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Bengkel 1 - Chemical Equation
Bengkel 1 - Chemical Equation
Michael
Chemistry Form 4 – Chemical Equations
Drilling Exercise – Set 1
Objective Questions
A XO B XO2 C X2O D X 2O 3
2. One compound has the percentage composition by mass as follow : Na , 36.5 %; S, 25.4%,
and 38.10% of oxygen.What is the empirical formula of this compound ?
[ Relative atomic mass, Na, 23; S, 32; O,16 ]
A X2Y B XY C XY 2 D X2Y3
A R3 O B RO3 C R 2O 3 D R3O2
6. A compound with the formula of R3T4 is formed by the reaction between 42.0 g of R and
16.0 g of T . What is the relative atomic mass of R ?
[ Relative atomic mass; T, 16 ]
A 14 B 32 C 42 D 56
7. What is the maximum quantity of iron that can be extracted from 116 g of Fe 3O4 ?
[ Relative atomic mass: O,16; Fe, 56 ]
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8. A metal X forms a sulphate with the formula X2(SO4)3. What is the formula of the nitrate of
X?
9. 12.4 g of phosphorus reacts completely with 9.6 g of oxygen gas.Which of the following is
the correct equation for the reactions ? [ P, 31 ; O, 16 ]
A P + O2 PO2
B 3P + 2 O2 P 3 O4
C 4P + 3 O2 2P2O3
D 4P + 5 O2 2 P2O5
10. The oxide for an element T has the formula T2O3 and its relative molecular mass is 102.
What is the relative atomic mass for T ?
[ Relative atomic mass : O, 16 ]
A 18 B 27 C 36 D 50
11. The heating reaction of potassium nitrate is represented by the equation below :
2 KNO3 2 KNO2 + O2
What is the minimum volume of gas released when 1.01 g of potassium nitrate is
heated at room condition ?
[ Relative atomic mass: N, 14; O,16; K,39; 1 mol of gas occupies 24 dm 3 at room condition]
12. With the presence of a catalyst, hydrogen peroxide decomposes according to the equation:
2 H2O2 2 H2 O + O2
If 4 moles of hydrogen peroxide is used, what is the volume of oxygen gas produced at
s.t.p?
[1 mol of gas occupies 22.4 dm3 at s.t.p]
13. 2 Ca + O2 2 CaO
4 g of calcium burns completely in air to form calcium oxide. Find the mass of calcium
oxide produced. [ Ca, 40; O, 16 ]
14. 4.2 g of element X reacts with 9.6 g of element Y to form a compound with the chemical
formula X2Y4. Given that the relative atomic mass of X is 14, find the relative atomic mass
of Y.
A 4 B 8 C 16 D 32
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15. Hydrated magnesium sulphate is heated according to the equation below :
How many moles of water vapour is released when 54 g of magnesium sulphate is produced
?
[ Relative atomic mass : Mg 24; O, 16; S, 32 ; H, 1 ]
Find the mass of aluminium required to react completely with 24 g of copper(II) oxide.
[ Relative atomic mass; O, 16; Al, 27 ; Cu, 64 ]
17. Write a balanced equation in the chemical formula for the reaction below :
18. Ammonia gas is formed in Haber Process according to the chemical equation below :
N2 (g) + 3 H2 ( g) 2 NH3(g)
19. Sodium hydrogen carbonate decomposes on heating according to the following equation :
If 10.0 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate is used, what is the mass of sodium carbonate that
is produced ?
[ Relative atomic mass : C, 12 ; O, 16 , Na, 23 ; H, 1 ]
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Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan St. Michael
Chemistry Form 4 – Chemical Equations
Drilling Exercise – Set 1
Answer :
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. B
9. C
10. B
11. B
12. D
13. C
14. C
15. C
16. B
17. A
18. C
19. A
20. D
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