A001064 07e PDF

Fluids and Lubricants
Specifications
Diesel engine-generator sets
with Series 2000 and 4000 MTU engines
A001064/07E
© 2017 Copyright MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH
This publication is protected by copyright and may not be used in any way, whether in whole or in part, without the prior writ-
ten consent of MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH. This particularly applies to its reproduction, distribution, editing, translation, micro-
filming and storage or processing in electronic systems including databases and online services.
All information in this publication was the latest information available at the time of going to print. MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH
reserves the right to change, delete or supplement the information provided as and when required.
Table of Contents
1 Preface 5 Approved Engine Oils and Lubricating
Greases
1.1 General information 5
5.1 Single-grade oils – Category 1, SAE grades
2 Lubricants 30 and 40 for diesel engines 57
5.2 Multigrade oils – Category 1, SAE grades
2.1 Engine oils – General 7 10W-40 and 15W-40 for diesel engines 59
2.2 Series-based usability for engine oils 13 5.3 Single-grade oils – Category 2, SAE-grades
2.3 Fluorescent dyestuffs for detecting leaks in 30 and 40 for diesel engines 60
the lube oil circuit 14 5.4 Multigrade oils – Category 2 of SAE grades
2.4 Lubricating greases 15 10W-40, 15W-40 and 20W-40 for diesel
2.5 MTU Advanced Fluid Management System engines 63
for engine oils – Test package for North 5.5 Multigrade oils – Category 2.1 (low SAPS
America 16 oils) 71
5.6 Multigrade oils – Category 3, SAE grades
3 Coolants 5W-30, 5W-40, and 10W-40 for diesel
engines 74
3.1 Coolant – General information 17
5.7 Multigrade oils – Category 3.1 (low SAPS
3.2 Operational monitoring 19
oils) 78
3.3 Series-based usability of coolant additives 23
5.8 Lubricating Greases 82
3.4 Unsuitable materials in the coolant circuit 24
5.8.1 Lubricating greases for general applications 82
3.5 Fresh water requirements 25 5.8.2 Lubricating greases for diesel engine-generator
3.6 Antifreeze 26 set components 83
3.7 Coolant without antifreeze 27
3.8 Emulsifiable corrosion-inhibiting oils 28
3.9 Limit values for coolants 29 6 Approved Coolants
3.10 Storage capability of coolant concentrates 30
6.1 Coolants without antifreeze for cooling
3.11 Color additives for detection of leaks in the
systems containing light metal 84
coolant circuit 31 6.1.1 Coolant without antifreeze – Concentrates for
3.12 MTU Advanced Fluid Management System cooling systems containing light metal 84
for coolant – Test package for North 6.1.2 Coolant without antifreeze – Ready mixtures
America 32 for cooling systems containing light metal 86
6.2 Coolants without antifreeze for cooling

4 Liquid Fuels
systems free of light metal 87
4.1 Diesel fuels – General 34 6.2.1 Coolants without antifreeze – Concentrates for
cooling systems free of light metal 87
4.2 Series-based diesel fuel approvals for MTU
6.2.2 Coolant without antifreeze – Ready mixtures
engines 38
for cooling systems free of light metal 89
4.3 Biodiesel – Biodiesel admixture 43
4.4 B20 diesel fuel 46 6.3 Antifreezes for cooling systems containing
4.5 Heating oil EL 51 light metal 90
4.6 Supplementary fuel additives 52 6.3.1 Antifreeze – Concentrates for cooling systems
DCL-ID: 0000000077 - 013
4.7 Unsuitable materials in the diesel fuel containing light metal 90

6.3.2 Antifreeze – Concentrates for special
circuit 54
applications 93
4.8 MTU Advanced Fluid Management System 6.3.3 Antifreeze – Ready mixtures for cooling
for fuels – Test package for North America 55 systems containing light metals 94
6.4 Antifreezes for cooling systems free of light

metal 96
6.4.1 Antifreeze – Concentrates for cooling systems
free of light metal 96
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Table of Contents | 3

6.4.2 Antifreeze – Concentrates for special 7.2 Approved cleaning agents 106
applications 99 7.3 Engine coolant circuits – Flushing 107
6.4.3 Antifreeze – Ready mixtures for cooling 7.4 Cleaning engine coolant circuits 108
systems free of light metals 100
7.5 Assemblies – Cleaning 109
6.5 Coolant Additives with Limited Series 7.6 Coolant circuits contaminated with bacteria,
Approval 103 fungi or yeast 110
6.5.1 Antifreeze – Concentrates on ethylene-glycol
basis for series with and without light metal 103 8 Revision Overview
6.5.2 Antifreeze – Ready mixtures based on
propylene glycol for series free of light metal 104 8.1 Revision overview from version
A001064/06 to version A001064/07 111
7 Flushing and Cleaning Specifications for
Engine Coolant Circuits 9 Index
7.1 General information 105 9.1 Index 112
DCL-ID: 0000000077 - 013
4 | Table of Contents | A001064/07E 2017-04

1 Preface
1.1 General information
Used symbols and means of representation
The following instructions are highlighted in the text and must be observed:
This symbol indicates instructions, tasks and operations that must be followed to avoid hazards
to persons as well as damage to or destruction of material.
Note:
A note provides special instructions that must be observed when performing a task.
Fluids and lubricants

The service life, operational reliability and function of the drive systems are largely dependent on the fluids
and lubricants employed. The correct selection and treatment of these fluids and lubricants are therefore
extremely important.
Test standard Designation
DIN Federal German Standards Institute
EN European Standards
ISO International Standards Organization
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
IP Institute of Petroleum
Applicability of this document

These Fluids and Lubricants Specifications define the fluids and lubricants for diesel engine-generator sets
from MTU Onsite Energy with the following MTU engines:
• Series 2000Gx5
• Series 2000Gx6
• Series 4000Gx3, application groups 3B, 3D, 3E, 3F, 3G, 3H
Note: Please ignore references to other series in this document.
Up-to-dateness of this document

The Fluids and Lubricants Specifications are revised or supplemented as required. Before using them, make
sure you have the latest version (publication number A001064/..). The latest version is available at:
www.mtuonsiteenergy.com in the area "Spare parts and technical service" under "MTU ValueCare for Diesel
Gensets, Technical Documentation".
TIM-ID: 0000066018 - 002
Warranty
Use of the approved fluids and lubricants, either under the brand name or in accordance with the specifica-
tions given in this publication, constitutes part of the warranty conditions.
The supplier of the fluids and lubricants is responsible for the worldwide standard quality of the named prod-
ucts.
Fluids and lubricants for diesel engine-generator sets can be hazardous materials. Certain regu-
lations must be obeyed when handling, storing and disposing of these substances.
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Preface | 5

These regulations are contained in the manufacturers' instructions, legal requirements and technical guide-
lines valid in the individual countries. Great differences can apply from country to country and a generally
valid guide to applicable regulations for fluids and lubricants is therefore not possible within this publication.
Users of the products named in these specifications are therefore obliged to inform themselves of the locally
valid regulations. MTU accepts no responsibility whatsoever for improper or illegal use of the fluids and lubri-
cants which it has approved.
MTU Onsite Energy recommends consultation with the suppliers of all fluids and lubricants to request the
relevant safety data sheets prior to storing, handling and using these fluids and lubricants.
Safe disposal
To prevent environmental pollution and infringements of statutory requirements, used fluids
and lubricants must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
Never dispose of or burn the used oil in the fuel tank.
The regulations for the disposal of fluids and lubricants differs from place to place. Environmental protection
is one of the fundamental corporate objectives of MTU Onsite Energy. We therefore recommend the recy-
cling of fluids and lubricants wherever possible. If recycling is not possible, MTU Onsite Energy recommends
consulting the local waste-disposal authorities before disposing of fluids and lubricants to determine the best
option. Users of the products named in these specifications are therefore obliged to inform themselves of
the locally valid regulations. MTU accepts no responsibility whatsoever for improper or illegal use of the flu-
ids and lubricants which it has approved.
Registered trademarks
All brand names are registered trademarks of the manufacturer concerned.
Preservation
The document "Preservation and Represervation Specifications" (publication number A001070/..) contains
all information on:
• Preservation
• Represervation and de-preservation
• Permissible preservatives
The latest version is available at: www.mtuonsiteenergy.com in the area "Spare parts and technical service"
under "MTU ValueCare for Diesel Gensets, Technical Documentation".
TIM-ID: 0000066018 - 002
6 | Preface | A001064/07E 2017-04

2 Lubricants
2.1 Engine oils – General
Dispose of used fluids and lubricants in accordance with local regulations.
Used oil must never be disposed of via the combustion engine!
Requirements of the engine oils for MTU approval

MTU conditions for the approval of engine oils for diesel engines are defined in the MTU standards and avail-
able under these numbers:
• MTL 5044: Engine oils for diesel engines; Requirements
• MTL 5051: Initial operation and corrosion inhibitor oil for internal preservation of engines
Manufacturers of engine oils are notified in writing if their product is approved.
Approved engine oils are divided into the following MTU quality groups:
• Oil category 1: Standard quality / Single and multigrade oils
• Oil category 2: Higher quality / Single and multigrade oils
• Oil category 2.1: Multigrade oils with a low ash-forming additive content (low SAPS oils)
• Oil category 3: Highest quality / Multigrade oils
• Oil category 3.1: Multigrade oils with a low ash-forming additive content (low SAPS oils)
Low SAPS oils are oils with a low sulfur and phosphor content and an ash-forming additive content of ≤1%.
They are only approved if the sulfur content in the fuel does not exceed 50 mg/kg. When using diesel partic-
ulate filters, it is advisable to use these oils to avoid fast coating of the filter with ash particles.
Selection of a suitable engine oil is based on fuel quality, projected oil drain interval and on-site climatic con-
ditions. At present there is no international industrial standard which alone takes into account all these crite-
ria.
The use of engine oils not approved by MTU can mean that statutory emission limits can no
longer be observed. This can be a punishable offense.
Mixing different engine oils is strictly prohibited!

Changing to another oil grade can be done together with an oil change. The remaining oil quan-
tity in the engine oil system is not critical in this regard.
This procedure also applies to MTU's own engine oils in the regions Europe, Middle East, Africa,
America and Asia.
When changing to an engine oil in Category 3, note that the improved cleaning effect of these
engine oils can result in the loosening of engine contaminants (e.g. carbon deposits).
It may be necessary therefore to reduce the oil change interval and oil filter service life (one
time during change).
TIM-ID: 0000060885 - 003
Special features
MTU engine oils for diesel engines
At MTU, the following single and multigrade oils are available in the individual regions:
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 7

Manufacturer & Product name SAE grade Oil cat- Part No.
sales region egory
MTU Friedrichsha- Diesel Engine Oil DEO SAE 15W-40 2 20 l canister: X00070830
fen 15W-40 210 l barrel: X00070832
Europe IBC: X00070833
Middle East Loose items: X00070835 (on-
Africa ly on request)
Power Guard ® DEO SAE 40 40 2 20 l canister: X00062816
210 l barrel: X00062817
IBC: X00064829
MTU America Power Guard ® SAE 15W-40 15W-40 2.1 5 gallons: 800133
America Off Highway Heavy Duty 55 gallons: 800134
IBC: 800135
Power Guard ® SAE 40 Off 40 2 5 gallons: 23532941
Highway Heavy Duty 55 gallons: 23532942
MTU Asia Diesel Engine Oil DEO SAE 15W-40 2 18 l canister: 64247/P
Asia 15-W40 200 l barrel: 65151/D
MTU Asia Diesel Engine Oil - DEO 15W-40 2 20 l canister: 64242/P
China 15W-40 205 l barrel: 65151/D
Diesel Engine Oil - DEO 10W-40 2 20 l canister: 60606/P
10W-40
Diesel Engine Oil - DEO 5W-30 3 20 l canister: 60808/P
5W-30
MTU Asia Diesel Engine Oil - DEO 15W-40 2 20 l canister: 64242/P
Indonesia 15W-40 205 l barrel: 65151/D
MTU India Pvt. Ltd. Diesel Engine Oil - DEO 15W-40 2 20 l canister: 63333/P
India 15W-40 205 l barrel: 65151/P
Diesel Engine Oil - DEO 40 40 2 20 l canister: 73333/P
205 l barrel: 75151/D
Restrictions for certain applications

• Series 2000 Gx6
• Series 4000 application group 3F, 3G, 3H
Oils in oil category 1 must not be used!
Selection of viscosity grades

Selection of the viscosity grade is based primarily on the ambient temperature at which the engine is to be
started and operated. If the relevant performance criteria are observed the engines can be operated both
with single grade and multigrade oils, depending on the application. Guide values for the temperature limits
TIM-ID: 0000060885 - 003
of the individual viscosity classes, see (→ Figure 1).

If the prevailing temperature is too low, the engine oil must be preheated.
8 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

Figure 1: Viscosity grade chart
Oil drain intervals for diesel engines

Engine oil drain intervals depend on the engine-oil quality, its conditioning, the operating conditions and the
fuel used.
The intervals quoted (Table) are guide values based on operational experience and are valid for applications
with a standard load profile.
Transmission fluid change intervals

With centrifugal oil filter or by-
Oil category Without centrifugal oil filter pass filter
1 250 operating hours 500 operating hours
2.11) 500 operating hours 1000 operating hours
3.1 1) 750 operating hours 1500 operating hours
Table 1:
1)
= To be used in conjunction with fuels with max. 50 mg/kg sulfur content.
The oil drain intervals in the table (→ Table 1) are recommended guide values when using diesel fuels with
< 0.5 % sulfur content. The defined limit values for the used oil (→ Table 2) must be observed. The numbers
of operating hours quoted for oils must be confirmed by means of oil analysis.
TIM-ID: 0000060885 - 003
The oil drain intervals must be determined by oil analysis if one or more of the following difficult operating
conditions are encountered:
• Extreme climatic conditions
• High engine startup frequency
• Frequent and prolonged idling or low-load operation
• High fuel sulfur content of 0.5 to 1.5% by weight (see "Use of High-Sulfur Fuel")
For applications involving low runtimes, the engine oil must be changed every two years at the latest irre-
spective of its category.
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 9

Where engine oils with higher-grade corrosion-inhibiting characteristics are in use (→ Page 13), a change
must be carried out every 3 years at the latest.
In individual cases the service life of the engine oil can be optimized by regular laboratory analysis and ap-
propriate engine inspections in consultation with the MTU service point responsible:
• The first oil sample should be taken from the engine as a “basic sample” after the engine has run for ap-
proximately 1 hour after being filled with fresh oil.
• Further samples are to be analyzed at specific intervals (see "Laboratory Analysis").
• The appropriate engine inspections are to be carried out before and after the oil analyses.
• After completion of all analyses, and depending on the findings, special agreements can be reached for
individual cases.
• Oil samples must always be taken under the same conditions and at the point provided for that purpose
(see Operating Instructions).
Special additives
Engine oils approved have been specially developed for diesel engines and have all necessary properties.
Further additives are therefore superfluous and may even be harmful.
Laboratory analysis
Spectrometric oil analysis
Analysis of the engine oil's additive-metal content is carried out by the MTU laboratory to determine the
brand of oil.
MTU does not generally analyze the oil's wear-metal contents in order to determine the degree of engine
wear. These content levels are very much dependent on the following factors, among others:
• Individual engine equipment status
• Tolerance scatter
• Operating conditions
• Duty profile
• Fluids and lubricants
• Miscellaneous assembly materials
Unambiguous conclusions as to the wear status of the engine components involved are therefore not possi-
ble. This means that no limit values can be given for wear-metal contents.
Used-oil analysis
In order to check the used oil, it is recommended that regular oil analyses be carried out. Oil samples should
be taken and analyzed at least once per year and during each oil change and under certain conditions, de-
pending on application and the engine's operating conditions, sampling / analysis should take place more
frequently.
The specified test methods and limit values (Analytical Limit Values for Used Diesel Engine Oils) (→ Table 2)
indicate when the results of an individual oil sample analysis are to be regarded as abnormal.
An abnormal result requires immediate investigation and remedy of the abnormality.
The limit values relate to individual oil samples. When these limit values are reached or exceeded, an immedi-
TIM-ID: 0000060885 - 003
ate oil change is necessary. The results of the oil analysis do not necessarily give an indication of the wear
status of particular components.
In addition to the analytical limit values, the engine condition, its operating condition and any operational
faults are decisive factors with regard to oil changes.
Some of the signs of oil deterioration are:
• Abnormally heavy deposits or precipitates in the engine or engine-mounted parts such as oil filters, centri-
fugal oil filters or separators, especially in comparison with the previous analysis
• Abnormal discoloration of components
10 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

Analytical limit values for used diesel engine oils
Characteristics of the engine oil Test method Limit values
Viscosity at 100 °C ASTM D445 SAE 30
max. mm²/s DIN 51562 SAE 5W-30 15.0
SAE 10W-30
SAE 40
SAE 5W-40 19.0
SAE 10W-40
SAE 15W-40
SAE 20W-40
min. mm²/s SAE 30
SAE 5W-30 9.0
SAE 10W-30
SAE 40
SAE 5W-40 10.5
SAE 10W-40
SAE 15W-40
SAE 20W-40
Flashpoint °C (COC) ASTM D92 Min. 190
DIN EN ISO 2592
Flashpoint °C (PM) ASTM D93 Min. 140
DIN EN ISO 2219
Soot content (by weight %) DIN 51452 Max. 3.0 (Oil category 1)
CEC-L-82-A-97 Max. 3.5 (Oil category 2, 2.1, 3 and 3.1)
Total base number ASTM D2896 Min. 50% of new-oil value
(mg KOH/g) ISO 3771
DIN 51639
Proportion of water (vol. %) ASTM D6304 max. 0.2
EN 12937
ISO 6296
Oxidation (A/cm)1) DIN 514531) Max. 25
Ethylene glycol (mg/kg) ASTM D2982 max. 100
Table 2:
1)
= only possible if there are no ester compounds
Use of high-sulfur diesel fuel

The following measures must be taken in the case of diesel fuels with a sulfur content above 0.5%:
• Use of an engine oil with a total base number (TBN) of more than 8 mgKOH/g
• Shorten oil draining intervals (see oil change intervals)
Figure (→ Figure 2) shows the recommended minimum total base numbers for new and used oils depending
TIM-ID: 0000060885 - 003
on the sulfur content of the diesel fuel.

For the total base numbers (TBN) of the approved engine oil, see (→ Page 13).
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 11

Figure 2: Engine oil Total Base Numbers depending on the Diesel Fuel's Sulfur Content
A Total base number in C Minimum total base number
mgKOH/g, ISO 3771 for used oil
B Recommended minimum to- D Sulfur content of fuel in %
tal base number for fresh oil weight
Use of low-sulfur diesel fuel

The use of diesel fuels with low sulfur content (< 0.5%) does not influence the oil drain intervals.
Minimum requirements for operational checks

Oil analyses can be carried out using the MTU Test Kit. The Test Kit contains all the equipment required as
well as instructions for use.
The following checks can be performed:
• Determination of oil dispersing capacity (spot test)
• Determination of diesel fuel content in oil
• Determination of water content in oil
Test Package for North America

The MTU Advanced Fluid Management System is available in North America, which contributes to preventive
TIM-ID: 0000060885 - 003
maintenance through innovative diagnostics.

