BMW ActiveHybrid 7
BMW ActiveHybrid 7
BMW ActiveHybrid 7
Specifications. ................................................................................................................................ 19
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Page 2
• BMW presents the most dynamic and luxurious rendition of the hybrid car.
BMW ActiveHybrid 7 sets new standards for efficiency in the luxury class
and uses the interaction of the gasoline engine and the electric motor in
a concept unique the world over to provide an absolutely innovative form of
the Sheer Driving Pleasure so typical of the brand.
• The efficiency of the hybrid system results form the intelligent overall concept
applied for generating, storing and using electrical energy. The electric
motor integrated in the automatic transmission develops maximum output
of 15 kW/20 hp and peak torque of 210 Newton-metres/155 lb-ft. As long
as the driver is applying the brakes, the electric motor acts as a generator
delivering electric power by means of recuperation for subsequent storage in
the lithium-ion battery. With its high capacity, this high-voltage battery located
in the luggage compartment provides a direct supply of power to the electric
BMW Media
Information
8/2009
Page 1
motor when accelerating and offers an equally consistent flow of power to the
a/c compressor while driving and when at a standstill. And last but of course
not least, the battery also provides the power required for the conventional
12 V on-board network.
• The possibility to also use the electric motor as a starter ensures that
the gasoline engine will start immediately without the slightest vibration –
providing ideal conditions for avoiding use of the engine at idle speed when
stopping at road junctions or in stop-and-go traffic thanks to the Auto Start
Stop function. And when the gasoline engine is switched off, the air condi-
tioner supplied with power by the lithium-ion battery continues to run reliably.
Indeed, the driver and passenger also have the option to use the standstill
climate control function quite unique in the market before setting out in order
to set the interior temperature to the desired level right from the start.
• Energy flow and efficiency displays in the cockpit and the Control Display
inform the driver of the operating status and function of the hybrid drive
system, providing a clear visual message of the recuperation process. This
also shows the driver to what extent energy generated without consuming
any additional fuel is used under varying driving conditions.
• BMW ActiveHybrid 7 stands out at very first sight from the outside through
its specially developed and aerodynamically optimised 19-inch light-alloy rims
in turbine wheel design, ActiveHybrid 7 model designations on the luggage
compartment lid and the C-pillars, as well as exterior paintwork in exclusive
Bluewater metallic.
• A fully-fledged member of the BMW 7 Series, BMW ActiveHybrid 7 offers
sporting elegance and natural presence in design, outstanding driving
pleasure and grand touring comfort, as well as a wide range of special
features. The car is being launched both with the regular wheelbase of the
BMW 7 Series and as an extended version, with wheelbase up by 140 milli-
metres or 5.5" and with particular focus on rear seat comfort. As an option
both models are available with the full range of BMW Individual features as
well as BMW ConnectedDrive including innovative driver assistance systems.
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This unique concept of engine management for the first allows truly effective
climate control also at a standstill in a luxury performance car, cooling the interior
of BMW ActiveHybrid 7 to a significantly lower temperature right from the start,
before the driver even fires the engine.
Special displays in the instrument cluster and the Control Display inform the
occupants of the degree of efficiency and the current operating status of the
hybrid components. Nineteen-inch light-alloy rims in aerodynamically optimised
ten-spoke turbine wheel design created exclusively for BMW ActiveHybrid 7 as
well as model designations on the luggage compartment lid, the C-pillars
behind the side windows and on the door cutouts clearly set aside the hybrid
models from their “regular” counterparts right from the start. And last but
certainly not least, BMW ActiveHybrid 7 is also available in Bluewater metallic
exterior paintwork exclusive to this very special model.
Like the existing models within the BMW 7 Series, BMW’s first luxury saloon
with hybrid drive is entering the market in two body variants. The extended
version of BMW ActiveHybrid 7 comes with wheelbase increased by 14 cen-
timetres or 5.5", benefiting exclusively the rear-seat passengers. And to optimise
the driving experience and grand touring comfort for individual requirements,
both models are available with a wide range of options from the portfolio of
equipment and accessories offered on the BMW 7 Series.
