AR-5061/AR-5061u ADSL2+ Ethernet Router User Manual: Version A1.0, March 18, 2009
AR-5061/AR-5061u ADSL2+ Ethernet Router User Manual: Version A1.0, March 18, 2009
AR-5061/AR-5061u ADSL2+ Ethernet Router User Manual: Version A1.0, March 18, 2009
261095-003
Preface
This manual provides information related to the installation and operation of this
device. The individual reading this manual is presumed to have a basic
understanding of telecommunications terminology and concepts.
For product update, new product release, manual revision, or software upgrades,
please visit our website at http://www.comtrend.com
• Do not use or install this product near water, to avoid fire or shock hazard. For
example, near a bathtub, kitchen sink or laundry tub, or near a swimming pool.
Also, do not expose the equipment to rain or damp areas (e.g. a wet basement).
• Do not connect the power supply cord on elevated surfaces. Allow it to lie freely.
There should be no obstructions in its path and no heavy items should be placed
on the cord. In addition, do not walk on, step on, or mistreat the cord.
• Use only the power cord and adapter that are shipped with this device.
• To safeguard the equipment against overheating, make sure that all openings in
the unit that offer exposure to air are not blocked.
• Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm.
There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightening. Also, do not use
the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
• Never install telephone wiring during stormy weather conditions.
CAUTION:
To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger
telecommunication line cord.
Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing
or disassembling this equipment.
WARNING
Copyright
1
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................4
1.1 FEATURES ........................................................................................................................................4
1.2 APPLICATION ...................................................................................................................................4
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION.............................................................................................................5
2.1 HARDWARE SETUP...........................................................................................................................5
2.2 LED INDICATORS ............................................................................................................................6
2.3 USB DEVICE DRIVER AUTO-RUN INSTALLATION .............................................................................7
2.4 USB DRIVER MANUAL INSTALLATION (64BIT OS) ........................................................................10
CHAPTER 3 WEB USER INTERFACE............................................................................................15
3.1 DEFAULT SETTINGS .......................................................................................................................15
3.2 IP CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................................16
3.3 LOGIN PROCEDURE........................................................................................................................18
CHAPTER 4 QUICK SETUP .............................................................................................................20
4.1 AUTO QUICK SETUP.......................................................................................................................20
4.2 MANUAL QUICK SETUP .................................................................................................................21
4.2.1 PPP over ATM (PPPoA) and PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)............................................22
4.2.2 MAC Encapsulation Routing (MER) ..............................................................................26
4.2.3 IP Over ATM...................................................................................................................29
4.2.4 Bridging..........................................................................................................................32
CHAPTER 5 DEVICE INFORMATION...........................................................................................34
5.1 WAN .............................................................................................................................................35
5.2 STATISTICS.....................................................................................................................................36
5.2.1 LAN Statistics..................................................................................................................36
5.2.2 WAN Statistics.................................................................................................................37
5.2.3 ATM statistics .................................................................................................................37
5.2.4 ADSL Statistics ...............................................................................................................40
5.3 ROUTE ...........................................................................................................................................42
5.4 ARP...............................................................................................................................................43
5.5 DHCP ...........................................................................................................................................43
CHAPTER 6 ADVANCED SETUP.....................................................................................................44
6.1 WAN .............................................................................................................................................44
6.2 LAN..............................................................................................................................................45
6.3 NAT ..............................................................................................................................................47
6.3.1 Virtual Servers ................................................................................................................47
6.3.2 Port Triggering ...............................................................................................................49
6.3.3 DMZ Host .......................................................................................................................50
6.4 SECURITY ......................................................................................................................................50
6.4.1 IP Filtering .....................................................................................................................50
6.4.2 MAC Filtering.................................................................................................................52
6.5 PARENTAL CONTROL .....................................................................................................................55
6.5.1 URL Filter.......................................................................................................................56
6.6 QUALITY OF SERVICE ....................................................................................................................57
6.6.1 Queue Configuration ......................................................................................................57
6.6.2 QoS Classification ..........................................................................................................59
6.7 ROUTING .......................................................................................................................................61
6.7.1 Default Gateway .............................................................................................................61
6.7.2 Static Route.....................................................................................................................61
6.7.3 RIP..................................................................................................................................62
6.8 DNS ..............................................................................................................................................63
6.8.1 DNS Server .....................................................................................................................63
6.8.2 Dynamic DNS .................................................................................................................63
6.9 DSL...............................................................................................................................................65
CHAPTER 7 DIAGNOSTICS.............................................................................................................66
2
CHAPTER 8 MANAGEMENT ..........................................................................................................68
8.1 SETTINGS .......................................................................................................................................68
8.1.1 Backup Settings...............................................................................................................68
8.1.2 Update Settings...............................................................................................................68
8.1.3 Restore Default ...............................................................................................................69
8.2 SYSTEM LOG .................................................................................................................................70
8.3 SNMP AGENT ...............................................................................................................................71
8.4 TR-069 CLIENT .............................................................................................................................72
8.5 INTERNET TIME .............................................................................................................................73
8.6 ACCESS CONTROL .........................................................................................................................74
8.6.1 Services...........................................................................................................................74
8.6.2 IP Addresses ...................................................................................................................75
8.6.3 Passwords .......................................................................................................................76
8.7 UPDATE SOFTWARE .......................................................................................................................76
8.8 SAVE AND REBOOT ........................................................................................................................77
APPENDIX A – FIREWALL...............................................................................................................78
APPENDIX B – PIN ASSIGNMENTS ...............................................................................................82
APPENDIX C – SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................83
APPENDIX D – SSH CLIENT............................................................................................................85
3
Chapter 1 Introduction
Comtrend’s AR-5061/AR-5061u series are high performance ADSL2+ Ethernet
Routers providing one 10/100 Ethernet port and one ADSL line to access the
Internet, in addition to an USB port on the AR-5061u model.
The AR-5061/AR-5061u series features TR-068 compliant panels and LED indicators
making them more user-friendly. They also support LAN or Video on Demand over
one ordinary telephone line at speeds of up to 24 Mbps. They have full routing
capabilities to segment / route IP protocol and have advanced security functions.
The AR-5061/AR-5061u series can operate in routing or bridging modes and support
remote network management with basic TR-69 patches. Moreover, they protect
your locally networked computers with advanced security technologies, such as
PPTP pass-through, L2TP pass-through, IPSec pass-through and firewall.
