Chemical Handling Assignment

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Chemical Handling CEU Course $100.00

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Chemical Handling Ass 1/1/2018
Chemical Handling Course Assignment
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CHEMICAL HANDLING CEU COURSE

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Chemical Handling CEU Training Assignment
The Assignment (Exam) is also available in Word on the Internet for your Convenience,
please visit www.ABCTLC.com and download the assignment and e- mail it back to TLC.
You’ll have 90 days from the start of this course to complete in order to receive your
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answer per question and please use the answer key.
Revised Hazard Communication Program

1. OSHA’s HazCom rule has significant new requirements that will require employers to train
their employees how to read and interpret the?
A. New SDS D. Hazardous chemicals
B. Hazard information E. Right to understand
C. Identities and hazards F. None of the Above
2. The new Hazard Communication Standard still requires chemical manufacturers and
importers to evaluate the chemicals they produce or import and provide - this missing term - to
employers and workers by putting labels on containers and preparing safety data sheets.
A. SDS/MSDS D. Hazard communication elements
B. Safety data sheets and labels E. Hazard information
C. Specific criteria F. None of the Above
3. Which of the following terms - allowed chemical manufacturers and importers to convey
hazard information on labels and material safety data sheets in whatever format they chose?
A. OSHA’s HazCom rule D. Hazardous chemicals
B. Old standard E. Right to understand
4. Which of the following terms - provides a single set of harmonized criteria for classifying
chemicals according to their health and physical hazards and specifies hazard communication
elements for labeling and safety data sheets?
B. Safety data sheets and labels E. Modified standard
5. New 2012 changes to OSHA's- this missing term - are bringing the U.S. into alignment with
the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals, improving safety
and health protections for America's workers.
B. Safety data sheets and labels E. Hazard Communication Standard
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6. The Hazard Communication Standard in 1983 gave the workers the- this missing term - but
the new Globally Harmonized System gives workers the 'right to understand.'
A. OSHA’s HazCom rule D. Right to know
7. The Safety Data Sheet is at the heart of federal OSHA’s?

A. Hazard communication standard (HazCom) D. Hazardous chemicals
8. Which of the following terms - is a detailed, written description of a hazardous chemical that
must be kept in the workplace where such chemicals are used?
B. Safety data sheets and labels E. Hazard Communication Standard (HCS)
More on the Revised Hazard Communication Standard

9. This update will also help reduce trade barriers and result in productivity improvements for
American businesses that regularly handle, store, and use hazardous chemicals while providing
cost savings for American businesses that periodically update - this missing term - covered
under the hazard communication standard.
B. Safety data sheets E. Safety data sheets and labels for chemicals
10. Which of the following terms - will provide a common and coherent approach to classifying
chemicals and communicating hazard information on labels and safety data sheets?
11. Once implemented, the revised standard will improve the quality and consistency of hazard
information in the workplace, making it safer for workers by providing easily understandable
information on appropriate handling and safe use of?
12. In order to ensure - this missing term - in the workplace, information about the identities and
hazards of the chemicals must be available and understandable to workers.
B. Hazard information E. Chemical safety
13. Chemical manufacturers and importers are required to evaluate the- this missing term -
they produce or import, and prepare labels and safety data sheets to convey the hazard
information to their downstream customers;
B. Safety data sheets and labels E. Hazards of the chemicals
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14. All employers with - this missing term - in their workplaces must have labels and safety
data sheets for their exposed workers, and train them to handle the chemicals appropriately.
Major changes to the Hazard Communication Standard

15. Which of the following terms - provides specific criteria for classification of health and
physical hazards, as well as classification of mixtures?
C. Hazard classification F. None of the Above
16. Labels: Chemical manufacturers and importers will be required to provide a label that
includes a harmonized signal word, pictogram, and hazard statement for each?
A. Specific, detailed criteria D. Hazard class and category
B. Standardized label elements E. GHS
C. HCS F. None of the Above
17. Safety Data Sheets: Will now have a specified 16-section format.
Information and training: Employers are required to train workers by December 1, 2013 on the
new labels elements and safety data sheets format to facilitate?
A. Recognition and understanding D. The Purple Book
B. Model regulation E. Hazard Communication Standard (HCS)
C. GHS F. None of the Above
What is the Globally Harmonized System?

18. The Globally Harmonized System is- this missing term - to hazard communication,
providing agreed criteria for classification of chemical hazards, and a standardized approach to
label elements and safety data sheets.
A. Hazard classification D. Existing hazard communication regulatory schemes
B. An international approach E. Hazards associated
C. Degree of hazard F. None of the Above
19. Which of the following terms - was negotiated in a multi-year process by hazard
communication experts from many different countries, international organizations, and
stakeholder groups?
A. Revised HCS D. The Purple Book
20. It is based on major existing systems around the world, including- this missing term - and
the chemical classification and labeling systems of other US agencies.
A. Specific, detailed criteria D. OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard
C. SDS F. None of the Above
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21. The result of this negotiation process is the United Nations' document entitled "Globally
Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals," commonly referred to as?
22. This document provides harmonized classification criteria for health, physical, and
environmental hazards of chemicals. It also includes standardized label elements that are
assigned to these hazard classes and categories, and provide the appropriate signal words,
pictograms, and hazard and precautionary statements to convey the?
A. Specific, detailed criteria D. Hazard classes and hazard categories
B. Standardized label elements E. Hazards to users
23. A standardized order of information for safety data sheets is also provided. These
recommendations can be used by regulatory authorities such as OSHA to establish - this
missing term - for hazard communication, but do not constitute a model regulation.
A. Revised HCS D. Mandatory requirements
No intentional trick questions.

What Hazard Communication Standard provisions are unchanged in the revised HCS?
24. The revised Hazard Communication Standard is a modification to the existing standard.
The parts of the standard that did not relate to the - this missing term - remained largely
unchanged.
25. There have been some modifications to terminology in order to align the - this missing term
- with language used in the GHS.
B. Safety Data Sheets E. Hazards associated
C. Revised HCS F. None of the Above
26. Which of the following terms - has been changed to "hazard classification" and "material
safety data sheet" was changed to "safety data sheet?"
A. Revised HCS D. Hazard determination
How will chemical hazard evaluation change under the revised Hazard Communication
Standard?
27. Under both the current Hazard Communication Standard and the- this missing term - an
evaluation of chemical hazards must be performed considering the available scientific evidence
concerning such hazards.
A. Revised HCS D. Revised OSHA
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28. Under the current - this missing term -, the hazard determination provisions have definitions
of hazard and the evaluator determines whether or not the data on a chemical meet those
definitions.
29. The hazard classification approach in the - this missing term - is quite different.
30. It also establishes both hazard classes and hazard categories—for most of the effects; the
classes are divided into categories that reflect the?
B. Standardized label elements E. Relative severity of the effect
31. Which of the following terms - does not include categories for most of the health hazards
covered, so this new approach provides additional information that can be related to the
appropriate response to address the hazard?
A. Revised HCS D. Current HCS
United Nations Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals

1.0 Background
32. The purpose of this document is to describe the United Nations Globally Harmonized
System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS), why it was developed, and how it
relates to the?
A. Earth Summit D. National, regional and international levels
B. Several U.S. regulatory agencies E. The widespread use of chemicals
C. Regulatory authorities in countries F. None of the Above
1.1 What is the GHS?

33. The GHS is a system for - this missing term - the classification and labeling of chemicals. It
is a logical and comprehensive approach to: Defining health, physical and environmental
hazards of chemicals;
A. Cradle to grave D. Standardizing and harmonizing
B. Hazards to human health E. Hazardous properties of chemicals
C. Multiple safety data sheets F. None of the Above
34. Creating classification processes that use available data on chemicals for comparison with
the defined?
A. Hazard classification D. Hazard criteria
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35. Communicating hazard information, as well as- this missing term - on labels and Safety
Data Sheets (SDS).
A. Cradle to grave D. Protective measures
36. The GHS itself is not a?

