�_1𝑠𝑎𝑡=�/

(𝑥_1×𝛼+𝑥_2 ) �_2𝑠𝑎𝑡= 〖𝛼 ×� 〗 _1𝑠

𝑎𝑡

A B C
1-chlorobutane 13.96 2826.26 224.1 �_2𝑠𝑎𝑡=𝐵_2/(𝐴_2−
chlorobenzene 13.9926 3295.12 217.55 〖 ln� 〗 _2𝑠𝑎𝑡 )−𝐶

T P1sat P2sat x1 x2 y1
1.00
133.96 431.23 101.32 0.00 1.00 0.00
130.00 394.84 91.07 0.03 0.97 0.13152122 0.90
125.00 352.18 79.30 0.08 0.92 0.28050821
0.80
120.00 313.10 68.77 0.13 0.87 0.41171311
115.00 277.39 59.38 0.19 0.81 0.52668495 0.70
110.00 244.86 51.04 0.26 0.74 0.62688916
0.60
105.00 215.33 43.67 0.34 0.66 0.71370786
100.00 188.61 37.18 0.42 0.58 0.78844047 0.50
95.00 164.52 31.50 0.52 0.48 0.85230455 0.40
90.00 142.88 26.54 0.64 0.36 0.90643697
85.00 123.53 22.23 0.78 0.22 0.9518953 0.30
80.00 106.29 18.51 0.94 0.06 0.98965951 0.20
78.44 101.32 17.46 1.00 0.00 1
0.10

0.00
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30

160.00

140.00

120.00

100.00

80.00 T vs x1
T vs Y1
60.00

40.00

20.00

0.00
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00
20.00

0.00
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00
 p= 101.32 kPa
T1sat= 78.44184 °C
T2sat= 133.9551 °C

�_2𝑠𝑎𝑡=𝐵_2/(𝐴_2− �_1𝑠𝑎𝑡=𝐵_1/(𝐴_1−
〖 ln� 〗 _2𝑠𝑎𝑡 )−𝐶_2 〖 ln� 〗 _1𝑠𝑎𝑡 )−𝐶_1

equilibrium line

equilibrium line

0 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00
 A B C
1-chlorobutane 13.96 2826.26 224.1
chlorobenzene 13.9926 3295.12 217.55

�_1𝑠𝑎𝑡=�/ �_2𝑠𝑎𝑡= 〖𝛼 ×� 〗 _1𝑠

(𝑥_1×𝛼+𝑥_2 ) 𝑎𝑡

p= 101.32
menentukan temperatur bubble point feed T1= 96.17342

komponen Fraksi ln Pi Pi Ki yi
1-chlorobutane(i) 0.5 5.135478 169.9455 1.6773141 0.8386570452
chlorobenzene(j) 0.5 3.489336 32.76418 0.3233733 0.1616866273
1.000

p= 101.32
menentukan temperatur dew point distilat T1= 105.8382

komponen Fraksi ln Pi Pi Ki xi (yi/Ki)

1-chlorobutane(i) 0.7 5.393971 220.0755 2.1720836 0.3222712108
chlorobenzene(j) 0.3 3.803235 44.84604 0.4426178 0.6777856613
1.000

p= 101.32
menentukan temperatur bubble point bottom T1= 107.2604
380.4104
komponen Fraksi ln Pi Pi Ki yi
1-chlorobutane(i) 0.3 5.430738 228.3177 2.2534316 0.6760294845
chlorobenzene(j) 0.7 3.847852 46.89224 0.4628133 0.3239692865
1.000

alpa Dij alpa Fij alpa Bij alpa Av N min N yang digunakan
4.9073569815 5.1869289316 4.868987 4.985769 1.0547795 2

komponen wi
chlorobenzene 0.3
1-chlorobutane 0.7

komponen wi
 chlorobenzene 0.7
1-chlorobutane 0.3

Lt(m) Np
0.4 2
Perhitungan Fenomena Flooding
UV Dc (m) H (m) Lw 1.388889 kg/s
0.5860222115 0.973172391 1.38 Vw 1.388889 kg/s
v (kg) %flooding 0.8
5000
FLV 0.05731
K1 0.082
uf 1.428473 m/s
uv 1.142778
Dc flooding 0.696893

Tinggi saat flooding sama dengan tinggi menara

H 1.38 m
heat exchanger

tipe HE DPHE
spesifikasi tube =
shell tube
 boiling point
1-chlorobutane 78.5
chlorobenzene 132

x1 0.7 bottom
chloro benzene
y1 0.3 distilat
kPa Tav x2 0.3 bottom
1-chlorobutane
°C y2 0.7 distilat

kPa
°C

kPa
°C
K

rho (kg/m3) wi/rho rho campuran vapor

2.251 0.1332741004
3.88 0.1804123711 3.187896485
total 0.3136864715
rho (kg/m3) wi/rho rho campuran liquid
 1010.93 0.0006924317
888 0.0003378378 970.6197675588
total 0.0010302696

tebal Plate bottom

Dc 0.973172391 m
r 0.4865861955 m
P 101.32 kPa
T 107.2604405439 oC
N 2

Bahan SA-285 grade A divisi 2

S 15000 psi
E 0.8

dengan tinggi menara ts 0.0041293286 m

chloro benzene

1-chlorobutane
Perhitungan Fenomena Flooding rho L
Lw 1.388889 kg/s Rho V
Vw 1.388889 kg/s
%flooding 0.8

FLV