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Syllabus - Electrical Pune Metro

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MAHARASHTRA METRO RAIL CORPORATION LTD

(Pune Metro Rail Project)


Syllabus for online examination(CBT)
Electrical Engineering (For Minimum educational qualification
B.E/B.Tech(Electrical)

Section 1: Electric circuits


Network elements: ideal voltage and current sources, dependent sources, R, L, C, M elements; Network solution
methods: KCL, KVL, Node and Mesh analysis; Network Theorems: Thevenin’s, Norton’s, Superposition and
Maximum Power Transfer theorem; Transient response of dc and ac networks, sinusoidal steady-state analysis,
resonance, two port networks, balanced three phase circuits, star-delta transformation, complex power and power
factor in ac circuits.

Section 2: Electromagnetic Fields


Coulomb's Law, Electric Field Intensity, Electric Flux Density, Gauss's Law, Divergence, Electric field and
potential due to point, line, plane and spherical charge distributions, Effect of dielectric medium, Capacitance of
simple configurations, Biot‐Savart’s law, Ampere’s law, Curl, Faraday’s law, Lorentz force, Inductance,
Magnetomotive force, Reluctance, Magnetic circuits, Self and Mutual inductance of simple configurations.

Section 3: Signals and Systems


Representation of continuous and discrete time signals, shifting and scaling properties, linear time invariant and
causal systems, Fourier series representation of continuous and discrete time periodic signals, sampling theorem,
Applications of Fourier Transform for continuous and discrete time signals, Laplace Transform and Z transform.

Section 4: Electrical Machines


Single phase transformer: equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, open circuit and short circuit tests, regulation and
efficiency; Three-phase transformers: connections, vector groups, parallel operation; Auto-transformer,
Electromechanical energy conversion principles; DC machines: separately excited, series and shunt, motoring and
generating mode of operation and their characteristics, speed control of dc motors; Three-phase induction
machines: principle of operation, types, performance, torque-speed characteristics, no-load and blocked-rotor tests,
equivalent circuit, starting and speed control; Operating principle of single-phase induction motors; Synchronous
machines: cylindrical and salient pole machines, performance and characteristics, regulation and parallel operation
of generators, starting of synchronous motors; Types of losses and efficiency calculations of electric machines

Section 5: Power Systems


Basic concepts of electrical power generation, ac and dc transmission concepts, Models and performance of
transmission lines and cables, Series and shunt compensation, Electric field distribution and insulators, Distribution
systems, Per‐unit quantities, Bus admittance matrix, Gauss- Seidel and Newton-Raphson load flow methods,
Voltage and Frequency control, Power factor correction, Symmetrical components, Symmetrical and
unsymmetrical fault analysis, Principles of over‐current, differential, directional and distance protection; Circuit
breakers, System stability concepts, Equal area criterion, Economic Load Dispatch (with and without considering
transmission losses).
Section 6: Control Systems
Mathematical modeling and representation of systems, Feedback principle, transfer function, Block diagrams and
Signal flow graphs, Transient and Steady‐state analysis of linear time invariant systems, Stability analysis using
Routh-Hurwitz and Nyquist criteria, Bode plots, Root loci, Lag, Lead and Lead‐Lag compensators; P, PI and PID
controllers; State space model, Solution of state equations of LTI systems, R.M.S. value, average value calculation
for any general periodic waveform.

Section 7: Electrical and Electronic Measurements


Bridges and Potentiometers, Measurement of voltage, current, power, energy and power factor; Instrument
transformers, Digital voltmeters and multimeters, Phase, Time and Frequency measurement; Oscilloscopes, Error
analysis.

Section 8: Analog and Digital Electronics


Simple diode circuits: clipping, clamping, rectifiers; Amplifiers: biasing, equivalent circuit and frequency
response; oscillators and feedback amplifiers; operational amplifiers: characteristics and applications; single stage
active filters, Sallen Key, Butterworth, VCOs and timers, combinatorial and sequential logic circuits, multiplexers,
demultiplexers, Schmitt triggers, sample and hold circuits, A/D and D/A converters.

Section 9: Power Electronics


Static V-I characteristics and firing/gating circuits for Thyristor, MOSFET, IGBT; DC to DC conversion: Buck,
Boost and Buck-Boost Converters; Single and three-phase configuration of uncontrolled rectifiers; Voltage and
Current commutated Thyristor based converters; Bidirectional ac to dc voltage source converters; Magnitude and
Phase of line current harmonics for uncontrolled and thyristor based converters; Power factor and Distortion Factor
of ac to dc converters; Single-phase and three-phase voltage and current source inverters, sinusoidal pulse width
modulation.

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