Appropriate use of the electric motor also in the interest of driving comfort
likewise ensures yet another significant step into the future provided by the
development of hybrid components focusing on both the requirements of the
luxury class and the characteristics so typical of a genuine BMW. The result
is an extremely efficient luxury performance saloon at the same time offering
unprecedented Sheer Driving Pleasure for a hybrid car.
BMW ActiveHybrid is an important module within the BMW EfficientDynamics
development strategy offering technologies able to significantly reduce fuel
consumption and emissions on every new model and at the same time enhance
driving performance to an unprecedented standard.
The intelligent hybrid concept comprises both the generation and use of
electrical energy, with loss-free storage of electric power ensured by the high-
performance lithium-ion battery. Both the process of charging the battery and
the supply of power to the electric motor as well as all other power-consuming
items are ensured and masterminded by power electronics developed specifi-
cally for BMW ActiveHybrid 7.
Electric power generated on no extra fuel as an
additional energy reserve.
BMW ActiveHybrid technology uses energy converted into heat and therefore
wasted in conventional cars through the operation and use of the brakes. In
terms of power generation, this unique technology is therefore an ongoing
development proceeding from the Brake Energy Regeneration used by
BMW on all model series in the brand’s current gasoline and diesel models with
BMW EfficientDynamics.
The result is even faster and dynamic acceleration, while the electrical energy
obtained in this way is generated without any additional consumption of fuel as
soon as the car is rolling or the driver applies the brakes.
As long as the driver requires only a small amount of brake power, the system
uses only the electrical brake force, with the mechanical brakes being activated
only when the driver presses down the brake pedal harder for more stopping
power.
The two on-board networks are connected with one another by a voltage
converter providing flexible energy management also serving to operate
all electrical functions on the car on electric power generated without any
additional consumption of fuel. The 12-volt battery is fed with energy from the
high-voltage network, which it supports itself whenever necessary, for example
when starting the combustion engine cold.
The AGM batteries already used in all conventional production cars with Brake
Energy Regeneration offer the advantage of being able to handle frequent and
irregular charge and discharge cycles without any loss of power. A mild hybrid
concept, on the other hand, makes even greater demands, thus requiring a
high-voltage battery with a much higher level of performance to also supply the
electric motor with the energy capacity required for its drive function.
The system developed for BMW ActiveHybrid 7 is based on the most advanced
lithium-ion technology meeting the greatest demands in terms of power loads
and lasting operation.
Lithium-ion batteries have already proven their particularly high storage capacity
and cycle resistance in many other applications such as mobile phones and
laptops. The energy storage unit used in BMW ActiveHybrid 7 confirms
the potential of this technology once again, this time under particularly
demanding conditions in the automobile. The useful energy provided by this
high-performance battery is 400 watt hours, with the battery itself comprising
35 cells as well as an integrated control unit permanently analysing the charge
level and ensuring appropriate dependability under all kinds of driving conditions
and throughout a wide range of temperatures.
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Despite its high level of performance, the lithium-ion battery measures just
37 x 22 x 23 centimetres (14.6 x 8.7 x 9.1 inches) and weighs a mere 27 kg or
59.5 lb. Hence, it is hardly larger than a conventional car battery and is housed
conveniently in the luggage compartment between the wheel arches of
BMW ActiveHybrid 7, safely surrounded by a high-strength special casing. This
ensures perfect protection of the battery and at the same time helps to give the
car precise weight distribution.
The space required is about the same as the space taken up by the additional
compressor for the rear-seat air conditioning in the conventional BMW 7 Series,
with this compressor not being featured in BMW ActiveHybrid 7. The luggage
compartment with its capacity of 460 litres/16.1 cu ft therefore offers adequate
space for four 46-inch golf bags also in BMW ActiveHybrid 7.
A further advantage is that the all-aluminium power unit offers the qualities
typical of an eight-cylinder in an incomparably sporting and, at the same time,
comfortable rendition, combining superior power and pulling force from low
engine speeds with an impressive surge of thrust and traction throughout
the entire speed range, as well as excellent running smoothness. Given these
features, the V8 is indeed the ideal foundation for a hybrid concept in the luxury
class serving to ensure outstanding efficiency, fascinating driving dynamics and
supreme motoring comfort all in one.