1.1 Features
• Annex A (POTS) • USB AR-5061u only
• SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) • DoS protection
• Static route & RIP v1/v2 • Dynamic IP assignment
• NAT/PAT • IGMP proxy
• DNS proxy • Supports TR-069/TR-098/TR-111
• IP filtering • Auto PVC configuration
• Up to 8 VCs • Web-based management
• Embedded SNMP agent • FTP/TFTP server
• TR-068 compliant • IP/MAC address filtering
• Remote management with automatic • DHCP server/relay/client
firmware upgrade and configuration • Configuration backup and restoration
1.2 Application
The following diagram depicts the application of the AR-5061/AR-5061u series.
4
Chapter 2 Installation
Power button
Reset button
Power port
USB port
LINE port
LAN port
Connection to LINE - Connect the ADSL line to the ADSL port with RJ11 cable.
Connection to LAN
Use RJ45 cable to connect up to four network devices. These ports are
auto-sensing MDI/X and either straight-through or crossover cable can be used.
Power ON
Press the power button to the OFF position (OUT). Connect the power adapter to
the power port. Attach the power adapter to a wall outlet or other AC source.
Press the power button to the ON position (IN). If the Power LED displays as
expected then the device is ready for setup (see section 2.2 LED Indicators).
5
Caution 1: If the device fails to power up, or it malfunctions, first verify that the
power cords are connected securely. Then power it on again. If the
problem persists, contact technical support.
Reset Button
Restore the default parameters of the device by pressing the Reset button for 5 to
10 seconds. After the device has rebooted successfully, the front panel should
display as expected (see section 2.2 LED Indicators for details).
NOTE: If pressed down for more than 20 seconds, the AR-5061/AR-5061u will go
into a firmware update state (CFE boot mode). The firmware can then be
updated using an Internet browser pointed to the default IP address.
6
LED Color Mode Function
On An Ethernet Link is established.
LAN LINK Green Off An Ethernet Link is not established.
Blink Data transmitting or receiving over LAN.
On IP connected and no traffic detected.
Off Modem power off, modem in bridged mode or ADSL
Green connection not present. In addition, if an IP or
PPPoE session is dropped for any reason, other than
an idle timeout, the light is turned off.
INTERNET
Blink IP connected and IP Traffic is passing thru the device
(either direction).
Device attempted to become IP connected and failed
Red On (no DHCP response, no PPPoE response, PPPoE
authentication failed, no IP address from IPCP, etc.)
On A USB link is established.
USB LINK Green
(AR-5061u only) Off A USB link is not established.
Blink Data transmitting or receiving over USB.
On The ADSL link is established.
ADSL LINK Green Off The ADSL link is not established.
Blink The ADSL link is training.
On The device is powered up.
Green
Off The device is powered down.
POWER POST (Power On Self Test) failure or other
malfunction. A malfunction is any error of internal
Red On
sequence or state that will prevent the device from
connecting to the DSLAM or passing customer data.
Before connecting the router to a PC with USB, the correct drivers must be installed.
The auto-run USB driver installation supports Win ME, Win 98, Win 2000, Win XP
(32 bit) and Vista (32 bit). For those using Windows XP 64 bit, the driver must be
installed manually (please see the following section for details).
Follow the procedure below to install the standard (32 bit) USB driver
STEP 1: Insert the Installation CD and select Install USB Driver from the
autostart menu shown below.
7
STEP 2: The following window will display. Click Next to continue.
8
STEP 3: When the window displays as below, wait for the drivers to fully install.
9
2.4 USB Driver Manual Installation (64bit OS)
Before connecting this router to a PC with USB, the correct drivers must be installed.
Follow the procedure below to install the standard (64 bit) USB driver
STEP 1: Connect the USB port to the PC by plugging the flat connector of a
standard USB cable into your PC and plugging the square connector into
the device. After a moment, the connection should be detected by your PC
and if so, the screen will display a notice to that effect, as shown below:
STEP 2: When the window displays as below, select Install from a list or
specific location (Advanced), and then click the Next button.
10
NOTE: This window won’t display if the USB Driver has been previously installed.
In this case, contact technical support for assistance.
NOTE: If you see the autostart menu (as shown in step 1 of previous section)
CLICK -
11
STEP 4: Select the location of the file using the Browse button, as shown above.
Normally, the file is on the CD-ROM shipped with the device.
STEP 6: When the window displays as below, click Next, and then wait.
12
13
STEP 7: Click the Finish button when the window displays as below.
STEP 8: Installation is complete. You can now use the USB connection.
14
Chapter 3 Web User Interface
This section describes how to access the device via the web user interface (WUI)
using an Internet browser such as Internet Explorer (version 5.0 and later).
• Firewall and NAT: disabled for PPPoE, PPPoA MER and IPoA
not available for Bridge
Technical Note
During power on, the device initializes all settings to default values. It will then
read the configuration profile from the permanent storage section of flash memory.
The default attributes are overwritten when identical attributes with different values
are configured. The configuration profile in permanent storage can be created via
the web user interface or telnet user interface, or other management protocols.
The factory default configuration can be restored either by pushing the reset button
for more than five seconds until the power indicates LED blinking or by clicking the
Restore Default Configuration option in the Restore Settings screen.
15
3.2 IP Configuration
DHCP MODE
When the AR-5061/AR-5061u powers up, the onboard DHCP server will switch on.
The DHCP server issues and reserves IP addresses for LAN devices, such as your PC.
To obtain an IP address from the DCHP server, follow the steps provided below.
NOTE: The following procedure assumes you are running Windows XP.
However, the general steps involved are similar for most operating
systems (OS). Check your OS support documentation for further details.
STEP 1: From the Network Connections window, open Local Area Connection (You
may also access this screen by double-clicking the Local Area Connection
icon on your taskbar). Click the Properties button.
STEP 2: Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click the Properties button.
STEP 3: Select Obtain an IP address automatically as shown below.
16
STATIC IP MODE
If you experience difficulty with DHCP mode, you can try static IP mode instead.
In static IP mode, you select the IP settings for your PC manually.
NOTE: The following procedure assumes you are running Windows XP.
However, the general steps involved are similar for most operating
systems (OS). Check your OS support documentation for further details.
STEP 1: From the Network Connections window, open Local Area Connection (You
may also access this screen by double-clicking the Local Area Connection
icon on your taskbar). Click the Properties button.
STEP 2: Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click the Properties button.
STEP 3: Change the IP address to the domain of 192.168.1.x (1<x<255) with
subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. The screen should now display as below.
17
3.3 Login Procedure
Perform the following steps to login to the web user interface.
STEP 1: Start the Internet browser and enter the default IP address for the device
in the Web address field. For example, if the default IP address is
192.168.1.1, type http://192.168.1.1.
NOTE: For local administration (i.e. LAN access), the PC running the browser
must be attached to the Ethernet, and not necessarily to the device. For
remote access (i.e. WAN), use the IP address shown on the Device Info -
WAN screen and login with remote username and password.
