Conveyor Systems
Conveyor Systems
Conveyor Systems
ABOUT
Since 1951, FEECO has been designing and supplying custom bulk material handling systems for industries
around the world. Whether you’re looking for a single piece of equipment, or a complete turnkey system, we
can offer you a customized solution, tailored to your handling needs. We can provide handling systems for
both new projects and existing systems. Advantages of a FEECO system include:
- George Handler
Nestle-Purina
TROUGHED BELT CONVEYORS
The troughed belt conveyor is one of FEECO International’s most ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS
commonly used pieces of equipment for material handling. Troughed All of FEECO’s belt conveyors
belt conveyors are capable of handling nearly any type of material, are available with a multitude of
and are available in configurations 18” to 72” wide, with capacities up additional components to increase
to 8,000 TPH. Standard troughed belt conveyors are usually comprised customization and flexibility. Some of
of conveyor belting, riding on heavy-duty troughed idlers, ranging in the most common options include:
angles from 20°-45°, each securely mounted to a structural steel frame.
Troughed belt conveyors can be run at various inclined angles, typically - Walkways & Service Platforms
between 0°-20° (30° with cleated/chevron belting). - Belt Cleaners/Scrapers
- Weather Covers
FEECO specializes in large, heavy-duty belt conveyors that are
- Loading Skirtboards
engineered for long-lasting performance. Advantages include:
- Transfer Chutes
CUSTOMIZATION - Safety Cables and Shut-offs
Every conveyor manufactured at FEECO is engineered, designed, and - Belt Scale (Used for tracking
manufactured per each customer’s specifications. This process allows quantity/interval of time)
us to create equipment that will be the exact length and width at the
angle required for your unique scenario.
PRECISE ENGINEERING
FEECO relies on precise engineering for creating robust and reliable
material handling equipment. Whether a conveyor is horizontal or at an
incline, curved or straight, our Engineering Department can design a
handling system to meet the needs of both small and large projects.
TROUGHED SIDE WALLS
One of the greatest benefits of the troughed belt conveyor over a flat
belt is increased capacity. The trough design also contains and
arranges the material in one continuous stream, while at the same
time, eliminating spillage. The troughed belt can also help shield the
material from unforeseen forces, such as airflow from other equipment
operating nearby.
TRUSS FRAME
Heavy-duty box truss frames are available in several standard depths.
This type of frame construction is utilized when long spans are required
between support points. In addition to span length, other load factors
such as wind, snow, etc., are accounted for in proper truss selection.
CHANNEL FRAME
The channel frame is typically utilized for conveyors that do not require
long spans between supports. They are also often used when located
close to grade, thus not requiring a cantilevered walkway. With that in
mind, the channel frame conveyors get the same precision engineer-
ing that is expected from all FEECO material handling equipment.
REVERSING SHUTTLE CONVEYORS REMOTE / AUTOMATION
Reversing shuttle conveyors can either be controlled from a remote location, such as a control room, by trained
The reversing shuttle conveyor is used for building an in-line, continuous pile, or for feeding multiple fixed personnel, or automatically, through an automated program. This greatly reduces the labor cost of sorting and
discharge points. Similar in form to a troughed belt conveyor, reversing shuttle conveyors are designed with storing materials.
traveling shuttle functionality. The shuttle functionality allows the conveyor to be moved along a track, as well
as convey material in both directions, creating opportunity for extreme flexibility.
DRIVE COMPONENTS
The conveyor is typically half the length of the track rails; for example, a 100’ long shuttle conveyor would have Only heavy-duty, high quality drive components are used for FEECO
the ability to transport material throughout the length of a 200’ storage facility. reversing shuttle conveyors. All of the moving components, from the
trolley wheels to the drive motors, have been engineered to ensure
The most important design advantages of a FEECO reversing shuttle conveyor involve: continued functionality and reliability.