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The eight-cylinder power unit featured in BMW ActiveHybrid 7 develops maxi-
mum output of 330 kW/449 hp between 5,500 and 6,000 rpm. At the same
time this supreme V8 maintains huge torque of 650 Newton-metres/479 lb-ft
consistently all the way from 2,000 to 4,500 rpm.
The result is supreme power and muscle starting just above idle speed, the
dynamic response of the engine being further enhanced by the electric motor
with its additional momentum.
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The electric motor generates additional drive power of 15 kW/20 hp, with
maximum power increasing to an even more substantial 20 kW/27 hp in
the generator mode charging the lithium-ion battery. Peak torque, in turn, is
210 Newton-metres or 155 lb-ft.
With the number of gears increased to eight, the differences in engine speed
from one gear to the next are smaller than before, despite the overall range of
gear ratios. This, in turn, benefits the sporting character of the transmission and,
as a result, the dynamic performance of BMW ActiveHybrid 7 again so typical of
the brand. And last but not least, the smaller differences between gears ensure
an even higher standard of gearshift comfort in this new luxury saloon.
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The Auto Start Stop function automatically switches off the combustion engine
when idling, reducing fuel consumption at a red traffic light or, say, in traffic
congestions to absolutely zero. Then, once the driver takes his foot off the brake
pedal, the combustion engine is re-started automatically.
This configuration of Auto Start Stop helps to switch off the engine more
frequently and for a longer period, thus reducing fuel consumption even more
effectively. This is made possible by the particularly efficient starter system,
activation of the combustion engine by the electric motor supplied with power
from the high-voltage battery enabling the engine to start extremely quickly and
without any vibrations.
The engine is also switched off when the driver uses the Auto Hold function
in stop-and-go traffic, in which case he again just has to slightly press down
the gas pedal in order to re-activate the gasoline engine, which is immediately
switched off the next time the driver applies the brakes.
Hence, operation of the Auto Start Stop function does not mean any restrictions
in terms of comfort or motoring pleasure, the driver’s and passengers’ desired
temperature being maintained consistently within the car also in traffic conges-
tion or when making a stopover in city traffic.
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Yet a further advantage is that the a/c compressor initiates its cooling
function much earlier than in a conventional car, the air conditioning in
BMW ActiveHybrid 7 thus offering qualities unique the world over in terms
of function and efficiency only possible with the high-performance lithium-ion
battery.
Featuring the most advanced black panel technology, the instrument cluster in
BMW ActiveHybrid 7 is supplemented by an energy flow display in the lower
section of the rev counter, a blue arrow showing the current status of recupe-
ration. When accelerating, in turn, an additional graphic display illustrates the
boost effect generated by the electric motor.
Using the iDrive control system in the Control Display, the driver is able to
activate an even more detailed rendition of the combustion engine and the
electric motor in their interaction. Over and above the current charge level of the
lithium-ion battery, this display function also shows the current flow of energy –
storage of energy when applying the brakes and in overrun, a shift in the load
point when driving at a steady speed, discharge of energy while accelerating.
As an alternative to this graphic display, the system is also able at the touch of
a button to analyse the current level of efficiency in per cent. In this case a bar
diagram updated every minute shows to what extent the efficiency potential of
the hybrid components have been exhausted in the last fifteen minutes.
Interaction of a double track control arm front axle with an Integral-V rear axle
offers not only numerous benefits in terms of comfort and driving dynamics,
but also unusually smooth and harmonious anti-roll and transition behaviour in
bends.
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The long-wheelbase version of BMW ActiveHybrid 7 comes additionally with
air suspension including self-levelling on the rear axle. Both models, in turn, are
fitted as standard with BMW’s speed-related Servotronic power steering as well
as Dynamic Damping Control, the dampers adjusting to both road conditions
and the driver’s style of motoring.
