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    Itecompsysl Activity 1 Report

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    Kirby Helmuth
    This document provides instructions for an activity to familiarize students with using the DEBUG debugging program in DOS. The activity has students use various DEBUG commands to investigate computer registers, load and run simple assembly language programs, and save programs to disk. The objectives are for students to learn the basic DEBUG commands, examine CPU registers, construct assembly programs using DEBUG, and become familiar with loading and saving files. The activity concludes with questions for students to answer in a report on procedures, observations, and conclusions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Itecompsysl Activity 1 Report

    Uploaded by

    Kirby Helmuth
    458 views8 pages
    This document provides instructions for an activity to familiarize students with using the DEBUG debugging program in DOS. The activity has students use various DEBUG commands to investigate computer registers, load and run simple assembly language programs, and save programs to disk. The objectives are for students to learn the basic DEBUG commands, examine CPU registers, construct assembly programs using DEBUG, and become familiar with loading and saving files. The activity concludes with questions for students to answer in a report on procedures, observations, and conclusions.

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    This document provides instructions for an activity to familiarize students with using the DEBUG debugging program in DOS. The activity has students use various DEBUG commands to investigate computer registers, load and run simple assembly language programs, and save programs to disk. The objectives are for students to learn the basic DEBUG commands, examine CPU registers, construct assembly programs using DEBUG, and become familiar with loading and saving files. The activity concludes with questions for students to answer in a report on procedures, observations, and conclusions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    458 views8 pages

    Itecompsysl Activity 1 Report

    Uploaded by

    Kirby Helmuth
    This document provides instructions for an activity to familiarize students with using the DEBUG debugging program in DOS. The activity has students use various DEBUG commands to investigate computer registers, load and run simple assembly language programs, and save programs to disk. The objectives are for students to learn the basic DEBUG commands, examine CPU registers, construct assembly programs using DEBUG, and become familiar with loading and saving files. The activity concludes with questions for students to answer in a report on procedures, observations, and conclusions.

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    COMPUTER ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

    Computer Systems Organization and Architecture Manual

    ACTIVITY 1: DEBUG FAMILIARIZATION

    1.1 Program Outcomes (POs) Addressed by the Activity


    a. ability to design and conduct experiments, as well as to analyze and interpret data
    b. ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems
    c. ability to use techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for
    engineering practice.
    d. knowledge and understanding of engineering and management principles as a member
    and leader in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments

    1.2 Activity’s Intended Learning Outcomes (AILOs)


    At the end of this activity, the student shall be able to:
    a. Identify the different Debug commands.
    b. Apply the different Debug.exe commands.
    c. Develop a code in Debug exe.

    1.3 Objectives of the Activity


    The objectives of this activity are to:
    a. To familiarize students in using DEBUG commands.
    b. To investigate the 8088 and familiarized with their functions.
    c. To be able to construct an assembly language program using DEBUG.

    1.4 Principle of the Activity

    BASIC INFORMATION

    DOS DEBUG.COM
    DOS offer a debugging utility as one of its internal commands. The DEBUG program can
    be use to:
    • Provide a controlled testing environment so you can monitor and control the
    execution of program.
    • Load, alter or display any file
    • Execute object files.
    • Object files are executable programs in machine language format.

    DEBUG_COMMMANDS

    ACTIVITY 1: DEBUG FAMILIARIZATION 1


    • The prompt from DEBUG program is a hyphen ( - )
    • A command is a single letter, usually followed by one or more parameters,
    • Commands become effective only after you press the ENTER KEY.
    • Commands and parameters can be entered in uppercase or lowercase, or a
    combination of both.
    • Delimiters may separate commands and parameters.

    1.5 Materials/Equipment

    1 unit Personal Computer


    DOS / Command Prompt
    Storage unit

    1.6 Circuit Diagrams / Figures / Source Codes (if Applicable)

    Figure 1. Title

    1.7 Procedure/s

    1. Invoke DEBUG from the PC’s RAMDRIVE. Write down the command you use.

    ________________________________________________________________.

    2. Investigate the register using the R Command. The R ( register ) has common
    function.

    Function 1: R
    It display the hexadecimal of all the registers, plus the alphabetic flag
    settings and the next instruction to be executed.

