, “Extra High Voltage AC Transmission Engineering”
New Age International (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 1990.

REFERENCES
1. Edward Wilson Kimbark, “Direct Current Transmission”, Vol. I, Wiley
interscience, New York, London, Sydney, 1971.
2. Arrillaga, J., “High Voltage Direct Current Transmission”, Peter Pregrinus,
London, 1983

EEE 5209 SPECIAL ELECTRICAL L T P C

MACHINES 3 0 0 3

SYNCHRONOUS RELUCTANCE MOTORS

Constructional features: axial and radial air gap Motors. Operating principle, reluctance
torque – phasor diagram, motor characteristics.

SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTORS

Constructional features, principle of operation. Torque equation, Power controllers,
haracteristics and control Microprocessor based controller.

PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS

Principle of operation, EMF, power input and torque expressions, Phasor diagram, Power
controllers, Torque speed characteristics, Self control, Vector control, Current control
schemes.

PERMANENT MAGNET BRUSHLESS DC MOTORS

Commutation in DC motors, Difference between mechanical and electronic commutators,
Hall sensors, Optical sensors, Multiphase Brushless motor, Square wave permanent
magnet brushless motor drives, Torque and emf equation, Torque-speed characteristics,
Controllers-Microprocessor based controller.

STEPPING MOTORS
Constructional features, principle of operation, modes of excitation torque production in
Variable Reluctance (VR) stepping motor, Dynamic characteristics, Drive systems and
circuit for open loop control, Closed loop control of stepping motor.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Miller, T.J.E. " Brushless permanent magnet and reluctance motor drives ",
Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1989.
2. Kenjo, T, " Stepping motors and their microprocessor control ", Clarendon Press,
Oxford, 1989.

REFERENCES
1. Kenjo, T and Naganori, S " Permanent Magnet and brushless DC motors ",
Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1989.
2. Kenjo, T. Power Electronics for the microprocessor Age, 1989.
3. B.K. Bose, “Modern Power Electronics & AC drives” Prentice Hall of India
 Pvt. Ltd,2008.
4. R.Krishnan, “ Electric Motor Drives – Modeling, Analysis and Control”,
Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2003.

EEE 5111 DATA COMMUNICATION AND L T P C

NETWORKS 3 0 0 3

PROTOCOLS AND ARCHITECTURES

Protocols-layered approach-OSI model-DoD model-Hierarchical Approach-Local
Network Technology- Bus/Tree topology-Ring topology-medium access protocols
-Details of IEEE 802 standards.

NETWORK ACCESS PROTOCOL & INTERNETWORKING

Circuit Switched Network Access-Packet Switched Network Access-Broadcast Network
Access-Principle of Internetworking-Bridges, Gateways-X, 75-internet protocols-ISO
Internet protocol standard.

TRANSPORT PROTOCOL & ROUTING TECHNIQUES

Transport Service protocol Mechanisms-Network Service-Transport standards-Internet
Transport protocols-Wireless UDP-Overview of routing techniques.

PRESENTATION/APPLICATION PROTOCOLS
File Transfer Protocols-World Wide Web-Electronic Mail-Overview of ISDN-ISDN
Protocols.

NETWORK MANAGEMENT
Architecture of network management-Fault management-Congestion Control
Algorithms-Security Management.

TEXT BOOK
1. Andrew Tannenbaum S., “Computer Networks ", 3rd Edition, Prentice Hall of
India, 1997.
REFERENCES
1. Stallings, “Data and Computer Communication: Architectures, Protocols and
Standards", IEEE Computer Society, 1987.
2. Kernel Texpian A.S., “Communication Network Management ", Prentice Hall,
1992.
3. " Network Management ", Standards, Uylers Black, McGraw Hill, 1995.
4. Comer and Stevens, " Internetworking with TCP/IP Vol.III: Client Server
Programming and application ", 4th Edition, Prentice Hall, USA, 1996.
EEE 5210 DIGITAL SIGNAL L T P C
PROCESSORS 3 0 0 3

ARCHITECTURE AND ALGORITHMS OF DSP

Algorithms for signal processing – Basic architecture of DSPs.

