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    Anchor Block Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Chris Angelo G Caadlawon
    1. This document provides design parameters and structural analysis for Anchor Block #12 of the 1.5MW Panican River Mini Hydro Power Plant in Camarines Sur, Philippines. 2. Forces were calculated and diagrams made considering expanding and contracting conditions of the penstock. Total upstream and downstream forces, as well as horizontal and vertical forces, were determined. 3. Factors of safety against overturning and sliding were calculated, with sliding found to be not safe under contracting conditions. Bearing pressure was also analyzed.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Anchor Block Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Chris Angelo G Caadlawon
    99 views6 pages
    1. This document provides design parameters and structural analysis for Anchor Block #12 of the 1.5MW Panican River Mini Hydro Power Plant in Camarines Sur, Philippines. 2. Forces were calculated and diagrams made considering expanding and contracting conditions of the penstock. Total upstream and downstream forces, as well as horizontal and vertical forces, were determined. 3. Factors of safety against overturning and sliding were calculated, with sliding found to be not safe under contracting conditions. Bearing pressure was also analyzed.

    Original Title

    ANCHOR BLOCK CALCULATION.xlsx

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    1. This document provides design parameters and structural analysis for Anchor Block #12 of the 1.5MW Panican River Mini Hydro Power Plant in Camarines Sur, Philippines. 2. Forces were calculated and diagrams made considering expanding and contracting conditions of the penstock. Total upstream and downstream forces, as well as horizontal and vertical forces, were determined. 3. Factors of safety against overturning and sliding were calculated, with sliding found to be not safe under contracting conditions. Bearing pressure was also analyzed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    99 views6 pages

    Anchor Block Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Chris Angelo G Caadlawon
    1. This document provides design parameters and structural analysis for Anchor Block #12 of the 1.5MW Panican River Mini Hydro Power Plant in Camarines Sur, Philippines. 2. Forces were calculated and diagrams made considering expanding and contracting conditions of the penstock. Total upstream and downstream forces, as well as horizontal and vertical forces, were determined. 3. Factors of safety against overturning and sliding were calculated, with sliding found to be not safe under contracting conditions. Bearing pressure was also analyzed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    Name of Project: 1.

    5MW PANICUAN RIVER MINI HYDRO POWER PLANT


    Project Location: CAMARINES SUR
    Project Owner:

    PENSTOCK ANCHOR BLOCK # 12 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

    Design Parameters:

    Material type = A36 STEEL


    wt. Of pipe = 7800 Kg/m3
    Unit wt. of Conc.= 24 Kn/m3
    wt. Of penstock = 1.224 Kn/m
    wt. Of water = 6.239 Kn/m
    ø Pipe = 0.9 m
    Pipe thk. = 6.35 mm
    Gross Head = 99.89 m
    Pipe Area = 0.636 m2
    Pipe cross Area= 0.016 m2
    Q= 1.97 (Design Discharge)
    V= 3.1 (Design Velocity)
    f= 0.6 (coefficient of friction of pipe to pier)
    f' = 7.313 (friction of expansion joint per meter of circumference)
    w= 9.81
    g= 9.81
    øu = 30 slope angle above anchor
    ød = 20 slope angle below anchor
    dist. Of anchor to uphill anchor = 103.36 m
    dist. Of anchor to downhill anchor = 24.5 m
    dist. Of uphill anchor to expansion us = 0 m
    dist. Of downhill anchor to expansion ds = 0 m
    dist. Of anchor to expansion us = 0 m
    dist. Of anchor to expansion ds = 0 m

    FORCES DIAGRAM :
    TABLE OF FORCES:

    FORCES Considering Expanding Considering Contracting


    Condition Condition
    F1= waH 623.23 Kn 623.23 Kn

    F2= wQV/g 6.107 Kn 6.107 Kn

    F3= Pusinøu 0 Kn 0 Kn

    F4=Pusinøu 0 Kn 0 Kn

    F5= fcosøu (Pu+Wu-Pu/2) 134.671 Kn 134.671 Kn


    F6= fcosøu (Pu+Wu-Pu/2) 34.637 Kn 34.637 Kn
    Pd= Kn
    Wu= Kn
    Pu= Kn
    F7= f'π (d + 2t) 20.969 Kn 20.969 Kn
    F8= f'π (d + 2t) 0 Kn 0 Kn
    F9=wHπt (d + t) 17.718 Kn 17.718 Kn
    F10=wHπt (d + t) 17.718 Kn 17.718 Kn

    TOTAL FORCES UPSTREAM & DOWNSTREAM:

    FORCE Considering Expanding Considering Contracting


    Condition Condition
    ∑F(us)= 802.695 Kn 491.415 Kn
    ∑F(ds)= 681.692 Kn 612.418 Kn

    HOR. & VER. FORCES ACTING:

    Considering Expanding Considering Contracting


    FORCE
    Condition Condition
    Fh(us) = 695.154 Kn 425.578 Kn
    Fv(us) = 401.348 Kn 245.708 Kn
    Fh(ds)= 640.581 Kn 575.485 Kn
    Fv(ds)= 233.152 Kn 209.459 Kn

    TOTAL HOR. & VER. FORCES ACTING:


    FORCE Considering Expanding Considering Contracting
    Condition Condition
    ∑Fh =→+ 54.573 Kn -149.907 Kn
    ∑Fv =↓+ 168.196 Kn 36.249 Kn

    ANCHOR SECTION PARAMETERS:


    Length = 5m
    Width= 3m
    Section Area.= 13.73 m2
    Length of pipe = 4.44 m
    Vol. Of pipe= 2.82384 m3
    Vol. Of anchor = 38.36616 m3
    Wt. Of anchor = 920.78784 Kn

    OTHER FORCES ACTING AT ANCHOR:

    FORCE Considering Expanding Considering Contracting


    Condition Condition
    Equake Force1 = 95.422 Kn 95.422 Kn
    Equake Force2 = 276.236 Kn 276.236 Kn

    FACTOR OF SAFETY AGAINST OVERTURNING:

    CONDITION Overturning Moment Resisting Moment

    Considering Expanding 584.473 Kn-m 1597.442 Kn-m


    Considering Contracting 498.249 Kn-m 1406.119 Kn-m

    FACTOR OF SAFETY AGAINST SLIDING:

    CONDITION SLIDING FORCE RESISTING FORCE


    Considering Expanding 426.231 Kn 544.492 Kn-m
    Considering Contracting 521.565 Kn 478.518 Kn-m

    BEARING PRESSURE:
    e1=(b/2)-(M/V) 1.57 m
    e2= 1.551 m
    b/3= 1.667 m
    Q= Vt/A*(1-(6e/b)
    CONDITION Qmin Qmax
    Considering Expanding -64.177 Kpa 209.375 Kpa
    Considering Contracting -54.947 Kpa 182.552 Kpa
    Date: 03-Sep-18

    ALYSIS
    F.S.o Allowable REMARKS

    2.733 1.5 SAFE


    2.822 1.5 SAFE

    F.S.o Allowable REMARKS


    1.28 1.1 SAFE
    0.92 1.1 NOT SAFE

    Allowable REMARKS
    260 SAFE
    260 SAFE

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