STEP 2: A dialog box will appear, such as the one below. Enter the default
username and password, as defined in section 3.1 Default Settings.
Click OK to continue.
NOTE: The login password can be changed later (see section 8.6.3)
18
STEP 3: After successfully logging in for the first time, you will reach this screen.
NOTES: If a PVC connection already exists then this Quick Setup screen will be
bypassed and the Device Information screen will display instead.
The selections available on the main menu (onscreen at left) are based
upon the configured connection(s) and user account privileges.
19
Chapter 4 Quick Setup
After the first login, the Quick Setup screen will appear. It is the default screen
when no connections exist. It allows for the configuration of connection settings.
STEP 1: Tick the DSL Auto-connect checkbox ; on the Quick Setup screen.
STEP 2: Click Next to start the setup process. Follow the onscreen prompts.
STEP 3: After setup is complete the AR-5061/AR-5061u will reboot and display this
message.
NOTE: After the device reboots, the Device Information screen should appear.
If the browser does not refresh automatically, close it and restart.
20
4.2 Manual Quick Setup
To setup the WAN connection manually, follow these instructions:
STEP 1: Un-tick the DSL Auto-connect checkbox ; on the Quick Setup screen.
STEP 2: Adjust the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI), Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI),
and PORT settings for the connection you wish to establish. You can also
Enable Quality of Service (QoS) with its checkbox ;.
STEP 3: On this screen, you can choose the Connection Type and select the
appropriate Encapsulation Mode using the drop-down box.
21
Click Next to continue…
NOTE: The subsections that follow continue the ATM PVC setup procedure.
Enter the appropriate settings for your service. Choosing different
connection types will lead to a different sequence of setup screens.
4.2.1 PPP over ATM (PPPoA) and PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
22
PPP SETTINGS
The PPP Username, PPP password and the PPPoE Service Name entries are
dependent on the particular requirements of the ISP. The user name can be a
maximum of 256 characters and the password a maximum of 32 characters in
length. For Authentication Method, choose from AUTO, PAP, CHAP, and MSCHAP.
DIAL ON DEMAND
The AR-5061/AR-5061u can be configured to disconnect if there is no activity for a
period of time by selecting the Dial on demand checkbox ;. You must also enter
an inactivity timeout period in the range of 1 to 4320 minutes.
PPP IP EXTENSION
The PPP IP Extension is a special feature deployed by some service providers.
Unless your service provider specifically requires this setup, do not select it.
ENABLE NAT
If the LAN is configured with a private IP address, the user should select this
checkbox ;. The NAT submenu will appear in the Advanced Setup menu after
reboot. On the other hand, if a private IP address is not used on the LAN side (i.e.
the LAN side is using a public IP), this checkbox ; should not be selected, so as to
free up system resources for improved performance.
ENABLE FIREWALL
If this checkbox ; is selected, the Security submenu will be displayed on the
Advanced Setup menu after reboot. If firewall is not necessary, this checkbox ;
23
should be de-selected to free up system resources for better performance.
STEP 5: This screen allows the user to control IGMP Multicast and WAN Service.
Configure the options described below and click Next to continue.
SERVICE NAME
This is the WAN Service label.
STEP 6: The Device Setup screen allows the user to configure the LAN interface IP
address, subnet mask, and DHCP server. Enter an IP address and Subnet
Mask to set the LAN location of the AR-5061/AR-5061u.
24
To auto-assign IP addresses, DNS server and default gateway to other LAN devices,
select Enable DHCP server. You must also enter the start and end IP address,
Subnet Mask and DHCP leased time.
NOTE: LAN interfaces are bridged within the router and share the same subnet.
Select Enable DHCP Server Relay (if required), and enter the DHCP Server IP
Address. This allows the router to relay the DHCP packets to the remote DHCP
server. The remote DHCP server will provide the IP address.
NOTE: Enable DHCP Server Relay will not display if NAT is enabled.
STEP 7:
Click Next to display the configuration summary. Click Save/Reboot if the
settings are correct or click Back to modify these settings.
25
After clicking Save/Reboot, the router will save the configuration and reboot.
26
STEP 5: This screen provides access to Network Address Translation (NAT), IGMP
Multicast, and WAN Service settings. Enable each service by selecting its
checkbox. When done, click Next to continue.
ENABLE NAT
If the LAN is configured with a private IP address, the user should select this
checkbox ;. The NAT submenu will appear in the Advanced Setup menu after
reboot. On the other hand, if a private IP address is not used on the LAN side (i.e.
the LAN side is using a public IP), this checkbox ; should not be selected, so as to
free up system resources for improved performance.
ENABLE FIREWALL
If this checkbox ; is selected, the Security submenu will be displayed on the
Advanced Setup menu after reboot. If firewall is not necessary, this checkbox ;
should not be selected so as to free up system resources for better performance.
SERVICE NAME
This is the WAN Service label.
STEP 6: The Device Setup screen allows the user to configure the LAN interface IP
address, subnet mask, and DHCP server. Enter an IP address and Subnet
Mask to set the LAN location of the AR-5061/AR-5061u.
27
To auto-assign IP addresses, DNS server and default gateway to other LAN devices,
select Enable DHCP server. You must also enter the start and end IP address,
Subnet Mask and DHCP leased time.
NOTE: LAN interfaces are bridged within the router and share the same subnet.
Select Enable DHCP Server Relay (if required), and enter the DHCP Server IP
Address. This allows the AR-5061/AR-5061u to relay the DHCP packets to the
remote DHCP server. The remote DHCP server will provide the IP address.
NOTE: Enable DHCP Server Relay will not display if NAT is enabled.
STEP 7:
28
After clicking Save/Reboot, the router will save the configuration and reboot.
Since DHCP is not supported over IPoA, the default gateway settings and DNS
server addresses must be entered here. These should be provided by your ISP.
STEP 5: This screen provides access to Network Address Translation (NAT), IGMP
Multicast, and WAN Service settings. Enable each service by selecting its
checkbox ;. When done, click Next to continue.
29
ENABLE NAT
If the LAN is configured with a private IP address, the user should select this
checkbox ;. The NAT submenu will appear in the Advanced Setup menu after
reboot. On the other hand, if a private IP address is not used on the LAN side (i.e.
the LAN side is using a public IP), this checkbox ; should not be selected, so as to
free up system resources for improved performance.
ENABLE FIREWALL
If this checkbox ; is selected, the Security submenu will be displayed on the
Advanced Setup menu after reboot. If firewall is not necessary, this checkbox ;
should not be selected so as to free up system resources for better performance.