MTU Advanced Fluid Management System for engine oils, see (→ Page 16).
12 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

2.2 Series-based usability for engine oils
Series-based usability of engine oils in MTU oil categories
Series Approved engine oils
MTU oil category 1 MTU oil category 2 and 2.1 MTU oil category 3 and 3.1
(Low Saps) (Low Saps)
2000Gx5 • Single-grade oils • Single-grade oils • Multigrade oils
(→ Page 57) (→ Page 60) (→ Page 74)
• Multigrade oils • Multigrade oils • Multigrade oils (Low
(→ Page 59) (→ Page 63) SAPS) (→ Page 78)
• Multigrade oils (Low
SAPS) (→ Page 71)
2000Gx6 No approval • Single-grade oils • Multigrade oils
(→ Page 60) (→ Page 74)
• Multigrade oils • Multigrade oils (Low
(→ Page 63) SAPS) (→ Page 78)
SAPS) (→ Page 71)
4000Gx3, ap- • Single-grade oils • Single-grade oils • Multigrade oils
plication (→ Page 57) (→ Page 60) (→ Page 74)
group 3B, 3D, • Multigrade oils • Multigrade oils • Multigrade oils (Low
3E (→ Page 59) (→ Page 63) SAPS) (→ Page 78)
SAPS) (→ Page 71)
4000Gx3, ap- No approval • Single-grade oils • Multigrade oils
plication (→ Page 60) (→ Page 74)
group 3F, 3G, • Multigrade oils • Multigrade oils (Low
3H (→ Page 63) SAPS) (→ Page 78)
SAPS) (→ Page 71)
TIM-ID: 0000063210 - 002
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 13

2.3 Fluorescent dyestuffs for detecting leaks in the lube oil circuit
The fluorescent dyestuffs listed below are approved for detection of leaks in the lube oil circuit.
Manufacturer Product name Concentration Part No. Container size Storage stabili-
for use ty)
Chromatech Eu- D51000A Chro- 0.04 % - 0.07 % X00067084 16 kg 2 years
rope B.V. matint
Fluorescent Yel-
low 175
Cimcool, Cincin- Producto 0.5 % - 1.0 % 5 gallons (canis- 6 months
nati YFD-100 ter)
55 gallons (bar-
rel)
Table 3:
1)
= ex works delivery, based on original and hermetically sealed containers in frost-free storage (> 5 °C).
The fluorescence (light-yellow color tone) of both dyestuffs is made visible with a UV lamp (365 nm).
TIM-ID: 0000055616 - 002
14 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

2.4 Lubricating greases
Requirements
The MTU conditions for lubricating-grease approval are specified in the MTU Factory Standard MTL 5050,
which can be ordered under this reference number.
Grease manufacturers are notified in writing if their product is approved by MTU.
Lubricating greases for general applications

Lithium-saponified greases are to be used for all lubrication points with the exception of:
• Emergency-air shutoff flaps fitted between turbocharger and charge-air cooler (see Special-purpose lubri-
cants)
• Coupling internal centering
Lubricating greases for applications at high temperatures

High-temperature grease (up to 250 °C) must be used for emergency-air shutoff flaps located between tur-
bocharger and intercooler:
• Aero Shell Grease 15
• Optimol Inertox Medium
General purpose greases suffice for emergency-air shutoff flaps located before the turbocharger or after the
intercooler.
Greases for internal centerings of couplings

Greases for internal centerings:
• Esso Unirex N3 (stable up to approx. 160 °C)
Special-purpose lubricants
Oil for turbochargers

Exhaust turbochargers with integrated oil supply are generally connected to the engine oil system.
For ABB turbochargers which are not connected to the engine lube oil system, mineral-based turbine oils
with viscosity grade ISO-VG 68 must be used.
Lubricating greases for curved tooth couplings

Depending on the application, the following lubricants have been approved for curved tooth couplings:
• - Klüber: Structovis BHD MF (highly viscous lubricating oil)
• - Klüber: Klüberplex GE11–680 (adhesive transmission lubricant)
Guidelines on use and service life are contained in the relevant Operating Instructions and Maintenance
Schedules.
TIM-ID: 0000018561 - 002
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 15

2.5 MTU Advanced Fluid Management System for engine oils –
Test package for North America
A sophisticated system for diagnostics and preventive maintenance is available in North America. This sys-
tem allows the following:
• Optimized oil change intervals
• Extended engine service life
• Detection of minor problems before they become major problems
• Maximization of diesel engine-generator set's reliability
• Higher resale value of diesel engine-generator set
For full information on the MTU Advanced Fluid Management System available in North America, please con-
tact an authorized MTU Onsite Energy service partner.
The following test packages from MTU Advanced Fluid Management System can be ordered from authorized
MTU Onsite Energy service partners in North America:
• BMP32
Extended test – monitoring of wear and contamination
• AMP51R
Extended Test Plus – extension of the oil change intervals
The following engine oil parameters can be determined:
Engine oil parameters BMP32 AMP51R
24 elementary metals * ✔ ✔
percent water * ✔ ✔
Viscosity at 40 °C for ISO engine oils ✔ ✔
Viscosity at 100 °C for SAE engine oils ✔ ✔
Percent fuel dilution ** ✔ ✔
Percent soot ** ✔ ✔
Oxidation/nitration – ✔
Total base number ** – ✔
Total acid number – ✔
* Samples of non-engine oils submitted with Order No. BMP32, are only examined spectrometrically
for metals and the proportion of water and viscosity are determined.
** Samples of non-engine oils submitted with Order No. AMP51R are not examined for fuel dilution,
soot content and base number.
The MTU Advanced Fluid Management System with trend analysis provides information for maximizing sys-
tem reliability. The following guidelines must be followed to obtain the best results.
Samples must be taken:
• While the engine is operating under normal conditions or immediately after stopping the engine while the
engine is still at operating temperature
TIM-ID: 0000063387 - 002
• Every 250 hours at the same point

• By means of suction pump via dipstick tube or sampling cock in filter return
Note: The software offered by MTU for online reporting with trend analyses shows the procedure for optimiz-
ing evaluation of the gathered information after completion of the analysis.
Note: The MTU Advanced Fluid Management System works together with independent test laboratories ac-
credited according to ISO 17025 A2LA. This accreditation is the highest level of quality obtainable by a test
laboratory in North America.
16 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

3 Coolants
3.1 Coolant – General information
Coolant
Definition
Coolant = coolant additive (concentrate) + fresh water to predefined mixing ratio
Ready for use in engine
The corrosion-inhibiting effect of coolant is only ensured with the coolant circuit fully filled.
Apart from that, only the corrosion inhibitors approved for internal preservation of the coolant circuit provide
proper corrosion protection when the medium was drained. This means that after draining the coolant the
cooling circuit must be preserved if no more coolant is to be filled. The procedure is described in the Preser-
vation and Represervation Specifications for MTU Onsite Energy (publication number A001070/..).
Coolants must be prepared from suitable fresh water and an MTU-approved coolant additive. Conditioning of
the coolant takes place outside the engine.
Mixtures of various coolant additives and supplementary additives (also in coolant filters and
filters downstream of plant components) are not permitted!
The conditions for the approval of coolant additives are specified in the following MTU works standards
(MTL):
• MTL 5048: Corrosion inhibiting antifreeze
• MTL 5049: Water-soluble corrosion inhibitor
Coolant manufacturers are informed in writing if their product is approved by MTU.
To prevent cooling system damage:

• When topping up (following loss of coolant) it must be ensured that not only water but also concentrate is
added. The specified antifreeze and/or corrosion inhibitor concentration must be maintained.
• The corrosion inhibitor concentration must not exceed 55 % by volume (max. antifreeze) corrosion inhibi-
tor. Concentrations in excess of this reduce antifreeze protection and heat dissipation. Only exception:
BASF G206 (special application)
• The coolant must not contain any oil or copper residue (in solid or dissolved form).
• The majority of corrosion inhibitors currently approved for internal coolant circuit preservation are water-
soluble and do not provide antifreeze protection. Make sure that the engine is stored safe from frost, be-
cause a certain amount of coolant remains in the engine after draining.
• A coolant circuit can not usually be drained completely, i.e. residual quantities of used coolant or fresh
water from a flushing procedure remain in the engine. These residual quantities can result in the dilution
of a coolant to be filled (mixed from a concentrate or use of a ready mixture). This dilution effect is higher
the more add-on components there are on the engine. Check the coolant concentration in the coolant
circuit and adapt it if necessary.
TIM-ID: 0000060890 - 002
All coolants approved in these Fluids and Lubricants Specifications generally relate only to the
coolant circuit of MTU engines. In the case of complete propulsion plants, the operating fluids
approvals of the component manufacturer must be observed!
For corrosion-related reasons, it is not permissible to operate an engine with pure water with-
out the addition of an approve corrosion inhibitor!
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 17

Special features
MTU coolants
The following coolant additives are available from MTU:
Manufacturer & sales Product name Type
region
MTU Friedrichshafen Antifreeze
and MTU Asia Coolant AH 100 Antifreeze Concentrate X00057231 (20 l)
Europe X00057230 (210 l)
Middle East X00068202 (1000 l)
Africa
Asia Coolant AH 50/50 Antifreeze Premix X00070528 (20 l)
X00070530 (210 l)
X00700527 (1000 l)
(sales region: England)
Coolant AH 40/60 Antifreeze Premix X00070533 (20 l)
X00070531 (210 l)
X00700532 (1000 l)
(sales region: England, Spain)
Coolant AH 35/65 Antifreeze Premix X00069382 (20 l)
X00069383 (210 l)
X0006938 (1000 l)
(sales region: Italy)
Coolant without antifreeze
Coolant CS 100 Corrosion Inhibitor X00057233 (20 l)
Concentrate X00057232 (210 l)
X00070455 (1000 l)
Coolant CS 10/90 Corrosion Inhibitor X00069385 (20 l)
Premix X00069386 (210 l)
X00069387 (1000 l)
MTU America Antifreeze
America 23533531 (5 gallons)
Power Cool ® Off-Highway Coolant
50/50 Premix 23533532 (55 gallons)
Power Cool ® Universal 50/50 mix 800069 (1 gallon)
800071 (5 gallons)
800084 (55 gallons)
Power Cool ® Universal 35/65 mix 800085 (5 gallons)
800086 (55 gallons)
Power Cool ® 3149 Concentrate 23528572 (55 gallons)
23528571 (1000 l)
TIM-ID: 0000060890 - 002
Coolant without antifreeze

Power Cool ® Plus 6000 Concentrate 23533526 (1 gallon)
23533527 (5 gallons)
colored green
Note
For ready mixtures, the proportion of coolant additive (concentrate) is always named first.
Example:
• Coolant AH 40/60 Antifreeze Premix = 40 % coolant additive by volume / 60 % fresh water by volume
18 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

3.2 Operational monitoring
Inspection of the fresh water and continuous monitoring of the coolant are essential for trouble-free engine
operation. Fresh water and coolant should be inspected at least once per year and with each fill-up. Inspec-
tions can be carried out using the MTU Test Kit which contains the necessary equipment, chemicals and in-
structions for use.
The following tests can be conducted with the MTU Test Kit:
• Determination of total hardness (°d)
• pH value
• Chloride content of fresh water
• Corrosion-inhibiting oil content
• Determination of antifreeze content
• Determination of the concentration of coolant without antifreeze
Orders for fresh water and coolant analysis may be placed with MTU. Samples of min. 0.25 l must be sup-
plied.
In the 4000-04 Series, an additional exhaust gas cooler is installed and the cooling system re-
acts more sensitively. A regular check of the coolant is therefore very important to ensure trou-
ble-free engine operation. This check must be carried out annually or after 3000 operating
hours and every time the coolant is filled.
The concentration, pH value and silicon content (only with coolant that contain Si) must be
within the values specified in the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications.
Permissible concentrations
Minimum Maximum
Emulsifiable corrosion inhibitor oils without 1% by vol- – – – 2% by vol-
antifreeze ume ume
Antifreeze on ethylene glycol basis 35% by 40% by 45% by 50% by 55% by vol-
volume volume volume volume ume
with antifreeze protection up to* -20 °C -25 °C -31 °C -37 °C -45 °C
Antifreeze on propylene glycol-basis 35% by – – – 50% by vol-
volume ume
with antifreeze protection up to* -18 °C – – – -32 °C
BASF G206 65% by volume for application at outside temperatures of up
to -65 °C in arctic regions
* = antifreeze specifications determined as per ASTM D 1177

TIM-ID: 0000018575 - 004
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 19

Operational monitoring for permissible concentrations, coolant without antifreeze
Permis- Manufacturer Brand name Reading on hand refractometer) at 20 °C (= de-
sible grees Brix)
concen-
tration
range
% by vol. 7 8 9 10 11 12
9 to 11% MTU Friedrich- Coolant CS 100 Corro-
by vol- shafen sion Inhibitor Concen- 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
ume trate
Coolant CS 10/90 Cor-
3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
rosion Inhibitor Premix
MTU America Power Cool® Plus 6000 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
Arteco Freecor NBI Please use test kit of manufacturer
BASF SE Glysacorr G93-94 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
BP Lubricants Castrol Extended Life
4.9 5.6 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.4
Corrosion Inhibitor
CCI Corporation A 216 4.9 5.6 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.4
CCI Manufac- A 216
turing IL Corpo- 4.9 5.6 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.4
ration
Chevron Texcool A -200 Please use test kit of manufacturer
Detroit Diesel Power Cool Plus 6000
4.9 5.6 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.4
Corporation
Drew Marine Drewgard XTA 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
ExxonMobil Mobil Delvac Extended
4.9 5.6 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.4
Life Corrosion Inhibitor
Ginouves York 719 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
Old World In- Final Charge Extended
dustries Inc. Life Corrosion Inhibitor 4.9 5.6 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.4
(A 216)
Valvoline Zerex G-93 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
7 to 11% Arteco Havoline Extended Life

by vol- Corrosion Inhibitor XLI 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.7 4.1 4.4
ume [EU 32765]
Nalco Alfloc (Maxitreat) 3443 1.75 2.0 2.25 2.5 2.75 3.0
Alfloc (Maxitreat) 3477 1.75 2.0 2.25 2.5 2.75 3.0
Total WT Supra 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.7 4.1 4.4
TIM-ID: 0000018575 - 004
5 to 6% Fleetguard DCA-4L
by vol- Detroit Diesel Power Cool 3000
ume Please use test kit of manufacturer
Corporation
Penray Pencool 3000
20 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

Permis- Manufacturer Brand name Reading on hand refractometer) at 20 °C (= de-
sible grees Brix)
concen-
tration
range
% by vol. 7 8 9 10 11 12
3 to 4% Detroit Diesel Power Cool 2000
by vol- Corporation
ume Nalco Alfloc 2000
Nalco 2000 Please use test kit of manufacturer
Nalcool 2000
Trac 102
Penray Pencool 2000
Table 4:
1)
= concentration determination by means of suitable hand refractometer
Calibrate the hand refractometer with clean water at coolant temperature. The coolant temperature should
be 20 °C. Observe the specifications of the manufacturer.
Operational monitoring of permissible concentrations, antifreeze on ethylene glycol

basis
The concentration is determined using a suitable glycol refractometer and direct reading of the scale value in
% by vol.
Calibration table for antifreeze for special applications

Reading on hand refractometer at 20 °C (= degrees Brix)
Corresponds to a con-
I. Propylene glycol antifreeze II. BASF G206
centration of
26.3 24.8 35% by volume
26.9 25.5 36% by volume
27.5 26.1 37% by volume
28.2 26.7 38% by volume
28.8 27.4 39% by volume
29.5 28.0 40% by volume
30.1 28.6 41% by volume
30.8 29.2 42% by volume
31.3 29.8 43% by volume
31.9 30.4 44% by volume
TIM-ID: 0000018575 - 004
32.5 30.9 45% by volume

33.1 31.5 46% by volume
33.7 32.1 47% by volume
34.2 32.6 48% by volume
34.8 33.2 49% by volume
35.3 33.8 50% by volume
34.4 51% by volume
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 21

Reading on hand refractometer at 20 °C (= degrees Brix)
Corresponds to a con-
I. Propylene glycol antifreeze II. BASF G206
centration of
34.9 52% by volume
35.5 53% by volume
36.1 54% by volume
36.7 55% by volume
37.2 56% by volume
37.8 57% by volume
38.3 58% by volume
38.9 59% by volume
39.4 60% by volume
39.9 61% by volume
40.5 62% by volume
41.0 63% by volume
41.5 64% by volume
42.0 65% by volume
Table 5:
TIM-ID: 0000018575 - 004
22 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

3.3 Series-based usability of coolant additives
All details are based on the coolant circuit on the engine side, no allowance is made for external add-on com-
ponents.
In the case of an engine coolant circuit with no light metal elements but with external add-on
components containing light metal (e.g. cooling system or preheater), the coolant approvals for
cooling systems containing light metal shall apply. If you have any doubts about a coolant ap-
plication, consult your contact person at MTU.
For details and special information, see chapter on “Coolants” (→ Page 17)
Any deviating special agreements between the customer and MTU-Friedrichshafen shall remain valid.
Series Cooling sys- Coolant without antifreeze
tem contain-
ing light met-
als
2000Gx5 yes • Concentrates for cooling systems containing light metal, see (→ Page 84)
2000Gx6 • Ready mixtures for cooling systems containing light metals, see
(→ Page 86)
4000Gx3, no * • Concentrates for cooling systems containing light metal, see (→ Page 87)
all applica- • Ready mixtures for cooling systems containing light metal, see
tion (→ Page 89)
groups
Series Cooling sys- Antifreeze

tem contain-
ing light met-
als
2000Gx5 yes • Concentrates for cooling systems • Concentrates based on ethylene
2000Gx6 containing light metal, see glycol (suitable for series with and
(→ Page 90) without light alloys), see
• Concentrates for special applica- (→ Page 103)
tions, see (→ Page 93)
• Ready mixtures for cooling systems
containing light metals, see
(→ Page 94)
4000Gx3, no * • Concentrates for cooling systems • Ready mixture based on propylene
all applica- containing light metal, see glycol for series free of light metal,
tion (→ Page 96) see (→ Page 104)
groups • Concentrates for special applica-
tions, see (→ Page 99)
• Ready mixtures for cooling systems
containing light metal, see
(→ Page 100)
TIM-ID: 0000063206 - 002
* In the case of an engine coolant circuit with no light metal elements but with external add-on components
containing light metal (e.g. cooling system or preheater), the coolant approvals for cooling systems contain-
ing light metal shall apply.
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 23

3.4 Unsuitable materials in the coolant circuit
Components made of copper, zinc and brass materials
Unless various preconditions are observed, components made of copper, zinc and brass materials in the
coolant circuit can cause an electrochemical reaction in conjunction with base metals (e.g. aluminum). As a
result, components made of base metals are subject to corrosion or even corrosive pitting. The coolant cir-
cuit becomes leaky at these points.
Requirements
Based on current knowledge, the following materials and coatings must not be used in an engine coolant
circuit because negative mutual reactions can occur even with approved coolant additives.
Metallic materials
• No galvanized surfaces
The entire cooling system must be free of zinc components. This also applies to coolant supply and drain
lines as well as to storage containers.
• No copper-based alloys as material with the use of coolant containing nitrite, with the exception of the
following two alloys:
– CuNi10Fe1Mn corresponds to CW-352-H
– CuNi30Mn1Fe corresponds to CW-354-H
• Do not use components containing brass in the coolant circuit (e.g. coolers made of CuZn30) if exposed
to ammoniacal solutions (e.g. amines, ammonium, ...) and solutions containing nitrite or sulfide. Stress-
corrosion cracking is possible in the presence of tensile stress and a critical potential area. "Solutions"
refer to cleaning agents, coolants and similar substances.
Non-metallic materials
• Do not use EPDM or silicone elastomers if emulsifiable corrosion inhibitor oils are used or other oils are
introduced to the coolant circuit.
Coolant filter / filter downstream of plant components

• If such filters are used, only products that do not contain additives may be used.
Supplementary additives such as silicates, nitrites etc. can diminish the protective effect or service life of
a coolant and, possibly, attack the materials installed in the coolant circuit.
Information:
In case of doubt about the use of materials on the engine and add-on components / components in coolant
circuits, consultation with the respective MTU specialist department must be held.
TIM-ID: 0000052845 - 003
24 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

3.5 Fresh water requirements
For preparation of coolant without antifreeze protection
Only clean, clear water with values in accordance with those in the following table must be used for prepar-
ing the coolant. If the limit values for the water are exceeded, de-mineralized water can be added to reduce
the hardness or mineral content.
Parameter Minimum Maximum
Sum of alkaline earth met- 0 mmol/l 2.7 mmol/l
als *) 0°d 15°d
(Water hardness)
pH value at 20 °C 6.5 8.0
Chloride ions 100 mg/l
Sulphate ions 100 mg/l
Anions total 200 mg/l
Bacteria 103CFU (colony forming unit )/ml
Fungi, yeasts are not permitted!
*) Common designations for water hardness in various countries:

1 mmol/l = 5.6°d = 100 mg/kg CaCO³
• 1°d = 17.9 mg/kg CaCO³, USA hardness
• 1°d = 1.79° French hardness
• 1°d = 1.25° English hardness
TIM-ID: 0000060895 - 002
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 25

3.6 Antifreeze
The preceding MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications used the designation "Corrosion inhibiting anti-
freeze". This designation will be replaced with immediate effect to "Antifreeze".
Antifreezes are necessary for engines without heating facilities and operating in areas where below-freezing
temperatures may occur.
Most of the antifreezes approved at MTU are based on ethylene glycol.
Exceptions:
• Ready mixture Fleetguard PG XL based on propylene glycol (→ Page 104)
• Concentrate BASF G206 as a mixture of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol
Provided that they are used in approved concentrations, antifreezes approved by MTU provide effective pro-
tection against corrosion, see Operational monitoring (→ Page 19).
The antifreeze concentration must be determined not only in accordance with the minimum anticipated tem-
peratures but also with the corrosion protection requirements.
For the coolant additives approved for the individual series, see (→ Page 23).
Special approval presently in effect remain valid.
Coolant additives containing nitrite must not be used in conjunction with coolers that contain
brass!
Note:
• Propylene glycol-based antifreezes are stipulated for use in some types of applications. These products
have a lower thermal conductivity than the usual ethylene glycol products. This brings about a higher tem-
perature level in the engine.
• The product BASF G206 is available for use at extremely low temperatures (< -40 °C).
• Flushing with water is required at every change to a different coolant product. For flushing and cleaning
specifications for engine coolant circuits, see (→ Page 105).
TIM-ID: 0000060891 - 002
26 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