STATIONARY INLET
A stationary material feed chute allows for processed material to be directed to one central location. This
reduces or eliminates the need for complex chute systems or diverters to get the product to the desired locations.
TROUGHED IDLERS
Much like the drive components, only the highest quality CEMA idlers
REVERSIBLE BELT DIRECTION
are selected for FEECO conveyor equipment. A commonly overlooked
The reversing terminology refers to added control of the belt’s conveying direction. The ability to control this
component, idlers can cause substantial belt wear and equipment
means that the reversing shuttle conveyor is not restricted to which end of the conveyor material can
downtime when not functioning properly. Making the investment for
discharge from.
equipment designed and engineered with quality components will
greatly reduce maintenance costs and downtime.
BELT TRIPPERS
FEECO belt trippers are custom designed and built to accommodate your desired specifications, with the same
guidelines you can expect from all of our equipment (i.e., precision engineering, quality components, and
heavy-duty construction). The purpose of the belt tripper, or traveling tripper, is to add versatility and functional-
ity to a troughed belt conveyor, including:
DIRECT DRIVE
FEECO belt trippers are equipped with direct mounted motor and gear reducers that are separate from the
main conveyor drive components. This allows for the tripper travel to be controlled from either a remote or
local location.
BELT FEEDERS
Belt feeders are used to provide a controlled discharge
rate of material. Commonly used when material that is
either stockpiled or loaded (at an uncontrolled rate) in
a bin or hopper needs to be introduced into the
system at a controlled feed rate.
BELT PLOWS
FEECO belt plows are designed to increase a belt conveyor’s material discharge control capabilities. Much like
belt trippers, belt plows can release material on either side of the belt at pre-designated locations. Belt plows
have several features that increase versatility, including:
HANDLING EFFICIENCY
Corrugated sidewalls contain the material, reducing spillage along the
conveyor path and loading points, while cleats, located at calculated
positions, capture the material and eliminate fallback.
BELTING DESIGN
The steep incline conveyor uses flexible corrugated sidewall belting,
which contains the material and permits loose material such as fertil-
izer, coal fines, chemicals, assembly parts, scrap materials, grain, and
other bulk materials to be conveyed without spilling. Cleated belting,
which prevents fallback of the material when conveying at steep
angles up to 90º, is available.
MATERIAL TRANSFER
Loading points remain clean with custom designed inlet hoppers,
which maximize loading capacity for straight incline, horizontal, and
“L” and “S” shape configurations. Turning wheel assemblies are incor-
porated to direct belting up the desired incline. Fully enclosed systems
are available to protect material and reduce dust. This all-in-one
design eliminates transfer points, preventing product degradation
and spillage, and allowing for smooth, continuous conveying.
DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Head and tail sections come fully assembled with shop mounted
pulleys and complete drive systems. The picture at left illustrates a shaft
mounted reducer with a direct mount drive motor. Other drive options
such as belt and chain systems are also available. Back stops can
either be mounted internally to the reducer, or externally on the
conveyor head shaft.
PROJECT PROFILES
The system included troughed belt conveyors, belt feeders, galleries, transfer towers, feed and
diverter chutes, and a traveling belt tripper for fuel storage.
The system delivers sand to any of the nine (9) product silos from three different
production streams.
D D
BELT WIDTH
27.50” [698.5]
COVER DIMENSIONS
BASED ON BELT WIDTH
C C
BELT WIDTH
8” MINIMUM
CHANNEL FRAME
O.A.W = (BELT WIDTH +12”[25.4]) EMERGENCY STOP
SAFETY CABLE
42.00” [1067]
CHANNEL FRAME CONVEYOR
BAR GRATING
TRUSS HEIGHT
BASED ON O.A.L.
