Jindal Grades
Jindal Grades
Jindal Grades
About Us 1
Milestones 2
The Operations 4
Steel Making 6
Hot Rolling 7
Cold Rolling 9
Types of Stainless Steel 10
Chrome-Manganese
Stainless Steel 12
Process Flow 14
Specifications & Applications 16
Research & Development 18
Quality Assurance 19
contents
encompassing.
to innovation, progress,
Looking beyond
horizons
After independence, a Hisar plant started
young man with a fiery manufacturing Stainless
ambition to start life Steel based on in-
afresh, left his village for house R&D. Hence, the
Kolkata in 1950 only to beginning of a 29 year
return to his native soil to period in which Jindal
start an industrial group. Strips forged ahead
His only asset then was as one of the largest
a deep understanding of Stainless Steel producer
pipe manufacturing and
an innovative mind.
in India.
All glory
Om Prakash Jindal, in
1952, started his first
comes from
unit to manufacture steel daring to
pipes, bends and sockets
at Liluah near Kolkata. begin
2
Supplies of ferro
chrome, the important
ingredient for Stainless
Steel, were still
dependent on vagaries
of external factors. This
coupled with erratic arc, the Architecture
price escalation of Division launches
ferro chrome affected pioneering products
production at Hisar with innovative use
plant. Thus, leading of Stainless Steel in
to setting up of the Architecture, Building
Ferro Alloys Division and Construction
at Kothavalasa, segment.
Vishakhapatnam.
3
the operations
standards.
4
Greenfield Project at Orissa, India
The acquisition of a Stainless Steel cold The Architecture Division has taken an
rolling plant from Maspion Stainless Steel has initiative to promote Stainless Steel products
further enhanced our presence in the South and technology solutions to cater to emerging
East Asian region. It has increased our cold markets of Stainless Steel for Architecture,
rolling capacity and expanded our presence Building and Construction (ABC) in India.
The Lifestyle Products Division was set this service center is another step forward to
up with the objective of creating exclusive keep ourselves ahead in the ever changing
5
steel making
Major Equipment
• Argon Oxygen
Decarburisation Converters Electric Arc Furnace
6
Steckel Mill
7
Cold Rolling Division of Jindal
cold rolling
capacity is currently being expanded to
facilities.
comb.
Slitting Line
8
Special Products to razor blade steel,
Division
other grades in 200,
The Special Products 300 and 400 series are
Division of Hisar Plant has also processed in this
a capacity to produce division. The Precision
25000 metric tons, of Strips are rolled up to
highly specialised grades 0.05 mm in thickness and
of cold rolled precision up to 350 mm in width.
The Coin Unit
strips, razor blade steel These precision strips are
and Ferritic/ Martensitic consumed by the Indian
steel. petrochemicals, optical
The equipment in fibre industries etc. and
this complex comprises exported as well.
of Bell Annealing
Coin Blanks
4
Max.width 350mm
Max. width 350mm
Max. width 350mm
Thickness 0.30-1.20mm
Max. Thickness 4mm
Thickness 0.05-2.00mm (max)
stainless steel is
Bright Anneal Line 2 Max. Width 400mm Thickness 0.10-0.70mm
everywhere
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types of stainless steel
Stainless Steel grades are essentially alloys of iron
with more than 11% chromium. These grades may contain
additional elements of nickel, manganese, carbon,
nitrogen and silicon. They can further be modified for
special purposes by addition of molybdenum, titanium,
niobium, silicon, sulphur etc. A wide range of these grades
have been developed based on specific requirements.
These are classified into following categories based on
their micro structure:
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welded but require stress attack of organic acids polished to a
relieving after welding. (e.g. acetic, lactic, citric high finish. These
They exhibit their best etc.), exhibit attributes make them
corrosion resistance good resistance to very versatile and
in the hardened oxidizing acids (e.g. popular for diverse Duplex Stainless Steel
condition and perform nitric acid) and fair applications in a Duplex Stainless
well in mildly corrosive resistance to mineral variety of industries. Steel grades contain
environments. Martensitic acids (e.g. sulfuric acid). There are two broad relatively high chromium
Stainless Steel grades These grades are well categories of Austenitic (between 18% and 28%)
are commonly used for suited for severe forming. Stainless Steel — and moderate amounts
knife blades, turbine Some grades work chrome-nickel (300 Series) of nickel (1% to 8%). This
blades, surgical harden to a high degree and chrome-manganese combination of ferritic
instruments, fasteners, while others have been (200 Series). Currently, and austenitic structures
shafts, spindles, valves developed to minimize this chrome-nickel is the is called duplex. Many
and pins. tendency. Work hardening largest produced of these grades contain
11
chrome-manganese
Jindal Stainless J Series Austenitic Stainless Steel is Used in a Variety of Applications
Jindal innovation
drives markets
12
These grades have
been subjected to extensive
mechanical and corrosion
testing in India and abroad
and it has been established
that they constitute
appropriate engineering
materials for substituting
18/8 (304) grade in a
variety of applications.
corrosion resistance similar was previously chosen.
