Siddur 1

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The Etz Chayim Siddur
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Shacharit and Minchah

(Morning and Afternoon) Services
for Shabbat and Festivals
including Havdalah
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Congregation Etz Chayim
Palo Alto, California
Revised 5774/2013
Congregation Etz Chayim is an independent, liberal congregation that emphasizes spirituality
and actively involves its members in a communal experience of worship, learning, and service.
This Siddur is a reflection of our belief that Judaism is an evolving religion, a "living tree" that
encourages the creation of new traditions as it respects the old. We hope that in using it you will
find opportunities to enhance your own spirituality, learning, and practice.
Congregation Etz Chayim

4161 Alma Street
Palo Alto, California 94306
(650) 813-9094
www.EtzChayim.org
Printed at The Copy Factory, Palo Alto, California

5774/2013
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Sha'ar laT'filah
Prayer Portal
Please feel free to participate fully along with the congregation to the extent that you are comfortable;
to say or sing the Hebrew or the English when the congregation is doing otherwise;
or to use this time to browse the words and commentary in this prayer book.
Words Of Welcome To Those Worshipping With Us

Congregation Etz Chayim is a participatory congregation. Our services are led with the expectation that the leaders
choose their way through the text and set the pace and the key, but that what is really important is what each individual
worshipper does. Accordingly, this Siddur (prayerbook) has been compiled with the intent of encouraging participation by
making the service accessible and understandable.
Oftentimes there are options to be read. In our congregation we always feel free to read those parts of the service
(including the commentary) that are interesting to us at any time, whether or not it is what is being suggested by the leader
from the bimah (stage).
Those of us who arrive late also are free to begin the service at the beginning and to catch up at our own pace. We
are free to stand or sit as is appropriate to our private devotion, no matter what is being led.
On many weeks we will have the honor of welcoming a Bar or Bat Mitzvah into adult Jewish ritual opportunities
and responsibilities. On those weeks one of the greatest gifts we can bestow upon the Bar/t Mitzvah is to participate
enthusiastically with our voices as well as with our hearts.
May This Door

May the door of this synagogue be wide enough
to receive all who hunger for love,
all who are lonely for fellowship.
May it welcome all who have cares to unburden,

thanks to express, hopes to nurture.
May the door of this synagogue be narrow enough

to shut out pettiness and pride, envy and enmity.
May its threshold be no stumbling block

to young or straying feet.
May it be too high to admit complacency,
selfishness, and harshness.
May this synagogue be, for all who enter,

the doorway to a richer and more meaningful life.
Rabbi Sidney Greenberg

Likrat Shabbat, p. 17
1
On Being Distracted
by AvRam Aryeh
Sometimes we are in the mood to read the service's words and follow along in song. Sometimes we are not.
At those times, the act of studying the text of the Siddur (prayerbook) is the equivalent of piously saying it.
Wrestling with the words with which we agree or disagree is the equivalent of worshipping G0d.
Who knows?
The distractions that keep us from following the congregation might be meant especially for us to hear today.
Distraction can be a form of revelation,
for it can indicate those things about which we are most concerned.
And what better place to wrestle with them

than here in the assembly of our people engaged in seeking elevated thoughts?
Centering Oneself To Focus On Prayer

Outside of the Land of Israel, those who pray should direct their hearts toward the Land of Israel, as it is said,
"...and they pray toward their Land..."
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II Chronicles 6:38
In the Land of Israel those who pray should direct their hearts toward Jerusalem, as it is said,
"...and they pray to Y0u in the direction of the city Y0u have chosen..."
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II Chronicles 6:34
In Jerusalem, those who pray should direct their hearts toward the Holy Temple, as it is said,
"...and they come to pray toward this House."
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II Chronicles 6:32
In the Holy Temple, those who pray should direct their hearts toward the Holy of Holies, as it is said,
"I hear the supplications which Y0ur servant and Y0ur people offer toward this place..."
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I Kings 8:30
Those in the north, face south; those in the south, face north; those in the east face west; and those in the west face east;
so that all Israel prays toward 0ne place."
Tosefta B'rachot 3:16
R’tzeih, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`

¡ d¦ e¦ d¦ i¦ ,dv¥ x§ Ad0nay our G0d, be pleased,
b'amm'cha Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ LO© § rA§ with Y0ur people, Israel,
utfilatam. .mz̈N̈t¦ zE § and their prayer.
Ut'hee l'ratzon tamid, ,cin¦ Ÿ oFvx¨l§ id¦ zE § May the service of Y0ur people,
avodat Yisra'El amecha. .L«O©

¤ r l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ zcFa£© r Israel, always please Y0u.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 5 `Fan̈
Blessing for donning a Tallit (Tzitzit) 16 zivi
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Readings for Contemplation 17
Morning Services begin here:
Birchot haShachar (Morning Blessings) 22 xg© X © d© zFkx§ A¦
P'sukey d'Zimrah (Verses of Song) 32 dx¨n¦ § fc§ iwEq
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Hatzi Kaddish(Reader’s Kaddish) 54 WiC¦ w© iv£¦g
Shacharit (Morning Service) 55 zix£¦ gW
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Shabbat Amidah 81 zÄW© l§ dc̈in£ ¦r
Festival Amidah 97 milb̈
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Private Meditations 108
Hallel 114 lN¥ d©
Kaddish Shaleim (Full Kaddish) 118 ml¥ Ẅ WiC¦ w©
Torah Service 120 dxFY
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Blessing the New Month 142 WcŸ¤gd© zM© x§ A¦
Aleynu 145 Epi«lr̈
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Kaddish Yatom (Mourner's Kaddish) 152 mFzï WiC¦ w©
Shehecheyanu 154 Ep«ïg
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Kiddusha Rabba (Morning Kiddush) 161 À̈x¨ `ÿEciw¦
Havdalah 169 dl̈C̈a§ d©
Notes and Commentary 172
Attributions 180
Index of Readings 182
To use this siddur for Minchah (Afternoon) Services, start with Ashrey, page 33, and
continue with the Hatzi Kaddish, page 54, and the Amidah. Continue through the Torah Service,
without a Haftarah. Conclude with Aleynu, page 145, Kaddish, and a concluding song.
3
Prayer can be difficult.
If so, don’t come here to pray.
Instead, come here to read this book and think.
4
INTRODUCTION TO USING OUR SIDDUR, OUR PRAYERBOOK
THE SEDER (ORDER) OF THE SIDDUR (PRAYERBOOK)

Here is the pattern of the service you will experience in our Siddur, our "Ordering" of Prayers. Each part adds meaning to
the others before and after it.
BIRCHOT HASHACHAR/P’SUKEY D'ZIMRA: This is the warm-up to the main service. It is also the most creative part
of the traditional morning service, with a variety of affirmations and questions: What is my body and what is my s0ul?
Who am I? What is my purpose in life? How can I, so finite, a speck in the Y0universe, matter at all?
SHACHARIT: The 4-part Morning Service containing the Sh'ma, Amidah, Torah Service, Conclusion.
SH'MA SERVICE: The Service is organized in the form of a ring. The most important prayer, in this case, the Sh'ma and
v'Ahavta, are in the middle, and the other blessings surround them.
Each prayer begins with a kavannah ("intention"), followed by the traditional form of the prayer and alternative
songs and readings. Each prayer ends with the traditional chatimah, the "Signature Ending," as well as a note guiding you
on to the next traditional part of the service.
Bar'chu: the call to study Torah (the Sh'ma and v'Ahavta are from the Torah's Book of Deuteronomy).
1. Yotzeir Ohr/Creation of Light, in this case, of the twilight that augurs the new day.
2. Ahavah/Revelation of the Torah, of our Y0universe personally teaching us out of its L0ve for us.
Sh'ma, v'Ahavta and L'ma'an Tizk'ru: Unity, Love, and Commanding Presence of G0d.
3. G'ulah/Redemption: Creation's light dawning, a new day, and tikkun 0lam (repairing the W0rld)
come true.
4. Hatzi (Half, or Short) Kaddish: A disclaimer, acknowledging our finite awareness of G0d's wholly
and utter incomprehensibility, despite what we said in the Sh'ma Service prayers we just completed.
AMIDAH: "Standing" prayer – a three-part chain of 7 prayers which replaces the Avodah/Sacrificial Service
Praise on entering G0d's Presence
1. Avot v'Imahot: Reminding ourselves of our monotheistic ancestors' relationships with G0d.
2. G'vurot: G0d's Powers that make us come alive and be angels of tikkun 0lam.
3. K'dushat haShem: invoking G0d's H0ly NAME, Being ItSelf.
4. K'dushat haYom: reveling in this Day of H0ly Rest, a Respite from labor.
This prayer replaces a weekday's 13-fold request to G0d, for safety, justice, and prosperity.
Thankfulness before leaving G0d's Presence
5. R’tzeih: May this, our service, be pleasingly acceptable, to Being ItSelf and to us.
6. Modim: Thank G0d we are alive, and in G0d's "Hands."
7. Shalom: The Y0universe, as a Wh0le, is peaceful. May we know that ultimate Peace, here.
Kaddish Shaleim: A disclaimer, acknowledging our finite awareness of G0d's wholly and utter
incomprehensibility, despite what we said in the Amidah prayers we just completed.
TORAH SERVICE: The heart of the morning service is exploring the weekly (or special Festival) reading from the
Torah, followed by a concluding ("Haftarah") selection from the books of the Prophets. This is the most participatory part
of the service, as many people read, bless, and otherwise handle the Torah. The prayerbook is comprised mostly of
citations from the Bible, especially the Psalms, the Torah, and the Prophets, but this is the only place where we study and
comment on our ancient texts.
CONCLUDING PRAYERS
Aleynu Part 1: It is "on us" to acknowledge the unique task and destiny of Yisra'El (G0dWrestlers).
Aleynu Part 2: It is "on us" to join together the w0rld's many visions of tikkun 0lam.
Kaddish Yatom: Literally "Orphan's" (commonly, "Mourner's") Kaddish A disclaimer,
acknowledging our finite awareness of G0d's wholly and utter incomprehensibility, despite what we said in the
entire service we just completed. We now use it as a memorial prayer.
Concluding Song (usually Eyn kEl0heynu) and Kiddush (Consecration of the H0ly Day)
5
Meditating on the Themes of the Prayers
The worship service has many themes and words that go by so fast. We have no time to pay attention to them all.
Instead of attempting to go through the whole prayer service, we can zero in on one thought this week, another one the
next, and so on. Please feel free to read and reflect on any of the meditations instead of participating in the recitations or
singing of the prayers. These meditations and questions, for Jews and for non-Jews, are not designed to be read all at
once. Rather, they are to peruse and to get lost in.
The text of the Jewish prayerbook includes themes which embody a philosophy acceptable to all humankind. One
need not be a practicing Jew to enter into the spirit of this worship service. The prophet Isaiah reports G0d saying, "My
house will be called a house of prayer for all peoples" (Isaiah: 56:7). And, as the psalmists said: "How good and how
pleasant it is when people dwell together in kinship" (Psalm 133:1).
Let us all then enter together in prayer, aware of our caring and inclusive community. The intent of these
meditations and questions is to provide a spiritually evocative experience for those who, at any given time, would rather
do something other than read the traditional words of the service. It is also designed for those who, at any given time, may
not feel comfortable affirming the traditional words, but would rather challenge their assumptions. It is our congregation's
belief that the act of taking these themes seriously, and of "wrestling" with them as we gather together as a congregation,
is the equivalent of having read the prayers themselves.
At First You May See What You Fear

In unfamiliar places we sometimes feel as if we are being tested and judged. Do we know enough to fit in here?
Know this: some of us learned all we know about how to do these Jewish things from our experiences in Etz Chayim
services, and we remember when we were new. So try not to worry. Give yourself permission to go slow and see how
things work for you. And everyone here is eager to help newcomers. So never be afraid to ask any of us, and especially
our rabbi, anything at all at any time!
Our service is a blend of traditions: traditional and modern, scientific and kabbalistic (Jewish mystical tradition),
Ashkenazic (Yiddish-speaking European Jews) and Sfardic (Spanish-Portuguese/Ladino-speaking Jews). At first,
Conservative Jews sometimes see our service as Reform because there can be so much English, and Reform Jews may see
our service as Conservative because there is so much Hebrew. Those who are not used to participating from their seats
may be shy to participate, having become accustomed to places where most of the service is done by those on the bimah
("stage"). Those who are used to people saying everything out loud may not know what to do when we reach stretches of
silent personal prayer. Soon you will see if the singing and silence and myriad alternative readings fit you. You will
certainly see that you are welcome to stand or sit, or chant or read as you wish.
Just remember, your first time will be a blend of the familiar and the different. Your second time things will seem
more familiar. And the third time's the charm!
Harmony As Freedom
At Etz Chayim we sing our way through most of the service. We are our own choir. We sing in melody, in
harmony, and in counterpoint. That freedom to be on different notes and rhythms during the service, yet melding into one
harmonious wh0le, is the essence of liberal participatory Judaism, which is how we define ourselves. Feel free to flow
through the service, to sit and think, to read or sing the suggested prayers or any other ones your s0ul leads you to. Use
our exalted time and space for your own exalted purposes. The words on these pages are springboards for your s0ul. They
are meant to send you off in reveries.
Additionally, some of us wear special clothing for Shabbat and Festivals. Some of us wear better clothing than we
wear in the workday world to be more festive on these special days. Some don traditional ritual garb, kippot ("domes") on
our heads, and, if it is a morning service, a tallit (prayer shawl). Ritual items are always optional for us, as well as open
to us. Some of us sway when praying, and some do not. Feel free to enlist your physicality to lead you into a sacred
mental place. The room will fill with physical harmonies and counterpoints as well as with musical ones.
6
Surprising Ways of Reading (Finding) G0d in this Siddur
One day our rabbi was typing "God" when his finger went up a rank of keys and hit the zero instead of the "o."
Realizing that that had kabbalistic/cosmological meaning, he began using this spelling of G0d on purpose, and slowly this
spread throughout the congregation. Now we also use a zero for an "o" in other words when we wish to connect the
meaning to G0d Wh0 Is Being ItSelf, for example, s0ul, Y0u, w0rld, etc.
And what does the zero convey? That before the Y0universe, where "G0d Is 0ne" came into being, G0d was no
one thing. A zero signifies nothing, or, no thing. Before the "Big Bang" cosmologists speak of the primordial vacuum out
of which the Y0universe sprang. That vacuum can be symbolized by this zero. So, kabbalistically and cosmologically,
"G0d," spelled with a zero, reminds us of that part of G0d which is unknowable, of which the Kaddish says that "The
(Divine) NAME is...utterly beyond any word that can be uttered in this world." And so the prophet Isaiah wrote (40:25),
"To whom/what do you compare Me that I equal?" Asks the H0ly (0ne). :WFc« ẅ x©n`Ÿi d®¤eW§ ¤̀ e§ i¦pEiO§ c©z§ i¬¦nÎl ¤̀ e§
Several versions of the "Tetragrammaton," G0d's "Four-Consonant (Hebrew) NAME," are used here. The
consonants of the NAME of G0d, Y*H*W*H/dedi, can be construed as a verb which means, "Wh0 Causes Being," or
"S0urce of Existence," or "Being ItSelf." Our tradition lost The NAME's true pronunciation and to ensure that we not take
The NAME in vain, enjoined upon us not to attempt to pronounce it. However, part of The NAME frequently appears as a
suffix in Hebrew personal names (which we are allowed to say) in the form Yahu!, for example, the prophet Elijah (in
Hebrew, EliYahu), or Benjamin Netanyahu, a Prime Minister of Israel. As such, it can be seen as an exultative shout of
gratitude and excitement. "Ad0nay " means "My Lord," and was substituted for pronouncing The NAME because it often
appears in prophetic books alongside The NAME. HaShem literally means "The NAME," and is a pious way of saying
"The NAME" as if the phrase itself were a personal name. It stems from the use of haShem in connection with other
names of G0d in Deuteronomy 28:58:
:Li«dŸl¡
¤ ` d¬F̈d§i z¥̀ d½G¤d© Æ`xFP
¨ d© e§ c³Äk¦
§ Pd© mºX¥ d© Îz ¤̀ d`¨Âx¦§il§ Â
"...to be in awe of this, The NAME (haShem), honored and awesome, of Ad0nay Y0ur G0d."
Feel free to experiment with different ways of understanding G0d's NAME as an aid to spiritual awakening.
Also, our sages, ancient and modern, have emphasized how personal and intimate, if at times chutzpadik (having a "lot of
nerve!") it is to address G0d as "Y0u." It is because G0d is our Ultimate Parent, as close to us as our own life, our own
body. These meditations capitalize all the letters of "Y0u" when referring to G0d so as to distinguish to Wh0m we are
speaking. For those who are unsure of how, why, or whether "G0d" is a meaningful concept, do as Spinoza and other
philosophers have done: use "Universe" and "G0d" as synonyms. For those who find "Universe" to be too impersonal, try
thinking of the Y0universe as having a personality, a central Mind, and spell it "Y0u-niverse."
About G0d's Ever-Changing Hebrew NAME

G0d's four-letter NAME appears with the consonants of Ad0nay (ip̈Ÿc`
£†) under the letter heh (æ¬F̈d§i), sometimes
abbreviated to ii, in the Bar'chu and Sh'ma, and with varying vowels under the consonants of the Amidah, which begins
on page 81. This is based on the Mizrachi ("Eastern") practice. The Edot haMizrach are the "Eastern communities" of
Arabic-speaking Jews who use a Sfardic ritual and make it pointedly more Kabbalistic. Why? Several reasons: When we
encounter G0d in the world, it is always in surprising ways. We must always be on the lookout for any of the infinite
ways G0d may "appear" to us.
Additionally, to emphasize our finite human inability to conceive of G0d's infinity, Jews do not pronounce G0d's
NAME, substituting Ad0nay ("My Lord"), or haShem ("the NAME"). As a matter of fact, the vowels usually under the
YHWH consonants of G0d's NAME are those for Ad0nay (ip̈Ÿc` £† = dëŸdi§ ) which led people to mistake and
mispronounce it as "Jehovah" if they pronounced it. Only the first and last four of G0d's NAMEs in our version of Psalm
29 are "normal." The other ten vary.
Randomly vocalizing G0d's NAME is a way of emphasizing that we cannot contain G0d's NAME in any one
expression. Imagine, as you see the four consonants of the NAME in the rest of the Siddur, how it would look with
different vowels.
You can see a Kabbalistic chart of these changing vowels on page 137.
7
About the Style of This Book
Arrows  Our congregation encourages you to follow your own customs and also to try rituals that you may not be
used to. We have inserted optional "choreography" instructions. Some people find that movement enhances their spiritual
experience. A "down arrow"  indicates places in the service where it is traditional to bow. An "up arrow"  indicates
places in the service where we rise back up again.
Boldface When a verse within a prayer is also the beginning of a song, the first words are shown in boldface.
Instructions also appear in boldface.
Fonts Three Hebrew fonts are used in this Siddur:
Biblical quotes are in this font, which contains "trope" (singing accents):Æl ¥̀ xÜ¦
§i
Torah-scroll "calligraphic" font is used for special effect: l ¥̀ xÜ¦
§i
Otherwise, this font is used: l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦
About Our Translation

The translations of our Evening prayerbook and of those prayers which are the same in the evening and the morning are
by Rabbi Ari Cartun in his Siddur Mateh Naftali, first used at Stanford Hillel, and then, with permission, used as the basis
of the Etz Chayim Siddur, edited by Michael Vinson. The translations in this Siddur are as literal as Rabbi Cartun could
make them within six sets of constraints:
1. G0d never appears in any gender. Hebrew is gendered in many places that English is not. In addition to pronouns,
Hebrew verbs, nouns, and adjectives are also gendered. This means that one cannot avoid a gendered reference to G0d in
Hebrew no matter how hard one tries.
English, however, is another thing altogether. We use "inclusive" language for G0d throughout the Siddur.
Because we see G0d's image, in which humankind was created, as both "male & female" (Genesis 1:26), we never refer to
G0d as any one gender in English, nor do we alternate masculine and feminine, as some have tried. This means we never
translate the Hebrew for G0d as He, Him, His, King, or Master, or any of the other masculine literal translations of words
referring to G0d. Our rendering of masculine references to G0d as He/Him/His, etc. has become Y0u/Y0ur/Y0urs.
Additionally, we use "G0d" as a pronoun representing G0d's NAME: YHWH, or Being ItSelf. Therefore, some of the
sentences repeat the word "G0d" in ways that are not within standard English usage.
To those who are trying to learn the Hebrew language, whom this policy is bound to confuse, we apologize, and
hope you will understand why, now, when you see "He will bless" or "He is Blessed" in the Hebrew text, we have
translated it as "Y0u will bless" or "Y0u are Blessed."
2. Words that are usually translated as miraculous or supernatural are specifically rendered as naturalistically as
possible. We did this because modern Jews frequently understand G0d acting through the natural order, even when we
retain a sense of G0d's immanent Presence. Two examples:
a. "r
© iw«¦ xÄ̈ mdi
¤ zFx
¥ n§ W
§ n¦ A§ — b'mishm'roteyhem baraki'a — Guards/watches in the firmament," (in the
evening prayer, Ma'ariv Aravim) referring to star patterns in the heavens, translated as "galaxies," which is the way we
speak today of the orderly array of stars. Using modern scientific terms instead of ancient science's terms conveys the
meaning of the text without making it sound unnecessarily arcane.
b. We use "phenomenal" or "awe-inspiring" instead of "miraculous" (e.g., in the Mi Chamochah), because the
word "miracle" demands a supernatural understanding, whereas neither Hebrew term Nes nor Pele demands supernatural
interpretations. They merely mean things that are so unusual that they make you "look at them" ("miracle" means "a
looker").
3. English words that connote concepts that sound exceedingly Christian are rendered more in accordance with their
Jewish connotations. For example, the Hebrew word `h§ g
¥ /chet which is frequently translated as "sin" appears in this
8
Siddur as "error" or "mistake." Similarly, words such as "salvation" are avoided in favor of other equally accurate terms.
4. There are many stylistic renderings in which we have tried to capture the rhythm or feel of the Hebrew in English,
such as "Let's go" for "L'chah" (same number of syllables, same first letter); "for ever" as two separate words to capture
the doubling in "L'0lam va'ed" (this also emphasizes the word "ever," as in everlasting). As much as possible due to space
constraints in the narrow columns, we have also tried to preserve the order of the Hebrew words in the English.
5. We have also used only Hebrew pronunciations for place and personal names (e.g., Avraham, Rivkah). We would
have preferred to translate the names instead of render their sounds, (e.g., Yitzchak as "Laughter," Rachel as "Ewe"), but
there are too many names which cannot be accurately translated (e.g., Avraham, Rivkah) to make such a system work.
6. In addition to accuracy, it is important to convey the poetry of the text. Therefore, this is not a mere mechanical
translation, but a poetic one as well, and certain word choices were based on a search for the most poetic way to express
the text.
About Our Prayer Heading Boxes and Icons

We have tried to make it possible for you to follow the themes of our prayerbook, through the heading boxes and
pictures ("icons") representing the themes of the prayers.
Before each prayer, song, or reading is a box which contains information about that part of the service. Thus the
word for prayerbook in Hebrew, Siddur, means "ordering," that is, the prayer sections, and the themes of the prayers in
each section, are in an order. Where there is a traditional order for the prayers (in the Sh'ma service and the Amidah), we
give you the ordinal number (e.g., 1st, 2nd, etc.) so you can, once you become familiar with the service, learn how one
theme leads to another.
You will see the Hebrew transliterated as well as translated. Sometimes the name of a prayer comes from the first
word, and sometimes from the last word. Often the prayer is part of a larger section of the service. For example, in the box
below, the number "1" means that this is the first prayer in the Amidah. The heading also shows you the name of the
prayer.
Some of the headings let you know a little more about the prayer, and others send you to the Commentary where
there are longer explanations.
As everywhere in our book, the prayer's name is in Hebrew letters, in English transliteration, and in English
translation, even though, when we talk about these prayers, we mostly refer to traditional versions of the prayers by their
Hebrew names.
There are pictures in most of the heading boxes that we call icons. They were designed by Rabbi Cartun and
Dorothy Thursby and exectued by Dorothy Thursby. Ron Shipper filled in the shading. Eikon is Greek for a picture, but
the word became used in English in two contexts: for sacred images, and for the pictures used to represent files and
folders and programs in the graphic user interface on a computer desktop. We intend both meanings, both as
representations of the meanings of the prayers (thus, images evoking the sacred), and to make our prayerbook as
user-friendly and familiarly intuitive as a computer's graphic user interface.
AVOTEYNU V'IMOTEYNU EpizFO

¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa
¥ £̀
G0D OF OUR ANCESTORS
You can see in the icon above that the theme of the prayer is our ancestors' ideas of G0d. There are seven
Founders of our people. We chose to represent only the first generation, who are mentioned at the end of the prayer:
Avraham and Sarah. But you could choose to see whichever ancestors you wished. That is why there is no "official"
caption under each icon. See in it what you may.
9
We use these icons to show you when a prayer is the traditional version and when it is an alternative version, a
reading on a theme similar to the traditional version. Traditional prayer icons are larger than the alternatives. As long as
the picture remains the same you are still in the same section of the prayerbook.
Below is a traditional prayer heading. We refer to this prayer as Yotzeir Ohr. The graphic represents the change
from dark to light. The same icon is used in the evening service for the change from light to dark. The Sh'ma service
themes of Creation, Revelation, and Redemption remain the same, though the texts of the prayers change with the time of
day.
Traditional 1st Blessing Of The Sh'ma Service:

The Light Of Creation:
YOTZEIR OHR ÆxF` x¬¥ vFi SHAPER OF LIGHT
As Creation began with Light, our Creation Blessing is about light.
Below is the heading for an alternative prayer. You can see from the title that it is on the same theme as the
traditional prayer, and from the size of the heading and the icon that it is an alternative.
Alternative Creation 1: GENESIS

Ruth Brin, contemporary American
This icon signifies reading from the Torah. Many icons evoke the Torah, for example, this one
symbolizing the Revelation prayer preceding the Sh'ma. It shows an adult teaching a child, and they are both wrapped in a
Torah scroll. Is the adult the child's parent or teacher? We don't say.
We also chose to alternate between male and female images, and adults and children. This icon is used
for the Modim/Thanking/Acknowledging prayer (the 6th, or second to last, in the Amidah). All adults were children, and
we intend not only to evoke images of people who are, currently, children, but all of us, who are or were children, or are
children at heart, and children of the Y0universe.
And some of our images are not specific as to gender, or whether we are representing Divine action or
human action. In some prayers we use the same icon to represent both, for example, this one: Follow it through the
evening and morning service to see how this theme ties various parts of the services together.
This symbol is for those prayers during which we bow.
Last, we also use this icon to represent the Infinity of G0d: It is the letter alef, the first letter in the
alef-bet. It is a more abstract symbol. See if it helps you understand and follow this theme through the service's evocations
of infinity.
10
Why this Siddur is Transliterated Throughout
Our Siddur is totally transliterated (all transliterations are in italics) under the assumption that it is better to
encourage people to participate in the service even if they do not know the Hebrew alphabet. Some congregations feel this
leads to people not learning Hebrew, and for this reason do not include transliterations. But we feel it is better to
encourage nascent Jewish desires at the level they emerge, rather than send novice worshippers into a Hebrew course
before they feel at home. Hopefully, these transliterations will spur the desire to learn Hebrew for those who cannot yet
negotiate the Hebrew alphabet. Additionally, the transliterations are designed to be an aid to those who are learning
Hebrew, for they are standardized throughout the Siddur. Some exceptions to the transliteration were used where the
standardized system would, due to English orthography, prompt a wrong pronunciation (e.g., yit'hadar instead of yithadar
even though the apostrophe in this case is not pronounced), or in order to stress an accented syllable (such as adding an
"h": e.g., Ahtah, vayyishboht).
Even though Hebrew has no capitalization, G0d's NAMEs, Pronouns, and Roles (e.g., Ruler) are capitalized as
are other place and personal names, for familiarity's sake. Capitalization happens even in the middle of words, showing
the Hebrew prefixes for "the" (haMelech), "to" (laMosheh), "from" (miMosheh), "like" (kaMosheh), "in" (baTorah), and
"and" (v'Sarah, vEl0hey, uMosheh).
Why did we capitalize the S in haShem, and not the first letter? Hebrew adds prepositions and the word "the" to
nouns as prefixes, instead of maintaining them as separate words. This is because these prefixes are only one consonant
long. Therefore, when there is a Proper Noun prefixed by one of these short words, we do capitalize the Proper Noun:
baL'vanon ("in Lebanon"), Rosh haShanah ("Head of the Year"). Also, Hebrew names formed of a verb and a Divine
NAME are internally capitalized, most notably Yisra'El ("WrestlingG0d").
Why Do We Use Different Hebrew Fonts?

Beginning Hebrew readers are sometimes confused by the change of fonts in this prayerbook. One
font (DavkaVilna) is used for non-Biblical Hebrew sources. All Biblical citations are brought in intact from
the text of the TaNaKh (Davka David). This word for "Hebrew Bible" is an acronym formed from Torah
(teaching of Moses), Nevi'im (prophets), and K'tuvim (writings). The TaNaKh is all chantable, and the
chanting symbols are called trope (see next section).
Why bring in all these troped quotes at the risk of making reading the Hebrew a bit more
difficult? For three reasons, at least. The first is to show people where the prayerbook cites the TaNaKh.
This is to familiarize people with the names of the Books of the TaNaKh, as well as to introduce them to
famous phrases from it. Take a Torah or a full TaNaKh while you are in services sometime and wend your
way through the original quotes. Look at the context, and how the verse is being used in the prayerbook. It
is a fantastic exercise, looking at the "hidden/underwater" ninety percent of the iceberg, so to speak, which
is the context of the verse as it has been presented in the prayerbook. You can see what and possibly why
our ancestor rabbis chose these phrases, and fit them into their own context.
A second reason is to show that the prayerbook's use of quotations makes it a "Best of Jewish
Thought." This shows you how our ancestral ideas are reused by embedding them in new contexts. Jews
have always been doing this, even taking quotes out of context and standing them on their head, so to speak.
That is the flexibility of the grand language of poetry.
Third, as tropes are put on the accented syllables (which is why Hebrew calls them "accents"), they
help one learn the correct pronunciation of the words.
11
CHART OF HEBREW CONSONANTS
Consonant Final Form Cursive Sound Name Pictogram of Letter as a
not all have one (w/final form) Number
` ` Silent Alef Ox Head 1
A /a a B/V Bet / Vet House 2
b b Hard G Gimmel Camel 3
c c D Daled Door 4
d d H Heh Man Yells Hey! 5
e e V (or O or U)
in Arabic: W
Vav Peg 6
f f Z Zayin Knife 7
Spanish J
g g e.g., Juan
Het 8
h h Hard T Tet 9
i i Y Yud Hand 10
M /k KL k j K/German Ch
e.g., Ach!
Kaph / Chaph Palm of Hand 20
l l L Lamed Whip 30
n m n m M Mem Water (mayim) 40
p o p o N Noon Snake (nachash) 50
q q S Samech A Support 60
r r Silent gutteral Ayin Eye 70
R /t s t s P / Ph Peh / Pheh Mouth 80
v u v u Tz Tzadde Fish Hook 90
w w Hard K (Q) Qooph Eye of a Needle 100
x x R Resh Head 200
W/U W U Sh / S Shin / Sin Tooth 300
Y / z* z T / S*
(*ashkenazic)
Tav / Sav* X mark 400
12
CHART OF HEBREW VOWELS
Vowel displayed with the Our
Vowel Name Sound
silent letter alef ` Transliteration
ah / aw*
`¨ Qamatz a
(*ashkenazi)
¢̀ Hataf (Short) Qamatz o o as in neato

Qamatz Qatan
`’ actually a short Holom!
o o as in neato
`© Patah a ah
£̀ Hataf (Short) Patah a ah
i`© i`¨ Patah-Yud, Qamatz-Yud ay y as in sky

ei as in Eili/Eili
¥̀ Tzereh ei or e
e as in Yisra'El
i ¥̀ Tzereh-Yud ey ey as in they
¤̀ Segol e e as in Fred
`
¡ Hataf (Short) Segol e short eh
i ¤̀ Segol-Yud e short eh
i`¦ `¦ Chiriq, Chiriq-Yud i or ee ee
`§ Sh'va ' no sound
E` Shuruq u u as in flute
ª̀ Qubutz u u as in flute
Ÿ` F` Holom, Holom Male o oh
iF` Holom-Yud oy oy
Two Exceptional Vowel-Consonant Combinations
eiz̈Fv§ n¦ A§ Patah-Yud-Vav say av, not ayv b'mitzvotav

a patah with
DŸ© l`
¡ Patah Heh
these three
Elo'ah
g© n¥ Ü Patah Het consonants (only) same'ach
is said before
r© nFW
¥ Patah Ayin
the consonant.
shome'a
13
CHART OF TROPE SIGNS
Hebrew
Trope Name Meaning of the Trope Name
or
& Sign in English Aramaic Trope Name & Sign in Hebrew
mapaàch A reversed K³©Rd§ n©
pashtaá A extending Æ`ḧW§ R©
munaâch H sustained g´p̈nª
(zakef) katoãn H (little zakef) lesser upright oŸh½ ẅ-swf̈
¥
merchaä A lengthen `¬k̈x§n¥
tipchaå A hand-breadth `g̈R§ h¦
etnachtaæ A rest `®Ÿg©
§ pz§ ¤̀
sof-pasuçk (parashah) H end of a verse (portion) (dẄx¨R)
© :wEq« R̈-sFq
zarkaè A throw `» ẅx©§f
segoél H treasure lFB
¼ q¤
dargaê A stepwise `¯B̈x§C©
t'virë A broken xi²¦aY§
reviiì H four-square iri
À¦ a¦ x§
zakef-gadoíl H (big zakef) full upright lFcB̈-s
¾ wf̈ ¥
gershayimî H double expulsion mºi¦ W© x¥§B
ï y'tiv A staying aiz§
¦ iµ
pazeðr H scatter x¿f¥R̈
t'lishah-k'tanahó H (little t'lishah) pick off ÁdP̈h© w-`
§ Ẅi¦lY§
ôt'lishah-g'dolah H (big t'lishah) pick off d¨ÂlFcb-`
§ Ẅi¦lY§ Â
kadmañ A preceding `¸n̈c§ w©
v'azlaò A and going on `¨l¹ f§ `© e§
Together, kadmañ v'azlaò means "coming and going"
14
THE COMMON TROPE PHRASES
¦ iµ
oŸh½ ẅ g´p̈nª aiz§ or oŸh½ ẅ g´p̈nªÆ`ḧW§ R© K³©Rd§ n©
mahpaàch pashtaá munaâch (zakef) katoãn or ï y'iv munaâch (zakef) katoãn
`®Ÿg©
§ pz§ ¤̀ g´p̈nª `g̈R§ h¦ `¬k̈x§n¥
merchaä tipchaå munaâch etnachtaæ
wEq« R̈-sFq `¬k̈x§n¥ `g̈R§ h¦ `¬k̈x§n¥
merchaä tipchaå merchaä sof-pasuçk (sof-parashah)
lFB
¼ q¤ g´p̈nª `» ẅx©§f g´p̈nª
munaâch zarkaè munaâch segoél
xi²¦aY§ `¯B̈x§C©
dargaê t'virë
iri
À¦ a¦ x§ g´p̈nª g´p̈nª
munaâch munaâch rev'vi'i
iri
À¦ a¦ x§ g´p̈nª `¨l¹ f§ `© e§ `¸n̈c§ w©
kadmañ v'azlaò munaâch re'vi'i
Why Does Trope Exist At All?

When we show Biblical text, we include Trope (accent signs). In addition to pointing out
accentuation, the trope signs also provide punctuation. For example, the etnachtaæ is the trope for
clause/phrase ends, functioning as a semicolon. And the sof-pasuçk tells you, by hearing, where each verse
ends.
Additionally, many of the Bible's words can be assembled into phrases in more than one way. The
trope is our traditional way, codified between the 5th and 9th centuries CE, of saying which words form
phrases and belong together. Most trope signs are grouped in phrases. The most common phrases are in the
table above.
One interesting tidbit of interpretation: The first word of the Torah, zi¦W`x¥A§ b'resheet, begins with
the letter A§ bet, the second, not first, letter of the Hebrew alef-bet/alphabet. This has given rise to many
explanations of why this should be. But in addition to starting with the second letter of the alef-bet, the trope
under that word (tipchaå) is the second in its standard series! So there is unity of intent, that both the initial
letter and trope are the second, not first. Look in any Torah commentary to Genesis 1:1 and you will see
some of the wealth of creative explanations for this.
The table on the previous page displays the most common trope signs, so that you can learn to
distinguish them from vowels. There are even a couple of places where we have put trope signs under the
English translation or transliteration. Note that, when the trope signs are under English words they face left
to right, whereas under the Hebrew they face right to left.
Some of the trope names are in Hebrew, and some in Aramaic. Also, there are several systems of
names. The Ashkenazic names are used in this table.
15
TALLIT/TZITZIT zivi
¦ v/zi
¦ l¦ h© THOU SHALT "KNOT"
See Commentary, page 173
Meditation for wrapping oneself in tzitzit

Recalling the generations,
I wrap myself
in the tallit.
May my mind be clear,
my spirit open,
as I envelop myself in prayer.
by Marcia Falk
contemporary American
Blessing for wrapping oneself in Tzitzit
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,

El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ our G0d, Ruler of Space and Time,
asher kid'shanu b'mitzvotav: :eiz̈Fv§ n¦ A§ EpẄC§ w¦ xW ¤ £̀ Wh0 consecrated us with mitzvot:
v'tzivanu l'hit'atef ba'tzitzit. :zivi
¦ v¦ A© sH© ¥ rz§ d¦ l§ EpËv¦ e§ the mitzvah of being wrapped in tzitzit.
The source of the mitzvah of Tzitzit
Vayomer Ad0nay el Mosheh d¬¤WŸnÎl ¤̀ dF̈d§i xn`Ÿ ¤ ¬Ie© fl 37

Ad0nay said to Mosheh
lemor: :xŸn`¥
« N as follows:
Dabber el b'ney Yisra'El, Æl ¥̀ xÜ¦ § i i³¥pAÎl
§ ¤̀ xº A¥ C© gl 38
"Speak to Yisrael's children,
v'amarta aleihem: md¥ ¤½ l £̀ Ý̈x§n«© `¨ e§ and say to them:
v'asu lahem tzitzit z²¦viv¦ m¬¤d¨l EU̧r̈e§ Make yourselves a ritual fringe (tzitzit)
al kanfey vigdeyhem l'dorotam. m®z̈ŸxŸc§« l m¤dic¥b§ a¦ i¬¥t§pMÎl © r© on your clothes' wings for all generations.
V'nat'nu al tzitzit hakanaf s¨pM̈d© z¬¦vivÎl ¦ r© E²pz«§ p̈e§ Put on this wing's tzitzit
p'til t'chelet. :z¤lk«¥ Y§ li¬¦zR§ a royal-blue (t'cheilet) thread.
V'hayah lachem l'tzitzit. z¼ vi
¦ v§¦ l m¤ » k¨l dí̈d̈e§ hl 39
This, then, is your tzitzit.
ur'item oto, uzchartem ÆmY¤ x§k© fE§ FzŸÀ ` m´¤zi`¦ xE§ And when you see it you will remember
et kol mitzvot Ad0nay d½ëŸdi§ zŸév§ nÎlM̈Îz
¦ ¤̀ all of Ad0nay's mitzvot *
va'asitem otam m®z̈Ÿ` m¤ziU£ ¦ r«©e and do them
v'lo taturu ExEz¹ z̈ `¸Ÿle§ and not explore
acharey l'vavchem Æm¤ka§ a§ © l i³¥
x£g`«© after your heart
v'acharey eyneychem mk¤½ i¥pi«r¥ i´¥
x£g`«© e§ and after your eyes
asher atem zonim achareyhem. :m«di
¤ x£¥g`«© mip¦Ÿf m¬¤Y`Îx © W£̀ ¤ after which you stray:" Numbers 15:37-39
*This is symbolic of all the commandments. This passage ends on page 69 with L'ma'an tizk'ru at the end of the v'Ahavta.
See Numerical Symbolism Of Tzitzit on page 173 of the commentary in back for more about Tzitzit.
16
READINGS FOR CONTEMPLATION
ENTERING INTO PRAYER

Enter into prayer slowly.
Do not exhaust your strength,
but proceed step by step.
Even if you are not in the mood as your prayer begins,
give close attention to the words you speak.
As you grow in strength and G0d helps you to draw near,
you can even say the words more quickly,
and remain in the divine Presence.
Israel Ba'al Shem Tov (Tzava'at haRiVaSh #32), quoted in Y0ur Word is Fire by Arthur Green, contemporary American
MORNING MEDITATION
Waking up this morning, I smile

Twenty-four brand new hours are before me.
I vow to live fully in each moment
and to look at all beings with eyes of compassion.
Thich Nhat Hanh, a contemporary Vietnamese Buddhist
KAVANNAH/DISTRACTION
When you are on a low spiritual level,

pray out of a prayer book;
looking at the letters will allow you to pray with kavannah (focus).
When you are attached to the upper world, however,
it is better to close your eyes,
so that your sight does not distract you
from connecting to G0d.
Israel Ba'al Shem Tov (Tzava'at haRiVaSh #40), quoted in G0d in All Moments by Or Rose, contemporary American
100 BLESSINGS
The rabbinic tradition [Talmud Menachot 43a] advises us to recite 100 blessings a day.
Would that we were mindful of the hundred reasons each day
to stop and express our wonder and gratitude.
17 Readings for Contemplation

REVIEWING MY WEEK
As I think about my life on Shabbat, let me retrace my journey this week.

Where did my body and s0ul lead me these past seven days?
What and who came into my life?
What were the highs, the lows, the missteps, the successes?
To what do I attribute my achievements, my errors?
What moments did I cherish?
What satisfactions allowed me to breathe deeply and just be?
What and whom did I forget to thank for the blessings that came to me?
What mitzvot did I do that made the world better?
What mitzvot and g'milut chasadim (unexpected kindnesses) did others do for me that made my life better?
PRAYER/BOOK
Is Prayer Book
one word
or two?
Does prayer modify book
a book, of prayer,
or does book modify prayer,
that my prayer is from a book?
AvRam Aryeh, contemporary American
Blessings for:
Achievement/Good News
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,æedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, BeingItSelf,
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl«

¤ n¤ ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`
¡ our G0d, Ruler of Space&Time,
haT0v v'hameitiv. .aih¦ n¥ d© e§ aFHd© the G00d Wh0 does good.
Disappointment/Bad News
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl«

¤ n¤ ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`
¡ our G0d, Ruler of Space&Time,
Dayyan haEmet. .zn¤ `¡ d̈ oÏC© the True Judge.
Guidance
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl« ¤ n¤ ,Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ our G0d, Ruler of Space&Time,
haMadricheni b'darki. .iM¦ x§ C©A§ ip«¦ k¥ x¦ C§ O© d© Wh0 guides me on my way.

THE PRAYERFUL HEART
Prayer is never repeated:
the quality of each day's prayer
is unlike that of any other.
This is the meaning of the Mishnah's words:
"The one whose prayer is rigid
prays without supplication." (Mishnah Berachot 4:4)
This can be seen even in thoughts
that distract us from true prayer;
they too are different every day.
Each day and its prayer,
each day and its distractions—
until the Messiah comes. Ya'akov Yosef of Polonnoye
late 18th c.
PRAYER IS NOT
Prayer is not asking for what you think you want,
but asking to be changed
in ways you can't imagine.
Kathleen Norris
READINGS FROM THE BOOK OF PSALMS FOR VARIOUS MOODS
a"t mil¦ d¦ Y§ PSALM 82: 1-4, 8

(For those who are angry with G0d)
s¬q̈`§ ¦ `
Å̈ l xFnÀ f§ n 1
A Psalm of Asaph.
l®¥̀ Îzc£ ©rA«© a¬S̈¦p midŸl« À¦ ` ¡ G0d stands in the divine congregation;
:hŸ«RW¦§ i mi´¦dŸl¡` ax¤w¤A§ Judging among "judges." a

l¤erÎEh
®¨ R§ W§ Y¦ i¬©zn̈Îcr ©a 2
How long will Y0u judge unjustly,
:d¨lqÎE`
«¤ U§ Y¦ mirÀ¦ Ẅx§Œ i¬¥ptE § even pay attention to the wicked?
mFzï ® e§ l¬c̈ÎEht§ W ¦ b 3
Do justice to the poor and the orphan;
:EwiC«¦ v§ d© W´¨ xë ip¦ r̈ vindicate the afflicted and needy.
oF®ia§ ¤̀ e§ l¬©cÎEh§NR ©c 4
Save the poor and downtrodden;
:Eli«S¦ d© mi´¦rẄx§ c©In¦ rescue them from the wicked.
ux®¨
¤ `d̈ d´ḧt§ Ẅ midŸl¡† ¦ ` dń̈Ew g 8
G0d, rise up and judge the earth;
:m«i¦ FBdÎlk̈
© A§ lg§ À© pz¦ Œ d¬Ÿ`Îi«
© M¦ for all nations belong to Y0u.
a
Literally, "gods," but this word is used to mean "judges" in Exodus 21:6, etc.

w mil¦ d¦ Y§ PSALM 100
(For those who are joyous)
d®c̈Fz§l xF¬nf§ n ¦ ` 1
A Psalm of thanksgiving.
:ux«¤`¨ d̈ÎlM̈ dÀëŸdi©lŒ Eri¬¦x»d̈ Blow the horn to haShem, all the earth.
d®g̈n§ U¦ A§ dé̈Ÿdi§ Îz ¤̀ Eća§ r ¦a 2
Worship haShem in joy;
:d«p̈p̈x§A¦ eiÀ̈pẗ§lŒ E`ŸA¬ come into G0d's presence singing.
mi¬¦dÅŸl¡` Èd³ d» ëŸdi§ i¬¦M ErÀ C § b 3
Know that haShem is G0d;
EpÜ¨† r Èd́ G0d made us;
:Fzi
« r¦ x§n© o`Ÿv́e§ FOÀ r©Œ Epg§®©p£̀ F´le§ we belong to G0d; we are G0d's people.
dc̈À FzA§ ei¸ẍr̈W§ E`Ÿ³A c 4
Enter G0d's gates
d®¨Nd¦ z§ A¦ ei¬z̈Ÿxv¥ g£ with thanksgiving and praise;
:Fn« W§ E¬kx«§Ä» FlÀŒ EcF¬d be thankful to G0d; bless G0d's NAME.
dëŸdi§†aFh́ÎiM ¦d 5
For haShem is good;
FC®q§ g© ḿ¨lFr§l G0d's loving kindness is everlasting;
:Fzp̈En¡
« ` xŸÀc¨Œe xŸ¬CÎcr© e§ G0d's faithfulness is for all generations.
l"w mil¦ d¦ Y§ from PSALM 130

(For those in despair, who have reached bottom)
In the Kabbalist tradition this is read on Shabbat Shuvah, the Shabbat
between Rosh haShanah and Yom Kippur.
zF®l£rO« «© d© xi¬¦W ` 1
A Song of Ma'alot (Ascents).
:d«ëŸdi§ Li´¦z`x¨w§ miT¦n£ © rO«© n¦ From the depths I call Y0u, haShem.
i¬l¦ FwÅ a§ d¶¨ rn§ W¦ »ip̈Ÿc £̀ a 2
HaShem, hear my voice;
zF®aXªw© Li¤pf§ `¨†dp̈í¤id§ Y¦ listen to me,
:i«p̈Ep£gY «© lFw§ À lŒ to the sound of my prayers.
iÀ̈pŸc`
£ŒD®ïÎxn̈W§ Y«¦ zF¬pŸe£rÎm` ¦ b 3
If Y0u, haShem, were to remember every mistake,
:cŸn£« r«©i i´¦n who could exist?
d®g̈i¦lQ§ d© L¬ O§ rÎi ¦ M ¦c 4
But Y0u are forgiveness,
:`xË«¥ Y¦ or©À n§© lŒ and we are in awe of Y0u.
dëŸdi§†izi´¦ ¦ Ew ¦ d 5
I hope in haShem,
:iY§
¦ lg̈« Fd Fx» ¬äc¦§ le«§ i®¦Wt©§ p d´z̈E§w¦ I deeply hope, and I trust G0d's word.

a"w mil¦ d¦ Y§ PSALM 102: 1-12, 25
(For those beset by misfortune)
sŸ®h£r«©iÎi«k¦ i´¦pr̈§l d¨Nt¦ Y § †` 1

A Prayer of the afflicted, the weary,
:Fgi « U¦ KŸR¬ W¦ § i dÀëŸdi§Œi¬¥pt¦§ le§ whose talk pours out to haShem.
i®¦z¨Nt¦ z§ d´¨ rn§ W¦ dëŸdi §†a 2

Hear my prayer, haShem,
:`Fa« z̈ Li¬¤l »¥̀ izr̈ À¦ e§W© e§Œ and let my cry reach Y0u.
»iP¦ O¤ n¦ | Li¤̧pR̈ xYÄ¥ q§ YÎl © ` ©b 3

Do not hide Y0ur face from me
i¬l¦ xÅv© mF¶iA§ in my time of trouble;
L®¤pf§ `¨ ¬i©l ¥̀ Îd«H¥ d© turn Y0ur ear to me;
:i¦p«¥p£r x¬¥dn»© `xÀ¨w§ `¤ŒmF¬iA§ when I cry, answer me speedily.
i®n̈ï o´Ẅr̈a§ E´lk̈Îi«M ¦c 4

For my days have vanished like smoke
:Ex«g̈p¦ cwF ¬¥ n» M§ izFn ©À v§ r© e§Œ and my bones are charred like a hearth.
i®¦A¦l W´©a¦Ie© aU¥ ¤ rkÎd«¨† M̈Ed d 5

My body is stricken and withered like grass;
:in«¦ g© § l lŸk¬ £̀ n«¥ iY¦ g§ k©À WÎi« ¨Œ M¦ too wasted to eat my food;
i®¦zg̈§p`© lFT¬ n ¦ e 6
on account of my vehement groaning
:ix«¦Üa¦§ l inÀ¦ v§ r©Œ dw¬ä§ C̈ my bones show through my skin.
x®Äc§ n¦ z´©`w¦ § l izi ¦ n¦ C ¨†f 7

I am like a great owl in the wilderness,
:zFa« x¢ ¨g qFḱM§ iziÀ ¦ i¦ d¨Œ an owl among the ruins.
d®¤id« § ¤̀ ë iY¦ c§ w¬©Ẅ g 8

I lie awake; I am
:b«B̈Îlr© c¬¥cF»A xFRÀ v¦ M§Œ like a lone bird upon a roof.
i®ä§iF` i¦pEt́x§g¥ mFIdÎlM̈ ©† h 9

All day long my enemies revile me;
:Er«ÄW¦ § p i´¦A i©lÀ ¨lFdn§ Œ my deriders use my NAME to curse.
¦ l®k̈`¨ m¤ǵ¤NM© xt¤ `¥†i´¦M i

10
iY§ For I have eaten ashes like bread
:iY¦ k« § q̈n̈ i¬¦ka§ A¦ iÀe©TªW¦ e§Œ and mixed my drink with tears,
¦ ì
11
L®¤Rv§ w¦ e§ L¬ n§ r«© © fÎi¥pR§ n because of Y0ur wrath and Y0ur fury;
:i¦pk«¥ i¦lW§ Y© © e i¦pz` ©À Ü§Œp i¬¦M for Y0u have cast me far away.
© i ai
12
iEhp̈
® l´¥vM§ in¨† My days are like a lengthening shadow;
:W«äi`¦ aU¬¥ ¤ rM̈ iÀp¦ £̀«e©Œ I wither like grass...
i®n̈ï i´¦v£gA«© i¦p¥l£rYÎl«© ©« † ` il¦À ¥̀ xnŸ©À ` dk 25

I say, my G0d, do not take me away in the midst of my days ...

xg© X© d© zFkx§ A¦
Birchot haShachar
DAWN BLESSINGS
MODEH ANI ip¦ £̀ dcFn
¤ I THANK Y0U
(Male:) Modeh ani l'fanecha,

,Li«p¤ ẗl§ ip¦ £̀ ¤ (:mixab)
dcFn
I thank Y0u,
(Female:) Modah ani l'fanecha, dc̈Fn (:miyp)
Melech chay v'kayam mÏw© e§ ig© Kl¤ n¤ living, enduring Ruler
shehechezarta bi nishmati iz¦ n̈W
§ p¦ iA¦ Ÿx©§ fg¡ d¤ W
¤ for restoring my s0ul to me
b'chemlah. .dl̈n§ g¤ A§ in compassion.
Rabah emunatecha. :L«zp̈En¡

¤ ` dÄx© "Great is Y0ur faithfulness." Lamentations 3:23
Continue on the following 3 pages or SKIP TO PAGE 26 and continue with Asher Yatzar.
MAH TOVU EaŸ¬HÎdn© HOW LOVELY

Numbers 24:5
Mah tovu ohalecha Ya'akov, aŸ®w£r«©i Li¤ld̈Ÿ`« EaŸ¬HÎdn© How lovely are your tents, O Jacob,
mishk'notecha Yisra'El! :l«¥̀ xÜ¦
§ i Li¤zŸpM§ W§ n¦ your dwelling places, O Israel!
HINEIH MAH TOV aFHÎd

† n© d´¥Pd¦ BEHOLD, HOW GOOD
Psalm 133:1
Hineih mah tov umah na'im mi®¦rP̈ÎdnE © aFHÎd

† n© d´¥Pd¦ Behold, how good and pleasant it is when
shevet achim gam yachad. :cg«© ïÎm©B mi´¦g`© za¤

¤W people dwell together as kin.
WiC¦ w© Epi«¥lr̈ dxFY

¨ d© zì
© x¦w§ l¥Nd© dc̈in£
¦ r d̈izFkx
¤ aE ¦ rn© W§ zì
© x¦w§ dx¨n§ f¦ c§ iwEq
¥ R§ xg© W© d© zFkxA¦ 22
A Three-page Meditation On Ourselves As Human Beings And As Jews
Note: This leads to a saying of the Sh'ma, as a declaration of our special heritage.
L'0LAM ml̈Frl§ ALWAYS
L'0lam y'hei adam mc̈`¨ `d¥ i§ ml̈Frl§ A person should
y're shamayim mi«¦ n© Ẅ `x¥i§ always fear heaven
b'seter uvagaluy, ,iElB̈aE

© xz« ¤ q¥ A§ in secret as in the open,
umodeh al ha'emet, ,zn¤ ` ¡ d̈ l©r dcFnE ¤ admitting the truth,
v'doveir emet bil’vavo, ,Faäl§ A¦ zn¤ ` ¡ xaFc¥ e§ speaking the truth from the heart,
v'yashkeim v'yomar, ,xn`Ÿ

© ie§ mM¥ W© § ie§ and rising early to say,
RIBON KOL HA'0LAMIM min¦ l̈Frd̈ lM̈ oFAx¦ INFINITE 0NE OVER ALL
Y0UNIVERSES
Rib0n kol ha'0lamim min¦ l̈Frd̈ lM̈ oFAx¦ Infinite 0ne 0ver All Y0universes
lo al tzidkoteynu anachnu Epg«§ p© £̀ Epi«zFw¥ c§ v¦ l©r `Ÿl Not relying on our own merit
mapilim tachanuneynu l'fanecha, ,Li«p¤ ẗl§ Epi«p¥ Ep£gY© mili ¦ R¦ n© do we pile up our pleas before Y0u,
ki al rachamecha harabbim. .miA¦ x©d̈ Li«n£ ¤ gx© l©r iM¦ but because of Y0ur great compassion.
Mah anachnu? Meh chayeynu? ?Epi«¥Ig© dn¤ ?Epg«§ p© £̀ dn̈ What are we? What is our life?
Meh chasdeinu, mah tzidkoteynu, ,Epi«zFw
¥ c§ S¦ dn© ,EpC«¥q§ g© dn¤ What is our kindness, our righteousness,
mah y'shu'ateinu, mah kocheinu, ,Ep«gŸ
¥ M dn© ,Ep«zr̈EW§ ¥ I dn© our victories, our power,
mah g'vuroteinu? ?Ep«z¥ xEa
¨ B§ dn© our heroism?
Mah nomar xn`Ÿ
© P dn© What can we say
l'fanecha, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ ïi§ ,Li«p¤ ẗl§ to Y0u, Ad0nay, our G0d,
vEl0hey avoteynu v'imoteynu? ?EpizFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa ¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e G0d of our Fathers and Mothers?
Haloh kol hagibborim mixFA¦ B¦ d© lM̈ `Ÿld £ Aren't all the valiant
k'ayin l'fanecha? ?Li«p¤ ẗl§ oi«¦ `© M§ as n0thing before Y0u?
V'anshey hasheim k'lo hayu? ?Eid̈ `ŸlM§ mX ¥ d© iW¥ p§ `© e§ The famous as if they never were?
V'chachamim kivli mada? ?rC̈n© il¦ a§ M¦ min¦ k̈£ge© The wise as if without wisdom?
Un'vonim kivli haskeil? ?lM¥ U § d© il¦ a§ M¦ mipFa ¦ pE § The discerning as if without seichel,
without common sense?
Continues on the next page
23 Dawn blessings P'sukey d'Zimrah Sh'ma service Amidah Hallel Torah service Conclusion Kaddish
Ki rov ma'aseyhem tohu, ,EdŸY« mdi ¤ U£¥ rn© aŸx iM¦ For most of their deeds are void,
vimey chayeyhem hevel l'fanecha, ,Li«p¤ ẗl§ la«

¤ d¤ mdi¥
¤ Ig© ini
¥ e¦ and their lives but a puff of wind to Y0u,
umotar ha'adam m³c̈`«¨ d̈ x¸zFnE

© "and the difference between a human
min hab'heimah ayin, o¦i`¨½ Ædn̈d¥ A§ dÎo

© n¦ and a beast is n0thing,
ki hakol havel. Kohelet 3:19 .:la«

¤ d̈ lŸMd© i¬¦M for all is a puff of wind." Ecclesiastes 3:19
Aval anachnu am'cha, ,LO©§ r Epg«§ p© £̀ lä £̀ But we are Y0ur people,
b'ney v'ritecha, ,L«zi
¤ x¦ a§ i¥pA§ children of Y0ur covenant,
b'ney Avraham v'Sarah, ,dxÜ̈e§ md̈xä§ `© i¥pA§ Children of Avraham and Sarah,
Yitzchak v'Rivkah, ,dẅa§ x¦ e§ wg̈v§ i¦ Yitzchak and Rivkah,
Adat Ya'akov, ,aŸw£r«i© zc£ ©r The congregation of Ya'akov,
Le'ah, v'Rachel, ,lg¥ xë§ ,d`¨ l¥ Le'ah, and Rachel,
Bilhah, v'Zilpah, ,dR̈l¦§ fe§ ,dd̈l§ A¦ Bilhah and Zilpah,
bin'cha b'chorecha! !LxFk
«¤ A§ Lp§ A¦ Y0ur firstborn child!
shemei'ahavat'cha Lz§ ä£d`© O¥ W ¤ And, out of Y0ur love
she'ahavta otanu, ,Epz̈F` Ÿa« § d© `¨ W ¤ for us,
umisimchat'cha shesamachta banu, ,EpÄ Ÿg«
§ n© V̈W ¤ Lz§ g̈n§ V ¦ nE¦ and out of Y0ur joy in us,
karata et sh'manu Epn¥ W § z ¤̀ z̈`x«¨ẅ Y0u named us
Yisra'El viYshurun. .oExW ª ie¦ l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ YisraEl and Y'shurun:
("G0dWrestler/G0dRules" and "StraightUp")
L'fichach anachnu chayavim miaÏ ¦ g© Epg«§ p© £̀ Kk̈it¦ l§ And so we are bound

l'hodot l’cha, ,Ll§ zFcFdl§ to praise Y0u,
ulvareich ul'kaddeish shmecha! !L«n¤ W § WC¥w© lE § Kx¥älE § to bless and sanctify Y0ur NAME!
Ashreynu, mah tov chelkeinu, ,Ep«w¥ l§ g¤ aFH dn© ,Epix«¥W § `© How happy, how good is our portion,
umah na'im goraleinu, ,Ep«l¥ xFB
¨ mirP̈ ¦ dnE © how pleasant our lot,
umah yafah y'rushateinu! !Ep«z¥ Ẍxªi§ dẗÏ dnE © and how beautiful our heritage!
Ashreynu, she'anachnu Epg«§ p© £̀ W¤ ,Epix«¥W § `© How happy that
mashkimim uma'arivim, ,miai ¦ x£ ¦ rnE© mini ¦ M¦ W§ n© shacharit and ma'ariv,
erev vavoker, ,xw¤ Ÿa« ë ax«¤ r¤ evening and morning,
v'omrim b'chol yom, ,mFi lk̈A§ mix¦ nF` § e§ we say, daily,