B B
30.00” [762]
2/3 (BELT WIDTH) STANDARD WALKWAY
IDLER ANGLE
DEPENDENT ON
5.75” [146]
SKIRTBOARD SEALS TRUSS CONVEYOR
4 3 2 1
5
11
E 30º
LIN 0
11
INC
55
ON 5
H 10
GT
0
LEN 10
50
95
90
LIFT
45
85
ANGLE OF
80
INCLINE 25º
40
75
E
LIN 70
35
INC
ON 65
HORIZONTAL DISTANCE H 20º
GT 60
LEN
30
18º
55
50
LIFT
25
15º
45
40
20
35
30
10º
15
25
20
10
15 5º
10
5
0
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
HORIZONTAL DISTANCE
For dimensions greater than the limits of the chart, divide the given dimensions by a figure to bring length within the
range of the chart. Multiply the result by the same figure to restore the proportions. Example: 160 ft. horizontal distance,
52 ft. lift. Dividing by 2 = 80 ft. and 26 ft. Intersection of vertical line from 80 ft. horizontal distance and horizontal line
from 26 ft. lift = length on incline of 84 ft. at the 18º line. Actual incline conveyor length is then 84 x 2, or 168 ft.
ENGINEERING BELT CONVEYOR HORSEPOWER
The conveyor belt capacity charts below show tons per hour (TPH) based on material weighing 100 lbs. per
cubic foot, 20º material surcharge angle with three equal length rolls on troughing idlers.
Table No. 1 - H.P. to Drive Empty Conveyor for each 100 FPM Belt Speed*
Table No. 2 - H.P. to Convey Material Horizontally - Any Speed, Any Material
Tons per Center to Center Length “L” (feet)
Hour
50 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600 700 800 1000 1200 1400
“T”
50 .3 .4 .5 .5 .6 .7 .8 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.3
100 .6 .8 .9 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.5 4.1 4.7
150 .9 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 5.2 6.1 7.0
200 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.3 3.9 4.5 5.2 5.8 7.0 8.2 9.4
250 1.5 1.9 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.4 4.2 4.9 5.7 6.4 7.2 8.7 10.2 11.7
300 1.8 2.3 2.7 3.2 3.6 4.1 5.0 5.9 6.8 7.7 8.6 10.5 12.3 14.1
350 2.1 2.7 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.8 5.8 6.9 8.0 9.0 10.1 12.2 14.3 16.4
400 2.4 3.0 3.6 4.2 4.8 5.5 6.7 7.9 9.1 10.3 11.5 13.9 16.4 18.8
450 2.7 3.4 4.1 4.8 5.5 6.1 7.5 8.9 10.2 11.6 13.0 15.7 18.4 21
500 3.0 3.8 4.5 5.3 6.1 6.8 8.3 9.8 11.4 12.9 14.4 17.4 20 23
550 3.3 4.2 5.0 5.8 6.7 7.5 9.2 10.8 12.5 14.2 15.8 19.2 22 26
600 3.6 4.5 5.5 6.4 7.3 8.2 10.0 11.8 13.6 15.5 17.3 21 25 28
650 3.9 4.9 5.9 6.9 7.9 8.9 10.8 12.8 14.8 16.7 18.7 23 27 31
700 4.2 5.3 6.4 7.4 8.5 9.5 11.7 13.8 15.9 18.0 20 24 29 33
800 4.8 6.1 7.3 8.5 9.7 10.9 13.3 15.8 18.2 21 23 28 33 38
900 5.5 6.8 8.2 9.5 10.9 12.3 15.0 17.7 20 23 26 31 37 42
1000 6.1 7.6 9.1 10.6 12.1 13.6 16.7 19.7 23 26 29 35 41 47
1100 6.7 8.3 10.0 11.7 13.3 15.0 18.3 22 25 28 32 38 45 52
1200 7.3 9.1 10.9 12.7 14.5 16.4 20 24 27 31 35 42 49 56
1300 7.8 9.8 11.8 13.8 15.8 17.7 22 26 30 33 37 45 53 61
1400 8.5 10.6 12.7 14.8 17.0 19.1 23 28 32 36 40 49 57 66
1500 9.1 11.4 13.6 15.9 18.2 20 25 29 34 39 43 52 61 70
1600 9.7 12.1 14.5 17.0 19.4 22 27 32 36 41 46 56 65 75
1700 10.3 12.9 15.5 18.0 21 23 28 33 39 44 49 59 70 80
1800 10.9 13.6 16.4 19.1 22 25 30 35 41 46 52 63 74 85
1900 11.5 14.4 17.3 20 23 26 32 37 43 49 55 66 78 89
2000 12.1 15.2 18.2 21 24 27 33 39 45 52 58 70 82 94
HORSEPOWER CALCULATION
With the information given in Tables 1-5 inclusive, the total horsepower required can be determined.