However JSL AUS (J1),
to 18/8 (304) in various Grades J204Cu and
J204Cu and J4 should
media such as general J4 have moderate amount
not be used for external
atmosphereic corrosion, of nitrogen along with
applications in coastal
mild acids, organic copper. J204Cu is an
areas with medium to heavy
compunds etc. Presence improved lower carbon
Cr-Mn Stainless Steel is also used for
Furniture and Sculpture
rainfall. These grades are
of moderate amount of version of international
not recommended for
nitrogen improves pitting specification UNS S20430,
handling/storage of acids
resistance of this Stainless the properties of which
and other highly corrosive
Steel and reduces its have been extensively
industrial chemicals. On
susceptibility to sensitization evaluated in USA and
the other hand, J202 with
on welding. This grade Europe. The properties
minimum 17.5% chromium
is suitable for replacing of J204Cu and J4 such
exhibits corrosion behaviour
18/8 (304) Stainless Steel as strength, ductility, and
resembling 18/8 (304) in
for numerous applications their ability to be fabricated
such media.
in welded as well as un- by bending, forming and
welded condition. Thus, Jindal 200 series
welding resemble Type 301
provides cost effective and
JSL AUS(J1) has lower Stainless Steel. J204Cu
appropriate solutions for
nitrogen content than AISI and J4 can be used for
wide range of applications.
201 and 202 and contains moderately drawn items
copper to obtain a softer and are replacing Typical Applications
Due to their good formability, weldability and corrosion resistance, Jindal Stainless 200 series grades
product with reduced work 301 and 18/8 (304) can be used for applications as detailed below:
hardening rate to facilitate in applications Catering and Food processing
JSL AUS (J1) Deep drawn utensils, pressure cookers, water filters,
forming operation. The requiring moderate storage vessels, milk cans, kitchen sinks
J 204Cu, J4 Shallow/medium drawn utensils, tableware, cutlery,
chemistry is so optimized corrosion resistance. stand for water filters, flasks, dog pots
products and has been abrasion and J204Cu, J4 Indoor decorative, handrails, ornamental tubes, doors and
window frames, door hinges/knobs, street furniture,
used for many applications erosion as well as tree guards, dustbin
14
15
specifications &
PRODUCT MIX
Product Thickness (mm) Width (mm) Length (mm) Surface Finish Edge Condition
Slab 160/200 600-1270 15000 As Cast & Ground –
(max)
Bloom 160x160/ – 10000 As Cast & Ground –
200x200 (max)
Hot Rolled 4.0-50.0 1250 7000 Hot Rolled (Black)/ No.1 Sheared/
Sheet/Plate (max) (max) (HR Annealed & Pickled) Plasma/Mill
Hot Rolled Coil 2.8-6.5 1250 Coil Hot Rolled (Black)/ No.1 Trim/Mill
(max) (HR Annealed & Pickled)
Cold Rolled Coil 0.4-2.0 1000 (max) Coil/Sheet (CR Annealed and Pickled) Trim/Mill
0.5-4.0 1250 (max) Coil/Sheet 2D/2B/No.3/No.4 Trim/Mill
Cold Rolled 0.05-0.50 600 (max) Coil 2B Trim/Mill
Precision Strips
Razor Blade 0.1-0.45 340 max. Coil Form 2D/2B Mill Edge/
Steel Trimmed
Dimensions can also be customised to meet specific requirements.
These values are subject to change without prior notice.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
(Unified Numbering System)
Jindal Designation / Grade
%Mn (Max)
%N (Max.)