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
We remain seated for this Sh'ma
:cg̈« ¤̀ æ¬F̈d§i Epi¥dŸl¡` æ¬F̈d§i l®¥̀ xÜ¦

§ i r©nW§
Sh'ma Yisra'El: Ad0nay El0heynu, Ad0nay Echad!
Hear, Israel: Ad0nay, Our G0d, Ad0nay is 0ne! Deuteronomy 6:4
c¤rë ml̈Frl§ FzEkl§ n© cFaM§ mW¥ KExÄ

Baruch sheim k'vod malchuto l'0lam va'ed.
Blessed is the Renown of Y0ur glorious realm, for ever and ever.
Atah hu Èd dŸ`© Y0u were

ad shelo nivra ha'0lam. .ml̈Frd̈ `xä§ p¦ `ŸNW ¤ c©r before the w0rld was created.
Atah hu Èd dŸ`© Y0u are
mishenivra ha'0lam. .ml̈Frd̈ `xä§ P¦ X ¤ n¦ since the w0rld has been created.
Atah hu ba0lam hazeh, ,d¤Gd© ml̈FrÄ Èd dŸ`© Y0u are in this w0rld,
v'Atah hu la0lam haba. .À̈d© ml̈Frl̈ Èd dŸ`© e§ and Y0u are in the coming w0rld.
Kaddeish et Shim'cha Ln§ W ¦ z ¤̀ WC¥w© Sanctify Y0ur NAME
al makdishey Sh'mecha. .L«n¤ W § iWi ¥ C¦ w§ n© l©r by those who sanctify Y0ur NAME.
V'kaddeish et Shimcha b'0lamecha. .L«n¤ l̈FrA§ Ln§ W ¦ z ¤̀ WC¥w© e§ And sanctify Y0ur NAME in this w0rld.
Uvishu'at'cha Lzr̈EWi
§ aE
¦ And with Y0ur victory
tarim v'tagbiah karnenu. .Ep«p¥ x§ w© Di© A«¦ b§ z© e§ mix¦ Ÿ raise high our ray (of hope).*
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,ïi§ ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
m'kaddeish et Shim'cha Ln§ W ¦ z ¤̀ WC¥w© n§ Wh0 sanctifies Y0ur NAME
barabbim. .miA¦ x©Ä in public.
*or "horn of victory"
Birchot haShachar, the Dawn Blessing service, continues here.
ASHER YATZAR xvï

© xW¤ £̀ FOR BODILY HEALTH*
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, our G0d,
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ Ruler of Space and Time,
asher yatzar et ha'adam mc̈`¨ d̈ z ¤̀ xvï © xW ¤ £̀ Wh0 made the human (body)
b'chochmah, ,dn̈k§ g̈A§ wisely,
uvara vo n'kavim n'kavim mia¦ ẅp§ mia¦ ẅp§ Fa `xä̈E and created pores
chalulim chalulim. .milEl£
¦ g milEl£ ¦ g and empty spaces (within us).
Galuy v'yadua r© Ecïe§ iElB̈ It is well-known
lifney chisei ch'vodecha LcFa¤ k§ `Q¥ k¦ i¥pt§ l¦ before Y0ur glorious Throne
she'im yippateiach echad meihem md¤ n¥ cg̈ ¤̀ g© z¥ R̈i¦ m`¦ W ¤ that were one of the closed ones open
o yissateim echad meihem, ,md¤ n¥ cg̈ ¤̀ mz¥ Q̈i¦ F` or one of the open ones closed,
ee efshar l'hitkayyeim m¥Iw© z§ d¦ l§ xW © t§ ¤̀ i`¦ it would be impossible to exist
v'la'amod l'fanecha. :Li¤pẗl§ cFn£rl© e§ or stand in Y0ur Presence.
rofeih chol basar xÜÄ lk̈ `tFx ¥ Wh0 heals all flesh
umafli la'asot. :zFU£rl© ìl¦ t§ nE © and performs wonders.
Talmud Berachot 60b

*This prayer for bodily health, which is also the prayer we say after using the bathroom, is on the wall of the foyers of the bathrooms
in our building.
Paraphrase Of Asher Yatzar
Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay our G0d, Ruler of Space and Time, Wh0 has made our bodies with wisdom,
combining veins, arteries, and vital organs into a finely balanced network. Wondrous Fashioner and Sustainer
of life, S0urce of our health and our strength, we give Y0u thanks and praise.

rofeih chol basar xÜÄ lk̈ `tFx
¥ Wh0 heals all flesh
umafli la'asot. :zFU£rl© ìl¦ t§ nE
© and performs wonders.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
EL0HAY N'SHAMAH dn̈Ẅp§ idŸ© l`
¡ FOR MY SPIRIT/S0UL
It seems to be the body who is speaking in this prayer! See commentary, page 174
The song we use for this prayer is for the bold part of the transliteration. We may continue after that with the bold line in English.
Some Hebrew words (smaller, and in parentheses) are repeated to make the words match the music, so they have not been translated.
El0hay, (El0hay) n'shamah dn̈Ẅp§ (idŸ© l`)¡ ,idŸ© l`¡ My G0d, the s0ul
she'natata bi t'horah hee! !ìd¦ dxFd
¨ h§ iA¦ ŸzP̈ © W ¤ Y0u gave me is pure!
Atah v'ratahh. .Dz̈`xä§ dŸ`© Y0u created it.
Atah y'tzartahh. .DŸx§ v© i§ dŸ`© Y0u formed it.
Atah n'fachtahh bi, ,iA¦ DŸg§ t© p§ dŸ`© Y0u breathed it into me,
v'Atah m'shamrahh DxÖ§ W © n§ dŸ`© e§ and Y0u sustain it
(m'shamrahh) b'kirbi. .iA¦ x§ w¦ A§ (DxÖ§ W© n)§ within me.*
Kol zman she'han'shamah b'kirbi iA¦ x§ w¦ A§ dn̈ẄP§ d© W¤ on§

© f lM̈ As long as I have breath
(Male:) modeh ani l'fanecha Li¤pẗl§ ip¦ £̀ dcFn ¤ (:mixab)

I thank Y0u
(Female:) modah ani l'fanecha Li¤pẗl§ ip¦ £̀ dc̈Fn (:miyp)
Ad0nay El0hay idŸ© l`
¡ dedi Ad0nay my G0d
vEl0hey avotay v'imotay, ,izFO

© `¦ e§ izFa© £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e and G0d of my ancestors,
ribon kol hama'asim, ,miU£

¦ rO© d© lM̈ oFAx¦ G0d over all creation,
Adon kol han'shamot. :zFnẄP§ d© lM̈ oFc £̀ Creat0r of all s0uls.
asher b'yado nefesh kol chay, ,ig̈ÎlM̈ Wt¤ ¤ p FcïA§ xW ¤ £̀ in Wh0se hands is the s0ul of all life,
v'ruach kol b'sar ish. :Wi`Îx¦ U © AÎl

§ M̈ gEx © e§ and the spirit of all human flesh.
Continue on one of the next two pages

*The traditional prayer says that G0d will take the s0ul from "me" (the body) and return it to"me" in "a coming future." Liberal prayerbooks often
leave out the last line so as not to make worshippers affirm resurrection. This omission ends the prayer in a less positive place.
KOL HAN'SHAMAH: Alternative Thanks For The Spirit/S0ul

Feel free to join in this round anywhere you want.
Kol han'shamah dn̈Ẅ§Pd©† lŸḾ The wh0le s0ul

t'halleil Yah. DÀŒïl¬¥Nd© Y§ praises Ad0nay.
Hal'luYah! :D«ïEl§ld«© Hal'luYah (praise Ad0nay)! Psalm 150:6
Continue on one of the next two pages
mix¦ äc§ EN ¥̀ OUR BASIC DUTIES: EILU D'VARIM:
THESE DEEDS
Pe'ah 1:1, the very begining of the
Mishnah/Talmud, is tz'dakah and social justice.
Eilu d'varim mix¦ äc§ EN ¥̀ These deeds can be fulfilled

she'eyn lahem shi'ur — Ð xErW ¦ md¤ l̈ oi ¥̀ W ¤ in any amount —
hapei'ah, ,d`¨ R¥ d© a corner (of our fields for the poor),
v'habbikurim, ,mixEM ¦ A¦ d© e§ the first-fruits (offered to the Temple),
v'hare’ayon, ugmilut chasadim, ,mic¦ q̈£g zElin¦ bE § ,oFi`¨ x¥d̈e§ the pilgrimage,2 kind acts,
v'talmud Torah. .dxFY¨ cEnl§ z© e§ and learning Torah. Mishnah Pe'ah 1:1
Eilu d'varim she'adam ocheil lkF`

¥ mc̈`¨ W ¤ mix¦ äc§ EN ¥̀ These mitzvot
peiroteyhem ba'0lam hazeh, ,d¤Gd© ml̈FrÄ mdi ¤ zFx
¥ R¥ are their own reward,
v'hakeren kayemet lo Fl zn¤ ¤ Iw© ox¤T¤ d© e§ now
la'0lam habba: :À̈d© ml̈Frl̈ and forever:3
Kibbud av va'eim, ,m ¥̀ ë a`¨ cEAM¦ Honoring father and mother,
ug’milut chasadim, ,mic¦ q̈£g zElin¦ bE § doing kind deeds,
v'hashkamat beyt hamidrash Wx¨c§ O¦ d© ziA¥ zn© M̈W § d© e§ attending synagogue
shacharit v'arvit, ,zia¦ x©§ re§ zix£ ¦ gW© mornings and evenings,
v'hachnasat or'chim, ,mig¦ xF`§ zqp̈ © k§ d© e§ welcoming guests,
uvikur cholim, ,milFg ¦ xETaE ¦ visiting the sick,
v'hachnasat kallah v'chatan, ,oz̈g̈e§ dN̈M© zqp̈ © k§ d© e§ bringing bride & groom in(to a household),
v'halvayat hammeit, ,zO¥ d© z©iël§ d̈e§ accompanying the dead (to the grave),
v'iyun t'filah, ,dl̈t¦ Y§ oEIr¦ e§ "eyeing" one's prayer (intently),
vahava'at shalom, mFlẄ z`© ä£de© bringing peace
beyn adam lachaveiro, ,Fxa£¥ gl© mc̈`¨ oiA¥ between people,
v'talmud Torah k'neged kulam. :mN̈Mª c¤bp¤ M§ dxFY ¨ cEnl§ z© e§ and learning Torah informs4 them all.
Talmud Shabbat 127a
Continue with the Birchot haShachar on page 30 or 31

1
We translated the phrase Eilu d'varim/These things as "These deeds." These are commandments with no limit to fulfilling them.
2
Literally, hare'ayon means being seen, that is, showing up for the Festivals in Jerusalem.
3
Literally, "These things, a human eats their fruits in this world, and the interest accrues for her/him into the coming world."
That is, we get credit for each good deed we do in this world while we live, and it is banked into an account to our credit in Paradise/Heaven.
Most liberal Jews are ambivalent about life after death, so we translated this phrase to reflect that.
4
Literally, "Torah is opposite (k'neged) them," as if studying Torah were equal to all of the other deeds together. Neged is also the root of the
verb haggadah, "tell" or "inform." We translated k'neged as "inform," to say that Torah informs and teaches us about all the mitzvot.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
Alternative Eilu D'varim 1: These Deeds:
OUR BASIC DUTIES:
TZ'DAKAH AS T'SHUVAH
adapted from words by Danny Siegel,
contemporary American-Israeli
Tz'dakah is really just another form of T'shuvah —

changing, returning, repenting.
It serves as a reminder of who we are,
in essence, human beings with awesome power
to act, move, make changes in the world.
Tz’dakah allows us to re-establish our balance,
and our sense of meaning and value.
The good will of good people —
can bring about great changes in the world,
and these changes can be far more dazzling and extensive
than we would normally think possible.
In that sense there is something mysterious and magical,
about the extent of what Tz'dakah,
giving of our resources in a righteous way, can achieve.
But the actual doing of the mitzvah
is the simplest of simple things:
we just do it, and marvelous things happen.
Alternative Eilu D'varim 2: These Deeds:

OUR BASIC BELIEFS
adapted from Edmund Fleg, 20th century France
I am a Jew because the faith of Israel* demands of me no abdication of my mind.

I am a Jew because the faith of Israel requires of me all the devotion of my heart.
I am a Jew because in every place where suffering weeps, a Jew weeps.
I am a Jew because at every time when despair cries out, a Jew hopes.
I am a Jew because the word of Israel is as old as history and as new as destiny.
I am a Jew because the promise of Israel is a universal promise.
I am a Jew because, for Israel, the world is not completed: we are completing it.
I am a Jew because, for Israel, humanity is not created: we are creating it.
I am a Jew because Israel places humanity and our unity above the nations and above Israel itself.
I am a Jew because, above humanity, image of the divine Unity, Israel places the unity that is divine.
*"Israel" in this prayer is a synonym for the people, "Israel," and not just the Jews of the State of Israel.
DAWN BLESSINGS
xg© W
© d© zFkx§ A¦
BIRCHOT HASHACHAR
These blessings are to be said as if rising from sleep, with the dream of a better world still in our heads.
We know this because the first one speaks of the rooster crowing, waking us at dawn,
and the last one finds us still rubbing the sleep out of our eyes.
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ ,EpidŸ¥ l`
¡ Ruler of Space and Time,
...Asher natan lasechvi ie¦k´¤

§ V©l o©zp̈ xW ¤ £̀ ... Wh0 gave "the rooster
vinah l'havchin oig¦ a§ d© l§ d«p̈ia¦ understanding" to distinguish
beyn yom uveyn laylah. :dl̈i§ l̈ oiaE¥ mFi oiA¥ between day and night. (Job 38:36)
...She'asani b'tzelem El0him. :mi¦dŸl¡ ` m¤l¬¤vA§ ip¦ Ur̈ © W ¤ ... Wh0 made me "in G0d's image." (Gen. 1:28)
...She'asani Yisra'El. :l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ ip¦ Ur̈
© W ¤ ... Wh0 made me YisraEl (a G0dWrestler*).
...(Male:) She'asani ben chorin. :oixFg
¦ oA¤ ip¦ Ur̈ © W ¤ (:mixab) ... Wh0 made me free.
...(Female:) She'asani bat chorin. :oixFg
¦ zA© ip¦ Ur̈ © W ¤ (:miyp) ...
...Pokei'ach ivrim. :mixÀ¦e§r¦ g© wŸ» ³¥R ... Wh0 "opens blind eyes." (Psalms 146:8)
...Malbish arumim. :miO¦ x£ ªr WiA¦ l§ n© ... Wh0 clothes the naked.

...Matir asurim. :mixEq£̀
«¦ xi¬¦Yn© ... Wh0 "frees captives." (Psalms 146:7)
...Zokeif k'fufim. :mi®¦tEtM§ swŸ ´¥f ... Wh0 "raises those bent over." (Ps. 146:8)
...Hameichin mitz'adey gever. :x¤a¬¤bÎic£¥rv«§ n«¦ oik¦ O¥ d© ... Wh0 steadies "our steps." (Psalms 37:23)
...She'asah li kol tzorki. :iM¦ x§ v̈ lM̈ il¦ dÜr̈W ¤ ... Wh0 made for me all I need.
...Ozeir Yisra'El bigvurah. :dxEa
¨ b§ A¦ l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ x¥fF` ... Wh0 girds YisraEl with valor.
...Oteir Yisra'El b'tif'arah. :dx¨`¨ t§ z¦ A§ l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ xhFr ¥ ... Wh0 crowns YisraEl with beauty.
...Hanotein la'ya'eif koach. :gŸ®
© M s¥ rÏ©l o¬¥zŸPd© ... Wh0 "strengthens the weary." (Isaiah. 40:29)
...Hama'avir sheinah mei'eynay, ,i©pi¥rn¥ dp̈W ¥ xia£ ¦ rO© d© ... Wh0 passes sleep away from my eyes,
utnumah mei'afapay. :iR̈©rt© § rn¥ dn̈EpzE § and slumber from my eyelids.
Go to PAGE 32 and continue with P’sukey d'Zimrah
*Alternatively, YisraEl can mean "G0dRules!"

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
ALTERNATIVE BIRCHOT HASHACHAR
Adapted from a sermon by Rabbi Sarah Graff, contemporary American
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ Ruler of Space and Time,
She'asani Yisra'El. :l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ ip¦ Ur̈
© W ¤ Wh0 made me YisraEl (a G0dwrestler*).
*Alternatively, YisraEl can mean "G0dRules!"
What does it mean that I am a Jew?

Why am I grateful that I am a Jew?
I am a Jew — with a unique history, legacy, and destiny.

I was a slave in Egypt.
I crossed the Reed Sea.
I stood at Sinai.
I made pilgrimage to the Temple in Jerusalem.
I was a witness to her destruction.
I am a Jew of the diaspora.
I am a survivor of persecution.
I am a believer in 0ne G0d,
a G0d of justice and mercy and tz'dakah.
I share a name with a land, and a state,
and an ancestor who wrestled with G0d.
I am Yisra'El.
dẍn¦
§ fc§ iwEq
¥ R§
P'sukey d'Zimrah Verses In Song
BARUCH SHE'AMAR xn© `¨ W
¤ KExÄ BLESS G0D WH0 SPOKE
This prayer first appeared in the siddur of Amram Gaon, a leader of 9th century CE Babylonian Jewry.
Baruch she'amar xn© `¨ W

¤ KExÄ Bless (G0d) Wh0 spoke
v'hayah ha'0lam! Baruch Hu. .Èd KExÄ !ml̈Frd̈ dïd̈e§ and there was a world! Bless G0d.
Baruch oseh v'reisheet. .ziW`

¦ x¥a§ dUFr
¤ KExÄ Bless the Creat0r.
Baruch omeir v'oseh. .dUFr
¤ e§ xnF`
¥ KExÄ Bless Wh0 says and creates.
Baruch gozeir umkayeim. .m¥Iw© nE

§ x¥fFB KExÄ Bless Wh0 decrees and fulfills.
Baruch m'racheim al ha'aretz. .ux¤`¨ d̈ l©r mg¥ x©n§ KExÄ Bless Wh0 cares for the Earth.
Baruch m'racheim al habriyot. .zFIx¦ A§ d© l©r mg¥ x©n§ KExÄ Bless Wh0 cares for all creatures.
Baruch m'shaleim mN¥ W
© n§ KExÄ Bless Wh0 rewards
sachar tov lirei'av. .ei`¨ xi
¥ l¦ aFh xk̈Ü those awed by G0d.
Baruch ma'avir afeilah dl̈t¥ £̀ xia£¦ rn© KExÄ Bless Wh0 makes darkness pass away
umeivi orah. .dxF`
¨ ìa¦ nE ¥ by bringing light.
Baruch chay la'ad c©rl̈ ig© KExÄ Bless Wh0 lives for ever
v'kayam lanetzach. .gv¤
© pl̈ mÏw© e§ and exists eternally.
Baruch podeh umatzil. .liS¦ nE

© dcFR
¤ KExÄ Bless Wh0 redeems and rescues.
Baruch sh'mo. :FnW

§ KExÄ Blessed be G0d's NAME.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
© x¦w§ dẍn¦
§ fc§ iwEq
Morning services continue with a few of these songs.
Ashrey* 33 Mah Yafeh HaYom 44
Al Sh’loshah D’varim 36 Mi Ha’Ish* 44
Beih Ana Racheitz 36 Mizmor Shir (Psalm 92)* 45
BiL'vavi 37 the rest of Psalm 92, Mah Gadlu, 45
Eili Eili 38 Tzaddik KaTamar 46
Esa Eynay 38 Od Yavo Shalom 46
Hal’luYah (Leonard Cohen) 39 Sabbath Prayer 47
HaTov 40 Ufros Aleynu (for Sukkot, Peace) 47
Havah Nashirah 40 Y’hee Shalom 48
Im Tirtzu 40 Y’varechecha 48
Im Eyn Ani Li Mi Li? 40 Yism’chu HaShamayim 48
Ki Eshm’rah Shabbat 41 Hal’luYah, Hal’luhu, Kol HaN’shamah* 49
L’chi Lach 43 Hal'luhu 49
L’ma’an Achay v’Re’ay 43 Blessing that ends P’sukey d’Zimrah 50
Lo Yisa Goy 43
Mah Navu 44 Asterisk*= from traditional Psukey d’Zimrah
Minchah (afternoon) Service begins with Ashrey, here.
ASHREY ix¥W§ `©† HAPPY

Psalms 144:15; 145; 115:18
Ashrey yosh'vey veytecha; L®¤zi¥a i´¥aWFi

§ ix¥W§ `©† Happy are they who dwell in Y0ur house;
od y'hal'lucha, selah. :d¨lQ «¤ LE¬l§ld«
»© i§ cFrÀŒ they will ever praise Y0u. Psalm 84:5
Ashrey ha'am shekachah lo; F®N dk̈´M̈W¤ mr̈d¨† i´¥

xW§ `© Happy the people who are so favored;
ashrey ha'am she'Ad0nay El0hav. :ei«d̈Ÿl¡` d¬edi«W¤ mrÀ̈ d¨Œ i¬¥
xW§ `© fortunate the people whose *G0d is
Ad0nay. Psalm 144:15
T'hilah l'David. c¬¦ec§ § `

Å̈ l d¨NÀ d¦ Y 1
A Psalm of David. Psalm 145:1-21
Aromimcha, El0hay, haMelech, K¤l®¤Od© i´©dFl¡` Ĺn§ nFx£̀

¦ I exalt Y0u, my G0d, Ruler,
va'avar'chah shimcha LÀ n§ W¦ Œd¬k̈x»§ä £̀«e© and bless Y0ur NAME
l'0lam va'ed. :c«rë
¤ m¬¨lF»rl§ for ever and ever.
*For commentary on the spelling of G0d's NAME, see page 7.
33 Dawn blessings P’sukey d’Zimrah Sh’ma service Amidah Hallel Torah service Conclusion Kaddish
B'chol yom avar'checha J̈®¤kxä£̀
§ mF¬iÎlk̈A §a 2
Every day I bless Y0u
v'ahal'lah shimcha l'0lam va'ed. :c«rë
¤ m¬¨lF»rl§ LÀ n§ W¦ Œd¬¨ll§ d£̀«
»© e© and extol Y0ur NAME for ever and ever
Gadol Ad0nay umhulal m'od, cŸ®`n§ ĺ¨NdªnE§ dédi lFc» ¬ B̈ b 3

Great is Ad0nay and highly praised,
v'ligdulato eyn cheiker. :xw«¤ g¥ oi´¥̀ Fz¨
À Ncªb¦§ le§Œ and G0d's greatness is unfathomable.
Dor l'dor y'shabach ma'asecha, © i xFc§l† xFĆ c

Li®¤U£rn«© g´©AW§ 4
Each generation praises Y0ur works,
ugvurotecha yagidu. :Eci«B©
¦ i Li´¤zŸxEabE§ and declares Y0ur mighty deeds.
Hadar k'vod, hodecha, ©d d

L®¤cFd cFáM§ xc£† 5
On Y0ur honor, glory, and majesty and
v'divrey nifl'otecha asichah. :dg̈iU«¦ `¨ Li´¤zF`§lt¦
§ p i¥
xa§ c¦ e§ words of Y0ur wonders I contemplate.
Ve'ezuz nor'otecha yomeiru, Ex®¥n`Ÿi Li´¤zŸ`xFp§ fEf́¡re¤ e 6

Of Y0ur awesome might they speak,
ugdulat'cha asaprenah. :dP̈x«¤R§ q£̀
© L¬ z¨
§ NEcbE§ and Y0ur greatness I recount.
Zeicher rav tuv'cha yabi'u Eri®¦A©i ĹaEhÎa

§ x© x¤k´¥f f 7
Memory of Y0ur goodness they utter
v'tzidkat'cha y'raneinu. :Ep«¥Px§©i L¬ z§ ẅc§ v¦ e§ and in Y0ur righteousness exult.
Chanun v'rachum Ad0nay, ©g

d®edi mEǵx©e§ oEṔg 8
Ad0nay is gracious and merciful,
erech apayim ugdol chased. :cq«
¤ g̈Îlc̈bE§ m¦iR©À `©ŒKx¬¤̀
¤ slow to anger and great in kindness.
Tov Ad0nay lakol, lŸ®M©l d¬ediÎaFh « h 9

Ad0nay is good to all,
v'rachamav al kol ma'asav. :ei«Ü£rnÎlM̈Îl
«© r© ein£
À̈ gx«©e§Œ with mercy on all Ad0nay's works.
Yoducha, Ad0nay, kol ma'asecha, Li®¤U£rnÎlM̈

«© dedi LEćFi i 10
All Y0ur works, Ad0nay, thank Y0u,
va'chasidecha y'var'chuchah. :dk̈Ek£
« xä« i§ Lici
À¤ q£
¦ g«e©Œ and Y0ur pious ones bless Y0u.
K'vod malchut'cha yomeiru, Ex®¥n`Ÿi ĹzEk§

§ ln© cFáM § ì 11
Of the glory of Y0ur majesty they speak,
ugvurat'cha y'dabbeiru. :Ex«A¥ c§©i L¬ z§ xEa
¨ bE§ and Y0ur might they declare,
L'hodi'a livney ha'adam © cF»dl§ ai

mc̈`¨ d¨† í¥pa¦§ l ri³¦ 12
To reveal to people
g'vurotav, ei®z̈ŸxEaB§ G0d's mighty acts, and
uchvod hadar malchuto. :FzEk§
« ln© x´©c£d cFaÀ k§ EŒ the glorious splendor of G0d's kingship.
Malchut'cha malchut zE¬kl§ n© LÀ zE § k§« ln © bi 13
Y0ur majesty is the majesty
kol 0lamim, mi®¦n¨lŸ«rÎlM̈ of all worlds,
umemshalt'cha b'chol dor vador. :xFcë« xFCÎlk̈
¬ A§ LÀ Y§ § lW© n«§ n¤ EŒ and Y0ur dominion is in every generation.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
© x¦w§ dẍn¦
§ fc§ iwEq
Someich Ad0nay dedi K´¥nFq ci 14
Ad0nay supports
l'chol hanof'lim, mi®l¦ tŸ§ PdÎlk̈§
© l all the fallen,
v'zokeif l'chol hak'fufim. :mi«tEt
¦ M§ dÎlk̈§
© l swFf ¥À e§Œ and straightens all who are bent over.
Eyney chol eilecha y'sabeiru, Ex®¥AU§ r eh

© i Lí¤l ¥̀ lŸk†i¥pi´¥ 15
The eyes of all look to Y0u with hope,
v'Atah notein lahem m¤d¨lÎo«zFp
¥ d³Ÿ`© e§ and Y0u give them
et ochlam b'ito. :FY« r¦ A§ ḿ¨lk§ `Îz
¨ ¤̀ their food at its proper time.
Potei'ach et yadecha © zFR fh

L®¤cïÎz ¤̀ g¬¥ 16
Y0u open Y0ur hand
umasbi'a l'chol chai ratzon. :oFv« x¨ i´©gÎlk̈§l ri¦
© AU§ nE
© and satisfy every living thing's desire.
Tzaddik Ad0nay b'chol d'rachav, ei®k̈x¨CÎlk̈

§ A§ dedi wi´¦Cv © fi 17
Ad0nay is just in all ways,
v'chasid b'chol ma'asav. :ei«Ü£rnÎlk̈
«© A§ ciqÀ¦ g̈e§Œ and benevolent in all deeds.
Karov Ad0nay l'chol kor'av, ei®¨`xŸ§wÎlk̈§l dedi aFx́ẅ gi 18

Ad0nay is near to all who call,
l'chol asher yikra'uhu ve'emet. :z«n¡
¤ à¤ Ed´ª̀x¨w¦
§ i x¤W£̀ lŸ³kl§ to all who call to Ad0nay in truth.
R'tzon y'rei'av ya'aseh, d®¤U£r«©i ei¬¨`x§¥iÎoFv« x § hi 19

The will of those who fear Ad0nay is
v'et shav'atam m¬z̈»r̈e§WÎz
© ¤̀ e§ fulfilled, and Ad0nay hears their cries
yiSh'ma v'yoshi'eim. :m«r¥ iWFi
¦ e§ rn©À W¦Œ§i and saves them.
Shomeir Ad0nay dedi x´¥nFW k 20

Ad0nay guards
et kol ohavav ei®ä£dŸ`« ÎlM̈Îz ¤̀ all those who love Ad0nay
v'et kol har'sha'im yashmid. :cin«¦ W©
§ i mi´¦rẄx§d̈ÎlM̈ z¥̀ e§ but will destroy all the wicked.
T'hilat Ad0nay y'dabbeir pi § `k

i¬¦RÎxÅA¤ c«©i§ dÀedi z¬©Nd¦ Y 21
My mouth speaks Ad0nay's praise
viyvareich kol basar. xÜ¨†
AÎlM̈ K´¥ xäie¦ and all flesh blesses.
Sheim kodsho l'0lam va'ed. :c«rë
¤ m¬¨lF»rl§ FWÀ c§ ẅ m¬¥W Ad0nay's H0ly NAME for ever and ever.
Psalm 145:1-21
V'anachnu n'vareich Yah DÀ̈i K³¥

x»äp§ Epg§³©p£̀«e© But we will bless Ad0nay
mei'atah v'ad 0lam, Hal'luYah! :D«ïEl§ld«© m¨lÀ FrÎc
Œ r© e§ d¬Ÿr« © n¥ now and forever, Hal'luYah! Psalm 115:18
Minchah (Afternoon) Services continue on page 54 with the Hatzi Kaddish.

On Shabbat morning continue P'sukey d'Zimrah with a selection of songs from the following pages.
AL SH'LOSHAH D'VARIM mix¦ äc§ dẄlW
§ l©r ON THREE THINGS
Pirkey Avot 1:2
Music by Chaim Tzur
Al sh'loshah d'varim mix¦ äc§ dẄlW § l©r On three things
ha'0lam omed: :cnFr

¥ ml̈Frd̈ the world stands:
Al haTorah, ,dxFY
¨ d© l©r on the Torah,
V'al ha'avodah, ,dc̈Fa£rd̈ l©re§ on service(s),
V'al g'milut chasadim. :mic¦ q̈£g zElin¦ B§ l©re§ and on kind deeds.
BEIH ANA RACHEITZ ug¥ x¨ `p̈ £̀ DA¥ IN G0D I PUT MY TRUST
This song is in Aramaic, and is from the traditional Torah Service.

It is a quote from the Zohar, Parashat vaYak'hel.
Beih ana racheitz, ,ug¥ x¨ `p̈ £̀ DA¥ In G0d I put my trust,

v'lishmeih kaddisha yakira `xi
¨ T©
¦ i `ẄiC¦ w© Dn¥ W § l¦ e§ and to G0d's H0ly, honored NAME
ana eimar tushb'chan. .og̈A§ W§ Yª xn© ¥̀ `p̈ £̀ I utter praises.
(repeat) (xFfg)
£ (repeat)
Y'hei ra'ava kodomach Kn̈c̈¢w è̈£rx© `d¥ i§ May it be Y0ur will
d'tiftach libi b'Orayta, ,`z̈i§ xF`© A§ iA¦ l¦ gY© t§ z¦ C§ to open my heart to Torah,
v'tashlim mish'alin d'libi iA¦ l¦ C§ oil¦ £̀ W § n¦ mil¦ W § z© e§ and to fulfill the desires of my heart
v'liba d'chol amach Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ KÖ©r lk̈c§ À̈l¦ e§ and of the heart of Y0ur people Israel
l'tav ulchayin v'lishlam. .ml̈W § l¦ e§ oi¦Ig© lE
§ ah© l§ for goodness, for life, and for peace.
Amen. :on¥ `¨ Amen.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
© x¦w§ dẍn¦
§ fc§ iwEq
BIL'VAVI ia¦ äl§ A¦ IN MY HEART
Text by Rabbi Yitzchok Hutner (1960s US),
based on a verse by
Rabbi El'Azar Azikri (16th c. Tzfat)
Music by Shmuel Brazil
BiL'vavi Mishkan1 evneh d¤pa§ ¤̀ oM̈W § n¦ ia¦ äl§ A¦ In my heart I will build a Dwelling1
l'hadar k'vodo, ,FcFaM§ xc©d̈l§ to the glory of G0d's honor,
uv'Mishkan mizbe'ach asim miU¦ `¨ g© A§

¥ fn¦ oM̈W § n¦ aE
§ and in the Dwelling I will place an altar
l'karney2 hodo. .FcFd i¥px§ w© l§ to the rays2 of G0d's splendor.

Ul'neir tamid ekkach li il¦ gT© ¤̀ cin¦ Ÿ x¥plE § For the "eternal" light I will take
et eish ha'akeidah,3 ,dc̈w©¥ rd̈ W ¥̀ z ¤̀ the fire of the Akedah,3

ul'korban akriv aix¦ w§ `© oÄx§ w’ lE§ and for a sacrifice I will offer
lo et nafshi, ,iW ¦ t©
§ p z ¤̀ Fl my s0ul,
et nafshi hay'chidah. .dc̈ig¦ i§ d© iW ¦ t©

§ p z ¤̀ my one-and-only s0ul.
BiL'vavi is a mystical song based on a line from Rabbi El'Azar Azikr's Sefer haHaredim, "the Book of Those Who Quake" (at
G0d's Name and Presence. Haredi is also the modern term the fervently orthodox use to describe themselves.)
1
"The Mishkan" (oM̈W § n¦ ), commonly called the Tabernacle, was literally the "DwellingPlace" (of G0d's Presence) among the
wandering Israelites. It was built while they were at Sinai, and lasted until replaced by Solomon's Temple.
G0d said (Exodus 25:8):

:m«k̈FzA§ i¦Y§pk«
© Ẅe§ W®C̈w§ n¦ il¦ EU¬¨
re §
v'asu li mikdash, v'shachanti b'tocham
"Let them make Me a sanctuary; and I will dwell among them."
2
Keren (ox¤w
«¤ ), plural karnayim, means rays of light, or horns, which are the same shape. Karney means "rays of". Something
called "Horns" were on the four corners of the Mishkan's two altars: the golden incense altar inside the Mishkan (Ex. 30:1-2,
"make an altar to burn incense on; of shittim (acacia) wood...with its horns") and the bronze sacrificial altar outside in the
courtyard in front of the Mishkan (Ex 27:1-2, "make an altar of shittim wood...and make horns on its four corners..."). What do
you envision with this word and its symbolism?
3
The Akeidah (dc̈w© ¥ r), "binding" of Isaac (Genesis chapter 22), is the name by which Isaac's almost-sacrifice is known in
Hebrew. Isaac was not actually killed or burned, but only bound on the altar before his reprieve by G0d. There was fire,
though, that Avraham carried along with him to use to light the offering, as is said (verse 6), "Abraham took the wood of
the burnt offering, and laid it upon Isaac his son; and he took the fire in his hand, and a knife; and they went, both of them,
together."
EILI, EILI il¦ ¥̀ il¦ ¥̀ MY G0D, MY G0D
Text by Hannah Senesh; Music by David Zehavi
Literal translation
Eili, Eili, ,il¦ ¥̀ ,il¦ ¥̀ My G0d, My G0d,
Shelo yiggamer l'0lam ml̈Frl§ xnB̈ ¥ i¦ `ŸNW ¤ Let these things never end
Hachol v'hayam mÏd© e§ lFgd© The sand and the sea
Rishrush shel hamayim mi«¦ O© d© lW ¤ WExW § x¦ The rush of the waters
B'rak hashamayim mi«¦ n© Ẍd© wx©A§ The crash of the heavens
T'filat ha'adam. .mc̈`¨ d̈ zli © t¦ Y§ Human prayer.
Singable free translation
Oh G0d, My G0d,
I pray that these things never end
The sand and the sea
The rush of the waters
The crash of the heavens
The prayers of All.
ESA EYNAY i©pi¥†

r `´V̈ ¤̀ I LIFT MY EYES
Psalm 121:1-2
Esa eynay el heharim. mi®¦xd̈dÎl

¤ ¤̀ i©pi¥† r `´V̈ ¤̀ ` 1
I lift my eyes to the mountains.
Me'ayin yavo ezri? ?ix«¦f¤
§ r `Ÿa¬ »ï o¦i`©À n¥Œ From where will my help come?*
Ezri mei'im Ad0nay d®ëŸdi§ m´¦rn¥ ix¦f¤† § r a 2
My help is from G0d
Oseh shamayim va'aretz. :ux«¤è̈
¨ m¦i¬©nẄ» dUŸ ¥À rŒ Wh0 makes heaven and earth.
*Does the Psalmist mean to imply that looking to the mountains is a valid way to search for G0d (an old name for G0d was El
Shadday, which can mean, as in Grand Tetons, G0d of Breasts, or Mountain G0d). Or is the Psalm ridiculing that notion by
saying that G0d is the Creat0r of the W0rld, above and beyond the highest mountain? We have chosen this latter understanding,
and hence put a question mark — which is not in the Bible itself — after the statement.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
© x¦w§ dẍn¦
§ fc§ iwEq
HAL'LUYAH D«ïEl§ld«©
By Leonard Cohen (Contemporary Canadian)
Now I've heard there was a secret chord

That David played, and it pleased the L0rd
But you don't really care for music, do you?
It goes like this:
The fourth, the fifth1,
The minor fall, the major lift2,
The baffled king composing Hal'luYah Hal'luYah (x4)
Your faith was strong but you needed proof

You saw her bathing on the roof
Her beauty and the moonlight overthrew you3.
She tied you
To a kitchen chair,
She broke your throne, and she cut your hair;
And from your lips she drew the Hal'luYah Hal'luYah (x4)
You say I took The NAME in vain

Well, I don't even know The NAME
But if I did, well really, what's it to you?
There's a blaze of light
In every word
It doesn't matter which you heard:
The h0ly or the broken Hal'luYah Hal'luYah (x4)
I did my best, it wasn't much

I couldn't feel, so I tried to touch
I've told the truth, I didn't come to fool you.
And even though
It all went wrong
I'll stand before the L0rd of Song
With nothing on my tongue but Hal'luYah Hal'luYah (x4), Hal'luYah (x4)
1.
These are references to the chord progression of this song. A “fourth” (IV) chord starts with the fourth note in the scale
counting from the note that gives its name to the key in which the song is played. A “fifth” (V) is made the same way. The
words, “the fourth, the fifth,” are sung to the fourth and fifth chords. The question to ask, though, is whether Cohen intends a
meaning beyond just the names of the chords.
2.
Though this ostensibly is describing the way the chord progression goes from a minor chord to a major chord, it also refers to
David’s “minor” sins of adultery and murder (see next note), which are followed by the fulfillment of G0d’s promise to make
David the founder of G0d’s chosen dynasty (II Samuel 7:16).
3.
A reference to Bat-Sheva (II Samuel 11), whom King David saw bathing on the roof of her home near his palace. This led to
his committing adultery with her, and having her husband murdered so that he could marry her. Their liaison led to the birth of
David’s heir, Solomon.
HATOV aFHd© G0D WHO IS GOOD
from the Modim prayer in the Amidah
haTov, ,aFHd© The Good 0ne,

ki lo chalu rachamecha, ,Li«n£
¤ gx«© Elk̈Î`Ÿl i¬¦M "of never-exhausted mercy"; Lamentations 3:22
v'ham'rachem mg¥ x©n§ d© e§ The Merciful 0ne
ki lo tamu chasadecha; ;Lic«¤q̈£g EOz «© `Ÿl iM¦ of unconditional love;
me'0lam kivinu lach. .Kl̈ Epi«E¦ w¦ ml̈Frn¥ we have always placed our hope in Y0u.
HAVAH NASHIRAH dxi

¨ W©
¦ p däd̈ LET US SING
Music attributed to Joseph Haydn
Havah nashirah shir Hal'luYah. .dïEll§ d© xiW

¦ dxi
¨ W©
«¦ p däd̈ Let us sing a song of praise. Hallelu-Yah.
IM TIRTZU Evx§ z¦ m`¦ IF Y0U WILL IT
Text by Theodore Herzl and Naphtali Herz Imber Music by Debbie Friedman
Im tirtzu (2x) Evx§ Y¦ m`¦ If you will it
Eyn zo aggadah (2x) dc̈B̈`© Ff oi ¥̀ it won't (just) be a story
Lih'yot am chofshi b'artzenu, ,Ep«v¥ x§ `© A§ iW¦ t§ g’ m©r zFid§ l¦ to be a free people in our land,
B'eretz Tzi0n viYrushalayim. :mi«¦ l© ẄExie¦ oFiv¦ ux«¤ ¤̀ A§ the land of Zi0n and Jerusalem.
IM EYN ANI LI MI LI? ?il¦ in¦ il¦ ip¦ £̀ oi ¥̀ m`¦ IF I AM NOT FOR MYSELF,
WHO WILL BE FOR ME?
Text from Pirkey Avot and Haggadah (quoting Mishnah P'sachim 10:5) Music by Debbie Friedman
Im eyn ani li mi li? ?il¦ in¦ ,il¦ ip¦ £̀ oi ¥̀ m`¦ If I am not for myself, who will be for me?
Uch'she'ani l'atzmi mah ani? ?ip¦ £̀ dn̈ ,in¦ v©

§ rl§ ip¦ £̀ W¤ kE
§ But if I am for myself alone, what am I?
V'im lo achshav eymatay? ?iz̈n̈i ¥̀ ,eiẄk© § r `Ÿl m`¦ e§ And if not now, when? (Pirkey Avot 1:14)
B'chol dor vador chayav adam mc̈`¨ aÏg© xFcë xFC lk’ A§ In every generation
lir'ot et atz'mo Fnv© § r z ¤̀ zF`x§ l¦ each Jew should feel
k'ilu hu (k'ilu hu) (Èd EN`«¦ M) § Èd EN`«¦ M§ as if
yatza miMitzrayim. :mi¦ x«©v§ O¦ n¦ `v̈ï he (personally) left Egypt.

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KI ESHM'RAH SHABBAT zÄW
© dx¨n§ W
§ ¤̀ iM¦ IF I SAFEGUARD THE SABBATH
By Rabbi Abraham Ibn Ezra
Spain, 1093-1167
(Sections marked A describe positive commandments.

Sections marked B describe negative commandments.)
Ki eshm'rah Shabbat zÄW

© dx¨n§ W § ¤̀ iM¦ If I safeguard the Sabbath
Eil yishm'reini. .ip¦ x¥n§ W
§ i¦ l ¥̀ G0d will safeguard me.
(Chorus:) :oenft (Chorus:)

ot hee l'ol'mey ad
c©r in¥ lFr
§ l§ ìd¦ zF` It is an everlasting sign
beyno uveyni.
:ipi
¦ aE
¥ FpiA¥ between G0d and me.
Asur m'tzo cheifetz ut¤ g¥ `Ÿvn§ xEq`¨ It is forbidden to seek mundane matters B
asot d'rachim, ,mik¦ x¨C§ zFU£r or to engage in such pursuits,
gam mil'dabbeir bo FA xA¥ c©N§ n¦ m©B even to converse concerning
divrey tz'rachim, ,mik¦ x¨v§ ix¥a§ C¦ necessary matters,
divrey s'chorah dxFg
¨ q§ ix¥a§ C¦ or commercial talk
af divrey m'lachim. .mik¦ l̈n§ ix¥a§ C¦ s`© or political talk.
Eh'geh b'Torat Eil; ;l ¥̀ zxFz
© A§ d¤Bd§ ¤̀ I will meditate on G0d's Torah;
ut'chak'meini: :ip¦ n¥ M§ g© zE
§ it will make me wise:
ot hee... ..ìd ze`
Bo emtza tamid cin¦ z̈ `v̈n§ ¤̀ FA Though I can always find A
nofesh l'nafshi iW¦ t©
§ pl§ WtFp¤ refreshment for my s0ul
hineih! — l'dor rishon oFW`x¦ xŸcl§ d¥Pd¦ Behold! — to the first (Exodus) generation
natan k'doshi iWFc
¦ w§ ozp̈ © my H0ly 0ne gave
mofeit, b'teit zz¥ A§ ztFn
¥ a wonder, giving
lechem mishneh bashishi iW
¦ W¦ A© d¤pW § n¦ mg¤ l¤ doubled bread (manna) each 6th (weekday)
kachah b'chol shishi iW¦ W¦ lk̈A§ dk̈M̈ so on every sixth (day)
yachpil m'zoni. :ipFf
¦ n§ liR¦ k© §i may G0d double my food.
ot hee l'ol'mey ad c©r in¥ lFr
§ l§ ìd¦ zF` It is an everlasting sign
beyno uveyni. :ipi
¦ aE
¥ FpiA¥ between G0d and me.
Rasham b'dat ha'Eil l ¥̀ d̈ zc©A§ mW © x¨ In G0d's law is inscribed B

chok el s'ganav eip̈b̈q§ l ¤̀ wFg a decree for the priests
bo la'aroch KFx£rl© FA that on it they prepare
lechem panim b'fanav. .eip̈ẗA§ mip¦ R̈ mg¤ l¤ ("Face)Bread"* facing G0d.
Al ken l'hit'anot bo, ,FA zFP©rz§ d¦ l§ oM¥ l©r Therefore fasting on (Shabbat),
al pi n'vonav, ,eip̈Fap§ iR¦ l©r according to G0d's sages,
asur, l'vad ca© l§ ,xEq`¨ is forbidden, except for
miYom Kippur avoni: :ipF£
¦ r xERM¦ mFIn¦ the day my sin is atoned:
ot hee... ..ìd ze` *12 loaves of matzah on the Temple's Table
Hu yom m'chubad cÄkª n§ mFi Èd It is an honored day, A

hu yom ta'anugim mibEp£
¦ rY© mFi Èd a day of pleasures —
lechem v'yayin tov, ,aFh oi©¦ ie§ mg¤ l¤ bread and good wine,
basar v'dagim. .mib¦ c̈e§ xÜÄ meat and fish.
Hamit'ab'lim bo FA mil¦ A§ `© z§ n¦ d© Those who mourn on it
achor n'sogim mibFq
¦ p§ xFg`¨ (err,) going backwards,
ki yom s'machot hu, ,Èd zFgn̈U § mFi iM¦ for (Shabbat) is a day of (many) joys,
ut'sam'cheini: :ip¦ g¥ n§ U
© zE
§ and I will enjoy it:
ot hee... ..ìd ze`
Meicheil m'lachah vo, ,Fa dk̈`l̈n§ lg¥ n¥ For doing work on it, B
sofo l'hachrit. .zix¦ k§ d© l§ FtFq one ends up being cut off.
Al ken achabeis bo FA qA¥ k© £̀ oM¥ l©r Therefore on it I will cleanse
libi k'vorit. .zixFa ¦ M§ iA¦ l¦ my heart as if with strong soap.
V'etpal'lah el El l ¥̀ l ¤̀ dl̈N§ R© z§ ¤̀ e§ I will pray to G0d
arvit v'shacharit, ,zix£ ¦ gW © e§ zia¦ x©§ r Ma'ariv (Dusk) and Shacharit (Dawn),
musaf v'gam minchah, ,dg̈p§ n¦ m©be§ sqEn © Musaf (Added)and Minchah (Afternoon),
Hu ya'aneini: :ip¥¦ p£ri© Èd G0d will answer me:
ot hee... ..ìd ze`

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L'CHI LACH L§l K¥l \K¨l ik§¦ l GET YOURSELF GOING
based on Genesis 12:1-3 Text by Debbie Friedman,
Music by Savina Teubal
and Debbie Friedman
1
L'chi lach1, to a land that I will show you. Get yourself going (feminine)
2
Lech l'cha2, to a place you do not know. Get yourself going (masculine)
L'chi lach, on your journey I will bless you.
And you will be a blessing (3x)
L'chi lach.
L'chi lach, and I will make Y0ur NAME great.

Lech l'cha, and all will praise Y0ur NAME.
L'chi lach, to a land that I will show you.
L'simchat chayim3 (3x) 3
As a joy to life
L'chi lach.
L'MA'AN ACHAY V'RE'AY i®¨

rx¥e§ i´©g`Îo
© r«©
© n§l FOR MY BROTHERS & FRIENDS
transliteration according to Psalm 122:8-9. English by Shlomo
Shlomo Carlebach's version Carlebach as adapted by David Zeller
L'ma'an achay v're'ay, i®¨

rx¥e§ i´©g`Îo
© r«©© n§l Because of my brothers and friends,
L'ma'an achyotay v're'ay, rx¥e§ izFi
i®¨ © g§ `© Îor«©© n§l Because of my sisters and friends,
adabrah na, (adabrah na) please let me ask, please let me say
© ) `P̈ÎdxÄ§ c£̀
(`P̈ÎdxÄ§ c£̀ ©
shalom bach! Peace to you!
!K«Ä mF´lẄ
L'ma'an beyt haShem El0heynu
Epi®¥dŸl¡` dé̈Ÿdi§ Îzi«A¥ or© n§
© l † For the sake of the House
the House of haShem
Avakshah tov lach. :K«l̈ aFh́ dẄw§ a£̀
© I seek the best for you.
LO YISA GOY iF³b `V̈¸ i¦ Î`«Ÿl NATION WILL NOT RAISE

Isaiah 2:4
Music by Shalom Altman
Lo yissa goy el goy cherev, ax¤g¤½ ÆiFBÎl ¤̀ iF³b `V̈¸ i¦ Î`«Ÿl Nation will not raise sword against nation,
Lo yilm'du od milchamah. :d«n̈g̈§ln¦ cFr Ec¬ n§
§ li¦ Î`«Ÿle*§ *neither will they learn war anymore. Isaiah 2:4
And everyone 'neath their vine and fig tree,
Will live in peace and unafraid,
And into plowshares beat their swords,

Nation will learn war no more. (English additions from similar verses in Micah 4:3-4)
* Though both Micah and Isaiah precede the word lo-yilm'du with the letter vav/"and", which we translate as "neither", most people
sing it without the syllable v'.
MAH NAVU Ee`P̈-dn© HOW LOVELY
Isaiah 52:7
Mah navu, al heharim, mix¹¦d̈dÎl

¤ r© Eȩ`P̈Îdn © How lovely, on the hills,
rag'ley ham'vasseir, (2x) (2x) xV
¥À a© O§ d© í¥lb§ x© are the feet of the one with good news,
Mashmia hay'shu'ah, d®¨
rEW§Id© ri´¦
© nW§ n© proclaiming deliverance,
Mashmia shalom. (2x) (2x) mF²lẄ ri¯¦© nW§ n© proclaiming peace (to Zi0n).
MAH YAFEH HAYOM mFid© dtï

¤ dn© HOW BEAUTIFUL IS THIS DAY
Lyrics by Shimshon Chalfi
Music by Isachar Miron
Mah yafeh hayom mFId© dtï

¤ dn© How beautiful is this day
shabbat shalom. (2x) .mFlẄ zÄW© of Shabbat peace.
Shabbat, shabbat shalom. (3x) .mFlẄ zÄW © ,zÄW
©
Shabbat shalom.
MI HA'ISH Wi`¦ dÎi

¨† n«¦ WHO...DESIRES LIFE?
Psalm 34:13-15
Music by Baruch Chait
Mi ha'ish hechafetz chayim, mi®I¦ g© u´¥tg̈d¤ Wi`¦ dÎi ¨† n «¦ bi Who among you desires life,
ohev yamim, lir'ot tov? :aFh« zF¬`x¦§l min¨Œ À¦ i a¬¥dŸ»` loves each day, seeing the good?
N'tzor l'shon'cha mera, xn¥ Ĺ§pFW§l xŸv́p§ ci
r®¨ You who guard your tongue from evil,
us'fatecha midabbeir mirmah; :d«n̈x§n¦ x¬¥AC©n¦ Lizẗ ¤À U§ EŒ and your lips from deceitful speech;
sur mera, va'aseh tov, aFhÎd® U£ ¥ r«©e rx¨n¥†xEq́ eh turn away from evil, do good,
bakkesh shalom v'rodfehu. :Ed«t¥ c§ x’e§ mF´lẄ WT¥A© seeking peace and pursuing it.

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MIZMOR SHIR, MAH GAD'LU, z«ÄX© d© mFí§l xiW¦ ŒxF¬nf§ n¦ PSALM 92
TZADDIK KATAMAR THE SABBATH PSALM
Mizmor shir xiW¦ Œ xF¬nf§n ¦ ` 1

A song, poetry
l'yom haShabbat: :z«ÄX© d© mFí§l for the Sabbath day:
Tov l'hodot lAd0nay, d®ëŸdi©l zFcŸ¬ dl§ aFh À a 2
It is good to praise and thank Ad0nay,
ul'zammer l'Shimcha, Ely0n. :oF«il§ r¤ Ĺn§ W§
¦ l x¥O©fl§ E to make music to Y0ur NAME, Supreme.
L'hagid baboker chasdecha, L®¤Cq«§ g© xwŸ¤ ÁA© ci´¦Bd§© l b 3

To tell, each morning, of Y0ur love,
ve'emunat'cha baleylot. :zF«li¥NA© LÀ zp̈E
§ n¡ « è¤Œ of Y0ur faithfulness each night,
Aley asor va'aley nahvel, l¤a®p̈Îi¥l£r«©e xFU¨† rÎi«¥l£r c 4
on a "10-string" (harp) and on a lute,
aley higayon b'chinor. :xF«Pk¦ A§ oFíB̈d¦ i¥l£r with meditative music on the lyre.
Ki simachtani Ad0nay b'fo'olecha, L®¤l¢rt’ A§ dé̈Ÿdi§ i¦p´©Yg§ O© U¦ i³¦M d 5

Y0u elate me, Ad0nay, with Y0ur deeds,
b'ma'asey yadecha arannen. :o«P¥x£̀
© Li´¤cï i¥U£rn« «© A§ because of Y0ur handiwork I sing for joy.
Mah gad'lu ma'asecha Ad0nay/Yah, § n© e

d®ëŸdi§ Li´¤U£rn«© E´lcB̈Îd 6
How great are Y0ur creations, Ad0nay,
m'od am'ku machsh'votecha! :Li«zŸ¤ aW§ g§ n© Ew¬ nr̈
§ cŸÀ̀ n§ Œ so very profound are Y0ur designs!
Psalm 92 continues with the pleasure awaiting the righteous: a Sabbath free from strife.
Ish ba'ar lo yeda, r®c̈«¥i `¬Ÿl xr© A©†Wi´¦` f 7

A brutish person will not know,
uch'sil lo yavin et zot. :z`Ÿ«fÎz ¤̀ oi¬¦a»ïÎ`Ÿl liqÀ¦ k§ EŒ nor the foolish discern this:
Bifroach r'sha'im k'mo esev, aU¤ r¥À F¬nM«§ | mi¸¦rẄx§ gŸ© x³t§ A ¦g 8
When evil flourishes like grass,
vayatzitzu kol po'aley aven, o¤e®¨` i¥l£r«ŸŔÎl’M EvivÏ ¦ ©e† and criminals bloom like wildflowers,
l'hisham'dam adey ad. :c«©rÎic£ ¥r m¬c̈n« § Ẍd§¦ l they will be everlastingly erased.
V'atah marom l' 0lam Ad0nay. :d«ëŸdi§ m¬¨lŸ»rl§ mFxÀ n̈Œ d¬Ÿ`© e§ h 9
Yet Y0u are ever exalted, Ad0nay.
Ki hinneih oyvecha, Ad0nay, dÀëd«i§ Lia§ ¤¿ iŸ` d¶¥Pd¦ i³¦M i 10
Look: here are Y0ur enemies, Ad0nay,
ki hinneih oyvecha yovedu! Ec®¥a`Ÿi Li´¤a§iŸ` d´¥PdÎi« ¦ M¦ here are Y0ur enemies: they perish!
yitpar'du kol po'aley aven! :o¤e`«¨ i¥l£r«ŸR¬ Îl’M EcÀ xR̈ § z¦Œ
§i All criminals scatter!
Vatarem kir'eym karni. i®p¦ x§w© mi´¥̀ x§M¦ mxÝ̈© ¤ e ì 11
Y0u raise, like an ox, my horn (victory).
baloti b'shemen ra'anan. :o«p̈£rx«© on´¤ ¤ WA§ izŸNÀ¦ A©Œ I enjoy luxuriant anointings.
Vatabet eyni b'shuray, i¬¨
xEWÅ A§ iÀp¦ i¥r h¬¥AY© © e ai 12
As my eye sees those who have eyed me,
bakkamim alay m'rei'im — mirÀ¦ x¥n§ Œ¬i©lr̈ mi¦nT̈A© those who have foully beset me —
tishma'nah oznay. :i«p̈f§ `’ dp̈r¬©
§ nW§ Y¦ my ear hears their downfall.
Psalm 92 continues on the next page
Tzaddik katamar yifrach, g®¨ xt¦§ i xń̈Ÿ©M wiC©† ¦ v bi 13
The righteous flourish as a date-palm,
k'erez baL'vanon yisgeh. :d«B¤U¦§ i oFṕä§NA© fx¤̀
¤ M§ thrive like a cedar in Lebanon.
sh'tulim b'veyt Ad0nay, d®ëŸdi§ zi´¥aA§ mi¦lEzW § † ci 14
Planted in Ad0nay's House,
b'chatzrot El0heynu yafrichu. :Egix«¦t©§ i Epi´¥dŸl¡` zFxv§ g© A§ flowering in the courts of our G0d.
Od y'nuvun b'seyvah, d®äiU¥ A§ oEáEp§i cFr eh 15
Still fruitful in hoary old age,
d'shenim v'ra'ananim yih'yu. :E«id¦§ i mi´¦Pp©£rx«©e§ mip¦ W¥ C§ they drip with sap, they are ever green.
l'hagid kee yashar Ad0nay, d®ëŸdi§ x´ẄïÎi«M¦ ciB¦ d§ © l †fh 16
Attesting that Ad0nay is upright,
tzuri v'lo avlatah bo. :FA« dz̈¬¨le§rÎ`Ÿl«
© e§ ixE À¦ vŒ my Rock, in Wh0m there is no injustice.
OD YAVO SHALOM mŸelẄ `Ÿaï cŸer PEACE WILL COME

by Mosh Ben-Ari
Od yavo shalom aleynu (x3) Epi«l©

¥ r mŸelẄ `Ÿaï cŸer Peace will reign down upon us
v'al kulam. .ml̈EM l©re§ and on everyone.
Shalom (Salaam)!* !m``l` © q© mŸelẄ Shalom (Salaam)!
Aleynu v'al kol ha'0lam! !ml̈Ÿerd̈ lM’ l©re§ Epi«l©

¥r On us and on the whole world!
Shalom (Salaam)! !m``l` © q© mŸelẄ Shalom (Salaam)!
*Salaam is Arabic for "peace."

