DESIGN

Design of Two-Way Slab (S1)
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the slab S1 of the proposed two-storey residential unit
1.1 Specifications
1.1.1 Design References
National Structural Code of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
Structures Fifth Edition 2001
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads
Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight = 24 kN/m3

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
Floor Finishes = 0.50 Kpa
Movable Partitions = 1.00 Kpa
Super-Imposed Dead Load (Total) = 1.75 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads
Second Floor = 2.0 Kpa
1.3 Materials Property
1.3.1 Concrete
Concrete Compressive Strength f'c = 20.7 Mpa
1.3.2 Steel
Rebar Diameter db = 12 mm
Reinforcing bar Yield strength fy = 275 Mpa
1.3.3 Concrete Cover = 20 mm
2.0 Computation of Slab Thickness
2.1 Moment Coefficients for Two Way Slab
2.2 Slab Thickness

Consider Panel F as Critical Panel
Short Span S = 4.56 m
Long Span L = 5.00 m
Min t = [2 * (S + L)] / 180 Min t = 0.1062222 mm
Min t must not be less than 90 mm
1
try t = 125 mm
3.0 Load Computations (consider 1 m strip)
3.1 Weight of slab = tS * Unit Wt. Concrete * 1.4 WS = 3.42 kN/m2

Thickness of slab tS = 0.125 m
3.2 Dead Load

SDL = SDL * 1.4 SDL = 2.450 kN/m2
3.3 Live Load

LL = LL * 1.7 LL = 3.400 kN/m2
3.2 Total Loads WT = 9.270 kN/m2

WT = S of Loads
4.0 Analysis
4.1 Maximum Moment Computation

MU = CMAX * WT * SMAX2 * 1 m MU = 13.686 kN-m
4.3 Check t considering flexure

Design Constants
Ultimate Moment MU = 13.6857237 kN-m
Conc. Comp. Strength f'c = 20.7 Mpa
Rebar Yield Strength fy = 275 Mpa Grade 40
Reduction factor f = 0.90 (for flexure)
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 1000 mm
Thickness t = 125 mm
Effective depth d = 99.0 mm
d = 87.0 mm use
4.3.1 Computation of w w = 0.1033575

MU = fbd2f'cw(1-0.59w)
w - 0.59w2 = 0.097055
w = 1.591558
w = 0.103357
2
4.3.2 Computation of rREQ
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0050909
rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.00778 SAFE
rMAX = f*[0.85 * b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0279692
t = 125mm is safe for Flexure
4.4 Check for Shear
Design Constants
Total Weight W = 9.270 kN/m2
Reduction factor f = 0.85 (for shear)
Width b = 1000 mm
Height h = 125 mm
Effective depth dS = 99.0 mm
dL = 87.0 mm
Consider Short Span

4.4.1 Computation of VS
Vs = W * S / 3 * 1 m Vs = 14.0904 kN
4.4.2 Computation of Actual V

Actual VC = VS / (.85 * b * d) Actual VC = 0.1674439 Mpa
4.4.3 Allowable VC
Allow VC = .17 * √ f'c Allow VC = 0.7734533
Actual V is less than allowable V,

t = 125 mm is safe for shear
Consider Long Span

Vs = W * S / 3 * [(3 - m2) / 2] * 1m Vs = 15.275797 kN

4.4.3 Allowable VC

Prepared By:
ENGR. KARL JUMA M. JACLA

Civil Engineer - Lic. No.
3
design of the slab S1 of the proposed two-storey residential unit
de of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
Grade 40
4
5