A. Regulation or a standard D. National, regional and international levels
37. The elements in the - this missing term - a mechanism to meet the basic requirement of any
hazard communication system, which is to decide if the chemical product produced and/or
supplied is hazardous and to prepare a label and/or Safety Data Sheet as appropriate.
A. Cradle to grave D. GHS supply
38. Regulatory authorities in countries adopting the GHS will thus take the agreed criteria and
provisions, and implement them through their own regulatory process and procedures rather
than simply incorporating the text of the?
B. Several U.S. regulatory agencies E. GHS into their national requirements
39. The GHS Document thus provides countries with the regulatory building blocks to develop
or modify existing national programs that address classification of hazards and transmittal of
information about those hazards and associated protective measures. This helps to ensure the
safe use of chemicals as they move through the - this missing term - from "cradle to grave."
A. Product life cycle D. GHS
1.2 Why was the GHS developed?

40. Chemicals directly or indirectly affect our lives and are essential to our food, our health, and
our lifestyle. The widespread use of chemicals has resulted in the development of?
A. Sector-specific regulations D. National, regional and international levels
41. Having readily available information on the- this missing term - and recommended control
measures, allows the production, transport, use and disposal of chemicals to be managed
safely. Thus, human health and the environment are protected.
A. Cradle to grave D. GHS
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42. Which of the following terms - should include systems through which chemical hazards are
identified and communicated to all who are potentially exposed?
43. It is important to know what chemicals are present and/or used, their hazards to human
health and the environment, and the?
A. Means to control them D. GHS
44. Which of the following terms - each addressing specific use patterns and groups of
chemicals, exist at the national, regional and international levels?
A. Hazard classification D. Number of classification and labeling systems
45. While the existing laws and regulations are similar, they are different enough to require
multiple labels for the same product both within the U.S. and in international trade and to require
- this missing term - for the same product in international trade.
46. Several U.S. regulatory agencies and various countries have different requirements for
hazard definitions as well as for information to be included on?
A. Labels or material safety data sheets D. National, regional and international levels
47. Flammable liquid is another hazard that is covered by most existing systems. The coverage
varies between existing systems within the U.S. and globally. This means that the same product
can be non-hazardous or hazardous with?
A. Different labels/SDSs D. GHS
48. In the area of trade, the need to comply with multiple regulations regarding- this missing
term - and labeling is costly and time-consuming.
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49. Some multinational companies have estimated that there are over 100 - this missing term -
for their products globally.
1.3 What was the International Mandate?

50. The single most important force that drove the creation of the - this missing term - was the
international mandate adopted in the 1992 United Nations Conference on Environment and
Development, often called the "Earth Summit".
B. GHS E. Widespread use of chemicals
51. Which of the following terms - was one of six program areas that were endorsed by the
United Nations General Assembly?
A. A global approach D. Preventive and protective measures
B. Regulatory changes E. Harmonization of classification and labeling of chemicals
52. It was recognized that an internationally - this missing term - to classification and labeling
would provide the foundation for all countries to develop comprehensive national programs to
ensure the safe use of chemicals.
A. Self-classification D. GHS labels and/or Safety Data Sheets
B. Hazards of a substance or mixture E. Existing hazard communication systems
C. Harmonized approach F. None of the Above
1.4 How was the GHS developed?

53. The ILO concluded that there were - this missing term - that needed to be harmonized to
achieve a global approach.
A. A global approach D. Preventive and protective measure for their health and safety
B. The regulatory changes E. Be exposed (workplaces), and in transport
C. Four major existing systems F. None of the Above
54. No international organization covers all aspects of?

A. Self-classification D. Chemical classification and labeling
C. The data used for classification F. None of the Above
1.7 What are the benefits?

55. The basic goal of - this missing term - is to ensure that employers, employees and the
public are provided with adequate, practical, reliable and comprehensible information.
A. Achieve a global approach D. Preventive and protective measures
B. The regulatory changes E. Hazard communication
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2.2 Will all hazardous chemicals require a GHS label and Safety Data Sheet?
56. The need for GHS labels and/or - this missing term - is expected to vary by product category
or stage in the chemical's lifecycle from research/production to end use.
A. Self-classification D. Safety Data Sheets
57. For example, pharmaceuticals, food additives, cosmetics and pesticide residues in food will
not be covered by the - this missing term - at the point of consumption, but will be covered where
workers may be exposed, and in transport.
A. Global approach D. Preventive and protective measure for their health and safety
B. Regulatory changes E. Transport
58. The exact requirements for labels and - this missing term - will continue to be defined in
national regulations.
59. To the extent that countries adopt the GHS into their systems, - this missing term - would
be binding for covered industries.
A. Achieve a global approach D. Protective measure for their health and safety
B. Regulatory changes E. Be exposed (workplaces), and in transport
60. For countries with existing systems, it is expected that - this missing term - will be applied
within the framework/infrastructure of existing hazard communication regulatory schemes.
A. Hazard classification D. GHS components
61. Classification is - this missing term - for hazard communication. It involves the identification
of the hazard(s) of a chemical or mixture by assigning a category of hazard/danger using
defined criteria.
A. A global approach D. Preventive and protective measure for their health and safety
B. The regulatory changes E. Be exposed (workplaces), and in transport
C. The starting point F. None of the Above
62. The GHS is designed to be consistent and transparent. It draws a clear distinction between
classes and categories in order to allow for "self-classification". For many hazards a decision
tree approach is provided in?
A. Self-classification D. The GHS Document
63. For several hazards - this missing term - are semi-quantitative or qualitative. Expert
judgment may be required to interpret these data.
A. The global approaches D. Preventive and protective measure for their health and safety
B. The regulatory changes E. All of the Above
C. The GHS criteria F. None of the Above
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Hazard Classification
64. Which of the following terms - is used to indicate that only the intrinsic hazardous
properties of substances and mixtures are considered?
A. Self-classification D. GHS labels and/or Safety Data Sheets
B. Hazards of a substance or mixture E. Hazard classification
65. Subsequent review of those data to ascertain the hazards associated with the?
B. Safety Data Sheets E. Substance or mixture
66. A decision on whether the substance or mixture will be classified as a hazardous substance
or mixture and the - this missing term -, where appropriate, by comparison of the data with
agreed hazard classification criteria.
67. Which of the following terms - may be obtained from tests, literature, and practical
experience?
A. Hazard classification D. Data used for classification
68. Tests that determine hazardous properties conducted according to internationally

recognized scientific principles can be used for purposes of?
3.1 What are the GHS Physical Hazards?

69. Which of the following terms - developed by the ILO and UNCETDG, were largely based on
the existing criteria used by the UN Model Regulation on the Transport of Dangerous Goods?
A. Physical hazards classification D. GHS physical hazard criteria
B. GHS criteria E. Scope of the GHS includes all target audiences
C. Liquid or a gas F. None of the Above
70. Which of the following terms - provides specific references to approved test methods and
criteria for classification?
A. Physical hazards classification process D. GHS physical hazard criteria
71. Which of the following terms - for physical hazards are quantitative or semi-quantitative with
multiple hazard levels within an endpoint. This is different from several of the existing systems
that currently have qualitative criteria for various physical hazards.
C. GHS more consistent F. None of the Above
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72. In developing GHS criteria for - this missing term - it was necessary to define physical
states.
C. Physical hazards F. None of the Above
73. Which of the following terms - that is not a gas and which has a melting point or initial
melting point of 20°C or less at standard pressure of 101.3 kPa?
A. Physical hazards classification D. A liquid is a substance or mixture
B. GHS criteria E. A solid is a substance or mixture
74. Which of the following terms - that does not meet the definitions of a liquid or a gas?
B. A liquid is a substance or mixture E. A solid is a substance or mixture
3.1.1 Explosives
75. An explosive substance (or mixture) is a solid or liquid which is in itself capable by - this
missing term - of producing gas at such a temperature and pressure and at such a speed as to
cause damage to the surroundings.
A. Chemical reaction D. Ignition distance test
B. Single hazard category E. Chemical heat of combustion
C. Flammable gas means a gas F. None of the Above
76. Pyrotechnic substances are included even?