Pressing the button on the centre console, the driver is able through Dynamic
Damping Control to choose his preferred damper setting, the appropriate
operation of DSC Dynamic Stability Control, the degree of gearshift dynamics
on the automatic transmission, as well as the control maps on the gas pedal
and Servotronic steering. In all, Dynamic Damping Control offers the choice of
COMFORT, NORMAL, SPORT and SPORT + in setting up the suspension of
the car.
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Apart from frontal and hip/thorax airbags, the Occupant Safety Package
featured in BMW ActiveHybrid 7 also comprises curtain head airbags at the side
as well as three-point inertia-reel automatic seat belts with belt force limiters on
all seats and a belt latch function at the front.
To protect the driver and passengers from cervical spine injury in the event of
a rear-end collision, the front seats come with crash-activated headrests and
ISOFIX child seat fastenings are featured as standard on the rear seats.
The safety concept for the car’s hybrid components is equally comprehensive,
all components in the high-voltage system featuring full insulation as well as
special plug connectors. The lithium-ion battery, in turn, is protected by a high-
strength steel housing and is positioned far away from all kinds of accidents
in the luggage compartment, as is already confirmed by a wide range of crash
tests. And last but not least, the entire high-voltage system is automatically
switched off within fractions of a second both in a function breakdown and in
the event of a collision.
BMW ActiveHybrid 7 is likewise available with the full range of mobility services
including BMW Assist with its telephone enquiry service and Enhanced
Emergency Call function allowing automatic detection of the car, BMW Online,
BMW TeleServices and unrestricted use of the internet in the car.
The wide range of features and equipment available for the BMW 7 Series
enables the customer to personalise his or her car to the highest standard.
The highlights include sophisticated navigation functions, audio and rear seat
entertainment systems, the extra-large, contoured sliding roof as well as active
seats for the driver and front passenger or, respectively, climate and massage
seats at the rear.
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8/2009
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Particularly the extended wheelbase version of BMW ActiveHybrid 7 offers
maximum driving comfort, extension of the car’s wheelbase by 14 centimetres
or 5.5" ensuring particularly comfortable access to the rear passenger
compartment. And thanks to the special design of the roofline and C-pillars,
the side view of the longer version, despite greater headroom for the rear-seat
passengers, retains the overall impression of the ”regular” saloon with its normal
wheelbase.
Both models are also available with the wide range of options provided by
BMW Individual comprising features such as BMW Individual Merino fine-grain
leather standing out not only through its particular material and colour scheme,
but also through different seam patterns and stitching on the seats, the instru-
ment panel and the door linings.
Matching the various colours of leather, there is also a wider colour range for
the BMW Individual Alcantara roof lining. Exclusive trim options, BMW Individual
exterior colours and 20-inch BMW Individual light-alloy wheels, finally, round off
the choice of particularly stylish options.
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excellence confirmed by numerous prizes and awards in the use of innovative
production technologies and the fulfilment of supreme quality requirements.
Precisely for this purpose, the Plant combines the most advanced, automated
production technologies with the craftsmanship of specially trained associates
in a most intelligent manner. And having won the Best Factory/Industrial Excel-
lence Award in 2008, BMW Plant Dingolfing also stands out through a supreme
level of flexibility, efficient production processes and environmentally-friendly
methods in production.
BMW Media
Information Specifications.
8/2009 BMW ActiveHybrid 7,
Page 19
BMW ActiveHybrid 7L.
