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    C2S C2S: Auto Synchronizer and Safety Column

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    Said Touhami
    This document summarizes the functions of a synchronization column used to manually couple a generator to a power grid. The synchronization column displays phase difference using LEDs, frequency difference using a bar graph, and voltage difference. It also monitors these parameters and authorizes coupling only when differences are within preset thresholds. The column operates in both manual and automatic modes and includes protections for extreme environments.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    C2S C2S: Auto Synchronizer and Safety Column

    Uploaded by

    Said Touhami
    132 views2 pages
    This document summarizes the functions of a synchronization column used to manually couple a generator to a power grid. The synchronization column displays phase difference using LEDs, frequency difference using a bar graph, and voltage difference. It also monitors these parameters and authorizes coupling only when differences are within preset thresholds. The column operates in both manual and automatic modes and includes protections for extreme environments.

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    This document summarizes the functions of a synchronization column used to manually couple a generator to a power grid. The synchronization column displays phase difference using LEDs, frequency difference using a bar graph, and voltage difference. It also monitors these parameters and authorizes coupling only when differences are within preset thresholds. The column operates in both manual and automatic modes and includes protections for extreme environments.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    132 views2 pages

    C2S C2S: Auto Synchronizer and Safety Column

    Uploaded by

    Said Touhami
    This document summarizes the functions of a synchronization column used to manually couple a generator to a power grid. The synchronization column displays phase difference using LEDs, frequency difference using a bar graph, and voltage difference. It also monitors these parameters and authorizes coupling only when differences are within preset thresholds. The column operates in both manual and automatic modes and includes protections for extreme environments.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    paralleling synchroscope

    C2S
    Auto synchronizer
    and safety column

    • Led synchronoscope
    • Protections
    • Manual and Automatic modes

    This second generation of SYNCHRONIZATION COLUMN


    microprocessor module com- Led synchroscope:
    bines all the visualization and 18 LEDs spread over 360° display the phase difference. The synchroscope
    lines up when the frequency difference is less than 0.5 Hz.
    control functions needed to
    Differential frequency meter:
    couple a generator to a bus bar The frequency difference is displayed by a 17 LED bar graph correspond-
    manually: display of the phase, ing to ± 5 Hz with an expanded scale over 1 Hz.
    frequency and voltage differen- Differential voltmeter:
    ces, a safety relay which moni- The voltage difference is displayed by a 17 LED bar graph corresponding
    tors these three parameters to ± 20%.
    and indicates the status of the
    installation. SAFETY RELAY
    The coupling authorization relay monitors the difference in frequency,
    This new version does not need voltage and phase. It authorizes coupling only when all the parameters
    an external DC power supply, meet the requirements of the installation.
    as it takes it from the busbar. Frequency difference:
    The reduced size allows the Coupling authorization is given for a frequency difference of less than 0.1 Hz.
    use of DIN92 format tools and Phase difference:
    its heavy duty metal case can The phase difference which authorizes coupling is adjustable between ±
    operate in extreme environ- 5° and ± 20°.
    ment. Voltage difference:
    The voltage difference which authorizes coupling is adjustable between
    ± 2.5% and ± 20%.

    www.cretechnology.com
    LED INFORMATION CHARACTERISTICS Size and weight
    Presence of generator voltage (Vgen): Current, voltage and frequency • Weight: 0.9 Kg
    Shows that the voltage of the genera- • Output relay: Isolated contact • Size: 160x96x68mm
    tor or the power source to be coupled • 8 A with the 250 VAC nominal volt- • Fixing: 4 x 3mm screws with 82x
    is between 85% and 115% of its nomi- age, maximum voltage 440 VAC 150mm spacing
    nal value. • 2000 VA switched power on resis- Certifications
    Presence of bus voltage (Vbus): tive load. CE Mark: the C2S complies with Euro-
    Shows that the voltage of the bus to Environment pean CE Mark requirements.
    which the generator must be coupled • Operating temperature: -20 to
    is between 85% and 115% of its nomi- +85°C. PART NUMBERS
    nal value. • Can be mounted in all positions. A25Z0
    A25Z1
    Voltage difference fault (ΔV): • Humidity: will function normally
    A25Z2
    Shows that the voltage difference be- in humid conditions (Tropic-proof
    ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS
    tween the generator and the bus is circuits).
    Reduced: SCR
    greater than the safety relay setting. Complementary: UNIGEN Family
    Coupling in automatic mode (Auto):
    Shows that the installation is in auto-
    matic coupling mode. The synchroni-
    zation column is active but the other
    signalling LEDs and the safety relay
    are inactive.
    Safety relay:
    Shows that the safety relay which au-
    thorizes coupling is closed.

    MEASUREMENTS
    Measuring generator voltage
    input ±15%:
    Reference AC Voltage
    A25Z0 100 VAC
    A25Z1 230 VAC
    A25Z2 400 VAC
    50 and 60 Hz
    (maximum consumption <4 VA).

    Measuring bus voltage input ±15%:


    Reference AC Voltage
    A25Z0 100 VAC
    A25Z1 230 VAC
    A25Z2 400 VAC
    50 and 60 Hz
    (maximum consumption <0.1 VA).

    www.cretechnology.com 29

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