TEXAS PROCESSORS
Architecture – Addressing modes – Instruction set – Programming

PERIPHERALS INTERFACES OF DSP

Peripherals – memory – Applications.

EXTERNAL INTERFACE
Digital and analog Interface – Host interface – Memory interface – DMA ports – Serial
ports.

SPECIAL PROCESSORS FOR MOTOR CONTROL

Architecture – Special features – PWM generation – controller implementation

TEXT BOOK
1. B. Venkataramani et al. “Digital Signal Processor – Architecture, Programming
and Applications” , TMH, New Delhi 2002.

REFERENCES
1. K.Padmanabhan et al. “A Practical approach to Digital Signal Processing”, New
AgePublications, 2001.
2. Texas Instruments – Manuals. ,www.ti.com

L T P C
EEE 5001 SYSTEMS THEORY
3 0 0 3

STATE SPACE ANALYSIS

Realization of State models – Non-uniqueness – Minimal realization – Balanced
realization – Solution of state equations – State transition matrix and its properties – Free
and forced responses – Properties – Controllability, Observability, Stabilisability and
detectability – Kalman decomposition-Minimal and Balanced realization

MIMO SYSTEMS –FREQUENCY DOMAIN DESCRIPTIONS

Properties of transfer functions – Impulse response matrices – Poles and zeros of transfer
function matrices – Critical frequencies – Resonance – Steady state and dynamic
response – Bandwidth- Nyquist plots-Singular value analysis

ADAPTIVE CONTROL
Classification of adaptive control – Introduction to auto tuning – types of adaptive
control- MRAC- MIT rule- Design and approaches –SIR – Introduction, Direct &
Indirect method applications

NON-LINEAR SYSTEMS
Types of non-linearity – Typical examples – Equivalent linearization - Phase plane
analysis – Limit cycles – Describing functions- Analysis using Describing functions-
Jump resonance-Model reduction technique-Dominant pole concept, Pade
approximation-Stability of trajectories-Phase pole circuits

STABILITY
Stability concepts – Equilibrium points – BIBO and asymptotic stability –
Direct method of Liapunov – Application to non-linear problems – Frequency domain
stability criteria – Popov’s method and its extensions-stability loop-Kalman’s stability

TEXT BOOKS
1. Gopal,M, Modern Control Engineering, Wiley, 1996
2. Ogatta,K., Modern Control Engineering, Pearson Education Asia, 1997

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Eroni-Umez and Eroni, System dynamics & Control, Thomson Brooks/ Cole,
1998
2. Karl.J.Asborn & B.Jorn Wittermark, Adaptive Control, Pearson Education
Singapore 2nd Edition 2003
3. Thaler,G,J.,Automatic control systems, Jaico publishers, 1993
4. John. S. Bay, Linear State Space Systems, McGrawHill International edition,
1999.

FLEXIBLE AC L T P C
EEE 5007
TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS 3 0 0 3

FACTS CONTROLLERS
Lack of control on active and reactive power flow – Conventional control mechanisms-
Need for FACTS devices – Advances in power semiconductor devices – Types of
FACTS controllers – Importance of FACTS controllers

SVC AND APPLICATIONS

Voltage control by Static Var Compensator (SVC) – Advantages of slope in dynamic
characteristics – influence of SVC on system voltage – Design of SVC voltage regulator
– Applications- Enhancement of transient stability – steady state power transfer –
Enhancement of power system damping – prevention of voltage instability

TCSC AND APPLICATIONS

Operation of the Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor(TCSC)- Different modes of
operation – Modeling of TCSC – Variable reactance model – Modeling for stability
studies- Applications – Improvement of the system stability limit – Enhancement of
system damping – Voltage collapse prevention

EMERGING FACTS CONTROLLERS

Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) – Principle of operation – V-I
Characteristics – Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) – Principle of operation -
Modes of Operation – Applications – Modeling of UPFC for Power Flow - Studies

CO-ORDINATION OF FACTS CONTROLLERS

Controller interactions – SVC _ SVC interaction- Co-ordination of multiple
controllers using linear control techniques – Control coordination using genetic
algorithms

TEXT BOOKS
1. Mohan Mathur.R., Rajiv . K.Varma, “Thyristor – Based Facts Controllers for
ElectricalTransmission Systems”, IEEE press and John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
John,A,T., “Flexible A.C. Transmission Systems”, Institution of Electrical and
Electronic Engineers(IEEE), 1999

REFERENCE S
1. Narain G.Hingorani, Laszio. Gyugy.L, “Understanding FACTS Concepts and
Technology of Flexible AC Transmission Systems”, Standard Publishers –Delhi
2001.

