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Semester-III: EC 301 Category Core Courses

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Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal

(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)


Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)
Semester-III

Course Code : EC 301 Category : Core Courses


Course Title : Electronic Devices Semester : Third
L-T-P : 3-0-0 Credit:3
Pre-Requisites:

Detailed contents:

Module I 6L
Energy bands & Current Carriers in Semiconductors: Bonding Forces in Solids, Energy
Bands theory in crystals (Qualitative Analysis), Metals, Semiconductors, & Insulators,
Fermi-Level, Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors, Concept of Holes, Carrier
Concentration. and Mobility, diffusion and drift of carriers, continuity equation, Injected
minority carrier charge, Recombination and generation of charge carriers. Generation and
recombination of carriers; Poisson and continuity equation

Module II 10L
P-N junction: Physical Description of p-n junction, Basic device technologies for
fabrication of a p-n junction, I-Vcharacteristics, and small signal switching models;
Avalanche breakdown, Zener diode, Schottky diode
`
Bipolar Junction Transistor: Basic Construction, I-V characteristics, Ebers-Moll
Model.

Module III 6L

MOSFET: MOS capacitor, C-V characteristics, MOSFET, I-V characteristics, and


small signal models of MOS transistor

MODULE IV 10L

Opto–Electronics: Optical absorption in semiconductors, photovoltaic effects, solar cells (p-


n junction), Photoconductors, Photodiode, PIN photodiode, Avalanche photodiode,
Phototransistor, LED, Semiconductor Laser (p-n junction)

Integrated circuit: fabrication process: oxidation, diffusion, ion implantation,


photolithography, etching, chemical vapor deposition, sputtering, twin-tub CMOS process.

Text /Reference Books:


1. G. Streetman, and S. K. Banerjee, “Solid State Electronic Devices,” 7th edition,
Pearson,2014.
2. D. Neamen , D. Biswas "Semiconductor Physics and Devices," McGraw-Hill Education
3. S. M. Sze and K. N. Kwok, “Physics of Semiconductor Devices,” 3rd edition, John
Wiley & Sons, 2006.
4. C.T. Sah, “Fundamentals of solid state electronics,” World Scientific Publishing Co. Inc,
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)
1991.
5. Y. Tsividis and M. Colin, “Operation and Modeling of the MOS Transistor,” Oxford
Univ.Press, 2011.

Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to

CO1. Differentiate the conduction techniques in semi-conductor materials.


CO2. Analyze characteristics of Semi-conductor diodes and solve problems.
CO3. Analyze characteristics of Bi-polar Transistors and solve problems.
CO4. Analyze characteristics of MOS Transistors and solve problems.
CO5. Differentiate between different Opto-electronic devices.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)

Course Code : EC 302 Category : Core Courses


Course Title : Digital System Design Semester : Third
L-T-P : 3-0-0 Credit:3
Pre-Requisites:

Detailed contents:

Module I 10L

Review of Number System, Signed and Unsigned Number.

Logic Simplification and Combinational Logic Design: Review of Boolean Algebra


and De Morgan’s Theorem, SOP & POS forms, Canonical forms, Karnaugh’s map, Binary
codes, Code Conversion.
MSI devices like Comparators, Multiplexers, Encoder, Decoder, Half and Full Adders,
Subtractors, Serial and Parallel Adders, BCD Adder, Fast adders, Barrel shifter and ALU.

Module II 6L
Sequential Logic Design: Building blocks like S-R, JK and Master-Slave JK FF, Edge
triggered FF, Ripple and Synchronous counters, Shift registers, Finite state machines,
Design of synchronous FSM. Designing synchronous circuits like Synchronous Counter,
Pulse train generator, Pseudo Random Binary Sequence generator,

Module III 8L

Logic Families and Semiconductor Memories: TTL, ECL, CMOS families

Semiconductor Memories, Concept of Programmable logic devices like FPGA. Logic


implementation using Programmable Devices.