A. Flammable components D. Solid or liquid particles
B. Substances and mixtures E. Exothermic chemical reactions
C. Foam aerosols F. None of the Above
3.1.2 Flammable Gases

77. Which of the following terms - means a gas having a flammable range in air at 20°C and a
standard pressure of 101.3 kPa?
A. Flammable gas D. Ignition distance test
78. Which of the following terms - of this hazard class are assigned to one of two hazard
categories on the basis of the outcome of the test or calculation method?
3.1.3 Flammable Aerosols

79. Aerosols are any gas compressed, liquefied or dissolved under pressure within a non-
refillable container made of metal, glass or plastic, with or without?
A. Aerosols D. Ignition distance test
C. A liquid, paste or powder F. None of the Above
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80. The container is fitted with a release device allowing the contents to be ejected as solid or
liquid particles in suspension in a gas, as a foam, paste or powder or?
C. In a liquid or gaseous state F. None of the Above
81. Flammable Aerosol if they contain any component classified as flammable according to the
- this missing term - for flammable liquids, flammable gases, or flammable solids.
A. GHS criteria D. Ignition distance test
82. Classification is based on: - this missing term - of flammable components;

C. Concentration F. None of the Above
83. Which of the following terms - if combustion (mainly for transport/storage)?

A. Aerosols D. Ignition distance test
B. Single hazard category E. Chemical heat
84. Results from the - this missing term - (mainly for worker/consumer);
B. Substances and mixtures E. Foam test
85. Which of the following terms - distance test (spray aerosols) (mainly for worker/consumer);
A. Aerosol ignition D. Ignition
86. Which of the following terms - spray aerosols) (mainly for worker/consumer)?
A. Flammable components D. Enclosed space test
B. Substances and mixtures E. Exothermic chemical reaction
Aerosols are considered:

87. Which of the following terms -, if the concentration of the flammable components < 1% and
the heat of combustion is < 20 kJ/g.
A. Aerosols D. Extremely flammable
B. Single hazard category E. Nonflammable
C. Flammable gas F. None of the Above
88. Which of the following terms -, if the concentration of the flammable components >85% and
the heat of combustion is > 30 kJ/g to avoid excessive testing.
A. Aerosols D. Extremely flammable
B. Single hazard category E. Nonflammable
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3.1.4 Oxidizing Gases
89. Which of the following terms - means any gas which may, generally by providing oxygen,
cause or contribute to the combustion of other material more than air does?
A. Aerosols D. Ignition
B. Single hazard category E. Oxidizing gas
90. Which of the following terms - of this hazard class are assigned to a single hazard category
on the basis that, generally by providing oxygen, they cause or contribute to the combustion of
other material more than air does?
A. Aerosols D. Substances and mixtures
B. Single hazard category E. Oxidizers
91. Currently, several workplace hazard communication systems cover oxidizers as?
A. Aerosols D. A class of chemicals
B. Single hazard category E. Oxidizers
3.1.5 Gases under Pressure

92. Which of the following terms - under pressure are gases that are contained in a receptacle
at a pressure not less than 280 Pa at 20°C or as a refrigerated liquid?
A. Flammable solids D. Physical state or compressed gases
B. Substances and mixtures E. Substances and mixtures of this hazard class
C. Gases F. None of the Above
93. For this group of gases, the following information is required: vapor pressure at 50°C;
physical state at 20°C at standard ambient pressure?
A. Combustion of other material D. Explosive, organic peroxides or as oxidizing
B. Readily combustible solids E. Critical temperature
C. Basis of the flash point F. None of the Above
94. Which of the following terms - that use the physical state or compressed gases will be a
different classification basis for some workplace systems?
C. Ignition or pressure F. None of the Above
3.1.6 Flammable Liquids

95. Which of the following terms - means a liquid having a flash point of not more than 93°C?
A. Flammable liquid D. Explosive, organic peroxides or as oxidizing
C. Flammable solids F. None of the Above
3.1.7 Flammable Solids

96. Which of the following terms - are solids that are readily combustible, or may cause or
contribute to fire through friction?
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97. Which of the following terms - are powdered, granular, or pasty substances which are
dangerous if they can be easily ignited by brief contact with an ignition source?
98. Which of the following terms - are assigned to one of two hazard categories on the basis of
the outcome of the UN Test N.1?
3.1.8 Self-Reactive Substances

99. Which of the following terms - are thermally unstable liquids or solids liable to undergo a
strongly exothermic thermal decomposition even without participation of oxygen?
B. Readily combustible solids E. Self-reactive substances
3.1.12 Substances which on Contact with Water Emit Flammable Gases

100. Substances that, in contact with water, emit flammable gases are solids or liquids which,
by interaction with water, are liable to become spontaneously flammable or to give off - this
missing term - in dangerous quantities.
C. Flammable gases F. None of the Above
3.1.13 Oxidizing Liquids

101. Which of the following terms - is a liquid which, while in itself not necessarily combustible,
may, generally by yielding oxygen, cause or contribute to the combustion of other material?
A. Combustible liquid D. Explosive liquid
B. Readily combustible liquid E. An oxidizing liquid
102. Substances and mixtures of this hazard class are assigned to one of three hazard
categories on the basis of test results which measure ignition or pressure rise time compared
to?
C. Ignition F. None of the Above
3.1.14 Oxidizing Solids

103. An oxidizing solid is a solid which, while in itself not necessarily combustible, may,
generally by yielding oxygen, cause or contribute to the?
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104. Substances and mixtures of this hazard class are assigned to one of three hazard
categories on the basis of test results which measure mean burning time and?
105. Currently, several workplace hazard communication systems cover - this missing term - as
a class of chemicals.
A. Oxidizers D. Explosives
B. Readily combustible solids E. Critical temperatures
C. Flash points F. None of the Above
3.1.15 Organic Peroxides

106. An organic peroxide is an organic liquid or solid which contains the- this missing term -
and may be considered a derivative of hydrogen peroxide.
A. Substances and mixtures D. Structure/activity or structure property
B. Harmonized odors E. Organic radicals
C. Chemical actions F. None of the Above
107. The term also includes organic peroxide formulations, such substances and mixtures may:
be liable to- this missing term -; burn rapidly; be sensitive to impact or friction; react dangerously
with other substances.
A. Melt D. Explosive decomposition
B. Decompose E. Burn
C. Corrode F. None of the Above
3.1.16 Substances Corrosive to Metal

108. A substance or a mixture that by- this missing term - will materially damage, or even
destroy, metals is termed 'corrosive to metal'.
B. Harmonized approach E. Organic radicals
C. Chemical action F. None of the Above
109. The concern in this case is the protection of metal equipment or installations in case of
leakage, not - this missing term - between the container/tank and the product. This hazard is not
currently covered in all systems.
A. Not currently covered D. Health and environmental criteria
B. Analysis of existing E. Material compatibility
C. Corrosive F. None of the Above
3.2 What are the GHS Health and Environmental Hazards?