3.7 Coolant without antifreeze
The preceding MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications used the designation "water-soluble corrosion inhib-
iting antifreeze". This designation will be replaced with immediate effect with "coolant without antifreeze".
Engine coolant without antifreeze is required in the case of higher coolant temperatures or larger tempera-
ture gradients in heat exchangers, e.g. .in TB systems (with plate-core heat exchanger) and TE systems.
Provided that they are used in adequate concentration, coolants without antifreeze approved by MTU provide
effective corrosion protection. The relevant concentration range for use is listed in the section on operational
monitoring.
For approved coolant additives for the individual engine series, refer to chapter "Approved cool-
ants" (→ Page 23).
Special arrangements presently in effect remain valid.
Coolant additives containing nitrite must not be used in conjunction with coolers that contain
brass!
Flushing with water is required at every change to a different coolant product. For preserved engines (new
engines, field engines, reserve stock engines, etc.), a flushing run must be carried out prior to filling with
engine coolant if the engines were preserved with an emulsifiable corrosion inhibitor. The necessary work is
described in the chapter "Flushing and cleaning specifications for engine coolant circuits" (→ Page 105).
TIM-ID: 0000060893 - 002
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 27

3.8 Emulsifiable corrosion-inhibiting oils
Emulsifiable corrosion-inhibiting oils must not be used with the following Series:
• Series 2000
• Series 4000
Special approval presently in effect remain valid.
TIM-ID: 0000063425 - 002
28 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

3.9 Limit values for coolants
pH value when using:
– Emulsifiable corrosion inhibiting oil Min. 7.5 Max. 9.5
– Antifreeze Min. 7.0 Max. 9.0
– Coolant without antifreeze for engines containing light metal Min. 7.0 Max. 9.0
– Coolant without antifreeze for engines free of light metal Min. 7.0 Max. 11.0
Silicon (valid for coolants containing Si) Min. 25 mg/l
Table 6:
The coolant must be changed in case of non-compliance with the above specifications.
Note:
For a holistic appraisal of a coolant function, apart from the above-mentioned limit values the respective
coolant-specific characteristic data and the fresh water quality used must be taken into consideration.
TIM-ID: 0000018576 - 004
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 29

3.10 Storage capability of coolant concentrates
The storage capability specifications refer to coolant concentrates in original, hermetically sealed packing
with storage temperatures up to max. 30 °C.
Limit val-
Coolant concentrate ue Brand name / Comments
Emulsifiable corrosion-inhibiting 6 months
oil
Antifreeze Approx. 3 Observe manufacturer's specifications.
years
Products containing propylene 3 years BASF G206
glycol
Coolant without antifreeze 6 months Nalco Trac 102
1 year Detroit Diesel Corp. Power Cool 3000
Penray Pencool 3000
2 years Arteco Freecor NBI
Chevron Texcool A-200
– Nalco Alfloc 2000
Nalco Nalcool 2000
Nalco Nalco 2000
Detroit Diesel Corp. Power Cool 2000
Penray Pencool 2000
3 years BASF Glysacorr G93–94
Drew Marine Drewgard XTA
Ginouves York 719
MTU Friedrichshafen Coolant C150
MTU America Power Cool® Plus 6000
Nalco Alfloc (Maxitreat) 3477
Valvoline ZEREX G-93
5 years Arteco Havoline Extended Life Corrosion Inhibitor XLI [EU
032765]
BP Castrol Extended Life Corrosion Inhibitor
CCI Corporation A216
CCI Manufacturing IL A216
Chevron Texaco Extended Life Corrosion Inhibitor Nitrite
Free [US 236514]
Detroit Diesel Corp. Power Cool Plus 6000
ExxonMobil Mobil Delvac Extended Life Corrosion Inhibitor
Fleetguard DCA-4L
Old World Industries Final Charge Extended Life Corrosion
Inhibitor (A216)
Total WT Supra
TIM-ID: 0000018577 - 005
Table 7:
Note:
For reasons of corrosion protection, do not store in galvanized bins. Take this requirement into account when
coolant must be transferred.
Containers must be hermetically sealed and stored in a cool, dry place. Frost protection must be provided in
winter.
Further information can be obtained from the product and safety data sheets for the individual coolants.
30 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

3.11 Color additives for detection of leaks in the coolant circuit
The following listed fluorescent dyes are approved as additives for coolant without antifreeze for the detec-
tion of leaks.
Manufacturer Product name Part No. Container size Storage stability)
Chromatech Inc. D11014 Chromatint X00066947 20 kg 2 years
Chromatech Europe Uranine Conc
B.V.
Table 8: Approved dye additives

1)
= based on original and hermetically sealed containers in frost-free storage (> 5 °C)
Application:
Approx. 40 g dye must be added to 180 l coolant.
This dye quantity is already very generous and must not be exceeded.
The fluorescence (yellow color tone) is easily recognizable in daylight. In dark rooms, UV light can be used
with a wave length of 365 nm.
TIM-ID: 0000053354 - 004
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 31

3.12 MTU Advanced Fluid Management System for coolant – Test
package for North America
• Optimization of the coolant change intervals
• Evaluation of metal migration
• Evaluation of the coolant's corrosive properties
• Detection of the causes of problems in the cooling system in connection with blown cylinder-head gas-
kets, electrical ground problems, localized overheating and contaminants within and outside the system
The following test packages from MTU advanced Fluid Management System can be ordered from authorized
• C-P92
Basic test – For monitoring the corrosivity of the coolant and for detecting metal migration
• C-P94
Extended test – Identification of the causes of leaks in the combustion system, grounding problems and
contamination in the plant
• C-P93
Extended Test Plus – Monitoring of corrosivity and metal migration plus HPLC analysis and IC analysis for
confirmation of the determined contamination of the corrosion inhibitor
The following coolant parameters can be determined:
Coolant parameters C-P92 C-P94 C-P93
15 elementary metals ✔ ✔ ✔
Glycol percentage ✔ ✔ ✔
Freezing point ✔ ✔ ✔
Boiling point ✔ ✔ ✔
pH value ✔ ✔ ✔
Total hardness ✔ ✔ ✔
SCA number ✔ ✔ ✔
Nitrite ✔ ✔ ✔
Specific conductivity ✔ ✔ ✔
Carboxylic acid ✔ ✔ ✔
Sensory parameters (color, oil, fuel, magnetic precipitation, amagnetic ✔ ✔ ✔
precipitation, odor and foam)
Contamination and corrosion inhibitor through IC (chloride, sulfate, ni- – ✔ ✔
trite, nitrate, phosphate and glycolate)
TIM-ID: 0000063398 - 002
HPCL – – ✔
32 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

TIM-ID: 0000063398 - 002
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 33

4 Liquid Fuels
4.1 Diesel fuels – General
Dispose of used fluids and lubricants in accordance with local regulations.
Used oil must never be disposed of via the combustion engine!
Selection of a suitable diesel fuel

The quality of the fuel is very important for satisfactory engine performance, long engine service life and ac-
ceptable exhaust emission levels.
Diesel fuels are not available worldwide in the quality required according to (→ Table 9).
The fuel properties depend on many factors, in particular, region, time of year and storage.
Unsuitable fuel usually leads to a reduced service life of engine components and can also cause engine dam-
age.
Further details on fuel qualities, tank care and filtration are available in the publication "Useful information on
fuels, tank systems and filtration" (publication number A060631/..).
Characteristics of the fuel Test Method Limit values
ASTM
Composition The diesel fuel must be free
of inorganic acids, visible
water, solid foreign matter
and chlorine compounds.
Total contamination (= elements max. D6217 EN 12662 24 mg/kg
insoluble in fuel)
Density at 15 °C min. D1298 EN ISO 3675 0.820 g/ml
max. D4052 EN ISO 12185 0.860 g/ml
API gravity at 60 °F min. D287 41
max. 33
Viscosity at 40 °C min. D445 EN ISO 3104 1.5 mm²/s
max. 4.5 mm²/s
Flashpoint (closed crucible) min. D93 EN ISO 2719 55 °C
Boiling curve: D86 EN ISO 3405
– Initial boiling point 160 to 220 °C
– Volume share at 250 °C max. 65% by volume
TIM-ID: 0000060900 - 003
Recovery at 350 °C min. 85% by volume

– Residue and loss max. 3% by volume
1)
Filter plugging point or Cold Filter Plugging Point (CFPP) denotes the temperature at which a test
filter is blocked under defined conditions by precipitated paraffins. This characteristic is used for
diesel fuels as per DIN EN 590 to describe the climatic requirements (e.g. summer and winter diesel).
2)
The cloud point is the temperature at which a liquid product becomes turbid in the test glass due
to precipitation of paraffin. This must not be higher than the ambient temperature.
Note: 1% by weight = 10000 mg/kg = 10000 ppm
34 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

Characteristics of the fuel Test Method Limit values
ASTM
Fatty acid methyl ester content max. EN 14078 7.0% by volume
(FAME) Internal MTU
("Biodiesel") procedure
Proportion of water: (absolute, no max. D6304 EN ISO 12937 200 mg/kg
free water)
Carbon residue from 10% distilla- max. D189 EN ISO 10370 0.30% by weight
tion residue
Oxide ash: max. D482 EN ISO 6245 0.01% by weight
(100 mg/kg)
Sulfur content: max. D5453, EN ISO 20846, 0.5% by weight
D2622 EN ISO 20884 (5000 mg/kg)
Cetane number min. D613 EN ISO 5165, 45
EN ISO 15195
Cetane index min. D976 EN ISO 4264 42
Copper corrosion Max. de- D130 EN ISO 2160 1a
3 hrs at 50 °C gree of
corro-
sion
Oxidation stability(Rancimat) min. EN 15751 20 hours
Oxidation stability max. D2274 EN ISO 12205 25 g/m³
Lubricity at 60 °C max. D6079 EN ISO 12156-1 520 µm
(HFRR value)
Filter plugging point (CFPP) D6371 DIN EN 116 see 1)
Cloud Point D2500 DIN EN 23015 see 2)
Neutralization number max. D974 0.2 mg KOH/g
1)
Filter plugging point or Cold Filter Plugging Point (CFPP) denotes the temperature at which a test
filter is blocked under defined conditions by precipitated paraffins. This characteristic is used for
diesel fuels as per DIN EN 590 to describe the climatic requirements (e.g. summer and winter diesel).
2)
The cloud point is the temperature at which a liquid product becomes turbid in the test glass due
to precipitation of paraffin. This must not be higher than the ambient temperature.
Note: 1% by weight = 10000 mg/kg = 10000 ppm
Table 9:
The fuel supplier must ensure that the fuel can still be used at extremely low temperatures and correct en-
gine operation can be guaranteed. Extremely low temperatures must be noted, which can be expected under
the given geographical and other local conditions.
The operator must ensure that fuel necessary for the corresponding climatic requirements is used.
TIM-ID: 0000060900 - 003
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 35

Figure 3: Fuel system
1 Fuel tank 6 Interface for fuel specifica- 11 Injection system
2 Fuel conditioning (option) tion 12 Engine filter
3 Last tank before engine 7 Fuel prefilter with water 13 Engine scope
4 Tank ventilation filter separator (option)
5 Sample extraction 8 Fuel low-pressure pump
9 Intermediate filter (option)
10 Main filter
Note:
The limit values named in the table (→ Table 9) must be observed at the interface [(→ Figure 3), item 6] at the
latest to guarantee safe and efficient engine operation. This applies in particular to water and total contami-
nation.
In addition to the limit values name in the table (→ Table 9), a particle distribution in the fuel in
acc. with ISO 4406 must be observed, see (→ Table 10).
Particle distribution for fuels

Particle distribu- Test method Limit values
TIM-ID: 0000060900 - 003
tion
ASTM Series 2000 Gx6, Series 2000 Gx5
Series 4000 Gx3
Particle distribution D7619 Coding of number max. ISO Code max. ISO Code
for fuel between of particles as per 18/17/14 for 21/20/17 for
last tank before en- ISO 4406 4/6/14 µm particle 4/6/14 µm particle
gine and prefilter size size
[(→ Figure 3), item
6]
Table 10:
36 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

The limit values named in the table (→ Table 10) must already be observed in the feed between
the last tank before the engine and the prefilter (if necessary, with water separator).
For plants without a prefilter, this refers to the feed between the last tank and the MTU equipment. For the
analysis of the fuel quality, an interface (sample extraction cock) must be provided for sample extraction dur-
ing operation.
For existing plants without an accessible feed, a sample extraction point in the last tank before the MTU
equipment is permissible.
Note:
With poorer particle distribution, it is necessary to integrate further / more-optimized filter stages in the fuel
system to achieve the operational life of fuel filters and components of the injection system.
For the limit values named for the interface, it has been validated that MTU-approved prefilters provide suffi-
cient filtration.
MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH shall not provide warranty cover for damage and impairment to engine caused
by the following usage:
• Fuel grades not approved by MTU (see (→ Table 9), (→ Table 10), (→ Page 38))
• Prefilters not approved by MTU
.
Laboratory analysis
An order for fuel analysis can be placed with MTU.
The following data is required:
• Fuel specifications
• Sampling point
• Serial number of engine from which fuel sample was taken
Submit the following:
• 0.5 liters of fuel
• 1.5 liters of fuel (with additional determination of cetane number)
Test Package for North America

The MTU Advanced Fluid Management System is available in North America, which contributes to preventive
maintenance through innovative diagnostics.
MTU Advanced Fluid Management System for fuels, see (→ Page 55).
TIM-ID: 0000060900 - 003
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 37

4.2 Series-based diesel fuel approvals for MTU engines
Commercially available diesel fuels meeting the following specifications are approved for use:
Distillate fuels
DIN EN 590 and ASTM D975
Approved fuels Series
Fuel specifications 2000Gx5 2000Gx6 4000Gx3, all appli-
cation groups
DIN EN 590: 2014-4 Approved / Not ap- Approved / Not ap- Approved / Not ap-
proved proved proved
• Summer and winter quality
• Particle distribution in accordance with
table "Particle distribution for fuel",
see chapter (→ Page 34)
ASTM D975-16 Approval issued if: Approval issued if: Approval issued if:
• Viscosity • Viscosity • Viscosity
• Grade 1-D
min. 1.5 mm2/s min. 1.5 mm2/s min. 1.5 mm2/s
• S 15, S 500, S 5000
• Cetane number • Cetane number • Cetane number
• Density: 0.820 to 0.860 g/ml
min. 45 or cen- min. 45 or cen- min. 45 or cen-
• Proportion of water: Max. 200 mg/kg
tane index tane index tane index
• Total contamination: Max. 24 mg/kg
min. 42 min. 42 min. 42
• Sulfur content • Sulfur content
max. 500 mg/kg max. 15 mg/kg
ASTM D975-16 Approval issued if: Approval issued if: Approval issued if:
• Cetane number • Cetane number • Cetane number
• Grade 2-D
min. 45 or cen- min. 45 or cen- min. 45 or cen-
• S 15, S 500, S 5000
tane index min. tane index min. tane index min.
• Density: 0.820 to 0.860 g/ml
42 42 42
• Sulfur content • Sulfur content
TIM-ID: 0000063330 - 002
38 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

British Standard 2869
Fuel specifications 2000 Gx5 2000 Gx6 4000 Gx3
BS 2869:2010 No approval No approval Approved / Not ap-
proved
• Part 1 Class A2
• Density: max. 860 kg/m3
• Viscosity: max. 4.5 mm2/s. If viscosity
min. 4.5 mm2/s: Preheating required
BS 2869:2010 No approval No approval Approved / Not ap-
proved
• Part 2 Class D
• Density: max. 860 kg/m3
• Viscosity: max. 4.5 mm2/s. If viscosity
min. 4.5 mm2/s: Preheating required
Heating oil
DIN 51603-1:2011-09, heating oil EL Approval issued if: No approval Approved / Not ap-
Standard • Density at 15 °C proved
min. 0.820 g/ml
• Cetane number min. 45 or centane in-
• Sulfur content
dex min. 42
max. 500 mg/kg
• Lubricity max. 520 µm
DIN 51603-1:2011-09, heating oil EL Approved / Not ap- Approval issued if: Approved / Not ap-
low-sulfur proved • Sulfur content proved
max. 500 mg/kg
• Cetane number min. 45 or centane in-
dex min. 42
• Lubricity max. 520 µm
DIN 51603-6:2011-09, heating oil EL No approval No approval No approval
alternative
TIM-ID: 0000063330 - 002
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 39

Marine distillate fuels in accordance with ISO 8217:2013-12
DMX No approval No approval Approval issued if:
• Viscosity > 4.5
• Proportion of water: 200 mg/kg
mm2/s:
Preheating re-
quired
DMZ No approval No approval Approval issued if:
• Viscosity 1.5 to
• Proportion of water: 200 mg/kg
4.5 mm2/s
• Outside the limit
range between
1.5 and
4.5 mm2/s:
Approval follow-
ing coordination
with MTU possi-
ble
• Density 0.820 to
0.870 g/ml
• Cetane number
min. 45 or cen-
tane index min.
42
Aviation turbine fuel

F-34 / F-35 Generally not ap- Generally not ap- Generally not ap-
proved, approval proved, approval proved, approval
• JP-8
upon request upon request upon request
F-44 Generally not ap- Generally not ap- Generally not ap-
proved, approval proved, approval proved, approval
• JP-5
upon request upon request upon request
F-63 Generally not ap- Generally not ap- Approved / Not ap-
proved, approval proved, approval proved
• in accordance with DCSEA 108/A
upon request upon request
TIM-ID: 0000063330 - 002
40 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

NATO diesel fuels
Diesel fuel NATO Code F-54
NATO Code F-54 in accordance with Approval issued if: Approval issued if: Approved / Not ap-
TL 9140-0001 Edition 8 • Sulfur content • Sulfur content proved
• Approval if fuel corresponds to diesel
fuel DIN EN 590:2014-04
• Lubricity: Max. 520 µm
NATO Code F-54 in accordance with Approval issued if: Approval issued if: Approved / Not ap-
STANAG 7090 Edition 4 • Sulfur content • Sulfur content proved
• Approval if fuel corresponds to diesel
fuel DIN EN 590:2014-04
• Density: min. 0.820 g/ml
• Lubricity: Max. 520 µm

NATO-Code F-75 in accordance with No approval No approval Approved / Not ap-
TL 9140-0003 proved
• Reduced power possible due to min.
density of 0.815 g/ml
NATO-Code F-54 in accordance with No approval No approval Approval issued if:
STANAG 1385 • Cetane number
min. 45 or cen-
• Possible power reduction and increase
tane index min.
due to density range of 0.815 to 0.880
42
g/ml
• max. sulfur content 1.0 %
TIM-ID: 0000063330 - 002
• Adapt oil and oil change interval

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 41

NATO Code F-76 in accordance with Generally not ap- Generally not ap- Approval issued if:
STANAG 1385 Edition 6 proved, approval proved, approval • Cetane number
upon request upon request min. 45 or cen-
tane index min.
42
NATO-Code F-76 in accordance with Generally not ap- Generally not ap- Approved / Not ap-
DEF-STAN 91-4 Issue 8 proved, approval proved, approval proved
upon request upon request
NATO-Code F-76 in accordance with Generally not ap- Generally not ap- Approval issued if:
MIL-DTL-16884N proved, approval proved, approval • Cetane number
upon request upon request min. 45 or cen-
tane index min.
42
TIM-ID: 0000063330 - 002
42 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

4.3 Biodiesel – Biodiesel admixture
The standardized general term "FAME", (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters) is used here to designate biodiesel fuels.
General information
• We can make no comment with regard to the level of FAME resistance of the fuel system, which is not
part of our scope of supply.
• FAME is an extremely effective solvent. Any contact with paint, for example, must therefore be avoided.
• The characteristic smell of FAME exhaust, especially during long periods of idling, may be perceived as
unpleasant. The nuisance caused by smell can be reduced by an oxidation catalyst which may be installed
by the vehicle / equipment manufacturers at their own risk.
Our company accepts no responsibility for and provides no warranty in respect of any fault or
damage connected in any way with the use of FAME of a lower quality or resulting from non-
compliance with our specifications on operation using FAME. All resultant irregularities and
consequential damage lie outside our responsibility.
Use of B20 fuels

Information on the use of B20 fuels can be obtained from the chapter (→ Page 46).
The following engines are approved/not approved for operation with 100% FAME in compliance with DIN EN
14214:2014-06.
Approved/non-approved engines for operation with 100% FAME

Series Approved / Not approved Conversion necessary
SUN No approval
700 No approval
750 No approval
OM 457 LA From series introduction no
460 From series introduction no
S40 No approval
S50 No approval
S60 No approval
183 No approval
2000 No approval
TIM-ID: 0000057609 - 003
396 No approval
4000 No approval
538 No approval
595 No approval
956 No approval
1163 No approval
8000 No approval
Table 11:
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 43

