First Quarter Reviewer
First Quarter Reviewer
First Quarter Reviewer
A. Analyze and identify the sound device used in the sentences. Choose from ONOMATOPOEIA,
ALLITERATION, ASSONANCE, HYPERBOLE, PERSONIFICATION.
1. Oh, the bells, the bells, bells, bells.
2. What a tale of terror tells of despair.
3. As of someone gently rapping, rapping at my chamber door.
4. Mother has a mountain of clothes to wash.
5. The dancing leaves played in the wind
B. Match the following idioms to the left with its figurative meanings to the right.
C. Read each statement carefully. Encircle the letter of the correct answer
1. Jen was planning a surprise party for Elena. Friends were told about the time and place for the party.
“don’t spill the beans to Elena,” said Jen to the girls.”
a. Don’t tell Elena about the party. c. Bring beans to the surprise teacher
b. Don’t drop the jar of beans on the way to the party.
2. Courtney was sad. She had lost her favorite bracelet. Her best friend was going away for the entire
summer. She had just found out that she was going to summer school. As a result, Courtney felt down in
the dumps.
a. Sad b. Bringing the garbage to the end of the driveway c. excited
3. Jodi’s grandmother spent months knitting a sweater for Jodi. When Jodi took a look at it, she really
disliked the colors. She couldn’t tell her grandmother that, so she told a little white lie instead.
a. huge, made-up story b. truth c. lie that is told to avoid hurting someone’s feelings
4. My brother is always calling “help, help, there’s a ghost in my room. “When I get to his room, he’s
hiding behind the door to just scare me. Why does he cry wolf so much?
a. a brother needs help c. the brother warns something scary that is not happening
b. the brother sees a ghost
5. He was on the carpet for not finishing his assignment.
a. He is in trouble. b. He is in the carpet. c. He did not finish his assignment
D. Infer the meaning of the idiomatic expression using context clues. Circle the correct answer for
each question below.
1. Whenever anything goes wrong, Ted gets very upset, while his friend John rolls with the punches.
What can you infer about John from this sentence?
(a) John gets into a lot of fights. C. John usually takes things as they come.
(b) John is ten years old.
2. Cassie can’t keep a secret. Whenever there is a surprise birthday party for someone, she always
seems to spill the beans. What can you infer about Cassie from this passage?
(a) Cassie is clumsy and if always knock over the cake.
(b) Cassie’s friends are planning a birthday party for her.
(c) Cassie often tells or reveals secrets.
3. Eric is really two-faced. He says nice things about you when you’re together but always disses you
when you’re not around. What can you infer about Eric?
(a) No one likes Eric. (b) Eric is phony. (c.) Eric is clumsy.
4. Whenever it’s time for recess, Juan always jumps the gun. He runs to the door before the bell
rings. What can you infer about Juan?
(a) He often does things before he should. (c) He doesn’t like school.
(b) He jumps up and down when it’s time for recess.
5. Brittany is feeling down in the dumps. She got to school late. She got a bad grade on a math test,
and her best friend is mad at her. What can you infer about Brittany today?
(a) She watches a lot of television. (b) She doesn’t like math. (c) She is sad and unhappy.
F. Using prefixes/suffixes, use the words inside the brackets to complete the sentence.
I.Get the meaning of the idiomatic expressions from the sentences using roots. Meaning of
roots are given in the box to give clue. Encircle the letter of your answer.
1. “The bank has confirmed the loan agreement, so it’s a done deal.”
a. untruthful statement c. something is even worse is going to happen
b. everything has been decided
2. Being in a state of insufferable pain for months is a fate worse than death itself.
a. a disappointing defeat b. something unfair c. too extreme to bear, its intolerable
3. He was a complete novice in foreign affairs. He was a greenhorn!
a. terrifying event b. inexperienced in his field or situation c. inflexible person
4. We need some able-and-ready volunteers who are capable to set-up chairs in the meeting hall.
a. a man who is healthy and has the ability to do anything
b. abnormal c. someone who flatters and bowl down
5. I would like to excuse myself for my abominable behaviour at the party last week. I am afraid I
lost my temper and said something that is very offensive.
a. causing someone to feel deeply hurt, upset or angry c. changing one’s opinion
b. act performed in order to stop something
J. Encircle the verb in each sentence. Write Pr if the verb is in the present tense, Pa if it is in the past
tense and Fu if it is in the future tense.
_________ 1. They established an eagle conservation program.
_________ 2. The Philippine eagle lives in the forest of Luzon, Samar, Leyte and Mindanao.
_________ 3. Gina will go to Cebu tomorrow.
_________ 4. The boy kicked the ball.
_________ 5. A small portion of its diet consisted of monkeys.
J. Reads the sentences below and identify the mood of the following passages. Choose your answer
from the choices below.
1. The telephone rang. Amy took the call “Hello.” She said. “Whom do you like to talk to?”
Suddenly her face turned deathly pale. She let the phone drop from her hand and slump in the nearby
bed and fainted.
a. shocked b. surprised c. joy
2. “You’re going to be alright.” Jean added. “We’ll take you home. Where do you live?” The girl
began to sob. She buried her face in her hands and her little body shook.
a. doubt b. anger c. assurance
3. In the meantime, Amy’s friends were trying to bring her back to consciousness. They were r rubbing
the back of her neck. Hilda put a wet towel on her forehead. In a few seconds, she opened her eyes and
looked around, puzzled at the anxious face.
a. hate b. admiration c. surprise
4. It is a red-letter day. The school ground is decorated with red, yellow and blue buntings. Children
are wearing multi-colored costumes. There is a smile in everyone’s lips. There is ___________ mood in
the air.
a. fearful b. lonely c. festive
5. Rina’s heart beats faster and faster. She heard somebody walking along the corridor and
pulling a chair yet nobody’s there.
a. fear b. anger c. sadness
K. Infer the mood of the following sentences. Choose the answer from the box.
1. William Tell lifted the bow and aimed at the apple. His heart beats fast. He closed his eyes an
instant and prayed, “Help me, Lord.” He opened his eyes, took a deep breath, and released the
arrow. William Tell felt ______________. ( angry, calm, tense )
2. The people saw the arrow speed to the people and bury itself in the center. The apple fell to
the ground and a great shout arose from the onlookers. The little boy ran forward to his father’s arms
and William Tell hugged him. Everyone felt ________________. ( joyful, disgraced, flattered)
3. The Swiss disliked the Austrian soldiers who strutted around and ordered the citizens to bow
to. They kicked Adeline because she did not mind them. The soldiers were ______________
(arrogant, pious, impolite)
4. The guerrilla leader’s voice was low but determined. “We must be brave and fight for our
freedom. We cannot allow invaders to trample on these sacred shores. We shall fight them to the
last drop of our blood. Men, are you with me?” The leader was _____________. (indifferent,
determined, discouraged)
5. The tortured prisoner was moaning softly. She was tied to her bed, her flesh streaked with
blood where the whips had bitten into it. She closed her eyes and whispered, “Mother of God, help
me. I must not give in. Help me keep my mouth shut. They must not get names from my lips. ” The
prisoner was _____________. (desperate, courageous, coward)