110. The work at the OECD to develop the GHS criteria included: A thorough analysis of
existing classification systems, including the- this missing term - its rationale and an
explanation of the mode of use;
A. Not currently covered D. Health and environmental criteria
B. Analysis of existing E. Scientific basis for a system and its criteria
23
111. For some categories the harmonized approach was easy to develop because the existing
systems had similar approaches. In cases where the approach was different, a compromise -
this missing term - was developed.
A. Consensus proposal D. Structure/activity or structure property
B. Harmonized approach E. Harmonizing
C. Harmonized chemical action F. None of the Above
112. Which of the following terms - were established for substances and mixtures?
A. Health criteria D. Health and environmental criteria
B. Analysis of existing E. Competent Authorities
3.2.2 Skin Corrosion

113. Which of the following terms - means the production of irreversible damage to the skin
following the application of a test substance for up to 4 hours?
A. Skin corrosion D. Structure/activity or structure property
114. Substances and mixtures in this - this missing term - are assigned to a single harmonized
corrosion category.
A. Hazard class D. Structure/activity or structure property
B. Harmonized approach E. Organic class
C. Chemical class F. None of the Above
115. For Competent Authorities, such as transport packing groups, needing more than one
designation for corrosivity, up to three subcategories are provided within the?
A. Class D. Health and environmental criteria
B. Analysis E. Corrosive category
C. Corrosive class F. None of the Above
116. Several factors should be considered in determining the- this missing term - before testing
is initiated: Human experience showing irreversible damage to the skin;
A. Corrosion potential D. Structure/activity or structure property
C. Chemical potential F. None of the Above
117. Structure/activity or structure - this missing term - to a substance or mixture already

classified as corrosive;
A. Substances and mixtures D. Property relationship
B. Harmonized approach E. Organic relationship
3.2.3 Skin Irritation

118. Which of the following terms - means the production of reversible damage to the skin
following the application of a test substance for up to 4 hours?
A. Chemical action D. Health and environmental criteria
B. Analysis of existing E. Skin irritation
24
119. Substances and mixtures in this hazard class are assigned to a single irritant category.
For those authorities, such as pesticide regulators, wanting more than one designation for skin
irritation, an additional?
B. Harmonized approach E. Mild irritant category is provided
120. Which of the following terms - should be considered in determining the irritation potential
before testing is initiated: Human experience or data showing reversible damage to the skin
following exposure of up to 4 hours;
A. Several factors D. Substances and mixtures in this hazard class
B. pH extremes E. Hypersensitivity
C. Contact sensitizer F. None of the Above
121. Structure/activity or structure property relationship to a substance or mixture already

classified as?
A. Test substance D. Pesticide regulators
B. An irritant E. Serious physical decay
C. Skin sensitizer F. None of the Above
3.2.4 Eye Effects

122. Which of the following terms - should be considered in determining the serious eye
damage or eye irritation potential before testing is initiated?
123. Structure/activity or structure property relationship to a - this missing term - already

classified; pH extremes like < 2 and > 11.5 that may produce serious eye damage.
A. Test substance D. Substance or mixture
B. pH extreme E. Hypersensitivity
124. Serious eye damage means the- this missing term - or serious physical decay of vision,
following application of a test substance to the front surface of the eye.
A. Test substance D. Pesticide regulators
125. Which of the following terms - in this hazard class are assigned to a single harmonized
category.
A. Several factors D. Substances and mixtures
126. Which of the following terms - means changes in the eye following the application of a test
substance to the front surface of the eye, which are fully reversible within 21 days of
application?
A. Test substance D. Eye irritation
25
127. Substances and mixtures in this hazard class are assigned to?
B. pH extremes E. A single harmonized hazard category
128. For authorities, such as pesticide regulators, wanting more than one designation for eye
irritation, - this missing term -, depending on whether the effects are reversible in 21 or 7 days.
A. Test substance D. One of two subcategories can be selected
3.2.5 Sensitization
129. Which of the following terms - means a substance that induces hypersensitivity of the
airways following inhalation of the substance?
A. Several factors D. Respiratory sensitizer
A. Several factors D. One hazard category
131. Skin sensitizer means a substance that will induce an allergic response following skin
contact. The definition for "skin sensitizer" is equivalent to?
A. Contact sensitizer D. Reproductive and developmental effects
A. One hazard category D. Reproductive and developmental effects
133. Consideration should be given to classifying substances which cause immunological

contact urticaria as?
3.2.6 Germ Cell Mutagenicity

134. Which of the following terms - means an agent giving rise to an increased occurrence of
mutations in populations of cells and/or organisms?
A. Mutagen D. Only in animal studies mutagen
B. A single exposure mutagen E. Reproductive and developmental effects
C. Known or presumed mutagen F. None of the Above
26
3.2.7 Carcinogenicity
135. Which of the following terms - means a chemical substance or a mixture of chemical
substances which induce cancer or increase its incidence?
A. Death following aspiration D. Reproductive and developmental effects
B. Carcinogen E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class (TOST)
C. The basis of viscosity F. None of the Above
136. Which of the following terms - in this hazard class are assigned to one of two hazard
categories?
A. The harmonized criteria D. Reproductive and developmental effects
B. A single exposure E. Substances and mixtures
C. Known or presumed F. None of the Above
3.2.8 Reproductive Toxicity

137. Which of the following terms - includes adverse effects on sexual function and fertility in
adult males and females, as well as developmental toxicity in offspring?
A. Death D. Reproductive and developmental effects
B. Reproductive toxicity E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class (TOST)
138. Substances and mixtures with reproductive and/or developmental effects are assigned to
one of two hazard categories, 'known or presumed' and?
A. The harmonized criteria D. Only in animal studies
B. A single exposure E. Reproductive and developmental effects
C. Suspected F. None of the Above
139. Category 1 has two subcategories for reproductive and?

B. Developmental effects E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class (TOST)
3.2.9 Target Organ Systemic Toxicity (TOST): Single Exposure & Repeated Exposure
140. Some existing systems distinguish between single and repeat exposure for these effects
and?
B. Some do not E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class (TOST)
141. Which of the following terms - not otherwise specifically included in the GHS, that can
impair function, both reversible and irreversible, immediate and/or delayed are included in the
non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class?
B. All significant health effects E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class (TOST)
142. Narcotic effects and - this missing term - are considered to be target organ systemic
effects following a single exposure.
A. The harmonized criteria D. Respiratory tract irritation
B. A single exposure E. Trachea and lower respiratory system
27
3.2.10 Aspiration Hazard
143. Which of the following terms - includes severe acute effects such as chemical pneumonia,
varying degrees of pulmonary injury or death following aspiration?
B. An aspiration hazard in humans E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class (TOST)
C. Aspiration toxicity F. None of the Above
144. Which of the following terms - is the entry of a liquid or solid directly through the oral or
nasal cavity, or indirectly from vomiting, into the trachea and lower respiratory system?
B. An aspiration hazard in humans E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class
C. Aspiration F. None of the Above
145. Some hydrocarbons and certain chlorinated hydrocarbons have been shown to pose an -
this missing term - in humans.
B. Aspiration hazard in humans E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class
C. Aspiration hazard F. None of the Above
146. Primary alcohols, and ketones have been shown to pose an ________________ only in
animal studies.
B. Aspiration hazard in humans E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class
C. Aspiration hazard F. None of the Above
147. Substances and mixtures of - this missing term - are assigned to one of two hazard
categories this hazard class on the basis of viscosity.
A. This hazard class D. Reproductive and developmental effects
B. An aspiration hazard in humans E. Non-lethal target organ/systemic toxicity class
3.3 Environmental Hazards 3.3.1 Hazardous to the Aquatic Environment

148. The harmonized criteria are - this missing term - for packaged goods in both supply and
use in multi-modal transport schemes.
A. Considered suitable D. Only in animal studies
B. A single exposure E. Complex substance
149. Which of the following terms - of it may be used for bulk land transport and bulk marine
transport under MARPOL insofar as this uses aquatic toxicity?
B. A single exposure E. Complex substance
3.3.1.1 Acute Aquatic Toxicity