BMW ActiveHyb
No of doors/seats
Length/width/height (unladen) mm 5,072/1,902
Wheelbase mm
Track, front/rear mm 1,621
Ground clearance mm
Turning circle m
Tank capacity app ltr
Cooling system incl heater ltr
Engine oil1) ltr
Weight, unladen, to DIN/EU kg 2,045
Max load to DIN kg
Max permissible kg
Max axle load, front/rear kg 1,310
Max trailer load (12%), braked/unbraked kg
Max roofload/max towbar download kg
Luggage capacity ltr
Air resistance d
C xA 0.31 x 2.41
0.31 x 2.41
Power Unit
Configuration/No of cyls/valves V8/4
V8/4
Engine technology BMW TwinPower Turbo, second-generation direct fuel injection
(High Precision Injection)
Capacity, effective cc
Stroke/bore mm 88
Compression ratio :1
Fuel grade RON 9
System output kW/hp 34
Combustion engine output kW/hp 33
Electric motor kW/hp
at rpm 5,500 –
Max torque Nm/lb-ft
at rpm 2,000 –
Electrical System
Battery/location Ah/– 90/luggage
DCDC converter A/W 150
Suspension, front Double track arm axle with separated lower tra ck arm level in
aluminium construction;
s
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Suspension, rear Integral-V multi-arm axle in aluminium, steering function,
with anti-squat and anti-dive, double acoustic separation (air
suspension with self-levelling standard on long-wheelbase
version)
Brakes, front Single-piston swing-calliper disc brakes
Diameter 374 x 36/vented
374 x 36/vented
Brakes, rear Single-piston swing-calliper disc brakes
Diameter 370 x 24/vented
370 x 24/vented
Driving stability systems DSC (incl ABS, CBC, DBC, ASC); VDC2 (Electronic Damper
Control) as standard
Safety equipment Standard: Airbags for driver and front passenge r (two-
stage), active headrests front and headrests at the rear,
three-point inertia-reel seat belts on a ll seats with belt
stop, belt latch tensioner and belt force limiter at the front,
crash sensors, head and side airbags for driver and front
passenger, head airbags at the rear on the outer seat s,
Tyre Defect Indicator, Adaptive Headlights with Bending
Lights, rain sensor
BMW ConnectedDrive Optional: DCC Dynamic Cruise Control, High-Beam
Assistant, Night Vision with detection of individual persons,
Automa
hanced
Emergenc
Call, acc
to the
interne
BMW A
BMW
Online/
TeleSe
back-up
camera,
SideVie
camera,
Rearse
Entertainme
t
Steerin
Rack-a
pinion
steering
speed-
related
assista
(Servot
and
2
Steerin
ratio, ov
:1
19.1
19.1
Transm
on
Type of
transm
Eight-s
automa
transm
Gear ra
:1
4.714
4.714
II
:1
3.143
3.143
III
:1
2.106
2.106
IV
:1
1.667
1.667
V
:1
1.285
1.285
VI
:1
1.000
1.000
Vll
:1
0.839
0.839
Vlll
:1
0.667
0.667
Revers
:1
3.317
3.317
Final dr
:1
2.810
2.810
Tyre
s,
fron
t/rea
r
245
/45
R19
98Y
RS
C/
75/40 R19
front/rear
8.5
8J
x 19
light
-
allo
y
BMW Media
Information
8/2009
Page 20
Performance
Power-to-weight ratio kg/kW
Output per litre kW/hp
Acceleration 0 –100 km/h sec 4.9
Standing-start km sec 23.5
In 4th /5th gear 80 –120 km/h sec –/–
Top speed km/h 250
BMW EfficientDynamics
BMW EfficientDynamics, standard features ActiveHybrid, tyres with reduced roll resistance, intelligent lightweight technology,
Auto Start Stop
Miscellaneous
Emission rating EU5 EU5
Specifications applicable to ACEA markets/homologation data applicable in part only to Germany (weight).
1)
Oil change
BMW Media
Information Power and Torque
Diagrams.
8/2009
Page 21
BMW ActiveHybrid 7.
700 360
625 300
600 280
575 260
550 240
525 220
500 200
475 180
450 160
425 140
400 120
375 100
350 80
To Ou
r q 325 60 tp
ue ut
[N [K
m] w]
300 40
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 5,000 5,500 6,000 6,500 7,000
En g i n e s p e e d [rpm]
BMW Media
Information Exterior and Interior Dimensions.
8/2009
Page 22
BMW ActiveHybrid 7.
1,
48
5
1,611 1,650
2,134 1,902
5,072
1, 1,
54 54
1 0
BMW Media
Information
8/2009
Page 23
1,
48
4
1,611 1,650
2,134 1,902
5,212
1, 1,
54 53
1 9