Different types of A/D and D/A conversion techniques. Sample & Hold Cirtcuit

Module IV 8L

VLSI Design flow: Design entry Schematic, FSM & HDL, different modeling styles in
VHDL, Data types and objects, Dataflow, Behavioral and Structural Modeling, Synthesis and
Simulation
VHDL constructs and codes for combinational and sequential circuits.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)

Text/Reference Books:
1. R.P. Jain, “Modern digital Electronics”, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2009.
2. Schilling & Belove, Digital Integrated Electronics, Tata McGraw Hill,
2. Douglas Perry, “VHDL”, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2002.
3. W.H. Gothmann, “Digital Electronics- An introduction to theory and practice”,
PHI, 2nd
edition ,2006.
4. D.V. Hall, “Digital Circuits and Systems”, Tata McGraw Hill, 1989
5. Charles Roth, “Digital System Design using VHDL”, Tata McGraw Hill 2nd edition
2012.

Course outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to
1. Design and analyze combinational logic circuits
2. Design & analyze modular combinational circuits with MUX/DEMUX, Decoder,
Encoder
3. Design & analyze synchronous sequential logic circuits
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)

Course Code : EC 303 Category : Core Courses


Course Title : Signals and System Semester : Third
L-T-P : 3-0-0 Credit:3
Pre-Requisites:

Detailed contents:

Module I 6L

Signals and systems as seen in everyday life, and in various branches of engineering and
science.

Energy and power signals, continuous and discrete time signals, continuous and discrete
amplitude signals. System properties: linearity: additivity and homogeneity, shift-
invariance, causality, stability, realizability.

Module II 6L
Linear shift-invariant (LSI) systems, impulse response and step response, convolution, input-
output behavior with aperiodic convergent inputs. Characterization of causality and stability
of linear shift invariant systems. System representation through differential equations.

Module III 8L

Periodic and semi-periodic inputs to an LSI system, the notion of a frequency response and its
relation to the impulse response, Fourier series representation, the Fourier Transform,
convolution/multiplication and their effect in the frequency domain, magnitude and phase
response, Fourier domain duality. The Discrete-Time Fourier Transform (DTFT) and the
Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). Parseval's Theorem. The idea of signal space and
orthogonal bases.

Module IV 8L

Evolution of Transforms: Fourier Transform, Laplace Transform , Z-transform (single sided and
Double sided)

The Laplace Transform, notion of eigen functions of LSI systems, a basis of eigen functions,
region of convergence, poles and zeros of system, , solution to differential equations and
system behavior using Laplace Transformation

The z-Transform for discrete time signals and systems- eigen functions, region of convergence,
z-domain analysis.

Module V 4L

The Sampling Theorem and its implications- Spectra of sampled signals. Reconstruction:
ideal interpolator, zero-order hold, first-order hold, and so on. Aliasing and its effects.
Relation between continuous and discrete time systems.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)
Text/Reference books:
1. A.V. Oppenheim, A.S. Willsky and I.T. Young, "Signals and Systems", Prentice Hall,
1983.
2. R.F. Ziemer, W.H. Tranter and D.R. Fannin, "Signals and Systems - Continuous and
Discrete", 4th edition, Prentice Hall, 1998.
3. Papoulis, "Circuits and Systems: A Modern Approach", HRW, 1980.
4. B.P. Lathi, "Signal Processing and Linear Systems", Oxford University Press, c1998.
5. Douglas K. Lindner, "Introduction to Signals and Systems", McGraw Hill International
Edition: c1999.
6. Simon Haykin, Barry van Veen, "Signals and Systems", John Wiley and Sons (Asia)
Private Limited, c1998.
7. Robert A. Gabel, Richard A. Roberts, "Signals and Linear Systems", John Wiley and Sons,
1995.
8. M. J. Roberts, "Signals and Systems - Analysis using Transform methods and
MATLAB", TMH, 2003.
9. J. Nagrath, S. N. Sharan, R. Ranjan, S. Kumar, "Signals and Systems", TMH New Delhi,
2001.
10. Ashok Ambardar,"Analog and Digital Signal Processing", 2nd Edition, Brooks/ Cole
Publishing Company (An international Thomson Publishing Company), 1999.

Course outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to
1. Analyze different types of signals
2. Represent continuous and discrete systems in time and frequency domain using
different transforms
3. Investigate whether the system is stable
4. Sampling and reconstruction of a signal
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)
Course Code : EC 304 Category : Core Courses
Course Title : Network Theory Semester : Third
L-T-P : 3-0-0 Credit:3
Pre-Requisites:

Detailed contents:

Module I 8L

Node and Mesh Analysis, matrix approach of network containing voltage and current
sources, and reactances, source transformation and duality. Network theorems:
Superposition, reciprocity,
Thevenin’s, Norton’s, Maximum power Transfer, compensation and Tallegen's theorem as
applied to AC. circuits.