150. Which of the following terms - means the intrinsic property of a material to cause injury to
an aquatic organism in a short-term exposure?
A. Acute aquatic toxicity D. Reproductive and developmental effects
B. An aspiration hazard in humans E. Chronic aquatic toxicity
C. Complex substance F. None of the Above
28
151. Substances and mixtures of this hazard class are assigned to one of three toxicity
categories on the basis of acute toxicity data: LC50 or EC50 or ErC50. In some regulatory systems
these acute toxicity categories may be subdivided or?
A. The harmonized criteria D. Degradation/bioaccumulation
B. A single exposure E. Extended for certain sectors
3.3.1.2 Chronic Aquatic Toxicity

152. Which of the following terms - means the potential or actual properties of a material to
cause adverse effects to aquatic organisms during exposures that are determined in relation to
the lifecycle of the organism?
A. Acute aquatic toxicity D. Reproductive and developmental effects
B. An aspiration hazard in humans E. Chronic aquatic toxicity
C. Complex substance F. None of the Above
153. Which of the following terms - are assigned to one of four toxicity categories on the basis
of acute data and environmental fate data: LC50 or EC50 or ErC50?
A. Cutoff value/concentration limits D. Substances and mixtures in this hazard class
B. Potential or actual properties E. Two or more substances
C. Hazards F. None of the Above
154. While experimentally derived test data are preferred, where no experimental data are
available, validated Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships for aquatic toxicity and log
KOW may be used in the?
A. GHS D. Complex substance
B. Classification process E. Stability of the substance or changing its composition
C. Potential or actual properties F. None of the Above
3.4 What is the GHS approach to classifying mixtures?

155. For consistency and understanding - this missing term - the GHS defines certain terms.
A. Cutoff value/concentration limits D. Degradation/bioaccumulation
B. Provisions for classifying mixtures E. Two or more substances
156. Substance: Chemical elements and their compounds in the natural state or obtained by
any production process, including any additive necessary to preserve the stability of the product
and any impurities deriving from the process used, but excluding any solvent which may be
separated without affecting the - this missing term - or changing its composition.
B. No experimental data E. Stability of the substance
157. Mixture: Mixtures or solutions composed of - this missing term - in which they do not
react.
A. Cutoff value/concentration limits D. Degradation/bioaccumulation
B. Potential or actual properties E. Two or more substances
29
158. Alloy: An alloy is a metallic material, - this missing term -, consisting of two or more
elements so combined that they cannot be readily separated by mechanical means.
A. Homogeneous on a macroscopic scale D. Complex substance
B. Hazardous properties of chemicals E. Stability of the substance composition
159. Where impurities, additives or individual constituents of a substance or mixture have been
identified and are themselves classified, they should be taken into account during classification
if they exceed the cutoff value/concentration limit for a?
A. Cutoff value/concentration limit D. Degradation/bioaccumulation
B. Given hazard class E. Hazardous properties of chemicals
3.5 What are bridging principles?

160. Which of the following terms - are an important concept in the GHS for classifying
untested mixtures?
B. Bridging principles E. Stability of the substance or changing its composition
161. Dilution: If a mixture is diluted with a diluent that has an equivalent or lower toxicity, then
the hazards of the new mixture are assumed to?
A. Cutoff value/concentration limit D. Be equivalent to the original
B. GHS E. Two or more substances
162. Batching: If a batch of a complex substance is produced under - this missing term - then
the hazards of the new batch are assumed to be equivalent to the previous batches.
A. GHS D. Controlled process
B. Degradation/bioaccumulation E. Stability of the substance or changing its composition
163. Concentration of Highly Toxic Mixtures: If a mixture is severely hazardous, then a

concentrated mixture is also assumed to?
B. Be severely hazardous E. Two or more substances
164. Interpolation within One Toxic Category: Mixtures having component concentrations within
a range where the hazards are known are assumed to have those?
B. Known hazards E. Stability of the substance or changing its composition
165. Substantially Similar Mixtures: Slight changes in the concentrations of components are not
expected to change the hazards of a mixture and substitutions involving toxicologically similar
components are not expected to change the?
B. Hazards of a mixture E. Two or more substances
30
166. Aerosols: An aerosol form of a mixture is assumed to have the same- this missing term -
as the tested, non-aerosolized form of the mixture unless the propellant affects the hazards
upon spraying.
B. GHS E. Two or more substances
167. All bridging principles do not apply to every health and environmental endpoint. Consult
each endpoint to determine which - this missing term - apply.
A. Bridging principles D. Safety Data Sheets
B. Environmental hazards E. Hazardous properties of chemicals
C. Chemical products F. None of the Above
168. When the bridging principles do not apply or - this missing term -, the health and
environmental hazards of mixtures are estimated based on component information.
A. GHS D. Safety Data Sheets
4.0 Hazard Communication

169. As in existing systems, labels and - this missing term - are the main tools for chemical
hazard communication.
170. Which of the following terms - is to identify the intrinsic hazards found in chemical
substances and mixtures, and to convey information about these hazards?
A. GHS D. The goal of the GHS
171. The international mandate for the GHS included the development of a harmonized hazard
communication system, including labeling, Safety Data Sheets and easily understandable
symbols, based on the classification criteria developed for the?
172. Early in the process of developing - this missing term - several significant issues were
recognized.
A. GHS communication tools D. Safety Data Sheets
173. One of the most important was comprehensibility of the information provided. After all, the
aim of the system is to present hazard information in a manner that the intended audience can
easily understand and that will thus minimize the possibility of adverse effects resulting from?
A. Exposure D. Safety Data Sheets
31
174. The GHS identifies some guiding principles to assist in this process: Information should be
conveyed in more than one way, e.g.?
A. Text and symbols D. Safety Data Sheets
175. The comprehensibility of the components of the system should take account of existing
studies and literature as well as any evidence gained from?
C. Testing F. None of the Above
176. The phrases used to indicate degree (severity) of hazard should be consistent across the
health, physical and?
4.2 Labels
4.2.1 What does a label look like?
177. Existing systems have labels that look different for the?
178. Different agencies regulate the workplace, consumers, agricultural chemicals and
transport- this missing term - for these sectors/target audiences vary both in the U.S. and
globally.
A. Labels D. Safety Data Sheets
179. For hazardous products being transported, outer containers have required label elements,
product identifier and hazard symbols- this missing term - are in addition to workplace or end
use label requirements.
A. Transportation requirements D. Safety Data Sheets
Agricultural Chemicals and Pesticides

180. A pesticide product with the same hazards as ToxiFlam would have a label developed
using?
A. Pictogram D. Purple Book
B. FIFRA requirements E. GHS hazard class and category
181. Which of the following terms - has requirements for product identity, chemical identity,
signal word, hazard statements, and precautionary measures including first aid?
A. GHS pictogram D. FIFRA
B. GHS symbols E. Hazard statements
C. GHS hazards F. None of the Above
32
4.3 What are the GHS label elements?
182. Some _________________have been standardized (identical with no variation) and are
directly related to the endpoints and hazard level. Other label elements are harmonized with
common definitions and/or principles.
A. Pictogram D. GHS label elements
B. GHS E. GHS hazard class and category
The standardized label elements included in the GHS are:

183. Symbols: Convey health, physical and environmental hazard information, assigned to a?
A. GHS pictogram D. GHS hazard class and category
184. Signal Words: "Danger" or "Warning" are used to emphasize hazards and indicate the
relative level of severity of the hazard, assigned to a?
185. Hazard Statements: Standard phrases assigned - this missing term - and category that
describe the nature of the hazard.
A. GHS pictogram D. Hazard class
186. The symbols, signal words, and hazard statements have all been standardized and
assigned to specific hazard categories and classes, as appropriate. This approach makes it
easier for countries to implement the system and should make it easier for companies to comply
with regulations based on the?
187. The use of symbols, signal words or hazard statements other than those that have been
assigned to each - this missing term - would be contrary to harmonization.
A. GHS pictogram D. FIFRA
188. The Section numbers refer to the sections in - this missing term - or "Purple Book".
A. Pictogram D. GHS Document
4.3.1 Symbols/Pictograms
189. The GHS symbols have been incorporated into pictograms for use on the?
A. GHS pictogram D. GHS label
33
190. For transport, - this missing term - will have the background, symbol and colors currently
used in the UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Model Regulations.
A. Pictograms D. Purple Book
191. A black frame may be used for shipments within one country. Where a transport pictogram
appears, the- this missing term - for the same hazard should not appear.
A. GHS pictograms D. FIFRA
4.3.2 Signal Words

192. The signal word indicates the relative degree of?…
A. Pictogram D. Severity a hazard
193. "Danger" for the more?

A. GHS pictogram D. Severe hazards
194. "Warning" for the?

A. Pictogram D. Less severe hazards
195. Which of the following terms - are standardized and assigned to the hazard categories
within endpoints?
A. GHS pictogram D. Signal words
4.3.3 Hazard Statements

196. An appropriate statement for each - this missing term - should be included on the label for
products possessing more than one hazard.
A. GHS pictogram D. Signal words
C. GHS hazard F. None of the Above
Other GHS label elements include:

197. Precautionary Statements and - this missing term -: Measures to minimize or prevent
adverse effects.
A. Pictograms D. Signal words
34
198. Product Identifier: Name or number used for a hazardous product on a label or in the?
A. GHS pictogram D. SDS
199. Supplier identification: The name, address and telephone number should be provided on?
A. The label D. Prevent adverse effects
B. Annex 3 E. Precautionary information
C. GHS label F. None of the Above
200. Supplemental information?

A. Name or number D. Non-harmonized information
B. Annex 3 E. UN proper shipping name
C. The label F. None of the Above
4.3.4 Precautionary Statements and Pictograms

201. First aid is included in?
202. Which of the following terms - includes four types of precautionary statements covering:
prevention, response in cases of accidental spillage or exposure, storage, and disposal?
A. Name or numbers D. Non-harmonized information
203. The precautionary statements have been linked to each- this missing term - and type of
hazard. The goal is to promote consistent use of precautionary statements.
A. The label D. GHS hazard statement
204. Which of the following terms - is guidance and is expected to be further refined and
developed over time.
4.3.5 Product Identifier (Ingredient Disclosure)

205. A product identifier should be used on a GHS label and it should match the product
identifier used on the?
A. Name or number D. Harmonized information
B. Annex 3 E. SDS
206. The GHS label for a substance should include the - this missing term - of the substance
(name as determined by IUPAC, ISO, CAS or technical name).
B. Annex 3 E. Chemical identity
35
207. The label should include the chemical identities of all ingredients that contribute to acute
toxicity, skin corrosion or serious eye damage, germ cell mutagenicity, carcinogenicity,
reproductive toxicity, skin or respiratory sensitization, or Target Organ Systemic Toxicity, when
these hazards appear on?
A. Name or number D. Non-harmonized information
208. Where a product is supplied exclusively for workplace use, the Competent Authority may
give suppliers discretion to include chemical identities on - this missing term - in lieu of including
them on labels.
A. Name or number D. Harmonized information
B. Annex 3 E. SDS
209. Which of the following terms - rules for confidential business information (CBI) take
priority over the rules for product identification?
4.3.6 Supplier Identification

210. The name, address and telephone number of the manufacturer or supplier of the product
should be provided on?
4.3.7 Supplemental Information

211. Supplemental label information is non-harmonized information on the container of a
hazardous product that is not required or specified under the?
A. Competent Authority D. Actual label format or layout
B. Corrosive symbol E. GHS
C. Supplemental information F. None of the Above
212. Which of the following terms - provides guidance to ensure that supplemental information
does not lead to wide variation in information or undermine the GHS information?
A. Hazard statement D. Health hazard symbol
C. GHS hazard pictograms F. None of the Above
213. Supplemental information may be used to provide further detail that does not contradict or
cast doubt on the validity of the standardized hazard information. It also may be used to provide
information about hazards not yet incorporated into the?
A. Competent Authority D. Actual label format or layout
36
214. The labeler should have the option of providing supplementary information related to the
hazard, such as physical state or route of exposure, with the?
A. Hazard class D. Health hazard symbol
B. Hazard statement E. GHS label
4.4 How are multiple hazards handled on labels?

215. Where a substance or mixture presents more than one GHS hazard, there is a
___________________ for pictograms and signal words.
A. Hazard statement D. Actual label format or layout
B. Corrosive symbol E. GHS precedence scheme
216. If the skull and crossbones applies, - this missing term - should not appear;
B. Exclamation mark E. GHS label
C. GHS hazard pictogram F. None of the Above
217. If the corrosive symbol applies, - this missing term - should not appear where it is used for
skin or eye irritation;
A. Exclamation mark D. Actual label format or layout
218. If the health hazard symbol appears for respiratory sensitization, - this missing term -
should not appear where it is used for skin sensitization or for skin or eye irritation.
219. If the signal word 'Danger' applies, the signal word 'Warning' should not appear. All
assigned - this missing term - should appear on the label.
A. Hazard statements D. Actual label format or layout
4.5 Is there a specific GHS label format / layout?

220. The GHS hazard pictograms, signal word and - this missing term - should be located
together on the label.
221. The actual label format or layout is not specified in the?

A. Supplemental information D. Actual label format or layout
37
4.7 Are workplace containers covered in the GHS ?
222. Products falling within the scope of the GHS will carry the- this missing term - at the point
where they are supplied to the workplace, and that label should be maintained on the supplied
container in the workplace.
223. The Competent Authority can allow employers to use alternative means of giving workers
the same information in a different written or displayed format when such a format is more
appropriate to the workplace and communicates the information as effectively as the?
A. GHS label D. Actual label format or layout
224. Which of the following terms - could be displayed in the work area, rather than on the
individual containers?
A. Label information D. Actual label format or layout
225. Some examples of workplace situations where chemicals may be transferred from supplier
containers include: containers for laboratory testing, storage vessels, piping or- this missing
term - or temporary containers where the chemical will be used by one worker within a short
timeframe.
A. Process reaction systems D. Actual label format or layout
4.8 What is the GHS Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?

226. The Safety Data Sheet provides comprehensive information for use in?
A. SDS information D. Workplace chemical management
B. Supplemental information E. GHS SDS content and format
C. Training requirements F. None of the Above
227. Employers and workers use - this missing term - about hazards and to obtain advice on
safety precautions.
A. SDS information D. MSDS/SDS content
B. SDS as sources of information E. GHS SDS content and format
228. The SDS is product related and, usually, is not able to provide information that is - this
missing term - for any given workplace where the product may be used.
B. New and significant E. GHS SDS content and format
38
229. Which of the following terms - enables the employer to develop an active program of
worker protection measures, including training, which is specific to the individual workplace and
to consider any measures that may be necessary to protect the environment?
C. Competent Authority F. None of the Above
230. Which of the following terms - also provides a source of information for other target
audiences such as those involved with the transport of dangerous goods, emergency
responders, poison centers, those involved with the professional use of pesticides and
consumers.
A. Information in a SDS D. MSDS/SDS content
4.9 What is the difference between the GHS SDS and existing MSDSs/SDSs?
231. SDSs are in use globally. So it is useful to have an understanding of the similarities and
differences in the existing MSDS/SDS content and format and the?
4.10 When should SDSs and labels be updated?