SERVICE NAME
This is the WAN Service label.
STEP 6: The Device Setup screen allows the user to configure the LAN interface IP
address, subnet mask, and DHCP server. Enter an IP address and Subnet
Mask to set the LAN location of the AR-5061/AR-5061u.
30
To auto-assign IP addresses, DNS server and default gateway to other LAN devices,
select Enable DHCP server. You must also enter the start and end IP address,
Subnet Mask and DHCP leased time.
NOTE: LAN interfaces are bridged within the router and share the same subnet.
Select Enable DHCP Server Relay (if required), and enter the DHCP Server IP
Address. This allows the router to relay the DHCP packets to the remote DHCP
server. The remote DHCP server will provide the IP address.
NOTE: Enable DHCP Server Relay will not display if NAT is enabled.
STEP 7:
31
After clicking Save/Reboot, the router will save the configuration and reboot.
4.2.4 Bridging
STEP 4: To enable bridge service, tick the checkbox ; and enter a service name.
STEP 5: The Device Setup screen allows the user to configure the LAN interface IP
address and subnet mask (see NOTE below).
32
NOTE: In bridge mode, there is no WAN IP address and therefore no remote
access to the router for technical support or other purposes.
STEP 6:
After clicking Save/Reboot, the router will save the configuration and reboot.
33
Chapter 5 Device Information
The web user interface is divided into two windowpanes, the main menu (at left) and
the display screen (on the right). The main menu has several options and selecting
each of these options opens a submenu with more selections.
NOTE: The menu items shown are based upon the configured connection(s) and
user account privileges. For example, if NAT and Firewall are enabled,
the Advanced Setup menu will display the NAT and Security submenus.
If either is disabled, their corresponding menu(s) will also be disabled.
Device Info is the first selection on the main menu so it will be discussed first.
Subsequent chapters will introduce the other main menu options in sequence.
The Device Info Summary screen (shown above) is the default startup screen.
It provides summary information such as hardware, software, and IP configuration.
34
5.1 WAN
Select WAN from the Device Info submenu to display the configured PVC(s).
Heading Description
PORT/VPI/VCI ATM PORT(0-3) / VPI (0-255) / VCI (32-65535)
Con. ID WAN connection ID number
Category ATM service category
Service Name of the WAN connection
Interface Name of the interface for WAN
Protocol Shows the connection type
IGMP Shows Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) status
Nat Shows Network Address Translation (NAT) status
Firewall Shows the status of Firewall
QoS Shows Quality of Service (QoS) status
State Shows the connection state of the WAN connection
Status Lists the status of DSL link
IPv4 Address Shows WAN IPv4 address
35
5.2 Statistics
This selection provides LAN, WAN, ATM and ADSL statistics.
This screen shows data traffic statistics for each LAN interface.
Heading Description
Interface LAN interface(s)
Received/Transmitted: - Bytes Number of Bytes
- Pkts Number of Packets
- Errs Number of packets with errors
- Drops Number of dropped packets
36
5.2.2 WAN Statistics
This screen shows data traffic statistics for each WAN interface.
Heading Description
Service WAN service label
VPI/VCI ATM Virtual Path/Channel Identifiers
Protocol Connection type (e.g. PPPoE, IPoA, Bridge)
Interface WAN interfaces
Received/Transmitted - Bytes Number of Bytes
- Pkts Number of Packets
- Errs Number of packets with errors
- Drops Number of dropped packets
37
ATM Interface Statistics
Heading Description
In Octets Number of received octets over the interface
Out Octets Number of transmitted octets over the interface
Heading Description
In Octets Number of received AAL5/AAL0 CPCS PDU octets
Out Octets Number of received AAL5/AAL0 CPCS PDU octets transmitted
In Ucast Pkts Number of received AAL5/AAL0 CPCS PDUs passed to a
higher-layer for transmission
Out Ucast Pkts Number of received AAL5/AAL0 CPCS PDUs received from a
higher layer for transmission
In Errors Number of received AAL5/AAL0 CPCS PDUs received that
contain an error. These errors include CRC-32 errors.
Out Errors Number of received AAL5/AAL0 CPCS PDUs that could not be
transmitted due to errors.
In Discards Number of received AAL5/AAL0 CPCS PDUs discarded due to an
input buffer overflow condition.
Out Discards This field is not currently used
Heading Description
VPI/VCI ATM Virtual Path/Channel Identifiers
CRC Errors Number of PDUs received with CRC-32 errors
38
Heading Description
SAR TimeOuts Number of partially re-assembled PDUs that were discarded
because they were not fully re-assembled within the required
period of time. If the re-assembly time is not supported, then
this object contains a zero value.
Oversized SDUs Number of PDUs discarded because the corresponding SDU was
too large
Short Packet Number of PDUs discarded because the PDU length was less
Errors than the size of the AAL5 trailer
Length Errors Number of PDUs discarded because the PDU length did not
match the length in the AAL5 trailer
39
5.2.4 ADSL Statistics
This statistics screen adapts according to the DSL type. See the table below.
Field Description
Mode G.Dmt, G.lite, T1.413, ADSL2, ADSL2+
Type Channel type Interleave or Fast
Line Coding Trellis On/Off
Status Lists the status of the DSL link
Link Power State Link output power state.
40
SNR Margin (dB) Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) margin
Attenuation (dB) Estimate of average loop attenuation in the downstream
direction.
Output Power (dBm) Total upstream output power
Attainable Rate (Kbps) The sync rate you would obtain.
Rate (Kbps) Current sync rate.
41
5.3 Route
Choose Route to display the routes that the AR-5061/AR-5061u has found.
Field Description
Destination Destination network or destination host
Gateway Next hub IP address
Subnet Mask Subnet Mask of Destination
Flag U: route is up
!: reject route
G: use gateway
H: target is a host
R: reinstate route for dynamic routing
D: dynamically installed by daemon or redirect
M: modified from routing daemon or redirect
Metric The 'distance' to the target (usually counted in hops). It is not
used by recent kernels, but may be needed by routing daemons.
Service Shows the WAN connection label
Interface Shows connection interfaces
42
5.4 ARP
Click ARP to display the ARP information.
Field Description
IP address Shows IP address of host pc
Flags Complete, Incomplete, Permanent, or Publish
HW Address Shows the MAC address of host pc
Device Shows the connection interface
5.5 DHCP
Click DHCP to display all DHCP Leases.
Field Description
Hostname Shows the device/host/PC network name
MAC Address Shows the Ethernet MAC address of the device/host/PC
IP address Shows IP address of device/host/PC
Expires In Shows how much time is left for each DHCP Lease
43
Chapter 6 Advanced Setup
This chapter explains the following screens:
6.9 DSL
6.1 WAN
This screen allows for the configuration of WAN interfaces.
