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    It224 - sh4 - Ma1

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    Marcus F
    This document contains a practice quiz on networking concepts like IP addressing, subnetting, and network address translation (NAT). It includes 7 multiple choice questions testing the classification of IP addresses, subnet masks, and port address translation. It also has 7 exercises involving finding network IDs, subnet addresses, private IP ranges behind a NAT, and configuring port forwarding in a NAT table.

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    It224 - sh4 - Ma1

    Uploaded by

    Marcus F
    91 views3 pages
    This document contains a practice quiz on networking concepts like IP addressing, subnetting, and network address translation (NAT). It includes 7 multiple choice questions testing the classification of IP addresses, subnet masks, and port address translation. It also has 7 exercises involving finding network IDs, subnet addresses, private IP ranges behind a NAT, and configuring port forwarding in a NAT table.

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    Data Communications from Saudi University

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    it224_-_sh4_-_ma1

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    This document contains a practice quiz on networking concepts like IP addressing, subnetting, and network address translation (NAT). It includes 7 multiple choice questions testing the classification of IP addresses, subnet masks, and port address translation. It also has 7 exercises involving finding network IDs, subnet addresses, private IP ranges behind a NAT, and configuring port forwarding in a NAT table.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    91 views3 pages

    It224 - sh4 - Ma1

    Uploaded by

    Marcus F
    This document contains a practice quiz on networking concepts like IP addressing, subnetting, and network address translation (NAT). It includes 7 multiple choice questions testing the classification of IP addresses, subnet masks, and port address translation. It also has 7 exercises involving finding network IDs, subnet addresses, private IP ranges behind a NAT, and configuring port forwarding in a NAT table.

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    You are on page 1of 3

    King Saud University

    College of Computer and Information Sciences


    Information Technology Department

    First Semester 1436/1437


    IT224: Networks 1
    Sheet# 4 (chapter 19)

    Multiple-Choice Questions

    1. An IP address consists of ________ bits.


    a. 4
    b. 8
    c. 32
    d. Any of the above

    2. Identify the class of IP address 229.1.2.3.


    a. Class A
    b. Class B
    c. Class C
    d. Class D

    3. A subnet mask in class B can have _______ 1s with the remaining bits 0s.
    a. Nine.
    b. Fourteen.
    c. Seventeen.
    d. Three.

    4. A subnet mask in class C has twenty-five 1s. How many subnets does it define?
    a. 2
    b. 8
    c. 16
    d. 0

    5. Given the IP address 18.250.31.14 and the subnet mask 255.240.0.0, what is the subnet
    address?
    a. 18.0.0.14
    b. 18.31.0.14
    c. 18.240.0.0
    d. 18.9.0.14

    6. Class _______ has the greatest number of hosts per given network address.
    a. A
    b. B
    c. C
    d. D

    7. On a network that uses NAT, the _______ has a translation table.

    a. Router
    b. Server
    c. Switch
    d. None of the above

    Page 1 of 3
    Exercises
    1. Find the class of the following IP addresses.
    a. 243.34.2.1 class E
    b. 11000111 10010000 00000110 00001000 class C

    2. Find the netid and the hostid of the following IP addresses.


    a. 77.34.2.8 class A address / net id: 77 / host id: 34.2.8
    b. 129.55.8.6 class B address / net id: 129.55 / host id: 8.6
    c. 200.94.55.12 class C address / net id: 200.94.55 / host id: 12

    3. A router receives a packet with destination classful address 100.211.33.81.


    Show how it finds the network and the subnetwork address to route the packet.
    Assume the subnet mask is /17. class A address / network id: 100.0.0.0
    subnet mask: 255.255.128.0 / subnet address: 100.211.0.0
    4. Find the range of addresses in the following classless blocks.
    a. 200.17.21.128/26 2^(32-26) = 2^6 = 64 addresses /first address: 200.17.21.128 /last:200.17.21.191
    b. 180.34.64.62/30 2^(32-30) = 2^2 = 4 addresses / first address: 180.34.64.60 / last: 180.34.64.63

    5.In a block of addresses, we know the IP address of one host is 215.201.199.56/24.


    What are the first address (network address), the last address, and the number of
    address this block? first address(net id): 215.201.199.0 / last address: 215.201.199.255
    number of addresses: 2^(32-24) = 2^8 = 256
    6. An organization is granted a block of addresses 170.102.41.0/24, which contains
    256addresses. The organization has five offices and needs to divide the addresses into
    five subblocks (subnets) of 128, 64, 32, 16 and 16 addresses. Show the configuration
    and addresses in this organization.
    170.102.41.0 to 170.102.41.255 / 2^8 = 256 addresses

    64 = 2^6 > /26


    170.102.41.128 /26
    to 32 = 2^5 > /27
    170.102.41.191 /26 170.102.41.192
    to
    128=2^7 > /25 170.102.41.223
    170.102.41.0/25
    to
    170.102.41.127/25

    16 = 2^4 > /28


    16 = 2^4 > /28 170.102.41.240
    170.102.41.224 to to
    170.102.41.239 170.102.41.255

    Page 2 of 3
    7. Consider the network structure shown below.

    step 2
    step 1
    222.17.8.4 , 5000
    200.24.5.8 , 80 192.168.0.2 1400
    200.24.5.8 , 80

    222.17.8.4 ,5001 step 4


    200.24.5.8 , 80 200.24.5.8 , 80
    192.168.0.2 , 1400

    200.24.5.8 , 80
    192.168.0.3 , 1401

    step 3
    200.24.5.8 , 80 200.24.5.8 , 80
    192.168.0.3 , 1401
    222.17.8.4 ,5000 222.17.8.4 , 5001
    200.24.5.8 , 80

    Suppose that the network address of the home network is 192.168.0.0/24 and that the global
    address of Router is 222.17.8.4. Host A and B has one ongoing TCP connection, all to port 80
    at the external host 200.24.5.8

    (A) Provide the 4 corresponding entries in the NAT translation table.

    Private Private External Address Private External Transport


    Address Port port Port Protocol

    Router

    192.168.0.2
    1400 5000 80
    200.24.5.8 TCP

    192.168.0.3 1401 200.24.5.8 5001 80 TCP

    (B) If a host A and B needs to communicate with the external host 200.24.5.8. Fill the
    header in the format of (IP, Port) at each stage(do that by filling the blanks in the
    diagram)

    Page 3 of 3

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