SWITCHED MODE POWER L T P C

EEE 5211
CONVERSION 3 0 0 3

SWITCHED MODE DC-DC CONVERTER

Basic concepts of Switched Mode power converters, DC-DC converters Characteristics,
constituent elements, operating principles.

STEADY STATE AND DYNAMIC ANALYSIS

Steady state analysis, stress and sizing of elements, control methods, duty ratio, current
programmed, frequency programmed and sliding mode control, Dynamic analysis and
frequency domain models.

RESONANT CONVERTERS
Classification of resonant converters, Basic resonant circuit concepts, Load resonant
converters , Resonant switch converters, Zero voltage switching.

DESIGN OF RECTIFIERS
Design of feed back compensators, unity power factor rectifiers, resistor emulation
principle and applications to rectifiers.

APPLICATIONS
Active filters-classifications and principle of operation, Power line disturbances, Power
conditioners, Un-interrupted Power supplies.

REFERENCES
1. Switched Mode Power Conversion, Course Notes, CCE, IISc, 2004.
2. Issa Batarseh, ‘Power Electronic Circuits’, John Wiley, 2004.
3. Philip T Krein,’ Elements of Power Electronics ‘,Oxford Press,1998.

YEAR II

EEE 5015 RENEWABLE POWER GENERATION L T P C

3 0 0 3

PHOTO-VOLTAICS
Basic characteristics of sunlight – solar energy resource – photovoltaic cell-
characteristics – equivalent circuit – photo voltaic for battery charging – charge
regulators – equipments and systems.

WIND TURBINES
Wind source – wind statistics - energy in the wind – aerodynamics - rotor types – forces
developed by blades – aerodynamic models – braking systems – tower - control and
monitoring system – power performance.

EMBEDDED GENERATION
Wind driven induction generators-power circle diagram-steady state performance –
modeling-integration issues –impact on central generation- transmission and distribution
systems – wind farm electrical design.

BIO MASS POWER

Municipal waste – Methods for obtaining energy from Bio mass –Anaerobic digestion-
Ethanol fermentation –Gas holder – Fuel gas – manure – cogeneration of electrical power
– Gas turbine topping systems-MHD generator topping – Gas turbine – Combustion
chamber – Efficiency of materials for gas turbine.

OTHER RENEWABLE SOURCES

Micro-hydel electric systems – power potential – scheme layout – generation efficiency
and turbine part flow-isolated and parallel operation of generators – geothermal-tidal and
OTEC systems.

TEXT BOOKS
1. John F.Walker & Jenkins. N , ‘Wind energy Technology ‘ , John Wiley and sons,
chichester , U.K ,1997.
2. Agarwall ,M,P., ‘ Future sources of electrical power’, S.Chand Co.Ltd., New
Delhi, 1999.
REFERENCE
1. Van Overstraeton and Mertens R.P., ‘Physics, Technology and use of
Photovoltaic’, Adam Hilger, Bristol,1996.

EEE 6200 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING L T P C

3 0 0 3

DISCRETE TIME SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS

Discrete Time Signals-Sequences - Stability and Casuality - Linear Shift invariant
Systems- Frequency Domain representation of Discrete Time Systems and Signals. Two
Dimensional Sequences and Systems-Z-Transform- Theorems and Prospects- Two
Dimensional Z-transform-inverse Z- transform. Structures for Discrete time system.

DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM

Representation of Periodic sequences-Fourier Series, Fourier Transform, Discrete Fourier
series, Discrete Fourier transform and its properties-Linear and Circular convolutions-
Decimation in time and Decimation in frequency, FFT Algorithm (Radix 2)-Two
dimensional discrete Fourier transform.