Module II 6L

Trigonometric and exponential Fourier series: Discrete spectra and symmetry of


waveform, steady state response of a network to non-sinusoidal periodic inputs, power
factor, effective values, Fourier transform and continuous spectra, three phase unbalanced
circuit and power calculation.

Module III 6L
Laplace transforms and properties: Partial fractions, singularity functions, waveform
synthesis, analysis of RC, RL, and RLC networks with and without initial conditions with
Laplace transforms evaluation of initial conditions.

Module IV 12L

Transient behavior, concept of complex frequency, Driving points and transfer functions
poles and zeros of immittance function, their properties, sinusoidal response from
pole-zero locations, convolution theorem and Two four port network and
interconnections, Behaviors of series and parallel resonant circuits, Introduction to band
pass, low pass, high pass and band reject filters.

Basic idea of Circuit Synthesis, Cauer & foster forms, examples

Text/Reference Books
1. Van, Valkenburg.; “Network analysis”; Prentice hall of India, 2000
2. Sudhakar, A., Shyammohan, S. P.; “Circuits and Network”; Tata McGraw-Hill New
Delhi, 1994.
3. A William Hayt, “Engineering Circuit Analysis” 8th Edition, McGraw-Hill Education

Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to
1. Understand basics electrical circuits with nodal and mesh analysis.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)
2. Appreciate electrical network theorems.
3. Apply Laplace Transform for steady state and transient analysis.
4. Determine different network functions.
5. Appreciate the frequency domain techniques.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)

Course Code : ES-CS 301 Category : Engineering Science Course


Course Title : Data Structure & Algorithm Semester : Third
L-T-P : 3-0-0 Credit:3
Pre-Requisites:

Objectives of the course:


1. To impart the basic concepts of data structures and algorithms.
2. To understand concepts about searching and sorting techniques
3. To understand basic concepts about stacks, queues, lists, trees and graphs.
4. To enable them to write algorithms for solving problems with the help of
fundamental data structures

Detail Contents:

Module 1 6L
Introduction: Basic Terminologies: Elementary Data Organizations, Data
Structure Operations: insertion, deletion, traversal etc.; Analysis of an
Algorithm, Asymptotic Notations, Time-Space trade off.
Searching: Linear Search and Binary Search Techniques and their complexity
analysis.
Module 2: 8L
Stacks and Queues: ADT Stack and its operations: Algorithms and their
complexity analysis, Applications of Stacks: Expression Conversion and
evaluation -corresponding algorithms and complexity analysis. ADT queue,
Types of Queue: Simple Queue, Circular Queue, Priority Queue; Operations on
each types of Queues: Algorithms and their analysis.
Module 3: 8L
Linked Lists: Singly linked lists: Representation in memory, Algorithms of
several operations: Traversing, Searching, Insertion into, Deletion from linked
list; Linked representation of Stack and Queue, Header nodes, Doubly linked list:
operations on it and algorithmic analysis; Circular Linked Lists: all
operations their algorithms and the complexity analysis.

Trees: Basic Tree Terminologies, Different types of Trees: Binary Tree, Threaded
Binary Tree, Binary Search Tree, AVL Tree; Tree operations on each of the
trees and their algorithms with complexity analysis. Applications of Binary
Trees. B Tree, B+ Tree: definitions, algorithms and analysis.
Module 4: 8L

Sorting and Hashing: Objective and properties of different sorting


algorithms: Selection Sort, Bubble Sort, Insertion Sort, Quick Sort, Merge
Sort, Heap Sort; Performance and Comparison among all the methods, Hashing.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)
Graph: Basic Terminologies and Representations, Graph search and traversal
algorithms and complexity analysis.

Suggested books:
1. “Fundamentals of Data Structures”, Illustrated Edition by Ellis Horowitz,
Sartaj Sahni, Computer Science Press.

Suggested reference books:


1. Algorithms, Data Structures, and Problem Solving with C++”, Illustrated
Edition by Mark Allen Weiss, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company
2. “How to Solve it by Computer”, 2nd Impression by R.G. Dromey, Pearson Education.

