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Process Work 7

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Social media technology impacts terrorism

Why is it an issue? Cause and Effect?


Social media is a modern life that provides an essay access to information and
how the speed aspect of a person’s life. These same helpful access to information
is available to terrorist and their organization. Social media is one of the biggest
tools for terrorists because this helps them by sharing information,
communicating attacks, and spreading propaganda.
• “This notion has thought-provoking implications due to the fact that this
interdependence affords terrorist organizations opportunities to perpetrate attacks.
It is inevitable that an increased risk of terrorism, especially on the forefront of
mega sporting events, is on the rise due to the global publicity such attacks
receive.”( Galily, Yarchi, Tamir, & Samuel-Azran, 2016)

How does it impact those individuals (people, animals, environment, organizations,


etc.)?
This issue impacts a lot of people because when 9/11 happen and everyone saw
the news coverage and social media spreading about the attack. It affected
everyone in the U.S and the environment. It made everyone terrified of terrorist
planning on the next attacks and how it will happen.

What is the background or history of this topic?


“Since 9/11 much has been said about the role of technologies like the Internet and
global communication networks in sustaining transnational terrorism, the spread of its
ideology, and its recruiting activities.” (Cristina, 2015, pg 49)
What are the pros or cons of an issue?

The pros and cons all depend on which side you are on, but the pros are letting us know
about the attack and how it gives us information about the attack. The cons are spreading
fears, communications through social media, and opportunities for terrorist.
What are the opportunities?
“this description of cyber-terrorism is quite useful while examining the role of social
media and the internet in terrorism organization operation. In addition to the broad summary of
targets that may be vulnerable to cyber-terrorism (Heickero, 2014), it can be inferred that social
media may also provide a platform for cyber-terrorism attacks that is open to terrorist
organizations. The prominent benefit of operations that targeted at cyberentities, may simply be
the availability of the target (Heickero, 2014). Due to the prevalence of social media in every
aspect of daily life, digitally vulnerable targets have been created and presented to terrorist
organizations that possess digital operation capability to an extent that these vulnerabilities can
be exploited.”( Bertram, 2016, pg 240)

Citation

Awan, I. (2017). Cyber-extremism: Isis and the power of social media. Society, 54(2),

138-149.

Bertram, L. (2016). Terrorism, the Internet and the Social Media Advantage: Exploring

how terrorist organizations exploit aspects of the internet, social media and how these same

platforms could be used to counter-violent extremism. Journal for Deradicalization, (7), 225-252.
Conway, M. (2012). Introduction: Terrorism and contemporary mediascapes – reanimating

research on media and terrorism. Critical Studies on Terrorism, 5(3), 445-453.

Fahmy, S. (2017). Media, Terrorism, and Society: Perspectives and Trends in the Digital

Age. Mass Communication and Society, 20(6), 735-739.

Galily, Y., Yarchi, M., Tamir, I., & Samuel-Azran, T. (2016). The Boston Game and the

ISIS Match: Terrorism, Media, and Sport. American Behavioral Scientist,60(9), 1057-1067.

Hazel Kwon, K., Chadha, M., & Pellizzaro, K. (2017) Proximity and Terrorism News in

Social Media: A Construal-Level Theoretical Approach to Networked Framing of Terrorism in

Twitter, Mass Communication and Society, 20:6, 869-894.

Laura Huey. (2015). This is Not Your Mother’s Terrorism: Social Media, Online

Radicalization and the Practice of Political Jamming. Journal of Terrorism

Lim, S. (2016). The contested ethics of mainstream reporting of terrorism in the social

media age. Auckland University Law Review, 22, 249-280.

Marcu, M., & Balteanu, C. (2014). SOCIAL MEDIA-A REAL SOURCE OF

PROLIFERATION OF INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM. Annales Universitatis Apulensis :

Series Oeconomica, 16(1), 162-169.

Matusitz, J. (2005). Cyberterrorism: How Can American Foreign Policy Be Strengthened

in the Information Age? American Foreign Policy Interests, 27(2), 137-147.

Nellis, A., Savage, J., & Forest, J. (2012). Does Watching the News Affect Fear of

Terrorism? The Importance of Media Exposure on Terrorism Fear. Crime & Delinquency, 58(5),

748-768.
Nilsen, L., Hafstad, G., Staksrud, E., & Dyb, G. (2018). Five reasons for using social

media among young terror survivors: Results from the Utøya study. Computers in Human

Behavior, 84, 285.

Rothenberger, L. (2012). Terrorist Groups: Using Internet and Social Media for

Disseminating Ideas. New Tools for Promoting Political Change. Revista Romana De

Comunicare Si Relatii Publice, 14(3), 7-23.

VanLandingham, R. E. (2017). Jailing the twitter bird: Social media, material support to

terrorism, and muzzling the modern press. Cardozo Law Review 39(1), 1-58.

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