FILTER DESIGN TECHNIQUES

Design of Butterworth and Chebyshev (Analog) filters-Properties of Digital and Analog
Filters-Design of Digital filters (FIR & IIR)-FIR design using windows, IIR filter design
using Bilinear and impulse invariant transformation-Comparison of IIR and FIR digital
filters.

FINITE LENGTH EFFECTS IN DIGITAL FILTERS

Sampling-A/D and D/A conversion-Effect of coefficient of Quantization-Quantization in
sampling Analog Signals-Finite Register Length effects in Realisation of Digital Filters-
Discrete Fourier transform Computations.

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS

Fixed Point DSP Architecture-floating point DSP Architecture – Fixed and floating point
number Representations- Study of TMS 320C50 Processors-Basics of Programming
using TMS 320C54 Processor.

TEXT BOOKS
1. J.G. Proakis and D.G. Manolakis, ‘Digital Signal Processing Principles,
Algorithms and Applications’, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003 / PHI.
2. S.K. Mitra, ‘Digital Signal Processing – A Computer Based Approach’, Tata
McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2001.

REFERENCES
1. Alan V. Oppenheim, Ronald W. Schafer and John R. Buck, ‘Discrete – Time
Signal Processing’, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003.
2. Venkataramani, B., Bhaskar,M., ‘Digital Signal Processors, Architecture,
Programming and Applications’, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2003.

EEE 6201 FUZZY SYSTEMS and NEURAL L T P C

NETWORKS 3 0 0 3

Fuzzy System
Fuzzy sets and Crisp sets – Fuzzy Properties - Operation on fuzzy sets – Membership
Functions – Fuzzyfication – Defuzzyfication – Fuzzy Inference System.

Fuzzy Application
Non Linear Control – FKBC Computational Structure – FKBC types – PID,
Sliding Mode, Sugeno Control – Temperature Control – Washing Machine Control-
Decision Making.

Neural Networks
Introduction – Biological Neural Networks – Activation Function - mathematical
Model – Learning algorithm – Feed forward and Feedback network.

Neural Network Applications

Need for System Identification - System Identification using Neural Networks –
Home Heating System – Control System Applications.

Neuro Fuzzy Systems

Fuzzy-Neural Hybrids - Neuro-Fuzzy Hybrids - Tuning of Membership Functions –
Applications.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Zimmermann, H.J., ‘Fuzzy set theory and its applications’, Allied publishers limited,
Madras,1996.
2. Klir, G.J., and Folge., T., ‘Fuzzy sets, uncertainty and information’, PHI, New
Delhi,1991.
3. EarlCox,’The Fuzzy Systems Handbook’, AP professional Cambridge,
MA 02139, 1994.
4. Introduction To Neural Networks using Matlab 6.0 by S.N.Sivanandam, S.Sumathi,
S.N.Deepa, tata McGraw hill 2006.
5. Martin T. Hogan , Howard B.Demuth, M, ’Neural network design’
6. Zuroda, J.M.,’Introduction to Artificial Neural Systems’, Jaico publishing house,
Bombay, 1994.

EEE6014 POWER QUALITY L T P C

3 0 0 3
INTRODUCTION
Introduction –Power Quality- overview of power quality phenomena-classification of
power quality issues-power quality measures and standards- THD-TIF-DIN-C- message
weights-flicker factor- transient phenomena-occurrence of power quality problems-
power acceptability curves- IEEE guides- standards and recommended practices.

HARMONICS
Harmonics- individual and total harmonic distortion- RMS value of a harmonic
waveform-triplex harmonics- important harmonic introducing devices- SMPS-Three
phase power converters-arcing devices- saturable devices- Harmonic Distortion of
fluorescent lamps- effect of power system harmonics on power system equipment and
loads-Modelling of network and components under non-sinusoidal conditions-
transmission and distribution systems- shunt capacitors- transformers- electric machines-
ground systems- loads that cause power quality problems- power quality problems
created by drives and its impact on drives.