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SABBATH PRAYER
Adapted from Fiddler on the Roof by Jerry Bock and Sheldon Harnick
May haShem protect and defend you.

May G0d always shield you from shame.
May you come to be in Yisra'El a shining name.
May you be like Ruth and like Esther.
May you be deserving of praise.
Strengthen us, haShem, and keep us from the stranger's ways.
Women: May G0d bless you and grant you long life.
Men: May haShem fulfill our Sabbath prayer for you.
Women: May G0d keep you and shield you from strife.
Men: May haShem in wisdom always care for you.
Women: May haShem protect and defend you.
Men: May haShem protect and defend you.
Women: May G0d always shield you from shame.
Men: May G0d always shield you from shame.
Women: Favor us, haShem,
Men: Favor us, haShem,
Women: With happiness and peace.
Men: With happiness...
All: O hear our Sabbath prayer... Amen.
All: May haShem protect and defend you... Amen.
UFROS ALEYNU Epi«lr̈

¥ UFxtE
§ SPREAD OVER US
A Song For Sukkot Or Peace
Ufros aleynu sukkat sh'lomecha. .L«nFl

¤ W § zM© qª Epi«lr̈
¥ UFxtE
§ Spread Y0ur peaceful Sukkah over us.
Y'HEE SHALOM mF¬lẄÎid§
«¦ i LET THERE BE PEACE
Psalm 122:7
Y'hee shalom b'cheylech, K®¥lig¥ A§ mF¬lẄÎid§ «¦ i Let there be peace in your rampart(s),
Shalvah b'arm'notayich. K¦iz̈
« Fpn§ x§`© A§ dÀ̈e§lW©Œ contentment in your citadels (Jerusalem).
Y'VARECH'CHA oF¬ISÅ¦ n¦ dÀëŸdi§ L¬ k§ xä§

¤i AD0NAY WILL BLESS Y0U
HASHEM MITZI0N FROM Zi0n
Text from Psalm 128:5, 6
Music by David Weinkrantz
Y'varech'cha haShem miTzi0n oF¬ISÅ¦ n¦ dÀëŸdi§ L¬ k§ xä§

¤i Ad0nay will bless you from Zi0n
Ur'eh b'tuv Y'rushalayim m¦®¨lẄEx§«i aEh́A§ d ¥̀ x§E† That you may see the welfare of Jerusalem
(Y'varech'cha haShem miTzi0n) (oF¬ISÅ¦ n¦ dÀëŸdi§ L¬ k§ xä§

¤ i) (Ad0nay will bless you from Zi0n)
Kol y'mey (y'mey) chayecha. :Li«¤Ig© i´¥n§i lŸÀŒ

M All the days of your life.
Ur'eh vanim l'vanecha: Li®p¤ä§l mi¬p¦ äÎd«¥̀ xE§ May you see your children's children:
Shalom al Yisra'El. :l«¥̀ xÜ¦§ iÎlr© mFlÀ W¨Œ Peace be upon Israel.
YISM'CHU HASHAMAYIM m¦in© Ẍd©†Eǵn§ U¦

§i THE SKIES ARE HAPPY
Text from Psalm 96:11
Yism'chu hashamayim! (x3) m¦in© Ẍd©† Eǵn§ U¦

§i The skies are happy!
V'tagel ha'aretz! (x2) ux®¨
¤ `d̈ l´¥bz̈e§ Earth exults!
Yir'am hayam (x3) umlo'o! (x2) :F`Ÿl
« nE§ mÀ̈Id©Œ m¬©rx«§i¦ The ocean roars, and all that fills it!

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HAL'LUYAH HAL'LUHU PSALM 150
KOL HAN'SHAMAH p"w mil¦ d¦ Y§ The end of the book of Psalms
Hal'luYah! «© `
D¸ïEl§ld 1
Hal'luYah!
Hal'lu Eil b'kodsho; FW® c§ ẅA§ l¬¥̀ ÎEl§ld«© Praise G0d in G0d's sanctuary; praise G0d
Hal'luHu birki'a uzo. :FG«rª ri
© w¬¦ x§A¦ EdEll§À d«©Œ in the firmament of G0d's power.
Hal'luHu bigvurotav; ei®z̈ŸxEab§ A¦ EdE¬l§ld «© a 2
Praise G0d's mighty acts;
Hal'luHu k'rov gudlo. :F«lCª
§ B aŸx́M§ EdEl§À ld«©Œ praise G0d's exceeding greatness.
Hal'luHu b'teika shofar; x®ẗFW rw´¥ © zA§ EdEl§ld ©« †b 3
Praise G0d with the shofar blast;
Hal'luHu b'neivel v'chinor. :xF«Pk¦ e§ l¤a´¥pA§ EdEl§À ld«©Œ praise G0d with lyre and harp.
Hal'luHu v'tof umachol; lFg® n̈E sŸźa§ EdEl§ld ©« †c 4
Praise G0d with drum and dance;
Hal'luHu b'minim v'ugav. :a«b̈Ere§ mi¬P¦ n¦ A§ EdEl§À ld«©Œ praise G0d with flute and organ.
Hal'luHu, hal'luHu, (EdEl§ld) © EdE¬l§ld «© d Praise G0d

v'tziltz'ley shama; rn®ẄÎi¥
© lv§§ lv«¦ a§ with noisy cymbals;
Hal'luHu, hal'luHu, (EdEl§ld) © EdEl§À ld«©Œ Praise G0d
b'tziltz'ley t'ru'ah. :d«r̈Exz§ ¬i¥lv§§ lv«
¦ A§ with resounding cymbals.
Kol han'shamah t'hallel Yah: DÀŒïl¬¥Nd© Y§ dn̈Ẅ§Pd©†lŸḾ e The whole breath will praise Ad0nay,
Hal'luYah, hal'luYah! :(DïEl§ld)© D«ïEl§ld«© Hallelu-Yah!
Continue on next page with the blessing that ends P'sukey d'Zimrah
HAL'LUHU EdE¬l§ld«© PRAISE G0D

Psalm 149:5-6
Hal'luHu, hal'luHu, (EdEl§ld) © EdE¬l§ld «© d Praise G0d
v'tziltz'ley shama; rn®ẄÎi¥

© lv§§ lv«¦ a§ with noisy cymbals;
Hal'luHu, hal'luHu, (EdEl§ld) © EdEl§À ld«©Œ Praise G0d
b'tziltz'ley t'ru'ah. :d«r̈Exz§ ¬i¥lv§§ lv«

¦ A§ with resounding cymbals.
Kol han'shamah t'hallel Yah: DÀŒïl¬¥Nd© Y§ dn̈Ẅ§Pd©†lŸḾ e The whole breath will praise Ad0nay,
Hal'luYah, hal'luYah! :(DïEl§ld)© D«ïEl§ld«© Hallelu-Yah!
Continue on next page with the blessing that ends P'sukey d'Zimrah
The Blessing That Ends The P'SUKEY D'ZIMRAH
As this prayer begins with the word Nishmat (breath/s0ul), some use the moment to take a deep breath before continuing.
Bold indicates lines chanted aloud.

Nishmat kol chay ig© lM̈ zn© W § p¦ Every living/breathing s0ul
t'vareich et shimchah, ,Ln§ W¦ z ¤̀ Kx¥äY§ will bless Y0ur NAME,
Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`
¡ ,dedi Ad0nay, our G0d,
v'ruach kol basar xÜÄ lM̈ gEx © e§ and the spirit of all flesh
t'fa'eir utromeim zichr'cha, ,Lx§ k¦
§ f mnFx
¥ zE § x ¥̀ ẗY§ will cherish the thought of Y0u,
Malkeinu, tamid. :cin¦ Ÿ ,EpM¥ l§ n© our Ruler, continually.
Min ha'0lam v'ad ha'0lam ml̈Frd̈ cr© e§ ml̈Frd̈ on¦ From world to world
Atah Eil, ,l ¥̀ dŸ`© Y0u are G0d,
umibal'adecha eyn lanu Epl̈ oi ¥̀ Lic¤ r̈l§ A© nE
¦ and besides Y0u we have
Melech, go'eil, umoshi'a. .ri
© WFnE
¦ ,l ¥̀ FB ,Kl¤ n¤ no ruler, redeemer, or deliverer.
The service continues with the Paraphrase of Ilu Finu, below
or on the next page with the Traditional Ilu Finu.
Ilu Finu Paraphrase

Could song fill our mouths as water fills the sea
And could joy flood our tongues like countless waves,
Could our lips utter praise as limitless as sky
And could our eyes match the splendor of the sun,
Could we soar with arms like eagles' wings
And run with swiftest grace of gentle deer,
Never could we fully state our gratitude for one ten-thousandth of the lasting love
That is Y0ur precious blessing, dearest G0d, granted to our ancestors and to us.
GO TO PAGE 52 and continue with c©r okFW

¥ Shochein Ad

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
© x¦w§ dẍn¦
§ fc§ iwEq
Traditional Ilu Finu
Ilu finu Epit¦ EN`¦ Even if our mouths

malei shirah kayam, ,mÏM© dxi ¨W ¦ `l¥ n̈ were filled with song like the sea,
ulshoneinu rinah dP̈x¦ Ep¥pFWlE § and our tongues with exultation
kahamon galav, ,eiN̈©B oFn£dM© like its massive waves,
v'siftoteynu shevach ga© W ¤ EpizFz ¥ t§ U ¦ e§ and our lips with praise
k'merchavey raki'a, ,©riw¦ x¨ ia£ ¥ gx§ n¤ M§ like the breadth of the firmament,
v'eyneynu m'irot zFxi`¦ n§ Epi¥pi¥re§ and our eyes radiant
kashemesh v'chayare'ach, ,g© xÏ
¥ k© e§ Wn¤ W ¤ M© like the sun and the moon,
v'yadeynu f'rusot zFUExt§ Epicï ¥ e§ and our hands spread out
k'nishrey shamayim, ,mi¦ n̈Ẅ ix¥W § p¦ M§ like the eagles in the sky,
v'ragleynu kalot ka'ayalot, ,zFlÏ`© M̈ zFNw© Epil¥ b§ x©e§ and our legs swift like deer,
eyn anachu maspikim miwi ¦ R¦ q§ n© Epg© § p £̀ oi ¥̀ we could not sufficiently
l'hodot l'cha, ,Ll§ zFcFdl§ thank Y0u,
Ad0nay, El0heynu EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ ,dedi Ad0nay our G0d
vEl0hey avoteynu v'imoteynu, ,EpizFO
¥ `¦ e§ EpizFa ¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e and G0d of our ancestors,
ulvareich et sh'mecha al achat zg© `© l©r Ln¤ W § z ¤̀ Kx¥älE § or bless Y0ur NAME for even one of the
mei'alef elef alfey alafim mit¦ l̈ £̀ it¥ l§ `© sl¤ ¤̀ sl¤ `¨ n¥ thousands of thousands of
v'ribey r'vavot p'amim ,minr̈¦ R§ zFaäx§ iA¥ x¦ e§ myriads of myriads of
hatovot she'asita z̈iUr̈¦ W ¤ zFaFHd© favors that Y0u have done
im avoteynu v'im imoteynu EpizFO
¥ `¦ mr¦ e§ EpizFa ¥ £̀ mr¦ for our ancestors
v'imanu. .EpÖr¦ e§ and for us.
MiMitzrayim g'altanu, ,Ep«Ÿl§ `© B§ mi¦ x«©v§ O¦ n¦ Y0u redeemed us from Egypt,
Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,Epi«¥dŸl` ¡ ,dedi Ad0nay our G0d,
umibeyt avadim p'ditanu. .Ep«z̈ic¦ R§ mic¦ är£ ziA¥ nE ¦ and freed us from the house of bondage.
Continues on next page
Shochein ad... marom... ... mF¬xn̈ ...Æc©r o¬¥kŸW "Y0u Wh0 dwell eternally...on high...
v'kadosh sh'mo Fn½ W§ WFćẅe§ Wh0se NAME is H0ly" Isaiah 57:15
v'chatuv: :aEzk̈e§ and it is written:
ran'nu tzaddikim bAd0nay; d®ëŸdi«©A miwi¦ C¦ v©† Eṕ§Px«© "Sing to Ad0nay, righteous ones;
la'y'sharim, navah t'hilah. :d«¨Nd¦ z§ d¬ë`»p̈ mixÀ¦Ẅ§i©lŒ For the upright, praise is lovely." Psalm 33:1
B'fee Y'sharim titRomam, ,mn̈Fxz§ Y¦ mix¦ Ẅi§ it¦ A§ By the mouth of the upright
Y0u are exalted,
uvdivrey TZaddikim titBarach, ,Kx©Äz§ Y¦ miwi
¦ C¦ v
© ix¥a§ c¦ aE
§ In the words of the righteous
Y0u are blessed,
uvilshon CHasidim titKadash, ,WC̈w
© z§ Y¦ mici¦ q¦ g
£ oFWl§ aE
¦ By the tongue of the pious
Y0u are declared H0ly,
uvkerev K'doshim, tit'Hallal. .lN̈d
© z§ Y¦ miWFc
¦ w§ ax¤w¤ aE
§ In the midst of the H0ly,
Y0u are praised.
The previous paragraph is a Sephardic (Spanish/Ladino speaking Jews) version of the prayer.
The second column, with the letters YTZChK, spells Yitzchak (Isaac) and the third column, RBch, spells Rivkah (Rebekah),
thereby joining their destinies as righteous ancestors leading us, their descendants, in praising G0d.
The Ashkenazic version of this prayer inexplicably scrambles Rebekah's name.
Uv'mak'halot riv'vot zFaa§ x¦ zFl£dw§ n© aE § And in the assemblies of myriads

am'cha, beyt Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ ziA¥ ,LO§ r© of Y0ur people, the house of Israel,
b'rinah yitpa'eir shimcha, ,Ln§ W ¦ x ¥̀ R̈z§ i¦ dP̈x¦ A§ Y0ur NAME will be glorified in song,
malkeinu, b'chol dor vador, ,xFcë xFC lk̈A§ ,EpM¥ l§ n© our Ruler, in every generation,
shekein chovat kol ha'y'tzurim, ,mixEv ¦ i§ d© lM̈ zaFg © oM¥ W ¤ for it is the duty of all beings,
l'fanecha, Ad0nay El0heynu EpidŸ¥ l`¡ dedi ,Li¤pẗl§ before Y0u, Ad0nay our G0d
¥ `¦ e§ EpizFa ¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e and G0d of our ancestors,
l'hodot, l'haleil, l'shabei'ach; ;g© A¥ W
© l§ ,lN¥ d© l§ ,zFcFdl§ to thank, to extol, and to praise;
l'fa'eir, l'romeim, l'hadeir; ;xC¥d© l§ ,mnFx¥ l§ ,x ¥̀ ẗl§ to glorify, to exalt, and to honor;
l'vareich, l'aleih, ulkaleis, ,qN¥ w© lE§ ,dN¥ r© l§ ,Kx¥äl§ to bless, to elevate, and to acclaim Y0u,
al kol divrey ix¥a§ C¦ lM̈ lr© beyond all the words
shirot v'tishb'chot zFgA§ W § z¦ e§ zFxiW ¦ of song and praise
David, ben Yishay, ,iW © i¦ oA¤ ,ce¦ C̈ of David, son of Jesse,
avd'cha, m'shichecha. :Lgi
¤ W ¦ n§ ,LC§ a§ r© Y0ur servant, Y0ur anointed.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
© x¦w§ dẍn¦
§ fc§ iwEq
Yishtabach shimcha Ln§ W ¦ gA© Y© W § i¦ Let Y0ur NAME be Praised
la'ad, Malkeinu, ,EpM¥ l§ n© ,cr© l̈ forever, our Ruler,
ha'Eil, haMelech, ,Kl¤ O¤ d© ,l ¥̀ d̈ G0d, Ruler,
hagadol v'hakadosh WFcT̈d© e§ lFcB̈d© Great and H0ly
bashamayim uva'aretz. .ux¤`¨ äE mi¦ n© ẄA© in heaven and on earth.
Ki l'cha na'eh, Ad0nay El0heynu EpidŸ¥ l`
¡ dedi ,d ¤̀ p̈ Ll§ iM¦ For to Y0u it is fitting, Ad0nay our G0d
¥ `¦ e§ EpizFa¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e and G0d of our ancestors,
shir ushvachah, ,dg̈äWE § xiW ¦ to offer song and praise,
hallel v'zimrah. .dx¨n¦§ fe§ lN¥ d© praise and song.
Eil, Melech, ,Kl¤ n¤ ,l ¥̀ G0d, Ruler,
gadol batishbachot, ,zFgÄW § Y¦ A© lFcB̈ exalted by praises,
Eil hahoda'ot, ,zF`c̈Fdd© l ¥̀ G0d of thanks,
Adon hanifla'ot, ,zF`l̈t§ P¦ d© oFc £̀ Controlling wonders,
Borei chol han'shamot, ¥A

,zFnẄP§ d© lk̈ `xF Creating every s0ul,
Ribon kol hama'aSim, ,miU

¦ £rO© d© lM̈ oFAx¦ Over every deed,
Habocheir b'shiRey zimrah, § f ix¥iW

,dx¨n¦ ¦ A§ ¥ d
xgFA © Wh0 chooses poetry and music,
Melech Eil chey Ha'0lamim. :min¦ l̈Frd̈ ig¥ l ¥̀ Kl¤ n

¤ Ruling G0d, Life of the Universes.
The previous paragraph is a Mizrachi ("Eastern"/Arabic speaking Jews) mystical version of this prayer.
The prayer's phrases begin with the letters ABRHM, spelling Abraham.
Hidden in the next words are the letters SRH, spelling Sarah,
just as Yitzchak and Rivkah were highlighted on the previous page.
Thus, the end of the dawn service takes us back to the first man and woman who embraced monotheism.
The Ashkenazic version of this prayer leaves two of these phrases out.
Even the Mizrachi version does not highlight Sarah, but we found her in the text!
Prayer for Disabling Electronic Devices and Not Using Gum or Cameras During the Service
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ ,EpidŸl¡ ¥ ` Ruling Space and Time,
Asher kid'shanu b'mitzvotav, ,eiz̈Fv§ n¦ A§ EpẄC§ w¦ xW ¤ £̀ Wh0 gave us sacred dos and don'ts,
Vitzivanu al shmirat haSheket, ,hw¤ û
¤ d© zxi © n¦ W
§ l©r EpËv¦ e§ One of which is to preserve the quiet,
v'al hekdesh Wc¥w§ d¤ l©re§ And dedicate a
miklat mei-papparatzim. .miv¦ x©R© R© n¦ hl̈w§ n¦ "Sanctuary from Papparazzi."
HATZI KADDISH WiC¦ w© iv£
¦g "READER'S" KADDISH
(Literally, "Half" Kaddish)
This Kaddish ends the Sh'ma Service
Yitgaddal v'yitkaddash WC©w© z§ i¦ e§ lC©

©Bz§ i¦ Magnified and consecrated
sh'meh rabba, (Congregation: Amen) (on¥ `)
¨ ,À̈x© Dn¥ W § be The Great NAME, (Congregation: Amen)
b'alma di v'ra chir'uteh. :DzEr
¥ x§ k¦ `xä§ iC¦ `n̈lr̈ § A§ in the world created as The NAME willed.
V'yamlich malchuteh DzEk
¥ l§ n© Kil¦ n© § ie§ May the NAME rule
b'chayeychon uvyomeychon, ,oFkinFi¥ aE § oFki¥Ig© A§ in your own day and your own lives,
uvchayey d'chol beyt Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ ziA¥ lk’ c§ i¥Ig© aE § and the life of all Israel,
ba'agala uviz'man kariv. :aix¦ ẅ on§© faE
¦ `l̈b̈£rA© speedily and soon.
V'imru: Amen. :on¥ `¨ Exn§ `¦ e§ And let us say: Amen.
Congregation and Reader:
Y'heh sh'meh rabba m'vorach Kx©a’ n§ À̈x© Dn¥ W § `d¥ i§ Let The Great NAME be blessed
l'alam ul'almey almaya. :Ì̈n© l§ r̈ in¥ l§ r̈lE
§ ml© r̈l§ throughout all time and space.
Yitbarach v'yishtabbach, ,gA© Y© W

§ i¦ e§ Kx©Äz§ i¦ Blessed, lauded,
v'yitpa'ar v'yitromam v'yitnasseh, `V©
¥ pz§ i¦ e§ mnFx
© z§ i¦ e§ x`© R̈z§ i¦ e§ beautified, exalted, uplifted,
v'yit'haddar v'yit'aleh v'yit'hallal lN̈d© z§ i¦ e§ dN©
¤ rz§ i¦ e§ xC̈d© z§ i¦ e§ glorified, raised high, and praised
sh'meh d'kudsha, ,`Ẅc§ wª C§ Dn¥ W § be the H0ly NAME,
b'rich hu, ,Èd Kix¦ A§ may it be a blessing,
On regular Shabbatot:
l'ella min kol lM’ on¦ `N̈«r¥ l§ though it be above
On Shabbat Shuvah (between Rosh haShanah and Yom Kippur):
l'ella ul'ella mikol lM’ n¦ `N̈«r¥ lE

§ `N̈«r¥ l§ though it be far above
birchata v'shirata, ,`z̈xi ¨W ¦ e§ `z̈k̈x§ A¦ all blessings, songs,

tushb'chata v'nechemata `z̈n̈¡gp¤ e§ `z̈g̈A§ W § Yª praises, and consolations
da'amiran b'alma. :`n̈lr̈§ A§ oxi ¨ n¦ £̀ C© that can be uttered in this world.
v'imru: Amen. :on¥ `¨ Exn§ `¦ e§ And let us say: Amen.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
© x¦w§ dẍn¦
§ fc§ iwEq
Shacharit (the Morning Service) continues here with the Barchu.
Minchah (the Afternoon Service) continues with the Amidah:
for Shabbat on page 81, or for a Festival on page 97.
Shacharit zix£
¦ gW©
MORNING SERVICE
KRIAT SH'MA d̈izFk
¤ x§ aE
¦ rn© W
§ zì
© x¦ w§ THE SH'MA
UVIRCHOTEHA AND ITS (THREE) BLESSINGS
The Essence of the Sh'ma and Its Blessings

Bar'chu We are about to learn from our Torah.
1 Creation We are thankful for the lights by which we see,
2 Revelation and that lovingly shine on the truth
Sh'ma that All are 0ne,
v'Ahavta and that love of the 0ne leads us to dedicate ourselves, through doing mitzvot,
3 Redemption to justice, mercy, and the betterment of our lives and of the lives of all who live with us in this one world.
BAR'CHU Ekx§ Ä
This is the invitation to study Torah. In this case, it precedes the Sh'ma. It also begins the "Aliyah"
blessing in the Torah service, page 124
All who are able, please rise.
The Shaliach Tzibbur (prayer leader) faces the Ark.
Webow, bending the knee, at the words Ekx§ ÄBar'chu and KExÄBaruch.
We rise at Ad0nay, the NAME of G0d.
:KxFa
¨ n§ d©  z ¤̀ Ekx§ Ä
Bar'chu et Ad0nay ham'vorach
Bless Ad0nay, the Blessed.
:c¤rë ml̈Frl§ KxFa

¨ n§ d©  KExÄ
Baruch Ad0nay ham'vorach l' 0lam va'ed.
Blessed be Ad0nay, the Blessed, infinitely and for ever.
If standing, please be seated.
Traditional 1st Blessing of the Sh'ma Service:
The Light of CREATION:
YOTZEIR OHR ÆxF` x¬¥ vFi SHAPER OF LIGHT
As Creation began with Light, our Creation Blessing is about light.
BE THE LIGHT!
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ ,EpidŸ¥ l`

¡ our G0d, Ruler of Space and Time,
yotzeir ohr uvorei choshech; KW¤ Ÿg½ `´¥

xFaE ÆxF` x¬¥vFi "Shaping light and causing darkness;
oseh shalom, mFlẄ d¬¤UŸr Making peace,
uvorei et hakol. :lŸMd© z ¤̀ `xFáE

¥ and Creating" everything.*
*See commentary on page 174
Continue below or with one of the four Alternative Creation prayers on the following pages
Hamei'ir la'aretz ux¤`¨ l̈ xi`¦ O¥ d© Y0u give light to the earth
v'ladarim aleha b'rachamim; ;min£

¦ gx©A§ d̈ilr̈
¤ mix¦ C̈l© e§ and to those who dwell on it with compassion;
uv’tuvo m'chadeish b'chol yom, ,mFi lk̈A§ WC¥g© n§ FaEhaE § with goodness Y0u renew day by day,
tamid, ma'asei v'reisheet. :ziW`

¦ x¥a§ dU£ ¥ rn© ,cin¦ Ÿ continually, the work of creation.
Ma rabu ma'asecha, Ad0nay. dÀëd«i§ LiU£ ¤̧ rn«© EÄAxÎd«

© n̈ How many are Y0ur works, Ad0nay.
Kulam b'chochmah asita; z̈i®¦Ur̈ dń̈k§ g̈A§ m¨Nª† M In wisdom Y0u have made them all;
mal'ah ha'aretz kinyanecha. :L«p¤ï§pw¦ ux¤`À̈ d¨Œ d¬¨`§ln̈ the earth is filled with Y0ur creations.
Psalm 104:24
Titbarach, Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`¡ ,dedi ,Kx©Äz§ Y¦ Let all bless Y0u, Ad0nay our G0d,
al kol shevach ma'asei yadecha, ,Licï

¤ dU£ ¥ rn© ga© W ¤ lM̈ l©r for the excellence of Y0ur handiwork, and
v'al m'orey or she'asita. .z̈iUr̈

¦ W ¤ xF` ixF` ¥ n§ l©re§ for the glowing lights that Y0u have made.
Y'fa'arucha, selah. :dl̈Q¤ ,LEx £̀ ẗi§ Let them ever bless Y0u.
Sing:
Ohr chadash al Tzi0n ta'ir xi`¦ Ÿ oFIv¦ l©r Wc̈g̈ xF` Shine a new light on Zi0n
v'nizkeh chulanu m'herah l'oro. .FxF`l§ dx¨d¥ n§ EpN̈kª dM§

¤ fp¦ e§ and may we all soon merit its brightness.
yotzeir ham'orot. :zFxFÒ§ d© xvFi

¥ Wh0 shapes those that enlighten.*
*literally, "lamps."
Continue with one of the Revelation prayers that begin on page 62

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
¤ aE ¦ rn
© W§ zì
© x¦ w§ dx¨n§ f¦c§ iwEq
Alternative Creation 1: GENESIS
Ruth Brin, contemporary American
Genesis
In the beginning. Y0u made a simple world,

day and night, water and earth. Plants and animals.
But now Y0u create galaxies beyond systems
in the unending curve of space.
Now we know Y0u create with subtlety
the invisible atom with its secret heart of power.
Y0u create with delicacy, with violence,
the cell, splitting, becoming life.
Filled with joy, Y0u make a human being
a whole world, mysterious, delicate, violent,
Overflowing with joy. Y0u create myriads of people,
fling galaxies across space, sow them with countless kinds of life.
Y0ur love, massive, cosmic, joyful, explodes around us,
as in the beginning, in a burst of light, a rush of waters,
in the cry of birth, in ourselves, even in ourselves.


Alternative Creation 2
OHR LAGOYIM miFB
¦ l© xF` A LIGHT TO THE NATIONS
translations of Isaiah 42:6-7; 49:6; and 60:1-3 by Rabbi Ari Cartun
As light was the first creation,
so being a light in the darkness is first among our missions as Jews.
I, haShem, have called you in righteousness...to make you a covenant people,

m¨
r zi¬¦xa¦§ l L§
² pY¤ ¤̀ e§ LÀ x’
§S ¤̀ e§ ... w¤c¤va§ Li¬¦z`x¨w§ d²ëŸdi§ i¯¦p £̀
To be an Ohr laGoyim, a Light to the Nations:
:m«i¦ FB xF¬`l§
To open blind eyes, to bring prisoners out of prison,
xiQ½¦ `© Æx¥Bq§ O© n¦ ì³¦vFd§l zFx®e§r¦ m¦íp©i¥r gŸ© w t¦§ l
To bring those who sit in darkness out of the prison house. Isaiah 42:6-7
:KW¤ g« i¥aW¬
§ i `¤l¤M zi¬¥An¦
G0d says, “Is it a small thing that you should be My Servant,
ca¤ r¤½ Æi¦l L¬ zF«
§ id§ n«¦ l¸wp̈
¥ xn`Ÿ
¤ ÀIe©
That you should raise up the tribes of Jacob, and restore the remnant of Israel?
ai®¦Wd̈§l l¥̀ xÜ¦
§ i i¬¥
xEv§pE aŸw£
½ r«©i i´¥ha§ WÎz
¦ ¤̀ Æmiw¦ d̈§l
I will also make you an Ohr laGoyim, a Light to the Nations,
m½i¦ FB xF´`l§ ÆLi¸¦Yz§
© pE
That My liberation extend to the ends of the earth.” Isaiah 49:6
:ux«¤`¨ d̈ d¬¥vwÎc
§ r© i¦zr̈EW§
« i zF¬id«§ l¦
Arise, shine, for your light has come, G0d's glory shines on you!
:gxf̈
«¨ K¦i¬©lr̈ dëŸdi§ cF¬akE
§ K®¥
xF` `á̈Îi«M¦ ixF¦ ` inE
¦ w¬
See, though darkness may cover the earth, thick darkness the people,
mi®¦O ª̀§l l¤tẍ£r«©e ux¤ ¤̀½ ÎdQ¤ k§
© i ÆKW¸
¤ Ÿgd© d³¥PdÎi«
¦ M¦
Still haShem will shine on you,
d½ëŸdi§ g´©
xf¦§ i ÆK¦i©l¸ r̈e§
G0d's glory will be seen upon you.
:d«¤̀ ẍ¥i K¦i¬©lr̈ FcFa
kE
§
And nations will come to your light,
K®¥
xF`§l m¦iFb E¬kl§ d̈« e§
Rulers to the brightness of your dawn. Isaiah 60:1-3
:K«g¥ x©§f D©b¬Ÿpl§ mi¦k¨lnE
§



¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
¤ aE ¦ rn
© W§ zì
THE FAITH OF A SCIENTIST
adapted from: G0d and the Big Bang by Daniel Matt,
contemporary American
What G0d is real enough to satisfy both our minds and our hearts? What myth can work for us today?
The Big Bang functions as our myth of creation. By an intricate and unrepeatable combination of chance and
necessity, we have evolved from, and alongside, countless other forms of life over billions of years.
We are just now beginning to see and accept the stark reality of who we are and where we come from.
But this knowledge of the evolutionary history of our species is not necessarily degrading.
It can be uplifting: we are part of a wholeness, a oneness.
To be religious means to have an intuitive feeling of the unity of the cosmos.
0neness is grounded in scientific fact: We are made of the same stuff as all of creation.
Everything that is, was, or will be, started off together as one infinitesimal point, the cosmic seed.
The branching out of life should not blind us to its underlying unity.
Of course, the reverse is true as well: We should not reduce the wondrous variety to the least common
denominator. The deepest wonder is the unity in diversity.
Our awareness of unity can guide us to live in harmony with other human beings and with all being.
And G0d is a NAME we give to the 0neness of it all.


from THE LIGHT WE ARE, BUT CANNOT KNOW
Wendell Berry, contemporary American, from Sabbaths
The dark
Again has prayed to the light to come
Down into it, to animate
And move it in its heaviness.
So what was still and dark wakes up,
Becomes intelligent, moves, names
Itself by hunger and by kind,
Walks, swims, flies, cries, calls, speaks, or sings.
We all are praising, praying to
The light we are, but cannot know.
Continue with the blessing at the bottom of the page
PRAISE ME OR CURSE ME
by Aaron Zeitlin, contemporary American
Praise Me, says G0d, and I will know that you love Me.
Curse Me, says G0d, and I will know that you love Me.
Praise Me or curse Me, and I will know that you love Me.
Sing out My graces, says G0d.
Raise your fist against Me and revile, says G0d.
Sing out graces or revile.
Reviling is also a kind of praise, says G0d.
But if you sit fenced off in your apathy, says G0d,
If you sit entrenched in: "I don't give a hang," says G0d,
If you look at the stars and yawn,
If you see suffering and don't cry out,
If you don't praise and you don't revile,
Then I created you in vain, says G0d.



¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
¤ aE ¦ rn
© W§ zì
EILI, EILI il¦ ¥̀ il¦ ¥̀ MY G0D, MY G0D
Hebrew by Hannah Senesh; Music by David Zehavi
Eili Eili, ,il¦ ¥̀ il¦ ¥̀ (Oh) G0d, My G0d,
Shelo yiggamer l' 0lam ml̈Frl§ xnB̈ ¥ i¦ `ŸNW ¤ (I pray) that these things never end
Hachol v'hayam mÏd© e§ lFgd© The sand and the sea
Rishrush shel hammayim mi«¦ O© d© lW ¤ WExW § x¦ The rush of the waters
B'rak hashamayim mi«¦ n© Ẍd© wx©A§ The crash of the heavens
T'filat ha'adam. .mc̈`¨ d̈ zli © t¦ Y§ The prayers of All. (Human prayer)
YISM'CHU HASHAMAYIM m¦in © Ẍd©†Eǵn§ U¦
§ i THE SKIES ARE HAPPY
Psalm 96:11
Yism'chu hashamayim! (x3) m¦in© Ẍd©† Eǵn§ U¦

§i The skies are happy!
V'tagel ha'aretz (x2)! ux®¨
¤ `d̈ l´¥bz̈e§ Earth exults!
Yir'am hayam (x3) umlo'o! (x2) :F`Ÿl
« nE§ mÀ̈Id©Œ m¬©rx«§i¦ The ocean roars, and all that fills it!
OR ZARUA r´ª
© xf̈ xF` LIGHT IS SOWN
Psalm 97:11
Or zarua laTzaddik; wi®¦CS©© l r´ª

© xf̈ xF` Light is sown for the righteous;
ul'yishrey lev simchah. :d«g̈n§ U¦ a¬¥lÎix¥W¦§ il§ E and for the true-hearted, joy.
Those who believe there will be light at the end of the week will find joy "sprouting" from the Sabbath.


Continue with one of the Revelation prayers that begin on the next page
Kavannah/Intention
Revelation is a form of G0d's Parental Love.
The W0rld wants to be known, as any Parent does.
Our ancestors followed the 0neness of G0d through the Middle East and bey0nd.
Their teachings, their "torah" (small "t"), have shaped our centuries ever since.
REVELATION
Traditional 2nd Blessing of the Sh'ma Service:
AHAVAH RABAH dÄx© dä£d`© LOVE WITHOUT LIMIT
Revelation as a form of G0d's Parental Love
Some are accustomed to gathering their four tzitzit together

to unify the four letters of G0d's NAME before saying the Sh'ma—
the acknowledgement of the unity of G0d
Ahavah rabah ahavtanu, ,EpŸa§ d© £̀ dÄx© dä£d`© Y0u have loved us without limit,
Ad0nay, El0heynu. .EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ ,dedi Ad0nay, our G0d.
Chemlah g'dolah viyteirah dx¨zi
¥ e¦ dl̈Fcb§ dl̈n§ g¤ Y0u have had great and abundant
chamalta aleynu. :Epilr̈
¥ Ÿl§ n© g̈ compassion for us.
Avinu Malkeinu, ,EpM¥ l§ n© Epia¦ `¨ Our Parent and Ruler,
ba'avur xEa£rA© for
avoteynu v'imoteynu EpizFO
¥ `¦ e§ EpizFa ¥ £̀ our ancestors
shebat'chu v'cha La§ Egh§ ÄW ¤ who trusted in Y0u
(shebat'chu v'cha Avinu Malkeinu,) (.EpM¥ l§ n© Epia¦ `¨ La§ Egh§ ÄW)
¤
vat'lamdeim chukey chayim, ,mi¦Ig© iT¥ gª mc¥O§ l© Y© §e and whom Y0u taught the laws of life,
kein t'choneinu utlam'deinu. :Epc¥O§ l© zE
§ Ep¥Pg̈Y§ oM¥ be gracious and teach us also.
Avinu, ha'av harachaman, ,on̈£gx©d̈ a`¨ d̈ ,Epia¦ `¨ Our merciful Parent, S0urce of mercy,
ham'racheim, racheim aleynu. .Epilr̈
¥ mg¥ x© ,mg¥ x©n§ d© have compassion on us.
V'tein b'libeinu l'havin oia¦ d̈l§ EpA¥ l¦ A§ oz¥ e§ And let our hearts discern
(l'havin) ulhaskil, lishmo'a, ,©rŸnW
§ l¦ ,liM¦ U § d© lE
§ (oia¦ d̈l)§ and be wise, and heed,
lilmod, ul'lameid, ,cO¥ l© lE
§ ,cŸnl§ l¦ learn, and teach,
lishmor v'la'asot zFU£rl© e§ xŸnW § l¦ maintain and practice
ulkayeim et kol divrey ix¥a§ C¦ lM̈ z ¤̀ m¥Iw© lE § and carry out all the words
talmud Toratecha b'ahavah. :dä£d`© A§ Lz¤ xFY ¨ cEnl§ z© of learning Y0ur Torah with love.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
¤ aE ¦ rn
© W§ zì
V'ha'eir eyneynu b'Toratecha; ;Lz¤ xFz
¨ A§ Epi¥pir¥ x ¥̀ d̈e§ Enlighten our eyes with Y0ur Torah; let
v'dabeik libeinu b'mitzvotecha, ,LizF
¤ v§ n¦ A§ EpA¥ l¦ wA¥ c©e§ our hearts cling to Y0ur commandments,
v'yacheid l'vaveinu Epa¥ äl§ cg© ¥ ie§ uniting our heart
l'ahavah ulyir'ah d`¨ x§ i¦ lE
§ dä£d`© l§ to love and revere
et SH'MECHA. .Ln¤ W § z ¤̀ Y0ur NAME.
V'lo neivosh v'lo nikaleim ml¥ M̈p¦ `Ÿle§ WFa¥p `Ÿle§ And may we not be ashamed or abashed
v'lo nikasheil l'0lam va'ed. :c¤rë ml̈Frl§ lW ¥ M̈p¦ `Ÿle§ and never stumble.
Ki v'sheim, kodsh'cha LW § c§ ẅ ,mW ¥ a§ iM¦ For in Y0ur NAME, which is H0ly
hagadol v'hanora, batachnu. .Epg§ ḧÄ ,`xFP ¨ d© e§ lFcB̈d© and great and awesome, we have trusted.
Nagilah v'nism'chah dg̈n§ U § p¦ e§ dl̈ibp̈
¦ Let us exult and rejoice
(nagilah v'nism'chah) biyshu'atecha. .Lzr̈EWi
¤ A¦ (dg̈n§ U§ p¦ e§ dl̈ib¦ p̈) in Y0ur deliverance.
V'havei aleynu b'rachah v'shalom mFlẄe§ dk̈xÄ§ Epilr̈

¥ à¥ d̈e§ And bring blessings and peace upon us
v'kabeitz galuyoteynu EpizFIElB̈
¥ uA¥ ẅe§ and gather our exiles
me'arba kanfot ha'aretz ux¤`¨ d̈ zFtp§ M© rA© x§ `© n¥ from the "four corners" of the earth
v'tolicheinu kom'miut :zE«In¦ nF
§ w« Epki
¥ lFz
¦ e§ and lead us “standing tall” Lev. 26:13
l'artzeinu. :Epv¥ x§ `© l§ to our land.

Ki Eil, poeil l¥rFR ,l ¥̀ iM¦ For G0d, Wh0 does
y'shu'ot Ahtah .dŸ«`¨ ,zFrEWi§ saving acts, are Y0u.
Uvanu vacharta Ÿx§ g© ä EpäE And Y0u have chosen us
mikol am v'lashon oFWl̈e§ m©r lM̈n¦ from all the nations and tongues
v'keiravtanu l'Shimcha hagadol, ,lFcB̈d© Ln§ W ¦ l§ EpŸa§ x©w¥ e§ and brought us close to Y0ur great NAME,
selah,(selah) be'emet! ¡ A¤ ,(dl̈q)
!zn¤ ` ¤ dl̈q¤ truly!
L'hodot l'cha Ll§ zFcFdl§ To thank Y0u
ulyachedcha b'ahavah (b'ahavah). § dä£d`© A§ Lc§ g©
:(däd£ `© A) ¤ ilE
§ and proclaim Y0ur oneness with love.
habocheir b'amo Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ

§ i¦ FO©rA§ xgFA
¥ d© Wh0 chooses Y0ur people Israel
b'ahavah. :dä£d`© A§ with love.
GO TO PAGE 68 and continue with the Sh'ma
V'HA'EIR EYNEYNU Epi¥pi¥r x ¥̀ d̈e§ ENLIGHTEN OUR
EYES
All Alternative Revelation prayers begin with this song,
(an excerpt from the traditional revelation prayer)
V'ha'eir eyneynu b'Toratecha; ;Lz¤ xFz

¨ A§ Epi¥pi¥r x ¥̀ d̈e§ Enlighten our eyes with Y0ur Torah; let
v'dabeik libeinu b'mitzvotecha, ,LizF
¤ v§ n¦ A§ EpA¥ l¦ wA¥ c©e§ our hearts cleave to Y0ur commandments,
v'yacheid l'vaveinu Epa¥ äl§ cg©¥ ie§ uniting our hearts
l'ahavah ulyir'ah d`¨ x§ i¦ lE
§ dä£d`© l§ to love and revere
et Sh'mecha. .Ln¤ W
§ z ¤̀ Y0ur NAME.
V'lo neivosh v'lo nikaleim ml¥ M̈p¦ `Ÿle§ WFa¥p `Ÿle§ And may we not be ashamed or abashed
v'lo nikasheil l'0lam va'ed. :c¤rë ml̈Frl§ lW ¥ M̈p¦ `Ÿle§ and never stumble.
Continue with one of the alternatives below or on the following pages
Alternative Revelation/Enlightenment 1
A PARAPHRASE OF THE TRADITIONAL PRAYER
Enlighten our eyes with Y0ur Torah;

Make our hearts and minds cleave to Y0ur mitzvot,
Uniting them to love and revere Y0ur NAME.
And may we always be proud and unafraid to be Jewish in public.
Deep is Y0ur love for us, Ad0nay our G0d,
Boundless Y0ur tender compassion.
S0urce of light and truth,
Creat0r of the eternal law of goodness and of the impulse within us for justice and mercy,
We pray that this hour of worship will be one of vision and inspiration.
Help us to find the wisdom by which to live;
Lead us to take the words we speak into our hearts and our lives.
Y0u are the S0urce of deliverance.
Y0u have called us from all peoples and tongues, constantly drawing us nearer to Y0u,
That we may lovingly offer Y0u praise, proclaiming Y0ur 0neness.


¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
¤ aE ¦ rn
© W§ zì
ON ANGELS AND MESSENGERS
(In Hebrew they are the same word: j`¨ l§ n© /mal'ach)
Rabbi Lawrence Kushner, contemporary American
Each lifetime is the pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.

For some there are more pieces.
For others the puzzle is more difficult to assemble.
Some seem to be born with a nearly completed puzzle.

And so it goes.
s0uls going this way and that
Trying to assemble the myriad parts.
But know this. No one has within themselves

All the pieces to their puzzle,
Like before the days when they used to seal jigsaw puzzles in cellophane,
Insuring that all the pieces were there.
Everyone carries with them at least one and probably

Many pieces to someone else's puzzle.
Sometimes they know it. Sometimes they don't.
And when you present your piece

Which is worthless to you,
To another, whether you know it or not,
Whether they know it or not,
Y0u are a messenger from the Most High.

THE TORAH: G0D'S CHOICEST GIFT
The Torah is G0d's choicest gift to the House of Israel.

Israel without Torah is like a body without a s0ul.
Like water, it refreshes and purifies.
Like wine, it gladdens the heart.
Like a crown, it exalts us above all creatures.
It is nobler than the crown of priesthood or royalty.
When Torah entered the world, freedom entered it.
The whole Torah exists only to establish peace.
Its first and last aim is to teach love and kindness.
What is hateful to you, do not do to others.
That is the whole Torah — all the rest is commentary — come and learn it.
Those who study Torah are the true guardians of civilization.
When the voice of reason is heard, the hand of violence does not prevail.
Wherever people study Torah, the presence of G0d dwells among them.
Honoring parents, performing acts of kindness, and making peace among people, these are among our highest duties;
But the study of Torah is equal to them all, because it leads to them all.
AD0NAY IS 0NE
from Gates of Prayer (Reform Prayerbook)
Ad0nay is 0ne: Loving our ancestors throughout history, loving us today.

Ad0nay is 0ne: Revealing Torah to our ancestors, revealing Torah to us.
Ad0nay is 0ne: Ruling a dominion without limit, boundless in space and endless in time.
Ad0nay is 0ne: The sum of all that has been, the promise of all that is to be.
Ad0nay is 0ne: The Unity encompassing life and death, heaven and earth, light and darkness.
Ad0nay is 0ne: The 0neness that unites the smallest grains of sand with the farthest stars.
Ad0nay is 0ne: Unity manifested in the struggle to attain harmony among humanity, and balance within human nature.
Ad0nay is 0ne: Uniting body and s0ul in service to attain that love of ourselves and each other
which is at one with the love of G0d.

habocheir b'amo Yisra’El l ¥̀ xÜ

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
¤ aE ¦ rn
© W§ zì
AL SH'LOSHAH D'VARIM
mix¦ äc§ dẄlW
§ l©r ON THREE THINGS (The World Stands)
Text: from Pirkey Avot 1:2; Music by Chaim Tzur
Al sh'loshah d'varim (x3) mix¦ äc§ dẄlW § l©r On three things
ha'0lam omed: :cnFr

¥ ml̈Frd̈ the world stands:
Al haTorah v'al ha'avodah dc̈Fa£rd̈ l©re§ dxFY

¨ d© l©r on the Torah (The "Teaching"), on service(s)
V'al g'milut chasadim. :mic¦ q̈£g zElin¦ B§ l©re§ and on kind deeds.

Continue on the next page with the Sh'ma
ETZ CHAYIM HEE ìd¦ mi¦Ig© u¥r A TREE OF LIFE
Proverbs 3:18, 17; Lamentations 5:21
Etz chayim hee © r¥ gi

ìd¦† mi´¦IgÎu« It [the Torah] is a tree of life
lammachazikim bah, D®Ä miwi ´¦ f£
¦ gO©
«© l to those who cling to it,
v'tom'cheha m'ushar. :x«Ẍ ª̀n§ d̈i¬¤knŸ§ ze«§ and its supporters are happy.
D'racheha dar'chey no'am, mrŸ© ®pÎi¥kx§c© d̈i¬¤kx¨C § fi Its ways are pleasant ways,
v'chol n'tivoteha shalom. :mF«lẄ d̈i´¤zFai¦z§pÎl’ke«§ and all its paths are peace.
Hashivenu, Ad0nay, ¦ d `k
| d³ëŸdi§ Ep¸a¥ iW£ Return us, Ad0nay,
elecha v'nashuva. däEWp̈«
½ e§ ÆLi¸¤l ¥̀ and we will return.
Chadesh yameynu k'kedem. :mc¤w«¤ M§ Epi¥nï W¬¥Cg© Renew our days as before.

Continue on the next page with the Sh'ma
SH'MA rn ©W§ HEAR!
You may remain in position or stand as is your custom.
See commentary, page 174
:cg̈« ¤̀ æ¬F̈d§i Epi¥dŸl¡` æ¬F̈d§i l®¥̀ xÜ¦

§ i r©nW§
c¤rë ml̈Frl§ FzEkl§ n© cFaM§ mW¥ KExÄ

Baruch sheim k'vod malchuto l'0lam va'ed.
Blessed is the NAME of Y0ur glorious realm, for ever and ever.
If you are standing, please be seated.
V'AHAVTA Ÿa§ d© `¨ e§ LOVE AD0NAY

Deuteronomy 6:5-9
An alternative v'Ahavta is at the bottom of the next page
V'ahâavtaã eåt Ad0naây El0heæcha Li®¤dŸl¡` d´F̈d§i z¥̀ Ÿ½ a§ d´¨ © è§ You will come to love Ad0nay your G0d
b'chol l'vav'chaä uvchol nafsh'cha,å L W§ t©
§ pÎl’kaE § L¬ a«§ äl§ Îl’kA§ with all your mind, with all your being,
uvchol me'odeçcha, :LcŸ«¤`nÎl’
§ kaE § and with all your intensity,
v'hayuî had'variâm ha'eìlleh d¤N ¥̀À d̈ mixä ´¦ C§ d© Eºid̈e§ and let these words
asheñr An0chiê m'tzav'chaë hayyoåm mFId© L² E§v© n§ i¯¦kŸp`«¨ x¤̧W£̀ which I command you this day
al l'vaveçcha. :L«aä§
¤ lÎlr© pervade your mind.
V'shinnantaâm l'vaneãcha. Li½p¤ä§l mÝ̈§pP©W¦ e§ Repeat them to your children.
V'dibbartaå baæm — m®Ä Ÿx§A© c¦ e§ Speak, cite them —
b'shivt'chaà b'veyteñchaá ÆL¤̧zi¥aA§ L³ Y§ a§ W¦ A§ whether sitting at home
uvlecht'chaâ vadeãrech, Kx¤C½¤a© ĹY§ k¤ § laE
§ or walking on your way,
uvshochb'chaå uvkumeçcha. :L«nEw
¤ aE § L A§ k§ W’ a§ E« when lying down to sleep or arising.
Ukshartaäm l'oåt al yadeæcha, L®¤cïÎlr© zF`§ l m¬Ÿx§W© wE § So bind them as a sign on your hand,
v'hayuä l'totafoåt zŸtḧŸh§ « l E¬id̈e§ so that they will be reminders
beyn eyneæcha. :Li«p¤i¥r oi¬¥A before your eyes.
Uchtavtaëm al m'zuzoät beyteåcha L¤zi¥A zF¬ffªnÎl § r© m²Ÿa§ z© kE § Write them on the doorposts of your home
uvish'areçcha. :Lixr̈
«¤ W§ aE¦ and on your gates.
Continue on the next page with L'ma'an tizk'ru or with the traditional verses beginning on page 70.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
¤ aE ¦ rn
© W§ zì
L'MA'AN TIZK'RU Ex½ M§ f§ Y¦ or´©
© n§l THUS YOU WILL REMEMBER
The end of the Sh'ma Verses
L'maâ'an tizk'ruã Ex½ M§ f§ Y¦ or´©

© n§l "So that you remember
va'asiteåm et kol mitzvotaæy i®z̈Ÿev§ nÎl’
¦ MÎz ¤̀ m¤ziU£ ¦ r«©e and do all My mitzvot
vih'yiteäm k'doshiåm mi¦Wcw§ m¬¤zi¦id« § e¦ and be H0ly
lEl0heycheçm. :m«k¤ id« ¥Ÿl`¥l to your G0d.
Aniî, Ad0naây, El0heycheìm mk¤À id«
¥Ÿl¡` d´F̈d§i iºp¦ £̀ I, Ad0nay, am your G0d
asheñr hotzeàti etchemá Æm¤kz§ ¤̀ iz`³¥
¦ vFd x¤̧W£̀ Wh0 brought you out of the
me'eâretz Mitzraãyim m¦ix½©v§ n¦ ux´¤̀¤ n¥ land of Egypt
lihyoät lacheåm lEl0hiæm. mi®¦dŸl`«¥l m¤k¨l zF¬id¦§ l to be your G0d.
Ani,å Ad0naäy, El0heycheçm. :m«k¤ id«
¥Ÿl¡` d¬F̈d§i ip¦ £̀ I, Ad0nay, am your G0d." Num. 15:40-41
*(Emeãt) (zn¡¤½ `) "(Truth)" Jeremiah 10:10
Go to page 72 and continue with the Redemption Prayers.

*According to Mishnah B'rachot 2:2 (Talmud: B'rachot 14a), if we connect the last phrase of the Sh'ma section (mki
¤ dŸ¥ l`
¡ dedi
Ad0nay El0heychem "Ad0nay your G0d") to the first word of the Redemption blessing (zn¡ ¤ ` emet "truth"),
it forms the quote from Jeremiah 10:10 zn¡
¤ ` mki
¤ dŸ¥ l`
¡ dedi Ad0nay El0heychem Emet "Ad0nay, Your G0d, is Truth."
Alternative v'Ahavta / L'ma'an Tizk'ru

AND YOU WILL LOVE
by Debbie Friedman, contemporary American
And you will love haShem, your G0d with all your heart,
with all your s0ul, and with all your might.
And these words which I command you on this day
will be in your heart, will be in your heart.
And you should teach them diligently to your children
And you will speak of them, when you're sitting in your house
when you're walking by the way, and when you lie down
and when you rise, and when you rise.
And you should bind them as a sign upon your hand
And they will be reminders between your eyes
And you will write them on the doorposts of your house
and on your gates, and on your gates.
That you may remember and do all My commandments
And be h0ly, h0ly to your G0d, h0ly to your G0d, h0ly to your G0d!
Go to page 72 and continue with the Redemption Prayers.
The text has been updated to modern usage (eliminating shall, unto, and upon). Feel free to sing any older version familiar to you.
Reminders has been substituted for the archaic "frontlets," based on the parallel text in Exodus 13:9.
Traditional Verses Following the v'Ahavta
V'HAYAH IM SHAMOA rŸ³ © nẄÎm`¦ dÀ̈id̈e§ AND IF YOU HEED
izŸ©½ ev§ nÎl

¦ ¤̀ ÆErn§ W§ Y¦ rŸ³ © nẄÎm`¦ dÀ̈id̈e § bi 13
And if you heed, heed My commands
mF®Id© m¤kz§ ¤̀ d¬¤Ev© n§ i²¦kŸp`«¨ x¯¤W£̀ which I command you today
Fc½ a’
§ rl§ E Æm¤kid« ¥Ÿl¡` d³F̈d§iÎz ¤̀ dº̈ a£d`§ «© l to love haShem your G0d and worship G0d
:m«k¤ W§ t© § pÎl’kaE § m¤ka§ a§ © lÎl’kA§ with your whole heart and s0ul.
FY r¦ A§ m²¤kv§ x§`Îx«© © hn§ i¯¦Yz«© p̈e § ci 14
Then I will give the earth's rain in due season:
WFw§ ® lnE
© d´¤ xFi the autumn and spring rains,
:Lx«¤d̈v¦ § ie§ L W§ Ÿx«iz¦ e§ L½p¤b̈c§ Ý̈t§ q« © `¨ e§ and you will gather your grain, wine, and oil.
L®¤Yn§ d¤ a¦§ l L c«§ ÜA§ aU¬¥ ¤ r i²¦Yz«© p̈e § eh 15
And I will give grass in the field for your herd,
:Ÿr«§ äÜe§ Ÿ§lk« © `¨ e§ and you will eat and be satisfied.
m®¤ka§ a§© l d¤Yt¦ § iÎoR¤ mk¤½ ¨l Ex́n« § Ẍd ¦ fh 16
But guard yourselves lest your minds wander away
mix½¦g£̀¥ mi´¦dŸl¡` ÆmY¤ c§ a£ © r«e© mY¤À x§q© e§ and you deviate, and worship other "gods"
:m«d¨ ¤ l m¤zie£ ¦gY «© W§ d¦ e§ and bow down to them!
mk¤À Ä d¹ëŸdi§ Îs`© d¸¨ xg̈e § fi 17
For haShem will rage against you
xḧ½ n̈ d´¤id«§ i¦ Î`Ÿle§ Æm¦in¸© ẌdÎz © ¤̀ x³©vr̈e§ and the skies will stop up and there will be no rain
D®¨lEa§iÎz ¤̀ o¥Yz¦ `¬Ÿl dn̈½ c̈£̀´d̈e§ and the land will not yield its produce
dä½ ŸHd© ux´¨ ¤ `d̈Ælr© n¥ dxÀ¨d¥ n§ m´¤Yc§ a£̀«© © e and you'll fast be lost from your good earth
:m«k¤¨l o¬¥zŸp dF̈d§i x¬¤W£̀ which haShem gives you.
d¤N ¥̀½ i´© xäCÎz § ¤̀ ÆmY¤ n§ U© e § gi 18
So put these, My words
m®¤kW§ t© § pÎl«©re§ m¤ka§ a§ © lÎlr© on your heart and s0ul
mk¤½ c¤§ iÎlr© ÆzF`§l m³z̈Ÿ` m¤̧Yx§W© wE § And bind them as a sign on your hand,
:m«k¤ i¥pi«r¥ oi¬¥A zŸtḧFh§ « l E¬id̈e§ so that they be reminders before your eyes.
m¤ki¥pAÎz § ¤̀ m²z̈Ÿ` m¬¤Yc§ O¦ © le § hi 19
And teach them to your children.
Kx¤C½¤a© ĹY§ k¤ § laE§ ÆL¤̧zi¥aA§ L³ Y§ a§ W¦ A§ m®Ä x´¥Ac§©l Speak of them when sitting at home or walking on your way,
:L«nEw
¤ aE § L A§ k§ W’ a§ E« when lying down to sleep or arising.
:Lixr̈ «¤ W§ aE ¦ L¤zi¥A zF¬fEfnÎl § r© m²Ÿa§ z© kE § k 20

and write them on the doorposts of your homes and gates.
mk¤½ i¥pa§ i´¥nie¦ Æm¤kin§ ¥ i EA³ x¦§i or¸ © n§© l `k 21

That your days and your children's days be as many —
m¤kizŸ«
¥ a£̀«©l d²F̈d§i r¯©AW¦ § p x¤̧W£̀ dn̈½ c̈£̀ d̈« l©µ r on the land which haShem swore to your ancestors
:ux«¤`¨ d̈Îlr© m¦i©nẌd© i¬¥niM¦ m®¤d¨l z´¥z¨l to give them — as the days the skies arch over the earth.
Deuteronomy 11:13-21

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Traditional Verses Continued
VAYOMER/L'MA'AN TIZK'RU Ex½ M§ f§ Y¦ or´©
© n§l \ xn`Ÿ
¤ ¬Ie©
AD0NAY SAID/IN ORDER TO REMEMBER See commentary, page 175
Vayomer Ad0nay el Mosheh d¬¤WnÎl ¤̀ dF̈d§i xn`Ÿ ¤ ¬Ie©fÆl 37

Ad0nay said to Mosheh
lemor: :xŸn`¥
« N as follows:
Dabber el b'ney Yisra'El, Æl ¥̀ xÜ¦ § i i³¥pAÎl
§ ¤̀ xº A¥ C©gÆl 38
"Speak to Yisra'El's children,
v'amarta alehem: md¥ ¤½ l £̀ Ý̈x§n«© `¨ e§ and say to them:
V'asu lahem tzitzit z²¦viv¦ m¬¤d¨l EU̧r̈e§ Make yourselves a ritual fringe (tzitzit)
al kanfey vigdeyhem l'dorotam. m®z̈ŸxŸc§« l m¤dic¥b§ a¦ i¬¥t§pMÎl© r© on your clothes' wings for all generations.
V'nat'nu al tzitzit hakkanaf s¨pM̈d© z¬¦vivÎl ¦ r© E²pz«§ p̈e§ Put on this wing's tzitzit
p'til t'chelet. :z¤lk«¥ Y§ li¬¦zR§ a royal-blue (t'chelet) thread.
V'hayah, lachem l'tzitzit. z¼ vi
¦ v§¦ l m¤ » k¨l dí̈d̈e§hÆl 39
This, then, is your tzitzit.
Ur'item oto, uzchartem ÆmY¤ x§k© fE§ FzŸÀ ` m´¤zi`¦ xE§ And when you see it you will remember
et kol mitzvot Ad0nay d½ëŸdi§ zŸév§ nÎl’
¦ MÎz ¤̀ all of Ad0nay's mitzvot
va'asitem otam m®z̈Ÿ` m¤ziU£ ¦ r«©e and do them
v'lo taturu acharey l'vavchem Æm¤ka§ a§
© l i³¥x£g`«© ExEz¹ z̈ `¸Ÿle§ and not tour after your heart
v'acharey eyneychem mk¤½ i¥pi«r¥ i´¥x£g`«© e§ and after your eyes
asher atem zonim achareyhem. :m«di
¤ x£¥g`«© mip¦Ÿf m¬¤Y`Îx © W£̀ ¤ which you whore after. Numbers 15:37-39
L'maâ'an tizk'ruã © n§ln

Ex½ M§ f§ Y¦ or´© 40
So that you remember
va'asiteåm et kol mitzvotaæy i®z̈Ÿev§ nÎl’
¦ MÎz ¤̀ m¤ziU£ ¦ r«©e and do all My mitzvot
vihyiteäm k'doshiåm mi¦WŸcw§ m¬¤zi¦id« § e¦ and be h0ly
lEl0heycheçm. :m«k¤ id«¥Ÿl`¥l to your G0d.
Aniî, Ad0naây, El0heycheìm, ¥Ÿl¡` d´F̈d§i iºp¦ £̀ `n
mk¤À id« 41
I, Ad0nay, am your G0d,
asheñr hotzeàti etchemá Æm¤kz§ ¤̀ iz`³¥
¦ vFd x¤̧W£̀ Wh0 brought you out of the
me'eâretz Mitzraãyim m¦ix½©v§ n¦ ux´¤̀¤ n¥ land of Egypt
lihyoät lacheåm lEl0hiæm. mi®¦dŸl`«¥l m¤k¨l zF¬id¦§ l to be your G0d.
Ani,å Ad0naäy, El0heycheçm. :m«k¤ id«
¥Ÿl¡` d¬F̈d§i ip¦ £̀ I, Ad0nay, am your G0d." Numbers 15:40-41
*(Emeãt) (zn¡¤½ `) "(Truth)" Jeremiah 10:10
Continue with the Redemption Prayers one the following pages.