Diesel fuel with a FAME content of max. 7% in compliance with DIN EN 590:2014-04 may be
used. Such fuel may also be used in engines which have not been approved for operation with
FAME, without affecting oil drain intervals.
Fuel
• The fuel must comply with DIN EN 14214:2014-06. Operation with fuels of lower quality can lead to dam-
age and malfunctions.
• Either FAME or diesel fuel may be used. The various mixtures of FAME and normal diesel fuel which may
occur in the fuel tank as a result, present no problems.
Engine oil and servicing

• For operation using 100% FAME, engine oils are to be preferred which comply with MB Fluids and Lubri-
cants Specifications, Sheet 228.5 or Oil Category 3 in accordance with MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifi-
cations. Engine oils in accordance with Sheet 228.3 or Oil Category 2 as per MTU Fluids and Lubricants
Specifications may also be used provided that oil drain intervals are reduced.
• A certain amount of fuel always finds its way into the engine oil via the pistons and cylinders. Its high
boiling point means that FAME does not evaporate but remains in the engine oil in its entirety. Under cer-
tain conditions chemical reactions may take place between FAME and the engine oil. This can lead to en-
gine damage.
• For this reason, engine oil and filter change intervals must be shortened for operation both with pure
FAME and with FAME-diesel mixtures.
• For Series 457, 460, 900 and 500 engines, special equipment is available which facilitates an increase in
the engine oil change intervals for operation with 100% FAME (→ Table 12). This involves fitting the en-
gines with special equipment Code MK21 (special unit pump) and Code MK04 (fuel prefilter with heated
water separator).
Effects on the engine oil change interval with operation with 100% FAME
Engine version Engine oil change interval
Engines not fitted with special equipment for Reduction of engine oil change interval to 30% of the
operation with FAME standard interval required for operation with fossil diesel
fuels
Engines fitted with special equipment Code Reduction of engine oil change interval to 50% of the
MK21 and Code MK04 standard interval required for operation with fossil diesel
fuels
Table 12:
The relevant engine oil change intervals must be complied with without fail!
Exceeding the engine oil change intervals can cause engine damage!
• Operation with 100% FAME requires shortened fuel filter change intervals. A new fuel filter must be fitted
each time the engine oil is changed.
• FAME has a high cleaning effect, which results in a risk of clogging by loosened deposits.
If a switch has been made to FAME, a fuel filter and engine oil change should therefore be carried out
after approx. 25 operating hours.
TIM-ID: 0000057609 - 003
• Over longer periods, fuel filter service life may be reduced as a result of old residues being carried into the
filter from the fuel system. A special, approved fuel prefilter can be installed as an improvement. This fuel
prefilter with heated water separator is already installed on engines fitted with special equipment Code
MK04.
Engine power and engine standstill

• Due to its calorific value, operation with 100% FAME involves a reduction of approx.8% to 10% in engine
power. This leads to a corresponding increase in fuel consumption as compared to operation with diesel
fuel. Engine power corrections are not permissible.
• Prior to any extended period out of operation, the fuel system must be flushed out in order to prevent
congestion. For flushing, the engine must be operated for at least 30 minutes on FAME-free diesel fuel.
44 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

Vegetable oils as an alternative to diesel fuel
The use of pure vegetable oils as an alternative to diesel fuel or FAME is strictly prohibited due
to the absence of standardization and to negative experience (engine damage caused by cok-
ing, deposits in the combustion chambers and oil sludge)!
Diesel fuels in winter operation

At low outdoor temperatures, the diesel fuel's fluidity can be inadequate on account of paraffin precipitation.
In order to prevent operational problems (e.g. clogged filters) during the winter months, diesel fuel with suita-
ble cold-flow characteristics is available on the market. Deviations are possible during transitional periods
and in individual countries.
TIM-ID: 0000057609 - 003
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 45

4.4 B20 diesel fuel
B20 diesel fuel is a diesel fuel with a biodiesel share of 20%.
Project-specific approval from MTU-Friedrichshafen GmbH is possible upon request.
The following section provides additional information on B20 diesel fuel.
Use of B20 diesel fuels

Biodiesel mixtures consist of fuels which are obtained from biological raw materials and mixed with conven-
tional diesel fuel. For instance, B20 denotes a mixture comprising 20% biodiesel and 80% fuel based on crude
oil/mineral oil. MTU engines were not specially designed to be operated with biodiesel mixtures. For this
reason, the use of biodiesel mixtures may have negative effects in terms of engine power, service and main-
tenance requirements, emissions and service life.
Operators of MTU engines therefore need to be clear about the effects that biodiesel may have on their en-
gines, and must take all of the necessary measures to ensure the reliability and safety of their engines. This
letter provides MTU customers with important information on the use of biodiesel mixtures in MTU engines,
and explains the potential impact these fuels may have on the MTU warranty. Please read this information
carefully before using biodiesel mixtures in MTU engines.
1. Regarding the use of approved biodiesel mixtures

At present, only biodiesel mixtures with up to 7% biodiesel (in accordance with DIN EN 590) or 5% biodiesel
(in accordance with ASTM D 975) are approved for use in the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications.
Although biodiesel mixtures with up to 20% biodiesel (B20) are not yet approved in the MTU Fluids and Lubri-
cants Specifications at present, they can be used in the engines listed below in section 6, AS LONG AS the
following requirements are met:
• The biodiesel complies with DIN EN 14214 or ASTM D 6751.
• The distilled diesel fuel added to the biodiesel is approved in the latest version of the MTU Fluids and Lu-
bricants Specifications.
• The operator complies with the operating requirements given in section 2 and the additional maintenance
recommendations from section 5.
Important information
The provisions with regard to requirements placed on fuel may differ depending on legislation and application
of the engine. The operator is responsible for ensuring that only fuels which comply with the applicable provi-
sions are used in the engines.
2. Operating requirements for the use of B20

The following operating requirements must be met when biodiesel mixtures are used in MTU engines:
a For engines used in emergency generators, an additive must be used to improve the oxidation stabili-
ty of the biodiesel.
TIM-ID: 0000072504 - 002
b All engines used in fire pumps, fire-extinguishing equipment or police equipment must be thoroughly
rinsed with pure, high-quality distilled diesel fuel which complies with the MTU Fluids and Lubricants
Specifications each time they are operated with a biodiesel mixture. Furthermore, an additive must be
used in these engines to improve the oxidation stability of the biodiesel.
c All engines which are only used seasonally or which are not operated for extended periods between
uses must be thoroughly rinsed with pure, high-quality distilled diesel fuel which complies with the
MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications before they are decommissioned.
d Biodiesel mixtures cannot be used in engines equipped with an exhaust gas after-treatment system
(e.g. catalytic converters, particle filters (DPF) and/or systems for reducing NOx emissions, e.g. SCR
systems).
46 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

3. Impact on the MTU warranty
The manufacturer shall not be responsible for breakdowns which can be attributed to the use of fuels not
approved in the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications and such breakdowns shall therefore not be cov-
ered by the MTU warranty. MTU shall reject all warranty claims connected to the use of biodiesel mixtures
with a biodiesel content of more than 7% (in accordance with DIN EN 590) or 5% (in accordance with ASTM D
975) if the operator is unable to prove that the operating requirements and recommendations contained in
this letter were met and strictly followed. Regardless of this, MTU shall on no account be liable for providing
compensation for costs arising from the effects described below in section 4.
Important information
All properties guaranteed by MTU in terms of engine power and/or availability in operation only apply to the
cases in which fuels approved by MTU are used and the engine demonstrates no defects or damage arising
from operation with fuels not approved in the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications.
4. Effects of biodiesel on engines/exclusion of liability

The biodiesel contained in biodiesel mixtures is a natural product and therefore undergoes natural aging
processes. These may have a negative effect on the engines in which the biodiesel mixtures are used. The
effects that biodiesel may have on engines are explained below.
TIM-ID: 0000072504 - 002
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 47

Important: THESE EFFECTS ARE NOT FAULTS CAUSED BY THE ENGINE MANUFACTURER. THEY
ARE THEREFORE EXCLUDED FROM THE MTU WARRANTY. MTU SHALL NOT ASSUME ANY
LIABILITY FOR COSTS ARISING FROM THE EFFECTS DESCRIBED BELOW.
• The formation of deposits may cause components to become "sticky", which potentially restricts their
movement. On engines with long downtimes, this can result in a situation where the engine can no longer
be started. This is why additives for improving the oxidation stability of the biodiesel must be employed
when biodiesel mixtures are used in emergency generators. MTU SHALL ACCEPT NO LIABILITY IN THE
EVENT THAT THE ENGINE IN AN EMERGENCY GENERATOR CAN NOT BE STARTED AS A RESULT OF THE
FORMATION OF DEPOSITS.
• The formation of deposits may have an adverse effect on the interaction of components inside the unit.
This results in an increased risk of components failing, and even the breakdown of entire cylinders. The
high operating temperatures in the surroundings encourage the formation of mineral deposits, other de-
posits and encrustations which may render the valve unable to correctly regulate the fuel supply. This
means that it is not longer possible for the quantity of fuel required at full load to be injected into the
engine, thereby reducing the maximum engine power.
• The viscosity properties of biodiesel are less favorable at low temperatures. The use of biodiesel at low
temperatures may therefore cause the fuel filter to become blocked.
• On all engines, lubricating the piston skirts with oil leads to a small amount of fuel entering the engine oil.
This is generally of little importance with conventional diesel fuels in accordance with the MTU Fluids and
Lubricants Specifications since the fuel evaporates quickly upon reaching the operating temperature. On
the other hand, biodiesel evaporates much less effectively, with the result that more biodiesel accumu-
lates in the oil. Aging of the biodiesel can therefore cause residues to form, filters to become clogged and
ultimately cause the engine to come to a stop, resulting in significantly shorter oil change intervals.
• Compared to conventional diesel fuels according to the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications, biodie-
sel has a lower energy density. Operating the engine with B20 results in a power reduction of approxi-
mately 2% and an increase in fuel consumption of around 3%.
• Biodiesel contains chemical components which can interact with the sensors in the exhaust gas recircula-
tion system in such a way that incorrect data is reported to the engine control system. This can have con-
sequences such as engine operation being adapted to the wrong values and emissions therefore no longer
complying with the applicable provisions. This is why biodiesel must not be used in engines which feature
exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and/or exhaust gas after-treatment systems.
• Compared to conventional diesel fuels according to the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications, biodie-
sel has a higher water solubility, meaning that a higher proportion of water should be expected depending
on the fuel temperature. This can lead to increased corrosion and faster microbe growth in the fuel sys-
tem. Due to the higher proportion of water in biodiesel, reduced water separator performance must be
expected.
• Biodiesel is a solvent. After switching over to a biodiesel mixture, impurities and certain deposits may be-
come loose in the tank and lines, causing the fuel filter to be subjected to an increased accumulation of
these. Biodiesel mixtures may also strip paint when they come into contact with painted surfaces.
• On engines with exhaust gas aftertreatment systems, the functioning of the catalytic converter may be
impaired as biodiesel mixtures can contain a higher proportion of trace elements (e.g. calcium, magnesi-
um, sodium, potassium and phosphorus) than conventional diesel fuels according to the MTU Fluids and
Lubricants Specifications. This means that the legally prescribed emission limits are not complied with
and the operating license becomes invalid. Furthermore, legally prescribed technologies for checking
emissions on these engines (e.g. NOx monitoring diagnostics) lead to a significant decrease in engine
power. The aforementioned trace elements may also result in excess ash formation and accumulations in
the soot filters and catalytic converters. Excess ash formation results in a constantly rising exhaust back
TIM-ID: 0000072504 - 002
pressure and can therefore cause a slow reduction in engine power.

The aforementioned points do not constitute a complete risk assessment. MTU is unable to assess all biodie-
sel variants and their long-term effects on MTU products.
48 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

5. Additional maintenance recommendations
The following requirements must be met to ensure the quality and availability of your engine:
• Only purchase biodiesel from manufacturers with BQ9000 certification.
• Select the highest possible content of distilled fuel. Only use fuels approved in the MTU Fluids and Lubri-
cants Specifications.
• After switching over to a biodiesel mixture, replace the fuel filters after 50 operating hours at the latest (in
order to remove the impurities which become loose from the tank and lines).
• Install a fuel preheating system if the engine is operated at temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F). This can
reduce the negative effect on the fuel supply.
• Follow the recommendations below with regard to engine oil and maintenance:
– If biodiesel mixtures are used, the change intervals for engine oil and filters must be halved in compari-
son to the intervals stated in the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications.
– In addition to changing the oil and filters on time, the engine oil and filters must be analyzed regularly
in order to ensure that the oil quality is correct. Interval: Every 100 operating hours or every three
months, depending on which comes first. A decision must be made to either further reduce or extend
the change intervals on the basis of the results.
– The oil and oil filter must be replaced before biodiesel is used.
– High-quality engine oil must be used. Operating the engine without high-quality category 3 oil leads to a
deterioration in oil quality. The MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications contain a list of approved oil
types.
• Use a suitable tank and line system:
– Do not use any components which contain zinc, copper or NBR seals.
– Ensure that the system can be filled up to the fill line.
– Minimize the entry of atmospheric oxygen through the tank vent in the event of temperature fluctua-
tions, etc. (e.g. by installing a pressure relief valve and filter; contact your tank supplier to do this).
• For systems without a water separator: Retrofit a water separator to reduce the risk of microbe growth
and corrosion in the fuel system.
• Avoid relatively long engine downtimes and temporary decommissioning (more than one month). If down-
times cannot be avoided, you must use a suitable additive to improve oxidation stability. In Q4/2013,
MTU approved an additive specially certified for MTU diesel engines. When this additive is used, B20 can
be stored for up to four months, depending on the storage conditions and quality of the biodiesel. Prior to
this point, we provided an additive on request.
• For engines used seasonally, we strongly recommend rinsing the fuel system, including the fuel tank, with
pure, high-quality distilled diesel fuel in accordance with the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications be-
fore the engine is decommissioned for a relatively long period (more than three months).
• Prevent biodiesel from coming into contact with painted surfaces to avoid damaging and stripping the
paint.
• You must also always comply with the latest version of the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications.
More extensive preventative measures are additionally required for some applications. Our Customer Service
department is available to answer any questions you may have on this topic.
6. Affected engines
This customer information applies to the following engine series:
Series Remarks
S1600G00 All years of manufacture
TIM-ID: 0000072504 - 002

S2000G03 With metal low-pressure fuel lines
S4000G01 With metal low-pressure fuel lines
Table 13:
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 49

Should you have any questions about this customer information, please contact your on-site MTU represen-
tative.
TIM-ID: 0000072504 - 002
50 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

4.5 Heating oil EL
Heating oil differs from diesel fuel mainly because of the following non-specified characteristics:
– Cetane number
– Sulfur content
– Oxidation stability
– Corrosion effect on copper
– Lubricity
– Low temperature behavior
If the heating requirements comply with the specifications of the diesel fuel DIN EN 590:2014-04 (summer
and winter quality), there are no technical reasons why it can not be used in the diesel engine
TIM-ID: 0000018623 - 003
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 51

4.6 Supplementary fuel additives
Supplementary fuel additives
The engines are designed such that satisfactory operation with normal, commercially available fuels is ensur-
ed. Many of these fuels already contain performance-enhancing additives.
The additives are added by the supplier as the agent responsible for product quality.
The anti-wear additives and biocides represent an exception(→ Page 52).
Attention is drawn to the fact that the use of diesel fuels or additives other than those stipulat-
ed in the MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications is always the responsibility of the operator.
Diesel fuels with sulfur content < 500 mg/kg

On Series 362, 396, 538, 652, 595, 956, 1163-02 and -03 engines with cylinder heads not fitted with valve
seat inserts, the use of low-sulfur fuel (< 500 mg/kg) can lead to increased valve seat wear. If anti-wear addi-
tives are mixed in, this wear can be reduced. The approved supplementary additives must be mixed with the
fuel in the predefined concentration. The additive must be filled before every refueling.
Microorganisms in fuel
Bacterial attack and sludge formation may occur in the fuel under unfavorable conditions. In such cases, the
fuel must be treated with biocides in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications. Overconcentration
must always be avoided.
The biocides approved at MTU are listed in table (→ Table 15).
Approved anti-wear additives

Manufacturer Brand name Concentration for use
The Lubrizol Corporation ADX 766 M 250 to 350 mg/kg
29400 Lakeland Boulevard
Wickliffe, Ohio 44092
USA
Tel.
01 440-943-4200
Tunap Industrie GmbH Tunadd PS 250 to 350 mg/kg
Bürgermeister-Seidl-Str. 2
82515 Wolfratshausen
Tel. +49 (0) 8171 1600-0
Fax. +49 (0) 8171 1600-91
Table 14:
The use of anti-wear additives is not permitted on engines/plants with exhaust aftertreatment!
TIM-ID: 0000018624 - 004
Approved biocides
Biocides should have a pure hydrocarbon structure, i.e. should only consist of the following components:
• Carbon
• Hydrogen
• Oxygen
• Nitrogen
They must not contain inorganic substances because they can cause damage to the engine. The use of halo-
genated biocides is prohibited due to their effects on the engine system and the environment.
52 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

A release for biocides that meet the above requirements is possible upon request.
Manufacturer Brand name Concentration for use
ISP Biochema Schwaben GmbH Bakzid 100 ml / 100 l
Ashland Specialty Ingredients
Luitpoldstrasse 32
87700 Memmingen
Tel. +49 (0)8331 9580 0
Fax. +49 (0)8331 9580 51
Maintenance Technologies Dieselcure Fuel Decontainment 1 : 1200 (833 mg/kg)
Paddy's Pad 1056 CC t/a Mainte-
nance Technologies
Tel. +27 21 786 4980
Cell +27 82 598 6830
Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG Dieselcure Fuel Decontainment 1 : 1200 (833 mg/kg)
Reinhold Würth-Straße 12-17
74653 Künzelsau
Tel. +49 (0) 7940 15-2248
Schülke und Mayr grotamar 71 0.5 l / ton
22840 Norderstedt grotamar 82 1.0 l / 1000 l
Tel. +49 (0) 40 52100-00 StabiCor 71 0.5 l / ton
Fax. +49 (0) 40 52100-244
Supafuel Marketing CC Dieselfix / Supafuel 1:1200 (833 mg/kg)
PO Box 1167
Allens Nek 1737
Johannesburg
South Africa
Tel. +27 83 6010 846
Fax. +27 86 6357 577
Wilhelmsen Ships Service AS DieselPower MAR 71 (Biocontrol 333 ml / ton
Willem Barentszstraat 50 MAR 71)
3165 AB Rotterdam-Albrtand-
swaard
Tel. +31 10 487 7777
Fax. +31 10 487 7888
Netherlands
Table 15:
Flow improvers
Flow improvers can not prevent paraffin precipitation but they do influence the size of the crystals and thus
allow the diesel fuel to pass through the filter.
The effectiveness of the flow improvers is not guaranteed for every fuel.
Certainty is only assured after laboratory testing of the filtering capability.
TIM-ID: 0000018624 - 004
Required quantities and mixing procedures must be carried out according to the manufacturer's instructions.
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 53

4.7 Unsuitable materials in the diesel fuel circuit
Components made of copper and zinc materials
The use of components made of copper and zinc materials in the fuel circuit is prohibited. They can cause
chemical reactions in the fuel and thus lead to formation of a coating in the fuel system.
Requirements
Based on current knowledge, the following materials and coatings must not be used in a diesel fuel circuit
because negative mutual reactions can occur even with approved coolant additives.
Metallic materials
• Zinc, also as surface protection
• Zinc-based alloys
• Copper
• Copper-based alloys with the exception of CuNi10 and CuNi30 (seawater cooler)
• Tin, also as surface protection
• Magnesium-aluminum alloy
Non-metallic materials
• Elastomers: Nitrile rubber, natural rubber, chloroprene rubber, butyl rubber, EPDM
• Silicone elastomer
• Fluorosilicone elastomer
• Polyurethane
• Polyvinyl
Information:
In case of doubt about the use of materials on the engine and add-on components / components in coolant
circuit, consultation with the respective MTU specialist department must be held.
TIM-ID: 0000052849 - 002
54 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

4.8 MTU Advanced Fluid Management System for fuels – Test
package for North America
The following test packages from MTU Advanced Fluid Management System can be ordered from authorized
• F-PDFM1
Basic test – For checking the degree of contamination of the diesel fuel.
The test determines existing metallic elements and examines the proportion of water and contamination
with bacteria and particles.
• F-PDFM2
Extended test – Includes the basic test plus an examination for determination of the degree of contamina-
tion, any possible filter contamination and ignition behavior of the engine.
• F-PDFM3
Extended Test Plus – Includes the extended text plus a lubricity analysis.
Maintenance of the correct lubricity has a positive effect on the service life of the components of the en-
gine fuel system.
The following fuel parameters can be determined:
Fuel parameter F-PDFM1 F-PDFM2 F-PDFM3
24 elementary metals ✔ ✔ ✔
Viscosity at 40 °C – ✔ ✔
Percent sulfur – ✔ ✔
Water and sediment ✔ ✔ ✔
Pour point ✔ ✔ ✔
Thermal stability ✔ ✔ ✔
Bacteria, fungi and mildew ✔ ✔ ✔
Flashpoint according to Pensky-Marten – ✔ ✔
Calculated centane index – ✔ ✔
Distillation – ✔ ✔
Cloud point – ✔ ✔
Percentage of water according to Karl Fischer ✔ ✔ ✔
Particle content ✔ ✔ ✔
Density according to API – ✔ ✔
Lubricity – – ✔
TIM-ID: 0000063400 - 002
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Liquid Fuels | 55