6
5.0 Computation for Spacing
Design Constants :
Total Load 9.27 kN/m2
Conc. Comp. Strength f'c 20.7 Mpa
Rebar Yield Strength, fy 275 Mpa
Reduction Factor F 0.90 for flexure
Reduction Factor b1 0.85
One-meter strip, b 1000 mm
Slab Thickness, tS 125 mm
Using 12mm dia. Bar, AS 113.10 mm2
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL A C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.057 10.987130304 0.0624758 0.0047027251 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.56 0.028 5.397186816 0.0300929 0.002265176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.043 8.288536896 0.0466792 0.0035136691 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.049 9.445076928 0.0698609 0.0052586212 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0052586212 457.50004695 225
S = 4.56 0.025 4.8189168 0.0348925 0.0026264532 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.037 7.131996864 0.0521845 0.0039280683 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
SMAX = 3 * tS SMAX =
Use 10 mm dia. At 125 mm O.C.
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL B C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.252320256 0.0522848 0.0039356202 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.56 0.024 4.626160128 0.0257265 0.0019365004 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 6.939240192 0.0388966 0.0029278518 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 7.903023552 0.0580326 0.0043682755 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.56 0.021 4.047890112 0.0292097 0.0021986938 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 5.975456832 0.043492 0.0032737612 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL C C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.252320256 0.0522848 0.0039356202 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.56 0.024 4.626160128 0.0257265 0.0019365004 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 6.939240192 0.0388966 0.0029278518 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 7.903023552 0.0580326 0.0043682755 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.56 0.021 4.047890112 0.0292097 0.0021986938 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 5.975456832 0.043492 0.0032737612 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL D C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.057 10.987130304 0.0624758 0.0047027251 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.56 0.028 5.397186816 0.0300929 0.002265176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.043 8.288536896 0.0466792 0.0035136691 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.049 9.445076928 0.0698609 0.0052586212 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0052586212 457.50004695 225
S = 4.56 0.025 4.8189168 0.0348925 0.0026264532 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.037 7.131996864 0.0521845 0.0039280683 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL E C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL F C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL G C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL H C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL I C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL J C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL K C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL L C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL M C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL N C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL O C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL P C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL Q C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 8.8113204 0.0497149 0.0037421794 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.45 0.024 4.4056602 0.024482 0.0018428257 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 6.6084903 0.0370003 0.0027851103 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 7.526336175 0.0551701 0.004152805 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45 0.021 3.854952675 0.0277938 0.0020921176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45 0.021 3.854952675 0.0277938 0.0020921176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 5.690644425 0.0413657 0.0031137126 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL R C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.342767 0.0412162 0.0031024563 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.45
dS = 99 0.030 5.50707525 0.0307171 0.0023121626 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.057782775 0.0441076 0.0033201027 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45
dL = 87 0.025 4.589229375 0.0331955 0.0024987123 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL S C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.342767 0.0412162 0.0031024563 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.45
dS = 99 0.030 5.50707525 0.0307171 0.0023121626 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.057782775 0.0441076 0.0033201027 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45
dL = 87 0.025 4.589229375 0.0331955 0.0024987123 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL T C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 8.8113204 0.0497149 0.0037421794 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.45 0.024 4.4056602 0.024482 0.0018428257 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 6.6084903 0.0370003 0.0027851103 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 7.526336175 0.0551701 0.004152805 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45 0.021 3.854952675 0.0277938 0.0020921176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45 0.021 3.854952675 0.0277938 0.0020921176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 5.690644425 0.0413657 0.0031137126 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL U C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.057 11.425112775 0.0650697 0.0048979736 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.65 0.028 5.6123361 0.0313155 0.0023572043 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.043 8.618944725 0.0485965 0.0036579904 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.049 9.821588175 0.0727764 0.0054780748 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0054780748 476.59251126 225
S = 4.65 0.025 5.011014375 0.0363145 0.0027334937 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.037 7.416301275 0.0543359 0.0040900103 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL V C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.6211476 0.0544405 0.0040978846 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.65 0.024 4.8105738 0.0267687 0.0020149537 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.2158607 0.040486 0.0030474903 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.218063575 0.0604347 0.0045490846 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.65 0.021 4.209252075 0.0303957 0.00228797 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.213657825 0.0452746 0.0034079425 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL W C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.6211476 0.0544405 0.0040978846 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.65 0.024 4.8105738 0.0267687 0.0020149537 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.2158607 0.040486 0.0030474903 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.218063575 0.0604347 0.0045490846 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.65 0.021 4.209252075 0.0303957 0.00228797 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.65 0.021 4.209252075 0.0303957 0.00228797 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.213657825 0.0452746 0.0034079425 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL X C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.057 11.425112775 0.0650697 0.0048979736 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.65 0.028 5.6123361 0.0313155 0.0023572043 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.043 8.618944725 0.0485965 0.0036579904 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.049 9.821588175 0.0727764 0.0054780748 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0054780748 476.59251126 225
S = 4.65 0.025 5.011014375 0.0363145 0.0027334937 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.037 7.416301275 0.0543359 0.0040900103 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.24720727 0.24
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.24720727 0.24
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.23730406 0.23
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.23730406 0.23
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Design of Two-Way Slab (S1)
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the slab S1 of the proposed two-storey residential unit
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads
1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
2.0 Computation of Slab Thickness
2.1 Moment Coefficients for Two Way Slab
2.2 Slab Thickness