*According to Mishnah B'rachot 2:2 (Talmud: B'rachot 14a), if we connect the last phrase of the Sh'ma section (mki
¤ dŸ¥ l`
¡ dedi
Ad0nay El0heychem "Ad0nay your G0d") to the first word of the Redemption blessing (zn¡ ¤ ` emet "truth"), it forms the quote from
Jeremiah 10:10 zn¡
¤ ` mki
¤ dŸ¥ l`
¡ dedi Ad0nay El0heychem Emet "Ad0nay, Your G0d, is Truth."
Kavannah/Intention
Our Biblical ancestors were redeemed, always in a timely manner, thank G0d!
But always after some trial.
May we take redeeming steps ourselves, that we may find ourselves ready when redemption nears.
Traditional 3rd Blessing Of The Sh'ma Service:

G'ULAH dl̈E`b§ REDEMPTION
EMET V'YATZIV aiS©
¦ ie§ zn¤ `
¡ TRUE AND FIRM
Emet v'yatziv, v'nachon v'kayam, ,mÏw© e§ oFkp̈e§ ,aiS© ¦ ie§ zn¤ ` ¡ True and firm, right and enduring,
v'yashar v'ne'eman, ,on̈`¡ p¤ e§ xẄïe§ upright and faithful,
v'ahuv v'chaviv, ,aia¦ g̈e§ aEd`¨ e§ beloved and cherished,
v'nechmad, v'na'im, v'nora, v'adir, xiC¦ `© e§ `xFp¨ e§ mirp̈
¦ e§ cn̈g¤ § pe§ delightful, pleasant, awesome and mighty,
umtukan, umkubal, v'tov, v'yafeh dtï
¤ e§ aFhe§ lÄwª nE § oT̈zª nE § correct, accepted, good and beautiful
hadavar hazeh aleynu l'0lam ml̈Frl§ Epilr̈ ¥ d¤Gd© xäC̈d© are these words to us forever
ulol'mey 0lamim, ,min¦ l̈Fr in¥ lFr § lE § and for all eternity,
al avoteynu v'al imoteynu, ,EpizFO
¥ `¦ l©re§ EpizFa ¥ £̀ l©r for our ancestors,
aleynu, baneynu uv'noteynu EpizFp
¥ aE § Epi¥pÄ ,Epilr̈ ¥ for us, our sons and our daughters
v'al doroteynu, ,EpizFxFC
¥ l©re§ and our future generations,
v'al kol dorot zFxFC lM̈ l©re§ for all the generations
zera Yisra'El. :l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ rx¤©f of Israel's offspring.
Ezrat avoteynu v'imoteynu EpizFO

¥ `¦ e§ EpizFa ¥ £̀ zx§©fr¤ The Helper of our ancestors
Atah Hu mei'0lam. .ml̈Frn¥ Èd dŸ`© Y0u have always been.
Magein umoshi'a livneyhem mdi¥
¤ pa§ l¦ r© iWFnE
¦ o¥bn̈ A shield and deliverer to their children
achareyhem b'chol dor vador. :xFcë xFC lk̈A§ mdi ¤ x£¥g`© after them in every generation.
Emet, ashrey kulam ml̈Mª ix¥W § `© ,zn¤ ` ¡ Truly, fortunate are all people
sheyishm'u l'mitzvotecha LizF ¤ v§ n¦ l§ Ern§ W¦
§ IW ¤ who heed Y0ur commandments
v'Torat'cha udvar'cha Lx§ äcE§ Lz§ xFz¨ e§ and who, Y0ur Torah and Y0ur Word
yasimu al libam. :mÄl¦ l©r EniUï ¦ take to heart.
Emet, Atah Hu rishon; ÆoFW`x¦ Èd dŸ`© zn¤ `¡ Truly, Y0u "are first;" Isaiah 44:6
Emet, Atah Hu acharon; .oFx£
½ g`«© Èd dŸ`© zn¤ `¡ Truly, Y0u "are last;" ibid
umibal'adecha eyn lanu Epl̈ oi¬¥̀ Li†cr̈§¤ lA© nE ¦ and "besides Y0u we have no" ibid
Melech, G0'eil, uM0shi'a. :©riWFnE
¦ ,l ¥̀ FB ,Kl¤ n¤ Ruler, Redeemer, or Deliverer.
Go to page 79 and continue with Mi Chamochah.

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Alternative G'ulah/Redemption 1 THE HOPE
Text by Naphtali Herz Imber
HATIKVAH dëw§ Y¦ d© Music by Samuel Cohen (probably),
based on Smetana's The Moldau
See Commentary on p. 168
Kol od balevav p'nimah, ,dn̈ip¦ R§ aäN¥ A© cFr lM’ As long as a
nefesh yehudi homiyyah, ,dÏnFd

¦ icEd ¦ i§ Wt«¤ p¤ Jewish heart beats,
ul'fa'atey mizrach kadimah dn̈ic«¦ ẅ gx§¨fn¦ iz¥ £̀ t© lE

§ and as long as
ayin l'Tzi0n tzofiyah, ,dÏtFv

¦ oFIv¦ l§ oi«¦ r© Jewish eyes look eastward,
od lo av'dah tikvatenu, ,Ep¥zëw§ z¦ d¬c̈a§ `¨ `Ÿl cFr Then we have not "lost our hope," Ezekiel 37:11
haTikvah bat sh'not alpayim mi«¦ R© l§ `© zFpW § zA© dëw§ Y¦ d© our two thousand year old hope
lih'yot am chofshi b'artzenu: :Ep«v¥ x§ `© A§ iW¦ t§ g’ mr̈ zFid§ l¦ to be a free nation in our land:
eretz Tzi0n, viYrushalayim. .mi«¦ l© ẄExie¦ ,oFIv¦ ux«¤ ¤̀ the land of Zi0n, and Jerusalem.
Alternative G'ulah/Redemption 2
OUR BASIC DUTIES:
TZ'DAKAH AS T'SHUVAH
adapted from words by Danny Siegel,
contemporary American-Israeli
Tz'dakah is really just another form of T'shuvah—

changing, returning, repenting.
It serves as a reminder of who we are,
in essence, human beings with awesome power
to act, move, make changes in the world.
Tz’dakah allows us to re-establish our balance,
and our sense of meaning and value.
The good will of good people—
can bring about great changes in the world,
and these changes can be far more dazzling and extensive
than we would normally think possible.
In that sense there is something mysterious and magical,
about the extent of what Tz'dakah,
giving of our resources in a righteous way, can achieve.
But the actual doing of the mitzvah
is the simplest of simple things:
we just do it, and marvelous things happen.
A PARABLE OF SHIFRA AND PU'AH
by AvRam Aryeh
A new King rose over Egypt,

Over Mitzrayim*, the Land of "Double Oppression,"
A new King who did not recognize Joseph, (Exodus 1:8)
Or what he had done to save Egypt from famine.
What he saw were the Hebrews increasing,
Threatening to outpopulate his own people.
So he commanded all the midwives to throw baby boys into the Nile.
And they all did, except for Shifra, except for Pu'ah,
Who stood before Pharaoh, and lied rather than murder babies.
Of the myriad midwives, just two refused to drown the innocent.
Even when dragged before the King, who could kill them,
They stuck to their tale that kept babies, like Moses, alive.
And that is how the Book of Exodus, the redemption from Egypt begins:
Two midwives, with the courage to stand before Pharaoh and lie, so as not to murder.
And meanwhile a basket floated down the Nile,
A baby, born and left alive, to redeem us all.
*Note: Egypt, Mitzrayim in Hebrew, comes from the word Tzar, narrow/oppressor, and meiTzar, a narrow place. Mitzrayim
means the "two-narrows" (banks of the Nile), as well as the place of "two-oppressions."
A PARABLE OF NACHSHON BEN AMMINADAV
based on the Talmud, Tractate Sotah, page 37a
by AvRam Aryeh
On a howling moonrising midnight, Egypt's chariots catching up,

Moses heard G0d urge Yisra’El forward, so he called us to plunge into the Sea.
Nachshon, Chief of Yehudah, rushed down into the surf, but the Sea did not part.
He waded in deeper, water lapping at his knees, but the Sea still did not part.
He walked on, waves wrapping around his waist, still the Sea did not part.
On the shore, we just-escaped slaves, watched him, frozen in fear, quivering in the darkness,
We saw the wind-whipped waters wash over his shoulders, and still the Sea did not part.
Until his head dipped down below the churning darkness, only then did the Sea split,
Revealing Nachson waving to us, leading us on toward the far shore.
May we find the courage, hope, and perseverance
To follow our vision of the right way to go,
The right way to be.
We know that seas may not open until we have committed ourselves fully,
And walked into the breakers alone.

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dx¨n§ f¦ c§ iwEq
A PARABLE OF B'RURYAH
by AvRam Aryeh
Based on B'rurYah's version of Psalm 104:35 in the Talmud,
Tractate B'rachot, p 10a
Yittamu, chata'im* min ha'aretz ux¤`¨¿ d̈Îon¦ mi¸¦`Ḧg© EO³©Y¦i May they cease, sins/sinners from the world
ur'sha'im? od eynam. mp̈i ¥̀ cFr | mir¦ ẄxE§ and evil? (Be) no more.
Barchi nafshi et haShem! dëŸdi§ Îz ¤̀ iW¦ t©
§ p i´¦kx«§Ä Bless, my s0ul, haShem!
Hal'luYah! :D«ïEl§ld«© Praise-Yah!
It happened that Rabbi Meir's neighborhood was bedeviled by robber gangs who terrorized him and
made his life miserable.
In his anger and his fear he did not know what else to do, so Rabbi Meir prayed that they die.
His wife, B'rurYah, challenged him: "Why should such a prayer be permitted?"
He answered, "The Psalm says, 'May sinners cease from the world.'"
So she asked, "Does the Psalm say chot'im, which always means sinners? No, it reads, chatta'im, which can
both mean sinners and the sins themselves."
But Rabbi Meir persisted, "The end of the verse says: '...and the wicked be no more.'" And he continued
to pray for their death.
So B'rurYah said, "Don't you see that you can pray for the sinners to change? If they do t'shuvah, if they repent,
then there will be no more wicked."
It is said that he then prayed for them to repent, and, as so frequently happens in our people's stories, if
not in our lives, they did repent.
In our anger, mistrust, and fear, do we pray for the death of the wicked, or for the life of the world?
*The word for sinners can be either one of two word forms: chot'im, which always means those who sin, and chatta'im, which can
either mean the sinners, or the sins themselves. In this Psalm it is chatta'im, and B'rurYah chose to read it as wishing for the sins, not
the sinners, to be finished.
Alternative G'ulah / Redemption 6

A PERSON REACHES IN THREE DIRECTIONS
by Rabbi Nachman of Bratzlav (1770-1811)
A person reaches in three directions:

inward, to oneself —
up, to G0d —
out, to others.
The miracle of life is that
in truly reaching
in any direction,
one embraces all three.
WHO WILL BRING REDEMPTION?
Who will bring redemption? Both we and G0d.

We make the world worthy of redemption; G0d redeems the world and history.
If we believe that we alone can bring redemption, we fall into the error of false messianism.
If we believe that G0d alone will bring it, we fall into the error of despair and inaction.
What can we do?
We can work for redemption by increasing good in the world, by acts of lovingkindness and justice.
We can avoid schemes which promise instant salvation and utopian fulfillment.
And most of all, we can pray and hope in Ad0nay, Wh0 in the end will redeem us all.
WHEN YOU BELIEVE & MI CHAMOCHAH
by Stephen Schwartz, from the movie Prince of Egypt
Many nights we've prayed with no proof anyone could hear

In our hearts a hopeful song we barely understood
Now we are not afraid although we know there's much to fear
We were moving mountains long before we knew we could.
There can be miracles when you believe though hope is frail, it's hard to kill. (hard to kill).
Who knows what miracles you can achieve? When you believe, somehow you will,
You will when you believe!
In this time of fear when prayer so often proves in vain

Hope seemed like the summer birds too swiftly flown away
Yet now I'm standing here my heart's so full, I can't explain
Seeking faith and speaking words I never thought I'd say.
There can be miracles when you believe though hope is frail, it's hard to kill (hard to kill).
Who knows what miracles you can achieve? When you believe, somehow you will,

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Mi Chamochah (Exodus 15:1,11,13,18)
Ashirah lAd0nay, kee ga'oh ga'ah d`B̈

¨½ dŸ´`b̈Îi«M¦ ÆdF̈di«©N dxi³¦
¨ W`¨
(I sing to Ad0nay, Wh0 has triumphed gloriously)
¨ W`
¨
Mi chamochahh, ba'elim Ad0nay? d½ëŸdi§ Æm¦l ¥̀ Ä« dk̈Ÿ³nk̈Îin«¦
(Who is like Y0u, Ad0nay, among the "godlings"?)
Mi kamochah, ne'dar bakodesh? WcŸ®
¤TA© xĆ̈`¤
§ p dk̈ŸnM̈
i¬¦n
(Who is like Y0u, majestic in holiness?)
Nachita, v'chasd'cha am zu ga'alta Ÿ§l®¨`B̈ Ef́Îmr© L C§ q§ g© a§ z̈i¬¦gp̈
(In Y0ur love, Y0u led the people Y0u redeemed)
Nachita, v'chasd'cha am zu ga'alta Ÿ§l®¨`B̈ Ef́Îmr© L C§ q§ g© a§ z̈i¬¦gp̈
(In Y0ur love, Y0u led the people Y0u redeemed)
Ashirah, Ashirah, Ashirah dxi³¦
¨ W`¨ dxi³¦
¨ W`¨ dxi³¦
¨ W`¨
(I sing, I sing, I sing)
¨ W`¨
¨ W`
¨
Mi chamochah, ba'elim Ad0nay d½ëŸdi§ Æm¦l ¥̀ Ä« dk̈Ÿ³nk̈Îin«¦
(Who is like Y0u, Ad0nay, among the "godlings"?)
Mi kamochah, ne'dar bakodesh WcŸ®
¤TA© xĆ̈`¤
§ p dk̈ŸnM̈
i¬¦n
(Who is like Y0u, majestic in holiness)
Nora t'hilot, Oseih fele `¤lt«¤ dUŸ
¥ r¬ zŸNd¦ z§ `¬¨
xFp
(Awesome in praises, D0er of w0nder Exodus 15:11)
Ad0nay yimloch l'0lam va'ed! :c«rë
¤ m¬¨lŸrl§ KŸln¦
§ i d¬F̈d§i
(Ad0nay reigns for ever and ever! Exodus 15:18)
Ashirah, Ashirah, Ashirah dxi³¦
¨ W`¨ dxi³¦
¨ W`¨ dxi³¦
¨ W`¨
(I sing, I sing, I sing)
There can be miracles when you believe though hope is frail, it's hard to kill (hard to kill).
Who knows what miracles you can achieve? When you believe, somehow you will, now you will,
You will when you believe,
Skip to page 80 and continue with the Tzur Yisra’El
MODESTLY WALK WITH Y0UR G0D
Micah 6:6-8 Translated by AvRam Aryeh
B'mah akadem Ad0nai, d½ëŸdi§ m´¥Cw£̀© ÆdÖA ©e How may I approach haShem,
ikkaf lEl0hey marom? mFx®n̈ i´¥dŸl`«¥l s©M`¦ (how) bend and bow to G0d on high?
Ha'Akadmennu EP´¤nC§ w£̀© d«© Should I approach G0d
v'olot? zFlFr½ a§ with offerings rising?
ba'agalim b'ney shanah? :d«p̈Ẅ i¬¥pA§ mil¦ b̈£rA«© with yearling calves?
Hayirtzeh Ad0nai ÆdëŸdi§ d³¤vx¦§id£ f Would haShem be satisfied
b'alfey eylim, mil¦½ i ¥̀ i´¥t§l`© A§ with thousands of rams,
B'riv'vot nachaley shahmen? on®ẄÎi¥

¤ lg£«©p zFaa§ x«¦A§ with myriad rivers of oil?
Ha'etein b'chori ÆixFk¦ A§ o³¥Y ¤̀ d«© Should I give my firstborn
pish'i; ir½¦ W§ R¦ for my misjudgment;
p'ri vitni, ip¦ h§ a¦ i¬¦xR§ the fruit of my womb
chattat nafshi? :iW«¦ t©

§ p z`¬©Hg© for my s0ul's wayward strayings?
Higid l'cha, adam, mc̈`¨ L§² l ci¬¦Bd ¦g It has been told to you, humanity,
mah tov aFHÎd ® n© what is good
umah Ad0nai doreish mim'cha: LÀ O§ n¦ W´¥ xFC dºëŸdi§ Îdn̈E and what haShem seeks from you:
Ki im asot mishpat, ÆhR̈W§ n¦ zFU£ ³ rÎm`¦ i´¦M Just use good judgment, (listen to reason)
v'ahavat chesed, cq¤ g¤½ za£ © d´©è§ love kindness, (listen to your heart)
v'hatzne'a lechet im El0hecha. :Li«dŸl¡

¤ `Îmr¦ z¤k¤l r©¬¥pv§ d© e§ and modestly walk with your G0d.
Go to page 79 and continue with Mi chamochah.

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MI CHAMOCHAH - dk̈Ÿ³
nk̈Îin«¦
The Chatimah (Signature Ending)
of the Traditional G'ulah/Redemption Blessing
We continue together
KaM'yaledet haMoshah* dẄFOd© zc¤l© ¤ iO§ M© As a midwife draws*
valad la'chayim, ,mi¦Ig© l© cl̈ë a newborn out into life,
hotseyta et ammeinu EpO©¥ r z ¤̀ z̈`vFd ¥ Y0u brought our people
miMitzrayim mi¦ x¨v§ O¦ n¦ out of Egypt
ka'asher baka'ta z̈r§ w© Ä xW ¤ £̀ M© when Y0u parted
et mey Yam Suf. .sEq m©i in¥ z ¤̀ the water of the Sea of Reeds.
Anu zochrim et hatzalat'cha Lz§ l© S̈d© z ¤̀ mix¦ kFf § Ep`¨ We remember Y0ur
b'ahavah, ,dä£d`© A§ loving rescue,
v'nashir et hashir xiX ¦ d© z ¤̀ xiW© ¦ pe§ and sing the song
asher sharu ExẄ xW ¤ £̀ that Mosheh and Miryam
Mosheh, Miryam, uv'ney Yisra’El: :l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ i¥paE
§ mïx§ n¦ dWŸ ¤n led our people in singing:
*DrawOut is the meaning of Moses' Hebrew name: Mosheh. Here, in honor of the midwives of Exodus chapter 1 who began the
redemption with their refusal to kill the Hebrew baby boys, we use the verb Moshah, that is, Moses as a feminine verb.
Mi chamochah dk̈Ÿ³nk̈Îin«¦ "Wh0 is like Y0u

ba'elim, Ad0nay? d½ëŸdi§ Æm¦l ¥̀ Ä« among the godlings, Ad0nay?
Mi kamochah, dk̈ŸnM̈
i¬¦n Who is like Y0u,
ne'dar bakodesh; WcŸ®
¤TA© xĆ̈`¤ §p cloaked in the h0ly;
nora t'hilot, zŸNd¦ z§ `¬¨xFp Awesome in praises,
oseh fele!? :`¤lt«¤ dUŸ ¥ r¬ Doer of w0nder?" Exodus 15:11
Shirah chadashah dẄc̈£g dxi ¨W ¦ (With) a new song

shib'chu g'ulim milE`
¦ b§ EgA§ W ¦ the redeemed praised
l'shimcha al s'fat hayam. .mÏd© zt© V § l©r Ln§ W ¦ l§ Y0ur NAME at the seashore.
Yachad kulam hodu v'himlichu, ,Ekil¦ n§ d¦ e§ EcFd mN̈Mª cg© ©i Together all acknowleged Y0u as Ruler,
v'am'ru: :Exn§ `¨ e§ and said: Exodus 15:18
Ad0nay yimloch l'0lam va'ed! :c«rë

¤ m¬¨lŸrl§ KŸln¦
§ i d¬F̈d§i "Ad0nay reigns for ever and ever!"
All who are able, please rise at the word dn̈Ew kumah, “rise.”
Tzur Yisra’El l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ xEv Rock of Israel

kumah b'ezrat Yisra’El l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ zx§©fr¤ A§ dn̈Ew rise to Israel's aid
ufdeih chin'umecha, ,Ln¤ ª̀ p§ k¦ dc¥tE § and liberate, as Y0u promised,
Y'hudah v'Yisra’El. .l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ e§ dc̈Edi§ Judah and Israel.
Go’aleinu Ep¾¥l £̀ ŸB« “Our Redeemer,
Ad0nay tzva'ot sh'mo, Fn® W§ zFà̈ v§ d¬ëŸdi§ Named “Ad0nay of Great Gatherings,”
k'dosh Yisra’El. :l«¥̀ xÜ¦
§ i WFcw§ the H0ly 0ne of Israel.” Isaiah 47:4
ga'al Yisra’El. :l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ l`B̈
© Wh0 redeemed Israel.

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For regular Shabbatot and Shabbatot in the middle of Passover or Sukkot, CONTINUE BELOW
For the Festival Amidah SKIP TO page 97.
zÄW§
©l dc̈in£
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SHABBAT AMIDAH
All those who are able, please rise. The Shaliach Tzibbur (prayer leader) faces the Ark.
See Amidah commentary, page 175
G0d's 4-letter NAME will appear with various vowels in the Amidah prayers, based on Sephardi/Mizrachi Kabbalistic prayer books.
As we sing Ad0nay s'fatay tiftach, there is a custom of taking 3 steps forward, starting with the right (eager) foot, as if coming into the
presence of royalty, and, at the end of the Amidah, of leaving, by taking 3 steps backward, starting with the left (reluctant) foot.
Ad0nay, s'fatay tiftach, g®Ÿt§ Y¦ i´©zẗU§ ip̈Ÿc`

£† Ad0nay, open my lips,
ufi yagid t'hilatecha. :L«z¨
¤ Nd¦ Y§ ci¬¦B©i itÀ¦ EŒ and my mouth will praise Y0u. Ps. 51:17

¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa
¥ £̀
BOWING: We bow, bending the knee, at the word KExÄBaruch, We rise at Ad0nay, the NAME of G0d.
Some also bow from the waist at the word El0hey preceding each patriarch and matriarch, to recognize their individual relationships with G0d.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`

¡ ,d©
© ed©
© i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, our G0d,
vEl0hey avoteynu v'imoteynu: Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa
¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e *G0d of our fathers and mothers:
El0hey Avraham, md¹̈ xä§ `© i¸dŸl¡
¥ ` "G0d of Avraham,
El0hey Yitzchak, w²g̈v¦ § i i¬¥dŸl¡` G0d of Yitzchak,
vEl0hey Ya'akov; aŸw£ r«©i i¬¥dŸl`«e¥ G0d of Ya'akov," Exodus 3:15
El0hey Sarah, El0hey Rivkah, ,dẅa§ x¦ idŸ¥ l`

¡ ,dxÜ̈ idŸ¥ l` ¡ G0d of Sarah, G0d of Rivkah,
El0hey Rachel, vEl0hey Le'ah. :d`¨ l¥ idŸ¥ l`¥e ,lg¥ x¨ idŸ¥ l` ¡ G0d of Rachel, G0d of Leah.
Ha'El hagadol, hagibor v'hanora, ,`xFP
½¨ d© e§ ÆxŸAB¦ d© lŸcB̈
³ d© l¥̧`d̈ "G0d great, mighty and awesome," Deut. 10:17
El elyon, ,oF«il§ r¤ l´¥̀ "G0d supreme," Genesis 14:18
gomeil chasadim tovim, ,miaFh¦ mic¦ q̈£g lnFB ¥ Wh0 repays acts of faithkeeping,
v'koneih hakol, ,lŸMd© d¥pFwe§ "Owner" of all, ibid

v'zocheir chasdey ic¥q§ g© xkFf
¥ e§ Y0u remember the faithfulness
avot v'imahot, ,zFdÖ`¦ e§ zFa`¨ of our ancestors,
umeivi g'ulah dN̈ ª̀ b§ ìa¦ nE¥ bringing redemption
livney v'neyhem, ,mdi¥
¤ pa§ i¥pa§ l¦ to their children's children,
l'ma'an sh'mo, b'ahavah. :dä£d`© A§ ,FnW § o©rn«© l§ for Y0ur NAME, lovingly.
On Shabbat Shuvah (between Rosh haShanah and Yom Kippur) add:

Zochreinu l'chayim, ,mi¦Ig© l§ Epx«¥k’ §f Remember us for life,
Melech chafeitz ba'chayim, ,mi¦Ig© A© ut¥ g̈ Kl« ¤ n¤ Ruler Wh0 desires life,
v'chotveinu b'seifer ha'chayim, ,mi¦Ig© d© xt«
¤ q¥ A§ Ep«a¥ z§ k’ e§ inscribe us in the Book of Life
l'ma'ancha El0him chayim. .mi¦Ig© midŸ¦ l` ¡ Lp©§ rn© l§ For Y0ur sake, G0d of Life.
Always conclude:
Melech ozeir umoshia umagein: :o¥bn̈E r© iWFnE

«¦ x¥fFr Kl«
¤ n¤ Ruler, Help, and Savior and Shield:
(*ufokeid) (cwŸetE
¥ *) (*and Rememberer).
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d©
© ed©
© i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
Reform ending
magein Avraham v'ezrat Sarah. :dxÜ̈ zx§©fr¤ e§ md̈xä§ `© o´¥

bn̈ Avraham's "shield" Genesis 15:1
and Sarah's help.
*Conservative ending
magein Avraham ufokeid Sarah. :dxÜ̈ cwŸ¥ etE md̈xä§ `© o´¥

"Wh0 remembers" Sarah. Genesis 21:1
2
G'VUROT zFxEab§ G0D'S POWERS
Atah gibor l'0lam, Ad0nay, ,ip̈Ÿc £̀ ml̈Frl§ xFAB¦ dŸ`© Y0u are boundlessly powerful, Ad0nay,
m'chayeh meitim, ,miz¦ n¥ d¥Ig© n§ enlivening the dead,
Atah rav l'hoshia. :ri
© WFd§
«¦ l a¬© x dŸ`© Y0u "greatly save (us)." Isaiah 63:1

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
¤ aE ¦ rn© W§ zì ¥ R§ xg© W© d© zFkxA¦ 82
In Summer — From Pesach morning to Erev Simchat Torah
Morid hattal. :lḦd© cixFn

¦ Dropping the (summer) dew.
In Winter — From Simchat Torah morning to Erev Pesach add:
Mashiv haru'ach gE
© x« d̈ aiX ¦ n© Blowing the (winter) wind
umorid hagashem. :mW«
¤ B̈d© cixFnE
¦ and bringing down the rain.
M'chalkeil chayim b'chesed, ,cq«

¤ g¤ A§ mi¦Ig© lM¥ l§ k© n§ providing the living with food,
m'chayeh meitim miz¦ n¥ d¥Ig© n§ enlivening the dead*
b'rachamim rabbim; ;miA¦ x© min£

¦ gx©A§ so compassionately;
someich noflim, ,mi®l¦ tŸ§ p...K´¥nFq "supporting the falling," Psalms 145:15
v'rofeih cholim, ,milFg

¦ `tFx¥ e§ healing the sick,
umatir asurim, ,mixEq£̀

«¦ xi¬¦Yn© E "freeing the fettered," Psalms 146:7
um’kayyeim emunato Fzp̈En`¡ m¥Iw© nE

§ keeping faith
lisheney afar. ¥ l¦
:xẗr̈...i¬¥pWi with "those asleep in the dust." Daniel 12:2
Mi chamocha, ba'al g'vurot? ?zFxEaB§ l©rA «© LFn« k̈ in¦ Wh0 is as Y0u, All-Powers?
umi domeh lach, ,KN̈ dnF¤ c« inE ¦ And who compares to Y0u,
Melech memeit um’chayeh, d®¤Ig© nE

§ zi´¦nn¥ Kl«¤ n¤ Ruler "of life and death," 1 Samuel 2:6
umatzmi'ach y'shu'ah? ?dr̈EWi§ gi © n«¦ v§ nE

© Sprouting victory?
On Shabbat Shuvah (between Rosh haShanah and Yom Kippur) add:
Mi chamocha av harachamim, ,min£

¦ gx©d̈ a`© LFnk̈ in¦ Wh0 is like Y0u, merciful G0d,
zocher y'tzurav l'chayim mi¦Ig© l§ eixEv

¨ i§ xkFf
¥ Wh0 sustains life
b'rachamim? ?min£
¦ gx©A§ in compassion?
Always conclude:
V'ne'eman Atah dŸ`© on̈` ¡ p¤ e§ Y0u are faithful

l'hachayot meytim. .miz¦ n¥ zFi£gd© l§ in bringing life to the lifeless.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d¥
¥ ed¥
¥ i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
m'chayeh hameitim. :miz¦ O¥ d© d¥Ig© n§ Wh0 enlivens the dead*.

3
K'DUSHAT HASHEM mX
¥ d© zyEc
© w§ G0D'S HOLINESS
Literal Translation:
N'kaddeish et Shimcha ba'0lam, ,ml̈FrÄ Ln§ W ¦ z ¤̀ WC¥w© p§ We sanctify Y0ur NAME in the world,
k'sheim sheimakdishim oto FzF` miWi ¦ C¦ w§ O© W
¤ mW
¥ M§ even as they (angels) sanctify Y0u
bishmey marom, ,mFxn̈ in¥ W§ A¦ in the high heavens,
kakatuv al yad n'vi'echa, ,L ¤̀ ia¦ p§ c©i l©r aEzM̈M© as written by the hand of Y0ur Prophet,
V'kara zeh el zeh v'amar: xn©½ `¨ e§ Æd¤fÎl ¤̀ d³¤f `¸¨
xẅe§ "One calls to other, saying:
Alternative Translation:
We sanctify Y0ur NAME on earth,
even as all things, to the end of time and space, proclaim Y0ur holiness;
and in the words of the prophet Isaiah we say:
(We rise up on our tiptoes each time we say WFc²ẅ kadosh in the following paragraph,
as if we are the angels Isaiah saw fluttering.)
Kadosh, kadosh, kadosh WFcẅ WFc² ẅ WFc̄ẅ "'H0ly, h0ly, h0ly

Ad0nay tz'va'ot, zFà̈
® v§ d̈é̈d̈ï is Ad0nay of Great Gatherings,
m'lo chol ha'aretz k'vodo. :FcFa
« M§ ux¨
¤ `d̈Îlk̈ `¬Ÿln§ Wh0se glory fills the whole world.'"
Isaiah 6:3
Adir Adireinu, ,Epxi¥ C¦ `© xic¦ `© S0urce of our strength,

Ad0nay Adoneinu, ,Ep¥pFc £̀ d̈ëd̈ï Ad0nay our G0d,
Mah adir Shimcha Ln§ W¦ xiC¦ `Îd
© n̈ How majestic is Y0ur NAME
b'chol ha'aretz. :ux¤`¨ d̈Îlk̈A§ throughout the earth.
Baruch k'vod Ad0nay mim'komo. :FnFw

« O§ n¦ d̈ëd̈ïÎcFa« M§ KExÄ
¬ "Blessed is Ad0nay's glory from its place."
Ezekiel 3:12

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
Echad Hu El0heynu EpidŸ¥ l`¡ Èd cg̈ ¤̀ Y0u alone are our G0d
Hu Avinu, Imeinu: ;EpO¥ `¦ ,Epia¦ `¨ Èd and our Father, our Mother;
Hu Malkeinu EpM¥ l§ n© Èd Y0u are our Ruler
Hu M0shi'einu Ep¥riWFn
¦ Èd and our Rescuer
v'Hu yashmi'einu Ep¥rin¦ W©§ i Ède§ and in Y0ur mercy Y0u reveal Y0urself
b'rachamav l'eyney kol chay. :ig̈ÎlM̈ i¥pi¥rl§ ein̈£gx©A§ in the sight of all alive.
Yimloch Ad0nay l'0lam — m¨lÀ Fr«l§ d̈¸ëd̈ï K³Ÿln¦

§i "Ad0nay reigns forever —
El0hayich Tzi0n — oFIv¦† K¦i´©dŸl¡` your G0d, Zi0n —
l'dor vador. Hal'lu-Yah! :D«ïEl§ld«© xŸÀcë xŸ¬c§l from generation to generation.
HalleluYah!" Psalm 146:10
L'dor vador xŸÀcë xŸ¬c§l "From generation to generation"

nagid godlecha. .Ll¤ cB̈
§ ciB©
¦p we will declare Y0ur greatness.
Ul'neitzach n'tzachim mig¦ v̈p§ gv¥ © plE

§ And to all eternity
k'dushat'cha nakdish. .WiC¦ w©§ p Lz§ Ẅcªw§ we will sanctify Y0ur holiness.
V'shivchacha, El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`¡ ,L£ga§ W ¦ e§ And Y0ur praise, our G0d,
mipinu lo yamush WEnï `Ÿl EpiR¦ n¦ from our mouths will
l'0lam va'ed. .c¤rë ml̈Frl§ never depart.
Ki Eil, Melech, ,Kl¤ n¤ ,l ¥̀ iM¦ For Y0u are G0d, Ruler,

gadol v'kadosh Ahtah. :dŸ«`¨ WFcẅe§ lFcB̈ great and h0ly.
ha'Eil hakadosh. .WFcT̈d© l ¥̀ d̈ H0ly G0d.
On Shabbat Shuvah, we end:

haMelech hakadosh. .WFcT̈d© Kl¤ O¤ d© H0ly Ruler.
Please continue silently through page 95

or feel free to skip to the Private Meditations which begin on page 96.
Pray at your own speed.

Please be seated when you are finished.
On Shabbat/Festival Afternoon, skip ahead to page 88
4A
K'DUSHAT HAYOM L'SHACHARIT B'SHABBAT
zÄX
© A§ zix£
¦ gW
© l§ mFId© zyEc
© w§
THE HOLINESS OF THE DAY: SHABBAT MORNING
Yismach Mosheh dWŸ ¤ n gn© U § i¦ Moses will rejoice

b'matnat chelko Fwl§ g¤ z©pY§ n© A§ in the gift of his portion (the Torah)
ki eved ne'eman karata lo. .FN z̈`x¨ẅ on̈` ¡ p¤ ca¤ ¤ r iM¦ for Y0u called him a faithful servant.
K'lil tif'eret b'rosho FW`ŸxA§ zx¤ ¤̀ t§ Y¦ lil¦ M§ Y0u placed a shining crown
natata lo FN Ÿzp̈ © on his head
b'omdo l'fanecha Li¤pẗl§ Fcnr̈ § A§ when he stood before Y0u
al har Sinai, ,i©piq¦ xd© l©r on Mount Sinai,
ushney luchot avanim mip¦ ä £̀ zŸg ¬ ªl i²¥pWE § with "two stone tablets" Exodus 32:15
horid b'yado, ,Fcï

® A§ cixFd ¦ which he brought down "in his hand," Ibid
v'chatuv bahem md¤ Ä aEzk̈e§ upon which was written
sh'mirat Shabbat, ,zÄW © zxi © n¦ W § to guard Shabbat,
v'chein katuv b'Toratecha: :Lz¤ xFz
¨ A§ aEzM̈ ok¥ e§ and so it is written in Y0ur Torah:
V'Shamru v'ney Yisra'El l¥̀ xÜ¦ § iÎi«¥pa§ Ex¬n«§ Ẅe§ "Israel's children will guard
et haShabbat, z®ÄX© dÎz
© ¤̀ the Shabbat,
la'asot et haShabbat z²ÄX© dÎz
© ¤̀ zFŪ£r«©l making Shabbat
l'dorotam b'rit 0lam. :m«¨lFr zi¬¦xA§ mz̈ŸxŸc§« l an eternal covenant for all generations.
Beyni uveyn b'ney Yisra’El, l ¥̀½ xÜ¦

§ i í¥pA§ Æoi¥aE iÀp¦ i¥A Between Me and Israel's children,
ot hee l'0lam m®¨lŸrl§ è¦d zF¬` it will always be a symbol
Ki sheishet yamim asah Ad0nay ÆdF̈d§i d³Ür̈ minï À¦ zW´¥ ¤ WÎiM¦ that in six days Ad0nay made
et hashamayim v'et ha'aretz ux¤`¨½ d̈Îz ¤̀ e§ m¦i´©nẌdÎz © ¤̀ heaven and earth
uvayom hash'vi'i, iri½¦ a¦ X§ d© ÆmFIaE © and on day seven,

shavat, vayinafash . :W«©tP̈¦Ie© z©aẄ ceased, and sighed in relief." Ex. 31:16-17

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
Yism'chu v'malchut'cha LzEk
§ l§ n© a§ Egn§ U § i¦ They will rejoice in Y0ur sovereignty
shom'rey Shabbat zÄW © ix¥nFW § those who keep the Sabbath
v'kor’ey oneg. b¤pŸr i ¥̀ xFw § e§ and call it a delight.
Am m'kad'shey sh'vi'i; ;iri
¦ a¦ W§ iW ¥ C§ w© n§ m©r The people who sanctify the seventh day;
kulam yisb'u ErA§ U § i¦ mN̈Mª all will be satisfied
v'yit'an'gu mituvecha. .LaEH
¤ n¦ EbP© § rz§ i¦ e§ and delighted with Y0ur goodness.
V'hash'vi'i ratzita bo FA z̈iv¦ x¨ iri ¦ a¦ W § d© e§ Y0u willed the seventh day
v'kiddashto. .FYW § C©w¦ e§ and sanctified it.
Chemdat yamim oto karata. .z̈`x¨ẅ FzF` minï ¦ zC©n§ g¤ "Most precious of days" Y0u called it.
Zeicher l'ma'aseih v'reisheet. :ziW`
¦ x¥a§ dU£ ¥ rn© l§ xk¥ ¤f A commemoration of the work of creation.
El0heynu, vEl0hey idŸ¥ l`¥e ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ Our G0d, G0d of our
avoteynu v'imoteynu, ,Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epiz «¥ Fa £̀ fathers and mothers,
r’tzeih vimnuchatenu. .Ep«z¥ g̈Epn§ a¦ dv¥ x§ be pleased with our [Shabbat] resting.
Kadd'sheinu b'mitzvotecha, ,Li«zF¤ v§ n¦ A§ Ep«W¥ C§ w© Consecrate us with Y0ur commandments,
v'tein chelkenu b'Toratecha, ,L«z¤ xFz
¨ A§ Ep«w¥ l§ g¤ oz¥ e§ shape our destiny with Y0ur Torah,
sab'einu mituvecha, ,L«aEH¤ n¦ Ep«r¥ A§ U © satisfy us with Y0ur goodness,
v'sam'cheinu bishu'atecha. .L«zr̈EWi
¤ A¦ Ep«g¥ O§ U© e§ and gladden us with Y0ur deliverance.
V'taheir libeinu Ep«A¥ l¦ xd¥ h© e§ Refine our minds

l'ovd'cha be'emet. .zn¤ ` ¡ A¤ LC§ a’§ rl§ to worship Y0u in truth.
V'hanchileinu, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ d¤¤ ed¤
¤ i ,Ep«li¥ g¦ p§ d© e§ Endow us, Ad0nay our G0d,
b'ahavah, uv'ratzon, ,oFvxäE § ,dä£d`© A§ lovingly, willingly,
Shabbat kodshecha, ,L«W ¤ c§ w’ zA© W © with the inheritance of Y0ur h0ly Shabbat,
v'yanuchu vah Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ Dä EgEpï « e§ that Israel rest on it,
m'kadd'shey Sh'mecha. .L«n¤ W§ iW ¥ C§ w© n§ as they hallow Y0ur NAME.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d¤
¤ ed¤¤ i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
m'kaddesh haShabbat. :zÄX © d© WC¥w© n§ Wh0 sanctifies Shabbat.
On Shabbat MORNING, SKIP to page 89 and continue with R’tzeih.
On SHABBAT AFTERNOON continue here
4B
K'DUSHAT HAYOM L'MINCHAH B'SHABBAT
zÄX
© A§ dg̈pn¦ l§ mFId© zyEc
© w§
THE HOLINESS OF THE DAY FOR SHABBAT AFTERNOON
Atah echad v'SHIMCHA echad. .cg̈ ¤̀ Ln§ W ¦ e§ cg̈ ¤̀ dŸ`© Y0u are one and Y0ur NAME is one.
Umi k'am'cha Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ LO© § rM§ inE ¦ Who is like Y0ur people Israel,
goy echad ba'aretz? ?ux¤` «¨ Ä cg̈ ¤̀ iFB unique on the earth?
Tif'eret g'dulah dN̈cªB§ zx«¤ ¤̀ t§ Y¦ The splendor of greatness
va'ateret y'shu'ah, ,dr̈EWi§ zx«¤h£ ¤ re© and the crown of salvation,
yom m'nuchah ukdushah dẌcªwE § dg̈Epn§ mFi the day of rest and holiness
l'am'cha natata. .Ÿz̈
« p̈ LO©§ rl§ Y0u gave to Y0ur people.
Avoteynu v'imoteynu EpizFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa ¥ £̀ Our ancestors
yagilu viran'nu v'yanuchu vo, ,Fa EgEpï « e§ EpP§ x©i§ e¦ Elibï¦ would rejoice and exult and rest on it,
m'nuchat ahavah undavah, ,däc̈pE § dä£d`© zgEp © n§ a rest of love and free will,
m'nuchat emet ve'emunah, ,dp̈En` ¡ e¤ zn¤ ` ¡ zgEp© n§ a rest of truth and faithfulness,
m'nuchat shalom v'shalvah, ,dël§ W© e§ mFlẄ zgEp © n§ a rest of peace and tranquility,
v'hashkeit va'vetach, ,gh« © aë
¤ hw¥ W § d© e§ and of serenity and security,
m'nuchah sh'leimah dn̈l¥ W § dg̈Epn§ a perfect rest
she'Atah rotzeh bah. .DÄ dvF ¤ x« dŸ`© W ¤ which pleases Y0u.
Yakiru vanecha v'yeyd'u Erc¥§ ie§ Li«p¤ ä ExiM© «¦ i May Y0ur children recognize and know
ki mei'it'cha hee m'nuchatam, ,mz̈g̈Epn§ ìd¦ LY§ `¦ n¥ iM¦ that their rest comes from Y0u,
v'al m'nuchatam mz̈g̈Epn§ l©re§ and through their rest
yakdishu et Sh'mecha. .L«n¤ W § z ¤̀ EWiC«¦ w© §i they will sanctify Y0ur NAME.

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
El0heynu vEl0hey idŸ¥ l`¥e Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ Our G0d, G0d of our
avoteynu v'imoteynu, ,Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epiz «¥ Fa £̀ fathers and mothers,
r’tzeih vimnuchatenu. .Ep«z¥ g̈Epn§ a¦ dv¥ x§ be pleased with our [Shabbat] resting.
Kadd'shenu b'mitzvotecha, ,Li«zF
¤ v§ n¦ A§ Ep«W¥ C§ w© Consecrate us with Y0ur commandments,
v'ten chelkenu b'Toratecha, ,L«z¤ xFz
¨ A§ Ep«w¥ l§ g¤ oz¥ e§ shape our destiny with Y0ur Torah,
sab'enu mituvecha, ,L«aEH
¤ n¦ Ep«r¥ A§ U © satisfy us with Y0ur goodness,
v'sam'chenu bishu'atecha. .L«zr̈EWi
¤ A¦ Ep«g¥ O§ U© e§ and gladden us with Y0ur deliverance.
V'taher libenu Ep«A¥ l¦ xd¥ h© e§ Refine our minds

l'ovd'cha be'emet. .zn¤ ` ¡ A¤ LC§ a’§ rl§ to worship Y0u in truth.
V'hanchilenu, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ d¤¤ ed¤
¤ i ,Ep«li¥ g¦ p§ d© e§ Endow us, Ad0nay our G0d,
b'ahavah uv'ratzon, ,oFvxäE § dä£d`© A§ lovingly, willingly,
Shabbat kodshecha, ,L«W ¤ c§ w’ zA© W © with the inheritance of Y0ur h0ly Shabbat,
v'yanuchu vah Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ Dä EgEpï « e§ that Israel rest on it,
m'kadd'shey SH'MECHA. .L«n¤ W § iW ¥ C§ w© n§ as they hallow Y0ur NAME.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d¤
¤ ed¤¤ i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
m'kaddesh haShabbat. :zÄX © d© WC¥w© n§ Wh0 sanctifies Shabbat.
All services continue here.
5
R'TZEIH dv¥ x§ MAY OUR WORSHIP BE PLEASING
Tzi0n/oFIv¦ /Zi0n
R'tzeih, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`

¡ d¦ e¦ d¦ i¦ ,dv¥ x§ Ad0nay, our G0d, be pleased with
b'am'cha, Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ ,LO© § rA§ Y0ur people, Israel,
ut'filatam b'ahavah. .dä£d`© A§ mz̈N̈t¦ zE § and willingly accept their prayer.
T'kabbeil b'ratzon, ,oFvxÄ§ lA¥ w© z§ May the worship service,
ut'hee l'ratzon tamid cin¦ Ÿ oFvx¨l§ id¦ zE § of Y0ur people,
avodat Yisra'El amecha. .L«O©
¤ r l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ zcFa£ © r Israel, always please Y0u.
On a normal Shabbat, continue on the next page.
On Rosh Chodesh, or on the Shabbat in the middle days of Passover or Sukkot, add Ya'aleh v'yavo:
El0heynu v'El0hey avoteynu Epi«zFa

¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ Our G0d and G0d of our fathers
v'imoteynu, ,Epi«zFO ¥ `¦ e§ and mothers,
Ya'aleh v'yavo, v'yagia, ,©ri«B©
¦ ie§ ,`Ÿaïe§ dl¤ r£ i© May this rise and come, arrive,
v'yera'eh, v'yeratzeh, v'yishama, ,rn© Ẍi¦ e§ ,dv¤ x¥ïe§ ,d ¤̀ x¥ïe§ be seen, be accepted, heard,
v'yipakeid, v'yizacheir: :xkG̈
¥ i¦ e§ ,cw¥ R̈i¦ e§ considered and remembered:
zichroneinu ufik'doneinu; ;Ep«p¥ Fcw§ tE¦ Ep«p¥ Fxk¦ §f our remembrances and considerations;
v'zichron avoteynu v'imoteynu; ;Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa ¥ £̀ oFxk¦ § fe§ the memory of our ancestors;
v'zichron mashiach gi
© W«¦ n̈ oFxk¦ § fe§ the memory of the anointed
ben David avdecha, ,LC«¤a© § r ce¦ C̈ oA¤ scion of David,* Y0ur servant,
v'zichron Yerushalayim, ,mi«¦ l© ẄExi§ oFxk¦ § fe§ the memory of Jerusalem,
ir kodshecha, ,L«W ¤ c§ w’ xir¦ Y0ur h0ly city,
v'zichron kol am'cha, ,LO© § r lM’ oFxk¦ § fe§ the memory of all Y0ur people,
Beyt Yisra'El l'fanecha, ,Li«p¤ ẗl§ l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ ziA¥ the house of Israel before Y0u,
lifleytah, l'tovah, ,däFhl§ ,dḧil¥ t§ l¦ for deliverance, for good,
l'chein, ul'chesed, ul'rachamim, ,min£¦ gx©lE § cq« ¤ g¤ lE§ og¥ l§ for grace, kindness, and mercy,
l'chayim ul'shalom, b'yom mFiA§ ,mFlẄlE § mi¦Ig© l§ for life and peace, on this day of
on Rosh Chodesh: :ycg y`xl on the 1st day(s) of the New Month:
Rosh haChodesh hazeh. .d¤Gd© Wc¤Ÿg« d© W`Ÿx this New Moon.
on Passover: :gqtl on Passover:
Chag haMatzot hazeh. .d¤Gd© zFSO© d© bg© this Festival of Matzot.
on Sukkot: :zekeql on Sukkot:
Chag haSukkot hazeh. .d¤Gd© zFMQª d© bg© this Festival of Sukkot.
Zochreinu Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`

¡ d¦ e¦ d¦ i¦ ,Epx«¥kf̈
§ Remember us, Ad0nay our G0d,
bo l'tovah; ;däFhl§ FA on this day for good;
ufokdeinu vo livrachah; ;dk̈xä§ l¦ Fa Epc«¥w§ ẗE consider us on this day for blessing;
v'hoshi'einu vo, l'chayim; ;mi¦Ig© l§ ,Fa Ep«r¥ iWFd ¦ e§ save us today, alive;
* See commentary on the concept of a Messiah, page 176

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
uvid'var xa© c§ aE
¦ and concerning
y'shu'ah v'rachamim, ,min£ ¦ gx©e§ dr̈EWi§ salvation and mercy,
chus v'choneinu, ,Ep«P¥ g’ e§ qEg pity and be gracious to us,
v'racheim aleynu v'hoshi'einu, ,Ep«r¥ iWFd
¦ e§ Epi«lr̈ ¥ mg¥ x©e§ have mercy on us and save us,
ki elecha eyneynu, ,Epi«p¥ i¥r Li«l¤ ¥̀ iM¦ for our eyes (look) to Y0u,
ki El Melech, ,Kl« ¤ n¤ Îl«¥̀ i²¦M "For G0d," Ruler, Nehemiah 9:31
chanun v'rachum Ahtah. :dŸ«`¨ mEg x©e§ oE¬Pg© "gracious and merciful are Y0u." ibid
Always conclude:
V'techezeyna eyneynu Epi«p¥ i¥r dp̈i«¤fg

¡ z¤ e§ And let our eyes see
b'shuv'cha l'Tzi0n b'rachamim. .min£¦ gx©A§ oFIv¦ l§ LaEW § A§ Y0ur compassionate return to Zi0n.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d¦ e¦ d¦ i¦ ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
hamachazir Sh'chinato l'Tzi0n. .oFIv¦ l§ Fzp̈ik¦ W § xi¦fg £ O© d© Returning Y0ur Presence to Zi0n.
MODIM micFn
¦
WE THANK/ACKNOWLEDGE Y0U
(We bow at the words micFn

¦ © KExÄ "Baruch Atah, Ad0nay" that end this blessing.)
"modim" and at the words dedi ,dŸ`
Modim anachnu lach, ,Kl̈ Epg«§ p© £̀ micFn ¦  We thank/acknowledge Y0u,

she'Atah hu Ad0nay El0heynu Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ d©
© ed©
© i Èd dŸ`© W ¤ for Y0u are Ad0nay our G0d
vEl0hey avoteynu v'imoteynu, ,Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa ¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e G0d of our fathers and mothers,
l'0lam va'ed. .c¤rë ml̈Frl§ for ever and ever.
Tzur chayeynu, magein yish'einu, ,Ep«r¥ W
§ i¦ o¥bn̈ ,Epi«¥Ig© xEv Rock of our lives, shield of our safety,
Atah hu l'dor vador. .xFcë xFcl§ Èd dŸ`© Y0u transcend generations. "We thank
Nodeh l'cha...u'nsappeir t'hilatecha, :L«z¨
¤ Nd¦ Y§ xR¥À q§Œ
© pE...L§À N d¬¤cF³p Y0u...and recount Y0ur praise," Ps. 79:13
al chayeynu ham'surim, b'yadecha, ,Lcï
«¤ A§ mixEq
¦ O§ d© Epi«¥Ig© l©r for our lives, given over
v'al nishmoteynu, ,Epi«zFn
¥ W § p¦ l©re§ to Y0ur protection, for our s0uls,
hap'kudot lach, ,Kl̈ zFcEwR§ d© entrusted to Y0u,
v'al nissecha, ,Li«Q¤ p¦ l©re§ for Y0ur phenomenal deeds,
sheb'chol yom immanu, ,Ep«Ör¦ mFi lk’ A§ W ¤ each day with us,
v'al nifl'otecha v'tovotecha Li«zFaFh
¤ e§ Li«zF`
¤ l§ t§ p¦ l©re§ for Y0ur astounding goodness
sheb'chol eit: :z¥r lk’ A§ W ¤ at any time:
erev vavoker, v'tzohorayim. «¨dv’ e§ xw¤ Ÿa« ë ax«¤ r¤
.mi¦ x¢ evening, morning, and noon.
HaTov aFHd© The Good 0ne

ki lo chalu rachamecha. :Li«n£
¤ gx«© Elk̈Î`Ÿl i¬¦M "of never-exhausted mercy." Lamentations 3:22
v'ham'racheim mg¥ x©n§ d© e§ The Merciful 0ne
ki lo tamu chasadecha; ;Lic«¤q̈£g EOz «© `Ÿl iM¦ of never-depleted kindness;
On Chanukah add:
Al haNissim v'al hapurkan, ,oẅx§ Rª d© l©re§ ,miQ¦ P¦ d© l©r For the miracles and the deliverance,
v'al hag'vurot, ,zFxEaB§ d© l©re§ and for the heroism,
v'al hat'shu'ot, ,zFrEWY§ d© l©re§ and for the victories,
v'al hamilchamot she'asita z̈iUr̈
«¦ W ¤ zFng̈l§ O¦ d© l©re§ and the wars Y0u waged
la'avoteynu ul'imoteynu Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ lE § Epi«zFa¥ £̀ l© for our ancestors
bayamim haheim bazman hazeh. .d¤Gd© on§ © GA© md¥ d̈ minÏ ¦ A© in those days at this season.
Bimey MatitYahu ben Yochanan, ,op̈g̈Fi oA¤ Ed«ïz§ Y¦ n© ini ¥ A¦ In the days of Matityahu ben Yohanan,
haKohen, Chashmonay uvanav, ,eip̈äE i`p̈FnW § g© ,odŸ
¥ Md© the priest, the Hasmonean and his sons,
k'she'am'dah malchut zEkl§ n© dc̈nr̈ § W ¤ M§ when arose the Kingdom
Yavan har'sha'ah dr̈Ẅx§ d̈ oëï of Hellenistic evil
al am'cha Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ LO©§ r l©r against Y0ur people Israel
l'hashkicham Toratecha, ,L«z¤ xFY
¨ mg̈iM¦ W § d© l§ to make them forget Y0ur Torah,

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
ulha'aviram mxi ¨ a£
¦ rd© lE
§ and sway them
mechukkey r'tzonecha. .L«p¤ Fvx§ iT¥ gª n¥ from the laws of Y0ur will.
V'Atah, b'rachamecha harabbim, ,miA¦ x©d̈ Li«n£¤ gx©A§ ,dŸ`© e§ But Y0u, in Y0ur great mercy,
amad'ta lahem b'et tzaratam. .mz̈x¨v̈ z¥rA§ md¤ l̈ Ÿc«§ nr̈ © stood up for them in their time of troubles.
Ravta et rivam, ,mäix¦ z ¤̀ Ÿa§ x«© Y0u fought their fight,
danta et dinam, ,mp̈iC¦ z ¤̀ Ÿp§ C«© judged their case,
nakamta et nikmatam, ,mz̈n̈w§ p¦ z ¤̀ Ÿn§ wp̈ «© avenged their injustices,
masarta giborim mixFA¦ B¦ Ÿx«§ q© n̈ delivered the strong
b'yad chalashim, ,miW ¦ N̈g© c©iA§ to the weak,
v'rabbim b'yad m'atim, ,miH©
¦ rn§ c©iA§ miA¦ x©e§ the many to the few,
ut'mei'im b'yad t'horim, ,mixFd
¦ h§ c©iA§ mi`¦ n¥ HE § the impure to the pure,
ursha'im b'yad tzaddikim, ,miwi
¦ C¦ v© c©iA§ mir¦ ẄxE§ the evil to the righteous,
v'zeidim b'yad oskey Toratecha. .L«z¤ xFz
¨ iw¥ qFr§ c©iA§ mic¥¦ fe§ the plotters to those busy with Torah.
Ul'cha asita sheim gadol lFcB̈ mW ¥ z̈iUr̈ «¦ LlE § So Y0u made a reputation great
v'kadosh b'0lamecha. .L«n¤ l̈FrA§ WFcẅe§ and h0ly in Y0ur world.
Ul'am'cha Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ LO©
§ rlE§ And for Y0ur people Israel
asita t'shu'ah g'dolah, ,dl̈FcB§ dr̈EWY§ z̈iUr̈ «¦ Y0u made a great victory,
ufurkan k'hayom hazeh. .d¤Gd© mFId© M§ oẅx§ tE ª a deliverance (lasting to) this very day.
V'achar kach ba'u vanecha Li«p¤ ä E`«Ä KM̈ xg© `© e§ Afterwards Y0ur children came
liD'vir Beytecha, ,L«zi¤ A¥ xia¦ c§ l¦ into the Core of Y0ur House,
ufinu et Heychalecha, ,L«l¤ k̈id¥ z ¤̀ EPtE ¦ and cleansed the Hall,
v'tiharu et Mikdashecha, ,L«W¤ C̈w§ n¦ z ¤̀ Ex£dh¦ e§ purified the Sanctuary,
v'hidliku neirot zFx¥p Ewi«l¦ c§ d¦ e§ and lit flames
b'chatzrot kodshecha. .L«W¤ C§ w’ zFxv§ g© A§ in Y0ur h0ly Court.
V'kav'u shmonat y'mey in¥ i§ z©pFnW § Era§ ẅe§ They then established these eight days
Chanukah eilu, ,EN«¥̀ dM̈ªpg £ Of Chanukah, of Rededication,
l'hodot ul'halleil lN¥ d© lE
§ zFcFdl§ to thank and praise
l'Shim'cha hagadol. .lFcB̈d© Ln§ W ¦ l§ Y0ur great NAME.
Always continue:
V'al kulam mN̈Mª l©re§ For all this, may
yitbarach v'yitromem Shimcha, ,Ln§ W¦ mnFx
¥ z§ i¦ e§ Kx©Äz§ i¦ Y0ur NAME be blessed and exalted,
Malkenu, tamid l'0lam va'ed. .c¤rë ml̈Frl§ cin¦ Ÿ ,Ep«M¥ l§ n© our Monarch, continually, for ever.
On Shabbat Shuvah add: z"iyra

Uch'tov l'chayim tovim miaFh
¦ mi¦Ig© l§ aFzkE § Write for a good life
kol b'ney v'ritecha. .L«zi
¤ x¦ a§ i¥pA§ lM’ all the children of Y0ur covenant.
Always conclude:
V'chol hachayim yoducha selah! !dl̈«Q¤ LEcFi« mi¦Ig© d© lŸke§ All alive thank Y0u!
Vihal'lu et Shimcha be'emet: :zn¤ `
¡ A¤ Ln§ W ¦ z ¤̀ Ell§ di
© e¦ With truth they sing praise to Y0ur NAME:
HaEl — y'shu'ateinu, ,Ep«zr̈EW
¥ i§ Ð l ¥̀ d̈ "G0d — our Victory, our Help,
v'ezrateinu selah! !dl̈«q¤ Ep«z¥ x§¨fr¤ e§ our Help!"
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d© © i ,dŸ`© KExÄ

© ed© Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
haTov Shimcha; ;Ln§ W
¦ aFHd© Wh0se NAME is Good;
ul'cha na'eh l'hodot. .zFcFdl§ d ¤̀ p̈ LlE
§ and Wh0m it is pleasant to thank.
7
SHALOM mFlẄ PEACE
Sim shalom, tovah, uvrachah, ,dk̈xäE § däFh mFlẄ miU ¦ Establish peace, goodness, and blessing,
chein, vachesed, v'rachamim min¦ g £ x©e§ cq¤ gë
¤ og¥ graciousness, kindness, and compassion
aleynu v'al kol yir'ey Sh'mecha. .Ln¤ W§ i ¥̀ x§ i¦ lM̈ l©re§ Epilr̈
¥ on us and on all who revere Y0ur NAME.
Bar'cheinu, avinu, kulanu k'echad, ,cg̈ ¤̀ M§ EpN̈Mª Epia¦ `¨ Epk¥ x§ Ä Bless us, our Parent, all of us as one,
b'or Panecha. .Li¤pR̈ xFÀ§ Y0ur Face alight.