232. All hazard communication systems should specify a means of responding in an
appropriate and timely manner to new information and updating labels and?
C. The revised HCS F. None of the Above
233. Which of the following terms - may choose to specify a time limit within which the
information should be revised?
234. Suppliers should respond to "- this missing term - " information they receive about a
chemical hazard by updating the label and safety data sheet for that chemical.
235. Which of the following terms - information is any information that changes the GHS
classification and leads to a change in the label information?
39
4.11 How does the GHS address Confidential Business Information (CBI)?
236. Confidential business information will not be harmonized under the GHS. National
authorities should establish appropriate mechanisms for?
A. OSHA D. Revised Hazard Communication Standard (HCS)
B. The labels E. Training requirements
C. CBI protection F. None of the Above
237. The GHS established CBI principles which include: - this missing term - should not
compromise the health and safety of users;
A. Mechanisms D. CBI provisions
B. The revised HCS E. The chemical manufacturer
C. Alternative labeling systems F. None of the Above
238. Which of the following terms - claims should be limited to the names of chemicals and
their concentrations in mixtures?
B. CBI E. Training requirements
C. Warning labels F. None of the Above
239. Mechanisms should be established for disclosure in emergency and?

A. Non-emergency situations D. Additional target audiences
4.12 Does the GHS address training?

240. Which of the following terms - should be appropriate for and commensurate with the
nature of the work or exposure?
241. Key target audiences include workers, emergency responders and also those responsible
for?
A. Mechanisms D. Additional target audiences
B. The revised HCS E. Developing labels and SDSs
242. These should include training for persons involved in transport and strategies required for
educating consumers in - this missing term - on products that they use.
A. Interpreting label information D. Revised Hazard Communication Standard
How will labels change under the revised Hazard Communication Standard? For QA/QC
these question may repeat.
243. Under- this missing term - once the hazard classification is completed, the standard
specifies what information is to be provided for each hazard class and category.
40
Can I use a black border on pictograms for domestic shipment?
244. Under the - this missing term -, pictograms must have red borders. OSHA believes that
the use of the red frame will increase recognition and comprehensibility.
Will OSHA allow blank red borders?

245. If - this missing term - were to allow blank red borders, workers may be confused about
what they mean and concerned that some information is missing.
B. OSHA E. The chemical manufacturer
246. Which of the following terms - has determined that prohibiting the use of blank red borders
on labels is necessary to provide the maximum recognition and impact of warning labels and to
ensure that users do not get desensitized to the warnings placed on labels.
When must label information be updated?

247. In the revised Hazard Communication Standard, OSHA is lifting the stay on enforcement
regarding the provision to update labels when - this missing term - becomes available.
B. New information on hazards E. The chemical manufacturer
248. Chemical manufacturers, importers, distributors, or employers who become newly aware
of any significant information regarding the hazards of a chemical shall - this missing term -
within six months of becoming aware of the new information, and shall ensure that labels on
containers of hazardous chemicals shipped after that time contain the new information.
A. OSHA D. Revise the labels for the chemical
B. Revise the labels E. Revise the training requirements
C. Revise the warning labels F. None of the Above
249. If the chemical is not currently produced or imported, the chemical manufacturer, importer,
distributor, or employer shall add the information to- this missing term - before the chemical is
shipped or introduced into the workplace again.
A. The label D. Additional target audiences
How will workplace labeling provisions be changing under the revised Hazard
Communication Standard?
250. The current standard provides employers with flexibility regarding the type of system to be
used in their workplaces and OSHA has retained that flexibility in the?
41
251. Employers may choose to label workplace containers either with the same label that would
be on shipped containers for the chemical under the revised rule, or with label alternatives that
meet the?
B. The revised HCS E. Chemical manufacturer
C. Requirements for the standard F. None of the Above
252. Which of the following terms - such as the National Fire Protection Association 704
Hazard Rating and the Hazardous Material Information System are permitted for workplace
containers.
A. OSHA D. Alternative labeling systems
How is the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) changing under the revised Hazard Communication
Standard?
253. The information required on the safety data sheet (SDS) will remain essentially the same
as that in the?
A. SDS D. Permissible exposure limits (PELs)
B. HCS E. Current standard
C. OSHA F. None of the Above
254. The revised HCS requires that the information on the SDS is presented using consistent
headings in a?.
B. EPA E. Specified sequence
Will TLVs be required on the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?

255. OSHA finds that requiring TLVs on the - this missing term - will provide employers and
employees with useful information to help them assess the hazards presented by their
workplaces.
A. MSDS D. Permissible exposure limits (PELs)
B. HCS E. SDS
256. OSHA - this missing term -, and any other exposure limit used or recommended by the
chemical manufacturer, importer, or employer preparing the safety data sheet are also required.
B. HCS E. Threshold Limit Values (TLVs)
May the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and the National Toxicology
Program (NTP) lists be used to make carcinogen classifications?
257. In the revised Hazard Communication Standard, - this missing term - has provided
classifiers with the option of relying on the classification listings of IARC and NTP to make
classification decisions regarding carcinogenicity, rather than applying the criteria themselves.
42
258. Which of the following terms - has provided in non-mandatory Appendix F of the revised
rule, guidance on hazard classification for carcinogenicity?
Will the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and the National Toxicology
Program (NTP) classifications be required on the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?
259. If OSHA finds a chemical to be a carcinogen, it must be noted on - this missing term - as
well.
How has OSHA addressed hazards covered under the current Hazard Communication
Standard that have not been addressed by the GHS?
260. OSHA provided several examples: simple asphyxiants, and combustible dust in a
separate category called?
A. SDS D. Hazardous chemical
B. OSHA E. Unclassified Hazards
How has OSHA addressed pyrophoric gases, simple asphyxiants, and combustible dust?
261. In the revised Hazard Communication Standard (HCS), OSHA has added pyrophoric
gases, simple asphyxiants and combustible dust to the definition of?
Pyrophoric gases:
262. OSHA has provided label elements for pyrophoric gases which include the signal word
"danger" and the - this missing term - "catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air".
C. Hazard statement F. None of the Above
Simple asphyxiants:
263. In the final HCS, simple asphyxiants must be labeled where appropriate, and be
addressed on?
264. OSHA has provided label elements for simple asphyxiants which include the signal word "-
this missing term - " and the hazard statement "may displace oxygen and cause rapid
suffocation".
B. Warning E. Unclassified Hazards
43
Combustible dust:
265. OSHA has not provided a definition for combustible dust to - this missing term - given
ongoing activities in the specific rulemaking, as well as in the United Nations Sub-Committee of
Experts on the GHS.
A. SDSs D. Label
B. OSHA E. Final HCS
266. Label elements are provided for combustible dust in the final HCS and include the signal
word "- this missing term - " and the hazard statement "May form combustible dust
concentrations in the air".
A. SDSs D. Hazardous chemical
267. For chemicals in a solid form that do not present a combustible dust hazard, but may form
combustible dusts while being processed in normal downstream uses, paragraph (f)(4) of the
HCS allows the chemical manufacturer some flexibility in?
A. GHS revisions D. Normal conditions of use
B. Labeling requirements E. Clarification of text
268. The manufacturer or importer to may transmit the label to the customer at the time of the
initial shipment, but - this missing term - does not need to be included with subsequent
shipments unless it changes.
A. SDSs D. The label
B. OSHA E. NFPA
269. This provides the needed information to the downstream users on the - this missing term -
in the workplace, while acknowledging that the solid metal or other materials do not present the
same hazards that are produced when these materials are processed under normal conditions
of use.
A. Potential hazards D. Hazardous chemical
What are the estimated benefits attributable to the revised Hazard Communication
Standard?
270. Which of the following terms - expects that the modifications to the Hazard
Communication Standard will result in increased safety and health for the affected employees
and reduce the numbers of accidents, fatalities, injuries?
A. SDSs D. Label
B. OSHA E. NFPA
44
271. The GHS revisions to the - this missing term - for labeling and safety data sheets would
enable employees exposed to workplace chemicals to more quickly obtain and to more easily
understand information about the hazards associated with those chemicals.
A. GHS revisions D. Normal conditions of use
B. HCS standard E. Clarification of text
272. In addition, the revisions to - this missing term - are expected to improve the use of
appropriate exposure controls and work practices that can reduce the safety and health risks
associated with exposure to hazardous chemicals.
A. SDSs D. Label
B. OSHA E. NFPA
273. OSHA estimates that - this missing term - will result in the prevention of 43 fatalities and
585 injuries and illnesses annually.
A. SDSs D. Label
B. OSHA E. Revised HCS
274. OSHA estimates that - this missing term - will result in savings of $475.2 million from
productivity improvements for health and safety managers and logistics personnel, $32.2 million
during periodic updating of SDSs and labels, and $285.3 million from simplified hazard
communication training.
A. SDSs D. Label
B. OSHA E. Revised HCS
275. The revised HCS will result in four types of productivity benefits: (1) for chemical
manufacturers, because they will need to produce fewer SDSs in future years; (2) for
employers, in providing training to new employees as required by - this missing term - through
the improved consistency of the labels and SDSs. (3) for firms engaging in, or considering
engaging in, international trade.
A. SDSs D. Label
B. OSHA E. Existing OSHA HCS
I understand that the United Nations revises the GHS every two years. How will OSHA
manage and communicate changes to the Hazard Communication Standard?
276. It is expected that - this missing term - will be a living document and is expected to remain
up-to-date and relevant; therefore, further changes may be adopted on a two-year cycle.
A. GHS D. Normal conditions of use
B. OSHA E. Clarification of text
45
The NEW OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (HCS)
1910.1200(a)(1)
277. The purpose of this section is to ensure that the hazards of all chemicals produced or
imported are classified, and that information concerning - this missing term - is transmitted to
employers and employees.
A. Labeling regulations D. Handle chemicals in sealed containers
B. Employee training E. Employers and employees
C. Chemical substance or mixture F. None of the Above
278. Which of the following terms - of this section are intended to be consistent with the
provisions of the United Nations Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of
Chemicals?
A. Hazards D. Hazardous chemicals
B. Any pesticide E. Requirements
C. Hazardous waste F. None of the Above
279. Which of the following terms - is to be accomplished by means of comprehensive hazard