Consider Panel F as Critical Panel
Min t = [2 * (S + L)] / 180 Min t = 0.1323333 mm
1
try t = 125 mm
3.0 Load Computations (consider 1 m strip)
3.1 Weight of slab = tS * Unit Wt. Concrete * 1.4 WS = 3.42 kN/m2

Thickness of slab tS = 0.125 m
3.2 Dead Load

SDL = SDL * 1.4 SDL = 2.450 kN/m2
3.3 Live Load

LL = LL * 1.7 LL = 3.400 kN/m2
3.2 Total Loads WT = 9.270 kN/m2

WT = S of Loads
4.0 Analysis

MU = CMAX * WT * SMAX2 * 1 m MU = 16.454 kN-m
4.3 Check t considering flexure

Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 1000 mm
Thickness t = 125 mm
d = 87.0 mm use

w - 0.59w2 = 0.116688
w = 1.568851
w = 0.126065
2
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0050909
4.4 Check for Shear
Design Constants
Total Weight W = 9.270 kN/m2
Width b = 1000 mm
Height h = 125 mm
Effective depth dS = 99.0 mm
dL = 87.0 mm
Consider Short Span

Vs = W * S / 3 * 1 m Vs = 15.45 kN

4.4.3 Allowable VC

Consider Long Span

Vs = W * S / 3 * [(3 - m2) / 2] * 1m Vs = 19.130336 kN

4.4.3 Allowable VC

Prepared By:

3
design of the slab S1 of the proposed two-storey residential unit
Grade 40
4
5


6
5.0 Computation for Spacing
Design Constants :
Total Load 9.27 kN/m2
Conc. Comp. Strength f'c 20.7 Mpa
Rebar Yield Strength, fy 275 Mpa
Reduction Factor F 0.90 for flexure
Reduction Factor b1 0.85
One-meter strip, b 1000 mm
Slab Thickness, tS 125 mm
Using 12mm dia. Bar, AS 113.10 mm2
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL A C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.057 10.987130304 0.0624758 0.0047027251 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.56 0.028 5.397186816 0.0300929 0.002265176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.043 8.288536896 0.0466792 0.0035136691 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.049 9.445076928 0.0698609 0.0052586212 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0052586212 457.50004695 225
S = 4.56 0.025 4.8189168 0.0348925 0.0026264532 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.037 7.131996864 0.0521845 0.0039280683 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL B C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.252320256 0.0522848 0.0039356202 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.56 0.024 4.626160128 0.0257265 0.0019365004 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 6.939240192 0.0388966 0.0029278518 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 7.903023552 0.0580326 0.0043682755 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.56 0.021 4.047890112 0.0292097 0.0021986938 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 5.975456832 0.043492 0.0032737612 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL C C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.252320256 0.0522848 0.0039356202 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.56 0.024 4.626160128 0.0257265 0.0019365004 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 6.939240192 0.0388966 0.0029278518 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 7.903023552 0.0580326 0.0043682755 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.56 0.021 4.047890112 0.0292097 0.0021986938 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 5.975456832 0.043492 0.0032737612 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL D C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.057 10.987130304 0.0624758 0.0047027251 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.56 0.028 5.397186816 0.0300929 0.002265176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.043 8.288536896 0.0466792 0.0035136691 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.049 9.445076928 0.0698609 0.0052586212 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0052586212 457.50004695 225
S = 4.56 0.025 4.8189168 0.0348925 0.0026264532 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.037 7.131996864 0.0521845 0.0039280683 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL E C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL F C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL G C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL H C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL I C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL J C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL K C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL L C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL M C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL N C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL O C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.88027868 0.0443164 0.0033358187 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61
dS = 99 0.030 5.91020901 0.0330112 0.002484845 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.501229911 0.047432 0.0035703335 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61
dL = 87 0.025 4.925174175 0.0356788 0.0026856387 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL P C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.456334416 0.0534765 0.0040253211 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.61 0.024 4.728167208 0.0263028 0.001979884 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.092250812 0.0397754 0.0029939999 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.077285647 0.0593604 0.0044682207 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.61 0.021 4.137146307 0.0298655 0.0022480603 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.107215977 0.0444775 0.0033479458 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL Q C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 8.8113204 0.0497149 0.0037421794 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.45 0.024 4.4056602 0.024482 0.0018428257 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 6.6084903 0.0370003 0.0027851103 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 7.526336175 0.0551701 0.004152805 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45 0.021 3.854952675 0.0277938 0.0020921176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45 0.021 3.854952675 0.0277938 0.0020921176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 5.690644425 0.0413657 0.0031137126 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL R C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.342767 0.0412162 0.0031024563 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.45
dS = 99 0.030 5.50707525 0.0307171 0.0023121626 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.057782775 0.0441076 0.0033201027 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45
dL = 87 0.025 4.589229375 0.0331955 0.0024987123 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL S C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.040 7.342767 0.0412162 0.0031024563 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.45
dS = 99 0.030 5.50707525 0.0307171 0.0023121626 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.033 6.057782775 0.0441076 0.0033201027 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45
dL = 87 0.025 4.589229375 0.0331955 0.0024987123 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL T C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 8.8113204 0.0497149 0.0037421794 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.45 0.024 4.4056602 0.024482 0.0018428257 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 6.6084903 0.0370003 0.0027851103 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 7.526336175 0.0551701 0.004152805 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45 0.021 3.854952675 0.0277938 0.0020921176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.45 0.021 3.854952675 0.0277938 0.0020921176 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 5.690644425 0.0413657 0.0031137126 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL U C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.057 11.425112775 0.0650697 0.0048979736 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.65 0.028 5.6123361 0.0313155 0.0023572043 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.043 8.618944725 0.0485965 0.0036579904 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.049 9.821588175 0.0727764 0.0054780748 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0054780748 476.59251126 225
S = 4.65 0.025 5.011014375 0.0363145 0.0027334937 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.037 7.416301275 0.0543359 0.0040900103 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL V C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.6211476 0.0544405 0.0040978846 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.65 0.024 4.8105738 0.0267687 0.0020149537 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.2158607 0.040486 0.0030474903 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.218063575 0.0604347 0.0045490846 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.65 0.021 4.209252075 0.0303957 0.00228797 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.213657825 0.0452746 0.0034079425 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL W C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.048 9.6211476 0.0544405 0.0040978846 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.65 0.024 4.8105738 0.0267687 0.0020149537 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.036 7.2158607 0.040486 0.0030474903 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.041 8.218063575 0.0604347 0.0045490846 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.65 0.021 4.209252075 0.0303957 0.00228797 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
S = 4.65 0.021 4.209252075 0.0303957 0.00228797 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.031 6.213657825 0.0452746 0.0034079425 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
r MIN = ASMIN = .
PANEL X C MU = C * W * S2 * 1 w r REQ = w * f'c / fy r MAX USE AREQ = r * b * d
1.4 / fy 0018 * b * t
Short Span 0.057 11.425112775 0.0650697 0.0048979736 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
S = 4.65 0.028 5.6123361 0.0313155 0.0023572043 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
dS = 99 0.043 8.618944725 0.0485965 0.0036579904 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 504 225
Long Span 0.049 9.821588175 0.0727764 0.0054780748 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0054780748 476.59251126 225
S = 4.65 0.025 5.011014375 0.0363145 0.0027334937 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
dL = 87 0.037 7.416301275 0.0543359 0.0040900103 0.00509 0.02796919 0.0050909091 442.90909091 225
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.24720727 0.24
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.24720727 0.24
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.23730406 0.23
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Computed Adopted S
S in m in m
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.22439948 0.22
0.23730406 0.23
0.25535113 0.25
0.25535113 0.25
0.375
Design of Continuous Beam B-1 (250 mm x 400 mm)
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the slab B1 of the proposed two-storey residential unit
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids

Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads


1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
Modulus of Elasticity ES = 200,000 Mpa
2.0 Load Computations
2.2 Span 13
2.1.2 Due to Triangular Loading WL = 17.15 kN/m