TIM-ID: 0000063400 - 002
56 | Liquid Fuels | A001064/07E 2017-04

5 Approved Engine Oils and Lubricating Greases
5.1 Single-grade oils – Category 1, SAE grades 30 and 40 for
diesel engines
For details and special features, see chapter "Lubricants for four-cycle engines" (→ Page 7)
Single-grade oils
Manufacturer Brand name SAE vis- TBN Remarks
cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Addinol Lube Oil Addinol Marine MS4011 40 X
Addinol Turbo Diesel MD305 30 X
Addinol Turbo Diesel MD405 40 X
Aegean Oil SA Vigor Super D 40 X
Avia Avia Special HDC 30, 40 X
Castrol Ltd. Castrol MLC 30, 40 X
Cepsa Lubricantes Cepsa Rodaje Y Proteccion 30 X Increased corrosion pro-
tection
Cyclon Hellas Cyclon D Prime 30, 40 X
Gulf Oil International Gulf Superfleet 40 X
Motor Oil (Hellas) EMO Turbo Champion Plus 30, 40 X
Petrobras Distribuidora S.A. Marbrax CCD-310 30 X
Marbrax CCD-410 40 X
PTT Public Comp. PTT Navita MTU Type 1 40 X
Repsol Lubricantes y Especiali- Repsol Serie 3 30, 40 X
dades, S.A. Repsol Marino 3 30 X
Repsol Marino 3 SAE 40 40 X
SRS Schmierstoff Vertrieb GmbH SRS Rekord 30, 40 X
Shell International Petroleum Shell Gadinia 30, 40 X
Company Shell Rimula R3 30, 40 X
TIM-ID: 0000018628 - 004
Shell Rimula R3+ 30 X

Sirius 30 X
Shell Sirius Monograde 30, 40 X
SK Lubricants SD 5000 40 X
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Approved Engine Oils and Lubricating Greases | 57

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Total Fina Delta Super 30, 40 X
Total Caprano TD 30 30 X
Total Caprano TD 40 40 X
Total Rubia S 30, 40 X
United Oil XD 7000 Extra Duty-3U X
XD 7000 Extra Duty-4U X
Table 16:
TIM-ID: 0000018628 - 004
58 | Approved Engine Oils and Lubricating Greases | A001064/07E 2017-04

5.2 Multigrade oils – Category 1, SAE grades 10W-40 and 15W-40
for diesel engines
1)
= These multigrade oils can only be used if crankcase ventilation is routed to atmosphere.
2)
= Engine oils marked 2) are also permitted for the "Series 60"
Multigrade oils
cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Addinol Lube Oil Addinol Super Star MX 1547 15W-40 X
Advanced Lubrication Specialties Translub 15W40 CI-4 15W-40 X
BP p.l.c. BP Vanellus Multi 15W-40 X
ENI S.p.A eni i-Sigma universal DL 15W-40 X
Exxon Mobil Corporation Mobil Delvac Super 1400E 15W-40 X
Exxon Mobil Corporation Mobil Delvac XHP 15W-40 X
Gulf Oil International Gulf Superfleet 15W-40 X
Lubrication Specialties Company TOP 1 Oil Products Co. / Transport SAE 15W-40 X
15W-40
Manufacture Zavod imeni Shau- M5z/14D2CE 15W-40 X
myana
OPET Petrolcülük Omega Turbo Power SHPD 15W-40 X 1)
and oil change interval
500 operating hours
Petróleos de Portugal, Petrogal Galp Galaxia Super 15W-40 15W-40 X
S.A.
Singapore Petroleum Company SPC SDM 801 15W-40 X
Limited
SRS Schmierstoff Vertrieb GmbH SRS Primalub 15W-40 X
Total Fina Kappa Turbo DI 15W-40 X
Total Caprano TD 15W-40 X
Unil Opal Intercooler 400 15W-40 X
TIM-ID: 0000018950 - 004
United Oil XD 9000 Ultra Diesel-U 15W-40 X

5.3 Single-grade oils – Category 2, SAE-grades 30 and 40 for
diesel engines
MTU single-grade oils

Manufacturer Brand name SAE vis- TBN Comments / material
cosity number
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH Power Guard® DEO SAE 40 40 X 20 l container:
X00062816
210 l container
X00062817
IBC: X00064829
MTU America Power Guard® SAE 40 Off-Highway 40 X 5 gallons: 23532941
Heavy Duty 55 gallons: 23532942
Approved for Series 8000
[(→ Table 17), note]
available through MTU
America
Not approved for Series
2000 M72
MTU India Pvt Ltd. Diesel Engine Oil DEO SAE 40 40 X 20 l container: 73333/P
205 l container: 75151/D
Sale of Indian oil only in-
tended in Indian market
Table 17:
For Series 8000 engines, the approved SAE class 40 engine oils may only be used in combina-
tion with preheating and oil priming (Toil> 30 °C).
Further single-grade oils

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
TIM-ID: 0000018996 - 005
Addinol Addinol Turbo Diesel MD 407 40 X

Adnoc Distribution ADNOC Voyager Plus 40 CF/SL 40 X
Atak Madeni Yag Lubricants Protector MX 30 30 X
Protector MX 40 40 X

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
BayWa AG Tectrol HD 30 30 X
Tectrol HD 40 40 X
Belgin Madeni Yaglar Lubex Marine M 30 X
Lubex Marine M 40 X
Lubex Marine LTM-30 30 X
Lubex Marine LTM-40 40 X
Castrol Ltd. Castrol HLX 30, 40 X Approved for fast com-
mercial vessels up to
1500 h, Series 595, 1163
Cepsa Lubricants Cepsa Petrel HDL 40 40 X
Chevron Lubricants (Texaco) Ursa Super TD 30, 40 X
Ursa Premium TDX 40 X
Delo 400 30, 40 X
Delo Gold 40 X
Chevron – Lyteca – (Texaco) Ursa Premium TDX 40 X
Cyclon Hellas Cyclon D Super 40 X
Delek Delkol Super Diesel 40 X
Delkol Super Diesel MT Mono 40 X
ENI S.p.A. Agip Sigma GDF 40 X
ENOC Marketing L.L.C. ENOC Strata Super Duty 40 X
Exxon Mobil Corporation Mobil Delvac 1630 30 X Not approved for Series
2000 M72
Mobil Delvac 1640 40 X Not approved for Series
2000 M72
Fuchs Europe Schmierstoffe Titan Universal HD 30, 40 X
GmbH Titan Universal HD 30 MTU 30 X Increased corrosion pro-
tection
Gulf Oil International Gulf Superfleet Plus 40 X
Gulf Western Oil, Australia Turboil 40 X
TIM-ID: 0000018996 - 005
GS Caltex Corporation Kixx D1 40 40 X

Hyrax Oil Sdn Bhd Hyrax Top Deo 40 X
Koçak Petrol Ürünleri San. ve. Speedol Ultra HDX 30 TBN 12 30 X
TIC. Ltd. Speedol Ultra HDX 40 TBN 12 40 X
Speedol Deniz Dizel Motor Yaĝi 30, 40 X
Speedol Ultra HDX 30, 40 X
Kuwait Petroleum Q8 T 750 30, 40 X

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Manufacture Zavod imeni Shau- M-14D2CE 40 X
myana Ltd.
Motor Oil, Hellas EMO SHPD Plus 30, 40 X
OOO Lukoil International Lukoil Avantgarde M 40 40 X
Oryx Energies Supreme RR 40 X
Panolin AG Panolin Extra Diesel 40 X
Paz Lubricants & Chemicals Pazl Marine S 40 40 X
Petrobras Distribuidora S.A. Marbrax CCD-310-AP 30 X
Marbrax CCD-410-AP 40 X
Petroleos de Portugal, Petrogal Galp Galaxia 40 40 X
S.A.
Prista Oil Holding EAD Prista SHPD 40 40 X
PTT Public Comp. PTT Navita MTU Type 2 40 X
Navita Plus, SAE 40 40 X
Repsol Lubricantes y Especiali- Repsol Diesel Serie 3 MT 40 X
dades, S.A.
Shell International Petroleum Shell Sirius X 30 X
Company Shell Sirius X 40 X
Singapore Petroleum Company SPC SDM 900, SAE30 30 X
Limited SPC SDM 900, SAE40 40 X
Sonol Seamaster 40 40 X
SRS Schmierstoff Vertriebs SRS Rekord plus 30 30 X
GmbH SRS Rekord plus 40 40 X
SRS Antikorrol M plus 30 X Increased corrosion pro-
tection
Statoil Lubricants PowerWay 30 30 X
PowerWay 40 40 X
Total Total Caprano MT 30 30 X
Total Caprano MT 40 40 X
TIM-ID: 0000018996 - 005
Total Disola MT 30 30 X
Total Disola MT 40 40 X
Total Rubia MT 30 30 X
Total Rubia MT 40 40 X
Viva Energy Australia Penske Power Systems Premium 40 X
Table 18:

5.4 Multigrade oils – Category 2 of SAE grades 10W-40, 15W-40
and 20W-40 for diesel engines
2)
Engine oils marked 2) are also approved for "Series 60"
MTU multigrade oils

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH Diesel Engine Oil DEO SAE 15W-40 15W-40 X 20 l container:
X00070830
210 l container:
X00070832
IBC: X00070833
Loose items: X00070835
(only on request)
MTU Asia Diesel Engine Oil - DEO 15W-40 15W-40 X 20 l container: 64247/P
200 l container: 65151/D
MTU Asia Diesel Engine Oil - DEO SAE 15W-40 15W-40 X 20 l canister:
China X00064242/P
205 l barrel: 65151/D
Diesel Engine Oil - DEO SAE 10W-40 10W-40 X 20 l canister: 60606/P
MTU India Pvt. Ltd. Diesel Engine Oil - DEO 15W-40 15W-40 X 20 l canister: 63333/P2)
205 l barrel: 65151/D
Sale only intended in Indi-
an market
Table 19:
Further multigrade oils

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
> 12 gKOH/g
TIM-ID: 0000019001 - 005
Adnoc Distribution Adnoc Voyager Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Aegean Oil S.A. Vigor Turbo SD 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)
Addinol Lube Oil Addinol Super Longlife MD1047 10W-40 X 2)
Addinol Diesel Longlife MD1548 15W-40 X 2)

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
> 12 gKOH/g
Anomina Petroli Italiana IP Tarus 15W-40 X
IP Tarus Turbo 15W-40 X
IP Tarus Turbo Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Arabi Enertech KSC Burgan Ultra Diesel CH-4 15W-40 X 2)
Aral AG Aral Turboral 10W-40 X

Atak Madeni Yag Lubricants Alpet Turbot Fleetmax 1540 15W-40 X 2)
Auto-Teile-Ring GmbH Cartechnic Motorenöl SAE 15W-40 15W-40 X

Avista Oil Refining & Trading Pennasol Turbo Super 15W-40 X 2)
Deutschland GmbH
MOTOR GOLD Turbotec 15W-40 X 2)
Bahrain Petroleum Company Frontier Megatek 10W-40 X

B.S.C. Frontier Super Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Frontier Turbo 15W-40 X

Frontier Turbo LD 10W-40 X
BayWa AG Tectrol Turbo 4000 10W-40 X
Belgin Madeni Yaglar Lubex Marine M 15W-40 X
BP p.l.c. BP Vanellus C6 Global Plus 10W-40 X
BP Vanellus Multi-Fleet 15W-40 X 2)
BP Multi Mine 15W-40 X 2)
BP Vanellus Longdrain 15W-40 X 2)
BP Vanellus Multi A 10W-40 X 2)
BP Vanellus Agri 10W-40 X 2)
BP Vanellus Multi A 15W-40 X 2)
BP Vanellus Agri 15W-40 X 2)
BP Vanellus Max Extra 15W-40 X 2)
Bucher AG Langenthal Motorex Universal 10W-40 X

Castrol Ltd. Castrol CRB Turbo 15W-40 CH-4/E7 15W-40 X 2)
Castrol Rivermax RX+ 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)

TIM-ID: 0000019001 - 005
Castrol Vecton 15W-40 DH-1 15W-40 X 2)
Castrol RX Diesel 15W-40 X 2)
Castrol Vecton 10W-40 X

Cepsa Cepsa Euromax SHPD 15W-40 X 2)

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
> 12 gKOH/g
Chevron Lubricants (Caltex) Delo SHP Multigrade 15W-40 X
Delo Gold Multigrade 15W-40 X
Delo Gold Ultra 15W-40 X
Delo 400 Multigrade 15W-40 X
Delo 400 Multigrade 15W-40 X 2)

Ursa Premium TDX Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Ursa Super Plus 15W-40 X 2)

OEC SAE 15W-40 15W-40 X
Chevron Lubricants (Texaco) Ursa Super Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Ursa Super TD 15W-40 X 2)
Ursa Super TDS 10W-40 X 2)
Ursa Premium TD 10W-40 X

Ursa Premium TD 15W-40 X
Ursa Premium TDX 15W-40 X 2)
Ursa Premium TDX Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Ursa Ultra MG 15W-40 X 2)
Ursa Heavy Duty 15W-40 X

Ursa Premium TD 10W-40 10W-40 X
Ursa Premium TD 15W-40 X 2)
Ursa Premium TDX 15W-40 X

CPC Corporation, Taiwan CPC Superfleet CG4 Motor Oil 15W-40 X
Cubalub Cubalub Extra Diesel MX 15W-40 X 2)
Cubalub Extra Diesel 15W-40 X

Cyclon Hellas Cyclon D Super 15W-40 X 2)
Delek Delkol Super Diesel 15W-40 X

TIM-ID: 0000019001 - 005
Delek Industries Ltd. Super Diesel 15W-40 X

EKO A.B.E.E. Eko Forza plus 15W-40 X
Engen Petroleum Ltd. Engen Dieselube 600 Super 15W-40 X 2)
eni S.p.A. Agip Blitum T 15W-40 X

eni i-Sigma super fleet 15W-40 X
eni i-Sigma performance E3 15W-40 X
eni i-Sigma performance E7 15W-40 X 2)

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
> 12 gKOH/g
Exol Lubricants Ltd. Taurus Extreme M 15W-40 X 2)
Taurus Extreme HST 15W-40 X 2)
Exxon Mobil Corporation Mobilgard 1 SHC 20W-40 X Approved for fast com-
mercial vessels up to
1500 h
Mobil Delvac Super 1400 15W-40 X
Mobil Delvac MX 15W-40
X
Mobil Delvac MX Extra 15W-40 X
Mobil Delvac Advanced City Logistics 15W-40 X
Finke Mineralölwerk GmbH AVIATICON Turbo Super Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Fuchs Europe Schmierstoffe Fuchs Titan Truck Plus 15W-40 X 2)
GmbH
Titan Unimax Ultra MC 10W-40 X
Titan Formel Plus 15W-40 X
Fuchs Titan Truck 15W-40 X 2)
Titan Unimax Plus MC 10W-40 X

Fuchs Titan Universal HD 15W-40 X
Fuchs Lubrifiants France Cofran Plura Super 15W-40 X 2)
Gazpromneft Lubricants Ltd. Belaz G-Profi Mining 15W-40 X 2)
Belaz G-Profi Mining FF 15W-40 X 2)
G-Profi MSI 10W-40 10W-40 X

G-Profi MSI 15W-40 15W-40 X
G-Profi MSH 15W-40 15W-40
X
G-Profi MSI Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Gazpromneft Diesel Premium 15W-40 X

German Mirror Lubricants and Mirr Turbo Plus Diesel Engine Oil API 10W-40 X
Greases Co. FZE CI-4 SAE 10W-40
Mirr Turbo Plus Diesel Engine Oil API 15W-40 X 2)
TIM-ID: 0000019001 - 005
CI-4 SAE 15W-40

Mirr Turbo Diesel Engine Oil API CH-4 15W-40 X 2)
SAE 15W-40
Ginouves Georges SAS York 849 15W-40 X 2)
GS Caltex India Private Limited Kixx Dynamic Gold 15W-40 X 2)
GS Caltex Corporation Kixx HD 1 10W-40 X

Kixx HD 1 15W-40 X 2)

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
> 12 gKOH/g
Gulf Oil International Gulf Super Duty VLE 15W-40 X
Gulf Superfleet LE 10W-40 X
Gulf Superfleet LE 15W-40 X 2)
Gulf Superfleet Supreme 10W-40 X

Gulf Superfleet Supreme 15W-40 X 2)
Gulf Superfleet Plus 15W-40 X

Gulf Western Oil, Australia TOP DOG XDO 15W-40 X 2)
HAFA France Stradex 1800 10W-40 X

Hessol Lubrication GmbH Hessol Turbo Diesel 15W-40 X 2)
High Industrial Lubricants & Liq- Fastroil Force F300 Diesel 15W-40 X 2)
uids Corporation (HILL)

Fastroil Force F500 Diesel 15W-40 X 2)
Fastroil Force F700 Diesel Pro 10W-40 X

Hitachi Construction Machinery Hitachi Premium Orange 15-W40 X
CO., Ltd.
Huiles Berliet S.A. RTO Maxima RD 15W-40 X 2)
RTO Maxima RLD 15W-40 X 2)
Hyrax Oil Sdn Bhd Hyrax Admiral 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)
INA Maziva Ltd. INA Super Max 15W-40 X 2)
Indian Oil Corporation Servo Premium (N) 15W-40 X

Ipiranga Produtos des Petróleo Ipiranga Brutus Alta Performance 15W-40 X 2)
S.A.
Kuwait National Lube Oil MfgCo Burgan Ultra Diesel CH-4 15W-40 X 2)
(KNLOC)
Kuwait Petroleum Q8 T 750 15W-40 X 2)
Q8 T 800 10W-40 X 2)
Kocak Petrol Ürünleri San Speedol SHPD Tirot 15W-40 15W-40 X

Liqui Moly Liqui Moly Marine 4T Motor Oil 15W-40 X 2)
Liqui Moly Touring High Tech SHPD 15W-40 X

TIM-ID: 0000019001 - 005
Lotos Oil Turdus Powertec CI-4 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)
Lubricantes de América Generac Aceite 15W-40 X

Lubral Nano Diesel 15W-40 X
Lubrisa Gulf Superfleet Supreme 15W-40 X 2)
Lukoil Lubricants Europe Oy Teboil Power Plus 15W-40 X

Tepoil Super HPD 15W-40 X
Mega Lube Marketers cc. Megalube Diesel Engine Oil 15W-40 X
Meguin GmbH megol Motorenoel SHPD 15W-40 X

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
> 12 gKOH/g
MOL-LUB Kft.. MOLDynamic MK9 15W-40 X
MOL Mk-9 15W-40 X
Mol Dynamic Super Diesel 15W-40 X
Mol Dynamic Transit 10W-40 X 2)
MOL Super Diesel 15W-40 X

Motor Oil, Hellas EMO SHPD Plus 15W-40 X
NSL OilChem Trading Pte Ltd Liquid Gold D-Flo X4 15W-40 X 2)
Orlen Oil Mogul Diesel DTT Extra 15W-40 X 2)
Platinum Ultor 15W-40 X 2)
Platinum Ultor Plus 15W-40 X 2)
OOO “LLK-International” BELAZ CI-4 15W-40 X

Lukoil Avantgarde Extra 15W-40 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Ultra 15W-40 X
Lukoil Avantgarde NP 15W-40 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Ultra Plus 10W-40 X
Oryx Energies Enduro 600 15W-40 X
Panolin AG Panolin Universal SFE 10W-40 X
Panolin Diesel Synth 10W-40 X
PDVSA CA PDV Ultradiesel 15W-40 X 2)
Pertamina Meditran SX Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Petrobras Colombia Combusti- Petrobras Top Turbo T2 15W-40 X

bles
Petrobras Distribuidora S.A. Lubrax Nautica Diesel 15W-40 X 2)
Petro-Canada Lubricants Duron 15W-40 X 2)
Duron XL 15W-40 X 2)
Petroleos de Portugal, Petrogal Galp Galaxia LD star 15W-40 X

S.A.
Petron Corporation Petron Rev-x Premium Multi Grade 15W-40 X 2)
TIM-ID: 0000019001 - 005
Petronas Lubricants International Petronas Urania LD7 15W-40 X

Petronas Urania LD 7 10W-40 X
Petronas Urania Supremo CI-4 10W-40 X 2)
Petronas Urania Supremo CI-4 15W-40 X 2)
Petromin Corporation Petromin Turbomaster XD 15W-40 X 2)
Phillips 66 Lubricants Conoco Hydroclear Power D 15W-40 X