To Add a new WAN connection, click the Add button. To edit an existing
connection, click the Edit button next to the connection. To complete the Add or
Edit go to STEP 2 in section 4.2 Manual Quick Setup.
To remove a connection select its radio button under the Remove column in the
table and click the Remove button under the table.
Heading Description
PORT/VPI/VCI ATM PORT (0-3) / VPI (0-255) / VCI (32-65535)
Con. ID WAN connection ID number
Category ATM service category
Service Name of the WAN connection
Interface Name of the interface for WAN
44
Heading Description
Protocol Shows the connection type
Igmp Shows Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) status
Nat Shows Network Address Translation (NAT) status
Firewall Shows the status of Firewall
QoS Shows Quality of Service (QoS) status
State Shows the connection state of the WAN connection
Remove Used to select connections for removal
Edit Used to edit connections
6.2 LAN
From this screen, LAN interface settings can be configured.
NOTE: NAT is enabled so the DHCP Server Relay option is hidden above.
(see underlined notes below).
Consult the field descriptions below for more details.
Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the LAN port.
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DHCP Server: To enable DHCP, select Enable DHCP server and enter Start and
End IP addresses and the Leased Time. This setting configures the
router to automatically assign IP, default gateway and DNS server
addresses to every PC on your LAN.
Enter the MAC address and desired IP address by clicking Add Entries.
Remove Entries by ticking the checkbox ; in the Remove column and then clicking
the Remove Entries button, as outlined below.
DHCP Server Relay: Enable with checkbox ; and enter DHCP Server IP address.
This allows the Router to relay the DHCP packets to the
remote DHCP server. The remote DHCP server will provide
the IP address. This option is hidden if NAT is enabled or
when the router is configured with only one Bridge PVC.
To configure a secondary IP address, tick the checkbox ; outlined (in RED) below.
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IP Address: Enter the secondary IP address for the LAN port.
Subnet Mask: Enter the secondary subnet mask for the LAN port.
NOTE: The Save button simply saves changes, while the Save/Reboot button
both saves and reboots the device to make any changes effective.
6.3 NAT
To display this option, NAT must be enabled in at least one PVC shown on the
Advanced Setup - WAN screen. (NAT is not an available option in Bridge mode)
Virtual Servers allow you to direct incoming traffic from the WAN side (identified by
Protocol and External port) to the Internal server with private IP addresses on the
LAN side. The Internal port is required only if the external port needs to be
converted to a different port number used by the server on the LAN side.
A maximum of 32 entries can be configured.
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Consult the table below for field and header descriptions.
Field/Header Description
Select a Service User should select the service from the list.
Or Or
Custom Server User can enter the name of their choice.
Server IP Address Enter the IP address for the server.
External Port Start Enter the starting external port number (when you select
Custom Server). When a service is selected, the port ranges
are automatically configured.
External Port End Enter the ending external port number (when you select
Custom Server). When a service is selected, the port ranges
are automatically configured.
Protocol TCP, TCP/UDP, or UDP.
Internal Port Start Enter the internal port starting number (when you select
Custom Server). When a service is selected the port ranges
are automatically configured
Internal Port End Enter the internal port ending number (when you select
Custom Server). When a service is selected, the port ranges
are automatically configured.
Remote IP The IP address of the remote host
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6.3.2 Port Triggering
Some applications require that specific ports in the firewall be opened for access by
the remote parties. Port Triggers dynamically 'Open Ports' in the firewall when an
application on the LAN initiates a TCP/UDP connection to a remote party using the
'Triggering Ports'. The Router allows the remote party from the WAN side to
establish new connections back to the application on the LAN side using the 'Open
Ports'. A maximum 32 entries can be configured.
Field/Header Description
Select an Application User should select the application from the list.
Or Or
Custom Application User can enter the name of their choice.
Trigger Port Start Enter the starting trigger port number (when you select
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Field/Header Description
custom application). When an application is selected, the
port ranges are automatically configured.
Trigger Port End Enter the ending trigger port number (when you select
custom application). When an application is selected, the
port ranges are automatically configured.
Trigger Protocol TCP, TCP/UDP, or UDP.
Open Port Start Enter the starting open port number (when you select
custom application). When an application is selected, the
port ranges are automatically configured.
Open Port End Enter the ending open port number (when you select
custom application). When an application is selected, the
port ranges are automatically configured.
Open Protocol TCP, TCP/UDP, or UDP.
The DSL router will forward IP packets from the WAN that do not belong to any of
the applications configured in the Virtual Servers table to the DMZ host computer.
To Activate the DMZ host, enter the DMZ host IP address and click Save/Apply.
To Deactivate the DMZ host, clear the IP address field and click Save/Apply.
6.4 Security
To display this function, you must enable the firewall feature in WAN Setup.
For detailed descriptions, with examples, please consult Appendix A – Firewall.
6.4.1 IP Filtering
This screen sets filter rules that limit IP traffic (Outgoing/Incoming). Multiple filter
rules can be set and each applies at least one limiting condition. For individual IP
packets to pass the filter all conditions must be fulfilled.
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NOTE: This function is not available when in bridge mode. Instead of IP
Filtering, MAC Filtering (pg. 52) performs a similar function.
OUTGOING IP FILTER
By default, all outgoing IP traffic is allowed, but IP traffic can be blocked with filters.
To add a filter (to block some outgoing IP traffic), click the Add button.
On the following screen, enter your filter criteria and then click Save/Apply.
Field Description
Filter Name The filter rule label
Protocol TCP, TCP/UDP, UDP, or ICMP.
Source IP address Enter source IP address.
Source Subnet Mask Enter source subnet mask.
Source Port (port or port:port) Enter source port number or range.
Destination IP address Enter destination IP address.
Destination Subnet Mask Enter destination subnet mask.
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Field Description
Destination Port (port or port:port) Enter destination port number or range.
INCOMING IP FILTER
By default, all incoming IP traffic is blocked, but IP traffic can be allowed with filters.
To add a filter (to allow incoming IP traffic), click the Add button.
On the following screen, enter your filter criteria and then click Save/Apply.
Under WAN Interfaces, select the PVCs (All routing modes with firewall ON) where
the filter rule will apply. You may select all PVCs or just a subset. Filter rules are
arranged by PVC as shown under the VPI/VCI heading on the previous screen.
NOTE: This option is only available in bridge mode. Other modes (i.e. PPPoE/A,
IPoA, MER) use IP Filtering (pg. 50) to perform a similar function.