%OTHERS
%Si (Max)
%C (Max)
%S (Max)
%P (Max)
%Mo
UNS
%Cr
%Ni
AUSTENITIC Cr-Mn*
J201# S20100 201 0.15 5.5 -7.5 0.06 0.03 1.00 16.00-18.00 3.50-5.50 0.25
J202Ω S20200 202 0.15 7.5-10.0 0.06 0.03 1.00 17.00-19.00 4.00-6.00 0.25
J204Cu¶ S20430 0.15 6.5-9.00 0.06 0.03 1.00 15.50-17.50 1.50-3.50 0.05-0.25 Cu =2.00-4.00
JSLAUS(J1) 0.08 6.0-8.0 0.06 0.005 0.75 16.00 – 18.00 4.00 – 6.00 0.10 Cu = 1.50 – 2.00
J4 0.10 8.0-10.0 0.06 0.005 0.75 15.50-16.50 1.00-2.00 0.20 Cu = 1.50 – 2.00
J-301 S30100 301 0.15 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 16.00 – 18.00 6.00 – 8.00 0.10
J-304 S30400 304 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 8.00 – 10.50 0.10
J-304H S30409 304H 0.04-0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 8.00 – 10.50
J-304L S30403 304L 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 8.00 – 12.00 0.10
J-304LN S30453 304LN 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 8.00 – 12.00 0.10 – 0.16
J-309 S30900 309 0.20 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 22.00 – 24.00 12.00 – 15.00
J-309S S30908 309S 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 22.00 – 24.00 12.00 – 15.00
AUSTENITIC Cr-Ni
J-310 S31000 310 0.25 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.50 24.00 – 26.00 19.00 – 22.00
J-310S S31008 310S 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.50 24.00 – 26.00 19.00 – 22.00
J-316 S31600 316 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 16.00 – 18.00 10.00 – 14.00 2.00 – 3.00 0.10
J-316L S31603 316L 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 16.00 – 18.00 10.00 – 14.00 2.00 – 3.00 0.10
J-316LN S31653 316LN 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 16.00 – 18.00 10.00 – 14.00 2.00 – 3.00 0.10 – 0.16
J-316Ti S31635 316Ti 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 16.00 – 18.00 10.00 – 14.00 2.00 – 3.00 0.10 Ti=5X(C+N) Min., 0.70 Max.
J-317 S31700 317 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 11.00 – 15.00 3.00 – 4.00 0.10
J-317L S31703 317L 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 11.00 – 15.00 3.00 – 4.00 0.10
J-317LN S31753 317LN 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 11.00 – 15.00 3.00 – 4.00 0.10 – 0.22
J-321 S32100 321 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 17.00 – 19.00 9.00 – 12.00 0.10 Ti=5X(C+N) Min., 0.70 Max.
J-347 S34700 347 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 17.00 – 19.00 9.00 – 13.00 Cb=10XC Min., 1.00 Max.
J-410 S41000 410 0.15 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 11.50 – 13.50 0.75 max
MARTENSITIC
J-415 S41500 0.05 1.00 0.030 0.030 0.60 11.50 –14.00 3.50-5.50 1.00 max
J-420 S42000 420 0.15 min 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 12.00 – 14.00 0.75 max
JBS 0.6-0.75 1.00 0.040 0.030 0.75 12.00 – 14.00 0.75 max
J-405 S40500 405 0.08 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 11.50 – 14.50 0.60 Al = 0.10 – 0.30
J-409 S40900 409 0.030 1.00 0.040 0.020 1.00 10.50 – 11.75 0.50 max 0.030 Ti =6X (C+N) Min., 0.5 Max.
J-409RC 0.02 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 10.50 – 11.75 0.50 max 0.020 Ti =6X (C+N) Min., 0.5 Max.
J-409M 0.03 0.8-1.5 0.030 0.030 1.00 10.80 – 12.50 1.50 max 0.030 Ti = 0.75 Max.
FERRITIC
J-410S S41008 410S 0.08 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 11.50 – 13.50 0.60 max
J-430 S43000 430 0.12 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 16.00 – 18.00 0.75 max
J-430Ti 430 0.030 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 16.00 – 19.00 Ti = 0.10 – 1.00
J-436 S43600 436 0.12 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 16.00 – 18.00 0.75 – 1.25 Cb = 5X C Min., 0.80 Max.
J-439 S43035 439 0.03 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 17.00-19.00 0.50 max 0.030 Ti=0.20 + 4X (C+N) Min.,
1.10 Max. Al = 0.15 Max.
J-2205 S32205/
DUP-
LEX
S31803 2205 0.03 2.00 0.030 0.020 1.00 22.00 – 23.00 4.50 – 6.50 3.0 – 3.50 0.14 – 0.20
*These grades can be supplied with 0.005%S max also.