Prista Oil AD Prista Turbo Diesel 15W-40 X
PTT Public Limited Navita Plus SAE 15W-40 15W-40 X

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
> 12 gKOH/g
Qatar Lubricants Company Ltd. QALCO Topaz HMF 15W-40 X
Raloy Lubricantes, S.S. de C.V. Raloy Diesel Power 15W-40 X 2)
Raj Petro Specialities P Ltd. Zoomol Rforce 3100 RF 1 15W-40 X 2)
Ravensberger Schmierstoffver- RAVENOL Expert SHPD 10W-40 X

trieb GmbH RAVENOL Mineralöl Turbo Plus SHPD 15W-40 X 2)
Repsol Lubricantes y Especiali- Repsol Diesel Super Turbo SHPD 15W-40 X 2)
dades, S.A.
Repsol Neptuno S-Turbomar 15W-40 X
RN-Lubricants Rosneft Revolux D5 15W-40 X
ROWE Mineralölwerk GmbH ROWE Hightec Formula GT SAE 10W-40 10W-40 X 2)
HC
S.A.E.L. Gulf Gulfleet Long Road 15W-40 X
Shell International Petroleum Shell Rimula MV 15W-40 X
Company Shell Rimula R3 MV 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rimula R3 X 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rimula R4 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rimula R4 X 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rimula RT4 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rimula RT4 X 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rimula T4 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rimula X 15W-40 X

Shell Rotella T2 15W-40 X
Shell Rotella T Multigrade 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Sirius 15W-40 X 2)
Eicher Premium Plus Diesel Engine Oil 15W-40 X 2)
Shanghai HIRI Lubricants R & D HIRI 15W-40 X

Centre
Singapore Petroleum Company SDM 900 SAE 15W40 15W-40 X
Limited
TIM-ID: 0000019001 - 005
Sinopec Lubricant Co., Ltd. Sinopec Tulux T500 15W-40 X 2)
SK Lubricants Co. Ltd. ZIC X5000 10W-40 10W-40 X

ZIC X5000 15W-40 X 2)
ZIC X7000 CI-4 10W-40 10W-40 X

ZIC X7000 CI-4 15W-40 X 2)

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
> 12 gKOH/g
SRS Schmierstoff Vertrieb GmbH SRS Motorenöl O-236 15W-40 X 2)
enhanced corrosion pro-
tection
SRS Multi-Rekord top 15W-40 X 2)
SRS Multi Rekord plus 15W-40 X

SRS Turbo Rekord 15W-40 X 2)
SRS Cargolub TFX 10W-40 X

Statoil Fuel & Retail Lubricants MaxWay 10W-30 X
Sweden AB MaxWay 10W-40
X
MaxWay 15W-40 X 2)
Tesla Technoproducts FZE Denebola Saheli Ultra XS 1120 15W-40 X 2)
Total Lubrifiants Antar Milantar PH 15W-40 X 2)
Antar Milantar PX 15W-40 X 2)
Fina Kappa Optima 15W-40 X 2)
Fina Kappa Extra Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Total Caprano Energy FE 15W-30 X

Total Caprano TDH 15W-40 X 2)
Total Caprano TDI 15W-40 X 2)
Total Disola SGS 15W-30 X

Total Disola W 15W-40 X
Total Genlub TDX 15W-40 X
Total Rubia Works 1000 15W-40 X 2)
Hitachi Genuine Engine Oil 15W40 DH-1 15W-40 X 2)
Unil Opal Medos 700 15W-40 X 2)
Valvoline EMEA All-Fleet Extra SAE 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)
All-Fleet Plus 15W-40 X 2)
NextGen All-Fleet extra 15W-40 X 2)
Premium Blue Classic 15W-40 X 2)

TIM-ID: 0000019001 - 005
Premium Blue 7800 15W-40 X 2)
Viscolube Revivoil - Re Refined High-Tech HD Mo- 15W-40 X 2)
toroil
Viva Energy Australia Penske Power Systems Premium 15W-40 X 2)
Wunsch Öle GmbH Wunsch Rekord TLM-TU 10W-40 10W-40 X
Table 20:

5.5 Multigrade oils – Category 2.1 (low SAPS oils)
2)
MTU multigrade oils

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
MTU America Power Guard® SAE 15W-40 Off-Highway 15W-40 X 5 gallons: 800133
Heavy Duty 55 gallons: 800134
IBC: 800135
America
2)
Table 21:

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Bucher AG Langenthal Motorex Focus CF 15W-40 X 2)
BP p.l.c. BP Vanellus Eco 15W-40 X 2)
Castrol Ltd. Castrol CRB Mining 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)
Castrol CRB Turbo G4 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)
Castrol Hypuron 10W-30 X

Chevron Lubricants (Caltex) Delo 400 LE 15W-40 X 2)
Chevron Lubricants (Chevron) Delo 400 LE 15W-40 X 2)
also approved for Series

TIM-ID: 0000019003 - 004
4000-04 T
Delo 400 MGX 15W-40 X 2)
Delo 400 XLE Synblend 10W-30 X

Chevron Lubricants (Texaco) Ursa Ultra LE 15W-40 X 2)
ExxonMobil Corporation Mobil Delvac 1 ESP 5W-40 X

Mobil Delvac 1300 Super F2 15W-40 X
Mobil Fleet 15W-40 X 2)

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
eni S.P.A. eni i-Sigma top MS 15W-40 X 2)
Fuchs Europe Fuchs Titan Cargo 15W-40 X 2)
Fuchs Petrolub SE Fuchs Titan Cargo 15W-40 X 2)
Gulf Oil International Gulf Supreme Duty XLE 15W-40 X 2)
Gulf Supreme Duty XLE 10W-30 X

Kuwait Petroleum Q8 T 760 10W-30 X
Lotos Oil Turdus Powertec 1100 15W-40 X 2)
Morris Lubricants Versimax HD6 15W-40 X 2)
OOO "LLK-International" Lukoil Avantgarde Professional LA 10W-30 X

Lukoil Avantgarde Professional LA 10W-40 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Professional LA 15W-40 X 2)
Panolin AG Panolin Universal LA-X 15W-40 X 2)
Pennzoil Products Pennzoil Long-Life Gold 15W-40 X 2)
Petro-Canada Duron -E 15W-40 X 2)
Phillips 66 Lubricants Fleet Supreme EC 15W-40 X 2)
also approved for Series

4000-04 C
Guardol ECT 15W-40 X 2)
Kenndall Super-D XA 15W-40 X 2)
Prolube Lubricants Prolube Ultraplus 15W-40 X 2)
Repsol Lubricantes Y Especiali- Repsol Diesel Turbo THPD Mid Saps 15W-40 X 2)
dades, S.A.
Shell International Petroleum Shell Rimula Super 15W-40 X 2)
Company
Shell Rimula RT4L 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rotella T 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rotella T3 15W-40 X 2)

TIM-ID: 0000019003 - 004

Shell Rimula R5 LE 10W-30 X
Shell Rimula R5 LE 10W-40 X
Shell Rotella T Triple Protection 15W-40 X
Shell Rimula R4 MV 15W-40 X 2)
Shell Rimula R4 L 15W-40 X 2)
SK energy ZIC XQ 5000 15W-40 X 2)

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
SRS Schmierstoff Vertrieb GmbH SRS Turbo Rekord plus 15W-40 X 2)
SRS Turbo Rekord plus FE 10W-40 X

Statoil Lubricants MaxWay E9 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)
Total Lubrifiants Total Rubia TIR 7900 15W-40 X

Total Rubia Works 2000 10W-40 X
Total Max Star FE 10W-30 X
Hitachi Genuine Engine Oil 10W-40 10W-40 X
DH-2
Total Rubia Works 2000 FE 10W-30 10W-30 X
Trinidad & Tobago National Pe- Ultra Duty 15W-40 Engine Oil 15W-40 X 2)
troleum Marketing Company Ltd.

(NPMC)
Valvoline EMEA Valvoline All Fleet Extra LE SAE 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)
All-Fleet Extra LE NTI 15W-40 X 2)
Premium Blue 8100 15W-40 15W-40 X 2)
Valvoline USA All Fleet Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Verco International April Superpro RXL 1 Gold Plus 15W-40 X 2)
Table 22:
TIM-ID: 0000019003 - 004

5.6 Multigrade oils – Category 3, SAE grades 5W-30, 5W-40, and
10W-40 for diesel engines
MTU multigrade oils

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
> 12 gKOH/g
MTU Asia Diesel Engine Oil - DEO 5W-30 5W-30 X 20 l canister: 60808/P
China available through MTU
Suzhou
Table 23:

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Addinol Lube Oil Addinol Ultra Truck MD 0538 5W-30 X

Addinol Super Truck MD 1049 10W-40 X
Aral AG Aral Mega Turboral 10W-40 X
Aral Super Turboral 5W-30 X
Avia Mineralöl AG Avia Turbosynth HT-E 10W-40 X
Avia Turbosynth HT-U 5W-30 X
BayWa AG Tectrol Super Truck 530 5W-30 X
Tectrol Super Truck 1040 10W-40 X
BP p.l.c. BP Energol IC-MT 10W-40 10W-40 X
BP Vanellus Max 5W-30 X
Castrol Ltd. Castrol Enduron MT 10W-40 X
TIM-ID: 0000019006 - 004
Castrol Enduron Plus 5W-30 X

Castrol Elixion HD 5W-30 X
Castrol Vectron Long Drain 10W-40 X
Castrol Vectron Long Drain E7 10W-40 10W-40 X
Castrol Vectron 5W-30 Arctic 5W-30 X
Castrol Vectron Fuel Saver 5W-30 5W-30 X
Castrol Vectron Fuel Saver E7 5W-30 X

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Cepsa Cepsa Eurotrans SHPD 5W-30 X
Cepsa Eurotrans SHPD 10W-40 X
Chevron Lubricants (Caltex) Delo XLD Multigrade 10W-40 X
Delo XLD Multigrade 10W-40 X
Chevron Lubricants (Texaco) Ursa HD 10W-40 X
Ursa Premium FE 5W-30 X
Ursa Super 10W-40 X
Ursa Super TDX 10W-40 X
Ursa TDX 10W-40 X
Deutsche Ölwerke Lubmin GmbH AVENO HC PT Diesel 10W-40 X
eni S.P.A. Agip Sigma Trucksint TFE 5W-40 X
Agip Sigma Super TFE 10W-40 X
eni i-Sigma top 10W-40 X
Enoc Enoc Vulcan 770 SLD 10W-40 X
Exxon Mobil Corporation Mobil Delvac XHP Extra 10W-40 X
Mobil Delvac XHP Ultra 5W-30 5W-30 X
Mobil Delvac 1 SHC 5W-40 5W-40 X
Exol Lubricants Ltd. Taurus Extreme M3 10W-40 X
Fabrika Maziva, FAM AD Fenix Ultra Sint 10W-40 X
Finke Mineralölwerk GmbH AVIATICON Finko Truck LD 10W-40 X
Fuchs Europe Schmierstoffe Titan Cargo SL 5W-30 X
GmbH Titan Cargo MC 10W-40 X
Gulf Oil International Gulf Fleet Force synth. 5W-30 X
Gulf Superfleet ELD 10W-40 X
Gulf Superfleet XLD 10W-40 X
Gulf Superfleet Synth ELD 10W-40 X
High Industrial Lubricants & Liq- Fastroil Force Ultra High Performance 10W-40 X
uids Corporation Diesel (UHPD)
TIM-ID: 0000019006 - 004
Huiles Berliet S.A. RTO Extensia RXD ECO 5W-30 X

Iranol Oil Co. Iranol D40000-EIII 10W-40 X
Kuwait Petroleum Q8 T 860 10W-40 X
Q8 T 860 D 10W-40 X
Q8 T 860 S 10W-40 X
Q8 T 905 10W-40 X
Lotos Oil Turdus Powertec 3000 10W-40 X
Turdus Powertec Synthetic 5W-30 X

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Lukoil Lubricants Europe Oy Teboil Super XLD-2 5W-30 X
Meguin Megol Motorenöl Super LL Dimo Premi- 10W-40 X
um
MOL-LUB Kft MOL Synt Diesel 10W-40 X
MOL Dynamic Synt Diesel E4 10W-40 X
Orlen Oil Sp.o.o. Platinum Ultor Max 5W-30 X
OOO LLK International Lukoil Avantgarde Professional 5W-30 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Professional M5 10W-40 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Professional M6 10W-40 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Ultra M3 15W-40 X
Panolin Panolin Diesel HTE 10W-40 X
Petroleos de Portugal, Petrogal Galp Galaxia Extreme 5W-30 X
S.A. Galp Galaxia Ultra XHP 10W-40 X
Petromin Corporation Petromin Turbo Master LD 10W-40 X
Petronas Lubricants International Petronas Akros Synt Gold 10W-40 X
Arexons HD-Truck E7 10W-40 X
Urania Maximo 10W-40 X
Petronas Urania Optimo 10W-40 X
Urania 100 K 10W-40 X
Urania FE 5W-30 X
Petronas Urania Maximo 5W-30 X
PHI OIL GmbH Motordor Silver 10W40 10W-40 X
Raj Petro Specialities P Ltd. Zoomol Rforce 8200 RF1 10W-40 X
Ravensberger Schmierstoff Ver- RAVENOL Super Performance Truck 5W-30 X
trieb GmbH RAVENOL Performance Truck 10W-40 X
Repsol Lubricantes y Especiali- Repsol Turbo UHPD 10W-40 X
dades S.A. Repsol Diesel Turbo VHPD 5W-30 X
Repsol Diesel Turbo UHPD Urban 10W-40 X
TIM-ID: 0000019006 - 004
RN-Lubricants, LLC Rosneft Revolux D4 10W-40 X

ROWE Mineralölwerk GmbH ROWE Hightec Formula GT SAE 10W-40 10W-40 X
HC
SCT Vertriebs GmbH Fanfaro TRD E4 UHPD 10W-40 X
Mannol TS-6 UHPD Eco 10W-40 X
Pemco Diesel G-6 Eco UHPD 10W-40 X

cosity
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Shell International Petroleum Shell Rimula R5 M 10W-40 X
Company Shell Rimula R6 M 10W-40 X
Shell Rimula R6 ME 5W-30 X
Shell Rimula R6 MS 10W-40 X
SK Lubricants Co. ZIC X7000 5W-30 X
SRS Schmierstoff Vertrieb GmbH SRS Cargolub TFF 10W-40 X
SRS Cargolub TFL 5W-30 X
SRS Cargolub TFG 10W-40 X
SRS Cargolub TFG plus 10W-40 X
Statoil Lubricants MaxWay Ultra 5W-30 5W-30 X
MaxWay Ultra E4 10W-40 10W-40 X
Tedex SA Tedex Diesel Truck UHPD (S) Motor Oil 10W-40 X
Total Antar Maxolia 10W-40 X
Fina Kappa Syn FE 5W-30 X
Gulf Gulfleet Highway 10W-40 10W-40 X
Total Rubia TIR 8600 10W-40 X
Total Rubia TIR 9200 FE 5W-30 X
Transnational Blenders B. V. Engine Oil Super EHPD 10W-40 X
Unil Opal Unil Opal LCM 800 10W-40 X
Valvoline EMEA All Fleet Superior 10W-40 X
Profleet 10W-40 X
Valvoline All-Fleet Extreme NTI 10W-40 X
Wolf Oil Corporation N.V. Wolf Vitaltech 10W40 Ultra 10W-40 X
Champion New Energy 10W40 Ultra 10W-40 X
Yacco SAS Yacco Transpro 45 10W-40 X
Table 24:
TIM-ID: 0000019006 - 004

5.7 Multigrade oils – Category 3.1 (low SAPS oils)
2)
Multigrade oils
cosity number
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Addinol Lube Oil Addinol Extra Truck MD 1049 LE 10W-40 X
Aral AG Aral Mega Turboral LA 10W-40 X
Aral Super Turboral LA 5W-30 X
BayWa AG Tectrol Super Truck Plus XL 1040 10W-40 X
Bucher AG Langenthal Motorex Focus QTM 10W-40 X
Motorex Nexus FE SAE 5W-30 5W-30 X
BP p.l.c. BP Vanellus Max Drain Eco 10W-40 X
BP Vanellus Max Eco 10W-40 10W-40 X
BVG Vertriebsgesellschaft AG Alpha Advanced Eco-Efficiency low 10W-40 X
SAPS
Castrol Ltd. Castrol Vecton Long Drain10W-30 10W-30 X
E6/E9
Castrol Vecton Long Drain10W-40 10W-40 X
E6/E9
Castrol Vecton Fuel Saver 5W-30 E6/E9 5W-30 X
Cepsa Comercial Petroleo, SA Cepsa Eurotech LS 10W40 Plus 10W-40 X
Chevron Lubricants (Caltex) Delo XLE Multigrade 10W-40 X
Delo 400 XLE Synthetic 5W-30 X
Chevron Lubricants (Chevron) Delo 400 LE Synthetic 5W-30 X
Chevron Lubricants (Texaco) Ursa Premium TDX (E4) 10W-40 X
Ursa Ultra 10W-40 X
TIM-ID: 0000019019 - 004
Ursa Ultra X 10W-30 X

Ursa Ultra X 10W-40 X
Ursa Ultra XLE 5W-30 X
CONDAT Lubrifiants Vicam Planet 10W40 10W-40 X
Deutsche Ölwerke Lubmin GmbH AVENO Universal UHPD 10W-40
De Oliebron B.V. Tor Turbosynth LSP Plus 10W40 10W-40 X
eni S.p.a. eni i-Sigma top MS 10W-40 X
Enoc International Sales L.L.C. Vulkan green 10W-40 X

cosity number
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Exxon Mobil Corporation Mobil Delvac 1 LE 5W-30 X
Mobil Delvac HD 10W-40 X
Mobil Delvac XHP LE 10W-40 X 55 gallons: 800141
Mobil Delvac XHP Ultra LE 5W-30 X
Finke Mineralölwerk GmbH AVIATICON Finko Super Truck LA Plus 10W-40 X
Fuchs Petrolub SE Titan Cargo Maxx 5W-30 X
Titan Cargo Maxx 10W-40 X
Fuchs Titan Cargo EU6 5W-30 X
Fuchs Schmierstoffe GmbH Fuchs Titan Cargo LA 5W-30 X
Gulf Oil International Gulf Superfleet Synth ULE 5W-30 X
Gulf Superfleet XLE 10W-40 X
Gulf Superfleet Synth XLE 10W-30 X
Gulf Superfleet Synth XLE 10W-40 X
Helios Lubeoil Helios Premium KMXX 10W-40 10W-40 X
Huiles Berliet S.A. RTO Extensia FP 10W-40 X
Igol PRO 200 X 10W-40 X
INA Maziva d.o.o. INA Super 2009 5W-30 5W-30 X
INA Rfinerija nafte Rjeka INA Super 9000 10W-40 X
Kuwait Petroleum R&T Q8 905 10W-40 X
Q8 T 904 10W-40 X
Q8 T 904 FE 10W-30 X
Q8 T 905 10W-40 X
Q8 T 910 5W-30 X
Q8 Formula Truck 8500 FE 10W-30 X
Q8 Formula Truck 8700 FE 5W-30 X
LLK finland Oy Teboil Super XLD-2 5W-30 X
Morris Lubricants Ring Free Ultra 10W-40 X
Fendt Power Grade 10W-40 10W-40 X
TIM-ID: 0000019019 - 004
Oel-Brack AG Midland maxtra 10W-40 X

OMV Petrol Ofisi A.Ş Maximus HD-E 5W-30 X

cosity number
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
OOO LLK International Lukoil Avantgarde CNG 10W-40 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Professional LE 5W-30 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Professional LS 5W-30 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Professional LS 10W-40 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Professional LS5 5W-30 X
Lukoil Avantgarde Professional LS5 10W-40 X
Orlen Oil Platinum Ultor Progress 10W-40 X
Mogul Diesel L-SAPS 10W-40 X
Panolin Panolin Diesel Synth EU-4 10W-40 X
Panolin Ecomot 5W-30 X
Petro-Canada Lubricants Inc. Duron UHP 5W30 5W-30 X
Duron UHP E6 10W40 10W-40 X
Petróleos de Portugal Galp Galaxia Ultra LS 10W-40 X
Petronas Lubricants International Petronas Urania FE LS 5W-30 X
Petronas Urania Ecotech 10W-40 X
PHI OIL GmbH Motodor LSP Gold 5W30 5W-30 X
Prista Oil Ad Prista UHPD 10W-40 X
Ravensberger Schmierölvertrieb Ravenol Euro VI Truck 10W-40 X
GmbH
Repsol Lubricantes y Especiali- Repsol Diesel Turbo UHPD MID SAPS 10W-40 X
dades, S.A. Repsol DieselTurbo VHPD Mid Saps 5W-30 X
Rowe Mineralölwerk GmbH Rowe Hightec Truckstar SAE 10W-40 10W-40 X
HC-LA
Shell International Petroleum Shell Rimula R6 LM 10W-40 X Increased corrosion pro-
Company tection
Shell Rimula R6 LME 5W-30 X
Shell Rimula Ultra 5W-30 X
SK energy ZIC XQ 5000 10W-40 X
SRS Schmierstoff Vertrieb GmbH SRS Cargolub TLA 10W-40 X
TIM-ID: 0000019019 - 004
SRS Cargolub TLS 5W-30 X