    Function 2: R < register name>


    Display the hexadecimal contents of a single register with the option of
    changing the contents. To display the contents of a single register ( ie., AX) enter:
    - R AX
    AX 0000
    :_

    ACTIVITY 1: DEBUG FAMILIARIZATION 2


    Change the contents of the AX register by entering “L” character hexadecimal
    value.
    Use the DEBUG R command to display the contents of the registers. What are the
    contents of the following registers?

    General-Purpose Registers

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    b. Pointer and Index Registers

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    c. Segment Registers

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ACTIVITY 1: DEBUG FAMILIARIZATION 3


    3. Change the contents of the CX register to 1352. Write down the complete DEBUG
    command that you use.

    ___________________________________________________________________

    4. Load DEBUG enter assembly language program using A command. The A (


    assembler ) command lets you enter mnemonic code assembly language instructions.

    Format : A < address >


    Address is assume to be an off set from the address in CS, unless another
    segment value is given.
    Assemble the following code into memory location 1234:0100

    1234:0100 mov ah,2


    1234:0102 mov dl,41
    1234:0104 int 21h
    1234:0106 mov dl,43
    1234:0108 int 21h
    1234:010a mov dl,45
    1234:010c int 21h
    1234:010e int 20h
    1234:0110

    Save the program into disk with filename sam1.com

    To write a file, it must first be initialized with the N command. The N command
    initialized a file name in the memory before using the load or write command.

    Format : N [drive] [filename] . [extension]

    Place the number of bytes to be written in BX and CX ( BX contains the


    high 16 bits, and CX contains the low 16 bits. To change the contents of registers
    BX and CX with the size of the code you enter. The W ( write ) command writes a
    block of memory to a file.

    g ( go ) command execute the program.


    -r cx
    cx 0000
    :10
    -w

    ACTIVITY 1: DEBUG FAMILIARIZATION 4


    writing 00010 bytes
    -q

    5. See the contents of DRIVE (H:\CPO101L>dir).

    a. Is the file sam1.com present? _____________________________

    b. How many bytes does the file consume? ______________________

    6. Execute the program. What is the output? _____________________________

    1.8 Activity Report

    Section: Date Performed:


    Course Code: Date Submitted:
    Course Title:
    Instructor:
    Group No.: Activity No.:

    Group Members: Signature:


    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.

    1.8.1 Data and Results


    1. Given the sample output coming from your instructor, write down and compile the
    required program that will provide the expected sample output using expt1.com as
    the filename.

    2. Encode the program.

    3. Ask your instructor to check your work

    ACTIVITY 1: DEBUG FAMILIARIZATION 5


    4. Save the program to your data disk.

    5. What are the purposes of the following DEBUG commands?


    a. R

    b. A

    c. N

    d. W

    e. T

    6. What number system does DEBUG uses? __________________________________

    7. Write the hexadecimal ASCII value for the following characters.

    B - ____________ <LF> - __________________

    j - ____________ <CR> - __________________

    a- ____________ <SP> (space) - ____________

    d - ____________ .(dot) - ___________________

    ACTIVITY 1: DEBUG FAMILIARIZATION 6


    8. Explain the method you use in determining the number of bytes to be saved for a
    program.

    1.8.2 Calculations

    1.8.3 Observations (if applicable)

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    1.8.4 Conclusion/s

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    ACTIVITY 1: DEBUG FAMILIARIZATION 7


    1.8.5 Rating (include Rubric)

    Criteria Grade

    Activity Conduct (1-5)

    Correctness of Command(s)/Program(s) (1-5) x 2

    Completeness of Tasks (1-5)

    Data Analysis and Results Interpretation (1-5)

    Total Score

    Mean Score = (Total Score / 5)

    Percentage Score = (Total Score/25) * 100


    Other Comments:

    ACTIVITY 1: DEBUG FAMILIARIZATION 8

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