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
Ki v'or Panecha natata lanu, ,EpN̈ Ÿzp̈
© Li¤pR̈ xFà§ iM¦ For with Y0ur Face alight Y0u gave us,
Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ ,EdEeEdEi Ad0nay, our G0d,
Torat chayim v'ahavat chesed, ,cq¤ g¤ za£ © d`© e§ mi¦Ig© zxFY© the Torah of life and love of kindness,
utz'dakah, uvrachah, v'rachamim, ,min£ ¦ gx©e§ ,dk̈xäE § ,dẅc̈vE§ justice, blessing, compassion,
v'chayim, v'shalom. .mFlẄe§ ,mi¦Ig© e§ life, and peace.
V'tov b'eynecha l'vareich Kx¥äl§ Li¤pi¥rA§ aFhe§ May it be good in Y0ur sight to bless
et am'cha Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ LO©
§ r z ¤̀ Y0ur people Israel
b'chol eit uvchol sha'ah dr̈Ẅ lk̈aE § z¥r lk̈A§ in every season and in every hour
bishlomecha. .LnFl
¤ W § A¦ with Y0ur peace.
On Shabbat Shuvah add: z"iyra

B’seifer chayim, ,mi¦Ig© xt« ¤ q¥ A§ In the Book of Life,
b’rachah v’shalom, ,mFlẄe§ dk̈xÄ§ blessing, peace,
ufarnasah tovah, ,däFh dq̈p̈x§ tE © and a good living
nizacheir v’nikateiv l’fanecha, ,Li«p¤ ẗl§ az¥ M̈p¦ e§ xkG̈¥ p¦ may we be written,
anachnu v’chol am’cha LO© § r lk̈e§ Epg«§ p© £̀ we and all Y0ur people
Beyt Yisra’El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ ziA¥ the House of Israel,
l’chayim tovim v’shalom.s .mFlẄlE § miaFh ¦ mi¦Ig© l§ for a good life, and peace.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,EdEeEdEi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,

oseh hashalom. :mFlẄd© dUFr
¤ Wh0 makes peace.
Please be seated.
As we wait for all to finish the Amidah, we may continue with private prayers.
Additional meditations can be found on page 108.
We will resume our service together with one or more of the songs on page 112.
PRIVATE MEDITATIONS
Psalms and readings for the joyous and the sad can be found in the beginning of this Siddur, pages 19.
EL0HAY, N’TZOR L’SHONI ipFW

¦ l§ xFvp§ ,idŸ© l`
¡ G0D, GUARD MY TONGUE
By Mar ben Ravina, Talmud, B’rachot 17a.
El0hay, n'tzor l'shoni meira, .rx¨n¥ i¦pFWl§ xFv§p ,i©dŸl`¡ My G0d, guard my tongue from evil,
usfatay midabbeir mirmah. :dn̈x§n¦ x¥AC©n¦ i©ztÜE § and my lips from speaking lies.
V'limkal'ley nafshi tidom — ,mŸCz¦ iW¦ t©§p il¥ l©§ wn§ l§
¦e To those cursing me let my s0ul be silent –
v'nafshi ke'afar xt¨r̈¤M iW¦ t©§pe§ let my s0ul be as dust
lakol tihyeh. .d¤id§ Y¦ lŸMl© to everyone.
P'tach libi b'Toratecha, ,L«z¤ xFz§
¨ A i¦Al¦ g©zR§ Open my mind with Y0ur Torah,
uvmitzvotecha tirdof nafshi. .iW¦ t©§p sFCx¦ §Y Li«z¤ F§vn§¦ aE that I may pursue Y0ur commandments.
A Personal Amidah
Our G0d, and G0d of our forebears, we come before Y0u this morning
bringing with us the joys and burdens of the week that has just passed,
and our prayers and hopes for the days ahead.
Some of us have experienced darkness this week — fear, pain,

loneliness, illness, anguish, depression, anger. We approach Y0u seeking
a deeper knowledge of ourselves, that we may learn how to accept what we
cannot change. But we also reach toward the divine spark within us,
searching for the courage and fortitude and endurance we need to enable
us to take responsibility for that which we can change. We look for
guidance from Y0u, so that we may learn how to transform our lives in
vessels mirroring Y0ur light.
Some of us have been touched by the wondrous sense of Y0ur Presence this
past week — by the marvels of nature, by the love of family and
friends, by satisfying work, by insights into life and its possibilities,
by the work of healing we have engaged in. We draw near
Y0u to contemplate Y0ur gifts and blessings, and offer our gratitude toY0u.
Y0u are the S0urce of both darkness and light.

Y0u give us the week with its challenges and struggles,
and Y0u give us Shabbat, with its serenity and joy.
From Siddur Or Chadash, 1989
More meditations can be found beginning on p 109

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
mi¦lb̈x¦§ l dc̈in£
¦r
FESTIVAL AMIDAH
All those who are able, please rise. The Shaliach Tzibbur (prayer leader) faces the Ark.
See Amidah commentary, page 175
G0d's 4-letter NAME will appear with various vowels in the Amidah prayers, based on Sephardi/Mizrachi Kabbalistic prayer books.
As we sing Ad0nay s'fatay tiftach, there is a custom of taking 3 steps forward, starting with the right (eager) foot, as if coming into the
presence of royalty, and, at the end of the Amidah, of leaving, by taking 3 steps backward, starting with the left (reluctant) foot.
Ad0nay, s'fatay tiftach, g®Ÿt§ Y¦ i´©zẗU§ ip̈Ÿc`

£† Ad0nay, open my lips,
ufi yagid t'hilatecha. :L«z¨
¤ Nd¦ Y§ ci¬¦B©i itÀ¦ EŒ and my mouth will praise Y0u. Ps. 51:17

¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa
¥ £̀
BOWING: We bow, bending the knee, at the word KExÄBaruch, We rise at Ad0nay, the NAME of G0d.
Some also bow from the waist at the word El0hey preceding each patriarch and matriarch, to recognize their individual relationships with G0d.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`

¡ ,d©
© ed©
© i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, our G0d,
vEl0hey avoteynu v'imoteynu: Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa
¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e *G0d of our fathers and mothers:
El0hey Avraham, md¹̈ xä§ `© i¸dŸl¡
¥ ` "G0d of Avraham,
El0hey Yitzchak, w²g̈v¦ § i i¬¥dŸl¡` G0d of Yitzchak,
vEl0hey Ya'akov; aŸw£ r«©i i¬¥dŸl`«e¥ G0d of Ya'akov," Exodus 3:15
El0hey Sarah, El0hey Rivkah, ,dẅa§ x¦ idŸ¥ l`

¡ ,dxÜ̈ idŸ¥ l` ¡ G0d of Sarah, G0d of Rivkah,
El0hey Rachel, vEl0hey Le'ah. :d`¨ l¥ idŸ¥ l`¥e ,lg¥ x¨ idŸ¥ l`
¡ G0d of Rachel, G0d of Leah.
Ha'El hagadol, hagibor v'hanora, ,`xFP
½¨ d© e§ ÆxŸAB¦ d© lŸcB̈
³ d© l¥̧`d̈ "G0d great, mighty and awesome,"
Deut. 10:17
El elyon, ,oF«il§ r¤ l´¥̀ "G0d supreme." Genesis 14:18
gomel chasadim tovim, ,miaFh
¦ mic¦ q̈£g lnFB ¥ Wh0 repays acts of faithkeeping,
v'koneh hakol, ,lŸMd© d¥pFwe§ "Owner" of all, ibid

v'zocheir chasdey ic¥q§ g© xkFf
¥ e§ Y0u remember the faithfulness
avot v'imahot, ,zFdÖ`¦ e§ zFa`¨ of our ancestors,
umeivi g'ulah dN̈ ª̀ b§ ìa¦ nE¥ bringing redemption
livney v'neyhem, ,mdi¥
¤ pa§ i¥pa§ l¦ to their children's children,
l'ma'an sh'mo, b'ahavah. :dä£d`© A§ ,FnW § o©rn«© l§ for Y0ur NAME, lovingly.
Always conclude:
Melech ozeir umoshia umagein: :o¥bn̈E r© iWFnE

«¦ x¥fFr Kl«
¤ n¤ Ruler, Help, and Savior and Shield:
(*ufokeid) (cwŸetE
¥ *) (*and Rememberer).
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d©
© ed©
© i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
Reform ending
magein Avraham v'ezrat Sarah. :dxÜ̈ zx§©fr¤ e§ md̈xä§ `© o´¥

and Sarah's help.

*Conservative ending
magein Avraham ufokeid Sarah. :dxÜ̈ cwŸ¥ etE md̈xä§ `© o´¥

"Wh0 remembers" Sarah. Genesis 21:1
2
G'VUROT zFxEab§ G0D'S POWERS
Atah gibor l'0lam, Ad0nay, ,ip̈Ÿc £̀ ml̈Frl§ xFAB¦ dŸ`© Y0u are boundlessly powerful, Ad0nay,
m'chayeh meitim, ,miz¦ n¥ d¥Ig© n§ enlivening the dead,
Atah rav l'hoshia. :ri
© WFd§
«¦ l a¬© x dŸ`© Y0u "greatly save (us)." Isaiah 63:1
In Summer — From Pesach morning to Erev Simchat Torah
Morid hattal. :lḦd© cixFn

¦ Dropping the (summer) dew.
In Winter — From Simchat Torah morning to Erev Pesach add:
Mashiv haru'ach gE
© x« d̈ aiX ¦ n© Blowing the (winter) wind
umorid hagashem. :mW«
¤ B̈d© cixFnE
¦ and bringing down the rain.
continues on the next page

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
M'chalkeil chayim b'chesed, ,cq«
¤ g¤ A§ mi¦Ig© lM¥ l§ k© n§ providing the living with food,
m'chayeh meitim miz¦ n¥ d¥Ig© n§ enlivening the dead*
b'rachamim rabbim; ;miA¦ x© min£

¦ gx©A§ so compassionately;
someich noflim, ,mi®l¦ tŸ§ p...K´¥nFq "supporting the falling," Psalms 145:15
v'rofeih cholim, ,milFg

¦ `tFx¥ e§ healing the sick,
umatir asurim, ,mixEq£̀

«¦ xi¬¦Yn© E "freeing the fettered," Psalms 146:7
um’kayyeim emunato Fzp̈En`¡ m¥Iw© nE

§ keeping faith
lisheney afar. ¥ l¦
:xẗr̈...i¬¥pWi with "those asleep in the dust." Daniel 12:2
Mi chamocha, ba'al g'vurot? ?zFxEaB§ l©rA «© LFn« k̈ in¦ Wh0 is as Y0u, All-Powers?
umi domeh lach, ,KN̈ dnF¤ c« inE ¦ And who compares to Y0u,
Melech memeit um’chayeh, d®¤Ig© nE

§ zi´¦nn¥ Kl«¤ n¤ Ruler "of life and death," 1 Samuel 2:6
umatzmi'ach y'shu'ah? ?dr̈EWi§ gi © n«¦ v§ nE

© Sprouting victory?
V'ne'eman Atah dŸ`© on̈` ¡ p¤ e§ Y0u are faithful

l'hachayot meytim. .miz¦ n¥ zFi£gd© l§ in bringing life to the lifeless.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d¥
¥ ed¥
¥ i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
m'chayeh hameitim. :miz¦ O¥ d© d¥Ig© n§ Wh0 enlivens the dead*.
3:
K'DUSHAT HASHEM mX
¥ d© zyEc
© w§ G0D'S HOLINESS
Literal Translation:
N'kaddeish et Shimcha ba'0lam, ,ml̈FrÄ Ln§ W ¦ z ¤̀ WC¥w© p§ We sanctify Y0ur NAME in the world,
k'sheim sheimakdishim oto FzF` miWi ¦ C¦ w§ O© W
¤ mW
¥ M§ even as they (angels) sanctify Y0u
bishmey marom, ,mFxn̈ in¥ W§ A¦ in the high heavens,
kakatuv al yad n'vi'echa: .L ¤̀ ia¦ p§ c©i l©r aEzM̈M© as written by the hand of Y0ur Prophet,:
v'kara zeh el zeh v'amar: xn©½ `¨ e§ Æd¤fÎl ¤̀ d³¤f `¸¨
xẅe§ "One calls to other, saying:
Alternative Translation:
We sanctify Y0ur NAME on earth,
even as all things, to the end of time and space, proclaim Y0ur holiness:
and in the words of the prophet Isaiah we say:
(We rise up on tiptoes each time we say WFc²ẅ kadosh in the following paragraph,as if we are the angels Isaiah saw fluttering.)
Kadosh kadosh kadosh WFcẅ WFc² ẅ WFc̄ẅ "H0ly, h0ly, h0ly

Ad0nay tz'va'ot, zFà̈
® v§ d̈é̈d̈ï is Ad0nay of Great Gatherings,
m'lo chol ha'aretz k'vodo. :FcFa
« M§ ux¨
¤ `d̈Îlk̈ `¬Ÿln§ Wh0se glory fills the whole world."
Isaiah 6:3
Adir Adireinu, Ad0nay Adoneinu, Ep¥pFc £̀ d̈ëd̈ï Epxi

¥ C¦ `© xic¦ `© S0urce of our strength, Ad0nay our G0d,
Mah adir Shimcha Ln§ W ¦ xiC¦ `Îd
© n̈ How majestic is Y0ur NAME
b'chol ha'aretz. :ux¤`¨ d̈Îlk̈A§ throughout the earth.
Baruch k'vod Ad0nay mim'komo. :FnFw

« O§ n¦ d̈ëd̈ïÎcFa« M§ KExÄ
¬ "Blessed is Ad0nay's glory from its place."
Ezekiel 3:12
Echad Hu El0heynu EpidŸ¥ l`¡ Èd cg̈ ¤̀ Y0u alone are our G0d
Hu Avinu, Imeinu; ;EpO¥ `¦ ,Epia¦ `¨ Èd our Father, our Mother;
Hu Malkeinu Hu m0shi'einu Ep¥riWFn

¦ Èd EpM¥ l§ n© Èd Y0u are our Ruler and our Rescuer
v'Hu yashmi'einu Ep¥rin¦ W©

§ i Ède§ and in Y0ur mercy Y0u reveal Y0urself
b'rachamav l'eyney kol chay. :ig̈ÎlM̈ i¥pi¥rl§ ein̈£gx©A§ in the sight of all alive.

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
Yimloch Ad0nay l'0lam — m¨lÀ Fr«l§ d̈¸ëd̈ï K³Ÿln¦
§i "Ad0nay reigns forever —
El0hayich Tzi0n — oFIv¦† K¦i´©dŸl¡` Y0ur G0d, Zi0n —
l'dor vador, hal'lu-Yah! :D«ïEl§ld«© xŸÀcë xŸ¬c§l for all generations. Hal'luYah!"
Psalm 146:10
L'dor vador xFcë xFc§l "From generation to generation"
nagid G0dlecha, ,Ll¤ cB̈

§ ciB©
¦p we will declare Y0ur greatness,
ulneitzach n'tzachim mig¦ v̈p§ gv¥ © plE

§ and to all eternity
k'dushat'cha nakdish, ,WiC¦ w©§ p Lz§ Ẅcªw§ we will sanctify Y0ur holiness,
v'shivchacha, El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`¡ ,L£ga§ W ¦ e§ and Y0ur praise, our G0d,
mipinu lo yamush WEnï `Ÿl EpiR¦ n¦ from our mouths will
l'0lam va'ed, ,c¤rë ml̈Frl§ never depart,
ki Eil, Melech, ,Kl¤ n¤ ,l ¥̀ iM¦ for Y0u are G0d, Ruler,

gadol v'kadosh Ahtah. :dŸ«`¨ WFcẅe§ lFcB̈ great and h0ly.
ha'Eil hakadosh. .WFcT̈d© l ¥̀ d̈ H0ly G0d.
Please continue silently through page 107

or feel free to skip to the Private Meditations which begin on page 108.
Pray at your own speed. Please be seated when you are finished.
4 K'DUSHAT HAYOM LIR'GALIM
milb̈
¦ x§ l¦ mFId© zyEc
© w§
HOLINESS OF THE FESTIVAL DAY
(This is used for all three of the daily services.)
Atah v'chartanu mikol ha'amim; ;miO©

¦ rd̈ lM’ n¦ EpŸ « x§ g© a§ dŸ`© Y0u chose us from all peoples;
ahavta otanu v'ratzita vanu; ;Epä z̈i«v¦ xë§ Epz̈« F` Ÿa« § d© `¨ Y0u have loved us and found favor in us;
v'romamtanu mikol hal'shonot zFpFWN§ d© lM’ n¦ EpŸ « n§ nFx
© e§ Y0u have exalted us above all tongues
v'kiddashtanu b'mitzvotecha Li«zF¤ v§ n¦ A§ EpŸ « W § C©w¦ e§ and sanctified us with Y0ur mitzvot
v'keiravtanu, Malkeinu, ,Ep«M¥ l§ n© ,EpŸ « a§ x©w¥ e§ and brought us near, our Ruler,
la'avodatecha, ,L«z¤ c̈Fa£rl© to Y0ur service,
v'Shimcha hagadol v'hakadosh WFcT̈d© e§ lFcB̈d© Ln§ W ¦ e§ and (with) Y0ur great and h0ly NAME
aleynu karata. :z̈`x«¨ẅ Epi«lr̈ ¥ Y0u have named us (by naming us Yisra'El).
Vatiten lanu, Ad0nay El0heynu, EpidŸ¥ l`

¡ d¤
¤ ed¤
¤ i ,Epl̈ oY¤ Y©
«¦ e Y0u gave us, Ad0nay our G0d,
b'ahavah dä£d`© A§ with love
(Shabbatot lim'nuchah dg̈Epn§ l¦ zFzÄW) © (Sabbaths for rest
u)mo'adim l'simchah, ,dg̈n§ U

¦ l§ mic£ ¦ rFn(E and) appointed times for gladness,
chagim uz'manim l'sason, ,oFUÜl§ miP¦ n§

© fE miB¦ g© festivals and times for joy,
et yom… ...mFi z ¤̀ this day...
Add the appropriate words for the day:
on Shabbat add: :zayl on Shabbat add:
(haShabbat hazeh, v'et yom) (mFi z ¤̀ e§ d¤Gd© zÄW © d)

© (this Sabbath day and)
Chag haMatzot hazeh, ,d¤Gd© zFSO© d© bg© this day of the Festival of Matzot,
z'man cheruteinu. :Ep«zEx

¥ g¥ on§©f the time of our freedom.
on Shavu'ot: :zereayl on Shavu'ot:
Chag haShavu'ot hazeh, ,d¤Gd© zFraª Ẍd© bg© this day of the Festival of Shavu'ot,
z'man matan Torateinu. :Ep«z¥ xFY

¨ oY© n© on§ ©f the time of the giving of our Torah.

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
Chag haSukkot hazeh, ,d¤Gd© zFMQª d© bg© this day of the Festival of Sukkot,
z'man simchateinu, :Ep«z¥ g̈n§ U¦ on§
©f the time of our gladness,
on Shmini Atzeret/Simchat Torah: :dẍFY z©gn§ U¦ /zx«¤v¤ r£ i¦pi¦nW

§ l¦ on Shmini Atzeret/Simchat Torah:
haSh'mini Chag ha'Atzeret, ,zx«¤v£
¤ rd̈ bg© ipi ¦ n¦ X § d© this eighth closing day [of the Festival],
hazeh, z'man simchateinu :Ep«z¥ g̈n§ U
¦ on§ © f d¤Gd© the time of our gladness
on Shabbat add: :zayl on Shabbat add:
b'ahavah, ,dä£d`© A§ with love,
Always conclude:
mikra kodesh, ,Wc¤Ÿw« `x¨w§ n¦ (a day) called h0ly,

zeicher litzi'at Mitzrayim. :mi¦ x«¨v§ n¦ zì
© vi ¦ l¦ xk«¤ ¥f a memorial of the Exodus from Egypt.
El0heynu vEl0hey idŸ¥ l`¥e Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ Our G0d and G0d of

avoteynu v'imoteynu. .Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa ¥ £̀ our fathers and mothers.
Ya'aleh v'yavo, v'yagia, ,©ri«B©
¦ ie§ ,`Ÿaïe§ dl¤ r£ i© May this rise and come, arrive,
v'yera'eh, v'yeratzeh, v'yishama, ,rn© Ẍi¦ e§ ,dv¤ x¥ïe§ ,d ¤̀ x¥ïe§ be seen, be accepted, heard,
v'yipakeid, v'yizacheir: :xkG̈
¥ i¦ e§ ,cw¥ R̈i¦ e§ considered and remembered:
zichroneinu ufik'doneinu; ;Ep«p¥ Fcw§ tE ¦ Ep«p¥ Fxk¦ §f our remembrances and considerations;
v'zichron avoteynu v'imoteynu; ;Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa ¥ £̀ oFxk¦ § fe§ the memory of our ancestors;
v'zichron mashiach gi
© W«¦ n̈ oFxk¦ § fe§ the memory of the anointed
ben David avdecha; ;LC«¤a©§ r ce¦ C̈ oA¤ scion of David*, Y0ur servant;
v'zichron Yerushalayim, ,mi«¦ l© ẄExi§ oFxk¦ § fe§ the memory of Jerusalem,
ir kodshecha, ,L«W ¤ c§ w’ xir¦ Y0ur h0ly city,
v'zichron kol am'cha, ,LO© § r lM’ oFxk¦ § fe§ the memory of all Y0ur people,
Beyt Yisra'El l'fanecha, ,Li«p¤ ẗl§ l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ ziA¥ the house of Israel before Y0u,
lifleytah, l'tovah, ,däFhl§ ,dḧil¥ t§ l¦ for deliverance, for good,
l'chein, ul'chesed, ul'rachamim, ,min£
¦ gx©lE § ,cq« ¤ g¤ lE § ,og¥ l§ for grace, kindness, and mercy,
l'chayim ul'shalom, b'yom mFiA§ ,mFlẄlE § mi¦Ig© l§ for life and peace, on this day of
* See commentary on the concept of a Messiah, page 176
Add the appropriate words for the day:
Chag haMatzot hazeh d¤Gd© zFSO© d© bg© this Festival of Matzot
on Shavu'ot: :zereayl on Shavu'ot:
Chag haShavu'ot hazeh d¤fd© zFraª Ẍd© bg© this Festival of Weeks
Chag haSukkot hazeh d¤Gd© zFMQª d© bg© this Festival of Booths.
on Shmini Atzeret/Simchat Torah: :dẍFY z©gn§ U¦ /zx«¤v¤ r£ i¦pi¦nW

§ l¦ on Shmini Atzeret/Simchat Torah:
haSh'mini Chag ha'Atzeret hazeh, ,d¤Gd© zx«¤v£

¤ rd̈ bg© ipi¦ n¦ X § d© this Festival of Sh'mini Atzeret,
z'man simchateynu. Ep«z¥ g̈n§ U¦ on§ ©f the season of our rejoicing.
Zochreinu, Ad0nay El0heynu Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ d§ e§ d§ i§ ,Epx«¥k’§f Remember us, Ad0nay our G0d
bo l'tovah; ;däFhl§ FA (on this day) for good;
ufokdeinu vo livrachah; ;dk̈xä§ l¦ Fa Epc«¥w§ tE ’ consider us on this day for blessing;
v'hoshi'einu vo l'chayim; ;mi¦Ig© l§ Fa Ep«r¥ iWFd ¦ e§ save us today alive;
uvidvar yishu'ah v'rachamim; ;min£

¦ gx©e§ dr̈EWi§ xa© c§ aE ¦ and concerning salvation and mercy;
chus v'choneinu, ,Ep«P¥ g’ e§ qEg pity and be gracious to us,
v'rachem aleynu v'hoshi'einu, ,Ep«r¥ iWFd

¦ e§ Epi«lr̈ ¥ mg¥ x©e§ have mercy on us and save us,
ki eilecha eyneynu. .Epi«p¥ i¥r Li«l¤ ¥̀ iM¦ for our eyes (look) to Y0u.
Ki El, Melech, ,Kl« ¤ n¤ Îl«¥̀ i²¦M "For G0d," Ruler, Nehemiah 9:31
chanun v'rachum Ahtah. :dŸ«`¨ mEg x©e§ oE¬Pg© "gracious and merciful are Y0u." ibid
v'Hasi'einu, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ d¤ ¤ ed¤¤ i Ep«¥̀ iV¦ d© e§ Bestow upon us, Ad0nay our G0d,
et birkat mo'adecha Lic£ «¤rFn zM© x§ A¦ z ¤̀ the blessing of Y0ur appointed festivals
l'chayim ulshalom, ,mFlẄlE § mi¦Ig© l§ for life and for peace,
l'simchah ulsason, ka'asher xW¤ £̀ M© ,oFUÜlE § dg̈n§ U ¦ l§ for gladness and for joy, as
ratzita v'amarta l'var'cheinu. :Ep«k¥ x§ äl§ Ÿx«§ n© `¨ e§ z̈i«v¦ x¨ Y0u desired and promised to bless us.
El0heynu vEl0hey idŸ¥ l`¥e Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ Our G0d and G0d of
avoteynu v'imoteynu, ,Epi«zFO¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa ¥ £̀ our ancestors,
(On Shabbat: r'tzeih vimnuchateinu.) (.Ep«z¥ g̈Epn§ a¦ dv¥ x§ :zayl) (On Shabbat: Be pleased with our rest.)

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
Kadd'sheinu b'mitzvotecha Li«zF ¤ v§ n¦ A§ EpW ¥ C§ w© Sanctify us with Y0ur commandments
v'ten chelkeinu b'Toratecha. .L«z¤ xFz ¨ A§ Ep«w¥ l§ g¤ oz¥ e§ and grant us our share in Y0ur Torah.
Sab'einu mituvecha L«aEH

¤ n¦ Ep«r¥ A§ U © Satisfy us from Y0ur goodness
v'sam'cheinu bishu'atecha, ,L«zr̈EWi

¤ A¦ Ep«g¥ O§ U © e§ and gladden us with Y0ur salvation,
v'taheir libeinu Ep«A¥ l¦ xd¥ h© e§ and purify our heart
l'ovd'cha be'emet. .zn¤ ` ¡ A¤ LC§ a’§ rl§ to serve Y0u sincerely.
V'hanchileinu, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ d¤ ¤ ed¤¤ i ,Ep«li

¥ g¦ p§ d© e§ Grant us a heritage, Ad0nay our G0d,
(on Shabbat: b'ahavah uvratzon) (oFvxäE § dä£d`© A§ :zayl) (on Shabbat: with love and favor,)
b'simchah uvsason, ,oFUÜaE § dg̈n§ U ¦ A§ with gladness and with joy,
(Shabbat u)mo'adey kodshecha. .LW¤ c§ w’ ic£ ¥rFn(E zÄW) © (Shabbat and) Y0ur h0ly festivals.
V'yism'chu v'cha Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ La§ Egn§ U § i¦ e§ May Israel, who sanctifes
m'kadd'shey Sh'mecha. :L«n¤ W§ iW ¥ C§ w© n§ Y0ur NAME, rejoice in Y0u.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, , ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
m'kaddeish (haShabbat v')Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ (e§ zÄW © d)

© WC¥w© n§ Wh0 sanctifies (Shabbat and) Israel
v'hazmanim. :miP¦ n§
© Gd© e§ and the festive seasons.
5
R'TZEIH dv¥ x§ MAY OUR WORSHIP BE PLEASING
Tzi0n/oFIv¦ /Zi0n
R'tzeih, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ d¦ e¦ d¦ i¦ ,dv¥ x§ Ad0nay, our G0d, be pleased with
b'am'cha, Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ ,LO© § rA§ Y0ur people, Israel,
utfilatam b'ahavah. .dä£d`© A§ mz̈N̈t¦ zE § and willingly accept their prayer.
T'kabbeil b'ratzon oFvxÄ§ lA¥ w© z§ May the worship service
Ut'hee l'ratzon tamid cin¦ Ÿ oFvx¨l§ id¦ zE § of Y0ur people,
avodat Yisra'El amecha. .LO©¤ r l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ zcFa£ © r Israel, always please Y0u.
V'techezena eyneynu Epi«p¥ i¥r dp̈i«¤fg ¡ z¤ e§ And let our eyes see
b'shuv'cha l'Tzi0n b'rachamim. .min£¦ gx©A§ oFIv¦ l§ LaEW § A§ Y0ur compassionate return to Zi0n.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d¦ e¦ d¦ i¦ ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
hamachazir Sh'chinato l'Tzi0n. .oFIv¦ l§ Fzp̈ik¦ W § xi¦fg £ O© d© Returning Y0ur Presence to Zi0n.
6
MODIM micFn
¦
WE THANK/ACKNOWLEDGE Y0U
(We bow at the words micFn

¦ © KExÄ "Baruch Atah, Ad0nay" that end this blessing.)
"modim" and at the words dedi ,dŸ`
Modim anachnu lach, ,Kl̈ Epg«§ p© £̀ micFn ¦  We thank/acknowledge Y0u,

she'Atah hu Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ d©
© ed©
© i Èd dŸ`© W ¤ for Y0u are Ad0nay our G0d,
vEl0hey avoteynu v'imoteynu Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa ¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e G0d of our fathers and mothers
l'0lam va'ed. .c¤rë ml̈Frl§ for ever and ever.
Tzur chayeynu, magein yish'einu, ,Ep«r¥ W
§ i¦ o¥bn̈ ,Epi«¥Ig© xEv Rock of our lives, shield of our safety,
Atah hu l'dor vador. .xFcë xFcl§ Èd dŸ`© Y0u transcend generations. "We thank
Nodeh l'cha... u'nsapper t'hilatecha :L«z¨
¤ Nd¦ Y§ xR¥À q§Œ
© pF ...L§À N d¬¤cF³p Y0u ... and recount Y0ur praise" Ps. 79:13
al chayeynu, ham'surim b'yadecha, ,Lcï
«¤ A§ mixEq ¦ O§ d© ,Epi«¥Ig© l©r for our lives, given over
v'al nishmoteynu, ,Epi«zFn
¥ W § p¦ l©re§ to Y0ur protection, for our s0uls,
hap'kudot lach, ,Kl̈ zFcEwR§ d© entrusted to Y0u,
v'al nisecha Li«Q¤ p¦ l©re§ for Y0ur phenomenal deeds
sheb'chol yom imanu, ,Ep«Ör¦ mFi lk’ A§ W ¤ each day with us,
v'al nifl'otecha v'tovotecha Li«zFaFh
¤ e§ Li«zF`
¤ l§ t§ p¦ l©re§ for Y0ur astounding goodness
sheb'chol eit: :z¥r lk’ A§ W ¤ at any time:
erev vavoker, v'tzohorayim. .mi¦ x¢«¨dv’ e§ xw¤ Ÿa« ë ax«¤ r¤ evening, morning, and noon.
HaTov, ,aFHd© The Good 0ne,

ki lo chalu rachamecha; ;Li«n£
¤ gx«© Elk̈Î`Ÿl i¬¦M "of never-exhausted mercy"; Lamentations 3:22
v'ham'racheim mg¥ x©n§ d© e§ The Merciful 0ne
ki lo tamu chasadecha; :Lic«¤q̈£g EOz «© `Ÿl iM¦ of unconditional love:
V'al kulam, ,mN̈Mª l©re§ For all this, may
yitbarach v'yitromam Shimcha, ,Ln§ W¦ mnFx

© z§ i¦ e§ Kx©Äz§ i¦ Y0ur NAME be blessed and exalted,
Malkeinu, tamid l'0lam va'ed. .c¤rë ml̈Frl§ cin¦ Ÿ ,Ep«M¥ l§ n© our Monarch, continually, for ever.

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
V'chol hachayim yoducha selah! !dl̈«Q¤ LEcFi « mi¦Ig© d© lŸke§ All alive thank Y0u!
Vihal'lu et SHIMCHA be'emet: :zn¤ `

¡ A¤ Ln§ W ¦ z ¤̀ Ell§ di © e¦ With truth they sing praise to Y0ur NAME:
haEl y'shu'ateinu, ,Ep«zr̈EW

¥ i§ l ¥̀ d̈ "G0d — our Victory, our Help,
v'ezrateinu selah! !dl̈«q¤ Ep«z¥ x§¨fr¤ e§ our Help!"
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,dª eªdª

ª i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
haTov Shimcha, ,Ln§ W

¦ aFHd© Wh0se NAME is Good,
ulcha na'eh l'hodot. .zFcFdl§ d ¤̀ p̈ LlE

§ and Wh0m it is pleasant to thank.
7
SHALOM mFlẄ PEACE
Sim shalom, tovah, uvrachah, dk̈xäE § däFh mFlẄ miU ¦ Establish peace, goodness, and blessing,
chein, vachesed, v'rachamim min¦ g £ x©e§ cq¤ gë
¤ og¥ graciousness, kindness, and compassion
aleynu v'al kol yir'ey Sh'mecha. .Ln¤ W§ i ¥̀ x§ i¦ lM̈ l©re§ Epilr̈ ¥ on us and on all who revere Y0ur NAME.
Bar'cheinu, avinu, kulanu k'echad, cg̈ ¤̀ M§ EpN̈Mª Epia¦ `¨ Epk¥ x§ Ä Bless us, our Parent, all of us as one,
b'or panecha. .Li¤pR̈ xFÀ§ Y0ur Face alight.
Ki v'or panecha natata lanu, ,EpN̈ Ÿzp̈
© Li¤pR̈ xFà§ iM¦ For with Y0ur Face alight Y0u gave us,
Ad0nay El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ E dE e E dE i Ad0nay our G0d,
Torat chayim v'ahavat chesed, ,cq¤ g¤ za£ © d`© e§ mi¦Ig© zxFY © the Torah of life and love of kindness,
utz'dakah, uvrachah, v'rachamim min£ ¦ gx©e§ dk̈xäE § dẅc̈vE § justice, blessing, compassion,
v'chayim, v'shalom. .mFlẄe§ mi¦Ig© e§ life, and peace.
V'tov b'eynecha l'vareich Kx¥äl§ Li¤pi¥rA§ aFhe§ May it be good in Y0ur sight to bless
et am'cha Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ LO©
§ r z ¤̀ Y0ur people Israel
b'chol eit uvchol sha'ah dr̈Ẅ lk̈aE § z¥r lk̈A§ in every season and in every hour
bishlomecha. .LnFl
¤ W § A¦ with Y0ur peace.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,EdEeEdEi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
oseh hashalom. :mFlẄd© dUFr ¤ Wh0 makes peace.
Please be seated.
(As we wait for all to finish the Amidah, we may continue with private prayers on the next page.)
PRIVATE MEDITATIONS
Psalms, readings and commentary can also be found at the beginning and end of this Siddur, pages 6-21 and 172.
EL0HAY, N'TZOR L'SHONI ipFW

¦ l§ xFvp§ ,idŸ© l`
¡ G0D, GUARD MY TONGUE
By Mar ben Ravina, Talmud, B'rachot 17a.
El0hay, n'tzor l'shoni mera rx¨n¥ ipFW¦ l§ xFvp§ ,idŸ© l` ¡ My G0d, guard my tongue from evil
us'atay midabbeir mirmah. :dn̈x§ n¦ xA¥ C©n¦ iz© ẗUE § and my lips from speaking lies.
V'limkal'ley nafshi tidom — Ð mŸCz¦ iW ¦ t©

§ p il¥ l§ w© n§ l¦ e§ To those cursing me let my s0ul be silent —
v'nafshi ke'afar xẗr̈M¤ iW ¦ t©§ pe§ let my s0ul be as dust
lakol tihyeh. .d¤id§ Y¦ lŸMl© to everyone.
P'tach libi b'Toratecha, ,L«z¤ xFz

¨ A§ iA¦ l¦ gz© R§ Open my mind with Y0ur Torah,
uv'mitzvotecha tirdof nafshi. .iW¦ t©

§ p sFCx§ Y¦ Li«zF ¤ v§ n¦ aE § that I may pursue Y0ur commandments.
A Personal Amidah
Our G0d, and G0d of our forebears, we come before Y0u on this Shabbat
bringing with us the joys and burdens of the week that has just passed,
and our prayers and hopes for the days ahead.
Some of us have experienced darkness this week – fear, pain,
loneliness, illness, anguish, depression, anger. We approach Y0u seeking
a deeper knowledge of ourselves, that we may learn how to accept what we
cannot change. But we also reach toward the divine spark within us,
searching for the courage and fortitude and endurance we need to enable
us to take responsibility for that which we can change. We look for
guidance from Y0u, so that we may learn how to transform our lives in
vessels mirroring Y0ur light.
Some of us have been touched by the wondrous sense of Y0ur Presence this
past week – by the marvels of nature, by the love of family and
friends, by satisfying work, by insights into life and its possibilities,
by the work of healing we have engaged in. We draw near Y0u
to contemplate Y0ur gifts and blessings, and offer our gratitude to Y0u.
Y0u are the S0urce of both darkness and light.
Y0u give us the week with its challenges and struggles,
and Y0u give us Shabbat, with its serenity and joy.
From Or Chadash draft, 1989

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
The Essence of the Seven Amidah Blessings
A Personal Awareness
Avot v'Imahot/Ancestors
I am a child of Avraham and Sarah, and I carry our people one generation forward. I am a link in a three and a
half millennia chain.
G'vurot/G0d's Powers
All the powers in the Y0universe are one – to use for good or ill. Inasmuch as I embody the powers to help, to
raise the falling, free the imprisoned, and heal ailing spirits, I am a part of that power.
K'dushat haShem/Utter Holiness

There is a reality before and beyond my existence which I can never know or describe.
K'dushat haYom/This H0ly Day

My ancestors' prophets spoke out about the heavenly gift of one day in seven devoted to the enjoyment and
appreciation of the labors of creation. Thank G0d for this Shabbat/Festival day! May I enjoy its goodness fully.
R'tzeih/Acceptable Thoughts
I pray that my thoughts, hopes, and prayers are the kind which will lead to a better me, and that our
community's prayers will lead to the fulfillment of the highest expectations for our world.
Modim/Acknowledging, Thanking
My heartfelt thanks to the 0ne, the products of Wh0se Y0universe I have used, and the angels of whose
Y0universe have endowed me with life, luck, and lucid thought. I acknowledge the First Cause Wh0 brought
me forth, and the daily miracles of living.
Shalom/Peace
I feel that if everyone prayed like this, the w0rld would be a better and more peaceful place.
G0d of Abraham and Sarah
G0d of Abraham and Sarah

G0d of all their children throughout the generations,
Y0u are present in pain and struggle, in joy and in peace,
for Y0u are the 0ne S0urce of all.
At this time of the Amidah, the silent, standing prayer,
we open our hearts to Y0u, hoping to find the reality of
Y0ur Presence here with us. From Siddur Or Chadash, 1989
Slow Me Down, Ad0nay
adapted from Wilferd Arlan Peterson, contemporary American
Slow me down, Ad0nay.

Ease the pounding of my heart
by the quieting of my mind.
Steady my hurried pace
with a vision of the eternal reach of time.
Give me, amidst the confusion of my day,
the calmness of the everlasting hills.
Break the tension of my nerves

with the soothing music of the singing streams
that live in my memory.
Help me to know
the magical restoring power of sleep.
Teach me the art of taking minute vacations:

of slowing down
to look at a flower,
to chat with an old friend or make a new one,
to pat a stray dog,
to watch a spider build a web,
to smile at a child,
or to read a few lines from a good book.
Remind me each day

that the race is not always to the swift;
that there is more to life than increasing its speed.
Let me look upward
into the branches of the towering oak
and know that it grew great and strong
because it grew slowly and well.
Slow me down, Ad0nay,

and inspire me to send my roots deep
into the soil of life's enduring values
that I may grow toward the stars
of my greater destiny.

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
Traditional Prayers For Parnasah/dq̈p̈x§ R
© /Support and Livelihood
Y0u, Ad0nay, our G0d,
nourish, sustain, and support every living creature.
Please grant me the ability

to nourish, sustain, and support myself (and my family),
and may all Y0ur children who wish employment
be able to find and keep it.
May we be supported, supporting ourselves

in contentment, and not in pain;
in a permissible, not a forbidden manner;
in honor and not in disgrace;
for life and for peace.
May we be supported, supporting ourselves

from the fl0w of blessing and success;
pouring forth from Y0ur Heavenly wellspring;
so that I and all Y0ur creatures may be able do Y0ur will
and come to know the true meaning of this Psalm (145:16):
Pote'ach et yadecha L®¤cïÎz ¤̀ g¬¥

© zFR Y0u open Y0ur hand
umasbi'a l'chol chay ratzon. :oFv« x¨ i´©gÎl’kl§ ri¦
© AU§ nE
© and satisfy every living thing's desire.
Psalm 145:16
Please grant me the patience and tolerance necessary

to calm my spirit,
and help me to remember
that everything is under Y0ur control,
so that despite my many trials and setbacks,
I face each day with confidence and hope,
and go forth presenting a positive spirit,
my best foot forward,
my future in my own hands.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,d©

© ed©
© i ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
chonein parnasah liv'ri'otecha. .L«zFì
¤ x¦ a§ l¦ dq̈p̈x§ R© o¥pFg Wh0 graces Y0ur creatures with support.
SONGS TO CONCLUDE THE AMIDAH.
HATOV (see page 40)
or
SIM SHALOM (see page 107)
or
YIH'YU L'RATZON oFvx¨l§ Eid§ i¦ MAY THE WORDS Psalm 19:15
This thematically appropriate last verse of Psalm 19 was chosen symbolically to end the 19 blessings of the weekday Amidah.
Yih'yu l'ratzon imrey fi itÎi

¿¦ x¥n§ `¦ | oFv̧ẍ§l E¬id«§ i¦ May the words of my mouth
v'hegyon libi l'fanecha Li®p¤ẗ§l i´¦A¦l oFíb§ d¤ e§ and the meditation of my heart be
Ad0nay tzuri v'go'ali. :i«l¦ £̀ Ÿb« e§ i¬¦xE»v dÀëŸdi§Œ acceptable, Ad0nay my Rock and Redeemer.
or
OSEH SHALOM BIMROMAV ein̈Fxn§ A¦ mFlẄ dUŸ

¤r MAY THE PEACEMAKER
ABOVE
This is the last line of the Kaddish, the prayer that ends every section of the Siddur.
Oseh shalom bimromav ein̈Fxn§ A¦ mFlẄ dUŸ ¤r May the 0ne Wh0 makes peace
hu ya'aseh shalom, ,mFlẌ dU£ ¤ ri© Èd in the heavens,
aleynu v'al kol Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ

§ i¦ lM’ l©re§ Epi«lr̈
¥ make peace descend on us
v'imru: Amen! !on¥ `¨ Exn§ `¦ e§ and on all Israel, and let us say: Amen!
On most SHABBATOT,
GO TO PAGE 118 and continue with KADDISH SHALEIM
Except, at these seasons:
Between PASSOVER and SHAVU'OT

we add the Counting Of The Omer on the next page.
On SUKKOT
continue with the blessings for the LULAV, on the next page.
On FESTIVALS, CHANUKAH, YOM HA'ATZMU'UT, and ROSH CHODESH

continue with HALLEL, on page 114.

¨ d© zì
¦r d̈izFkx
Between Passover and Shavu'ot we add:
S'FIRAT HA'OMER xnFr
¤ d̈ zxi
© t¦ q§
COUNTING (THE DAYS OF) THE OMER
Counting is only done with a blessing in the evening.
This is the origin of the counting of the 49 days between Passover and Shavu'ot:
uS'fartem lachem Æm¤k¨l m³¤Yx§t© qE § "Count for yourselves

mimochorat haShabbat zÄ½ X© d© z´©
x¢gO«’ n¦ from the morning after the h0ly day
miyom havi'achem et omer... ...xnŸ
¤ rÎz ¤̀ mk¤½ £̀i´¦a£d ÆmFIn¦ from the day you bring an "omer"...
sheva Shabbatot t'mimot... ...zŸn¬ in¦ Y§ zFzÄ W© ra¬¤©W seven complete Sabbaths (weeks)...
Tis'p'ru chamishim yom... ...mF®i mi´¦Xn£ ¦ g ExR§ q§ Y¦ Count fifty days..." Leviticus 23:15-16
Here is the formula for counting: "Today is the Xth day, which is Y weeks and Z days to the Omer"
We continue together:
:d«n̈k§ g̈ a´©a§l àp̈
À¦ e§Œ r®©cFd o¬¥M Epin¨†
¥ i zFṕn¦
§ l
Limnot yameynu kein hoda v'navi l'vav chochmah.
"Show us how to make each day count. That is the heart of wisdom." Psalm 90:12
Skip to page 118 for Kaddish Shaleim
LULAV ("palm top") al̈El

THE FOUR SPECIES BOUQUET
asher kid'shanu b'mitzvotav eiz̈Fv§ n¦ A§ EpẄC§ w¦ xW ¤ £̀ Wh0 consecrated us with mitzvot
v'tzivanu al n'tilat lulav. :al̈El zli © h¦ p§ l©r EpËv¦ e§ and commanded us to lift up the lulav.
The following blessing is added only on the first day/time you wave the lulav and etrog.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,æedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl«¤ n¤ ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ our G0d, Ruler of Space and Time,
shehecheyanu v'ki'manu, ,Ep«n̈I§ w¦ e§ Ep«ïg

¡ d¤ W
¤ Wh0 gave us life and sustained us,
v'higi'anu laz'man hazeh. .d¤Gd© on§

© Gl© Ep«r̈iB¦ d¦ e§ and brought us to this season.
Continue with Hallel on the next page
HALLEL l¥Nd© PRAISE
The full Hallel (Psalms 113-118) is sung ONLY on Chanukah, Sukkot, Shavuot,
and, on Pesach, at the the Seder and on the first two morning(s).
A "Half" Hallel (minus Psalm 115:1-11, and 116:1-11) is sung on Rosh Chodesh (New Moon) and the last 6 days of Passover.
Our version of the Hallel has been abbreviated to just those parts which are commonly sung.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed are Y0u, Ad0nay,
asher kid'shanu b'mitzvotav eiz̈Fv§ n¦ A§ EpẄC§ w¦ xW¤ £̀ Wh0 consecrated us with mitzvot
v'tzivanu likro et hahalleil. :lN¥ d© d© z ¤̀ `Ÿxw§ l¦ EpËv¦ e§ and commanded us to read the Hallel.
B'TZEIT YISRA'EL l ¥̀ xÜ¦†

§ i z`´¥vA§ PSALM 114
1
B'tzeit Yisra'El miMitzrayim, m¦i®¨
xv§ O¦ n¦ l ¥̀ xÜ¦† § i z`´¥vA §` 1
When Israel went forth from Egypt, the
beyt Ya'akov me'am lo'eiz, :f«r¥Ÿl m¬©rn¥ aŸÀw£r«©Œizi¬¥A house of Jacob from people of strange speech,
2
hay'ta Y'hudah l'kodsho, FW® c§ ẅ§l dć̈Ed§i d´z̈§id̈ a 2
Judah became G0d's h0ly one,
Yisra'El mam'shlotav. :ei«z̈FlW§ n§ n© l ¥̀À xÜ¦Œ
§i Israel became G0d's kingdom.
3
Hayam ra'ah vayanos, ©b
qŸ®pÏ©e d`¨ x¨†mÍ̈d 3
The sea saw them and fled,
haYardein yisov l'achor. :xFg« `§
¨ l aŸ¬Qi¦ oCÀ¥x©§Id©Œ the Jordan reversed its course.
4
Heharim rak'du ch'eilim, mi®l¦ i ¥̀ k§ Ećw§ x¨ mix«¦d̈d ¤†c 4
The mountains skipped like rams,
g'va'ot kivney tzon. :o`Ÿ«vÎi¥pa§ M¦ zFrä
À B§Œ hills like sheep of the flock.
5
Mah l'cha, hayam, mÏd©† Ĺ§NÎdn ©d 5
What alarmed you, sea,
ki tanus? qE®pz̈ i´¦M that you fled?
haYardein, tisov l'achor? :xFg« `§ ¨ l aŸ¬QY¦ oCÀ¥x©§Id©Œ Jordan, that you ran backward?
6
Heharim, tirk'du ch'eilim? mi®l¦ i ¥̀ k§ Ećw§ x§Y¦ mix«¦d̈d ¤†e 6
Mountains, that you skipped like rams?
G'va'ot, kivney tzon? :o`Ÿ«vÎi¥pa§ M¦ zFrä À B§Œ Hills, that you were like sheep of the flock?
7
Milifney Adon, chuli, aretz, ux®¨¤ ` i¦lEǵ oFc`¨†í¥pt¦§ Nn ¦ f 7
Tremble, ground, at the Master's Presence,
milifney Elo'ah Ya'akov, :aŸw£ « r«©i DF´
© l` ¡ iÀ¥pt¦§ Nn¦ Œ at the Presence of the G0d of Jacob,
8
hahof'chi hatzur agam mayim, m¦i®n̈Îm©b£̀ xEŚd© i´¦ktŸ§ dd ©g 8
Wh0 turns the rock into a pool of water,
chalamish l'ma'yno mayim. :m¦in̈« ÎFp§ir§ n§
© l Win¨ À¦ Ng©Œ the flint into a fountain of water.

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
AD0NAY Z'CHARANU Ep¶¨
xk̈f§ d» ëŸdi§ PSALM 115:12-18
12
Ad0nay, z'charanu, y'vareich: K¬¥ xk̈f§ d» ëŸdi§ ai
xÅ̈a§i Ep¶¨ 12
Ad0nay, Wh0 remembers us, will bless:
y'vareich et beyt Yisra'El; l®¥̀ xÜ¦
§ i zi´¥AÎz ¤̀ Kxä§† ¥i will bless the house of Israel;
y'vareich et beyt Aharon; :oŸx£«d`«© zi¬¥AÎz ¤̀ Kxä§Œ À¥ i will bless the house of Aaron;
13
y'vareich yir'ey Ad0nay, ¥ i bi
d®ëŸdi§ i´¥̀ x¦§i Kxä§† 13
will bless those who fear Ad0nay,
hak'tanim im hag'dolim. :mi«l¦ ŸcB§ dÎm
© r¦ miÀP¦ h© T§ d©Œ small and great alike.
14
Yoseif Ad0nay aleychem; m®¤ki¥l£r dé̈Ÿdi§ s´¥qŸi ci 14
May Ad0nay increase your numbers;
aleychem v'al b'neychem. :m«k¤ i¥pAÎl
§ r© e§ mk¤À i¥l£Œ r yours and your children's.
eh
15
B'ruchim atem lAd0nay, d®ëŸdi©l mY¤ `©†mi´¦kExA § 15
Y0u are blessed by Ad0nay,
oseih shamayim va'aretz. :ux«¤è̈
¨ m¦i¬©nẄ» dUŸ ¥À rŒ the Maker of heaven and earth.
16
Hashamayim shamayim lAd0nay d®ëŸdi©l m¦in© W¨† m¦i´©nẌd © fh 16
The heavens belong to Ad0nay
v'ha'aretz natan livney adam. :mc̈« `Îi¥
¨ pa¦§ l o¬©z»p̈ ux¤`À̈ d̈e§Œ but the earth was given to people.
17
Lo hameitim y'hal'lu Yah, D®ïÎEl§ld§ ©† Ÿl fi
«© i miz¦ O¥ dÎ`« 17
The dead cannot praise Ad0nay,
v'lo kol yor'dey dumah. :d«n̈Ec i¬¥cxŸ§iÎlM̈ `ŸlÀ e§Œ neither can those who descend into silence.
18
V'anachnu n'vareich Yah x»äp§ Epg§³©p£̀«©e gi
DÀ̈i K³¥ 18
But we will bless Ad0nay
mei'atah v'ad 0lam. m¨lÀ FrÎc
Œ r© e§ d¬Ÿr«© n¥ now and forever.
Hal'luYah. :D«ïEl§ld«© HalleluYah.
HAL'LU ET AD0NAY dëŸdiÎz

§† ¤̀ E´ll§ d«© PSALM 117
1
Hal'lu et Ad0nay, dëŸdiÎz
§† ¤̀ E´ll§ d «© ` 1
Praise Ad0nay,
kol goyim m®¦iFBÎlM̈ all nations
shab'chuhu, kol ha'umim; :miO«¦ ª̀d̈ÎlM̈ EdEgÀ A§ W©Œ extol Ad0nay, all peoples;
2
kee gavar aleynu chasdo FCÀ q§ g© Epi¸¥lr̈ x³©a»b̈ i¬¦M a 2
for G0d's kindness has overwhelmed us
ve'emet Ad0nay l'0lam. m¨lÀ Frl§ Œ d¬ëŸd» i§ Îzn¡
¤ `«e¤ and Ad0nay's truth is forever.
Hal'luYah. :D«ïEl§ld«© HalleluYah.
HODU LAD0NAY dé̈Ÿdi©l EćFd PSALM 118:1-5, 19-29
1
Hodu lAd0nay, kee tov aFhÎi® M¦ dé̈Ÿdi©l EćFd ` 1
Praise Ad0nay, Wh0 is good.
ki l'0lam chasdo. :FC« q§ g© ḿ¨lFr§l i¦M G0d's kindness endures forever.
2
Yomar na Yisra'El: l®¥̀ xÜ¦ © i a
§ i `¬p̈Îxn`Ÿ« 2
Let Israel say:
3
Yom'ru na veyt Aharon: oŸx£
®d`Îzi«
«© a¥ `¬p̈ Exn`Ÿ § í b 3
Let the house of Aaron say:
4
Yom'ru na yir'ey Ad0nay: § í c
d®ëŸdi§ i´¥̀ x¦§i `¨†pExn`Ÿ 4
Let those who fear Ad0nay say:
5
Min hameitzar karati Yah; D®Ï iz`´¨ ©† n¦ d
¦ xẅ x«v© O¥ dÎo 5
From distress I called to G0d;
anani vamerchav Yah. :D«ï a´g̈x§O¤ a© i¦pp¨Œ
À̈ r G0d answered me expansively.
Each of the following verses is sung twice:

19
Pit'chu li sha'arey tzedek; w¤c®¤vÎix£ ¥rW«© i¬¦lÎEgz§ R¦ hi 19
Open for me the gates of righteousness;
avo vam, odeh Yah. :D«ï d¬¤cF`» m¨Œ aÎ`Ÿa`«¨ I will enter them and praise G0d.
20
Ze hasha'ar lAd0nay; d®ëŸdi©l xr¬© © f¤ k
© XdÎd« 20
This is the gate of Ad0nay;
tzaddikim yavo'u vo. :Fa« E`Ÿa¬ »ï miwi À¦ C¦ v©Œ The righteous will enter it.
21
Od'cha, kee anitani i¦p®z̈i¦pr£ i¬¦M LcF´†§ ` `k 21
I thank Y0u, for Y0u have answered me
vat'hee li liyshu'a. :d«r̈EWi«l¦ ilÎi ¦À Œ d¦ Y© §e and have become my deliverance.
¤†ak
22
22
Even ma'asu habonim mi®p¦ FAd© Eq́£̀ n̈« oa¤ ` The stone that the builders despised
hay'ta l'rosh pinah. :d«P̈R¦ W`Ÿx́§l dz§ À̈ id¨Œ has become the cornerstone.
23
Mei'eit Ad0nay hay'ta zot; z`Ÿ®G dz̈§i¬d̈ dëŸdi§†z´¥̀ n ¥ bk 23
This is Ad0nay's doing;
hee niflat b'eyneynu. :Epi«¥pi¥rA§ z`´¨lt¦ § p ì¦d it is wondrous in our eyes.
24
Ze hayom asah Ad0nay; d®ëŸdi§ dÚ̈r̈ mFIdÎd¤ ©† f ck 24
This is the day that Ad0nay has made;
nagila v'nism'chah vo. :Fa« d´g̈n§ U¦ § pe§ d¨li¦bp̈ let us exult and rejoice on it.
Each of the following lines is repeated after the leader.
25
Ana Ad0nay hoshi'ah na! `®¨P dr̈i´¦WFd dëŸdi§† `´¨P`¨ dk 25
Please, Ad0nay, deliver us!
Ana Ad0nay hoshi'ah na! `®P̈ dr̈i´¦WFd dëŸdi§†`´P̈`¨ Please, Ad0nay, deliver us!
Ana Ad0nay hatzlichah na! `«P̈ d¬g̈il¦»v§ d© dÀëŸdi§Œ`¬P̈«`¨ Please, Ad0nay, let us be successful!
Ana Ad0nay hatzlichah na! :`«P̈ d¬g̈il¦»v§ d© dÀëŸdi§Œ`¬P̈«`¨ Please, Ad0nay, let us be successful!