52
Each network device has a unique 48-bit MAC address. This can be used to filter
(block or forward) packets based on the originating device. MAC filtering policy
and rules for the AR-5061/AR-5061u can be set according to the following
procedure.
The MAC Filtering Global Policy is defined as follows. FORWARDED means that all
MAC layer frames will be FORWARDED except those matching the MAC filter rules.
BLOCKED means that all MAC layer frames will be BLOCKED except those
matching the MAC filter rules. The default MAC Filtering Global policy is
FORWARDED. It can be changed by clicking the Change Policy button.
Choose Add or Remove to configure MAC filtering rules. The following screen will
appear when you click Add. Create a filter to identify the MAC layer frames by
specifying at least one condition below. If multiple conditions are specified, all of
them must be met. Click Save/Apply to save and activate the filter rule.
Field Description
Protocol Type PPPoE, IPv4, IPv6, AppleTalk, IPX, NetBEUI, IGMP
Destination MAC Address Defines the destination MAC address
Source MAC Address Defines the source MAC address
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Field Description
Frame Direction Select the incoming/outgoing packet interface
WAN Interfaces Applies the filter to selected bridge PVCs. These
rules are arranged according to bridge PVC, as shown
under the VPI/VCI heading on the previous screen.
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6.5 Parental Control
This feature restricts access from a LAN device to an outside network through the
device on selected days at certain times. Make sure to activate the Internet Time
server synchronization as described in section 8.5, so that the scheduled times
match your local time.
See below for field descriptions. Click Save/Apply to add a time restriction.
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6.5.1 URL Filter
This screen allows for the creation of a filter rule for access rights to websites based
on their URL address and port number.
Enter the URL address and port number then click Save/Apply to add the entry to
the URL filter. URL Addresses begin with “www”, as shown in this example.
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6.6 Quality of Service
NOTE: QoS must be enabled in at least one PVC to display this option.
(see Advanced Setup - WAN for detailed PVC setup instructions).
Quality of Service (QoS): This provides different priority to different users or data
flows, or guarantees a certain level of performance to a data flow in accordance with
requests from Queue Prioritization.
Default Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) Mark: This specifies the
per hop behavior for a given flow of packets in the Internet Protocol (IP) header that
do not match any other QoS rule.
This function follows the Differentiated Services rule of IP QoS. You can create a new
Queue entry by clicking the Add button. Enable and assign an interface and
precedence on the next screen. Click Save/Reboot on this screen to activate it.
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Click Add to display the following screen.
Queue: Assign the entry to a specific network interface (QoS must be enabled).
Queue Precedence: Configure precedence for the Queue entry. Lower integer
values for precedence imply higher priority for this entry relative to others.
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6.6.2 QoS Classification
This screen creates a traffic class rule to classify the upstream traffic, assign
queuing priority and optionally overwrite the IP header TOS byte. A rule consists of
a class name and at least one condition from either SET-1 or SET-2. All the
conditions specified in the rule must be satisfied for it to take effect.
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Field Description
Traffic Class Name Enter a name for the traffic class.
Rule Order Last or null are the only options.
Rule Status Disable or enable the rule.
Assign Classification The queue configurations are presented in this format:
Queue “Interfacename&Prece P&Queue Q” where P and Q are the
Precedence and Queue Key values for the corresponding
Interface as listed on the Queue Config screen.
Assign Differentiated The selected Code Point gives the corresponding priority to
Services Code Point the packets that satisfies the rules set below.
(DSCP) Mark
Mark 802.1p if Select between 0-7. The lower the digit shows the higher
802.1q is enabled the priority.
SET-1
Protocol TCP, TCP/UDP, UDP, or ICMP.
Differentiated The selected Code Point gives the corresponding priority to
Services Code Point the packets that satisfies the rules set below.
(DSCP) Check
Static IP or DHCP ID Select IP Address, Vendor Class ID (DHCP Option 60), or
drop-down box User Class ID (DHCP Option 77)
Source IP Address Enter the source IP address.
Source Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for the source IP address.
UDP/TCP Source Port Enter source port number or port range.
(port or port:port)
Destination IP Enter destination IP address.
address
Destination Subnet Enter destination subnet mask.
Mask
UDP/TCP Destination Enter destination port number or port range.
Port (port or
port:port)
Source MAC Address A packet belongs to SET-1, if a binary-AND of its source MAC
address with the Source MAC Mask is equal to the
binary-AND of the Source MAC Mask and this field.
Source MAC Mask This is the mask used to decide how many bits are checked
in Source MAC Address.
Destination MAC A packet belongs to SET-1 then the result that the
Address Destination MAC Address of its header binary-AND to the
Destination MAC Mask must equal to the result that this field
binary-AND to the Destination MAC Mask.
Destination MAC This is the mask used to decide how many bits are checked
Mask in Destination MAC Address.
SET-2
802.1p Priority Select between 0-7. The lower the digit shows the higher
the priority
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6.7 Routing
This option allows for Default Gateway, Static Route, and RIP configuration.
NOTE: In bridge mode, the RIP screen is hidden while the Default Gateway
and Static Route configuration screens are shown but ineffective.
NOTE: After enabling the Automatic Assigned Default Gateway, the device must
be rebooted to activate the assigned default gateway.
This option allows for the configuration of static routes. Click Add to create a new
static route. Click Remove to delete the selected static route.
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Click the Add button to display the following screen.
Enter Destination Network Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway IP Address, and/or WAN
Interface. Then click Save/Apply to add the entry to the routing table.
6.7.3 RIP
To activate RIP, select the Enabled radio button for Global RIP Mode. To configure
an individual interface (PVC), select the desired RIP Version and Operation, and
then select the Enabled checkbox ; for that interface (PVC). Click Save/Apply to
save the configuration and start/stop RIP (based on the Global RIP mode selected).
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6.8 DNS
If the Enable Automatic Assigned DNS checkbox ; is selected, this router will
accept the first received DNS assignment from one of the DHCP enabled PVC(s). If
the checkbox ; is not selected, enter the primary and optional secondary DNS
server IP addresses. Click Save to save the new configuration.
NOTE: You must reboot the router to make the new configuration effective.
The Dynamic DNS service allows you to map a dynamic IP address to a static
hostname in any of many domains, allowing the AR-5061/AR-5061u to be more
easily accessed from various locations on the Internet.
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To add a dynamic DNS service, click Add. The following screen will display.
Field Description
D-DNS provider Select a dynamic DNS provider from the list
Hostname Enter the name for the dynamic DNS server
Interface Select the interface (PVC) from the list
Username Enter the username for the dynamic DNS server
Password Enter the password for the dynamic DNS server
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6.9 DSL
The DSL Settings screen allows for the selection of DSL modulation modes.