communication programs, which are to include container labeling and other forms of warning,
safety data sheets and employee training?
C. Transmittal of information F. None of the Above
1910.1200(a)(2)
280. This occupational safety and health standard is intended to address comprehensively the
issue of classifying - this missing term - of chemicals, and communicating information
concerning hazards and appropriate protective measures to employees, and to preempt any
legislative or regulatory enactments of a state, or political subdivision of a state, pertaining to
this subject.
B. Any pesticide E. Potential hazards
1910.1200(b)(4)
281. In work operations where employees only handle chemicals in sealed containers which
are not opened under normal conditions of use, this section applies to - this missing term - only
as follows…
C. Chemical substance or mixture F. None of the Above
1910.1200(b)(4)(ii)
282. Employers shall maintain copies of any safety data sheets that are received with incoming
shipments of the sealed containers of hazardous chemicals, shall obtain a safety data sheet as
soon as possible for sealed containers of- this missing term - received without a safety data
sheet if an employee requests the safety data sheet.
B. Any pesticide E. CERCLA
46
1910.1200(b)(5)(i)
283. Any pesticide as such term is defined in the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act, when subject to the labeling requirements of that Act and labeling regulations
issued under that Act by the?
A. Hazards D. Environmental Protection Agency
1910.1200(b)(5)(ii)
284. Any chemical substance or mixture as such terms are defined in the Toxic Substances
Control Act, when subject to the labeling requirements of that Act and labeling regulations
issued under that Act by the?
285. Any hazardous waste as such term is defined by the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as
amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, when subject
to regulations issued under that Act by the?
1910.1200(b)(6)(ii)
286. Any hazardous substance as such term is defined by the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act when the hazardous substance is the focus of
remedial or removal action being conducted under- this missing term - in accordance with
Environmental Protection Agency regulations.
1910.1200(c)
287. Which of the following terms - means a manufactured item other than a fluid or particle: (i)
which is formed to a specific shape or design during manufacture?
B. Any pesticide E. Article
288. Which of the following terms - means a worker who may be exposed to hazardous
chemicals under normal operating conditions or in foreseeable emergencies?
A. Employee D. Responsible party
B. Importer E. Designated representative
C. Employer F. None of the Above
289. Which of the following terms - means a person engaged in a business where chemicals
are either used, distributed, or are produced for use or distribution, including a contractor or
subcontractor?
47
290. Which of the following terms - means any individual or organization to whom an employee
gives written authorization to exercise such employee's rights?
291. Which of the following terms - means to manufacture, process, formulate, blend, extract,
generate, emit, or repackage?
A. Produce D. Precautionary statement
B. Product identifier E. Foreseeable emergency
C. Hazard category F. None of the Above
292. Which of the following terms - means the name or number used for a hazardous chemical
on a label or in the SDS?
293. Which of the following terms - means a statement assigned to a hazard class and
category that describes the nature of the hazard(s) of a chemical, including, where appropriate,
the degree of hazard.
A. Common name D. Hazardous chemical
B. Container E. Health hazard
294. Which of the following terms - means any chemical which is classified as a physical
hazard or a health hazard, a simple asphyxiant, combustible dust, pyrophoric gas, or hazard not
otherwise classified?
295. Which of the following terms - means a chemical which is classified as posing one of the
following hazardous effects: acute toxicity; skin corrosion or irritation; serious eye damage or
eye irritation?
296. Which of the following terms - means any potential occurrence such as, but not limited to,
equipment failure, rupture of containers, or failure of control equipment which could result in an
uncontrolled release of a hazardous chemical into the workplace?
297. Which of the following terms - means the division of criteria within each hazard class, e.g.,
oral acute toxicity and flammable liquids include four hazard categories?
48
298. Which of the following terms - means that an employee is subjected in the course of
employment to a chemical that is a physical or health hazard, and includes potential exposure?
B. Exposure or exposed E. Health hazard
299. Which of the following terms - means any designation or identification such as code name,
code number, trade name, brand name or generic name used to identify a chemical other than
by its chemical name?
A. Common name D. Hazardous chemical name
B. Brand name E. Health hazard
300. Which of the following terms - means any bag, barrel, bottle, box, can, cylinder, drum,
reaction vessel, storage tank, or the like that contains a hazardous chemical?
You are finished with your assignment.
49

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Registration Form

Chemical Handling CEU Course $100.00

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Revised Hazard Communication Program

7. The Safety Data Sheet is at the heart of federal OSHA’s?

More on the Revised Hazard Communication Standard

Major changes to the Hazard Communication Standard

What is the Globally Harmonized System?

No intentional trick questions.

United Nations Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals

1.1 What is the GHS?

36. The GHS itself is not a?

1.2 Why was the GHS developed?

1.3 What was the International Mandate?

1.4 How was the GHS developed?

54. No international organization covers all aspects of?

1.7 What are the benefits?

68. Tests that determine hazardous properties conducted according to internationally

3.1 What are the GHS Physical Hazards?

76. Pyrotechnic substances are included even?

3.1.2 Flammable Gases

3.1.3 Flammable Aerosols

82. Classification is based on: - this missing term - of flammable components;

83. Which of the following terms - if combustion (mainly for transport/storage)?

Aerosols are considered:

3.1.5 Gases under Pressure

3.1.6 Flammable Liquids

3.1.7 Flammable Solids

3.1.8 Self-Reactive Substances

3.1.12 Substances which on Contact with Water Emit Flammable Gases

3.1.13 Oxidizing Liquids

Email________________ Fax () _

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