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
Each of the following verses is sung twice:
26
Baruch haba À̈d©† KEx́Ä ek 26
Blessed is the 0ne who comes
b'Sheim Ad0nay. d®ëŸdi§ m´¥WA§ in the NAME of Ad0nay.
Beirachnuchem mibeyt Ad0nay. :d«ëŸdi§ zi¬¥An¦ mk¤À Epk§ x«©A¥Œ We bless you from the house of Ad0nay.
27
Eil Ad0nay, vaya'er lanu; Ep¬¨lÅ x¤̀¶Ï©e d» ëŸdi§ l³¥̀ fk 27
Ad0nay is G0d, Wh0 gave us light;
isru chag ba'avotim mi®¦zŸa£rA«© b¬©gÎExq§ `¦ bind the festival offerings with cords
ad karnot hamizbeiach. :g«
© A¥ f§ O¦ d© zFṕx§w©Œ c©r to the corners of the altar.
28
Eili Atah v'odeka J̈®¤cFè§ dÝ̈`© í¦l ¥̀ gk 28
Y0u are my G0d and I will thank Y0u;
El0hay, arom'meka. :J̈«n¤ nFx£̀
§ idŸl¡Œ
À© ` my G0d, I will exalt Y0u.
29
Hodu lAd0nay, kee tov, ® M¦ dé̈Ÿdi©l EćFd hk
aFhÎi 29
Thank Ad0nay, Wh0 is good,
ki l'0lam chasdo. :FC« q§ g© ḿ¨lFr§l i¦M Wh0se kindness endures forever.
Blessing Following The Hallel
Y'hal'lucha, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ dedi ,LEll§ d© i§ Ad0nay our G0d, all Y0ur works
kol ma'asecha. .LiU£ ¤ rn© lM̈ will praise Y0u.
V'chasidecha, tzaddikim, ,miwi ¦ C¦ v© ,Lici ¤ q£
¦ ge© And Y0ur pious, the righteous,
osey r'tzonecha, ,L¤pFvx§ iUFr ¥ who do Y0ur will,
v'chol am'cha beyt Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ ziA¥ LO© § r lk̈e§ and all Y0ur people the house of Israel,
b'rinah yodu, viyvar'chu, ,Ekx§ äie¦ EcFi dP̈x¦ A§ with glad song will thank, bless,
viyshab'chu, viyfa'aru, ,Ex £̀ ẗie¦ EgA§ Wi © e¦ praise, glorify,
viyrom'mu, v'ya'aritzu, ,Evix£ ¦ ri©e§ EnnFxi
§ e¦ extol, revere,
v'yakdishu v'yamlichu Ekil¦ n© § ie§ EWiC¦ w© § ie§ sanctify and proclaim
et Shimcha Malkeinu. .EpM¥ l§ n© ,Ln§ W ¦ z ¤̀ the sovereignty of Y0ur NAME, our Ruler.
Ki l'cha tov l'hodot zFcFdl§ aFh Ll§ iM¦ For to Y0u it is good to give thanks
ulSHIMCHA na'eh l'zameir. .xO©¥ fl§ d ¤̀ P̈ Ln§ W ¦ lE § and to Y0ur NAME it is proper to sing praises.
Ki mei'0lam v'ad 0lam ml̈Fr c©re§ ml̈Frn¥ iM¦ For all time and until eternity
Atah Eil. :l ¥̀ dŸ`© Y0u are G0d.
Melech m'hulal batishbachot. :zFgÄW § Y¦ A© lN̈dª n§ Kl¤ n¤ Ruler extolled with praises.
KADDISH SHALEIM ml¥ Ẅ WiC¦ w© "FULL" KADDISH
This Kaddish ends the Amidah
There are times

when human language is inadequate, when emotions choke the mind,
when the magnitude of events cannot properly be conveyed
by the same syllables we use to navigate everyday life.
Carolyn Porco, Contemporary American

Sh'meh rabba, (Congregation: Amen) (on¥ `)
b'alma di v'ra chiruteh. :DzEr
¥ x§ k¦ `xä§ iC¦ `n̈lr̈ § A§ in the world created as The NAME willed.
v'yamlich malchuteh DzEk
¥ l§ n© Kil¦ n© § ie§ May the NAME be S0vereign
ba'agala uviz'man kariv. :aix¦ ẅ on§© faE
¦ `l̈b̈£rA© speedily and soon.
Congregation and Reader:
Y'heh Sh'meh rabba m'vorach Kx©a’ n§ À̈x© Dn¥ W § `d¥ i§ Let The Great NAME be blessed
l'alam ul'almey almaya. :Ì̈n© l§ r̈ in¥ l§ r̈lE
Yitbarach v'yishtabbach, ,gA© Y© W

§ i¦ e§ Kx©Äz§ i¦ Blessed, lauded,
v'yitpa'ar v'yitromam v'yitnasseh, `V©
¥ pz§ i¦ e§ mnFx
© z§ i¦ e§ x`© R̈z§ i¦ e§ beautified, exalted, uplifted,
Sh'meh d'kudsha, ,`Ẅc§ wª C§ Dn¥ W § be the H0ly NAME,
Congregation responds
b'rich hu, ,Èd Kix¦ A§ may it be a blessing,

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx

birchata v'shirata, ,`z̈xi ¨W ¦ e§ `z̈k̈x§ A¦ all blessings, songs,

tushb'chata v'nechemata `z̈n̈¡gp¤ e§ `z̈g̈A§ W § Yª praises, and consolations
Titkabbel tzlot'hon oFdzFl§ v§ lA¥ w© z§ Y¦ May the prayer

uva'ut'hon oFdzEr
§ äE and petition
d'chol beyt Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ ziA¥ lk’ c§ of the whole house of Israel be accepted
kodam avuhon, imehon, ,oFdO¤ `¦ ,oFdEa £̀ mc̈¢w by their Father, their Mother,
di vishmaya, v'imru: Amen. :on¥ `¨ Exn§ `¦ e§ ,Ì̈n© W
§ a¦ iC¦ in heaven, and let us say, Amen.
Y'heh sh'lama rabba À̈x© `n̈l̈W § `d¥ i§ May there be abundant peace
min sh'maya, ,Ì̈n© W§ on¦ from Heaven,
v'chayim aleynu Epi«lr̈
¥ mi¦Ig© e§ and life for us
v'al kol Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ lM’ l©re§ and for all Israel,
v'imru: Amen. :on¥ `¨ Exn§ `¦ e§ and let us say: Amen.
aleynu v'al kol Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ

v'imru: Amen! !on¥ `¨ Exn§ `¦ e§ and on all Israel, and let us say: Amen!
dẍFYd© z`v̈Fd
© xc¤q¥
SERVICE OF BRINGING OUT THE TORAH

See Commentary, page 177 - 179
Before opening the ark:
Eyn kamocha va'El0him, mi¬¦dŸl¡à̈ LFnM̈Îoi«

¥̀ There is none like Y0u among the gods,
Ad0nay, iÀ̈pŸc £̀Œ Ad0nay,
v'eyn k'ma'asecha. :Li«U£
¤ rn«
«© M§ oi´¥̀ e§ and no works compare with Y0urs. Ps 86:8
Malchut'cha malchut zE¬kl§ n© LÀ zE

§ k§« ln© Y0ur sovereignty
kol 0lamim, mi®¦n¨lŸ«rÎlM̈ is eternal,
umemshalt'cha LÀ Y§
§ lW© n«§ n¤ EŒ and Y0ur dominion
b'chol dor vador. :xFcë« xFCÎlk̈
¬ A§ transcends generations. Psalm 145:13
Ad0nay Melech, K¤ln¤†dé̈Ÿdi§ Ad0nay reigns, Psalm 10:16

Ad0nay malach, K»¨ln̈ dé̈Ÿdi§ Ad0nay reigned, Psalm 93:1
Ad0nay yimloch KŸln¦
§ i d¬F̈d§i Ad0nay will reign
l'0lam va'ed. :c«rë
¤ m¬¨lŸrl§ for ever and ever. Exodus 15:18
Ad0nay oz l'amo yitein, o®¥Y¦i FÓr§

© l fŸr dÀëd«i§ Ad0nay gives strength to our people,
Ad0nay y'vareich K¥
xä§i dÃ̈eŸdi§ Ad0nay blesses
et amo vashalom. :mF«lẌa© FÓrÎz© ¤̀ our people with peace. Psalm 29:11
Av harachamim, ,min£
¦ gx©d̈ a`¨ S0urce of compassion,
heytivah virtzon'cha et Tzi0n, oF®IvÎz
¦ ¤̀ L§pFvx§a¦†däi´¦hid¥ "Favor Zi0n willingly,
tivneh chomot Y'rushalayim. :m¦®¨lẄEx§«i zF¬nF»g dÀp¤a§ Y¦ Œ Rebuild the walls of Jerusalem." Psalm 51:20
Ki v'cha l'vad batachnu, ,Epg§ ḧÄ ca© l§ La§ iM¦ For in Y0u alone we trust,
Melech, Eil, ram v'nissa, ,`V̈p¦ e§ mx¨ l ¥̀ Kl¤ n¤ Ruler, G0d, exalted and uplifted,
Ad0n 0lamim. :min¦ l̈Fr oFc £̀ Ruler of worlds.
All who are able, please rise when the ark is opened and when the Torah is held before the congregation.
Remain standing until the Torah scroll is placed on the reading desk.
WiC¦ w© Epi«¥lr̈ dẍFYd© zì

© x¦ w§ l¥Nd© dc̈in£
¦ r d̈izFkx
xFcl§ xFCn¦ dxFY
¨
PASSING THE TORAH THROUGH THE GENERATIONS
when there is a Bar/t Mitzvah
Mosheh kibbeil Torah miSinai, ,i©piQ¦ n¦ dxFY

¨ l¥Aw¦ dWŸ ¤n Moses received Torah at Sinai,
umsarah liYhoshua, ,©rWFdi
ª l¦ Dx¨q̈nE § and passed it on to Joshua,
viYhoshua lizkeinim, ,mi¦pw¥ §fl¦ r© WFdi¦
ª e and Joshua to the Elders,
uzkeinim linvi'im, ,mi¦ì¦a§pl¦ mi¦pw¥ §fE and the Elders to the Prophets,
unvi'im m'saruha d̈Exq̈n§ mi¦ì¦a§pE and the Prophets passed it on
l'anshey Ch'neset haG'dolah. .dl̈Fc§Bd© zq¤ ¤ pk§ iW§ ¥ p`© l§ to the Men of the Great Assembly.
Mishnah, Pirkey Avot 1:1 (Sayings of the Founders of Rabbinic Judaism)
V'heim lasavim v'lasavtot, ,zFYa§ Q© l̈e§ mia¦ Q© l̈ md¥ e§ And they to the grandparents,
v'lahorim, ,mixFd ¦ l̈e§ and to the parents,
v'livnoteyhem v'livneyhem, mdi¥
¤ pa§ l¦ e§ mdi
¤ zFp¥ a§ l¦ e§ and to their daughters and sons,
midor l'dor, xFcl§ xFCn¦ from generation to generation,
ad etzem hayom hazeh! !d¤Gd© mFId© mv¤ ¤ r c©r up to this very day!
All services continue:
Vay'hee binso'a ha'aron oŸx`«

¨ d̈ rŸ¬
© qp§ A¦ i²¦d§ie© When the ark traveled
vayomer Mosheh: d®¤WŸn xn`Ÿ ¤ Íe© Moses would say:
Kumah, Ad0nay, dÀëŸdi§ dń̈Ew Arise, Ad0nay,
v'yafutzu oyvecha, Lia§¤½ iŸ`« ÆEv¸tï
ª e§ let Y0ur enemies scatter,
v'yanusu m'san'echa mipanecha. :Li«p¤R̈n¦ Li¤̀ p§ U© n§ Eq¬ªpïe§ let those who hate Y0u flee from Y0u.
Numbers 10:35
Ki miTzi0n teitzei Torah, dxFz

½¨ `´¥vY¥ ÆoFIS¦ n¦ i³¦M For the Torah will go forth from Zi0n,
udvar Ad0nay miYrushalayim. :m¦®¨lẄEx§«in¦ dëŸdi§ Îxa© cE§ and the word of Ad0nay from Jerusalem.
Isaiah2:3 Micha 4:2
Baruch shenatan Torah dxFY¨ ozP̈ © W¤ KExÄ Blessed is the 0ne Wh0 gave Torah
l'amo Yisra'El bikdushato. :FzẄcªw§ A¦ l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ FO©rl§ to Israel in holiness.
On Festivals which are not on Shabbat, we add these prayers, first in Hebrew, then in English:
Ad0nay, Ad0nay, d½ëŸdi§ d´F̈d§i Ad0nay, Ad0nay,

Eil, rachum v'chanun, oE®Pg© e§ mEg x© l¬¥̀ Almighty, Compassionate and Gracious,
erech apayim m¦i©R`© Kx¬¤̀
¤ long (slow) to anger
v'rav chesed ve'emet. :z«n¡
¤ `«e¤ cq¬¤ ¤ gÎax©e§ and abounding in kindness and truth,
Notzeir chesed la'alafim mit¨
½¦ l£̀«¨l Æcq¸¤¤ g x¬¥vŸp Guarding kindness for thousands*
nosei avon, vafesha, rW¤© të oŸ²er̈ `¬¥UŸp forgiving iniquity, willful sin,
v'chata'ah, v'nakeih... ÆdT© ¥ pe§ d®¨`Ḧg© e§ and error, and Wh0 acquits...
*thousands of generations? s0uls? Ex. 34:6-7
Va'ani t'filati l'cha, ÆL§lÎiz¨ «¦ Nt¦ z§ iÄp¦ £̀«e© As for me, may my prayer to Y0u, Ad0nay,
Ad0nay, eit ratzon; oFvÀ x¨ zÄr¥ d¿ëŸdi§ be a time of favor;
El0him, b'rov chasdecha, L®¤Cq§ gÎa
© xÄ§ mi¬¦dŸl¡` G0d, in Y0ur abundant kindness,
aneini be'emet yish'echa. :L«r¤ W¦
§ i z¬¤n¡À¤ i¦p¥pÀ £Œ
r answer me with Y0ur true deliverance.
Psalm 69:14
On all days continue:
:c«g̈ ¤̀ Epi¥dŸl¡` l®¥̀ xÜ¦

§ i r©nW
§
Echad El0heynu. .EpidŸ¥ l`

¡ cg̈ ¤̀ Our G0d is one.
gadol Ad0neynu. .Epi¥pFc £̀ lFcB̈ Our Creat0r is great.
Kadosh Sh'mo. :FnW

§ WFcẅ H0ly is Y0ur NAME.
On Shabbat Shuvah, the Sabbath before Yom Kippur, conclude:
Kadosh v'nora Sh'mo. :FnW

§ `xFp
¨ e§ WFcẅ H0ly and awesome is Y0ur NAME.
On all days, continue:

(We bow at the word ElC©
§ B"gad'lu,," acknowledging G0d's greatness.
Stand on tiptoes at the word dn̈nFx
§ pE§  "unrom'mah,," "raise/exalt G0d.")
Gad'lu lAd0nay iti, i®¦Y`¦ dé̈Ÿdi©l E´lC©

§ B Declare Ad0nay's greatness with me,
unrom'mah Sh'mo yachdav. :eC̈« g©
§ i FńW§ dn̈nFx§
§ pE We'll raise the NAME together. Psalm 34:4

¦ r d̈izFkx
(The Torah is carried through the congregation.)
L'cha, Ad0nay, hag'dulah, d¨N¸ c§ªBd© dëŸdi§Â Ĺ§l Y0urs, Ad0nay, is the greatness,
v'hag'vurah v'hatif'eret, Æzx¤̧¤`t§ Y¦ d© e§ d³¨xEaB§ d© e§ the might, the splendor,
v'haneitzach v'hahod, cFd½ d© e§ g©v´¥Pd© e§ the victory, and the beauty,
ki chol bashamayim uva'aretz. u¤x®¨à̈E m¦i´©nẌA© lŸkÎi«M¦ even everything in heaven and earth.
L'cha, Ad0nay, hamamlachah, dk̈½ ¨ln§ O© d© ÆdëŸdi§ L³ l§ Y0urs, Ad0nay, is the dominion, and Y0u
v'hamitnasei l'chol l'rosh. :W`Ÿx§«l lŸk¬ l§ `¥V©pz§ O¦ d© e§ are above all rulers. I Chronicles 29:11
Rom'mu Ad0nay El0heynu EpidŸl¡

¥À ` d³ëd§ » i En¿ nF§ x« Exalt Ad0nay our G0d
v'hishtachavu lahadom raglav. ei¨lÀ b§ x© mŸ¬c£d«©l Ee£gY«© W§ d§
«¦ e† and bow at G0d's Footstool (the Temple).
Kadosh Hu. :Èd« WFc¬ ẅ» It is h0ly.
Rom'mu Ad0nay El0heynu EpidŸl¡
¥À ` d³ë»di§ En¿ nF § x« Exalt Ad0nay our G0d
v'hishtachavu l'har kodsho, FW® c§ ẅ x´©d§l Ee£gY «© W§ d§
«¦ e† and bow at G0d's h0ly mountain,
ki kadosh Ad0nay El0heynu. :Epi«dŸl¡
¥ ` d¬ëŸd» i§ WFcÀ wÎi«¨Œ M¦ for Ad0nay our G0d is h0ly. Psalm 99:5, 9
SPECIAL TORAH SERVICE BLESSINGS

Aliyot: Ascents to the p. 124 MiShebeirach for MiShebeirach for special Aliyot:
Bimah to bless the Torah Readings 3. Traveling to Israel p. 129 6. For a Bar Mitzvah p. 138
7. For a Bat Mitzvah p. 139
MiShebeirach for special Aliyot: MiShebeirach for Healing: 8. For our leaders and volunteers,
1a. For Men p. 126 4a. Moses' Healing Prayer p. 130 & for Tikkun Olam p. 140
1b. For Women p. 127 4b. Traditional p. 130
Aufruf: 4c. Paraphrase p. 130 Hagbahah (Raising the Torah) p.132
2. For Those Marrying p. 128 4d. Debbie Friedman p. 131 Haftarah Before Blessings p. 133
5. Birkat haGomeil p. 131 Haftarah After Blessings p. 133
Before the First Aliyah of the Torah Reading we sing (to the tune of v'Zot haTorah):
B'reisheet, Sh'mot, ,zFnW§ ,ziW` ¦ x§¥A Genesis, Exodus,

vaYikra, b'Midbar, ,x©Ac§ n§
¦ A ,`x§
¨w¦Ie© Leviticus, Numbers,
D'varim — ,mix©
¦aC§ Deuteronomy —
Chameshet has'farim: .mix¦t¨Q©
§ d zW¤ n£
¥g The Five Books:
Zot haTorah, miyad Mosheh. .dWŸ
¤ n cÏn¦ dxFY©
¨ d z`Ÿf This is the "Torah of Moses."
ALIYAH: Going up to the Bimah to bless the Torah reading.
See commentary on the next page.
Bar'chu et Ad0nay, ham'vorach. :KxFa

¨ n§ d© ,æedi z ¤̀ Ekx§ Ä Bless Ad0nay, the Blessed.
The congregation responds:
Baruch Ad0nay, ,æedi KExÄ Blessed be Ad0nay,

ham'vorach l'0lam va'ed. :c¤rë ml̈Frl§ KxFa
¨ n§ d© Wh0 is blessed infinitely and for ever.
The one(s) doing the aliyah continue(s):
Baruch Ad0nay, ,æedi KExÄ Blessed be Ad0nay,

ham'vorach l'0lam va'ed. :c¤rë ml̈Frl§ KxFa¨ n§ d© Wh0 is blessed infinitely and for ever.
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ ,EpidŸ¥ l`¡ our G0d, Ruler of Space and Time,
asher bachar banu EpÄ xg© Ä xW ¤ £̀ Wh0 chose us
mikol ha'amim, miO©¦ rd̈ lM̈n¦ from all nations
v'natan lanu et Torato. :FzxFY
¨ z ¤̀ Epl̈ ozp̈ © e§ and gave us the Torah.
notein haTorah. :dxFY
¨ d© ozFp¥ Giver of Torah.
—TORAH READINGS—
Blessing after reading the Torah portion:

Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,æedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ ,EpidŸ¥ l`¡ our G0d, Ruler of Space and Time,
asher natan lanu Torat emet zn¤ `
¡ zxFY© Epl̈ ozp̈© xW ¤ £̀ Wh0 gave us a true Teaching
v'chayey 0lam nata b'tochenu. .EpkFz
¥ A§ rhp̈
© ml̈Fr i¥Ig© e§ and planted within us eternal life.
notein haTorah. :dxFY¨ d© ozFp ¥ Giver of Torah.

¦ r d̈izFkx
About Torah Readings
Why Are There So Many Readings From the Torah Each Week?
The Torah text is divided into 54 portions (parashot). These are further divided into readings to
make it easier for someone to prepare to read/chant his/her reading. Reading Torah is more complex
than reading standard Hebrew because the Hebrew on the scroll consists only of consonants—no
vowels, no punctuation, no chapter and verse numbers (there are paragraph-like indentations and
separations between Books), and no musical notes. All of that must be memorized and recalled by
looking at the consonants of the very formal and stylized Torah Hebrew script.
Additionally, having many readings enables us to honor people by giving them an "Aliyah," i.e.,
calling them up to bless the Torah, which is done before each reading. Honorees might include: people
who regularly attend the service; congregational or communal leaders; people who have survived
something, or are going away or coming back; and people celebrating the occasions of their lives: the
birth of a child, a bar/t mitzvah, a wedding, an anniversary, or any other milestone, achievement,
sorrow, or joy they wish to share.
Is There a Logic To How A Torah Portion Is Divided Into Readings?

Tradition calls upon us to divide the Torah portion into three readings for a weekday, into four readings
for a New Month, into five readings on a Festival H0ly Day (Passover, Shavuot, Sukkot, and Rosh haShanah);
into six for Yom Kippur; and into a symbolic seven readings on Shabbat, the seventh day, which is a day of rest
and pleasure. We add an eighth, concluding ("Maftir") reading explicitly to affirm that we will attempt to make
a generational leap from Moses (The Torah portion) to the rest of the prophets (the source of the Haftarah), and,
hence, to us who also hear and study these stories.
When we have additional people to honor by rising (aliyah) up to bless the Readings, we will add up to
two more, a "hosafah/additional" reading, and an "acharonah/last reading." We usually do not add more than
that in order not to trouble the congregation with an unending stream of aliyot, unless it is a major
congregational festivity where the multiple aliyot are expected. In these cases, we count the
"hosafah/additional" readings as 1st hosafah, 2nd hosafah, etc.
How Etz Chayim Chooses What Parts Of The Torah To Read

You may notice, from time to time in your Torah books, that the traditional first, second, etc., readings
come at different places in the text than our readings. This is because we at Etz Chayim divide the Torah text
into a smaller total amount of Torah readings per week than the traditional 54 weekly Parashot/Torah Divisions
yield. When there is no Bar/t Mitzvah, we frequently read only the weekday reading, which is a division of the
traditional 1st (Rishon) reading into 3 readings.
We stay current with the cycle of Torah readings as done outside of Israel, but we choose to focus on one
or two major stories rather than read the whole of the Parashah. The discussion leaders choose how we divide
the readings. When there is a Bar/t Mitzvah, the student chooses the topics in the Torah upon which we will
focus.
Why We Repeat The Second Line Of The Aliyah Blessing

The first line of the blessing, chanted by the person doing the aliyah, tells the congregation to bless
haShem. The second line is the congregation's response in which they bless haShem, which is then repeated by
the person saying the aliyah. If those who are called up for the aliyah don't say this blessing themselves, it is as
if they are leaving themselves out of the congregation, asking them to "do as I say, not as I do."
The same applies to Barchu in the prayers. The service leaders don't have to wait, but can, if they want,
repeat it by saying it together with everyone. (Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 15:8.)
1a. Mi Shebeirach: Kx©A
¥W¤ in¦
FOR A MAN CALLED TO THE TORAH
Mi shebeirach Kx©A¥ W¤ in¦ May the 0ne Wh0 blessed

avoteynu v'imoteynu EpzFO
Avraham Yitzchak v'Ya'akov, ,aŸw£ri©e§ wg̈v§ i¦ md̈xä§ `© Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob,
Sarah Rivkah Racheil v'Lei'ah, ,d`¨ l¥ e§ lg¥ x¨ dẅa§ x¦ dxÜ̈ Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah,
Hu y'vareich et z ¤̀ Kx¥äi§ Èd bless
____________________ _______________ ___________________________
ben _________________ _____________ oA¤ son of ______________________
she'ala hayom mFid© dl̈r̈W ¤ who has risen today
lichvod haMakom, ,mFwÖd© cFak§ l¦ in honor of the Omnipresent,
lichvod haTorah, ,dxFY¨ d© cFak§ l¦ in honor of the Torah,
v'lichvod haShabbat zÄW © d© cFak§ l¦ e§ and in honor of the Sabbath
(v'lichvod haregel). .(l¤bx¤d̈ cFak§ l¦ e)§ (and in honor of the festival).
HaKadosh, Baruch Hu, y'vareich Kx¥äi§ Èd KExÄ WFcT̈d© May the H0ly 0ne bless
oto v'et kol mishpachto FYg§ R© W§ nÎl
¦ M̈Îz ¤̀ e§ FzF` him and all his family
v'yishlach b'rachah v'hatzlachah dg̈l̈v§ d© e§ dk̈xÄ§ gl© W § i¦ e§ and fill with blessing and success
b'chol ma'asey yadav eic̈ï iU£
¥ rnÎl© k̈A§ all his deeds (and may he
(v'yizkeh la'alot laregel) (l¤bx¤l̈ zFl£rl© dM§ ¤ fi¦ e)§ merit ascending for the festival)
im kol Yisra'El echav, ,eig̈ ¤̀ l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ lM̈ mr¦ with all his fellow Jews,
v'nomar: Amen. :on¥ `¨ xn`Ÿ
© pe§ and let us say: Amen.

¦ r d̈izFkx
1b. Mi Shebeirach: Kx©A
¥W¤ in¦
FOR A WOMAN CALLED TO THE TORAH

¥ `¦ e§ EpizFa¥ £̀ our ancestors
Avraham Yitzchak v'Ya'akov ,aŸw£ri©e§ wg̈v§ i¦ md̈xä§ `© Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob,
____________________ _______________ ___________________________
bat _________________ ____________ zA© daughter of __________________
she'al'ta hayom mFid© dz̈lr̈ § W ¤ who has risen today
lichvod haTorah, ,dxFY
¨ d© cFak§ l¦ in honor of the Torah,
(v'lichvod haregel). .(l¤bx¤d̈ cFak§ l¦ e)§ (and in honor of the festival).
HaKadosh, Baruch Hu, y'vareich Kx¥äi§ Èd KExÄ WFcT̈d© May the H0ly 0ne bless
otah v'et kol mishpachtah DŸg§ R© W
§ nÎl
¦ M̈Îz ¤̀ e§ Dz̈F` her and all her family
v'yishlach b'rachah v'hatzlacha dg̈l̈v§ d© e§ dk̈xÄ§ gl© W § i¦ e§ and fill with blessing and success
b'chol ma'asey yadeha d̈icï
¤ iU£¥ rnÎl© k̈A§ all her deeds (and may she
(v'tizkeh la'alot laregel) (l¤bx¤l̈ zFl£rl© dM§ ¤ fz¦ e)§ merit ascending for the festival)
im kol Yisra'El acheha, d̈ig¤ `¨ l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ lM̈ mr¦ with all her fellow Jews,

2. "AUFRUF ": Kx©A
¥W¤ in¦ Mi Shebeirach
FOR THOSE ABOUT TO BE MARRIED
The Yiddish word Aufruf / sextie` is like the Hebrew word "aliyah,"
meaning "going up," (to the bimah) to say the blessing over the Torah.
For Ashkenazic Jews, aufruf became the special term for an aliyah
honoring one's upcoming wedding.

Hu y'vareich et he'chatan/ /oz̈g̈dÎz¤ ¤̀ Kx¥äi§ Èd bless the bridegroom/
harei'eh ha'ahuv/harei'ah ha'ahuvah (däEd £̀ d© dr̈x¥d/aEd
© `¨ d© r© x¥d̈) the loving companion
__________ben (bat) _______ ________ (zA)
© oA¤ ____ _______ son (daughter) of __________
v'et hakalah/ /dl̈M© dÎz
© ¤̀ e§ and the bride/
harei'eh ha'ahuv/harei'ah ha'ahuvah (däEd £̀ d© dr̈x¥d/aEd
© `¨ d© r© x¥d̈) the loving companion
__________bat (ben) _______ ________ (oA) ¤ zA____ © _______daughter (son) of __________
(she'alah/al'tah/alu hayom) (mFid© Elr̈\dz̈lr̈\d § l̈r̈W)
¤ (who has/have ascended to the Torah)
v'lichvod haTorah, ,dxFY¨ d© cFak§ l¦ e§ in honor of the Torah,
(v'lichvod haregel). :(l¤bx¤d̈ cFak§ l¦ e)§ (and in honor of the festival).
HaKadosh, Baruch Hu, ,Èd KExÄ ,WFcT̈d© May the H0ly 0ne
yadricheim/yadrichein livnot zFpa§ l¦ o/mki ¥ x¦ c©§ i lead them to form
bayit b'Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ A§ zi¦ A© a Jewish home
asher bo yishk'nu ahavah, dä£d`© EpM§ W § i¦ FA xW ¤ £̀ where love and harmony will dwell,
v'achavah, v'shalom v'rei'ut. .zErx¥e§ mFlẄe§ ,dë£g`© e§ and peace and companionship.
V'yishlach b'rachah v'hatzlachah dg̈l̈v§ d© e§ dk̈xÄ§ gl© W § i¦ e§ May G0d fill with blessing and success
b'chol ma'asey y'deyhem/y'deyhen, ,o/mdi ¤ c¥i§ iU£ ¥ rnÎl © k̈A§ all their deeds,
v'nomar: Amen. :on¥ `¨ xn`Ÿ © pe§ and let us say: Amen.
Siman tov umazal tov— ÐaFh lG̈nE © aFh oÖq¦ Auspicious signs and good fortune—
y'hei lanu ul'chol Yisra'El. :l ¥̀ xÜ
§ iÎl
¦ k̈lE § Epl̈ `d¥ i§ May these be unto us and to all Israel.

¦ r d̈izFkx
3. Mi Shebeirach: Kx©A
¥W¤ in¦
FOR THOSE GOING TO ISRAEL
Mi sheberach Kx©A¥ W¤ in¦ May the 0ne Wh0 blessed

avoteynu v'imoteynu Ep«zFO
¥ `¦ e§ Epi«zFa
¥ £̀ our ancestors
Hu y'vareich et_____________ ___________z ¤̀ Kx¥äi§ Èd bless____________________
(hamishpachah hazot) (z`ŸGd© dg̈R̈W § n¦ d)
© (this family)
hanose'a/hanosa'at/hanos'im/hanos’ot zFrqFP
§ d/mi
© r¦ qFP
§ d/z©
© rqFP
«© d/©
© rqFP
«¥ d© who is/are traveling
OR OR
ha'oleh/ha'olah/ha'olim/ha’olot zFlFrd̈/milFr
¦ d̈/dl̈Frd̈/dlFr
¤ d̈ who is/are moving up/immigrating
l'Eretz Yisra'El. :l ¥̀ xÜ

§ i¦ ux«¤ ¤̀ l§ to the Land of Israel.
HaKadosh, Baruch Hu, ,Èd KExÄ ,WFcT̈d© May the H0ly 0ne
yishmor aleha / alav / aleyhem/n odi
¤ l£
¥ r/mdi
¤ l£
¥ r/eil̈r̈/d̈i«lr̈
¤ xFnW § i¦ watch over her/him/them
v'yagen ba'adah / ba'ado / oc̈£rA/m
© c̈£rA/Fc£
© rA© © /Dc̈£rA© o¥bïe§ and protect her/him/them
ba'adam/ba’adan
v'al Artzenu haK'doshah. :dẄFcT§ d© Ep«v¥ x§ `© l©re§ along with the H0ly Land.
Sheteitzei / sheiyetzei / sheyeitz'u E`v¥
§ iW/`
¤ v¥ ¥ iW/`
¤ v¥ Y¥ W ¤ May she/he/they go
l'shalom mFlẄl§ in peace
(omit if making aliyah:)

(v’shetavo / sheyavo / shayavo'u E`Faï
« W/`Faï
¤ W/`Fa
¤ ŸW
¤ e)§ (and return
b'shalom.) (.mFlẄA§ safely.)
Vay'hee shalom ba'Aretz ux¤`¨ A© mFlẄ id¦ i©§ e And may there be peace for the
ul'chol yosh'veha. .d̈i«a¤ WFi
§ lk’ lE
§ Land and its inhabitants.
V'nomar: Amen. :on¥ `¨ xn`Ÿ
© pe§ And let us say: Amen.
BIRKOT HAR'FU'AH dÈt
¨ x§ d̈ zFMx§ A¦ HEALING PRAYERS
Before the maftir (concluding) Torah portion,
we read one of the following Healing prayers:
4a. MOSES' PRAYER FOR HEALING
El na, r'fa na lah. Numbers 12:13 :D«¨l `p̈ `¬ẗx§ `²p̈ l ¥̀¾ G0d, please heal her. Numbers 12:13
4b. PRAYER FOR HEALING

Traditional Mi Shebeirach For Healing

Avraham, Yitzchak, v'Ya'akov, ,aŸw£ri©e§ wg̈v§ i¦ md̈xä§ `© Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob,
Sarah, Rivkah, Racheil, v'Lei'ah, ,d`¨ l¥ e§ lg¥ x¨ dẅa§ x¦ dxÜ̈ Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah,
Hu y'vareich et hacholim milFg
¦ d© z ¤̀ Kx¥äi§ Èd bless those who are ill
ha'eleh v'yavi aleihem mdi ¤ l£
¥ r ìaï¦ e§ dl¤ ¥̀ d̈ and bring upon them
r'fu'at hanefesh Wt¤¤ Pd© zÈt© x§ a healing of spirit
ur'fu'at haguf. .sEBd© zÈt © xE§ and a healing of body.
rofeih cholim. .milFg
¦ `tFx ¥ Wh0 heals those who are ill.
4c. PRAYER FOR HEALING

Paraphrased Mi Shebeirach For Healing
May the 0ne Wh0 was a S0urce of blessing for our ancestors
bring the blessing of healing upon those whose names we have mentioned
and those whom we name in our hearts–
a healing of the body and a healing of the spirit.
May those in whose care they are entrusted be gifted with wisdom and skill in their care.
May family and friends who surround them be gifted with love and openness,
strength and trust in their care.
.milFg
¦ `tFx
¥ ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, rofeih cholim.
Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, S0urce of Healing.

¦ r d̈izFkx
4d . PRAYER FOR HEALING
MI SHEBEIRACH by Debbie Friedman and Drora Setel
Mi shebeirach avoteynu Epi«zFa

¥ £̀ Kx©A¥ W¤ in¦
M'kor hab'rachah* l'imoteynu Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ l§ dk̈xÄ§ d© xŸewn§
May the source of strength
Wh0 blessed the ones before us
Help us find the courage
To make our lives a blessing
And let us say, Amen.
Mi shebeirach imoteynu Epi«zFO
¥ `¦ Kx©A¥ W¤ in¦
M'kor hab'rachah* l'avoteynu Epi«zFa
¥ £̀ l§ dk̈xÄ§ d© xŸewn§
Bless those in need of healing
With r'fu'ah shlemah (full healing)
The renewal of body,
The renewal of spirit,
And let us say, Amen.
• m'kor hab'rachah is a phrase from the second paragraph of L'chah Dodi sung on Friday nights.
5. BIRKAT HAGOMEIL lnFB

¥ d© zM© x§ A¦ BLESSING G0D'S FAVOR
For those who survived serious illnes or a life-threatening event (including childbirth) or returned safe from a long journey.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`

¡ ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, our G0d,
Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl« ¤ n¤ Ruler of Space and Time,
hagomel l'chayavim tovot zFaFh miaÏ
¦ g© l§ lnFB
¥ d© Wh0 bestows favors upon we who are
she'g'malani kol tov. :aFhÎlM’ ip¦ l© n̈B§ W
¤ indebted to Y0u, and has been kind to me.
The congregation responds: For a male
Mi she'g'mal'cha kol tov aFhÎlM’ Ll§ n̈B§ W ¤ in¦ May the 0ne Wh0 has bestowed goodness
Hu yigmolcha kol tov, selah. :dl̈«q¤ aFhÎlM’ Ll§ n’ b§ i¦ Èd upon you bestow every goodness upon you.
The congregation responds: For a female
Mi she'g'malech kol tov aFhÎlM’ Kl¥ n̈B§ W ¤ in¦ May the 0ne Wh0 has bestowed goodness
Hu yigm'lech kol tov, selah. :dl̈«q¤ aFhÎlM’ Kl¥ n§ b§ i¦ Èd upon you bestow every goodness upon you.
For two or more people
Mi she'g'mal'chem kol tov aFhÎlM’ mk¤ l§ n̈B§ W ¤ in¦ May the 0ne Wh0 has bestowed goodness
Hu yigmolchem kol tov, selah. :dl̈«q¤ aFhÎlM’ mk¤ l§ n’ b§ i¦ Èd upon you bestow every goodness upon you.
HAGBAHAH
dd̈Äb§ d©
RAISING THE TORAH
Those who are able, please rise.

(It is customary to point to the Torah with one's pinky finger when saying, "V'zot haTorah/This is the Torah.")
Why the little finger? Because we never use it to point at anything else!
V'zot haTorah d®¨

xFYd© z`Ÿfe§ This is the Torah
asher sam Mosheh dWŸ¤ n mÚ̈ÎxW£̀ ¤ which Moses set
lifney b'ney Yisra'El :l«¥̀ xÜ¦
§ i i¬¥pA§ i¥pt¦§ l before the people of Israel Deut. 4:44
Al pi Ad0nay… b'yad Mosheh. :d«WŸ
¤ nÎc©iA§ ...dF̈d§i i¬¦RÎlr© by the word of Ad0nay… through Moses.
Numbers 9:23
Etz chayim hee ìd¦ † mi´¦IgÎu«

© r¥ It is a tree of life
lamachazikim bah, D®Ä miwi ´¦ f£
¦ gO©
«© l to those who grasp it, and those who
v'tom'cheha m'ushar. :x«Ẍ ª̀n§ d̈i¬¤knŸ§ ze«§ support it are fortunate. Proverbs 3:18
D'racheha darchey no'am, mrŸ© ®pÎi¥kx§c© d̈i¬¤kx¨C§ Its ways are ways of pleasantness,
v'chol n'tivoteha shalom. :mF«lẄ d̈i´¤zFai¦z§pÎlk̈«e§ and all its paths are peace. Proverbs 3:17
Orech yamim biyminah; D®p̈ini«¦ A¦ min¨† ¦ i KxŸ´

¤` Long life is in its right hand; in its left
bismolah, osher v'chavod. :cFak̈
« e§ xW´ ¤ Ÿr D¨lÀ e`ŸnU§ A¦ Œ hand, wealth* and honor. Proverbs 3:16
Ad0nay chafeitz lma'an tzidko, Fw® c§ v¦ or´©

© n§l u¥tg̈ d¬ëŸdi§ Ad0nay desires, for the sake of justice,
yagdil Torah v'ya'dir. :xiC«¦ `©
§ ie§ d¨
xFY li¬¦Cb© §i to magnify and glorify Torah. Isaiah 42:21
Please be seated.
*Ben Zoma said, "Who is wealthy? Those satisfied with what they have." Pirkey Avot 4:1

¦ r d̈izFkx
BIRCHOT HAHAFTARAH dx¨ḧt§ d© d© zFkx§ A¦ HAFTARAH BLESSINGS
Before reading the Haftarah:

Baruñch Ataàh, Ad0nayá, El0heñynuá, ÆEpiÆ¥dŸl`¡ ,Ædedi ,d³Ÿ`© ÆKExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay our G0d,
meâlech ha'olaãm, ,ml̈½ Ÿerd̈ Kl´¤ ¤n Ruler of Space and Time,
asheàr bachará binvi'imâ mi´¦ìa¦ p§ A¦ Æxg© Ä x³¤W`© Wh0 chose good prophets
tovimã, v'ratzaäh v'divreyheåm m¤dix¥a§ c¦ a§ d¬v̈xë§ miaŸ½¦ eh and was pleased with their words
hane'emariâm be'emeæt. .z®¤n` ¡A «¤ mix´¦ n̈` ¡ «p¤ d© which were spoken in truth.
Baruñch Ataòh, Ad0naìy, ,dedi
À ,dY¹̈ `© ĶExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,
habocheàir baTorahá ÆdxFY ¨ A© x³¥gFAd© Wh0 chooses Torah
uvMosheâh avdoã, ,FC½ a©
§ r d´¤WŸnaE § and Y0ur servant Moses,
uvYisra'Eâl amoã, ,FO©½ r l´¥̀ xÜ § i¦ aE
§ and Y0ur people Israel,
uvinvi'eäy ha'emeåt vatzeçdek. .wc«¤vë
¤ z¤n` ¡ d̈ i¬¥̀ ia¦ p§ aE
¦ and prophets of truth and justice.
About Haftarot
This blessing is "troped," chanted in the minor key in which the Haftarah will be chanted. This is to help the Maftir/ah
("the concluder," who chants the Haftarah, the "conclusion") reset their brain from the major key of the Torah chanting.
What is a Haftarah, and where does it come from?

The word Haftarah comes from the Hebrew three-letter root PhTR, "to conclude." A Haftarah is a concluding reading from
the books of the prophets and usually is an expansion of a theme or phrase from the weekly Torah portion. The last Torah
reading (the Maftir) introduces the Haftarah. The word Maftir (MaPhTiR), which is from the same Hebrew root as Haftarah,
means "concluder," and is the concluding reading from the ToRaH. Traditionally, the Maftir/ah (who reads/blesses the
MaPhTiR) also reads the HaPhTaRaH.
During the seven weeks between the 9th of Av (which commemorates the destruction of the 1st and 2nd Temples) and
Rosh haShanah (the New Year), the Haftarot (plural) are from the second half of the Book of Isaiah, and are all about returning
to Zi0n after the Babylonian Exile. These readings are meant to inspire a rebuilding mode of self-improvement in anticipation of
starting the New Year with a clean slate.
In some books, the word Haftarah is spelled Haftorah, which is the Ashkenazic (Yiddish speaking Jewry) pronunciation
(Haftórah). Sfardic (Spanish-Portuguese speaking Jewry) and Modern Israeli Jews pronounce the Hebrew word Haftaráh.
Some think that, because of the spelling, a Haftorah is part of the Torah. But the two words are not related at all! The Hebrew
root of the word Haftarah is PhTR, "to conclude," and the root of the word Torah is YRH, which means "to teach."
Origins of Reading A Haftarah

The origins of reading a Haftarah are obscure. Some speculate that either under Greek rule (Maccabean times) or under
Roman oppression [1st century, CE], Jews were forbidden to read the Torah. At first they ignored the orders and continued the
Torah reading. The punishments were so severe and so unbearably cruel that they finally did cease reading the Torah. The Jews
reasoned, however, that though they were forbidden to read from the Torah, they were not forbidden to read from the Prophets.
They then chose a prophetic reading for each Shabbat that reminded them in some way of the Torah portion which would have
been read that Shabbat.
When the oppressors finally lifted the ban on reading the Torah, our people had become so accustomed to reading from the
Prophets that the prophetic reading remained part of the Shabbat service. The choice of what Haftarah to read remained in flux
until medieval times, which is why there are variations among Ashkenazim, Sfardim, Italians, and the community of Frankfurt
am Main in Germany.
After reading the Haftarah:
El0heynu,Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ Ruler of Space and Time,
tzur kol ha'0lamim, ,min¦ l̈Frd̈ lM̈ xEv R0ck of all the w0rlds,
Tzaddik b'chol hadorot. .zFxFCd© lk̈A§ wiC¦ v© Righteous 0ne of all generations.
Ha'El ha’ne'eman on̈` ¡ P¤ d© l ¥̀ d̈ The faithful G0d
ha'omeir v'oseh, ,dUFr

¤ e§ xnF` ¥ d̈ Wh0se word is deed,
ham'dabbeir umkayeim, ,m¥Iw© nE

§ xA¥ c©n§ d© Wh0se speech causes existence,
shekol d'varav emet vatzedek. :wc¤vë

¤ zn¤ ` ¡ eixä̈C§ lM̈W ¤ Wh0se words are all true and just.
Ne'eman Atah Hu, ,Èd dŸ`© on̈` ¡ p¤ Y0u are the faithful 0ne,
Ad0nay El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ ,dedi Ad0nay, our G0d,
v'ne'emanim d'varecha, ,Lix¤äC§ mip¦ n̈` ¡ p¤ e§ and Y0ur words are faithful,
v'davar echad midvarecha Lix¤äC§ n¦ cg̈ ¤̀ xäc̈e§ and none of Y0ur words
achor lo yashuv reykam. .mẅix¥ aEWï `Ÿl xFg`¨ is turned back unfulfilled.
Kee El Melech, ,Kl¤ n¤ l ¥̀ iM¦ For Y0u are the Almighty ruler,
ne'eman v'rachaman Ahtah. :dŸ«`¨ on̈£gx©e§ on̈` ¡ p¤ faithful and merciful.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, Baruch haSheim ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, Blessed be the Name
ha'Eil hane'eman b'chol d'varav. Amen :eixä̈C§ lk̈A§ on̈½ `¡«P¤d«© Æl ¥̀ d̈ "G0d, faithful" in all Y0ur words. Deut. 7:9
Racheim al Tzi0n, ,oFIv¦ l©r mg¥ x© Show compassion for Zi0n,

kee hee beyt chayeynu. .Epi¥Ig© ziA¥ ìd¦ iM¦ for she is the source of our life.
Vla'aluvat nefesh Wt¤ ¤ p zaEl£
© rl© e§ To those whose spirit is abased
toshi'a bimheirah, v'yameynu. :Epinï
¥ a§ ,dx¨d¥ n§ A¦ r© iWFY
¦ bring deliverance speedily, in our days.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, Baruch haSheim ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, Blessed be the Name
m'samei'ach Tzi0n b'vaneha. Amen. :d̈i¤päA§ oFIv¦ g© O¥ U© n§ Wh0 gladdens Zi0n through her children.
Sam'cheinu, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ dedi ,Epg¥ O§ U © Cause us to rejoice, Ad0nay our G0d,
b'EliYahu haNavi avdecha, ,LC¤a© § r ìaP̈¦ d© EdÏl¦ ¥̀ A§ with Y0ur servant Elijah the prophet,
uvmalchut beyt David, ,ce¦ C̈ ziA¥ zEkl§ n© aE § and with the rule of the "House of David,"
m'shichecha. .Lgi
¤ W ¦ n§ Y0ur anointed.* See commentary page 176
Bimheirah yavo v'yageil libeinu. .EpA¥ l¦ l¥bïe§ `Faï dx¨d¥ n§ A¦ May it come soon and gladden our heart.

¦ r d̈izFkx
Al kis'o lo yeisheiv zar xf̈ aW¥ ¥ i `Ÿl F`q§ M¦ l©r Let no stranger sit on this throne
v'lo yinchalu od acheirim mix¦ g¥ £̀ cFr El£gp§ i¦ `Ÿle§ and let no others inherit
et k'vodo. .FcFaM§ z ¤̀ this honor.
Ki v'sheim kodsh'cha LW§ c§ ẅ mW ¥ a§ iM¦ For by Y0ur h0ly NAME
nishba'ta lo Fl Ÿr§ A© W§ p¦ Y0u swore to David
shelo yichbeh neiro Fx¥p dA¤ k§ i¦ `ŸNW ¤ that his lamp
l'0lam va'ed. :c¤rë ml̈Frl§ would never be extinguished.
Baruch Atah Ad0nay, Baruch haSheim. ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, Blessed be the Name
magein David. Amen. .ce¦ C̈ o¥bn̈ Shield of David. Amen.
On a festival, continue on the next page.
On a Shabbat that is not a H0ly (first or last) Day of a Festival, continue here.
Al haTorah, v'al ha'avodah, ,dc̈Fa£rd̈ l©re§ ,dxFY ¨ d© l©r For the Torah, for worship,
v'al ha’n'vi'im, ,miì¦ a¦ P§ d© l©re§ for the prophets,
v'al yom haShabbat hazeh d¤Gd© zÄW© d© mFi l©re§ and for this Shabbat day
shenatata lanu, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`
¡ dedi ,Epl̈ ŸzP̈ © W¤ that Y0u, Ad0nay our G0d, have given us,
likdushah v'limnuchah, ,dg̈Epn§ l¦ e§ dẄcªw§ l¦ for holiness and rest,
l'chavod ultif'aret. :zx«¤`¨ t§ z§
¦ lE cFak̈§
l "for honor and glory." Exodus 28:2
Al hakol, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`¡ dedi ,lŸMd© l©r For everything, our G0d,
anachu modim Lach Kl̈ micFn ¦ Epg© § p £̀ we thank Y0u
umvar'chim Otach. .Kz̈F` mik¦ x§ änE§ and bless Y0u.
Yitbarach Shimcha Ln§ W¦ Kx©Äz§ i¦ May Y0ur NAME be blessed
b'fi kol chay ig© lM̈ it¦ A§ by every living thing
tamid l'0lam va'ed. :c¤rë ml̈Frl§ cin¦ Ÿ continually and for ever.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, Baruch haShem ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, Blessed be the Name
m’kaddeish haShabbat.Amen. :zÄW © d© WC¥w© n§ Wh0 sanctifies the Sabbath. Amen.
If there is a Bar/t Mitzvah, we GENTLY SHOWER her/him with candy and sing:
§ iÎl
¦ k̈lE
§ Epl̈ `d¥ i§ May these be unto us and to all Israel.
On a Festival continue here:
Al haTorah, v'al ha'avodah, ,dc̈Fa£rd̈ l©re§ ,dxFY¨ d© l©r For the Torah, for the privilege of worship,
v'al ha’n'vi'im, ,miì¦ a¦ P§ d© l©re§ for the prophets,
(v'al yom haShabbat hazeh,) (,d¤Gd© zÄW© d© mFi l©re)§ (and for this Shabbat day,)
v'al yom... ...mFi l©re§ and for this...
[on Passover]: chag haMatzot zFSO© d© bg© :gqtl [on Passover]: Festival of Matzahs
[on Shavuot]: chag haShavuot zFrEaẄd© bg© :zereayl [on Shavuot]: Shavuot Festival
[on Sukkot]: chag haSukkot zFMQª d© bg© :zekeql [on Sukkot]: Sukkot Festival
[on Sh'mini Atzeret/Simchat z"yle r"nyl [on Sh'mini Atzeret/Simchat Torah]:
Torah]: haSh'mini chag ha'Atzeret zx¤v£
¤ rd̈ bg© ipi
¦ n¦ W
§ d© Eighth (Day), Concluding Festival
hazeh, shenatata lanu, ,Epl̈ ŸzP̈© W ¤ ,d¤Gd© that Y0u have given us,
Ad0nay El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`¡ dedi Ad0nay our G0d,
(likdushah v'limnuchah,) (,dg̈Epn§ l¦ e§ dẄcªw§ l) ¦ (for holiness and rest,)
l'sason ul’simchah, ,dg̈n§ U¦ lE§ oFUÜl§ for gladness and joy,
l'chavod ultif'aret. .zx¤`¨ t§ z¦ lE
§ cFak̈l§ for honor and glory.
Al hakol, Ad0nay El0heynu, EpidŸ¥ l` ¡ dedi ,lŸMd© l©r For everything, our G0d,
anachu modim Lach Kl̈ micFn¦ Epg© § p £̀ we thank Y0u
umvar'chim Otach. .Kz̈F` mik¦ x§ änE § and bless Y0u.
Yitbarach Shimchah b'fee kol chay ig© lM̈ it¦ A§ Ln§ W ¦ Kx©Äz§ i¦ May Y0ur NAME be blessed by all alive
tamid l'0lam va'ed. :c¤rë ml̈Frl§ cin¦ Ÿ always for all eternity.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay our G0d,
m’kaddeish (haShabbat, v')Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i(¦ e§ ,zÄW© d)© WC¥w© n§ Wh0 sanctifies (the Sabbath,) Israel,
v'hazmanim. :mip¦ n§
© fd© e§ and the festival seasons.
If there is a Bar/t Mitzvah, we GENTLY SHOWER her/him with candy and sing
§ iÎl
¦ k̈lE
§ Epl̈ `d¥ i§ May these be unto us and to all Israel.

¦ r d̈izFkx
Adam Qadmon / The Primal Human "B0dy”
from Kabbalistic Prayerbooks
Some of the features of our prayerbook (siddur) are from kabbalistic siddurim. ("Kabbalistic" means from
the "received" Jewish mystical tradition as kabbalah means "received.") One example is how the four Hebrew
consonants of Ad0nay (ADNY) are embedded within the final heh of G0d's 4-consonant Name: /YHVH.
Also, the way we have changed the vowels under Ad0nay throughout the Amidah's 7 blessings is based on the
calligraphic array of names of G0d below. The alternating vowels correspond to the Ten Sfirot (Divine
Emanations of Creation), which then become the body parts of the first human being. We are all made of
G0dstuff, and this chart emphasizes that.
Kabbalists meditate on these names, or just focus on the shapes on the page and the thoughts that come to
them while looking at them. If you would like to know more about the details of what represents what, ask the
rabbi!
¥W¤ in¦
FOR A BAR MITZVAH

Sarah Rivkah Rachel v'Le'ah, ,d`¨ l¥ e§ lg¥ x¨ dẅa§ x¦ dxÜ̈ Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah,
____________________ _______________ ___________________________
ben _________________ _____________ oA¤ son of ______________________
shehigi'a l'mitzvot zFev§ n¦ l§ r© iB¦ d¦ W¤ who has reached the age of mitzvot
v'alah laTorah. .dxFY¨ l© dl̈r̈e and has ascended to the Torah.
HaKadosh, Baruch Hu, Èd KExÄ ,WFcT̈d© May the H0ly 0ne
yishm'reihu viychayeihu Ed¥Igi© e¦ Edx¥n§ W § i¦ guard and sustain him
vichonein et libo lihyot zFid§ l¦ FAlÎz ¦ ¤̀ o¥pFkie¦ and prepare him to be wholehearted
shaleim im Ad0nay El0hav, ,eid̈Ÿl` ¡ dedi mr¦ ml¥ Ẅ in his faith in Ad0nay his G0d,
lahagot b'Torato FzxFz¨ A§ zFb£dl© to study Torah
lalechet bidrachav, ,eik̈x¨c§ A¦ zk¤ l¤ l̈ and walk in G0d's ways,
v'lishmor mitzvotav, ,eiz̈Fv§ n¦ A§ xFnW § l¦ e§ to fulfill G0d's commandments,
v'yimtza chein v'seichel tov aFh lk¤ U ¥ e§ og¥ `v̈n§ i¦ e§ and may he find favor and wisdom
b'eyney El0him v'adam, ,mc̈`¨ e§ midŸ¦ l` ¡ i¥pi¥rA§ in the eyes of G0d and of people,


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¥W¤ in¦
FOR A BAT MITZVAH

Avraham Yitzchak v'Ya'akov, aŸw£ri©e§ wg̈v§ i¦ md̈xä§ `© Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob,
Sarah, Rivkah, Racheil, v'Lei'ah, d`¨ l¥ e§ lg¥ x¨ dẅa§ x¦ dxÜ̈ Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah,
____________________ _____________ ___________________________
bat _________________ ___________ zA© daughter of __________________
shehigi'a l'mitzvot zFev§ n¦ l§ dr̈iB¦ d¦ W ¤ who has reached the age of mitzvot
v'al'tah laTorah. .dxFY¨ l© dz̈lr̈e § and has ascended to the Torah.
HaKadosh, Baruch Hu, Èd KExÄ WFcT̈d© May the H0ly 0ne
yishm'reiha viychayeiha d̈¥Igi
© e¦ d̈x¥n§ W § i¦ guard and sustain her
vichonein et libah lihyot zFid§ l¦ DÄlÎz ¦ ¤̀ o¥pFkie¦ and prepare her to be wholehearted
shaleim im Ad0nay El0heha, ,d̈idŸ¤ l` ¡ dedi mr¦ ml¥ Ẅ in her faith in Ad0nay her G0d,
lahagot b'Torato, ,FzxFz¨ A§ zFb£dl© to study Torah
lalechet bidrachav, ,eik̈x¨c§ A¦ zk¤ l¤ l̈ and walk in G0d's ways,
v'lishmor mitzvotav, ,eiz̈Fv§ n¦ A§ xFnW § l¦ e§ to fulfill G0d's commandments,
v'timtza chein v'seichel tov aFh lk¤ U ¥ e§ og¥ `v̈n§ Y¦ e§ and may she find favor and wisdom
b'eyney El0him v'adam, ,mc̈`¨ e§ midŸ¦ l` ¡ i¥pi¥rA§ in the eyes of G0d and of people,

¥W¤ in¦
FOR THOSE WHO WORK FOR OUR CONGREGATION
avoteynu v'imoteynu EpizFO

Sarah, Rivkah, Racheil, v'Lei'ah, ,d`¨ l¥ e§ lg¥ x¨ dẅa§ x¦ dxÜ̈ Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah,
hu y'vareich et z ¤̀ Kx¥äi§ Èd bless
kol ha'oskim miw¦ qFr

§ d̈ lM̈ all who toil
b'tzorchey hakahal ,ld̈T̈d© ik¥ x§ v̈A§ for the needs of this congregation,
ul'tikkun 0lam. .ml̈Fr oETY¦ l§ E and for the betterment of our world.
HaKadosh, Baruch Hu, ,Èd KExÄ ,WFcT̈d© G0d,

y’sappeik tzorcham, ,mk̈x§ v̈ wR¥ q© i§ see to their needs,
v'yagein al b'ri'utam mz̈Eìx¦ A§ l©r o¥Bi©e§ keep them
uvri'ut mish’p'choteyhem, ,mdi
¤ zFg
¥ R§ W § n¦ zEìx¦ aE § and their families healthy,
b'ri'ut ha’nefesh Wt¤ ¤ Pd© zEìx¦ A§ in spirit
uvri'ut ha’guf; ;sEBd© zEìx¦ aE § and in body;
Yislach l'chol sh'giy'otayhem; ;mdi

¤ z̈Fìb¦ W § lk̈l§ gl© q§ i¦ Forgive their mistakes;
v'yishlach b'rachah v'hatzlachah dg̈l̈v§ d© e§ dk̈xÄ§ gl© W § i¦ e§ grant blessing and success
b'chol ma'aseh y'deyhem, ,mdi¤ c¥i§ dU£ ¥ rn© lk̈A§ to all they do,
im kol acheyhem mdi¤ g¥ `© lM̈ mr¦ along with their brothers
v'achyoteyhem, ,mdi ¤ zFig

¥ `© e§ and sisters,
Am YisraEl. .l ¥̀ x¨W
§ i¦ m©r the people, YisraEl.
V'nomar, Amen! :on¥ `¨ xn`Ÿ

© pe§ And let us say, Amen!