Thickness of Slab tL = 0.125 m
Slab Load = tS * Unit Wt. Of Conc. * 1.4 wL = 4.20 kN/m2
Dead Load = DL * 1.4 wDL = 2.45 kN/m2
Live Load = LL * 1.7 wLL = 3.40 kN/m2
Total Load = wL + wDL + wLL W = 10.05 kN/m2
Load WL = W*S/3
1
2.1.1 Due to Trapezoidal Loading WL = 16.84 kN/m
Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}
2.1.3 Weight of beam Wb = 2.31 kN/m

Span Length LS = 5.12 m
Base of Beam b = 0.250 m
Height of Beam h = 0.400 m
Depth of Beam less slab d = 0.275 m
Wt. Beam = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * b * d * 1.4
2.1.4 Total Weight Carried by Span 13 WT = 36.307 kN/m

WT = S of Loads
2.2 Span 34

Load WL = W*S/3

Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}
2
WT = S of Loads
2.1 Span 46
2.1.1 Load P due to PC-1 PPC1 = 162.41 kN
Distance of P from 3 a = 2.520 m
Distance of P from 6 b = 4.040 m
2.1.1 Load P due to 2B-4 P2B-4 = 87.83 kN

Distance of P from 3 a = 3.880 m
Distance of P from 6 b = 2.660 m

Load WL = W*S/3

Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}

WT = S of Loads
2.1 Span 68

3
Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}

Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}


WT = S of Loads
3.0 Analysis
3.1 Maximum Shear Computation

See FEM Computation VMAX = 85.58 kN

Negative Moment
Moment Due to Loads MV = 134.91 kN-m
Moment Due to Earthquake MEQ = kN-m
MD = (MV + MEQ) * .75 MD = 101.18524 kN-m
Positive Moment MU = 135.96 kN-m
4
3.3 Negative Steel Reinforcement
Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 250 mm
Height h = 400 mm
w - 0.59w2 = 0.233786
w = 1.414853
w = 0.280062
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0051
rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.0211 Singly Reinforced
3.3.3 Computation No. of Steel Bars
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 1855.1313 mm2
As = p * db2 / 4 As = 201.06193 mm2
n = AREQ / As n = 10
Use 10 nos. of 16 mm
3.4 Positive Steel Reinforcement
Design Constants
Reduction factor Ø = 0.90 (for flexure)
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 250 mm
Height h = 400 mm
5
MU = Øbd2f'cw(1-0.59w)
w - 0.59w2 = 0.235599
w = 1.412139
w = 0.282777
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0051
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 1873.113 mm2
As = p * db2 / 4 As = 201.06193 mm2
3.5 Check for Shear
Design Constants
Maximum Shear VMAX = 85.58 kN
Width b = 250 mm
Height h = 400 mm
Stirrups Ø = 10.0 mm
Av = 78.5398163 mm2
3.5.1 Computation of VU
VU = VMAX - (WT * d) VU = 75.337785 KN
Actual VC = VU / (.85 * b * d) Actual VC = 1.0071896 Mpa
6
3.5.3 Allowable VC
Allow VC = .17 * √ f'c Allow VC = 0.7734533 Mpa
3.5.4 Computation for Stirrups

SACTUAL = Av * fy / ((VC - V) * b) SACTUAL = 739.24148 mm
SALLOWABLE = d / 2 SALLOWABLE = 176 mm
"Use 10mmØ Stirrups @ 200 mm O.C."
7
design of the slab B1 of the proposed two-storey residential unit
Grade 40
8
9
10
USE
11
Singly Reinforced
dia.
12
Singly Reinforced
dia.
13
14
Design of Steel Beam SB-2
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the continuous beam SB-3 of the 2nd Floor for the proposed
2-Storey Residence with Penthouse
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads
1.3.1 Steel I-Beam

Minimum Yield Stress of I-Beam Fy = 248.4 Mpa
2.0 Analysis

Negative Moment MU = 93.39449232 kN-m
3.2 Design of Beam
1
Design Constants
Allowable Stress Fb = 163.944 Mpa
3.2.1 Computation of SXREQ'D
SXREQ'D = M / Fb SXREQ'D = 569,673.13 mm3
3.2.2 Try Steel Member
SXSUPP = SX of W16 x 26 = 629,000.00 mm3
Fbactual = M / SXSUPP Fbactual = 148.4809 Mpa
SECTION IS SAFE
2
gn of the continuous beam SB-3 of the 2nd Floor for the proposed
of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
3
4
FIXED END MOMENT COMPUTATIONS FOR CONTINUOUS BEAM B-1
1.0 Compute K = 1 / L
Span Length 13 = 5.12 m
1.1 K13 = K31 = I / L = 0.0002083

