SVN Sba #4
SVN Sba #4
SVN Sba #4
December
Aim: To determine the heat capacity of a piece of metal by using the method of mixtures
1. Insulated cup
2. Thermometer x2
3. Retort stand x 2
4. Electronic scale
5. Measuring cylinders
6. Beaker
7. Electric heater
8. String
9. Metal
10. Water
Method
1. Place 500ml of water into a beaker then place the beaker and water on the electric heater
2. Measure and record the mass of the piece of metal then attach to a string
3. Set up the retort stand to hold the thermometer and the piece of metal in the beaker with the
water.
4. Heat the water to 100oC.
5. Place 200ml of water in an insulated cup and record the temperature of the water.
6. Set up a retort stand to hold a thermometer in the insulated cup of water.
7. Remove the metal (when water is 100oC) and place into the insulated cup.
8. Stir the mixture then record the temperature.
Results
Calculate heat capacity of the metal: Heat capacity = heat energy/ change in temperature
Form 4D Physics SBA #4 Ms. E. December
Diagram
Discussion:
- Parallax error
- Electronic balance error ( systemic)
- The mixture not being stirred before taking the temperature
Limitations
- Heat can be lost from the metal as it is transferred from the water bath to the cup
- Difficult to cover the cup whilst the metal and thermometer suspended inside- system may
be slightly open loss of heat affects the value attained for heat capacity
Conclusion
SBA #4
Title: Heat capacity Skills assessed: O/R/R (Observations, recording and reporting)