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We can read simultaneously in Hebrew and English
PRAYER FOR OUR COUNTRY, ISRAEL, AND THE WORLD
Ad0nay, uphold and bless our country,

the United States of America.
Implant love among all who dwell here.
Bless the officers of government in this land.
Set in their hearts the spirit of wisdom and understanding
to uphold peace, freedom, and justice.
Bareich et m'dinat Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ z©pic¦ nÎz

§ ¤̀ Kx¥Ä Bless the State of Israel,
reisheet tz'michat g'ulateinu. .Epz¥ l© ª̀ B§ zgi © n¦ v§ ziW` ¦ x¥ the first flowering of our redemption.
Tein l'memshaltah DŸl§ W © n§ n¤ l§ oY¥ Grant its government

et hachochmah v'et habinah dp̈iA¦ d© z ¤̀ e§ dn̈k§ g̈d© z ¤̀ the wisdom and understanding
lishmor shalom, cheirut, ,zExg ¥ ,mFlẄ xFnW § l¦ to ensure peace, freedom,
vatzedek l'chol yoshveyha. .d̈ia¥ WFi
§ lk̈l§ wc¤vë ¤ and justice to all its inhabitants.
Yitkay'mu divrey n'vi'echa: :L ¤̀ ia¦ p§ ix¥a§ C¦ En§Iw© z§ i¦ May the words of Y0ur prophet be fulfilled:
sing:
Ki miTzi0n teitzei Torah dxFz

½¨ `´¥vY¥ ÆoFIS¦ n¦ i³¦M that "from Zi0n will go forth Torah
udvar Ad0nay miY'rushalayim. :¦¦m®¨lẄEx§«in¦ dëŸdi§ Îxa© cE§ and Ad0nay's word from Jerusalem."
Isaiah 2:3; Micah 4:2
Spread Y0ur sheltering Sukkah of peace over all the earth,

with all humankind dwelling in peace and tranquility.
May this be Y0ur will, and let us say: Amen.
Special prayers for Israel's special days are on p. 164
On the Shabbat before a new Hebrew month, we continue on the next page.
Otherwise, GO TO PAGE 144 and continue with Returning The Torah To The Ark.
BIRKAT HACHODESH WcŸ¤gd© zMx
© A¦ BLESSING THE NEW MONTH
All who are able, please rise as we stand with the Torah.
Y'hee ratzon mil'fanecha, ,Li¤pẗN§ n¦ oFvx¨ id¦ i§ Let it be Y0ur will,
Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`¡ ,dedi Ad0nay, our G0d,

¥ `¦ e§ EpizFa ¥ £̀ idŸ¥ l`¥e and our ancestors' G0d,
she't'chadeish aleynu Epilr̈

¥ WC¥g© Y§ W ¤ to renew for us
et hachodesh hazeh d¤Gd© WcFg ¤ d© z ¤̀ the coming month
l'tovah v'livrachah. .dk̈xä§ l¦ e§ däFhl§ for goodness and blessing.
V'titen lanu Epl̈ oY¤ z¦ e§ May Y0u give us
chayim arukim,Amen, ,on¥ `¨ ,miMEx¦ £̀ mi¦Ig© long life, Amen,
chayim shel shalom, Amen, ,on¥ `¨ ,mFlẄ lW ¤ mi¦Ig© a life of peace, Amen,
chayim shel tova, Amen, ,on¥ `¨ ,däFh lW ¤ mi¦Ig© a life of goodness, Amen,
chayim shel b'rachah, Amen, ,on¥ `¨ ,dk̈xÄ§ lW ¤ mi¦Ig© a life of blessing, Amen,
chayim she't'hee vanu Epä id¦ Y§ W ¤ mi¦Ig© a life in which we may have
ahavat Torah dxFY

¨ za£ © d`© a love of Torah
v'yir'at shamayim, Amen, ,on¥ `¨ ,mi¦ n© Ẅ z`© x§ i¦ e§ and awe of heaven, Amen,
chayim she'y'mal'u E`l§ Ö¦IW¤ mi¦Ig© a life in which our hearts' good wishes
mish'alot libeinu l'tovah, ,däFhl§ EpA¥ l¦ zFl £̀ W § n¦ will be fulfilled,
Amen. .on¥ `¨ Amen.
Mi she'asah nissim miQ¦ p¦ dÜr̈W¤ in¦ May the 0ne Wh0 performed miracles
la'avoteynu ul'imoteynu, ,EpzFO
¥ `¦ lE § EpizFa ¥ £̀ l© for our ancestors,
v'ga'al otam mz̈F` l`b̈ © e§ and redeemed them
me'avdut l'cheirut, ,zExg¥ l§ zEca© § rn¥ from slavery to freedom,
hu yig'al otanu b'karov .aFxẅA§ Epz̈F` l`© b§ i¦ Èd redeem us soon from our exile.
Chaveirim kol Yisra'El. .l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ lM̈ mix¦ a£
¥g All YisraEl are united in kinship.
V'nomar: Amen. :on¥ `¨ xn`Ÿ
© pe§ And let us say: Amen.

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WcŸ¤g W`Ÿx Rosh Chodesh The New Month of:
oq̈ip¦ Nisan which brings us Pesach and Yom haSho'ah

xïi`¦ Iyar which brings us Yom ha'Atzma'ut and LaG b'Omer
oëiq¦ Sivan which brings us Shavu'ot
fEOY© Tammuz which brings us the fast of the 17th of Tammuz —
(commemorating the breaching of Jerusalem's walls)
a`© Av which brings us Tish'ah b'Av
(commemorating the destructions of the Temples)
lEl ¤̀ Elul the month of blowing the shofar at the end of our services
ix¥W § Y¦ Tishrey which brings us Rosh haShanah, Yom Kippur, Sukkot, and Simchat Torah
o©eW§ g¤ Cheshvan (when we rest from all those festivals!)
el¥ q§ M¦ Kislev which brings us Chanukah
za¥ h¥ Tevet which brings us the fast of the 10th of Tevet

(commemorating the encirclement of Jerusalem)
ha© W
§ Sh'vat which brings us Tu biSh’vat
xc̈ £̀ Adar which brings us Purim
yihyeh b'yom ______________; ;__________ mFiA§ d¤id§ i¦ begins on ______________________;

haba aleynu l'tovah. :däFhl§ Epilr̈
¥ À̈d© let it come to us for goodness.
Y'chad'sheihu, ,EdW ¥ C§ g© i§ Renew this month,

haKadosh Baruch Hu, ,Èd KExÄ WFcT̈d© H0ly Blessed G0d,
aleynu v'al kol amo FO©rÎlM̈Îl©re§ Epilr̈ ¥ for us and for all our people
Beyt Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ ziA¥ the House of Israel,
l'chayim ul’shalom, Amen .on¥ `¨ .mFlẄlE § mi¦Ig© l§ for life and for peace, Amen
l'sason ul’simchah, Amen .on¥ `¨ .dg̈n§ U ¦ lE
§ oFUÜl§ for happiness and for joy, Amen
liyshu'ah ul’nechamah, ,dn̈g̈¤plE
§ dr̈EWil¦ for deliverance and for consolation,
v'nomar: Amen. :on¥ `¨ xn`Ÿ © pe§ and let us say: Amen.
We remain standing while the Torah is put back into the Ark
HACHNASAT SEIFER TORAH
dxFz
¨ xt¤ q¥ zqp̈
© k§ d©
RETURNING THE TORAH (TO THE ARK)
All who are able, please rise.
Uvnuchoh yomar, x®©n`Ÿi dŸgªpaE § When the ark rested, Moses would say,
Shuvah, Ad0nay, d½ëŸdi§ dá̈EW "Return, Ad0nay,
riv'vot alfey Yisra'El. :l«¥̀ xÜ¦

§ i i¬¥t§l`© zFaa§ x«¦ to Israel's millions." Numbers 10:36
Y'hal'lu et Sheim Ad0nay, dÀëŸdi§ mÄWÎz

¥ ¤̀ E³l§ld§ ©i They will praise Ad0nay's NAME,
ki nisgav Sh'mo l'vado. FC®a§© l FńW§ a´B̈U¦
§ pÎi«M¦ for G0d's NAME alone is exalted.
Hodo al eretz v'shamayim, :m¦in̈« Ẅe§ u¤x¬¤̀ Îl©r FÀcFdŒ G0d's majesty is over the earth and skies,
vayarem keren l'amo. FO¿ r§
© l ox¸¤¤w m¤x³Ï©e raising our people.
T'hilah l'chol chasidav, eic̈À iq£
¦ gÎlk̈«l§ d³¨Nd¦ Y§ Praise to all G0d's pious ones,
livney Yisra'El, am k'rovo. FaŸÀ xwÎm«©
§ Œ r l ¥̀ xÜ¦† § i í¥pa¦§ l for the people of Israel are near to G0d.
Hal'luYah. :D«ïEl§ld«© Praise G0d. Psalm 148:13-14
As the Torah scroll is returned to the ark:

Ki lekach tov natati lachem. m®¤k¨l iY´©
¦ zp̈ aFh†gẃ¤
© l i³¦M For I have given you good instruction.
Torati al ta'azovu. :EaŸ«f£rYÎl«©
«© ` izÀ¦ xF¨ Y« Œ Do not forsake My Torah. Proverbs 4:2
Etz chayim hee ìd¦ † mi´¦IgÎu«

© r¥ It is a tree of life
lamachazikim bah, D®Ä miwi ´¦ f£
¦ gO©
«© l to those who grasp it, and those who
v'tom'cheha m'ushar. :x«Ẍ ª̀n§ d̈i¬¤knŸ§ ze«§ support it are fortunate. Proverbs 3:18
D'racheyha darchey no'am, mrŸ© ®pÎi¥kx§c© d̈i¬¤kx¨C§ Its ways are ways of pleasantness,
v'chol n'tivoteha shalom. :mF«lẄ d̈i´¤zFai¦z§pÎlk̈«e§ and all its paths are peace. Proverbs 3:17
Hashiveinu, Ad0nay, elecha, ÆLi¸¤l ¥̀ d³ëŸdi§ Ep¸a¥ iW£

¦d Bring us back to Y0u, Ad0nay,
v'nashuvah; däEWp̈«
½ e§ and we will return;
chadeish yameynu k'kedem. :mc¤w«¤ M§ Epi¥nï W¬¥Cg© renew our days as of old. Lamentations 5:21
At a Bar/t Mitzvah, please be seated.

Otherwise, remain standing for the Aleynu.

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Traditional ALEYNU Part One:
Epi«lr̈
¥ ADORATION
See Commentary on page 179
Alternative Aleynu begins on page 148

We bow at Epg«
§ p© £̀ e©"Va'anachnu" and rise up again at Kl«
¤ n¤ i¥pt§ l¦ "Lifney Melech."
Aleynu l'shabe'ach la'Ad0n hakol, ,lŸMd© oFc £̀ l© g« © A¥ W

© l§ Epi«lr̈
¥ It is our destiny to laud the All-Supreme,
latet g'dulah dN̈cªB§ zz¥ l̈ to recognize the
l'yotzer b'reshit, ,ziW` ¦ x¥A§ xvFi ¥ l§ Creat0r's greatness,
shelo asanu Ep«Ür̈ `ŸNW ¤ Wh0 did not make us as
k'goyyey ha'aratzot, ,zFvx¨ £̀ d̈ i¥iFbM§ other nations,
v'lo samanu Ep«n̈Ü `Ÿle§ nor assign us
k'mishp'chot ha'adamah, ,dn̈c̈ £̀ d̈ zFgR§ W § n¦ M§ as other families of the earth,
shelo sam chelkenu kahem, ,md¤ M̈ Ep«w¥ l§ g¤ mÜ `ŸlW ¤ Wh0 did not assign our lot as theirs,
v'goralenu k'chol hamonam. .mp̈Fn£d lk’ M§ Ep«l¥ xŸ¨be§ nor our fate as that of their multitudes.
Va'anachnu kor'im, ,mir¦ xFM

§ Epg«§ p© £̀ e© For we "bow,
umishtachavim, umodim micFnE

¦ ,mie£
¦gY© W§ n¦ E prostrate ourselves," and thank Esther 3:2
lifney Melech Kl«¤ n¤ i¥pt§ l¦  the Ruler
malchey ham'lachim, ,mik¦ l̈O§ d© ik¥ l§ n© of the rulers of rulers,
haKadosh Baruch Hu, ,Èd KExÄ WFcT̈d© the H0ly 0ne of blessing,
SheHu noteh shamayim m¦

» in© Ẅ d´¤hFp ÈdW ¤ Wh0 "unfurled heaven and
v'yosed aretz, ,¼ux¤`¨ c´¥qŸie§ coalesced earth," Isaiah 51:13
umoshav y'karo Fxẅi§ aWFnE © Wh0se glory permeates
bashamayim mima'al l©rO «© n¦ mi«¦ n© ẌA© heaven's expanse
ush'chinat uzo FGrª z©pik¦ WE § with powerful presence
b'govhey m'romim. :minFx¦ n§ id¥ a’ § bA§ to its utter heights.
Hu El0heynu, eyn od! !cFr oi ¥̀ Epi«dŸ¥ l`

¡ Èd That 0ne is our G0d! None other!
Emet Malkenu, efes zulato! !Fzl̈Ef qt«
¤ ¤̀ ,Ep«M¥ l§ n© zn¤ `
¡ Our true M0narch, incomparable!
Kakatuv b'Torato: :FzxFz
¨ A§ aEzM̈M© As it is written in Y0ur Torah:
V'yada'ta hayom, mFÀId© Ý̈r§ c«©ïe§ "Know today,
vahashevota el l'vavecha, L¼ aä§
¼¤ lÎl ¤̀ z̈» ŸaW£ «¥ d«©e bring it to your awareness,
ki Ad0nay hu haEl0him midŸl¡
½¦ `d̈« Èd́ ÆdF̈d§i i³¦M that Ad0nay is G0d
bashamayim mima'al, lr© O©½ n¦ m¦i´©nẌA© out to the ends of Space and Time,
v'al ha'aretz mitachat! !zg®Ÿ
© n¦ ux¨ ¤ `d̈Îlr© e§ and here on earth!
eyn od! !cFr« oi¥̀ None other!" Deuteronomy 4:39
Alternatives to the 2nd half of the Aleynu begin on page 149.
The traditional version continues here. We remain standing.
Traditional ALEYNU Part Two:

AL KEN N'KAVEH L'CHA Ll§ d¤Ew© p§ oM¥ l©r SO WE AWAIT Y0U
Al ken n'kavveh l'cha, ,Ll§ d¤Ew© p§ oM¥ lr© So we await Y0u,

Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ dedi Ad0nay our G0d,
lir'ot m'herah dx¨d¥ n§ zF`x§ l¦ soon to see
b'tif'eret uzzecha, ,L¤Grª zx«¤ ¤̀ t§ z¦ A§ Y0ur beautiful strength,
l'ha'avir gillulim min ha'aretz, ux¤`«¨ d̈ on¦ milEl
¦ b¦ xia£ ¦ rd© l§ as Y0u evolve the world beyond idolatry,
v'ha'elilim karot yikaretun. . oEzx¥M̈i¦ zFxM̈ mili ¦ l¡ ¦ `d̈e§ when godlings are utterly eradicated.
L'takkein 0lam ml̈Fr oT¥ z© l§ Repairing the world
b'malchut Shadday. .iC©W © zEkl§ n© A§ with Y0ur direct rule.
V'chol b'ney vasar xÜä i¥pA§ lk̈e§ Then all flesh-born
yikr'u viSh'mecha; ;L«n¤ W§ a¦ E`x§ w§ i¦ will call out Y0ur NAME;
l'hafnot elecha Li«l¤ ¥̀ zFpt§ d© l§ and turn all the world's
kol rish'ey aretz. .ux¤` «¨ i¥rW § x¦ lM̈ wicked ones to Y0u.
Yakiru v'yed'u Erc¥§ ie§ ExiM© «¦ i All the world's inhabitants
kol yosh'vey tevel, ,la¥ z¥ ia¥ WFi§ lM̈ will know,
ki l'cha tichra kol berech, ,Kx«¤A¤ lM̈ rx©k§ Y¦ Ll§ iM¦ that [only] to Y0u should each knee bend,
tishava kol lashon. :oFWl̈ lM̈ ra© ẌY¦ each tongue vow.

¨ d© zì
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L'fanecha, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ dedi Li«p¤ ẗl§ Before Y0u, Ad0nay our G0d,
yichr'u v'yippolu, ,ElŸR« i¦ e§ Erx§ k§ i¦ they will bow, they will fall prostrate,
v'lichvod Shimcha y'kar yitenu. .Ep«Y¥ i¦ xẅi§ Ln§ W ¦ cFak§ l¦ e§ to credit Y0ur NAME'S glory.
Vikabb'lu chulam mN̈kª ElA§ wi © e¦ All will accept
et ol malchutecha, ,L«zEk
¤ l§ n© lFr z ¤̀ the yoke of Y0ur rule,
v'timloch aleyhem mdi
¤ l£
¥ r KŸln§ z¦ e§ and Y0u will reign over them
m'herah, l'0lam va'ed. .c¤rë ml̈Frl§ dx¨d¥ n§ soon, for ever.
Ki hamalchut shelcha hee, ,ìd¦ Ll§ W ¤ zEkl§ O© d© iM¦ For legitimate authority is Y0urs,
ul'olmey ad, ,c©r in¥ lF § r« lE
§ and Y0u will reign,
timloch b'chavod. :cFak̈A§ KFln§ Y¦ gloriously, for ever.
Kakatuv b'Toratecha: :L«z¤ xFz
Ad0nay yimloch l'0lam va'ed! !c«rë
¤ m¬¨lŸrl§ KŸln¦ § i d¬F̈d§i "Ad0nay will reign for ever!" Exod 15:18
V'ne'emar: v'hayah Ad0nay d²ëŸdi§ d¯ïd̈e § :xn© `¡ p¤ e§ And it is said: "Ad0nay will be
l'Melech al kol ha'aretz. :ux®¨
¤ `d̈Îl’MÎlr© K¤l¤n§l Universal M0narch.
Bayom hahu ÈdÀ d© mFÍA© On that day
yihyeh Ad0nay echad cg̈ ¤̀ d²ëŸdi§ d¯¤id«§ i¦ Ad0nay will be 0ne; and
ush'mo echad! !c«g̈ ¤̀ F¬nWE § G0d's NAME will be 0ne!" Zechariah 14:9
GO TO PAGE 152 and continue with Kaddish.
Alternative ALEYNU Part One:
"THE ADORATION"
by Julius Chajes, 19th c. American
See Commentary on page 179

Let us adore Let us adore
the ever-living G0d, the ever-living G0d,
and render praise and render praise
unto the 0ne unto the 0ne
Wh0 spread out the heavens, Wh0 spread out the heavens,
and established the earth, and established the earth,
Wh0se glory Wh0se glory
is revealed in the heavens above in the heavens above
Wh0se greatness Wh0se greatness
is manifest throughout the world.
Our G0d is 0ne! There is none else.
(Webow at Epg«
§ p© £̀ e©"Va'anachnu" and rise up again at Kl«
¤ n¤ i¥pt§ l¦ "Lifney Melech.")
Va'anachnu kor'im, ,mir¦ xFM

§ Epg«§ p© £̀ e© For we "bow,
umishtachavim, umodim micFnE

¦ ,mie£
¦gY© W§ nE ¦ prostrate ourselves," and thank Esther 3:2
lifney Melech Kl«¤ n¤ i¥pt§ l¦  the Ruler
malchey ham'lachim, ,mik¦ l̈O§ d© ik¥ l§ n© of the ruler of rulers,
haKadosh Baruch Hu, ,Èd KExÄ WFcT̈d© the H0ly 0ne of blessing,
SheHu noteh shamayim m¦

» in© Ẅ d´¤hFp ÈdW ¤ Wh0 "unfurled heaven and
v'yosed aretz, ,¼ux¤`¨ c´¥qŸie§ coalesced earth," Isaiah 51:13
umoshav y'karo Fxẅi§ aWFnE © Wh0se glory permeates
bashamayim mima'al l©rO «© n¦ mi«¦ n© ẌA© heaven's expanse
ush'chinat uzo FGrª z©pik¦ WE § with powerful presence
b'govhey m'romim. :minFx¦ n§ id¥ a’ § bA§ to its utter heights.
Hu El0heynu, eyn od! !cFr oi ¥̀ Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ Èd That 0ne is our G0d! None other!
Emet Malkenu, efes zulato! !Fzl̈Ef qt«

¤ ¤̀ Ep«M¥ l§ n© zn¤ ` ¡ Our true M0narch, incomparable!

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
Kakatuv b'Torato: :FzxFz
V'yada'ta hayom, mFÀId© Ý̈r§ c«©ïe§ "Know today,
vahashevota el l'vavecha, L¼ aä§
¼¤ lÎl ¤̀ z̈» ŸaW£ «¥ d«©e bring it to your awareness,
ki Ad0nay hu haEl0him midŸl¡
½¦ `d̈« Èd́ ÆdF̈d§i i³¦M that Ad0nay is G0d
bashamayim mima'al, lr© O©½ n¦ m¦i´©nẌA© out to the ends of Space and Time,
v'al ha'aretz mitachat, eyn od! !cFr« oi¥̀ zg®Ÿ© n¦ ux¨ ¤ `d̈Îlr© e§ and here on earth! None other!" Deut. 4:39
ALEYNU Part Two

Alternative AL KEN 1 oM
¥ l©r
from Gates of Prayer, Reform (adapted from the Union Prayer Book)
May the time not be distant, G0d, when Y0ur NAME will be worshipped in all the earth,
when unbelief will disappear and error be no more.
Fervently we pray that the day may come when all will turn to Y0u in love,
when corruption and evil will give way to integrity and goodness,
when superstition will no longer enslave the mind, nor idolatry blind the eye,
when all who dwell on earth will know that Y0u alone are G0d.
May all, created in Y0ur image, become one in spirit and one in friendship, forever united in Y0ur service.
Then will Y0ur governance be established on earth and the word of Y0ur prophet fulfilled:
"Ad0nay reigns forever and ever."
V'ne'emar: v'hayah Ad0nay d²ëŸdi§ d¯ïd̈e § ,xn© `¡ p¤ e§ And it is said: "Ad0nay will be
l'Melech al kol ha'aretz. :ux®¨
yihyeh Ad0nay echad; cg̈ ¤̀ d²ëŸdi§ d¯¤id«§ i¦ Ad0nay will be 0ne; and
Alternative AL KEN 2 oM¥ l©r
by Judy Chicago, contemporary American
And then all that had divided us will merge

And then compassion will be wedded to power
And then softness will come to a world that is harsh and unkind
And then both men and women will be gentle
And then both women and men will be strong
And then no person will be subject to another's will
And then all will be rich and free and varied
And then the greed of some will give way to the needs of many
And then all will share equally in the Earth's abundance
And then all will care for the sick and the weak and the old
And then all will nourish the young
And then all will cherish life's creatures
And then all will live in harmony with each other and with the Earth
And then everywhere will be called Eden once again.
(Continue with xn
© `¤
¡ pe§ V'ne'emar at bottom of page.)

Alternative AL KEN 3 oM¥ l©r
Rabbi Rami M. Shapiro, Contemporary American
It is up to us Therefore we bend the knee

to hallow Creation and shake off the stiffness that keeps us
to respond to Life from the subtle
with the fullness of our lives. graces of Life
It is up to us and the supple
to meet the World, gestures of Love.
to embrace the Wh0le With reverence
even as we wrestle and thanksgiving
with its parts. we accept our destiny and set for ourselves
It is up to us the task of redemption.
to repair the World
and to bind our lives to Truth.
l'Melech al kol ha'aretz. ux®¨

¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
Alternative AL KEN 4 oM
¥ l©r
I MUST HOLD ON TO MY IDEALS
from the Diary of Anne Frank
It's really a wonder that I haven't dropped all my ideals, because they seem so absurd and impossible to carry out.
Yet I keep them, because, in spite of everything, I still believe that people are really good at heart.
I simply can't build my hopes on a foundation of confusion, misery, and death.
I see the world gradually being turned into a wilderness,
I hear the approaching thunder, I can feel the suffering of millions,
and yet, if I look up into the heavens, I think that it will all come out right one of these days;
that this cruelty will end, and that peace and tranquility will return again.
In the meantime, I must hold on to my ideals, for perhaps the day will come when I shall be able to carry them out.
l'Melech al kol ha'aretz. ux®¨
¤ `d̈Îl’MÎlr© K¤l¤n§l Universal Monarch.
ushmo echad! :c«g̈ ¤̀ F¬nWE § G0d's NAME will be 0ne!" Zechariah 14:9
Were the skies all made of parchment, and every blade of grass a pen;
Were all the seas full of ink, and every inhabitant of earth a writer —
There still would not be sufficient words ...
From the Akdamut (chanted on Shavu'ot), by Rabbi Me'ir ben Yitzhak Nehorai, 1096 CE, Worms, Germany.
Kaddish Begins On The Next Page
Mourners, those observing the anniversary of a death, and all those who wish to, please rise.
Please hold the book open, as the prayer continues on the next page.
KADDISH YATOM mFzï WiC¦ w© MOURNER'S KADDISH

(Literally "Orphan's" Kaddish)

sh'meh raba, (Congregation: Amen) (on¥ `)
b'alma di v'ra chiruteh! !DzEr
¥ x§ k¦ `xä§ iC¦ `n̈lr̈ § A§ in the world created as The NAME willed!
V'yamlich malchuteh DzEk
¥ l§ n© Kil¦ n© § ie§ May The NAME be S0vereign
ba'agala uviz'man kariv. :aix¦ ẅ on§© faE¦ `l̈b̈£rA© speedily and soon.
v'imru: Amen. :on¥ `¨ Exn§ `¦ e§ And let us say: Amen.
Congregation and mourners:
Y'heh sh'meh rabba m'vorach Kx©a’ n§ À̈x© Dn¥ W § `d¥ i§ Let The Great NAME be blessed
l'alam ul'almey almaya. .Ì̈n© l§ r̈ in¥ l§ r̈lE
Yitbarach v'yishtabbach,v'yitpa'ar x`© R̈z§ i¦ e§ ,gA© Y© W§ i¦ e§ Kx©Äz§ i¦ Blessed, lauded, beautified,
v'yitromam v'yitnasseh, ,`V©¥ pz§ i¦ e§ mnFx

© z§ i¦ e§ exalted, uplifted,

sh'meh d'kudsha, ,`Ẅc§ wª C§ Dn¥ W § be The H0ly NAME,
Congregation responds:
b'rich hu Èd Kix¦ A§ may it be a blessing,


¨ d© zì
¦ r d̈izFkx
birchata v'shirata, ,`z̈xi ¨W ¦ e§ `z̈k̈x§ A¦ any blessing, song,
tushb'chata v'nechemata `z̈n̈¡gp¤ e§ `z̈g̈A§ W § Yª praise or consolation
Y'heh sh'lama rabba À̈x© `n̈l̈W § `d¥ i§ May there be abundant peace
min sh'maya, ,Ì̈n© W§ on¦ from Heaven,
v'chayim aleynu Epi«lr̈

¥ mi¦Ig© e§ and life for us
v'al kol Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ lM’ l©re§ and for all Israel*,
v'imru: Amen. :on¥ `¨ Exn§ `¦ e§ and let us say: Amen.
aleynu v'al kol Yisra'El l ¥̀ xÜ

v'imru: Amen! :on¥ `¨ Exn§ `¦ e§ and on all Israel*, and let us say: Amen.
*"Israel" in this prayer is a synonym for all the people, "Israel," and not just those of the Jews of the State of Israel.
WE REMEMBER THEM:
Sylvan Kamens and Jack Riemer, Contemporary Americans
At the rising of the sun and at its going down we remember them.
At the blowing of the wind and in the chill of winter we remember them.
At the opening of the buds and in the rebirth of spring we remember them.
At the blueness of the skies and in the warmth of summer we remember them.
At the rustling of the leaves and in the beauty of autumn we remember them.
At the beginning of the year and when it ends we remember them.
As long as we live, they too will live; for they are now a part of us, as we remember them.
When we are weary and in need of strength we remember them.

When we are lost and sick at heart we remember them.
When we have joy we crave to share we remember them.
When we have decisions that are difficult to make we remember them.
When we have achievements that are based on theirs we remember them.
As long as we live, they too will live; for they are now a part of us, as we remember them.
SHEHECHEYANU Ep«ïg
¡ d¤ W
¤ FOR NEW TIMES
Prayer for those celebrating having reached a milestone or new point in life.

¡ ,æedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, Our G0d,
shehecheyanu, v'kiyy'manu, ,Ep«n̈I§ w¦ e§ Ep«ïg

¡ d¤ W¤ Wh0 gave us life, kept us alive,
v'higi'anu laz'man hazeh. .d¤Gd© on§

© Gl© Ep«r̈iB¦ d¦ e§ and brought us to this time.
Concluding Songs 154

EYN KEL0HEYNU Epi«dŸ¥ l`M¥ oi ¥̀ THERE IS N0NE LIKE OUR G0D
Eyn kEl0heynu is first found in prayerbooks from the period of the Ge’onim (the Great Babylonian academics, 9th c. CE).
Eyn kEl0heynu answers the question of "Mi chEl0heynu?" even before it is asked!
It is an acrostic, with the first letters of each stanza forming the words À̈ on
¥ `¨ Amen Ba ("Amen is coming"),
or AMeN, Baruch Atah. This in effect says Amen to the whole service.
The last two stanzas that begin with Bet and Alef also hint at Baruch Atah, Blessed Y0u, as if to start the service again!
Eyn kEl0heynu! !Epi«dŸ¥ l`M¥ oi ¥̀ There is none like our G0d!

Eyn kAd0neynu!
!Epi«p¥ Fc`M© oi ¥̀ There is none like our Creat0r!
Eyn k'Malkenu! !Ep«M¥ l§ n© M§ oi ¥̀ There is none like our Ruler!
Eyn k'M0shi'enu! !Ep«r¥ iWFn
¦ M§ oi ¥̀ There is none like our Savi0r!
Mi chEl0heynu? ?Epi«dŸ¥ l`k¥ in¦ Who is like our G0d?

Mi chAd0neynu?
?Epi«p¥ Fc`k© in¦ Who is like our Creat0r?
Mi ch'Malkenu? ?Ep«M¥ l§ n© k§ in¦ Who is like our Ruler?
Mi ch'M0shi'enu? ?Ep«r¥ iWFn
¦ k§ in¦ Who is like our Savi0r?
Nodeh lEl0heynu! !Epi«dŸ¥ l`l¥ dcF ¤p We give thanks to our G0d!

Nodeh lAd0neynu!
!Epi«p¥ Fc`l© dcFp ¤ We give thanks to our Creat0r!
Nodeh l'Malkenu! !Ep«M¥ l§ n© l§ dcFp
¤ We give thanks to our Ruler!
Nodeh l'M0shi'enu! !Ep«r¥ iWFn
¦ l§ dcFp ¤ We give thanks to our Savi0r!
Baruch El0heynu! !Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ KExÄ Blessed is our G0d!

Baruch Ad0neynu!
!Epi«p¥ Fc £̀ KExÄ Blessed is our Creat0r!
Baruch Malkenu! !Ep«M¥ l§ n© KExÄ Blessed is our Ruler!
Baruch M0shi'enu! !Ep«r¥ iWFn
¦ KExÄ Blessed is our Savi0r!
Atah Hu El0heynu! !Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ Èd dŸ`© Y0u are our G0d!

Atah Hu Ad0neynu!
!Epi«p¥ Fc £̀ Èd dŸ`© Y0u are our Creat0r!
Atah Hu Malkenu! !Ep«M¥ l§ n© Èd dŸ`© Y0u are our Ruler!
Atah Hu M0shi'enu! !Ep«r¥ iWFn
¦ Èd dŸ`© Y0u are our Savi0r!
During the month of Elul, turn to page 157 for the blowing of the Shofar
155 Concluding Songs

EYN KEL0HEYNU Epi«dŸ¥ l`M¥ oi ¥̀ NON KOMO MUESTRO DI0
A Ladino (Spanish/Portuguese Jewish dialect) version from Medieval Iberia. Ladino is a mixture of Spanish,
Portuguese, and Hebrew, so it looks strange if you speak Spanish.
Like in Yiddish (German for "Jewish," which is "Djudjezmo" in Ladino), there are no Hebrew vowel signs.
Ladino uses "vowel consonants" (aleph = a; aleph-heh =ah; vav = o or oo; and yud=ee or ay).
Eyn kEl0heynu! !Epi«dŸ¥ l`M¥ oi ¥̀ There is none like our G0d!
Eyn kAd0neynu! !Epi«p¥ Fc`M© oi ¥̀ There is none like our Creat0r!
Eyn k'Malkenu! !Ep«M¥ l§ n© M§ oi ¥̀ There is none like our Ruler!
Eyn k'M0shi'enu! !Ep«r¥ iWFn

¦ M§ oi ¥̀ There is none like our Savi0r!
Non komo muestro Di0! !eic exhyièn enek oep

Non komo muestro Seny0r! !xeiipiy exhyièn enek oep
Non komo muestro Rey! !iìx exhyièn enek oep
Non komo muestro Salvad0r! !xecaly exhyièn enek oep
Mi chEl0heynu? ?Epi«dŸ¥ l`k¥ in¦ Who is like our G0d?

Mi chAd0neynu? ?Epi«p¥ Fc`k© in¦ Who is like our Creat0r?
Mi ch'Malkenu? ?Ep«M¥ l§ n© k§ in¦ Who is like our Ruler?
Mi ch'M0shi'enu? ?Ep«r¥ iWFn
¦ k§ in¦ Who is like our Savi0r?
Ken komo muestro Di0? ?eic exhyièn enek oiiw

Ken komo muestro Seny0r? ?xeiipiy exhyièn enek oiiw
Ken komo muestro Rey? ?iìx exhyièn enek oiiw
Ken komo muestro Salvad0r? ?xecaly exhyièn enek oiiw
Nodeh lEl0heynu! !Epi«dŸ¥ l`l¥ dcF ¤p We give thanks to our G0d!
Nodeh lAd0neynu! !Epi«p¥ Fc`l© dcFp ¤ We give thanks to our Creat0r!
Nodeh l'Malkenu! !Ep«M¥ l§ n© l§ dcFp

¤ We give thanks to our Ruler!
Nodeh l'M0shi'enu! !Ep«r¥ iWFn

¦ l§ dcFp ¤ We give thanks to our Savi0r!
Loaremos a muestro Di0! !eic exhyièn d` qenixèl

Loaremos a muestro Seny0r! !xeiipiy exhyièn d` qenixèl
Loaremos a muestro Rey! !iìx exhyièn d` qenixèl
Loaremos a muestro Salvad0r! !xecaly exhyièn d` qenixèl

Baruch El0heynu! !Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ KExÄ Blessed is our G0d!
Baruch Ad0neynu! !Epi«p¥ Fc £̀ KExÄ Blessed is our Creat0r!
Baruch Malkenu! !Ep«M¥ l§ n© KExÄ Blessed is our Ruler!
Baruch M0shi'enu! !Ep«r¥ iWFn
¦ KExÄ Blessed is our Savi0r!
Bendicho muestro Di0! !eic exhyièn eœbicpa
Bendicho muestro Seny0r! !xeiipiy exhyièn eœbicpa
Bendicho muestro Rey! !iìx exhyièn eœbicpa
Bendicho muestro Salvad0r! !xecaly exhyièn eœbicpa
Atah Hu El0heynu! !Epi«dŸ¥ l`¡ Èd dŸ`© Y0u are our G0d!
Atah Hu Ad0neynu! !Epi«p¥ Fc £̀ Èd dŸ`© Y0u are our Creat0r!
Atah Hu Malkenu! !Ep«M¥ l§ n© Èd dŸ`© Y0u are our Ruler!
Atah Hu M0shi'enu! !Ep«r¥ iWFn
¦ Èd dŸ`© Y0u are our Savi0r!
Tu sos muestro Di0! !eic exhyièn qeq eh
Tu sos muestro Seny0r! !xeiipiy exhyièn qeq eh
Tu sos muestro Rey! !iìx exhyièn qeq eh
Tu sos muestro Salvad0r! !xecaly exhyièn qeq eh
During the month of Elul, the month preceding Rosh haShanah, we blow the Shofar:
dr̈iw¦Y§
mix¦a©W§
dr̈ExY§
dr̈iw¦Y§
We don’t blow a Tekiah Gedolah until Rosh haShanah morning.

YIGDAL lC©b§ i¦ G0D IS GREAT
Yigdal is based on the 13 Principles of Faith of Maimonides' (Spain-Egypt, 1135-1204 C.E.).

"Maimonides" = son of Maimon ("Faithful"). His full name was Rabbi Mosheh (Moses) ben Maimon, or RaMBaM.
In addition to being court physician to Salach a-Din in Egypt, RaMBaM wrote the law code Mishneh Torah, a philosophical work
entitled Guide to the Perplexed, and invented modern philosophical Hebrew.
1. The existence of G0d

Yigdal El0him chay ig© midŸ¦ l` ¡ lC©b§ i¦ The living G0d is Great
v'yishtabbach, ,gA© Y© W § i¦ e§ and praised,
nimtza, v'eyn eit z¥r oi ¥̀ e§ ,`v̈n§ p¦ G0d exists, and there is no time
el m'tzi'uto. .FzEìv¦ n§ l ¤̀ to G0d's existence. (G0d is not IN time.)
2. G0d's unity
Echad v'eyn yachid cigï
¦ oi ¥̀ e§ cg̈ ¤̀ G0d is 0ne and there is no unity
k'yichudo; ;FcEgi¦ M§ like G0d's unity;
ne'lam, v'gam eyn sof sFq oi ¥̀ m©be§ ,ml̈r¤
§p G0d is invisible, and there is no end
l'achduto. .FzECg§ `© l§ to G0d's unity.
3. G0d is incorporeal
Ein lo d'mut haguf sEBd© zEnc§ Fl oi ¥̀ G0d has no form
v'eyno guf; ;sEb Fpi ¥̀ e§ or body;
lo na'aroch eilav eil̈ ¥̀ KŸx£rp© `Ÿl we cannot (fully) appreciate
k'dushato. .FzẄcªw§ G0d's holiness.
4. G0d is eternal and has always existed

Kadmon l'chol davar xäC̈ lk̈l§ oFnc§ w© G0d preceded every thing
asher nivra; ;`xä§ p¦ xW
¤ £̀ that was created;
rishon v'eyn reisheet ziW`
¦ x¥ oi ¥̀ e§ oFW`x¦ G0d was first, and there was no beginning
l'reisheeto. .FziW` ¦ x¥l§ before G0d's beginning.

5. G0d alone is to be worshipped
Hino Adon 0lam, ,ml̈Fr oFc £̀ FPd¦ Only G0d is the Creat0r of the Y0universe,
v'chol notzar xv̈Fp lk̈e§ and every creature
yoreh g'dulato FzN̈cªb§ dxFi
¤ teaches G0d's greatness
umalchuto. .FzEkl§ nE© and majesty.
6. The prophets' words are true

Shefa n'vu'ato FzÈa¨ p§ rt© W ¤ The fullness of G0d's prophecy
n'tano Fpz̈p§ was given
el anshey s'gulato FzN̈ªbq§ iW¥ p§ `© l ¤̀ to those people of G0d's treasure
v'tif'arto. .FYx§ `© t§ z¦ e§ and splendor.
7. Moses was the greatest prophet
Lo kam b'Yisra'El ...l¥̀ xÜ¦

§ iA§ ..m¸ẅÎ`«Ÿl "There never arose among Israel
k'Mosheh od, cFr² ...d®¤WŸnM§ another prophet like Moses," Deut. 34:10
navi umabit hiA¦ nE© ì¬¦ap̈ who saw

et t'munato. .Fzp̈EnY§ z ¤̀ G0d's likeness.
8. The Torah comes from G0d

Torat emet natan ozp̈
© zn¤ ` ¡ zxFY © The True Teaching
l'amo El, ,l ¥̀ FO©rl§ was given to G0d's people,
al yad n'vi'o Fìa¦ p§ c©i l©r by the prophet
ne'eman beyto. .FziA¥ on© ` ¡ p¤ trusted of G0d's house.
9. G0d will not change the Torah

Lo yachalif haEl l ¥̀ d̈ sil£
¦ gi© `Ÿl G0d will not replace
v'lo yamir dato FzC̈ xinï ¦ `Ÿle§ or change this law
l'0lamim min¦ l̈Frl§ ever
l'zulato. .Fzl̈Efl§ with any other.

10. G0d knows our thoughts and deeds
Tzofeh v'yodei'a r© cFi
¥ e§ dtFv
¤ G0d sees from afar and knows
s'tareynu; ;Epix¥z̈q§ our secrets;
mabit l'sof davar xäC̈ sFql§ hiA¦ n© sees the end of every thing
b'kadmuto. .FzEnc§ w© A§ when it begins.
11. G0d's reward and punishment

Gomeil l'ish chesed cq¤ g¤ Wi`¦ l§ lnFB
¥ G0d rewards us with kindness
k'mif'alo; ;Flr̈t§ n¦ M§ according to our deeds;
notein l'rasha ra rx¨ rẄx¨l§ ozFp
¥ gives the wicked evil
k'rish'ato. .Fzr̈W § x¦ M§ according to their evil.
12. The messiah will come*

Yishlach l'keitz, hayamin, ,oinÏ
¦ d© uw¥ l§ gl© W § i¦ G0d will send, at the end of days,
m'shicheinu, ,Epgi
¥ W¦ n§ our Anointed 0ne,
lifdot m'chakey keitz uw¥ iM¥ g© n§ zFCt§ l¦ to redeem those who await
y'shu'ato. .Fzr̈EWi§ G0d's deliverance.
13. Enlivening the dead

Meitim y'chayeh Eil l ¥̀ d¤Ig© i§ miz¦ n¥ G0d enlivens the dead
b'rov chasdo; ;FCq§ g© aŸxA§ through abundant kindness;
Baruch adey ad c©r ic£ ¥r KExÄ Blessed ever and ever
SHEIM t'hilato. .FzN̈d¦ Y§ mW ¥ is G0d's praised NAME.
*See commentary on the concept of a Messiah, page 176
During the month of Elul, turn back to page 157 for the blowing of the Shofar

À̈x¨ `ẄECiw¦
KIDDUSHA RABBA
KIDDUSH FOR SHABBAT/FESTIVAL MORNING
On Shabbat begin here:

On Festivals that are not on Shabbat, begin at the bottom of the next page.
V'Sham'ru v'ney Yisra'El l¥̀ xÜ¦

§ iÎi«¥pa§ E¬xn«
§ Ẅe§ Israel's children will keep
et haShabbat, z®ÄX© dÎz© ¤̀ the Shabbat,
la'asot et haShabbat z²ÄX© dÎz
© ¤̀ zFŪ£r«©l making Shabbat
l'dorotam b'rit 0lam. :m«¨lFr zi¬¦xA§ mz̈ŸxŸc§« l an eternal covenant for all generations.
Beyni uveyn b'ney Yisra'El, l ¥̀½ xÜ¦

§ i í¥pA§ Æoi¥aE iÀp¦ i¥A Between Me and Israel's children,
ot hee l'0lam m®¨lŸrl§ è¦d zF¬` it will always be a symbol
Ki sheshet yamim minï À¦ zW´¥¤ WÎiM¦ that in six days

asah Ad0nay ÆdF̈d§i d³Ür̈ Ad0nay made
et hashamayim v'et ha'aretz ux¤`¨½ d̈Îz ¤̀ e§ m¦i´©nẌdÎz
© ¤̀ heaven and earth
uvayom hash'vi'i, iri

½¦ a¦ X§ d© ÆmFIaE© and on day seven,
shavat vayinnafash. :W«©tP̈¦Ie© z©aẄ ceased, and 'sighed in relief.'
Exodus 31:16-17
On Shabbat, continue either at Zachor or Al ken beirach. On Weekday Festivals, begin at Vaydabbeir Mosheh.
Both are on the next page.
161 Kiddush
Zachor et yom haShabbat, zA¹̈ X© d© mFi̧Îz ¤̀ ÁxFkf̈ Remeómberó the Sañbbath daòy,
l'kad'sho; FWÀ C§ w§
©l to keep it hoìly;
Sheishet yamim ta'avod, c‹Ÿa£rY «© mi´¦nï zW´¥ ¤W siâx daâys you may laèbor,
v'asita kol m'lachtecha, L¼ Y¼¤ k`©
§ lnÎlM̈§ z̈i´¦Ur̈e§ and doâ all your woérk,
V'yom hash'vi'i Shabbat zÁ̈W© iri ¦¹ a¦ X§ d© m¸Fie§ but the señventh daòy is the Shabbaât
lAd0nay El0hecha; LidŸl¡¤À ` d´F̈di«©l of haSheâm your G0ìd;
Lo ta'aseh chol m'lachah. dk̈¿ `¨lnÎlk̈ § d´¤U£rz «© `´Ÿl you maây not doâ any woðrk,
Atah, uvincha, uvitecha, LY¤Âa¦ E-L§
Â paE ¦ dÝ̈`© Yoâu, your soân, your ôdaughter,
avd'cha, v'amat'cha, L¹z«§ n̈ £̀«©e ĻC§ a§ r© your mañnservant, your maòidservant,
uvhemtecha, LY¤À n§ d¤ aE
§ your caìttle,
v'geir'cha asher bish'arecha. Lixr̈ ½¤ W§ A¦ x´¤W£̀ ÆLx«§b¥e§ your strañngerá withiân your gaãtes.
Ki sheishet yamim asah Ad0nay d¹ëŸdi§ dÜ¸ r̈ ÁminïÎz ¦ W« ¤ W¥ i´¦M Foâr in six daysó haSheñm maòde
et hashamayim v'et ha'aretz, ux¤`À̈ d̈Îz ¤̀ e§ m¦i´©nẌdÎz © ¤̀ heaâven and eaìrth,
et hayam ÆmÏdÎz
© ¤̀ the seaá
v'et kol asher bam, mÄ½ ÎxW£̀ÎlM̈Îz
¤ ¤̀ e§ and all that is inã them,
vayanach bayom hash'vi'i; i®¦ria¦ X§ d© mFÍA© g©pÏ©e and reåsted on the seâventh daæy.
Al ken beirach Ad0nay d²F̈d§i K¯©xA¥ oM¥À Îl©r Therefoìre haSheêm bleëssed
et yom haShabbat vaykad'sheihu. :Ed«W¥ C§ w§© i«e© zÄX© d© mF¬iÎz ¤̀ the Saäbbath daåy and made it hoçly.
On weekday festivals begin here:

Vaydabbeir Mosheh dWn
¤½ x´¥Ac§ ©ie© And Moses declared
et mo'adey Ad0nay d®F̈d§i i¥c£rŸnÎz
« ¤̀ the appointed festivals of Ad0nay
el b'ney Yisra'El. :l«¥̀ xÜ¦
§ i i¥pAÎl
§ ¤̀ to the Israelites. Leviticus 23:44
Always continue:
Chaveray n'varech: Leader: :Kx¥a© p§ ix©a¥ g© My friends, let us bless:
L'chayim! Congregation: !mi¦Ig© l§ To life!

borei p'ri hagafen. :ot«¤ B̈d© ix¦ R§ `xFA
¥ Wh0 creates the fruit of the vine.
WEciw¦ 162
On Sukkot, in the Sukkah:
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`

Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ Ruler of the Y0universe, Wh0 has
asher kid'shanu b'mitzvotav eiz̈Fv§ n¦ A§ EpẄC§ w¦ xW
¤ £̀ sanctified us with commandments
v'tzivanu leysheiv baSukkah. :dM̈Qª A© aWi¥ l¥ EpËv¦ e§ and commanded us to dwell in the Sukkah.
HaMotzi: the Blessing before eating Bread

Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl«
¤ n¤ Ruler of Space and Time,
haMotzi lechem min ha'aretz. :ux¤`¨ d̈ on¦ mg«
¤ l¤ ìvFO
¦ d© Wh0 brings bread out from the earth.
Salt the challah then connect your word to deed by eating some of the bread.
About Challah
Why do we call the Bread "Challah"?

Challah is a word that means a "loaf." In this case it means a loaf of bread, special for Shabbat. Sometime in the
murky past, Jews began to call their special Shabbat breads "challah." Egg bread, a rich bread (twisted or untwisted, with
or without honey) became challah par excellence in Europe, but there are other kinds of bread that other Jews call
"challah." In fact, any special bread is an appropriate way to celebrate Shabbat.
The word challah is mentioned in the Bible (Numbers 15:19-21), and is defined there as the "first of your kneading,
lifted up as a gift...to G0d." Thus the challah is a h0ly part of everyone's kneading, and was given to the Temple. Today,
many of us who bake challah take a generous pinch of dough, bake it on a separate piece of tinfoil, and burn it or give it
to the pets afterwards as their Shabbat treat.
Challah Covers: For Covering the Bread during Kiddush

Some may know of the child's explanation that the bread is covered during Kiddush so that it not be "embarrassed" by
our attention on the Kiddush wine.
Actually, hiding the challah from view allows us to focus on the wine and ensures that we know which item we are
blessing! This is because one may consecrate (kiddush) h0ly time using any kind of food or drink that one likes. To show
that we are using wine (or whiskey or soda pop) and not challah, we cover the challah.
Salting Challah
Chapter two of Leviticus details the grain offering ritual, and requires that the grain be salted as part of the sacrificial
rite (verse 13). The same verse also mandates that all sacrifices be salted, as a symbol of the covenant with G0d. Our
ancestors understood this to mean that just as salt is a preservative, so is G0d's Divine protection, and that in some small
way, salting the sacrifices invokes G0d's preservation of our people. Inasmuch as grain/bread is the most common food,
the Torah uses the grain offering to symbolize all food, all the sacrifices.
There are, of course, many customs in concurrent usage on how to salt bread. Some sprinkle salt over the bread, and
some dip pieces of bread into a bowl of salt.
163 HaMotzi
For Events In The Life Of The State Of Israel
l ¥̀ xÜ¦
§ i z©picn
¦ mFlW¦
§ l d¨lt¦ Y§
AVINU SHEBASHAMAYIM PRAYER FOR THE PEACE OF
THE STATE OF ISRAEL
Avínu, Iméinu, shebashamáyim, ,mi«¦ n© ẌA© W ¤ ,EpO¥ `¦ ,Epia«¦ `¨ Our Father, Mother, in Heaven,
Tzur Yisra'El v'Go'aló, ,Fl £̀ Fbe§ l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ xEv Rock of Israel and its Redeemer,
baréich et Medinát Yisra'El— Ðl ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ z©pic¦ n§ z ¤̀ Kx¥Ä bless the State of Israel—
reisheet tz'michát g'ulatenu. .Ep«z¥ N̈ ª̀ B§ zgi © n¦ v§ ziW` ¦ x¥ the genesis of our redemption sprouting.
Hagéin aléha b'evrát chasdécha, ,LC«¤q§ g© zx©a§ ¤̀ A§ d̈i«lr̈ ¤ o¥bd̈ Shield it under Your faithful wing,
ufros aléha Sukkát shlomécha. zM© qª d̈i«lr̈ ¤ UFxtE § and spread over it Your peaceful Sukkah.
uSh'lach or'chá va'amit'chá LxF` § gl© WE § .L«nFl ¤ W § Send Your light and truth to its
l'Roshéha, ,d̈i«W`
¤ x¨l§ LY§ n¦ £̀ e© Prime Ministers,
l'Saréha, ,d̈ix«¤Ü Government Ministers,
V'Yo'atzéha ,d̈i«v£
¤ rFie§ and Advisors,
v'Taknéim b'eitzáh továh däFh dv̈¥rA§ m¥pT§ z© e§ and correct them with Your good counsel.
milfanécha. .Li«p¤ ẗN§ n¦

Chazzéik et y'déy maginéy eretz ic¥i§ z ¤̀ w¥Gg© Strengthen the hands
kodshéinu. .Ep«W¥ c§ ẅ ux¤ ¤̀ i¥Pb¦ n§ of our h0ly land's defenders.
v'Hanchiléim, El0heynu y'shu'áh, ,dr̈EWi§ Epi«dŸ¥ l` ¡ ,mli ¥ g¦ p§ d© e§ Guide them, our saving G0d,
v'atéret nitzachón t'atréim. .mx¥H© § rY§ oFgS̈p¦ zx«¤h£ ¤ re© and crown them with victory.
v'Natáta shalom ba'áretz, ,ux¤` «¨ Ä mFlẄ Ÿzp̈ © e§ Grant peace to the land,
v'simchát 0lam l'yoshvéha. .d̈i«a¤ WFi

§ l§ ml̈Fr zg© n§ U ¦ e§ and eternal joy to all who live there.
v'Nomar, Amen. :on¥ `¨ ,xn`Ÿ © pe§ So let us say, Amen.
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MISHEBEIRACH l"d© v© i¥li©ig§
© l Kx¥
©AW¤ in¦ PRAYER FOR THE SAFETY OF
L'CHAYYALEY TZAHA"L ISRAEL'S DEFENDERS

Hu y'vareich et chayaley ilÏ
¥ g© z ¤̀ Kx¥äi§ Èd bless the soldiers
Tz'va Haganah le Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ l§ dP̈b̈£d à̈v§ of Israel's Defence Force,
ha'omdim al mishmar xn© W § n¦ l©r mic¦ nFr § d̈ who stand on guard
artzeinu v'areyha— Ðd̈ixr̈ ¥ e§ Ep«v¥ x§ `© over our land and its cities—
Yamah vakedmah, dn̈c§ wë ¥ dÖ¬ï "Sea-wards, and eastwards,
v’tzafonah vaNegbah: dÄ§b®p¤ë dp̈Ÿt́v̈e§ northwards, & to the Negev:" Genesis 28:14
bayabashah, ba'avir, uvayam. .mÏaE

© xie¦ £̀ Ä ,dẄÄ©IA© on dry land, in the air, and in the sea.
HaKadosh Baruch Hu Èd KExÄ WFcT̈d© May the H0ly Blessed 0ne
yishmor v'yatzil liS©¦ ie§ xFnW § i¦ guard and protect them
mikol tzarah v'tzukah dẅEve§ dx¨v̈ lM̈n¦ from all desperate situations
umikol nega umachalah, ,dl̈£gnE © r©b«p¤ lM̈nE ¦ and from all plague and disease,
v'yishlach b'rachah v'hatzlachah dg̈l̈v§ d© e§ dk̈xÄ§ gl© W § i¦ e§ that Y0u send blessing and success
b'chol ma'aseh y'deyhem. .mdi ¤ c¥i§ dU£ ¥ rn© lk̈A§ to all they set their hands to do.
Y'dabbeir son'eynu tachteyhem mdi
¤ Y¥ g§ Y© Epi«¥̀ pFU§ xA¥ c©§ i May G0d speak our enemies below them
vi'atreim b'cheter y'shu'ah dr̈EWi§ xz« ¤ k¤ A§ mx¥H© § rie¦ and crown them with the crown of victory
uv'ateret nitzachon. .oFgS̈p¦ zx«¤h£ ¤ raE © and with the crown of triumph.
viykuyam bahem hakatuv: :aEzM̈d© md¤ Ä m©Iwi ª e¦ And may this verse be for them:
Ki Ad0nay El0heychem m¤kidŸl¡
¥ ` ï§i iM¦ "For it is Ad0nay your G0d
haholeich immachem ,m¤kÖr¦ K¥lFdd© Wh0 goes with you
l'hilachem lachem im oyveychem, m¤ki¥ai§ F` mr¦ m¤k¨l mg¨¥ Nd§¦ l to fight your enemies for you,
l'hoshia et'chem. m¤kz§ ¤̀ ri
© WFd§
«¦ l to save you." Deuteronomy 20:4
V'nomar, Amen! !on¥ `¨ xn`Ÿ

© pe§ And let us say, Amen!
165 State of Israel

For Yom haAtzma'ut / Israel Independence Day
Excerpts from ze`n̈v§ r© d̈ zl© b¦ n§ /Megillat haAtzma'ut
Israel's Scroll of Independence Iyar 5, 5708 / May 14, 1948
1. Eretz-Yisrael [the Land of Israel] was the birthplace of däS§ rª DÄ ,icEd§¦ Id© mr̈d̈ mẅ l ¥̀ xÜ § i-u
¦ x¤ ¤̀ A§ .1
the Jewish people. Here their spiritual, religious and
political identity was shaped...and gave the world the WixFd ¦ e§ ,zipi ¦ c¦ O§ d© e§ ziz¦ C̈d© ,zip¦ g̈Exd̈ FzEnC§
eternal Book of Books. .ig¦ v§ P¦ d© mix¦ ẗQ§ d© xt¤ q¥ z ¤̀ FNMª ml̈Frl§
2. After being forcibly exiled from their land, the r© Fx§Gd© gFM
© A§ Fvx§ `© n¥ mr̈d̈ dl̈b§ dª W¤ xg© `© l§ .2
people kept faith with it throughout their Dispersion
and never ceased to pray and hope for their return to it lc©g̈ `Ÿle§ ,eixEG
¨ R¦ zFvx§ `© lk̈A§ mipEn¡
¦ ` Dl̈ xn© Ẅ
and for the restoration in it of their political freedom. Dk̈FzA§ WC¥g© lE § Fvx§ `© l§ aEWl̈ dëw§ Y¦ nE¦ dN̈t¦ Y§ n¦
.zipi
¦ c¦ O§ d© FzExg¥ z ¤̀
3. The Sho'ah, the catastrophe which recently befell dg̈ikFd
¦ l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦ m©r l©r dllegzpy ¦ d`FX ¨ d© .3
the people, Israel, was anew a clear demonstration of
the urgency of solving the problem of the Jewish mr̈d̈ z©ir̈A§ oFxz§ t¦ l§ g© x¥k§ d¤ d© z ¤̀ Wc̈g̈n¥
people. This is the natural right of the Jewish people: icEd§
¦ Id© mr̈d̈ lW ¤ zir¦ a§ H¦ d© FzEk§f idFf ¦ .icEd§
¦ Id©
to be like every people, standing rightfully by itself as
its own sovereign nation. Fnv©
§ r zEWx§ A¦ cnFr¥ m©re§ m©r lk̈M§ zFid§ l¦
.zipFA
¦ x¦ d̈ Fzp̈ic¦ n§ A¦
In recent decades they returned in their masses.
Pioneers, ma'apilim [immigrants coming to Eretz-Yisrael in -ux¤ ¤̀ l§ liR©
¦ rd£ l§ Elc§ g© `Ÿl zFxg¥ `© zFvx© £̀ icEd
¥ i§
defiance of restrictive legislation] and defenders, they made `Ÿle§ , dp̈M̈q© e§ dr̈ip¦ n§ , iWFw
¦ lM̈ s`© l©r, l ¥̀ xÜ§ i¦
deserts bloom, revived the Hebrew language, built
villages and towns, and created a thriving community
zExig¥ , cFaM§ i¥Ig© l§ mz̈Ek§f z ¤̀ r© FAz§ l¦ Ewq§ R©
controlling its own economy and culture, loving peace .mÖ©r zc¤lFn
¤ A§ mix¦ Ẅi§ -ln̈r̈e§
but knowing how to defend itself, bringing the
blessings of progress to all the country's inhabitants,
and aspiring towards independent nationhood.
4. THE STATE OF ISRAEL will be open for Jewish zicEd ¦ i§ dÏl£¦ rl© dg̈EzR§ `d¥ Y§ l ¥̀ xÜ § i¦ z©pic¦ n§ .4
immigration and for the Ingathering of the Exiles; it
will ensure complete equality of social and political .d̈ig¤ x§¨f ¤̀ lk̈l§ zFIk§
ª f oFie§ W
¦ m¥Iw© Y§ ;zFIlB̈
ª uEAw¦ lE §
rights to all its inhabitants.
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5. WE APPEAL to the United Nations to receive the z ¤̀ lA¥ w© l§ zFcg̈ ª̀ O§ d© zFO ª̀ l̈ mi`¦ xFw
§ Ep`¨ .5
State of Israel into the family of nations.
.miO© ¦ rd̈ zg© R© W§ n¦ KFzl§ l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ z©pic¦ n§
6. WE APPEAL to the Arab inhabitants of the State of ia¥ ÿFY ia¦ ẍ£rd̈ mr̈d̈ i¥pa§ l¦ m©B mi`¦ xFw§ Ep`¨ .6
Israel to preserve peace and to take their share in the mẅl§ g¤ lŸHl¦ e§ mFlẌd© l©r xŸnW § l¦ l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ z©pic¦ n§
upbuilding of the State on the basis of full and equal
citizenship and due representation in all its provisional dëW
© e§ d`¨ l¥ n§ zEgx§©f ¤̀ cFqi§ l©r dp̈ic¦ O§ d© o©ip§ a¦ A§
and permanent institutions. ,d̈izFc
¤ qFn § lk̈A§ dn̈i`¦ z§ n© zEbiv¦ p§ cFqi§ l©re§
.mirEa
¦ T§ d© e§ mii¦ p¦ n§
© Gd©
7. WE DECLARE the establishment of a Jewish state dp̈ic¦ n§ zn© ẅ£d l©r z`ŸfÄ mi¦fix¦ k§ n© Ep`¨ .7
in Eretz-YisraEl, to be known as the State of Israel.
.l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ z©pic¦ n§ ìd¦ ,l ¥̀ xÜ
§ i¦ ux¤ ¤̀ A§ zicEd
¦ i§
Placing our trust in the "R0ck of Israel," we affix our signatures to this proclamation at this session of the
provisional council of state, on the soil of the homeland, in the city of Tel-Aviv, on this erev shabbat (Friday),
the 5th day of Iyar, 5708 (May 14th, 1948).
David Ben-Gurion
David Zvi Pinkas

