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Systemd Cheat Sheet

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systemd VIEWING systemd INFORMATION

Cheat
systemctl list-dependencies Show a unit’s dependencies
systemctl list-sockets List sockets and what activates

Sheet systemctl list-jobs View active systemd jobs


systemctl list-unit-files See unit files and their states

systemctl list-units Show if units are loaded/active


systemctl get-default List default target (like run level)

WORKING WITH SERVICES

systemctl stop service Stop a running service

systemctl start service Start a service

systemctl restart service Restart a running service

systemctl reload service Reload all config files in service


systemctl daemon-reload Must run to reload changed unit files

systemctl status service See if service is running/enabled

systemctl --failed Shows services that failed to run

systemctl reset-failed Resets any units from failed state

systemctl enable service Enable a service to start on boot

systemctl disable service Disable service--won’t start at boot

systemctl show service Show properties of a service (or other unit)

systemctl edit service Create snippit to drop in unit file

systemctl edit --full service Edit entire unit file for service

systemctl -H host status network Run any systemctl command remotely

CHANGING SYSTEM STATES

systemctl reboot Reboot the system (reboot.target)

systemctl poweroff Power off the system (poweroff.target)

systemctl emergency Put in emergency mode (emergency.target)

systemctl default Back to default target (multi-user.target)

RHEL_482736_1118 VIEWING LOG MESSAGES

Copyright © 2018 Red Hat, Inc.


journalctl Show all collected log messages
Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux,
the Shadowman logo, and JBoss journalctl -u network.service See network service messages
are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc.,
registered in the U.S. and other journalctl -f Follow messages as they appear
countries. Linux® is the registered
trademark of Linus Torvalds in the journalctl -k Show only kernel messages
U.S. and other countries.

USING UNIT FILES

Besides services, most systemd commands can work with these unit types: paths,
slices, snapshots, sockets, swaps, targets, and timers

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