Course outcomes
1. For a given algorithm student will able to analyze the algorithms to determine
the time and computation complexity and justify the correctness.
2. For a given Search problem (Linear Search and Binary Search) student will
able to implement it.
3. For a given problem of Stacks, Queues and linked list student will able to
implement it and analyze the same to determine the time and computation
complexity.
4. Student will able to write an algorithm Selection Sort, Bubble Sort, Insertion
Sort, Quick Sort, Merge Sort, Heap Sort and compare their performance in term
of Space and Time complexity.
5. Student will able to implement Graph search and traversal algorithms and
determine the time and computation complexity.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)

Course Code : BS-M 301 Category : Basic Science Course


Course Title : Mathematics III (Probability & Statistics) Semester : Third
L-T-P : 3-0-0 Credit:3
Pre-Requisites:

Detailed contents:

Module 1: Basic Probability: 8L


Probability spaces, conditional probability, independence; Discrete random variables,
Independent
random variables, the multinomial distribution, Poisson approximation to the binomial
distribution infinite sequences of Bernoulli trials, sums of independent random variables;
Expectation of Discrete
Random Variables, Moments, Variance of a sum, Correlation coefficient, Chebyshev’s
Inequality.
Module 2: Continuous Probability Distributions: 4L
Continuous random varibales and their properties, distribution functions and densities,
normal, exponential and gamma densities.
Module 3: Bivariate Distributions: 4L
Bivariate distributions and their properties, distribution of sums and quotients, conditional
densities, Bayes’ rule.
Module 4: Basic Statistics: 6L
Measures of Central tendency: Moments, skewness and Kurtosis - Probability
distributions: Binomial, Poisson and Normal - evaluation of statistical parameters for these
three distributions, Correlation and regression - Rank correlation.
Module 5: Applied Statistics: 6L
Curve fitting by the method of least squares- fitting of straight lines, second degree
parabolas and more general curves. Test of significance: Large sample test for single
proportion, difference of proportions, single mean, difference of means, and difference of
standard deviations.
Module 6: Small samples: 4L
Test for single mean, difference of means and correlation coefficients, test for ratio of
variances -
Chi-square test for goodness of fit and independence of attributes.

Suggested Text/Reference Books

(i) Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 9th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2006.
(ii) P. G. Hoel, S. C. Port and C. J. Stone, Introduction to Probability Theory, Universal Book
Stall, 2003 (Reprint).
(iii) S. Ross, A First Course in Probability, 6th Ed., Pearson Education India, 2002.
(iv) W. Feller, An Introduction to Probability Theory and its Applications, Vol. 1, 3rd Ed.,
Wiley, 1968.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)
(v) N.P. Bali and Manish Goyal, A text book of Engineering Mathematics, Laxmi Publications,
Reprint, 2010.
(vi) B.S. Grewal, Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers, 35th Edition, 2000.
(vii) Veerarajan T., Engineering Mathematics (for semester III), Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,
2010.

Course Outcomes
The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with statistical techniques. It aims
to equip the students with standard concepts and tools at an intermediate to advanced level
that will serve them well towards tackling various problems in the discipline.

The students will learn:


 The ideas of probability and random variables and various discrete and
continuous
probability distributions and their properties.
 The basic ideas of statistics including measures of central tendency,
correlation and
regression.
 The statistical methods of studying data samples.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)

MC301 Environmental Science (Mandatory non credit course) 2L:0T:0P 0 credits

Module I 6L
Basics:
Basic ideas of environment, basic concepts, man, society & environment, their
interrelationship (1L)

Mathematics of population growth and associated problems, Importance of population study


in environmental
engineering, definition of resource, types of resource, renewable, non-renewable, potentially
renewable, effect of excessive use vis-à-vis population growth, Sustainable Development.
(2L)

Materials balance: Steady state conservation system, steady state system with non
conservative pollutants, step function.(1L)

Environmental degradation: Natural environmental Hazards like Flood, earthquake,


Landslide-causes, effects and control/management; Anthropogenic degradation like Acid
rain-cause, effects and control. Nature and scope of Environmental Science and Engineering.
(2L)

Module II 6L

Ecology:

Elements of ecology: System, open system, closed system, definition of ecology, species,
population, community,definition of ecosystem- components types and function. (1L)

Structure and function of the following ecosystem: Forest ecosystem, Grassland ecosystem,

Desert ecosystem, Aquatic ecosystems, Mangrove ecosystem (special reference to Sundar


ban); Food chain [definition and one example of each food chain], Food web.( 2L)

