Laws of Motion
Laws of Motion
Laws of Motion
I. Multiple Choice
1. Which of the following shows the BEST example of action-reaction?
a. A car suddenly stops and Lea strains against the seatbelt
b. Car turns left and Sarah still appears to slide to the right
c. When riding a horse, the horse suddenly stops and Bamboo flies over its head
d. A launched rocket
2. The law of inertia applies to __________.
a. Moving objects c. both A and B
b. Objects at rest d. neither A nor B
3. If the force acting on a cart doubles, what happens to its acceleration?
a. It quadruples c. It halves
b. It doubles d. It stays the same
4. A dog named Mumay, weighing 500 N sits on the floor. How much force does the dog exert on the
floor?
a. 4900 N c. 500 N
b. 1000 N d. 50 N
5. Which of the following statements correctly describes interaction forces?
a. Interaction forces are equal in magnitude and direction.
b. Interaction forces are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
c. Interaction forces are not equal in magnitude but the same in direction.
d. Interaction forces are neither equal in magnitude nor in direction.
6. Which of the following statements is TRUE when a ball rolls on the floor then eventually stops?
a. The ball stops because its force is already used up.
b. The ball stops because a balanced force is acting on it.
c. The ball stops because an unbalanced force is acting on it.
d. The force acting on the ball is continuously decreasing.
7. Which of the following is NOT accelerating?
a. Tito, who was initially sitting on a bench, stood up and started running.
b. Billy on his bike moves around a curve with a constant speed of 5 km/h.
c. Lorna, initially running at 7 km/h east, moves west at the same speed of 7 km/h.
d. The initial velocity of Benjie while riding a bike is about 7 km/h E while his final velocity is about
7km/h E.
8. The measure of one’s inertia is its ________.
a. Mass c. Acceleration
b. Force d. Reaction
9. According to Newton’s second law of motion, acceleration is directly proportional to force. A larger
force would mean _________________.
a. Lesser acceleration c. Smaller mass
b. Doesn’t affect acceleration d. Larger acceleration
10. As a 500 N lady sits on the floor, the floor exerts a force on her equal to ____________
a. 1000 N b. 500 N c. 250 N d. 50 N
__________ 2. A car still moves for a short period even after the brakes have been applied.
__________ 3. A follow-through is needed hen a golfer hits a ball with a golf club.
__________ 5. A cigarette vendor has to move with the bus as he jumps of the bus.
III. Matching Type
_____ 1. Acceleration a. kg
t mass
Mass = Fnet
4 5 = mass X gravity