6AI1 Process Control Systems PDF
6AI1 Process Control Systems PDF
e*ra
Attempt anyfive questions, selecting one question from each unit. All
Questions carry equal marks. Schematic cliagrams must be shown
wherever necessary. Any data ltou feel missing may suitably be assumed
and stated clearly.
[Inits of quantities used/ calculated must be stated crearly.
Use offollowing supporting material is permitted during examinatiort.
I. NIL 2. NIL
UNIT-I
Q.1 (a) Set up a system of jacketed tank used to preheat a process stream. On assuming
the capacity of the tank wall to be negligible and temperature inside the jacket to
be unifomly distributed, determine the response and order of the system. t8]
(b) A thermometer is at room temperature of 25oC. It is suddenly put onto vessel
containing boiling water at 100"C. What should be the time constant of the
thermometer so that it indicates 99.9"C in lminute?
t8l
OR
Q.1 (a) Set up an interactive system with one element as 'Dead-end system' and also
(b)Theievelinastoragetankiscontrolledbythrottlingtheflowofflu
FiuidispumpedfromthetankbYaconstant-displacementpump,andtheflow continuously if
Show that the system wilr osc*rate
does not depend
on tank level. t6l
ror level
rrequencv or a noat-cage svstem
(b) H::;: :,r,:.:Ti", the natural
[6]
measurernent. [61
(c)Forasinglecapacitypfocess,discusstheeffectofPl-controlactton.
UNIT-III
capacity and
constant. on neglecting the tube
Q.3Showwhythefrequencyresponseofatypicalsteamheatedexchangerisrelatively
of the shell-time
insensitive to the value model for fltrid side'
show
for a lu,rped-capacity
the steam valve
critical flow through
[1 6]
tlratthetransferfunctionhastlreformQ/AF:K(T"5+1)/(T"s+1)(Tus+i)and
resistance'
T" for she1l film
calculate Tu, Tu and
L24o1
Page 2 of 3
[6E304u
I
AB
Q.3 (a) Discuss the following in context with flow control systems:- t8l
(i) Control with noisy signal
(ii) Effect of transmission lag
(b) Derive an expression showing that the change in friction loss is expressed as a
linear function of change in fluid velocity and change in valve position for a
UNIT-V
Q.5 Write short note on :- [8x2:1 6]
(a) Laplace domain analysis of cascade control.
(b) Ratio and override control schemes.
OR
Q.5 Discuss in context with optimum controller settings [16]
(a) Damped Oscillation method
(b) Reaction Curve method
(c) Continuous Cycling method.