Depth of Beam d = 0.400 m
1.2 K34 = K43 = I / L = 0.3154574
1.3 K46 = K64 = I / L = 0.152439
1.3 K68 = K86 = I / L = 0.0002146

1.4 KC1(GROUND TO 2ND) = I / L = 0.000183

Base of Column b = 0.200 m
Depth of Column d = 0.400 m
Height of Column (GROUND TO SECOND) L = 5.830 m
1.5 KC2(GROUND TO 2ND) = I / L = 0.000183

Height of Column (GROUND TO SECOND) L = 5.830 m
1.6 KC1(2ND TO ROOF) = I / L = 0.0003333

Height of Column (2nd to Roof) L = 3.200 m
1.7 KC2(2ND TO ROOF) = I / L = 0.0003333

Height of Column (2nd to Roof) L = 3.200 m
2.0 Compute DF
2.1 Joint 1
SK1 = K1A + K1B + K13 SK1 = 0.0005743
DF1A = K1A / SK1 DF1A = 0.3186061
DF1B = K1B / SK1 DF1B = 0.3186061
DF13 = K13 / SK1 DF13 = 0.3627878
2.2 Joint 3
SK3 = K31 + K3C + K3D + K34 SK3 = 0.3160317
DF31 = K31 / SK3 DF31 = 0.0006592
DF3C = K3C / SK3 DF3C = 0.0005789
DF3D = K3D / SK3 DF3D = 0.0005789
DF34 = K34 / SK3 DF34 = 0.9981829
0.1 Joint 4
SK4 = K43 + K46 SK4 = 0.468
DF43 = K43 / SK4 DF43 = 0.6742035
DF46 = K46 / SK4 DF46 = 0.3257965
2.3 Joint 6
SK6 = K63 + K6E + K6F + K68 SK6 = 0.1530196
DF63 = K63 / SK6 DF63 = 0.9962061
DF6E = K6E / SK6 DF6E = 0.0011957
DF6F = K6F / SK6 DF6F = 0.0011957
DF68 = K68 / SK6 DF68 = 0.0014026
2.3 Joint 8
SK8 = K86 + K8G + K8H SK8 = 0.0008813
DF86 = K86 / SK8 DF86 = 0.2435312
DF8G = K8G / SK8 DF8G = 0.3782344
DF8H = K8H / SK8 DF8H = 0.3782344
3.0 Compute Fixed End Moment
3.1 Compute Fixed End Moment for Span 13

Total Loads WT = 36.31 kN/m
37.49 kN/m
1 5.12 m 3
Span Length 13 L13 = 5.12 m
FEM31 = (WT * L132 / 12) FEM31 = 79.313768 kN-m

28.08 kN/m
3 3.17 m 4
FEM34 = (WT * L132 / 12) FEM34 = 23.20438 kN-m

Load P1 due to B2 P1 = 162.41 kN
Load P2 due to B2 P2 = 87.83 kN
162.41 87.83 kN
4.65 m 1.4 m 2.67 m
27.55 kN/m
3 6.56 m 6
Distance of P1 from Support 3 a136 = 2.52 m
Distance of P1 from Support 6 b136 = 4.04 m
Distance of P2 from Support 3 a236 = 3.88 m
Distance of P2 from Support 6 b236 = 2.66 m
FEM36 = (WT * L362 / 12) + FEM36 = 306.72254 kN-m

(P1 * a136 * b136 / L36 ) + ((P2 * a236 * b2362 / L2362)
2 2
FEM63 = (WT * L632 / 12) + FEM32 = 274.0179 kN-m

(P1 * a136 * b136 / L36 ) + ((P2 * a236 * b236 / L2362)
2 2 2

30.97 kN/m
27.55 kN/m
4 4.97 m 6
FEM64 = (WT * L642 / 12) + FEM64 = 59.893925 kN-m
4.0 Maximum Shear and Moment Computation