SRS Cargolub TLS plus 5W-30 X
SRS Turbo Diesel LA 10W-40 X
SRS Cargolub low-friction engine oil LA 10W-40 X
SRS Antikorrol MLA 10W-40 X Increased corrosion pro-
tection
Statoil Lubricants MaxWay Ultra E6 10W-40 10W-40 X

cosity number
10 to 12 mgKOH/g
8 to 10 mgKOH/g
class
>12 mgKOH/g
Total Total Rubia TIR 8900 10W-40 X
Total Rubia Works 2500 10W-40 X
Transnational Blenders B. V. Engine Oil Synthetic UHPD E6 10W-30 X
Engine Oil Synthetic UHPD E6 10W-40 X
Motor oil SCR 10W-40 X
Valvoline EMEA Valvoline ProFleet LS 5W-30 X
Valvoline ProFleet LS 10W-40 X
ProFleet LS NTI 10W-40 X
Wibo Schmierstoffe GmbH Wibokraft Ultra AF 10W40 10W-40 X
Wolf Oil Corporation N.V. Wolf Officialtech 10W40 Ultra MS 10W-40 X
Champion OEM Specifica 10W40 Ultra 10W-40 X
MS
Yacco SAS Yacco Transpo 65 10W-40 X
Table 25:
TIM-ID: 0000019019 - 004

5.8 Lubricating Greases
5.8.1 Lubricating greases for general applications
For details and special features, see chapter "Lubricating greases"(→ Page 15)
Manufacturer Brand name Notes
Aral AG Mehrzweckfett Arallub HL2
BP p.l.c. Energrease LS2
Castrol Ltd. Spheerol AP2
Chevron Multifak EP2
SRS Schmierstoff Vertrieb GmbH SRS Wiolub LFK2
Shell Deutschland GmbH Shell Gadus S2 V220 2
Total Total Multis EP2
Veedol International Multipurpose
Table 26:
TIM-ID: 0000019094 - 004
82 | Lubricating Greases | A001064/07E 2017-04

5.8.2 Lubricating greases for diesel engine-generator set components
Mixtures of different greases are not permitted!
Manufacturer Brand name Notes

Exxon Mobil Corporation Mobil Polyrex EM High-temperature grease: Lubrici-
ty in the range from -30 to 250 °C
(-22 to 482 °F)
For:
• Generator bearings of Mara-
thon generators
• Generator bearings of Leroy-
Somer generators*)
• Fan wheel and belt pulley bear-
ing on electrically driven cool-
ant cooler, Series 4000
Shell GADUS S3 V220C For generator bearings of Leroy-
Somer generators*)
SKF Mehrzweckfett LGMT2 For generator bearings of HM gen-
erators
ROCOL Limited Rocol RTD-Compound For belt tensioner on electrically
driven coolant cooler, Series 4000
ASCO Power Technologies Lubrication Kit 75-100 For automatic transfer switch
(ATS) ASCO
*)
NOTE: For information about the applicable lubricating greases for Leroy-Somer generators, refer to the
nameplate on the generator.
For information about lubricating greases for generators made by other manufacturers, please contact MTU
Onsite Energy service partners.
TIM-ID: 0000038781 - 007
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricating Greases | 83

6 Approved Coolants
6.1 Coolants without antifreeze for cooling systems containing
light metal
6.1.1 Coolant without antifreeze – Concentrates for cooling systems containing light
metal
For details and special features, see chapter on “Coolants” (→ Page 17)
For the marine engine Series 1163-03 and 1163-04, only coolants marked with an asterisk *
can be used!
Coolant without concentrates, antifreeze

Manufacturer Brand name Inhibitors Operating time Comments /
Hour / Year Part No.
Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
MTU Friedrichshafen Coolant CS100 Corrosion X 6000 / 2 X00057233 (20 l)

GmbH Inhibitor Concentrate* X00057232 (210 l)
X00070455 (1000 l)
also available through MTU
Asia
MTU America Inc. Power Cool® Plus 6000 X 6000 / 2 colored green
Concentrate* 23533526 (1 gallon)
23533527 (5 gallons)
America
Arteco NV Freecor NBI X 6000 / 2
BASF SE Glysacorr G93-94* X 6000 / 2 X00054105 (barrel)
X00058062 (canister)
BP Lubricants Castrol Extended Life Corro- X X 6000 / 2
sion Inhibitor
CCI Corporation A 216 X X 6000 / 2
CCI Manufacturing IL A 216 X X 6000 / 2 X00051509 (208 l)
Corporation
TIM-ID: 0000019105 - 005
Chevron Corp. Texcool A – 200 X 6000 / 2

Detroit Diesel Corp. Power Cool Plus 6000 X X 6000 / 2 colored red
Drew Marine Drewgard XTA* X 6000 / 2
ExxonMobil Mobil Delvac Extended Life X X 6000 / 2
Corrosion Inhibitor
YORK SAS York 719* X 6000 / 2
84 | Approved Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
Old World Industries Inc. Final Charge Extended Life X X 6000 / 2
Corrosion Inhibitor (A 216)
Valvoline ZEREX G-93* X 6000 / 2
Table 27:
TIM-ID: 0000019105 - 005
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants without antifreeze for cooling systems containing light metal | 85
6.1.2 Coolant without antifreeze – Ready mixtures for cooling systems containing
light metal
Coolant without antifreeze, ready mixtures

Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
MTU Friedrichshafen Coolant CS10/90 Corrosion X 6000 / 2 X00069385 (20 l)
GmbH Inhibitor Premix* X00069386 (210 l)
X00069387 (1000 l)
Table 28:
TIM-ID: 0000054558 - 003
86 | Coolants without antifreeze for cooling systems containing light metal | A001064/07E 2017-04
6.2 Coolants without antifreeze for cooling systems free of light
metal
6.2.1 Coolants without antifreeze – Concentrates for cooling systems free of light
metal
Coolant without concentrates, antifreeze

Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
MTU Friedrichshafen Coolant CS100 Corrosion X 6000 / 2 X00057233 (20 l)
GmbH Inhibitor Concentrate X00057232 (210 l)
X00070455 (1000 l)
Asia
MTU America Inc. Power Cool®Plus 6000 Con- X 6000 / 2 colored green
centrate 23533526 (1 gallon)
23533527 (5 gallons)
America
Arteco NV Freecor NBI X 6000 / 2
Havoline Extended Life Cor- X 6000 / 2
rosion Inhibitor [EU Code
32765] (XLI)
BASF SE Glysacorr G93-94 X 6000 / 2 X00054105 (barrel)
X00058062 (canister)
BP Lubricants Castrol Extended Life Corro- X X 6000 / 2
sion Inhibitor
CCI Corporation A 216 X X 6000 / 2
CCI Manufacturing IL A 216 X X 6000 / 2 X00051509 (208 l)
Corporation
Chevron Corp. Texcool A – 200 X 6000 / 2
Detroit Diesel Corp. Power Cool Plus 2000 X X 6000 / 2
Power Cool Plus 6000 X X 6000 / 2 colored red
TIM-ID: 0000019146 - 004
Drew Marine Drewgard XTA X 6000 / 2

Corrosion Inhibitor
Fleetguard DCA-4L X X X 2000 / 1
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants without antifreeze for cooling systems free of light metal | 87
Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
Nalco Alfloc (Maxitreat) 3477 X 6000 / 2
Alfloc 2000 X X 6000 / 2
Nalco 2000 X X 6000 / 2
Nalcool 2000 X X 6000 / 2
Trac 102 X X 6000 / 2
Old World Industries Inc. Final Charge Extended Life X X 6000 / 2
Corrosion Inhibitor (A 216)
Penray Pencool 2000 X X 6000 / 2
Total Total WT Supra X 6000 / 2
Valvoline Zerex G-93 X 6000 / 2
YORK SAS York 719 X 6000 / 2
Table 29:
TIM-ID: 0000019146 - 004
88 | Coolants without antifreeze for cooling systems free of light metal | A001064/07E 2017-04
6.2.2 Coolant without antifreeze – Ready mixtures for cooling systems free of light
metal
Coolant without antifreeze, ready mixtures

Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
MTU Friedrichshafen Coolant CS 10/90 Corro- X 6000 / 2 X00069385 (20 l)
GmbH sion Inhibitor Premix X00069386 (210 l)
X00069387 (1000 l)
Nalco Alfloc (Maxitreat) 3443 X 6000 / 2
(7 %)
Table 30:
TIM-ID: 0000019147 - 004
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants without antifreeze for cooling systems free of light metal | 89
6.3 Antifreezes for cooling systems containing light metal
6.3.1 Antifreeze – Concentrates for cooling systems containing light metal
Antifreeze, concentrates
Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
MTU Friedrichshafen Coolant AH100 Antifreeze X X 9000 / 5 X00057231 (20 l)
GmbH Concentrate X00057230 (210 l)
X00068202 (1000 l)
Asia
Avia Mineralöl AG Antifreeze APN X X 9000 / 5
BASF SE Glysantin G05 X X 9000 / 5
Glysantin G48 X X 9000 / 5 X00058054 (25 l)
X00058053 (210 l)
Glysantin G30 X 9000 / 3 X00058072 (canister)
X00058071 (barrel)
BayWa AG Tectrol Coolprotect X X 9000 / 5
BP Lubricants Aral Antifreeze Extra X X 9000 / 5
Castrol Heavy Duty Extend- X X 9000 / 3
ed Life Coolant
Bucher AG Langenthal Motorex Coolant G48 X X 9000 / 5
Castrol Castrol Radicool NF X X 9000 / 5
Clariant Genantin Super X X 9000 / 5
Classic Schmierstoff Classic Kolda UE G48 X X 9000 / 5
GmbH + Co KG
CCI Corporation L 415 X X 9000 / 3
CCI Manufacturing IL C 521 X X 9000 / 3
Corporation
Comma Oil & Chemicals Comma Xstream® G30® An- X 9000 / 3
Ltd. tifreeze Coolant Concen-
trate
TIM-ID: 0000019149 - 006
Comma Xstream® G48® An- X X 9000 / 5

tifreeze Coolant Concen-
trate
Detroit Diesel Corp. Power Cool Antifreeze X X 9000 / 3
Power Cool Plus Coolant X X 9000 / 3
90 | Antifreezes for cooling systems containing light metal | A001064/07E 2017-04

Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
Coolant
Mobil Antifreeze Advanced X 9000 / 3
Mobil Antifreeze Extra X X 9000 / 5
Mobil Antifreeze Special X X 9000 / 5
Esso Antifreeze Advanced X 9000 / 3
Esso Antifreeze Extra X X 9000 / 5
Fuchs Petrolub SE Maintain Fricofin X X 9000 / 5
Maintain Fricofin G12 Plus X 9000 / 3 X00058074 (canister)
X00058073 (barrel)
Krafft S.L.U. Refrigerante ACU 2300 X X 9000 / 3 X00058075 (barrel)
Kuttenkeuler GmbH Kuttenkeuler Antifreeze X X 9000 / 5
ANF KK48
INA Maziva Ltd. INA Antifriz Al Super X X 9000 / 5
Müller Mineralöle GmbH Glycostar ST48
® X X 9000 / 5
&Co KG
Nalco Nalcool 5990 X X 9000 / 3
Nalco Australia Nalcool NF 48 C X X 9000 / 5
Old World Industries Inc. Blue Mountain Heavy Duty X X 9000 / 3
Extended Life Coolant
Fleetcharge SCA Pre- X X 9000 / 3
charged Heavy Duty Cool-
ant/ Antifreeze
Final Charge Global Extend- X X 9000 / 3
ed Life Coolant Antifreeze
OMV OMV Coolant Plus X X 9000 / 5
OMV Coolant SF X 9000 / 3
Panolin AG Panolin Anti-Frost MT-325 X X 9000 / 5
Penske Power Systems Power Cool - HB500 Cool- X X 9000 / 3
ant Concentrate
Recochem Inc. R542 X X 9000 / 3
SMB - Sotagal / Mont Antigel Power Cooling Con- X X 9000 / 5
TIM-ID: 0000019149 - 006
Blanc centrate
Total Glacelf MDX X X 9000 / 5
Valvoline Zerex G-05 X X 9000 / 5
Zerex G-48 X X 9000 / 5
Zerex G-30 X 9000 / 3
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Antifreezes for cooling systems containing light metal | 91

Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
YORK SAS York 716 X X 9000 / 5
ZAO Obninskorgsintez Lukoil Antifreeze X 9000 / 3
HD G12 K
Table 31:
TIM-ID: 0000019149 - 006

6.3.2 Antifreeze – Concentrates for special applications
Concentrates for special applications

Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
BASF SE G206 X X 9000 / 3 For use in arctic regions
(< -40 °C)
Table 32:
TIM-ID: 0000019151 - 005

6.3.3 Antifreeze – Ready mixtures for cooling systems containing light metals
Ready mixtures for cooling systems containing light metals

Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
MTU Friedrichshafen Coolant AH 35/65 Anti- X X 9000 / 5 X00069382 (20 l)
GmbH freeze Premix X00069383 (210 l)
X00069384 (1000 l)
Coolant AH 40/60 Anti- X X 9000 / 5 X00070533 (20 l)
freeze Premix X00070531 (210 l)
X00070532 (1000 l)
(sales region: England,
Spain)
freeze Premix X00070530 (210 l)
X00070527 (1000 l)
MTU America Inc. Power Cool®Universal X X 9000 / 5 800085 (5 gallons)
35/65 mix 800086 (55 gallons)
Power Cool®Universal X X 9000 / 5 800071 (5 gallons)
50/50 mix 800084 (55 gallons)
Power Cool® Off-Highway X X 9000 / 5 23533531 (5 gallons)
Coolant 50/50 Premix 23533532 (55 gallons)
Bantleon Avilub Antifreeze Mix (50 %) X X 9000 / 5 X00049213 (210 l)
BayWa AG Tectrol Coolprotect Mix X 9000 / 3 Antifreeze protection up to
3000 -24 °C
BP Lubricants Castrol Heavy Duty Extend- X X 9000 / 3
ed Life Prediluted Coolant
(50/50)
Bucher AG Langenthal Motorex Coolant G48 ready X X 9000 / 5
to use (50/50)
Castrol Castrol Radicool NF Pre- X X 9000 / 5
mix (45%)
CCI Corporation L 415 (50%) X X 9000 / 3
TIM-ID: 0000019156 - 004
CCI Manufacturing IL C 521 (50%) X X 9000 / 3

Corporation
Detroit Diesel Corp. Power Cool Plus Prediluted X X 9000 / 3
Coolant (50/50)
Exxon Mobil Mobil Delvac Extended Life X X 9000 / 3
Prediluted Coolant (50/50)

Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
Extended Life Prediluted
Coolant (50/50)
ed Life Prediluted Coolant/
Antifreeze (50/50)
Penske Power Systems Power Cool - HB500 Premix X X 9000 / 3
50/50
SMB - Sotragal / Mont L.R.-30 Power Cooling (44%) X X 9000 / 5
Blanc L.R.-38 Power Cooling (52%) X X 9000 / 5
Total Coolelf MDX (40%) X X 9000 / 5
Tosol-Sintez Glysantin Alu Protect G30 X 9000 / 3
Ready Mix
Glysantin Alu Protect Plus X X 9000 / 5
G48 Ready Mix
Valentin Energie GmbH Valentin Coolant Plus X 9000 / 3
-25 °C Ready
Valvoline Zerex G-05 50/50 Mix X X 9000 / 5
ZAO Obninskorgsintez Lukoil Antifreeze HD X 9000 / 3
G12 (50%)
Table 33:
TIM-ID: 0000019156 - 004

6.4 Antifreezes for cooling systems free of light metal
6.4.1 Antifreeze – Concentrates for cooling systems free of light metal
For the Series 4000-04, only coolants marked with an asterisk * can be used!
Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
MTU Friedrichshafen Coolant AH100* Antifreeze X X 9000 / 5 X00057231 (20 l)
GmbH Concentrate X00057230 (210 l)
X00068202 (1000 l)
Asia
Arteco NV Havoline Extended Life X 9000 / 3
Coolant XLC [EU Code
30379]
Avia Mineralöl AG Antifreeze APN* X X 9000 / 5
BASF SE Glysantin G05 X X 9000 / 5
Glysantin G48* X X 9000 / 5 X00058054 (25 l)
X00058053 (210 l)
Glysantin G30* X 9000 / 3 X00058072 (canister)
X00058071 (barrel)
BayWa AG Tectrol Coolprotect* X X 9000 / 5
BP Lubricants ARAL Antifreeze Extra* X X 9000 / 5
Castrol Heavy Duty Extend- X X 9000 / 3
ed Life Coolant*
Bucher AG Langenthal Motorex Coolant G48* X X 9000 / 5
Caltex Caltex Extended Life Cool- X 9000 / 3
ant [AP Code 510614]
(XLC)
Castrol Castrol Radicool NF* X X 9000 / 5
CCI Corporation L415* X X 9000 / 3
TIM-ID: 0000019158 - 004
CCI Manufacturing IL C521* X X 9000 / 3

Corporation
Chevron Corp. Havoline Dexcool Extended X 9000 / 3
Life Antifreeze [US Code
227994]
Clariant Genantin Super X X 9000 / 3
Classic Schmierstoff Classic Kolda UE G48* X X 9000 / 5
GmbH + Co. KG
96 | Antifreezes for cooling systems free of light metal | A001064/07E 2017-04

Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
Comma Oil & Chemicals Comma Xstream® G30®* X 9000 / 3
Ltd. Antifreeze Coolant Concen-
trate
Comma Xstream® G48®* X X 9000 / 5
Antifreeze Coolant Concen-
trate
Detroit Diesel Corp. Power Cool Antifreeze X X 9000 / 3
Power Cool Plus Coolant* X X 9000 / 3
Coolant*
Mobil Antifreeze Advanced* X 9000 / 3
Mobil Antifreeze Extra* X X 9000 / 5
Mobil Antifreeze Special X X 9000 / 5
Esso Antifreeze Advanced* X 9000 / 3
Esso Antifreeze Extra* X X 9000 / 5
Fuchs Petrolub SE Maintain Fricofin* X X 9000 / 5
Maintain Fricofin G12 Plus* X 9000 / 3 X00058074 (canister)
X00058073 (barrel)
Maintain Fricofin HDD [Oil- X X X 9000 / 3
code T-AF3-1]
Gazpromneft - Lubri- G - Energy Antifreeze SNF X 9000 / 3
cants Ltd.
Krafft S.L.U Refrigerante ACU 2300 X X 9000 / 3 X00058075 (barrel)
Kuttenkeuler Kuttenkeuler Antifreeze X X 9000 / 5
ANF KK48*
INA Maziva Ltd. INA Antifriz Al Super* X X 9000 / 5
MOL-Lub Kft. EVOX Premium concentrate X 9000 / 3
Müller Mineralöle GmbH Glycostar® ST48* X X 9000 / 5
&Co KG
Nalco Nalcool 4070 X X X 9000 / 3
Nalcool 5990 X X 9000 / 3
Nalco Australia Nalcool NF 48 C* X X 9000 / 5
TIM-ID: 0000019158 - 004
OAO Technoform Cool Stream Premium C X 9000 / 3

Extended Life Coolant*
Fleetcharge SCA Pre- X X 9000 / 3
charged Heavy Duty Cool-
ant/ Antifreeze
ed Life Coolant Antifreeze*
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Antifreezes for cooling systems free of light metal | 97

Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
OMV OMV Coolant Plus* X X 9000 / 5
OMV Coolant SF* X 9000 / 3
Panolin AG Panolin Anti-Frost MT-325* X X 9000 / 5
Penske Power Systems Power Cool - HB500 X X 9000 / 3
Power Cool - HB800 X X X 9000 / 3
Recochem Inc. R542 X X 9000 / 3
R824M X X X 9000 / 3
Shell Shell HD Premium N X X 9000 / 3
SMB - Sotragal / Mont Antigel Power Cooling Con- X X 9000 / 5
Blanc centrate*
Total Glacelf Auto Supra X 9000 / 3
Glacelf MDX* X X 9000 / 5
Glacelf Supra X 9000 / 3
Valvoline Zerex G-05 X X 9000 / 5
Zerex G-48* X X 9000 / 3
Zerex G-30* X 9000 / 5
YORK SAS York 716* X 9000 / 5
HD G12 K*
Table 34:
TIM-ID: 0000019158 - 004

6.4.2 Antifreeze – Concentrates for special applications
Concentrates for special applications

Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
BASF SE G206 X X 9000 / 3 For use in arctic regions
(< -40 °C)
No approval for Ser-
ies 4000-04
Table 35:
TIM-ID: 0000019157 - 005