Daniel Auster
Rachel Cohen Aharon Zisling
Mordechai Bentov
Rabbi Kalman Kahana Moshe Kolodny
Yitzchak Ben Zvi
Saadia Kobashi Eliezer Kaplan
Eliyahu Berligne
Rabbi Yitzchak Meir Levin Abraham Katznelson
Fritz Bernstein
Meir David Loewenstein Felix Rosenblueth
Rabbi Wolf Gold
Zvi Luria David Remez
Meir Grabovsky
Golda Myerson Berl Repetur
Yitzchak Gruenbaum
Nachum Nir Mordechai Shattner
Dr. Abraham Granovsky
Zvi Segal Ben Zion Sternberg
Eliyahu Dobkin
Rabbi Yehuda Leib Hacohen Bechor Shitreet
Meir Wilner-Kovner
Fishman Moshe Shapira
Zerach Wahrhaftig
Moshe Shertok
Herzl Vardi
167 State of Israel

HATIKVAH dëw§ Y¦ d© THE HOPE
Text by Naphtali Herz Imber
Music by Samuel Cohen (probably),
based on Smetana's The Moldau
Kol od balevav p'nimah, ,dn̈ip¦ R§ aäN¥ A© cFr lM’ As long as a
nefesh yehudi homiyyah, ,dÏnFd

¦ icEd ¦ i§ Wt«¤ p¤ Jewish heart beats,
ul'fa'atey mizrach kadimah dn̈ic«¦ ẅ gx§¨fn¦ iz¥ £̀ t© lE

§ and as long as
ayin l'Tzi0n tzofiyyah, ,dÏtFv

¦ oFIv¦ l§ oi«¦ r© Jewish eyes look eastward,
od lo av'dah tikvateinu, ,Ep¥zëw§ z¦ d¬c̈a§ `¨ `Ÿl cFr Then we have not "lost our hope,"* Ezekiel 37:11
haTikvah bat sh'not alpayim mi«¦ R© l§ `© zFpW § zA© dëw§ Y¦ d© our two thousand year old hope
lih'yot am chofshi b'artzeinu: :Ep«v¥ x§ `© A§ iW¦ t§ g’ m©r zFid§ l¦ to be a free nation in our land:
eretz Tzi0n, viYrushalayim. .mi«¦ l© ẄExie¦ ,oFIv¦ ux«¤ ¤̀ the land of Zi0n, and Jerusalem.
"Lost Our Hope" is a phrase from the prophet Ezekiel's vision of a Valley of Dry Bones that come to life. It is a parable of national
resurrection of the Jewish people on our land. Ezekiel was writing in Tel Aviv ("Ruin Hill of Springtime", Ezekiel 3:15), Babylon,
during the Exile, in the early sixth century BCE. In his vision, G0d says that though the Jews have said, "We have lost our hope!"
nonetheless, G0d will bring them back to Israel. Naphtali Imbar used this as the title of his Zi0nist National Anthem, to refute, as in
Ezekiel, those who say our hope is lost. As in Biblical days, Israel was rebuilt. The Hope/haTikvah, was rewarded.
As further irony, the word Independence/Atzma'ut, derives from the word for bone (etzem), for it is bones that hold the body up to
stand, independently, on its own. And Tel Aviv, "the first Hebrew City," became the symbol of the new Israel, risen from the sand.
HaTikvah
“The text of haTikvah was written by the Galician-Jewish poet Naphtali Herz Imber in Zolochiv (Ukraine)
in 1878 as a nine-stanza poem named Tikvateinu ("Our Hope"). It was supposed to be an expression of his
thoughts and feelings following the construction of one of the first Jewish settlements in Israel, Petah Tikva.
Published in Imber's first book Barkay, the poem was subsequently adopted as an anthem of Hovevei Zi0n and
later by the Zi0nist Movement at the First Zi0nist Congress in 1897. The text was later revised by the settlers of
Rishon Lezi0n, subsequently undergoing a number of other changes.
The melody for Hatikvah derives from "La Mantovana," a 17th-century Italian song. Its earliest known
appearance in print was in early 17th-century Italy as "Ballo di Mantova." This melody gained wide currency in
Renaissance Europe, being recorded variously as the Spanish hymn "Virgen do la Cueva" ("Virgin of the
Cave"), the Yiddish folk song "Prayer for the Dew," the Polish folk song "Pod Krakowem," and as the
Ukrainian "Kateryna Kucheryava." This melody was also famously used by Bedrich Smetana in his symphonic
poem "Má vlast" as "Die Moldau."
The modern adaptation of the music for haTikvah is assumed to be composed by Samuel Cohen in 1888.”
From Wikipedia
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Todah Rabah dÄx© dc̈FY Thank You!
To:
 Rabbi Ari Cartun; Joan Fisch and Jonathan Salzedo and Emily Allen, who chaired the Religious
Practices Committee, and to all the committee members over the years — Erika Ammirati, John Ammirati,
Karen Bergen, Dahlia Blech, Ilan Blech, Marti Coppage, Paula Elster, David Findley, Susan Gold, Margaret
Golden, Mark Goldstein, Martin Griss, P'nina Griss, Michelle Horaney, Rochelle Lefkowitz, Sharon Lennox,
Roger Margulies, Edith Molton, Larry Molton, Sheri Morrison, Leah Orr, Rachel Paley, Laura Pennington,
David Pilati, Ilona Pollack, Marc Rossner, Jeremy Siegel, Eileen Soffer, Steven Tepper, Dorothy Thursby and
Sue Weber — who have worked tirelessly on content, deliberation, formatting, and proofreading.
 Steven Tepper for his Hebrew knowledge; his computer skills, including his patience in converting all of
our files from one Hebrew program to another; and for his sense of humor that helped us all to keep going when
our energy flagged.
 Sheri Morrison for the endless hours she spent organizing "what still needs to be done" and working to
help enter the countless changes into the computer.
 Jonathan Salzedo for his computer skills, and for putting our drafts on the website, allowing us to work
more efficiently.
 Dorothy Thursby for the artwork and Roger Margulies for his help with graphics and layout.
 Revision copy editors Erika Ammirati (final proof), Jessica Bernhardt (English), Dahlia Blech
(Hebrew), Ilan Blech (final proof), Nechama Degany (Hebrew), Jordan Gruber (transliteration, punctuation,
and general editing), Sarah Haselkorn (Hebrew), Sheri Morrison (English, transliteration, and final proof),
Jonathan Salzedo (final proof, footers, and trop font), and Joanna Zimmerman (Hebrew).
 Sara Kaderlan, Siddur project manager and Rabbi Cartun's assistant for ensuring that all changes were
implemented and barreling ahead to get this project completed by the date it was needed.
 To all the members of the congregation whose desire and energy to join together in worship provided
the ongoing motivation to complete this project.
 To G0d who gave us life, kept us alive, and brought us to this time. Shehecheyanu!!
169 Thank Yous

d¨lC̈a§ d©
HAVDALAH
Havdalah is Hebrew for "making a distinction." This service marks the end of Sabbaths and H0ly Days,
"distinguishing" between sacred time when we may not work, and work time when we may.
We use three symbols: wine, spices, and fire.
Wine (or choice drink): Just as Jews began the Sabbath by toasting the Creat0r of Sacred Time, so we end the
Sabbath by toasting the Creat0r of Working Time.
Spices: Just as Shabbat spiced up our entire week, so a whiff of these spices reminds us of the holiness now
passing into the work week.
Fire: Just as we began our H0ly Day by lighting at least two candles to remind us of light's sanctity, we now
light a special candle, which has multiple wicks, to return to fire's use as a creative tool. Hence, we use the light
by reflecting it off our fingernails. As we do so, we see that it can be used for good or ill, to bring light, or to
flame things away. We show this by watching it disappear behind our fingers as we wave our hand in front of
the candle.
Hold the cup, but do not drink the wine.

Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ Ruler of Space and Time,
borei p'ree hagafen. :ot«¤ B̈d© ix¦ R§ `xFA

¥ Wh0 creates the fruit of the vine.
Put the cup down.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, El0heynu, EpidŸ¥ l`

borei miney v'samim. :min¦ V̈a§ i¥pin¦ `xFA
¥ Wh0 creates the fragrant spices.
Smell the spices.
As you say the next blessing, use the light by reflecting it off your fingernails.
Then, as this blessing says, demonstrate the difference between light and darkness
by holding your open fingers in front of the candle.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, El0heynu, ,EpidŸ¥ l`

borei m'orey ha'eish. :W ¥̀ d̈ ixF`
¥ n§ `xFA
¥ Wh0 creates the lights of fire.
d¨lC̈a§ d© 170
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, El0heynu, EpidŸ¥ l`¡ ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, our G0d,
Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl¤ n¤ Ruler of Space and Time, Wh0
hamavdil beyn kodesh l'chol, ,lFgl§ WcŸ¤w oiA¥ liC¦ a§ O© d© differentiates between h0ly and common,
beyn or l'choshech, ,KWŸ¤ gl§ xF` oiA¥ between light and darkness,
beyn Yisra'El la'amim, ,miO©
¦ rl̈ l ¥̀ x¨V § i¦ oiA¥ between Israel and the other peoples,
beyn yom hash'vi'i iri
¦ a¦ W§ d© mFi oiA¥ and between the seventh day
l'sheishet y'mey hama'aseh. :dU£
¤ rO© d© in¥ i§ zW ¤W ¥ l§ and the six days of creation.
Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay, Wh0
hamavdil beyn kodesh l'chol. :lFgl§ WcŸ¤w oiA¥ liC¦ a§ n© d© differentiates between h0ly and common.
Now drink the wine and extinguish the candle.
Hamavdil beyn kodesh WcŸ¤ w oiA¥ liC¦ a§ O© d© May the 0ne Wh0 makes a distinction
beyn kodesh lachol lFgl© WcŸ¤w oiA¥ between h0ly and common
chatoteynu hu yimchol, ,lFgn§ i¦ Èd EpizŸ ¥ `hg© excuse our mistakes,
zar'einu v'shlomeinu EpnFl
¥ W § e§ Ep¥rx©§ f and cause our descendants and our peace
yarbeh kachol lFgM© dA¤ x©§ i to increase like the sand
v'chakochavim balaylah. .dl̈i§ l© A© mia¦ k̈FMk© e§ and the stars in the night.
Shavu'a tov. .aFh rEa

© Ẅ (Have) a good week.
A good week, a week of peace

May gladness reign and joy increase.
EliYahu haNavi, ,ìaP̈ ¦ d© EdÏl¦ ¥̀ Elijah the prophet,

EliYahu haTishbi, ,iA¦ W§ Y¦ d© EdÏl¦ ¥̀ Elijah the Tishbite
EliYahu (x3) haGil'adi. .icr̈
¦ l§ B¦ d© EdÏl¦ ¥̀ Elijah from Gil'ad.
Bimheirah, v'yameinu, ,Epnï¥ a§ ,dx¨d¥ n§ A¦ Speedily, in our days,

yavo eileynu Epil¥ ¥̀ `Ÿaï may he come to us
im mashi'ach ben David.( x2) :ce¦ C̈ oA¤ gi
© W¦ n̈ mr¦ with the anointed scion of David.
Some traditions add another verse for Miriam haN’viah.
SHAVUA TOV!
171 Havdalah
COMMENTARY
by Rabbi Ari Cartun (unless otherwise noted)
WHY I WROTE THESE PARABLES AND PRAYERS

Rabbi Ari Mark Cartun
My prayers, though based on the best mottos of my people, also spring from my own eyes and life. I wrote
them for my congregation, Etz Chayim, in Palo Alto, California primarily for those of our people who can be
best described as science-oriented and non-traditional, who want to believe in something they can believe.
If that last line sounds redundant, it is because most of us start out searching for a way to be happy within
the traditions of our faith, while believing in the insights of our ancestors. But our ancestors never heard of
DNA or an atom, never looked through either a microscope or a telescope, never saw to the ends of the visible
universe, and never knew that the same natural laws that apply on this planet apply as far as eyes can peer.
Nothing would change those laws of gravity or viscosity, not in Egypt, and not in any other local time or space.
So when, day after day and year after year, I sang the prayers of the Hebrew Siddur, Ordering of Prayers,
and recounted the saga of the Reed Sea as the paradigm of Providence, I found that it left me fantasizing that
G0d should have drowned the Nazi army as it chased the fleeing Juden who were scrambling on dry land across
the Mediterranean Sea to freedom in the Land of Israel. I did not like that fantasy. Not because I had any care
for the Nazis, but because waiting at seashores for the surf to part is not the way to make the world better. In the
centuries since the Torah, a new paradigm arose among our people, one of Tikkun 0lam, or, repairing the world,
as partners with G0d. I found myself resonating with those of my people, and those of other peoples and faiths,
who believed that small acts of doing good acts outweigh vast oceans of belief. And so I began to tinker with
the prayers, starting with that one. I began to write a liturgy for those who believe in, as Danny Matt calls it,
"the faith of a scientist."
But I do not live only in a world of experimentalism. Not everything can be put into a test tube, and not
every set of observations match. In fact, a tenet of modern physics is that observing an event changes that event,
so that no two people can see the same thing, even if we agree on the same data set. So I am prepared to find
that I am alone in my world of observation — starkly alone.
This is bearable because I do not need to one hundred percent agree with everyone around me. I just need
to be in agreement with them enough to function. We need to share a certain amount of vocabulary and outlook.
After that, the fun is in enjoying the varying facets that sparkle out of each jewel we call our s0ul.
That I can use the word s0ul shows that I am not bound by the laboratory. What I mean by that word is not
what my ancestors meant by it, nor what modern traditionalists and mystics mean by it. Read my prayers and
you will see what I do with that word. The most important thing is, however, that I do use it. I recycle our
ancient words and idioms and insights in ways that make sense to me in my world of observable phenomena, as
well as in a private world of experience of the Y0universe as a Y0u.
Last – why is there a zero in s0ul? I use zeros to evoke the no-thing-ness of G0d. When I include a zero in
spelling the human s0ul, it is to say that our brief existence is an infinitesimal part of Being It Self – my words
for G0d.
I first learned the language of treating the Y0universe as Y0u from Martin Buber, from his insights in I
and Thou. What that means to me is that the Atah, Y0u, with which Jews begin every prayer, is the Y0u4 who is
the first syllable of the word Y0universe. I do have a relationship with the Y0universe, as the ALL and the 0ne
Wh0 willed all into Being. I capitalize, and use zeros for the letter O, to show the universal Y0u in everything.
4.
I use a Zero in the middle of G0d to emphasize the kabbalistic understanding of the utter (that is, zero) inaccessibility of G0d’s actuality. All
we can see, says the Zohar, is “G0d’s clothes.” Also, in this world of things, a zero emphasizes G0d’s no-thing-ness. Inserting a zer0 allows
me to identify those aspects of this world in or through which I encounter the Divine.

I hear and see G0d, daily, in the acts and words and sights and sounds of the world I experience. But every
receiver, from radio to tight end, can only catch those transmissions for which it is designed and prepared. We
are all designed to hear and see G0d. It is just that not all of us are prepared to see and hear G0d.
I live in a world of science. I wanted to be a scientist, and still read science more often than any other
subject, for fun. Science says that what you see, if others can see it, actually is. And if only you can see it, it is
not science. It is just an experience you had. So it is with my experiences of G0d; they are not reproducible. I
cannot "call my shots" like in a game of pool and have these experiences occur to me while others look on. So I
cherish them as a person would cherish the times their friends and loved ones came calling. But I do not use
them as proof for anything to anybody.
Still, I invoke them, in poetry and in prose. Maybe you will resonate with my experiences. Realize that
what I have written about them is literature. It did not happen that way. This is just the way I am sanding my
experience to make it into a fine piece of mental furniture.
I had long amended the Hebrew text of the prayers in ways that allowed me to pray what I believed. I felt
authorized to say the truth as I saw it. Sometimes I found myself saying prayers that the congregation was not
saying, even as I led them in their prayer. I feel that there is benefit in keeping the standard Ordering ("Siddur")
and texts of prayers as most of the people, Israel, do. But I cannot say things I do not believe. It is lucky for me
that I have found myself in congregations where my saying my own prayers is not a problem. I am, to say the
least, unorthodox, even in Liberal context.
So here are the prayers I pray, and the ideals that I try to live my life by. I hope you find that they lead you
to your own visions.
AvRam Aryeh ben Shmu'El v'Ruth haQartan meNaphtali

Ari Mark Cartun
Palo Alto, CA Summer, 5766/2006
BARUCH ATAH, AD0NAY

Most of the prayers in the prayer book begin or end with the Hebrew words Baruch Atah, Ad0nay,
"Blessed Y0u, G0d." No matter how large the universe, nor how much larger G0d, Jews always address the
Intellect and Personality of Existence as "Y0u." We are G0d's children; our relationship is on a first name basis.
THREE KINDS OF BLESSINGS

"According to Moses Maimonides (1135-1204), there are three kinds of brachot, blessings:
First, there are blessings for the pleasure we derive from tastes, sounds, fragrances, and unique sights.
Second, there are the blessings recited at the time of doing Mitzvot which are commanded by the Torah or
tradition. This brachah includes the words, "Wh0 has made us h0ly with Mitzvot and commanded us..."
Finally, there are the blessings recited at personal or private occasions. These may be at times of joy, such
as when Agnon received the Nobel Prize. And they may also be said at a moment of sadness, as an expression
of affirmation of life and love of G0d." (adapted from Rabbi Harvey J. Fields, Bechol Levavcha)
NUMERICAL SYMBOLISM OF zivi ¦ v/TZITZIT

¦ p. 16
The tzitzit are symbolic of the commandments: There are 5 double knots, and 4 doubled-over strings
(making 8 strings). If you add those numbers together (5 + 8= 13), you get 13. Take the letters of the Hebrew
word tzitzit as numbers—tzadi (90)-yud (10)-tzadi (90)-yud (10)-tav (400)—and add them up you get 600. Then
if you add 600 and 13, you get 613, the symbolic number of mitzvot in the Torah.
Though there are many more mitzvot derived from the Torah, this number is based on the addition of 365
negative mitzvot ("don't do's"), and 248 positive mitzvot ("do's").
173 Notes and Commentary

This is a sermon: there are 365 "don't do's," as if to say, that there is something to avoid every day of the
year; and there are 248 "do's," something to do with every bone (part) in your body (the rabbis of the Talmud
thought there were 248 bones in our bodies).
The number of times that a string is wrapped around each section of the tzitzit also tells a story. The first 2
sections have 7 coils, and then 8 coils wrapped around them, which, added up, equals 15. In Hebrew it is
yud-hey. The next section has 11 strands wrapped around it, and 11 can be written as 6 and 5, whose letters are
vav-hey. All put together, these letters spell yud-hey-vav-hey, which is G0d's NAME.
The final section has 13 coils, which can be divided into 1, 8, and 4, which letters are alef-chet-daled,
which spells echad, or "one." Altogether, this ends the Sh'ma, saying that "G0d is 0ne."
THE PRAYER FOR THE S0UL p. 27

This blessing for the s0ul (which is a feminine noun) uses words that end in a forceful exhalation, ahh,
(which means "her"). This is because three of the five Hebrew words for s0ul gExru'ach
© (wind), dn̈Ẅp§
n'shamah (respiration), and Wt¤¤ p nefesh (sigh) are all words meaning "breath." The other two of the five words
for the s0ul are cigï
¦ yachid, "unique one," and dÏg© chayah, "life force." Chayah is also used to mean "animal,"
which is from the Latin "anima," or soul.
YOTZEIR OHR p. 56
The traditional prayer is taken from a second prophet named Isaiah, who was responding to a view
of the world in which people believed in a force of good and a separate force of evil. Isaiah (45:6-7)
wrote:
I am Ad0nay, and there is none other.
shaping the light and creating darkness,
making peace and creating evil. I, Ad0nay, do all these.
(the bold words are the ones in the traditional prayer)
The early rabbis, while acknowledging G0d as the source of all, evil and good, were uncomfortable
"giving a Divine voice to evil" during the service, so they changed "creating evil" to "creating everything."
ALTERNATIVE CREATION "A Light To The Nations" p. 58

The first verses cited (from Isaiah 42) are part of the very first "Haftarah" (the reading from the prophetic
books of the Bible that forms an appropriately themed "Conclusion" to the reading from the Torah) of the year,
the Haftarah of the beginning of Genesis. This was chosen, it seems, because the Creation began with G0d
ordering light into existence, and Isaiah sees our role in history being to spread that light.
SH'MA "Hear" p. 68
The rn© W
§ (sh'ma) is the central affirmation of our faith because it declares that there is only one G0d. The last letter
in the Torah before Sh'ma is also a Shin, in the word d'vash, honey. From this we learn that we are to quiet ourselves (say
sh!) in order to hear (Sh'ma) G0d better.
"The idea of G0d, from which an infinite number of things follow in infinite ways, can only be one."
Baruch Spinoza
WHAT'S MISSING AFTER THE V'AHAVTA p. 70-71

The traditional service continues after the v'Ahavta with V'hayah im Shamoa (If we observe G0d's
mitzvot the natural order will be preserved) (Deuteronomy. 11:13-21); and Vayomer, the passage on tzitzit
(ritual fringes) (Numbers 15:37-41). The Reform tradition omitted these verses, instead concluding the v'Ahavta
with the end of the tzitzit paragraph, Numbers 15:40-41, that enjoins upon us the observance of all G0d's
mitzvot. (The blessing for wearing of tzitzit is on p. 16.)

Why were these verses omitted? V'hayah im Shamoa was omitted because the majority of Reform Jews
did not believe that the natural order depended in any way on ethical/ritual correctness. Today we realize that a
society's ethical behavior does indeed have an impact on the environment.
L'ma'an tizk'ru (Numbers 15:40-41) is the ending verse of the mitzvah of tzitzit (Numbers 15:37-39. See p.
16). Because they appeared too "oriental" (i.e., different than our Christian neighbors), the Reform movement
initially forbade the wearing of tzitzit, then later made it optional. Because the tzitzit were no longer symbolic of
"all the mitzvot" for them, the verses on the tzitzit were omitted from the v'Ahavta. Tallitot are now making a
comeback among Reform Jews, who are revisiting some of the old customs and traditions to see if they hold
meaning for them today.
THE AMIDAH: p. 81 and 97

HOWS AND WHYS OF BOWING IN THE AMIDAH
Some bow, as if presenting their case to a Heavenly Court, at the beginning and end of this blessing, and
at the end of the Thanks/Modim Blessing. These mark the beginning and end of the parts of the Amidah prayer
that officially replace the sacrifices we no longer send as smoke signals "up" to the Heavenly Court. The
Peace/Shalom blessing was offered by the Kohanim/Priests following the sacrifice, and thus does not replace
sacrificial worship. This is why none bow at that prayer.
Some also bow from the waist (not the knees) at the mention of our founders' ideas of G0d: G0d of
Avraham…G0d of Sarah…, for a total of seven more times, acknowledging the many ways, even at the
beginning of our people, that we relate to "G0d." Why not bow from the knees? Because of two things: the
word Baruch, Blessed, derives from the word for knee, Berech, and there is no mention in this phrase of
Baruch. Second, the bowing on Baruch is a time-hallowed and universally-observed custom, while bowing for
the Patriarchs' and Matriarchs' G0d concepts is done less often (only by some traditional and liberal Jews).
G'VUROT ("Enlivening the Dead") p. 82
This prayer invokes G0d's power over life and death, i.e.: "enlivening the dead." Traditionally this meant
resurrection of the dead, an ancient Jewish belief, but one with which modern Jews frequently have trouble.
Reform Jews substituted the word "hakol—everything" for "hameitim—the dead," implying that G0d is the
source of all life. But it can also be interpreted metaphorically, as investing even the dead of spirit with life. On
a similar note, the prayer for rain is inserted here because Israel's (and California's) rainy season, "from Shmini
Atzeret to Pesach," makes the brown hills turn green, that is, reviving the seemingly dead landscape.
When this prayer asserts that G0d keeps faith with those "asleep in the dust," that is, those who are dead
and buried, it means that G0d's promises to the people transcend our lifetimes.
K'DUSHAT HASHEM "Holiness of G0d" p. 84
The K'dushah originated in Babylonia subsequent to the destruction of the first Temple and the forced
relocation of the Judean population in 586 BCE. It offers a mystical appreciation of the holiness of G0d based
on the exclamations of angels envisioned by Isaiah (6:3), spirits by Ezekiel (3:12), as well as by the psalmist
(146:10). Its inclusion in the service may have been justified by the teaching in Leviticus 22:32, "I will be
sanctified in the midst of the people of Israel."
adapted from: To Pray as a Jew, Rabbi Hayim H. Donin, and Jewish Worship, Rabbi Abraham Ezra Millgram
"Kadosh, kadosh, kadosh, Ad0nay tz'va'ot" zFà̈ ® v§ d̈é̈d̈ï WFcẅ WFc² ẅ WFc̄ẅ. Tz'va'ot zFà̈v§ literally
means "armies," usually translated as "hosts," which refers to the myriads of angels thought to constantly gather
around G0d to do G0d's work. (Note: we translate this as Ad0nay of Great Gatherings, forces for war or for
peace.)
"Basically, the h0ly in the world is nothing other than what is open to transcendence, as the profane is
nothing other than what at first is closed off from it, and hallowing is the event of opening out."
Martin Buber, Hasidism and Modern Man

"Judaism is a theology of the common deed ... dealing not so much with the training for the exceptional, as
with the management of the trivial. The predominant feature in the Jewish pattern of life is unassuming,
inconspicuous piety rather than extravagance, mortification, asceticism. Thus, the purpose seems to be to
ennoble the common, to endow worldly things with hieratic beauty; to attune the comparative to the absolute, to
associate the detail with the whole, to adapt our own being with its plurality, conflicts and contradictions, to the
all-transcending unity, to the h0ly."
Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel, Man is Not Alone
The Story in the K'dushat haShem
When we take a look at the world, we wonder where G0d's holiness is hiding, and why our people, Israel,
are so small and always in peril. The K'dushat haShem attempts to answer that with its string of quotes. In
effect, these quotes, sung as we do, form an "opera" that describes mystical voyages of vision towards and away
from the holiness we seek.
The first quote is from Isaiah's vision of G0d's intrinsic (i.e., heavenly) holiness. 0ne day, while watching
a sacrifice in the Temple, Isaiah was transported (physically? spiritually?) into G0d's heavenly court. There,
Isaiah had a peek into the reservoir, the reactor core, of pure holiness, where Isaiah heard the heavenly myriads
shouting out, "H0ly, H0ly, H0ly!…The whole earth is full of G0d's glory." That is, even though we may not
know it, holiness runs throughout the world, and we can find it if we know where to look.
At the end of this vision, G0d asked for a volunteer to let humanity know about this, and Isaiah
volunteered. We (G0d's servants) learned from him, and say to each other "Baruch." What does this mean? It
means we are quoting the next quote, from Ezekiel, which begins "Baruch/Blessed."
Why do we do that? Because this quote expresses how it seems that G0d's holiness is withdrawn from this
world. Here is why: Ezekiel, already having been carried away into Babylonian exile, saw a very strange chariot
carrying G0d's presence away from Jerusalem as the Temple was destroyed. Thus, he said, "Blessed be G0d's
glory from its place." This is a vision of the secular world in which we live, where it seems that G0d's glory has
receded away from earth and back into the heavenly reservoir which Isaiah saw.
Still, we are not to dwell on the plight of being exiled into the mundane and the seemingly secular, but
instead we are supposed to seek for the h0ly. And if we seek G0d, we will find G0d, as the next quote, from
Numbers, shows.
Because of that, we rejoice, in the words of Psalm 146, that "G0d reigns forever, throughout all
generations." This means now as well, and the end of the Kedushah affirms our relationship to G0d, and to
G0d's holiness permeating our lives.
K'DUSHAT HAYOM "Holiness of the Day" p. 86

The three K'dushot haYom of the Shabbat Services tell the story of the wedding between G0d and Israel:
The evening version begins, "Atah Kiddashta..." which both means "Y0u sanctified," and also "Y0u
betrothed." This evokes the wedding ceremony, where those marrying each other consecrate/betroth each other
with rings, saying, "Harey at/ah mekudash/mekudeshet li...behold, you are consecrated to me."
The morning version begins "Yismach," "Rejoice," which evokes the simchah, the rejoicing, the wedding
party. The afternoon version begins "Atah echad..." "Y0u are 0ne," which evokes Yichud, the physical "union"
of those marrying each other, which consummates the wedding.
THE IDEA OF A "MESSIAH" and Congregation Etz Chayim

From Sofia Biros' Dvar Torah on Zechariah chapter 14, October 3, 2009/Tishrei 15, 5770
When Jews returned from exile in Babylon, the city was in ruins. Although they rebuilt the altar and
restarted sacrificing (without a Temple, which was not built for another many decades), the Persians didn't let
them have a king. Zechariah longed for Zerubavel (a descendant of the royal house of David) to be the king.
The people were waiting and waiting for the restoration of the king, but no king was ever crowned. People

began to wonder what it would take to bring back Mashiach ben David, an "anointed" king from the House of
David. In Biblical days, including Zechariah's time, the direct translation of Mashiach simply meant anointed,
because a king, as well as a high priest, would have oil, an ointment, poured on his head to show that he was
now consecrated as king.
Originally Mashiach didn't mean anything supernatural or historic. It only became so later as more years
passed, and people hoped more and more for a righteous king to bring back the glory of the time of David.
Throughout Jewish history, there have been many people who have claimed to be the Messiah, or whose
followers have claimed that they were the Mashiach. They thought they had supernatural powers and each
person would do one more thing to top the previous, and they would die in the attempt to prove they were the
Messiah.
When would a Messiah come? Each of the following has been suggested in our tradition as a time when
the Mashiach will come:
if Israel (the Jewish people) observed a single Shabbat properly;
if Israel observed two Shabbatot in a row properly;
in a generation that is totally innocent or totally guilty;
in a generation that loses hope.
In the weekday Amidah, we pray for all the elements of the coming of Mashiach: return of all who are
exiled; an end of wickedness, sin, and sacrilege; reward to the righteous; rebuilding of Jerusalem; and
restoration of the line of King David. I know that all of us have different ideas of what that means. I don't know
if you have thought about it before, but I had not until I studied this with Rabbi Ari.
Now that I have paid attention to the subject, here is what I think about when I read these words in
the prayerbook:
I asked my mom what she thinks about the Messiah. She thinks that believing that there will be a Messiah
gives people hope that there is a chance for harmony and peaceful co-existence among all the people of the
world. Working toward something that's more important than just your own needs gives our lives more
meaning.
My dad thinks the Messiah could be among us, and should serve as an inspiration to foster spirituality. For
him, the possibility of a Messiah amongst us is very inspiring.
Rabbi Ari considers the restored state of Israel to be the new return from exile, and the state is a
democracy, not a kingship under the rule of King David's descendants, who are, anyway, so mixed in among us
that we are all now sons and daughters of David, so to speak. So Ari considers each Prime Minister of Israel,
currently BenYamin NetanYahu to be "mashiach," as it were. That is, when he reads these prayers, he is
praying for the Israeli government to rule justly, wisely, and in a way that will bring peace and prosperity to its
own people as well as to its neighbors.
It has been said that in every generation there is a person born with the potential to be the Mashiach.
Interpretations have said that the Messiah will bring the peace. But I think that someone who is truly a Messiah
would help to bring peace to the world. I think that if people get a little help, a nudge, they will be able to get
peace started for themselves. Perhaps it's in our own hands to work in the spirit of Mashiach to solve our
problems between ourselves.
So I ask you: Do you care about "the Messiah"? Are you hoping for one?
NOTES ON THE TORAH SERVICE p. 120ff

There is a legend that tells us that the first Torah which the H0ly 0ne showed Moses, our teacher, was
written in black fire on white fire (Tanhuma Bereshit, 1). And that in each letter and each line and each
crownlet of each letter are entrances to worlds of awareness.
"And that furthermore and at the same time there is a whole other Torah written in white letters in what we
sometimes think are the spaces between the black letters."
Gershom Scholem, On the Kabbalah and Its Symbolism

Av harachamim min£ ¦ gx©d̈ a`¨ (p. 120, at the bottom) literally means "Father of Compassion." In
keeping with our policy of translating terms for G0d that are not gendered, we would translate this, normally, as
Compassionate Parent. But the word Av/Father is also used for a basic principle, or the source of a law or
principle (and its derivatives are called banim, "sons" or "children.") Hence, we used "S0urce of compassion."
Av harachamim in its literal sense is also very ironic, as the word for compassion, min£¦ gx© rachamim, derives
from the word for womb: mg¤ x¤ rechem. Thus, one could translate Av harachamim as "WombFather," which,
though gendered, is arguably very inclusive. But this would not be understood in English. Still, now that you
know, what does this evoke in your mind?
Tivneh chomot Y'rushalayim The citation from Psalm 51:20 that follows Av harachamim ends in a
difficult spelling for Jerusalem: m¦®¨lẄEx§«i,.This looks like it should be pronounced Y'rushaleim, but we still
transliterate it in the normal way: Y'rushalayim. Frequently in the TaNach (Hebrew Bible), especially the Psalms,
Jerusalem is spelled without the last vowel and consonant we are accustomed to today. This shows you why the
old Greek transliteration, now the standard English version, is Jerusalem, and not Jerusalayim. Y'rushaleim
seems to have been an old alternative spelling. The Masoretes, who put the vowel signs in the TaNach in the 8th
century CE and beyond (before this there was no standardized system nor authoritative version of vowels)
"fixed" the spelling of Y'rushaleim by replacing the vowel "e" and substituting the vowels for "ayim" by adding
the vowel "i" in the same place as an "a". Thus they made us all say m¦i«¨lẄEx§«i Y'rushalayim, keeping only one
version of the pronunciation of our ancient capital, while preserving, as they always did, the alternative
spellings as they found them.
Most prayerbooks spell this occurrence of m¦i«¨lẄEx§«i Y'rushalayim in the normal modern way. But then,
most prayerbooks do not copy all TaNach citations from the TaNach as we do. So we left this for you to learn
from, and, for those who read slowly and closely, to struggle with.
This is the "Torah of Moses." Zot haTorah, miyad Mosheh In this part of the service, just before the
first reading from the Torah is read, a traditional congregation sings Deuteronomy 4:4, "You who cling to
haShem are all alive today." Moses said this to the survivors of the generation of the wilderness after 40 years
of wandering, during which time all who had not "clung to G0d" had died off. This verse's message outside of
its context is that if you "Hold fast to the Tree of Life (Proverbs 3:18)," that is, holding fast to the Torah and its
mitzvot, you will merit Eternal Life. This is also why the Torah's poles are called Atzey Chayim, Trees of Life,
for they are the physical part of the Torah which one may "hold fast."
Our congregation does not "hold fast to" that kind of belief in an afterlife. Therefore, we substituted this
song of the names of the Torah's 5 Books in Hebrew to the melody of the raising of the Torah after it has been
read in order to do two things:
A to help memorize the names of the Torah's books in Hebrew; and
B to say that the "Torah of Moses" is really "the Torah that must be drawn from the text."
How does this second meaning come about? Moses' name in Hebrew (dWŸ ¤ n Mosheh) means draw forth,
for he was drawn out of the Nile by Pharaoh's daughter. The song ends This is the "Torah of Moses," with "Torah
of Moses" in quotation marks, to signify that we intend it not to be taken literally, that a man named Moses took
dictation from G0d. Instead, our congregation is comprised of people who see in the Torah a literary product of
many authors from differing points of view over 1000 years, and this is what we teach in our congregational
school.
Thus, to us, the Torah of Mosheh is the Teaching we draw forth from the ancient book of our ancestors,
through our engaging in wrestling with it, discussing it, consulting a variety of sources, ancient and modern,
traditional and unconventional. Look around the synagogue at the carts full of different versions of the Torah
and TaNaKh (Hebrew Bible), all of which are provided so that our congregants and our guests do not idolize
any one translation, commentary, or format. Though we hand out guides with page numbers showing people

where to find the weekly Torah and Haftarah readings in the books we offer, we also sing the Books of the
Torah in order so that, hopefully, those who spend their Shabbat mornings with us will, after a short while, have
learned how to find their way through a "Chumash" without needing to look at the page numbers!
NOTE: A Chumash is a book with synagogue readings of the Torah and the Haftarot, and sometimes also
containing the five Megillot (small books of the Hebrew Bible which are read on Passover (Song of Songs),
Shavuot (Ruth), The 9th of Av (Lamentations), Sukkot (Ecclesiastes), and Purim (Esther).
The Different Names of Torah Books

You may notice that in addition to being called a Torah, you will also see books with the same
content entitled Pentateuch, and Chumash.
Torah means "Teaching," that is, the "Teaching of Moses."
As the Torah is divided into five books (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and
Deuteronomy), it is also called "The Five Books of Moses."
Pentateuch is a Greek word meaning "Five Books."
Chumash (the Hebrew "Ch" is a gutteral sound like the German "ach") is Hebrew for a "fifth,"
and is part of the phrase, Chamishah chumashey haTorah: the "five fifths of the Torah."
A COMMENTARY ON THE ALEYNU p. 145

The Aleynu is a two-paragraph prayer whose themes are: the chosenness of Israel for our distinctive
mission and way of worshipping G0d; and G0d's ultimate sovereignty over all the Y0universe. The two themes
are contained separately in the two paragraphs, which were originally separate prayers. The first paragraph,
was written in the first or second century CE for the Malchuyot (Kingship) section of the shofar service, and
was an immediately popular hit. Thereupon it was used to conclude all services with evocations of G0d's
ultimate sovereignty over the whole Y0universe. This was a comforting thought for Jews who had lost their
political independence after the destruction of the second Temple in 70 CE.
We bow during the phrase "We bow" ("va'Anachnu Kor'im"), just like the bow of the Amidah, only
deeper, slower, and longer. We call G0d the "King of the Kings of Kings" Melech malchey ham'lachim, herein
translated as Supreme Sovereign of Sovereigns, in order to also place our allegiance to G0d above all those
emperors/"Kings of Kings" who deified themselves, their images, and their laws. We have only one ultimate
sovereign to whom our allegiance and loyalty is owed. "On that day" when all worship G0d as "0ne," the world
can be considered redeemed, and Israel will no longer have its distinctive, chosen task.
As the first paragraph is a very particular prayer ("It is incumbent upon us to be G0d's chosen
worshippers"), a more universalistic prayer was added in the middle ages as a second paragraph, Al ken ("All
will acknowledge Y0u on that day"). The two prayers were joined to express our belief that though Israel has its
special task, nonetheless G0d is The Universal Ruler and will redeem the whole world along with us.
Some Jews have difficulty with the concept of "chosenness" and with the idea that "one day Ad0nay will
rule over all the Y0universe." Their discomfort lies in the possible implication that Jewish beliefs, concepts of
G0d, and ways of worshipping are superior to those of other religions.
The Reconstructionist Movement has rewritten the Aleynu to eliminate the concept of chosenness. Until
such time as a congregational discussion of our liturgy can be undertaken, the Religious Practices Committee
has left the Aleynu, as well as other prayers, in their original form.
The Reconstructionist siddur Kol Haneshamah (second edition) has two alternatives to the words
"Wh0 did not make us as all the peoples, nor place us as the families of the earth, Wh0 did not assign our lot as
theirs, nor our fate as that of their multitudes."
Version 1:
"Wh0 gave us the teachings of truth and planted eternal life within us."
(This is from the blessing after an aliyah)

Version 2 (from Isaiah 42:5):
"Wh0 created heaven's heights
and spread out its expanse
Wh0 laid the earth's foundation
and brought forth its offspring,
giving life to all its peoples
the breath of life to all who walk about."
ATTRIBUTIONS
Meditation for Wrapping Oneself in Tzitzit page 16, from The Book of Blessings: New Jewish Prayers
for Daily Life, the Sabbath, and the New Moon Festival. Marcia Falk. Boston: Beacon Press, 1996, p. 152.
Entering into Prayer on page 17 is from Tzava'at haRiVaSh, a late 19th c. Hasidic work by Israel Ba'al
Shem Tov, and can be found in Y0ur Word is Fire: The Hasidic Masters on Contemplative Prayer, edited and
translated by Arthur Green and Barry W. Holtz. New York: Paulist Press, 1977, p. 35.
Waking up this morning on page 17 by Thich Nhat Hanh can be found in Earth Prayers from Around
the World: 365 Prayers, Poems and Invocations for Honoring the Earth, edited by Elizabeth Roberts and Elias
Amidon. Harper San Franciso, 1991, p. 335.
When you are on a low spiritual level, on page 17 is by Israel Ba'al Shem Tov (from Tzava'at haRiVaSh
#40), in G0d in All Moments: Mystical & Practical Spiritual Wisdom from Hasidic Masters. Edited and
Translated by Or N. Rose with Eben D. Leader (Jewish Lights Press).
The Prayerful Heart on page 19 is from Y0ur Word is Fire: The Hasidic Masters on Contemplative
Prayer edited and translated by Arthur Green and Barry W. Holtz. New York: Paulist Press, 1977, p. 97.
Tz'dakah (Alternative Eilu D’Varim and G'ulah/Redemption) on page 73 is adapted from words by
Danny Siegel found in Gym Shoes & Irises (Personalized Tzedakah Book Two). Town House Press, Spring
Valley, NY, 1987.
I am a Jew (Alternative Eilu D’Varim) on page 29 is adapted from writings by Edmund Fleg (20th
century France). The closest version is in Gates of Prayer, Central Conference of American Rabbis, New York,
and Union of Liberal and Progressive Synagogues, London, 1975, p. 705
Alternative Birchot Hashachar on page 31 is adapted from a sermon given by Rabbi Sarah Graff in
2003, with her permission.
Sabbath Prayer on page 47 is adapted from the musical Fiddler on the Roof, music by Jerome Bock,
lyrics by Sheldon Harnick, 1964.
Genesis on page 57 is by Ruth Brin and can be found in Harvest: Collected Poems and Prayers. New
York: Reconstructionist Press, 1986, NY.
The Faith of a Scientist on page 59 is an excerpt, adapted by Ari Cartun, from G0d & The Big Bang:
Discovering Harmony Between Science and Spirituality ©1996 Daniel C. Matt (Woodstock, VT: Jewish Lights
Publishing.) Permission granted by Jewish Lights Publishing, P.O. Box 237, Woodstock, VT 05091.
On Angels and Messengers on page 65 is from Honey From the Rock: Visions of Jewish Mystical
Renewal by Lawrence Kushner. San Francisco: Harper & Row Publishers, 1977, p. 69-70.
Attributions 180
And You Will Love (Alternative v'Ahavta) on page 69, music by Debbie Friedman, 1972.
A person reaches in three directions (Alternative G'ulah) on page 75 is by Rabbi Nachman of Bratslav
and can be found in Entrances to Holiness are Everywhere, the prayerbook of Congregation Kol Ami, White
Plains, NY.
A Personal Amidah on page 108 and G0d of Abraham and Sarah on page 109 are from Or Chadash,
New Paths for Shabbat Morning. P'nai Or Religious Fellowship, Preliminary Draft Edition, 1989, p. 256-57.
Slow Me Down Ad0nay on page 110 is adapted from versions that have been attributed both to Wilfred
Peterson and H.J. Sherman.
Alternative Mi Shebeirach for Healing on page 131, music by Debbie Friedman, lyrics by Debbie
Friedman and Drorah Setel, 1988.
Let Us Adore (Alternative Aleynu, "The Adoration") on page 148, music by Julius Chajes.
And then all that had divided us on page 150 is an untitled poem by Judy Chicago, from The Dinner
Party: A Symbol of Our Heritage, Garden City, NY: Anchor Books, 1979. It is on the back flyleaf (no page
number). Reprinted in Cries of the Spirit: A Celebration of Women's Spirituality, edited by Marilyn Sewell.
Boston: Beacon Press, 1991.
181 Attributions
INDEX
Ad0nay Is 0ne (Revelation Alternative) 66
Adam Quadmon / The Primal Human “B0dy” 137 Bar'chu 55
Ahavah Rabbah (Revelation Prayer) 62 Baruch Atah Ad0nay Commentary 173
Ahavah Rabbah Paraphrase (Revelation Alternative) 64 Baruch She’amar 32
Al Sh’loshah D’varim 36, 67 Beih Ana Racheitz 36
Aleynu Part 1: Adoration (Traditional) 145 Bil’vavi 37
Aleynu Part 1: Let Us Adore (Alternative) 148 Birchot HaShachar Prayer 30
Aleynu Part 2: Al Ken N'kaveh L'cha (Traditional) 146 Birchot HaShachar Alternative (Graff) 30
Aleynu Part 2: Al Ken Alternatives 149 Birchot haShachar Meditations 23
And then….(Judy Chicago) 150 Birkat HaChodesh 142
I must hold on to my ideals (Ann Frank) 151 Birkat Hagomeil 131
It is up to us (Rami Shapiro) 150 Blessing for Bread (HaMotzi) 163
May the time not be distant 149 Blessing for Wine 162
Aleynu Commentary 179 Blessings for Achievement/Good News 18
Aliyah Blessings after reading the Torah 124 Blessings for Disappointment/Bad News 18
Aliyah Blessings before reading the Torah 124 Blessings for Guidance 18
Amidah - Shabbat 81 Breisheet Sh’mot Song (Torah book names) 123
Ad0nay, s'fatay tiftach 81
Avoteynu V'Imoteynu 81 Centering Oneself To Focus On Prayer 2
G'vurot 82 Creation Prayer: Yotzeir Ohr 56
K'dushat HaSheim 84 Creation Alternatives 57
K’dushat HaSheim Commentary 176 A Light To The Nations 58
K'dushat HaYom Shabbat Morning 86 A Light To The Nations Commentary 174
K’dushat HaYom Commentary 176 EiLi, EiLi 61
R'tzeih 89 Genesis 57
R'tzeih: Ya'aleh v'yavo insert 90 Ohr laGoyim 58
Modim 91 Or Zarua 61
Modim: Chanukah insert: 92 Yismu’chu Hashamayim 61
Shalom (Sim Shalom) 95 Praise Me Or Curse Me 60
Amidah - Festival 97 The Faith of a Scientist 59
Ad0nay, s'fatay tiftach 97 The Light We Are 60
Avoteynu V'Imoteynu 97
G'vurot 98 Eili, Eili 38, 61
K'dushat HaSheim 100 Eilu D’varim 28
K'dushat HaYom Shabbat Morning & Afternoon 102 Eilu D'varim Alternative Readings 29
R'tzeih 105 El0hay N’shamah 27
Modim 106 El0hay, N'tzor L'shoni 96
Shalom (Sim Shalom) 107 Esa Eynay 38
Amidah Concluding Songs 112 Etz Chayim Hee (Revelation Alternative) 67
Oseh Shalom Bimromav 112 Eyn Kel0heynu 155
Yih'yu L'ratzon 112 Eyn Kel0heynu/Non Komo Muestro Di0 (Ladino) 156
Amidah Private Meditations Part 1 96
Amidah Private Meditations Part 2 108 G0d of Abraham and Sarah 109
Amidah Commentary 175 Genesis (Creation Alternative) 57
Amidah The Essence of the Seven Blessings 109 G’ulah (Redemption Prayer) 72
And then….(Judy Chicago) Al Ken Alternative 150 G’ulah (Redemption Prayer Alternatives) 73
And You Will Love (Debbie Friedman) 69
Asher Yatzar Prayer 26 Ha Tov 40
Asher Yatzar Paraphrase 26 Hagbahah (Raising the Torah) 132
Ashrey 33 HaHaftarah Blessings Before the Haftarah 133
Attributions 180 HaHaftarah Blessings After the Haftarah: 134
Index 182
Haftarot Commentary 134 For Healing (Traditional) 130
Hal’luhu 49 For Healing (Alternatives) 130
Hal’luyah 39 For A Man Called To The Torah 126
Hal’luyah Hal’luhu 49 For A Woman Called To The Torah 127
Hallel 114 For Those Going To Israel 129
B'tzeit Yisra’el 114 For Upcoming Weddings (Aufruf) 128
Ad0nay Z'charanu 115 For A Bar Mitzvah 138
Hal'lu Et Ad0nay 115 For A Bat Mitzvah 139
Hodu Lad0nay 116 For Those Who Work For Our Congregation 140
End Blessing 117 Mi Shebeirach Song (Debbie Friedman) 131
HaMotzi (Blessing for Bread) 163 Minchah Begins 33
Challah Notes 163 Mizmor Shir 45
HaTikvah 73,168 Modeh Ani 22
Hatzi Kaddish 54 Mourner’s Kaddish (Kaddish Yatom) 152
Havah Nashirah 40
Havdalah 170 New Month Blessing 142
Healing Prayers 130 Nishmah Kol Chai 50
Hebrew Consonants Chart 12
Hebrew Vowels Chart 13 Od Yavo Shalom 46
Hineih Mah Tov 22 Ohr laGoyim (Creation Alternative) 58
Omer Blessing (Counting the Omer) 113
I must hold on to my ideals (Ann Frank) (Al Ken Alt) 151 On Angels and Messengers (Revelation Alt) 65
Ilu Finu Prayer 51 On Being Distracted 2
Ilu Finu Paraphrase 50 Or Zarua (Creation Alternative) 61
Im Eyn Ani Li Mi Li? 40 Oseh Shalom Bimromav 112
Im Tirtzu 40 Our Basic Duties (Redemption Alternative) 73
Israel, Prayers for 164
Israel’s Scroll of Independence (excerpts) 166 P’sukey d’Zimrah - Table Of Contents 33
It is up to us (Rami Shapiro) (Al Ken Alt) 150 P’sukey d’Zimrah End Blessing 50
Parable of B’ruryah (Redemption Alternative) 75
Kaddish Shaleim 118 Parable of Nachshon Ben Amminadav 74
Kaddish Yatom (Mourner’s Kaddish) 152 Parable of Shifra and Pu’ah (Redemption Alt) 74
Ki Eshm’rah Shabbat 41 Passing the Torah Through the Generations 121
Kiddush For Shabbat And Festival Morning 161 Person Reaches In Three Directions 75
Kol haN’shamah 27 Personal Amidah (Personal Meditation) 96,108
Commentary 174 Praise Me Or Curse Me (Creation Alternative) 60
Prayer for Israel’s Defenders 165
L’chi Lach 43 Prayer for Our Country, Israel, and the World 141
L’ma’an Achay V’re’ay 43 Prayer for Peace in Israel 164
L'ma'an Tizk'ru 69 Prayers for Parnasah / Support / Livelihood 111
Lo Yisa Goy 43 Psalm 92: Mizmor Shir, Mah Gad’lu,
Lulav Blessing 113 Tzaddik Katamar 45
Psalms for Various Moods 19
Mah Gad’lu 45 Psalm 100 (Joy) 20
Mah Navu 44 Psalm 102: 1-12, 25 (Misfortune) 21
Mah Tovu 22 Psalm 130 excerpt (Despair) 20
Mah Yafeh Hayom 44 Psalm 82: 1-4, 8 (Angry with G0d) 19
May the time not be distant (Al Ken Alternative) 149
May This Door 1 Readings For Contemplation 17
MI chamochah 79 100 Blessings 17
Mi Ha’ish 44 Entering Into Prayer 17
Mi Shebeirach Prayers 126 Kavannah/Distraction 17
183 Index
Morning Meditation 17 Three Kinds Of Blessings Commentary 173
Prayer Is Not 19 Torah Service 120
Prayer/Book 18 Notes & Commentary 177
Reviewing My Week 18 Special Blessings Table Of Contents 123
The Prayerful Heart 19 Torah Readings Commentary 125
Redemption Prayer (G'ulah) 72 Torah: G0d's Choicest Gift (Revelation Alt) 66
Redemption Alternatives (G'ulah) 73 Torat Ad0nay 47
A Parable Of B’ruryah 75 Traditional Meditations for Birchot haShachar 23
A Parable Of Nachshon Ben Amminadav 74 Atah hu 25
A Parable Of Shifra And Pu’ah 74 L’0lam 23
A Person Reaches In Three Directions 75 Ribon Kol Ha’0lamim 23
Our Basic Duties: Tz’dakah As T’shuvah 73 Trope Phrases, The Common 15
Walk Modestly With Y0ur G0d 78 Trope Signs Chart 14
When You Believe & Mi Chamocha 76 Tzaddik Katamar 46
Who Will Bring Redemption? 76 Tz’dakah as T’shuvah (Danny Siegel) 29, 73
HaTikvah 73 Tzur Yisrael 80
Returning the Torah 144
Revelation Prayer (Ahavah Rabbah) 62 Ufros Aleynu 48
Revelation Prayer Alternatives 64 Uv'mak'halot riv'vot 52
Ahavah Rabbah Paraphrase 64
Ad0nay Is 0ne 66 V’Hayah Im Shamoa Vayomer/L'ma'an Tizk'ru 70
Al Sh’loshah D’varim 67 Commentary 174
Etz Chayim Hee 67 V'Ahavta 68
On Angels and Messengers 65 V'Ahavta Alternative: And You Will Love 69
The Torah: G0d's Choicest Gift 66 V'ha'eir Eyneynu (Revelation short version) 64
Rosh Chodesh Blessing 142
Walk Modestly With Y0ur G0d (Redemption Alt) 78
Sabbath Prayer (Song) 47 We Remember Them 153
Sh'ma 68 Were the skies all made of parchment 151
Commentary 174 When You Believe (Redemption Alternative) 76
Sh’ma And Its (Three) Blessings 55 Who Will Bring Redemption? (Redemption Alt) 76
Shehecheyanu Blessing 154 Why I Wrote These Parables and Prayers 172
Shofar Blowing for Elul 157
Sim Shalom 95 Y’hee Shalom 48
Slow Me Down, Ad0nay 110 Y’varech’cha HaSheim Mitzion 48
Yigdal 158
Tallit/Tzitzit Blessing 16 Yih'yu L'ratzon 112
Commentary 173 Yism’chu HaShamayim 48, 61
The Faith of a Scientist (Creation Alternative) 59 Yotzeir Ohr (Creation Prayer) 56
The Light We Are (Creation Alternative) 60 Commentary 174
Index 184

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mi¦Ig© u¥r xECq¦

The Etz Chayim Siddur

Shacharit and Minchah

mi¦Ig© u¥r z©lid¦ w§

Congregation Etz Chayim

Printed at The Copy Factory, Palo Alto, California

Words Of Welcome To Those Worshipping With Us

May This Door

May it welcome all who have cares to unburden,

May the door of this synagogue be narrow enough

May its threshold be no stumbling block

May this synagogue be, for all who enter,

Rabbi Sidney Greenberg

And what better place to wrestle with them

Centering Oneself To Focus On Prayer

R’tzeih, Ad0nay El0heynu, ,Epi«dŸ¥ l`

b'amm'cha Yisra'El, ,l ¥̀ x¨U§ i¦ LO© § rA§ with Y0ur people, Israel,

utfilatam. .mz̈N̈t¦ zE § and their prayer.

avodat Yisra'El amecha. .L«O©

THE SEDER (ORDER) OF THE SIDDUR (PRAYERBOOK)

At First You May See What You Fear

About G0d's Ever-Changing Hebrew NAME

About Our Translation

About Our Prayer Heading Boxes and Icons

AVOTEYNU V'IMOTEYNU EpizFO

Traditional 1st Blessing Of The Sh'ma Service:

Alternative Creation 1: GENESIS

This symbol is for those prayers during which we bow.

Why Do We Use Different Hebrew Fonts?

` ` Silent Alef Ox Head 1

A /a a B/V Bet / Vet House 2

b b Hard G Gimmel Camel 3

d d H Heh Man Yells Hey! 5

n m n m M Mem Water (mayim) 40

p o p o N Noon Snake (nachash) 50

r r Silent gutteral Ayin Eye 70

R /t s t s P / Ph Peh / Pheh Mouth 80

v u v u Tz Tzadde Fish Hook 90

w w Hard K (Q) Qooph Eye of a Needle 100

x x R Resh Head 200

W/U W U Sh / S Shin / Sin Tooth 300

¢̀ Hataf (Short) Qamatz o o as in neato

£̀ Hataf (Short) Patah a ah

i`© i`¨ Patah-Yud, Qamatz-Yud ay y as in sky

i`¦ `¦ Chiriq, Chiriq-Yud i or ee ee

`§ Sh'va ' no sound

Ÿ` F` Holom, Holom Male o oh

eiz̈Fv§ n¦ A§ Patah-Yud-Vav say av, not ayv b'mitzvotav

Why Does Trope Exist At All?

Meditation for wrapping oneself in tzitzit

Baruch Atah, Ad0nay, ,dedi ,dŸ`© KExÄ Blessed Y0u, Ad0nay,

The source of the mitzvah of Tzitzit

Vayomer Ad0nay el Mosheh d¬¤WŸnÎl ¤̀ d­F̈d§i xn`Ÿ ¤ ¬Ie© fl 37

ENTERING INTO PRAYER

Waking up this morning, I smile

When you are on a low spiritual level,

17 Readings for Contemplation

As I think about my life on Shabbat, let me retrace my journey this week.

El0heynu, Melech ha'0lam, ,ml̈Frd̈ Kl«

haT0v v'hameitiv. .aih¦ n¥ d© e§ aFHd© the G00d Wh0 does good.

Vayomer Ad0nay el Mosheh d¬¤WŸnÎl ¤̀ dF̈d§i xn`Ÿ ¤ ¬Ie© fl 37

:hŸ«RW¦§ i mi´¦dŸl¡` ax¤w¤A§ Judging among "judges." a

:EwiC«¦ v§ d© W´¨ xë ip¦ r̈ vindicate the afflicted and needy.

:Eli«S¦ d© mi´¦rẄx§ c©In¦ rescue them from the wicked.

shevet achim gam yachad. :cg«© ïÎm©B mi´¦g`© za¤

:cg̈« ¤̀ æ¬F̈d§i Epi¥dŸl¡` æ¬F̈d§i l®¥̀ x¨U¦