# This grade will be supplied with 0.08%C max for improved corrosion resistance.
Ω This grade will be supplied with 17.50%Cr min and 0.08%C max for improved corrosion resistance.
¶ This grade can be supplied in two versions of 0.08%C max or 0.1%C max.
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properties
SURFACE FINISHES
No. 1 Hot rolled annealed, shot blasted and pickled. Pipes, tubing, chemical tank
No. 2D Cold rolled annealed and pickled. Deep drawn utensils, heat exchanger, exhaust pipe
No. 2B Cold rolled annealed and pickled and skin passed; Food industry, kitchen utensils, medical equipment,
given an appropriate luster by again cold rolling. construction material
BA Bright annealed finish; processed with bright heat Decorative usage, kitchen utensils, electric equipment,
treatment after cold rolling. building construction
No. 3 Cold rolled annealed and pickled and Kitchen utensils, building construction,
polished with 100 to 120 grit. medical equipment
No. 4 Cold rolled annealed and pickled and polished Kitchen utensils, building construction,
with 150 to 180 grit. medical equipment
Scotch Brite Very fine hairline finish generated by polishing Architectural purposes, railway cabins, elevator interiors,
with rolls made out of scotch brite material. paneling, kichen appliances
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
%Elongation (min)
UNS Designation
GERMANY/DIN
Letter Symbol
USSR/GOST
Designation
Japan/JIS
INDIA/IS
INDIA/IS
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research & development
The R&D division • Cost reduction by
20
18
Metallurgical Microscope Tensile Testing Machine
20
PT Jindal Stainless Indonesia
21
art d’inox is the quality, beauty and
exciting new form of functionality. The
Styling lifestyle
22
Constructing
confidence, building
trust
The Architecture
Division of Jindal
Stainless is capable of
Reaching
out to our
valued
customers
Arial View of the Facility
another feather in the cap customers with exact manufacturers, FIMI &
– Jindal Stainless has taken Slit, Cut to size, Polished IMEAS, Italy.
a leading step forward Stainless Steel sheets, coils Some of the many
to bring convenient, and blanks with highest services offered are:
customized, just-in-time standards of processing
• Customized Stainless
services to the doorsteps of tolerances.
Steel Products
its valued customers. The facilities near
• Inventory Management
The company has Gurgaon (Haryana) include
• Technical Value
partnered with Steelway state-of-the-art, high-end
Engineering
s.r.l., a leading Italian Precision Slitting, Cut to
Sheets Processed on CTL Line, Packed Slit Coils, Packed and Ready for Dispatch
and Ready for Dispatch
24
human resources
Our Greatest Asset is Our People
and leveraging of
institutionalised the work
performance.
25
environment
friendliness
Greenery Around the Cold Rolling Division State-of-the-art Fume Extraction System at
Hot Rolling Division.
and outside our plants. Our OHSAS 18001 and our plant at
Fo r u s , e v e r y d a y
is Earth Day
26
corporate social
responsibility
Providing Education and Healthcare has been a major area of our interest
Shri O. P. Jindal had a vision the future. The Vidya Devi Jindal
uppermost Corporate Value and drives and free health care camps
27
Russia
Europe
USA
India
China
Vietnam
Indonesia
our presence
Hisar
Delhi
Kolkata
Vadodara
Jajpur
Corporate Office
Manufacturing Facilities
Branch Offices
Chennai
28
Jindal Stainless Limited
Corporate Office: Jindal Centre, 12 Bhikaiji Cama Place, New Delhi - 110 066, India Tel: +91 11 26188340-50, 26188360-80