VOLTAGE RELATED PROBLEMS

Sources of sags and interruptions- estimating voltage sag performance-motor starting
sags- estimating the sag severity-mitigation of voltage sags- active series compensators-
static transfer switches and fast transfer switches- Sources of over voltages- Capacitor
switching, lightning- Ferro resonance- mitigation of voltage swells- Surge arresters, low
pass filters, power conditioners – Lightning protection, shielding, line arresters,
protection of transformers and cables- computer analysis tools for transients, PSCAD and
EMTP.
POWER QUALITY MONITORING
Monitoring considerations- Power line disturbance analyzer- per quality measurement
equipment- harmonic / spectrum analyzer- flicker meters- disturbance analyzer-
applications of expert system for power quality monitoring.

POWER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT

Static compensator - Distribution static compensator- Dynamic voltage restorer - Power
factor corrector - Active filters - Shunt active filters - applications - PSCAD / EMTDC
simulation of Active filters.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Arrillaga, J.,“ Power System Quality Assessment” , John Wiley, 2000.
2. Arrillaga J., Smith,B,C.,Vatsan,N,R and Wood,A,R., “Power System
Harmonic Analysis,” John Wiley, 1997.

REFERENCE BOOK:
1. Loi Lei Loi, “Power System Restructuring and Deregulation – Trading,
performance & information technology”, John Wiley Publications.
2. Ashok,S,A.,” Selected Topics in Power quality and customer power “ ,Course book
for STTP 2004.
3. Surya Santoso, H.Wayne Beaty, Roger .C.Dugan, Mark .F.Mcgranaghan , Electric
Power System Quality’Mc Graw hill 2002.
4. Acha, E., Agelidis,V,G.,Anaya.,O., Laraand T.J.E.Miller, Power Electronic control in
electrical systems.
5. Proceeding of VSAG 2005 – National Seminar Power Quality, EEE/A.K.College of
Engineering.

DIGITAL SIMULATION OF L T P C
EEE6203 POWER ELECTRONIC 3 0 0 3
SYSTEMS

Application of Numerical Methods in Electronic Circuits

Review of numerical methods - Application of numerical methods to solve transients in
DC Switched R, L, RL, RC and RLC circuit - Extension to AC circuits.

Simulation Model of Electronic Devices

Modeling of diode in simulation. Diode with R, R-L, R-C and R-L-C load with ac supply.
Modelling of SCR, TRIAC, IGBT and Power Transistors in simulation. Application of
numerical methods to R, L, C circuits with power electronic switches. Simulation of
gate/base drive circuits, simulation of snubber circuits.

Simulation Model of Electrical Machines

State space modeling and simulation of linear systems - Introduction to electrical
machine modeling: induction, DC, and synchronous machines, simulation of basic
electric drives, stability aspects.

Simulation Model of Power Electronic Circuits

Simulation of single phase and three phase uncontrolled and controlled (SCR) rectifiers,
converters with self commutated devices- simulation of power factor correction schemes,
Simulation of converter fed dc motor drives Simulation of thyristor choppers with
voltage, current and load commutation schemes, Simulation of chopper fed dc motor.

Application of Simulation Model

Simulation of single and three phase inverters with thyristors and self-commutated
devices, Space vector representation, pulse-width modulation methods for voltage
control, waveform control. Simulation of inverter fed induction motor drives.

REFERENCES:
1. ‘Fundamentals of power Electronics using MATLAB’ , Randall Shaffer, Cengage
Learning 2008.
2. Robert Ericson, ‘Fundamentals of Power Electronics’, Chapman & Hall, 1997.
3. Issa Batarseh, ‘Power Electronic Circuits’, John Wiley, 2004
4. Simulink Reference Manua , Math works, USA.
 5. ‘Laboratory Experiments and PSPICE Simulation in Analog Electronics’
L.K.Maheshwari, M.M.S.Anand PHI Learning (p) Ltd 2008.
6. Wayne Wolf,” FPGA based system design “, Prentice hall, 2004

EEE6204 PWM CONVERTERS AND L T P C

APPLICATIONS 3 0 0 3
Principle of Power Converters
AC/DC and DC/AC power conversion, overview of applications of voltage source
converters, pulse modulation techniques for bridge converters.

PWM Techniques
Bus clamping PWM, space vector based PWM, advanced PWM techniques, practical
devices in converter; calculation of switching and conduction losses.

Dynamic Model
Compensation for dead time and DC voltage regulation; dynamic model of a PWM
converter, multilevel converters; constant V/F induction motor drives.