6.4.3 Antifreeze – Ready mixtures for cooling systems free of light metals
For the Series 4000-04, only coolants marked with an asterisk * can be used!
Antifreeze, ready mixtures

Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
MTU Friedrichshafen Coolant AH 35/65 Anti- X X 9000 / 5 X00069382 (20 l)
GmbH freeze Premix* X00069383 (210 l)
X00069384 (1000 l)
freeze Premix* X00070531 (210 l)
X00070532 (1000 l)
(sales region: England,
Spain)
freeze Premix* X00070530 (210 l)
X00070527 (1000 l)
MTU America Inc. Power Cool® Universal X X 9000 / 5 800085 (5 gallons)
35/65 mix* 800086 (55 gallons)
Power Cool® Universal X X 9000 / 5 800071 (5 gallons)
50/50 mix* 800084 (55 gallons)
Power Cool® Off-Highway X X 9000 / 5 23533531 (5 gallons)
Coolant 50/50 Premix 23533532 (55 gallons)
Arteco NV Havoline Extended Life X 9000 / 3
Coolant + B2 50/50 OF01
[EU Code 33073] (50 %)
Havoline Extended Life X 9000 / 3
[EU Code 33069] (40 %)
Havoline Extended Life X 9000 / 3
TIM-ID: 0000019159 - 005
[EU Code 33074] (35 %)

Bantleon Avilub Antifreeze Mix X X 9000 / 5 X00049213 (210 l)
(50 %)*
BayWa AG Tectrol Coolprotect Mix X 9000 / 3 Antifreeze protection up to
3000* -24 °C
BP Lubricants Castrol Heavy Duty Extend- X X 9000 / 3
ed Life Prediluted Coolant
(50/50)*
Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Bucher AG Langenthal Motorex Coolant G48 ready X X 9000 / 5
to use (50/50)*
Caltex Caltex Extended Life Cool- X 9000 / 3
ant Pre-Mixed 50/50 [AP
Code 510609] (50 %)
Castrol Castrol Radicool NF Premix X X 9000 / 5
(45 %)*
CCI Corporation L 415 (50 %)* X X 9000 / 3
CCI Manufacturing IL C 521 (50 %)* X X 9000 / 3
Corporation
Chevron Corp. Havoline Dexcool Extended X 9000 / 3
Life Predilluted 50/50 Anti-
freeze Coolant [US Code
227995]
Detroit Diesel Corp. Power Cool Plus Prediluted X X 9000 / 3
Coolant (50/50)*
Prediluted Coolant
(50/50)*
Fuchs Petrolub SE Maintain Fricofin HDD Pre- X X X 9000 / 3
mix 50/50 [Oilcode T-
AF3-2]
Nalco Nalcool 4100 (50 %) X X X 9000 / 3
Extended Life Prediluted
Coolant (50/50)*
ed Life Predilluted Cool-
ant / Antifreeze (50/50)*
Penske Power Systems Power Cool - HB500 Premix X X 9000 / 3
50/50
Power Cool - HB800 Premix X X X 9000 / 3
50/50
SMB - Sotragal / Mont L.R.-30 Power Cooling X X 9000 / 5
Blanc (44 %)*
TIM-ID: 0000019159 - 005
L.R.-38 Power Cool- X X 9000 / 5

ing (52%)*
Total Coolelf MDX (40%)* X X 9000 / 5
Coolelf Supra (40%) X 9000 / 3
Coolelf GF NP (50%) X 9000 / 3
Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Tosol-Sinzez Glysantin Alu Protect/G30 X 9000 / 3
Ready Mix*
Glysantin Protect Plus/G48 X X 9000 / 5
Ready Mix*
Valentin Energie GmbH Valentin Coolant Plus X 9000 / 3
-25 °C Ready*
Valvoline Zerex G-05 50/50 Mix X X 9000 / 5
HD G12 (50%)*
Table 36:
TIM-ID: 0000019159 - 005
6.5 Coolant Additives with Limited Series Approval
6.5.1 Antifreeze – Concentrates on ethylene-glycol basis for series with and without
light metal
Organic
Silicon
Molybdate
Nitrite
Phosphatized
BASF SE Glysantin®G40 (concen- X X 9000 / 3 X00066724 (20 l)
trate) X00066725 (210 l)
Concentration for use: 40
to 50% by volume
Valvoline ZEREX G40 (concentrate) X X 9000 / 3 Concentration for use: 40
to 50% by volume
Table 37:
TIM-ID: 0000053736 - 003
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolant Additives with Limited Series Approval | 103

6.5.2 Antifreeze – Ready mixtures based on propylene glycol for series free of light
metal
Antifreeze, ready mixture
Organic
Silicon
Nitrite
Phosphatized
Molybdate
Fleetguard PG XL (40%) ready mixture X X X 9000 / 3
Table 38:
TIM-ID: 0000053738 - 003
104 | Coolant Additives with Limited Series Approval | A001064/07E 2017-04

7 Flushing and Cleaning Specifications for
Engine Coolant Circuits
7.1 General information
In the course of time, sludge deposits from aging coolant additives can accumulate in the coolant circuits.
Reduced cooling capacity, clogged vent lines and drain points and dirty coolant level sight-glasses can result.
Below-standard water quality or incorrect coolant preparation can also heavily contaminate the system.
If such conditions occur, the coolant circuit is to be flushed out with fresh water, repeatedly if necessary.
If these flushing sequences are insufficient or if the system is too heavily contaminated, the coolant circuit
and all affected parts must be cleaned.
Only clean, fresh water (no river or sea water) must be used for flushing.
Only products approved by MTU or corresponding products at the specified concentrations may be used for
cleaning, see (→ Page 106). The specified cleaning procedure is to be complied with.
Immediately after flushing or cleaning, fill the coolant circuits with treated engine coolant as stipulated in the
current MTU Fluids and Lubricants Specifications. Otherwise there is a danger of corrosion!
Fluids and lubricants (e.g. treated engine coolant), used flushing water, cleaning agents and
cleaning solutions can be hazardous materials. Certain regulations must be observed when
handling, storing and disposing of these substances.
These regulations are contained in the manufacturer's instructions, legal requirements and
technical guidelines valid in the individual countries. Considerable differences can apply from
country to country so that no generally valid statement on the applicable regulations for fluids
and lubricants etc. can be made in this publication.
Users of the products named in these specifications are therefore obliged to inform themselves
of the locally valid regulations. MTU accepts no responsibility whatsoever for improper or illegal
use of the fluids and lubricants / cleaning agents which it has approved.
Scrap oil heat exchangers from engines with bearing or piston seizures or friction damage!
Test equipment, auxiliary materials and fluids and lubricants

MTU test kit or electric pH-value measuring instrument
Required auxiliary materials:
• Compressed air
• Superheated steam
Required fluids and lubricants:
• Fresh water
TIM-ID: 0000068301 - 002
• Prepared engine coolant
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Flushing and Cleaning Specifications for Engine Coolant Circuits | 105
7.2 Approved cleaning agents
Manufacturer Product name Concentration for use Order No.
For coolant systems:
Kluthe Hakutex 111 1, 5) 2% by volume Liquid X00065751
Hakupur 50-706-3 10) 2% by volume Liquid X00055629
Wilhelmsen Ships Serv- Commissioning Clean- 10% by volume Liquid X000728207)
ice er 8)
For subassemblies:
Henkel Bonderite C-AK FD 2) 1 to 10% by weight Powder 7)
Bonderite C-MC 2 to 10% by weight Powder 7)
11120 3)
Kluthe Hakutex 60 MTU 100% by volume Liquid X00070585
(25 kg)
For coolant systems contaminated with bacteria, fungi or yeast (so-called system cleaners):
Schülke & Mayr GmbH Grotan WS Plus 5) 0.15% by volume Liquid X00065326
(10 kg)
Grotanol SR2 6) 0.5% by volume Liquid X00069827
(10 kg)
For external cooler on air side:
Kluthe Hakupur 50 K 9) 0.5 to 5% by volume Liquid X000709407)
For painted, contaminated surfaces:
Kluthe Hakupur 449 9) 1% by volume Liquid X000711797)
The technical data sheets and safety data sheets of the product must be observed!
1) 6)
For light lime deposits, light corrosion Bacteria contamination up to > 10 4, contamination
with fungi and yeast
2) 7)
For greasy lime deposits Not stocked by MTU
3) 8)
Preferred for heavy lime deposits With serious corrosion; not permitted for alumi-
num materials
4) 9)
For heavy lime deposits Cleaning agent for cleaning with high-pressure
cleaning device (parameter: Pressure: 15 bar, gentle
spray jet, cleaning agent temperature: 80 °C)
5)
Bacteria contamination up to 10 4 10)
Not suitable for galvanized surfaces
TIM-ID: 0000019197 - 010
106 | Flushing and Cleaning Specifications for Engine Coolant Circuits | A001064/07E 2017-04
7.3 Engine coolant circuits – Flushing
1. Drain engine coolant.

2. Measure pH-value of the fresh water using the MTU test kit or electric pH-value measuring device.
3. Fill coolant circuit with fresh water.
Never pour cold water into a hot engine!
4. Preheat, start and run engine until warm.

5. Run engine for approx. 30 minutes at increased speed.
6. Take flush-water sample at engine-coolant-sample extraction cock.
7. Shut down engine.
8. Drain flush water.
9. Measure pH value of flush-water sample using the MTU test kit or electric pH value measuring device and
compare with the pH value of the fresh water.
a) pH value difference < 1: Fill system with treated coolant and start engine.
b) pH value difference > 1: Fill system with fresh flush water and repeat flushing process.
c) If the pH value difference is still > 1 after 4 to 5 flushing operations: The coolant circuit must be cleaned,
see (→ Page 108). The assemblies may also have to be cleaned, see (→ Page 109).
Refer to the engine operating instructions for additional information.

TIM-ID: 0000037747 - 005
7.4 Cleaning engine coolant circuits
1. Cleaning agents for coolant circuits are prepared in warm, fresh water as a concentrated solution, see
(→ Page 106).
2. In the case of powdered products, stir until the cleaning agent is completely dissolved and without sediment.
3. Pour solution together with fresh water into coolant circuit.
4. Start engine and run until warm.
5. Select temperature and duration of residence time according to the specifications of the technical data
sheets of the manufacturer.
6. Shut down engine.
7. Drain off cleaning agents and flush the engine coolant circuit with fresh water.
8. Take flush-water sample at engine-coolant-sample extraction cock.
9. Measure pH value of flush-water sample using the MTU test kit or electric pH value measuring device and
compare with the pH value of the fresh water.
a) pH value difference < 1: Fill system with treated coolant and start engine.
b) pH value difference > 1: Clean assemblies, see (→ Page 109).
Refer to the engine operating instructions for additional information.
TIM-ID: 0000037713 - 006
7.5 Assemblies – Cleaning
1. Remove, disassemble and clean assemblies that are exposed to heavy sludge deposits e.g. expansion tanks,
preheating units, heat exchangers (coolant cooler, oil heat-exchanger, charge-air cooler, charge-air preheat-
er, fuel preheater etc.) and lower sections of pipework.
2. Before cleaning, examine degree of contamination on water sides.
3. If greasy lime deposits are found, first degrease the water side.
4. Deposits in charge-air coolers caused by oil mist can be removed using Kluthe Hakutex 60.
5. Remove hard lime deposits with a decalcifying product. In the event of stubborn lime deposits, if necessary a
10% inhibited hydrochloric acid solution may have to be used.
6. Dissolve deposits on and in heat-exchanger elements in a heated cleaning bath. Observe the manufacturer's
specifications and use only approved detergents in the permissible concentration, see (→ Page 106)
Deposits on the oil side can also be dissolved in a kerosene bath.

The dwell time in the cleaning bath depends on the type and degree of contamination, as well
as the temperature and activity of the bath.
7. Clean individual components such as housings, covers, pipes, sight glasses, heat-exchanger elements with
superheated steam, a nylon brush (soft) and a powerful water jet.
In order to avoid damage:

Do not use hard or sharp-edged tools (steel brushes, scrapers, etc.) (oxide protective layer).
Do not set the pressure of the water jet too high (may damage cooler fins, for example).
8. After cleaning, blow through the heat exchanger elements with low-pressure steam in the direction opposite
to operational flow, rinse with clear water (until pH-value difference is < 1) and blow dry with compressed or
hot air.
9. Check that all components are in perfect condition, repair or replace as necessary.
10. Flush oil and engine coolant sides of heat-exchanger elements with corrosion-inhibiting oil. This step may be
omitted if the heat exchanger is installed and taken into service immediately after cleaning.
11. After installing all assemblies, flush engine coolant circuit once, see (→ Page 107).
12. Check coolant system for leaks during initial operation of engine.
For further information, see the Maintenance Manual for the engine in question.
TIM-ID: 0000037714 - 005
7.6 Coolant circuits contaminated with bacteria, fungi or yeast
System cleaning
The system cleaner must flow a sufficiently long time through the complete cooling system to ensure effec-
tive cleaning and disinfection.
Therefore, the predefined amount of the approved system cleaner must be added to the contaminated cool-
ant in the system, see (→ Page 106). Use a circulating pump to provide continuous mixture flow through the
coolant system for at least 24 hours or max. 48 hours.
Flushing
When the coolant and system cleaner have been drained, the cooling circuit must be flushed with fresh wa-
ter. Flushing must be carried out until no more contaminants are visible and the flushing liquid has the same
pH-value as the fresh water used (max. pH-value difference < 1).
Refill
Before refilling the circuit, make sure the system is free of contaminants.
Refill must be performed directly after flushing to avoid the risk of corrosion!
TIM-ID: 0000019202 - 006
8 Revision Overview
8.1 Revision overview from version A001064/06 to version
A001064/07
Seq. Chapter Subject Page Measure
No.
1 1.1 Preface (→ Page 5) Revised
2 2.1 Engine oils – General (→ Page 7) Revised
3 3.1 Coolant - general (→ Page 17) Revised
4 3.2 Operational checks (→ Page 19) Revised
5 3.3 Series-based usability of (→ Page 23) Revised
coolant additives Information on external add-on compo-
nents containing light metal added.
6 3.5 Fresh water requirements (→ Page 25) Revised
7 3.6 Antifreeze (→ Page 26) Revised
8 3.7 Coolant without antifreeze (→ Page 27) Revised
9 3.9 Limit values for coolants (→ Page 29) Revised
10 3.10 Storage capability of coolant (→ Page 30) Revised
concentrates
11 3.11 Color additives for detection (→ Page 31) Revised
of leaks in the coolant circuit
12 4.2 Series-based diesel fuel ap- (→ Page 38) Revised
provals for MTU engines
13 4.4 B20 diesel fuel (→ Page 46) Chapter added
14 6 Approved coolants (→ Page 84) Complete chapter revised
TIM-ID: 0000038818 - 007
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Revision Overview | 111

9 Index
9.1 Index
A Coolant
Additives – Test kit 105
– Biocide 52 – Antifreeze 26
– Supplementary fuel additives 52 – Concentrates for cooling systems containing light
– Wear protection 52 metal 90
Applicability of this publication 5 – Concentrates for cooling systems free of light metal
96
B – Concentrates for special applications 93, 99
Biodiesel 43 – Ready mixtures for cooling systems containing
light metals 94
C – Ready mixtures for cooling systems free of light
Cleaning agent metal 100
– System cleaner 110 – Antifreeze, limited series approval
Cleaning agent 106 – Ready mixtures based on propylene glycol 104
Cleaning specifications – Concentrates on ethylene-glycol basis 103
– Assemblies 109 – Approved coolants
– Engine coolant circuit 105, 108 – Series-based overview 23
– System cleaner 110 – Coolant without antifreeze 27
– Concentrates for cooling systems containing light
metal 84, 87
– Ready mixtures for cooling systems containing
light metal 86
– Ready mixtures for cooling systems free of light
metal 89
– Cooling system 23
– Corrosion protection 17
– Emulsifiable corrosion-inhibiting oil 28
– Fresh water requirements 25
– Limit values 29
– MTU coolant 17
– Operational monitoring 19
– pH value 29
– Storage capability 30
– Test kit 19
– Test package for North America 32
– Treatment 25
– Usability 23
Coolant circuit
– Assembly cleaning 109
– Cleaning 105, 108
DCL-ID: 0000000077 - 013
– Cleaning agent 106

– Flushing 107
– Leaks 31
– Materials 24
Cooling system
– Damage prevention 17
– Preservation 17
112 | Index | A001064/07E 2017-04

D Flushing specifications
Diesel fuel 52 – Assemblies 109
– Approved diesel fuels – Coolant circuits contaminated with bacteria, fungi or
– Series-based overview 38 yeast 110
– B20 46 – Engine coolant circuits 105, 107
– Biodiesel 43 Fresh water
– Heating oil EL 51 – Limit values 25
– Quality 34 – Requirements 25
– Requirements 34 Fuel system
– Specifications 38 – Materials 54
– Supplementary fuel additives 52
H
– Test package for North America 55
– Usability 38 Heating oil EL 51
Diesel fuel, see fuel 34
L
Disposal 5
Dye additives Leaks
– Coolant circuit 31 – Coolant circuit 31
– Lube oil circuit 14 – Lube oil circuit 14
Lube oil circuit
E – Leaks 14
Engine coolant circuit Lubricating grease
– Assembly cleaning 109 – ATS 83
– Cleaning 108 – Coolant cooler 83
– Cleaning agent 106 – General application 15, 82
– Contamination 105 – Generator 83
Engine coolant circuits – Requirements 15
– Flushing 107 – Special application 15
Engine oil
M
– Analysis 7
– Approved engine oils Materials
– Series-based overview 13 – Coolant circuit 24
– Low SAPS – Fuel system 54
– Category 2.1 71 MTU Advanced Fluid Management System
– Category 3.1 78 – Coolant 32
– MTU engine oil 7 – Diesel fuel 55
– Multigrade oil – Engine oil 16
– Category 1 59 O
– Category 2 63
Oil change interval
– Category 2.1 (Low SAPS oil) 71
– Biodiesel operation 43
– Category 3 74
– Overview 7
– Category 3.1 (Low SAPS oil ) 78
Operational monitoring
– Oil category 7, 13
– Coolant 19
– Oil change interval 7
– Diesel fuel 34
– Requirements 7
– Engine oil 7
– Single-grade oil
– Category 1 57 P
– Category 2 60
Preservation 5
DCL-ID: 0000000077 - 013
– Test kit 7
– Test package for North America 16 R
– Usability 13
Requirements
– Viscosity 7
– Coolant circuit 24
F – Fuel system 54
Revision overview 111
FAME 43
S
Storage
– Coolant 30
A001064/07E 2017-04 | Index | 113

T
Test kit
– Coolant 105
– Engine oil 7
Test package for North America
– Coolant 32
– Diesel fuel 55
– Engine oil 16
U
User instructions 5
DCL-ID: 0000000077 - 013
114 | Index | A001064/07E 2017-04

A001064 07e PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

A001064 07e PDF

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

A001064 07e PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Fluids and Lubricants

6.2 Coolants without antifreeze for cooling

4.7 Unsuitable materials in the diesel fuel containing light metal 90

6.4 Antifreezes for cooling systems free of light

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Table of Contents | 3

7.1 General information 105 9.1 Index 112

DCL-ID: 0000000077 - 013

4 | Table of Contents | A001064/07E 2017-04

Fluids and lubricants

Applicability of this document

Up-to-dateness of this document

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Preface | 5

TIM-ID: 0000066018 - 002

6 | Preface | A001064/07E 2017-04

Requirements of the engine oils for MTU approval

Mixing different engine oils is strictly prohibited!

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 7

Restrictions for certain applications

Oils in oil category 1 must not be used!

Selection of viscosity grades

of the individual viscosity classes, see (→ Figure 1).

8 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

Oil drain intervals for diesel engines

Transmission fluid change intervals

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 9

10 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

Use of high-sulfur diesel fuel

on the sulfur content of the diesel fuel.

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 11

Use of low-sulfur diesel fuel

Minimum requirements for operational checks

Test Package for North America

maintenance through innovative diagnostics.

12 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 13

TIM-ID: 0000055616 - 002

14 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

Lubricating greases for general applications

Lubricating greases for applications at high temperatures

Greases for internal centerings of couplings

Oil for turbochargers

Lubricating greases for curved tooth couplings

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Lubricants | 15

• Every 250 hours at the same point

16 | Lubricants | A001064/07E 2017-04

To prevent cooling system damage:

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 17

Coolant without antifreeze

18 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

* = antifreeze specifications determined as per ASTM D 1177

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 19

7 to 11% Arteco Havoline Extended Life

20 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04

Operational monitoring of permissible concentrations, antifreeze on ethylene glycol

Calibration table for antifreeze for special applications

32.5 30.9 45% by volume

A001064/07E 2017-04 | Coolants | 21

TIM-ID: 0000018575 - 004

22 | Coolants | A001064/07E 2017-04