Fax: +91 11 26101562/51659169 E-mail: info@jindalstainless.com www.jindalstainless.com
China Unit 1107, Zhengsheng Building, Chennai 4C, Century Plaza, 560–562 Anna Salai, Hisar Delhi Road, Hisar - 125005,
No. 5-9, Tien He Bei Road, Teynampet, Chennai - 600 018 Haryana, India
Guangzhou, Pc: 510075, Tel: +91 44 24313935 Tel: +91 1662 220471-83
P. R. China Fax: +91 44 24329146 Fax: +91 1662 220476
Tel: +86 20 87558862 / 87558855 E-mail: info.chennai@jindalsteel.com E-mail: info.hisar@jindalsteel.com
Fax: +86 20 87558856 Delhi Jindal Centre, 12 Bhikaiji Cama Place, Jajpur Kalinganagar Industrial Complex,
E-mail: info.china@jindalsteel.com New Delhi - 110066 Duburi, Dist. Jajpur 755026
2E, Hua Guang Building, Tel: +91 11 26188340-50, Tel: +91 06726 266001
333, Zhongshan Road, 26188360-80 Fax: +91 06726 266002
Wuxi, Jiangsu, P.R.China, Fax: +91 11 26101562 / 51659169 E-mail: info.jajpur@jindalsteel.com
Zip: 214001 E-mail: info@jindalsteel.com Indonesia Kawasan Industri Maspion,
Tel: +86 510 2732291 Gurgaon Plot No. 64, IInd Floor, Phase-IV, Maspion Unit V, Desa Sukomulyo,
Fax: +86 510 2737423 Udyog Vihar, Gurgaon - 122016 Manyar, Gresik 61151
E-mail: info.china@jindalsteel.com Tel: +91 124 5127700 Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Indonesia Kawasan Industry Maspion, Fax: +91 124 5127777 Tel: +62 31 3959588
Maspion Unit-V Desa, E-mail: info.gurgaon@jindalsteel.com Fax: +62 31 3959566
Sukomylyo-Manyar, Gresik 61151, Hyderabad Technopolis, 302/B, Begumpet, E-mail: info.indonesia@jindalsteel.com
Jawa Timur-Indonesia 1-10-74/B, Hyderabad 500016 Visakhapatnam Ferro Alloys Division,
Tel: +62-31-3959565 Tel: +91 40 55209201, 55278326 Jindalnagar, Kothavaalsa, Vijayanagaram
Fax: +62-31-3959566 Fax: +91 40 55209202 Tel: +91 08966 273327 / 35
E-mail: info.indonesia@jindalsteel.com E-mail: info.hyderabad@jindalsteel.com E-mail: info.visakhapatnam@jindalsteel.com
Russia House # 20, Apt # 7, Kolkata 41, Shakespeare Sarani, Service Centre
Krasnoarneyskaya – 5, 3A, Duckback House, Kolkata - 700017
Manesar Jindal Stainless Steelway Ltd.
St. Petersburgh, Tel: +91 33 22473616, 22477398,
Village Pathrari, Bilaspur,
Russian Federation – 198005 22477721
Tarru Road, Manesar, Haryana
Tel: +7 812 3157570 +7 911 9666014 Fax: +91 33 22476203
Tel: +91 0124 3946306
Fax: +7 812 7101702 E-mail: info.kolkata@jindalsteel.com
E-mail: info.servicecentre@jindalsteel.com
E-mail: info.russia@jindalsteel.com Mumbai 25C, Parmanandwari,
USA 4320, Winfield Road, Opp. Bank of Baroda, 11/43, Lifestyle Products Division
Suite 200, Thakurdwar Road, Rohad 48, KM Stone, Delhi-Rohtak Road,
Warrenville, IL, 60555 Mumbai - 400 002 Rohad, Distt. Jhajjar, Haryana
USA Tel: +91 22 22092962 / 64 / Tel: +91 9896428037
Tel: +1 630 8368764 56304713 / 56307088 Fax: +91 127626161271
Fax: +1 630 8368762 Fax: +91 22 56304715 E-mail: info.lifestyle@jindalsteel.com
E-mail: info.usa@jindalsteel.com E-mail: info.mumbai@jindalsteel.com
Architecture Division
Vietnam 157A Nguyen Van Thu St., Dist. 1, Vadodara Ist Floor, BBC Towers, Sayajigunj,
Vadodara - 390 005 Tikri, Delhi 28 KM Stone, Rohtak Road,
HCM City, Vietnam
Tikri Kalan, Delhi
Tel: +84 8 8233 021 Tel: +91 265 2225004-5
Tel: 011 28352352/53
Fax: +84 8 8238 945 Fax: +91 265 2362162
Fax: 011 28351738
E-mail: info.vietnam@jindalsteel.com E-mail: info.vadodara@jindalsteel.com
E-mail: info.hr@jindalsteel.com
Jindal Stainless Limited
Corporate Office: Jindal Centre, 12 Bhikaiji Cama Place, New Delhi - 110 066, India Tel: +91 11 26188340-50, 26188360-80
Fax: +91 11 26101562/51659169 E-mail: info@jindalstainless.com www.jindalstainless.com