Biogeochemical Cycle- definition, significance, flow chart of different cycles with only
elementary reaction [Oxygen,carbon, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Sulphur].(1L)

Biodiversity- types, importance, Endemic species, Biodiversity Hot-spot, Threats to


biodiversity, Conservation ofbiodiversity. ( 2L)

Module III 11L

Air pollution and control:

Atmospheric Composition: Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere,


Tropopause and Mesopause. (1L)
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)
Energy balance: Conductive and Convective heat transfer, radiation heat transfer, simple
global temperature model[Earth as a black body, earth as albedo], Problems.( 1L)

Green house effects: Definition, impact of greenhouse gases on the global climate and
consequently on sea water level,agriculture and marine food.Global warming and its
consequence, Control of Global warming. Earth’s heat budget.(1L)

Lapse rate: Ambient lapse rate Adiabatic lapse rate, atmospheric stability, temperature
inversion (radiation inversion).(2L)

Atmospheric dispersion: Maximum mixing depth, ventilation coefficient, effective stack


height, smokestack plumes and Gaussian plume model.(2L)

Definition of pollutants and contaminants, Primary and secondary pollutants: emission


standard, criteria pollutant.Sources and effect of different air pollutants- Suspended
particulate matter, oxides of carbon, oxides of nitrogen, oxides of sulphur, particulate, PAN.
(2L)

Smog, Photochemical smog and London smog.Depletion Ozone layer: CFC, destruction of
ozone layer by CFC, impact of other green house gases, effect of ozone modification.(1L)

Standards and control measures: Industrial, commercial and residential air quality standard,
control measure (ESP.cyclone separator, bag house, catalytic converter, scrubber (ventury),
Statement with brief reference).(1L)

Module IV 9L

Water Pollution and Control:

Hydrosphere, Hydrological cycle and Natural water.Pollutants of water, their origin and
effects: Oxygen demanding wastes, pathogens, nutrients, Salts, thermal
application,heavy metals, pesticides, volatile organic compounds. (2L)

River/Lake/ground water pollution: River: DO, 5 day BOD test, Seeded BOD test, BOD
reaction rate constants, Effect of oxygen demanding wastes on river[deoxygenation,
reaeration], COD, Oil, Greases, pH. (2L)

Lake: Eutrophication [Definition, source and effect]. (1L)

Ground water: Aquifers, hydraulic gradient, ground water flow (Definition only) (1L)

Standard and control: Waste water standard [BOD, COD, Oil, Grease], Water Treatment
system [coagulation and flocculation, sedimentation and filtration, disinfection, hardness and
alkalinity, softening]Waste water treatment system, primary and secondary treatments
[Trickling filters, rotating biological contractor,Activated sludge, sludge treatment, oxidation
ponds] tertiary treatment definition. (2L)
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)
Water pollution due to the toxic elements and their biochemical effects: Lead, Mercury,
Cadmium, and Arsenic (1L)

Module V 3L

Land Pollution:

Lithosphere; Internal structure of earth, rock and soil (1L)

Solid Waste: Municipal, industrial, commercial, agricultural, domestic, pathological and


hazardous solid wastes;
Recovery and disposal method- Open dumping, Land filling, incineration, composting,
recycling.

Solid waste management and control (hazardous and biomedical waste).(2L) Noise Pollution:

[3L]
Definition of noise, effect of noise pollution, noise classification [Transport noise,
occupational noise, neighbourhood noise] (1L)
Definition of noise frequency, noise pressure, noise intensity, noise threshold limit value,
equivalent noise level,
L10 (18hr Index) ,n Ld.Noise pollution control. (1L)

Module VI 2L

Environmental Management:[
Environmental impact assessment, Environmental Audit, Environmental laws and protection
act of India, Different international environmental treaty/ agreement/ protocol. (2L)

References/Books
Masters, G. M., “Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science”, Prentice- Hall of
India Pvt. Ltd.,1991.
De, A. K., “Environmental Chemistry”, New Age International.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)

Course Code : EC 391 Category : Core Courses


Course Title : Electronic Devices Lab Semester : Third
L-T-P : 0-0-2 Credit:1
Pre-Requisites:

Detailed contents:
1. identifying and study of different components like resistor, capacitors, diodes, LED,
Transistors, FET(JFET & MOSFET) etc
2. Study of different instruments used in the laboratories like, power supply,
Oscilloscope, Multi-meter etc.
3. CHARACTERISTICS OF PN JUNCTION DIODE
a) To Plot the Volt Ampere Characteristics of PN Junction Diode under Forward and
Reverse Bias Conditions.
b) To find the Cut-in voltage, Static Resistance, Dynamic Resistance for Forward Bias
& Reverse Bias

4. CHARACTERISTICS OF ZENER DIODE & LOAD REGULATION


a) To Obtain the Forward Bias and Reverse Bias characteristics of a Zener diode.
b) Find out the Zener Break down Voltage from the Characteristics.
c) To Obtain the Load Regulation Characteristics.
5. COMMON BASE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR CHARACTERISTICS
a) To plot the Input and Output characteristics of a transistor connected in Common
Base Configuration and to find the h – parameters from the characteristics.
6. COMMON EMITTER BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR CHARACTERISTICS
a) To plot the Input and Output characteristics of a transistor connected in Common
Emitter Configuration and to find the h – parameters from the characteristics
7. DESIGN SELF BIAS BJT CIRCUIT
8. JFET DRAIN & TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS (COMMON SOURCE)
a) Drain characteristics
b) Transfer Characteristics.
c) To find rd, gm, and μ from the characteristics.
9. Study Characteristics of Photo transistor
10. Study Characteristics of LED & LDR

Course Outcome:
a) An ability to verify the working of different diodes, transistors, CRO probes and
measuring instruments. Identifying the procedure of doing the experiment.
b) Ability to understand the characteristics of BJT and FET and how to Determine
different parameters for designing purpose..
c) Ability to understand properties of photoelectric devices
d) Ability to measure and record the experimental data, analyze the results, and prepare
a formal laboratory report.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)

Course Code : EC 392 Category : Core Courses


Course Title : Digital System Design Lab Semester : Third
L-T-P : 0-0-2 Credit:1
Pre-Requisites:

Detailed contents:

1. Introduction to Digital Electronics Lab- Nomenclature of Digital Ics, Specifications,


Study of the Data Sheet, Concept of Vcc and Ground, Verification of the Truth
Tables of Logic Gates using TTL ICs.
2. Implementation of the Given Boolean Function using Logic Gates in Both Sop and
Pos Forms.
3. Verification of State Tables of Rs, J-k, T and D Flip-Flops using NAND & NOR
Gates
4. Implementation and Verification of Decoder/De-Multiplexer and Encoder using
Logic Gates.
5. Implementation of 4x1 Multiplexer using Logic Gates.
6. Implementation of 4-Bit Parallel Adder Using 7483 IC.
7. Design , and Verify the 4- Bit Synchronous Counter
8. Design, and Verify the 4-Bit Asynchronous Counter.
9. Simulation of MOS Inverter with different loads using PSPICE software
10. Simulation of CMOS Inverter for different parameters Kn, Kp as a design variable in
suitable circuit simulator software.
11. Design of a 4-bit Multiplexer using VHDL\Verilog
12. Design of a decade counter using VHDL\Verilog.
13. Design of a 3-input NAND gate and its simulation using suitable logic simulator

Book List
1. Douglas L.Perry, “VHDL: Programming by Example”, McGraw-Hill, 2002.
2. Charles H. Roth, Lizy Kurian John, “Digital systems design using VHDL”, Thomson, 2008.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal
(Formerly West Bengal University of Technology)
Syllabus for B. Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Applicable from the academic session 2018-2019)

Course Code : ES-CS 391 Category : Engineering Science Courses


Course Title : Data Structure Lab Semester : Third
L-T-P : 0-0-2 Credit:1
Pre-Requisites:

Experiments should include but not limited to :

Experiments should include but not limited to :

Implementation of array operations:


Stacks and Queues: adding, deleting elements Circular Queue: Adding & deleting
elements Merging Problem : Evaluation of expressions operations on Multiple stacks
& queues :
Implementation of linked lists: inserting, deleting, and inverting a linked list.
Implementation of stacks & queues using linked lists:
Polynomial addition, Polynomial multiplication
Sparse Matrices : Multiplication, addition.
Recursive and Nonrecursive traversal of Trees
Threaded binary tree traversal. AVL tree implementation
Application of Trees. Application of sorting and searching algorithms
Hash tables implementation: searching, inserting and deleting, searching & sorting
techniques.

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