4.1 Compute Moment at Supports using FEM Method
4.2 Isolate Span 46

Load P due to B-5 P = kN
67.457 kN-m -45.203 kN-m

30.04 kN/m
4 4.97 m 6
72.30655 kN 112.660 72.307 kN

22.66793 kN -22.6679 kN
RA = 94.97448 kN RB = 49.639 kN

Distance of P from Support A aAB = 0 m
Distance of P from Support B bAB = 0 m
RB = (WT * LAB / 2) RB = 72.307 kN
4.2.1 Shear Computation

VAL VAL = 0 kN
VAR VAR = 85.5800 kN
VBL VBL = -78.770 kN
VBR VBR = 0.0000 kN
4.2.2 Moment Computation

MAB MAB = -67.457 kN-m
M0 M1 = 11.33 kN-m
MBA MBA = 45.203 kN-m
FIXED END MOMENT COMPUTATIONS FOR CONTINUOUS BEAM B-2
1.0 Compute K = 1 / L
Span Length AB = 2.45 m
Span Length BC = 3.91 m
Span Length CD = 3.20 m
Span Length DE = 2.90 m
Span Length EF = 4.23 m
Span Length FG = 2.66 m
1.1 KAB = KBA = I / L = 0.0005442

1.2 KBC = KCB = I / L = 0.000341

1.3 KCD = KDC = I / L = 0.0004167

1.4 KDE = KED = I / L = 0.0004598

1.5 KEF = KFE = I / L = 0.0003152

1.6 KFG = KGF = I / L = 0.0005013

1.7 KC1(GF TO 2F) = I / L = 0.0002744

Height of Column (GF to 2F) L = 5.830 m
1.8 KC2(GF TO 2F) = I / L = 0.0002744

Height of Column (2F to Attic) L = 5.830 m
1.9 KC1(2F TO ATTIC) = I / L = 0.0005

Height of Column (Attic to Roof) L = 3.200 m
1.10 KC2(2F TO ATTIC) = I / L = 0.0005

Height of Column (Attic to Roof) L = 3.200 m
2.0 Compute DF
2.1 Joint A
SKA = KA1 + KA2 + KAB SKA = 0.0013187
DFA1 = KA1 / SKA DFA1 = 0.3791727
DFA2 = KA2 / SKA DFA2 = 0.2081223
DFAB = KAB / SKA DFAB = 0.412705
2.2 Joint B
SKB = KBA + KB3 + KB4 + KBC SKB = 0.0016597
DFBA = KBA / SKB DFBA = 0.3279079
DFB3 = KB3 / SKB DFB3 = 0.3012654
DFB4 = KB4 / SKB DFB4 = 0.1653601
DFBC = KA"C / SKA" DFBC = 0.2054666
2.3 Joint C
SKC = KCB + KB4 + KB5 + KCD SKC = 0.0015321
DFCB = KCB / SKC DFCB = 0.222572
DFC5 = KC5 / SKC DFC5 = 0.3263462
DFC6 = KC6 / SKC DFC6 = 0.1791266
DFCD = KCD / SKC DFCD = 0.2719552
2.4 Joint D
SKD = KDC + KD7 + KD8 + KDE SKD = 0.0016509
DFDC = KDC / SKD DFDC = 0.2523907
DFD7 = KD7 / SKD DFD7 = 0.3028689
DFD8 = KD8 / SKD DFD8 = 0.1662402
DFDE = KDE / SKD DFDE = 0.2785001
2.5 Joint E
SKE = KED + KE9 + KE10 + KEF SKE = 0.002
DFED = KED / SKE DFED = 0.2967366
DFE9 = KE9 / SKE DFE9 = 0.3227011
DFE10 = KE10 / SKE DFE10 = 0.1771258
DFEF = KEF / SKE DFEF = 0.2034365
2.6 Joint F
SKF = KFE + KF11 + KF12 + KFG SKF = 0.002
DFFE = KFE / SKF DFFE = 0.1981318
DFF11 = KF11 / SKF DFF11 = 0.3142866
DFF12 = KF12 / SKF DFF12 = 0.1725072
DFFG = KFG / SKF DFFG = 0.3150743
2.3 Joint G
SKG = KCA" + KG13 + KG14 SKG = 0.0012757
DFGF = KGF / SKG DFGF = 0.3929253
DFG13 = KG13 / SKG DFG13 = 0.391943
DFG14 = KG14 / SKG DFG14 = 0.2151317
3.0 Compute Fixed End Moment
3.1 Compute Fixed End Moment for Span AB