Example: Assume a 24” belt conveyor with 300 horizontal centers, a 40 foot rise, and a belt speed of 400 feet per minute.
Conveyor to handle 195 tons of coal per hour. Anti-friction idlers and terminal bearings to be used throughout.
Table No. 1 shows that we will require 1.0 H.P. for each 100 feet per minute belt speed to drive empty conveyor, or a total of
4.0 H.P. for a conveyor traveling 400 FPM. Table No. 2 shows that approximately 2.7 H.P. will be required to convey 195 tons
over a horizontal distance of 300 feet. Table No. 4 shows that approximately 8 H.P. is required to elevate 195 TPH of material
40 feet. Table No. 3 gives the additional H.P. required to drive the tripper, but as no tripper would be required on the convey-
or, we are considering this figure is omitted.
By adding the horsepowers determined from Tables 1, 2, and 4, we get an effective H.P. of 14.7. Table No. 5 gives the addi-
tional horsepower required for the power loss in various types of drives. Assume the conveyor we have under consideration
is driven by a helical gear reducer and roller chain drive. We would then have to add 10% of the effective H.P. to take care
of the power loss, or 1.5 H.P. This would give us a motor H.P. of 16.2 in which case, we would recommend a 20 H.P. motor.
Where conveyor is to be started under load, a high starting torque motor should be used.
CAPACITY CHARTS
The conveyor belt capacity charts below show tons per hour (TPH) based on material weighing 100 lbs. per
cubic foot, 20º material surcharge angle with three equal length rolls on troughing idlers.
Belt Width Maximum Size of *Lumps (inches) MAXIMUM BELT SPEEDS - Feet Per Minute (FPM)
(inches)
Equal Size Lumps Mixed with 90% Fines Light, Free-Flowing Material Average Material (Sand, Abrasive Material (Coal,
(Grain, Pulverized Coal) Gravel, Stone, Coal, Fine Ore) Screened Lump Coke)
50 lb./cu. ft. 100 lb./cu. ft. 30 to 50 lb./cu. ft.
18 3 5 500 500 400
24 5 8 600 600 450
30 6 11 700 650 500
36 8 15 800 650 500
42 10 18 800 650 500
*Due to different characteristics of some materials, the above table is based on general conformities.
THE FEECO COMMITMENT TO QUALITY
FEECO International, Inc. was founded in 1951 as an engineering and equipment manufacturer. FEECO is rec-
ognized globally as an expert in providing industry-leading process design, a range of engineering capabilities,
including everything from process development and sample generation, feasibility studies, to detailed plant
engineering, as well as manufacturing to a variety of industries, including: fertilizer and agriculture, mining and
minerals, power/utility, paper, chemical processing, forest products and more. As the leading manufacturer of
processing and handling equipment in North America, no company in the world can move or enhance a con-
cept from process development to production like FEECO International, Inc.
The choice to work with FEECO means a well-rounded commitment to quality. From initial feasibility testing, to
engineering, manufacturing, and aftermarket services, we bring our passion for quality into everything we do.
FEECO International follows ISO 9001:2015 standards and procedures.
3913 Algoma Rd. Green Bay, WI 54311, USA • Phone: (920)468.1000 • Fax: (920)469.5110 • FEECO.com/contact