For optimum performance, the modes selected should match those of your ISP.
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Chapter 7 Diagnostics
Diagnostics screens for PPPoE and Bridge connection types are shown below.
PPPoE Connection
Bridge Connection
General Information
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The basic test set (no PVC configured) is described in the table below.
Test Description
ENET Connection Pass: Indicates that the AR-5061/AR-5061u has detected the
Ethernet interface on your computer.
Fail: Indicates that the AR-5061/AR-5061u does not detect the
Ethernet interface on your computer.
USB connection* Pass: Indicates that the AR-5061/AR-5061u has detected the
USB interface on your computer.
Down: Indicates that the AR-5061/AR-5061u does not detect
the USB interface on your computer.
ADSL Pass: Indicates that the AR-5061/AR-5061u has detected a
Synchronization DSL signal from the telephone company.
Fail: Indicates that the AR-5061/AR-5061u does not detect a
DSL signal from the telephone company.
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Chapter 8 Management
The Management menu has the following maintenance functions and processes:
8.1 Settings
This includes Backup Settings, Update Settings, and Restore Default screens.
To save the current configuration to a file on your PC, click Backup Settings. You
will be prompted for a location of the backup file. This file can later be used to
recover settings using the Update Settings function described below.
This option recovers configuration files previously saved using Backup Settings.
Enter the file name (including folder path) in the Settings File Name box or press
Browse… to search for the file. Click Update Settings to recover settings.
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8.1.3 Restore Default
Close the browser and wait for 2 minutes before reopening it. It may also be
necessary, to reconfigure your PC IP configuration to match your new settings.
NOTE: This entry has the same effect as the Reset button. If the Reset button
is continuously pressed for more than 5 seconds, the boot loader will
erase the configuration data saved in flash memory.
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8.2 System Log
This function allows a system log to be kept and viewed upon request.
Follow the steps below to configure, enable, and view the system log.
Consult the table below for detailed descriptions of each system log option.
Option Description
Log Indicates whether the system is currently recording events. The user
can enable or disable event logging. By default, it is disabled. To
enable it, select the Enable radio button and then click Save/Apply.
Log Allows you to configure the event level and filter out unwanted events
level below this level. The events ranging from the highest critical level
“Emergency” down to this configured level will be recorded to the log
buffer on the AR-5061/AR-5061u SDRAM. When the log buffer is full,
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Option Description
the newer event will wrap up to the top of the log buffer and overwrite the
old event. By default, the log level is “Debugging”, which is the lowest
critical level.
STEP 3: Click View System Log. The results are displayed as follows.
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SNMP Options Description
Read Community Default = public
Set Community Default = private
System Name Default determined from the hostname.
System Location Shows the location of the host system.
System Contact Shows who should be contacted about the host system.
Trap Manager IP Supports a monitor and alarm via port 162 from Agent.
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Option Description
Inform Disable/Enable TR-069 client on the CPE.
Inform Interval The duration in seconds of the interval for which the CPE MUST
attempt to connect with the ACS and call the Inform method.
ACS URL URL for the CPE to connect to the ACS using the CPE WAN
Management Protocol. This parameter MUST be in the form of a
valid HTTP or HTTPS URL. An HTTPS URL indicates that the ACS
supports SSL. The “host” portion of this URL is used by the CPE
for validating the certificate from the ACS when using
certificate-based authentication.
ACS User Name Username used to authenticate the CPE when making a
connection to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management
Protocol. This username is used only for HTTP-based
authentication of the CPE.
ACS Password Password used to authenticate the CPE when making a
connection to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management
Protocol. This password is used only for HTTP-based
authentication of the CPE.
Display SOAP Enable/Disable SOAP messages on serial console. This option is
messages on used for advanced troubleshooting of the device.
serial console
Connection Request
Authorization Tick the checkbox ; to enable.
User Name Username used to authenticate an ACS making a Connection
Request to the CPE.
Password Password used to authenticate an ACS making a Connection
Request to the CPE.
The Get RPC Methods button forces the CPE to establish an immediate connection
to the ACS. This may be used to discover the set of methods supported by the ACS
or CPE. This list may include both standard TR-069 methods (those defined in this
specification or a subsequent version) and vendor-specific methods. The receiver of
the response MUST ignore any unrecognized methods.
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NOTE: Internet Time must be activated to use Parental Control (page 55).
In addition, this menu item is not displayed when in Bridge mode since the
router would not be able to connect to the NTP timeserver.
8.6.1 Services
The Services Control List provides access options to the device over the LAN or WAN.
To enable a service, tick the corresponding checkbox ; and click Save/Apply.
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NOTE: The WAN column only appears if a PVC exists in WAN Setup and
Appendix D contains a quick introduction to one SSH client.
8.6.2 IP Addresses
This option limits access to the router by IP address. When Access Control Mode
is enabled, only the IP addresses listed here can access the router.
Before enabling Access Control Mode, configure the IP addresses by clicking the
Add button. Enter the IP address to add to the access control list and then click
Save/Apply on the following screen.
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8.6.3 Passwords
This screen is used to configure the user account access passwords for the device.
Access to the AR-5061/AR-5061u is controlled through the following three user
accounts:
• root - this has unrestricted access to change and view the configuration.
• support - used for remote maintenance and diagnostics of the router
• user - this has limited access. This account can view configuration settings and
statistics, as well as, update the router firmware.
Use the fields below to change password settings. Click Save/Apply to continue.
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Step 1: Obtain an updated software image file from your ISP.
Step 2: Enter the path and filename of the firmware image file in the Software
File Name field or click the Browse button to locate the image file.
Step 3: Click the Update Software button once to upload and install the file.
NOTE: The update process will take about 2 minutes to complete. The device
will reboot and the browser window will refresh to the default screen upon
successful installation. It is recommended that you compare the
Software Version at the top of the Device Info Summary screen with the
firmware version installed, to confirm the installation was successful.
NOTE: You may need to close the browser window and wait for 2 minutes before
reopening it. It may also be necessary, to reset your PC IP configuration.
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Appendix A – Firewall
STATEFUL PACKET INSPECTION
Refers to an architecture, where the firewall keeps track of packets on each
connection traversing all its interfaces and makes sure they are valid. This is in
contrast to static packet filtering which only examines a packet based on the
information in the packet header.
TCP/IP/PORT/INTERFACE FILTER
These rules help in the filtering of traffic at the Network layer (i.e. Layer 3).
When a Routing interface is created, Enable Firewall must be checked.
Navigate to Advanced Setup Æ Security Æ IP Filtering.