Ripple Calculation
Estimation of current ripple and torque ripple in inverter fed drives; line – side converters
with power factor compensation.

Compensation Using Power Converters

Active power filtering-reactive power compensation; harmonic current compensation.

REFERENCES:
1. Mohan, Undeland and Robbins,’ Power Electronics; Converters, Applications and
Design’,John Wiley and Sons, 1989.
2. Erickson R W,’ Fundamentals of Power Electronics’, Chapman and Hall, 1997.
Vithyathil J,’Power Electronics: Principles and Applications ‘, McGraw Hill, 1995.

EEE6205 PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC L T P C

CONTROLLERS 3 0 1 4

INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER

Study the history of development - examples of early applications - review of common
computer mathematical functions - digital logic gates.

MAIN ELEMENTS OF THE PLC SYSTEM

CPU - memory maps - single bit I/O modules - Power Supplies.
PLC PROGRAMMING
Equipment – formats - ladder diagrams – scanning – Programming On/Off Inputs to
produce On-Off Outputs - Basic PLC Programming.

PROGRAM USING REGISTER FUNCTIONS

Input - output registers - timer - counter functions - understand PLC arithmetic functions
- square root - comparisons creation of ladder diagrams for process-control.

APPLICATIONS
Skip - Master Control Relay Functions - Interlocks Data Move Systems - Real time
control using PLC - PID function in PLC – Soft PLC’s, Lab Exercises.

TEXT BOOKS
1. John W.Webb and Ronald A Reis, Programmable Logic Controllers - Principles and
Applications, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2nd edition, 1998
2. Frank D. Petruzella, Programmable Logic Controllers, McGraw Hill, Newyork, 2nd
edition, 1997

REFERENCES
1. Curtis D. Johnson, Process Control Instrumentation Technology, Prentice Hall, New
Delhi, 7th edition, 2002
2. Stenerson J., Fundamentals of Programmable Logic Controllers, Sensors and
Communications, Prentice Hall, 1998
3. Michel G. and Duncan, F., Programmable Logic Controllers:Architecture and
Application, John Wiley & Sons Pvt ltd., 1990
4. Carrow, R.A., Soft Logic: A Guide to Using a PC as a Programmable Logic
Controller, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1997

EEE6206 DIGITAL L T P C
INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 3

INTRODUCTION
Digital codes – memory devices – basic building blocks – gates, ff - counters – discrete
data handling – sampling – sampling theorem – aliasing errors – reconstruction –
xtrapolation – synchronous - asynchronous sampling.

DIGITAL METHODS OF MEASUREMENTS

Review of A/D - D/A techniques – F/V - V/F conversion techniques – digital voltmeters
and multimeters – automation - accuracy of digital voltmeters - multimeters – digital
phase meters – digital tachometers – digital frequency, period - time measurements – low
frequency measurements – automatic time - frequency scaling – sources of error – noise –
inherent error in digital meters, hidden errors in conventional ac measurements – RMS
detector in digital multimeters – mathematical aspects of RMS

DIGITAL DISPLAY AND RECORDING DEVICES

Digital storage oscilloscopes – Digital printers - plotters – CDROMS – Digital magnetic
tapes - dot matrix - LCD display CROs – colour monitor - digital signal analyser - digital
data acquisition

SIGNAL ANALYSIS
Amplifiers – filters – transmitter – receiver - wireless base – mobile station test sets -
noise figures meters - RF network analyser – high frequency signal sources

CURRENT TRENDS IN DIGITAL INSTRUMENTATION

Special function add on cards – resistance card – input - output cards – counter, test -
time of card - digital equipment construction with modular designing - interfacing to
microprocessor - micro controllers - computers - computer aided software engineering
tools (CASE) – use of case tools in design - development of automated measuring
systems – interfacing IEEE cards – intelligent – programmable instruments using
computers

TEXT BOOK
1. Bouwens, A.J., Digital Instrumentation, Tata Mcgraw hill, 2 edition, 1997
nd

REFERENCES
1. John Lenk, D., Handbook of Micro computer based Instrumentation and
Control,1984
2. Doebelin, Measurement System, Application & Design, Tata McGraw-Hill, 4th
Edition, 2002