OUTGOING IP FILTER
Helps in setting rules to DROP packets from the LAN interface. By default, if the
Firewall is Enabled, all IP traffic from the LAN is allowed. By setting up one or more
filters, specific packet types coming from the LAN can be dropped.
Source Port: This can take on either a single port number or a range of port
numbers. Packets having a source port equal to this value or falling within the
range of port numbers (portX : portY) will be dropped.
Destination Port: This can take on either a single port number or a range
of port numbers. Packets having a destination port equal to this value or falling
within the range of port numbers (portX : portY) will be dropped.
Example 1:
Filter Name : Out_Filter1
Protocol : TCP
Source Address : 192.168.1.45
Source Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
Source Port : 80
Dest. Address : NA
Dest. Subnet Mask : NA
Dest. Port : NA
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This filter will Drop all TCP packets coming from the LAN with IP
Address/Subnet Mask of 192.168.1.45/24 having a source port of 80
irrespective of the destination. All other packets will be Accepted.
Example 2:
Filter Name : Out_Filter2
Protocol : UDP
Source Address : 192.168.1.45
Source Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
Source Port : 5060:6060
Dest. Address : 172.16.13.4
Dest. Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
Dest. Port : 6060:7070
This filter will drop all UDP packets coming from the LAN with IP Address /
Subnet Mask of 192.168.1.45/24 and a source port range of 5060 to 6060,
destined to 172.16.13.4/24 and a destination port range of 6060 to 7070.
INCOMING IP FILTER
Helps in setting rules to ACCEPT packets from the WAN interface. By default, all
incoming IP traffic from the WAN is Blocked, if the Firewall is Enabled. By setting up
one or more filters, specific packet types coming from the WAN can be Accepted.
Source Port: This can take on either a single port number or a range of port
numbers. Packets having a source port equal to this value or falling within the
range of port numbers(portX : portY) will be accepted.
Destination Port: This can take on either a single port number or a range of
port numbers. Packets having a destination port equal to this value or falling
within the range of port numbers(portX : portY) will be accepted.
The WAN interface on which these rules apply needs to be selected by the user.
Example 1:
Filter Name : In_Filter1
Protocol : TCP
Source Address : 210.168.219.45
Source Subnet Mask : 255.255.0.0
Source Port : 80
Dest. Address : NA
Dest. Sub. Mask : NA
Dest. Port : NA
Selected WAN interface : mer_0_35/nas_0_35
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This filter will ACCEPT all TCP packets coming from WAN interface
mer_0_35/nas_0_35 with IP Address/Subnet Mask 210.168.219.45/16 having
a source port of 80 irrespective of the destination. All other incoming packets
on this interface are DROPPED.
Example 2:
Filter Name : In_Filter2
Protocol : UDP
Source Address : 210.168.219.45
Source Subnet Mask : 255.255.0.0
Source Port : 5060:6060
Dest. Address : 192.168.1.45
Dest. Sub. Mask : 255.255.255.0
Dest. Port : 6060:7070
This rule will ACCEPT all UDP packets coming from WAN interface
mer_0_35/nas_0_35 with IP Address/Subnet Mask 210.168.219.45/16 and a
source port in the range of 5060 to 6060, destined to 192.168.1.45/24 and a
destination port in the range of 6060 to 7070. All other incoming packets on
this interface are DROPPED.
Global Policy: When set to Forwarded the default filter behavior is to Forward
all MAC layer frames except those explicitly stated in the rules. Setting it to
Blocked changes the default filter behavior to Drop all MAC layer frames except
those explicitly stated in the rules.
Example 1:
Global Policy : Forwarded
Protocol Type : PPPoE
Dest. MAC Address : 00:12:34:56:78:90
Source MAC Address : NA
Frame Direction : LAN => WAN
WAN Interface Selected : br_0_34/nas_0_34
Addition of this rule drops all PPPoE frames going from LAN to WAN with a
Destination MAC Address of 00:12:34:56:78:90 irrespective of its Source MAC
80
Address on the br_0_34 WAN interface. All other frames on this interface are
forwarded.
Example 2:
Global Policy : Blocked
Protocol Type : PPPoE
Dest. MAC Address : 00:12:34:56:78:90
Source MAC Address : 00:34:12:78:90:56
Frame Direction : WAN => LAN
WAN Interface Selected : br_0_34/nas_0_34
Addition of this rule forwards all PPPoE frames going from WAN to LAN with a
Destination MAC Address of 00:12:34:56:78 and Source MAC Address of
00:34:12:78:90:56 on the br_0_34 WAN interface. All other frames on this
interface are dropped.
Browser’s MAC Address: Displays MAC address of the LAN device on which
the browser is running.
Start Blocking Time: The time when restrictions on the LAN device begin.
End Blocking Time: The time when restrictions on the LAN device end.
Example:
User Name : FilterJohn
Browser's MAC Address : 00:25:46:78:63:21
Days of the Week : Mon, Wed, Fri
Start Blocking Time : 14:00
End Blocking Time : 18:00
With this rule, a LAN device with MAC Address of 00:25:46:78:63:21 will have
no access to the WAN on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, from 2pm to 6pm.
On all other days and times, this device will have access to the outside
Network.
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Appendix B – Pin Assignments
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Appendix C – Specifications
Hardware Interface
RJ-11 X1 for ADSL, USB X 1 * (AR-5061u only) and RJ-45 X 1 for LAN, Power Switch
X 1, Power Jack X 1, Reset Button X 1
WAN Interface
LAN Interface
ATM Attributes
PVCs ......................... 8
AAL type ..................... AAL5
ATM service class ......... UBR/CBR/VBR
ATM UNI support .......... UNI3.1/4.0
OAM F4/F5 .................. Yes
Management
Bridge Functions
Routing Functions
Static route, RIP v1/v2, NAT/PAT, DHCP Server/Relay/Client, DNS Proxy, ARP,
IGMP Proxy
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Security Functions
Application Passthrough
PPTP, L2TP, IPSec, VoIP, Yahoo messenger, ICQ, RealPlayer, NetMeeting, MSN, X-box
Environment Condition
Kit Weight
(1* AR-5061/AR-5061u, 1*RJ11 cable, 1*RJ45 cable, 1*USB cable {optional}, 1*power adapter,
1*CD-ROM) = 0.65 kg
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Appendix D – SSH Client
Unlike Microsoft Windows, Linux OS has a ssh client included. For Windows users,
there is a public domain one called “putty” that can be downloaded from here:
http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html
To access the ssh client you must first enable SSH access for the LAN or WAN from
the Management Æ Access Control Æ Services menu in the web user interface.
NOTE: The WAN IP address can be found on the Device Info Æ WAN screen
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