19.37kN/m
A 2.45 m B
Span Length AB LAB = 2.45 m
FEMAB = (WT * LAB2 / 12) FEMAB = 8.8526871 kN-m
FEMBA = (WT * LAB2 / 12) FEMBA = 8.8526871 kN-m
3.2 Compute Fixed End Moment for Span BC

Load P due to B4 P = 153.45 kN
153.45 kN
1.84 m 2.07 m
18.11 kN/m
B 3.91 m C
Span Length BC LBC = 3.91 m

Distance of Load P from B aBC = 1.84 m
Distance of Load P from C bBC = 2.07 m
FEMBC = (WT * LBC2 / 12) FEMBC = 100.34673 kN-m

(P * aBC * bBC2 / LBC2)
FEMCB = (WT * LBC2 / 12) FEMCB = 91.553722 kN-m

(P * aBC2 * bBC / LBC2)
3.3 Compute Fixed End Moment for Span CD

25.28 kN/m
C 3.20 m D
Span Length CD LCD = 3.20 m
FEMCD = (WT * LCD2 / 12) FEMCD = 20.117249 kN-m

FEMDC = (WT * LCD2 / 12) FEMDC = 20.117249 kN-m
3.4 Compute Fixed End Moment for Span DE
23.38 kN/m
D 2.90 m E
Span Length DE LDE = 2.90 m
FEMDE = (WT * LDE2 / 12) FEMDE = 15.236117 kN-m
FEMED = (WT * LDE2 / 12) FEMED = 15.236117 kN-m
3.5 Compute Fixed End Moment for Span EF

Load P due to PC-2 P = 153.45 kN
153.45
2.33 m 1.90 m
11.93 kN/m
E 4.23 m F
Span Length EF LAB = 4.23 m

Distance of Load P from E aAA" = 2.33 m
Distance of Load P from F bAA" = 1.90 m
FEMEF = (WT * LEF2 / 12) FEMEF = 88.052464 kN-m
FEMFE = (WT * LEF2 / 12) FEMFE = 104.37817 kN-m
3.6 Compute Fixed End Moment for Span FG

13.19 kN/m
E 2.66 m F
Span Length FG LFG = 2.66 m
FEMFG = (WT * LFG2 / 12) FEMFG = 6.9128141 kN-m
FEMGF = (WT * LFG2 / 12) FEMGF = 6.9128141 kN-m

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4.1 Compute Moment at Supports using FEM Method
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4.2 Isolate Span EF
Load P due toFB-2 P = 153.45 kN
153.45 kN
2.33 m 1.90 m
80.797 kN-m 11.93 kN/m 92.116 kN-m
E 4.23 m F
91.502 kN 11.319 107.101 kN
-2.675843 kN 2.675843 kN
RB = 88.82628 kN RC = 109.777 kN
Span Length EF LEF = 4.23 m

Distance of Load P from E aEF = 2.33 m
Distance of Load P from F bEF = 1.90 m
RE = (WT * LBC / 2) RE = 91.502 kN
RF = (WT * LBC / 2) RF = 107.101 kN
4.2.1 Shear Computation

VEL VEL = 0 kN
VER VER = 88.8263 kN
V1L V1L = 65.2700 kN
V1R V1R = -91.5300 kN
VEL VEL = -109.777 kN
VER VER = 0.0000 kN
4.2.2 Moment Computation

MEF MBC = -80.797 kN-m
M1 M1 = 103.18 kN-m
MFE MCB = -92.116 kN-m
Design of Steel Beam SB-1
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the continuous beam SB-3 of the 2nd Floor for the proposed
2-Storey Residence with Penthouse
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads
1.3.1 Steel I-Beam

2.0 Analysis

Negative Moment MU = 257.04350521 kN-m
3.2 Design of Beam
1
Design Constants
SXREQ'D = M / Fb SXREQ'D = 1,567,873.82 mm3
SXSUPP = SX of W18 x 106 = 3,343,000.00 mm3
SECTION IS SAFE
2
gn of the continuous beam SB-3 of the 2nd Floor for the proposed
of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
3
4
Design of Continuous Beam B-2 (200 mm x 400 mm)
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the beam B-1 of the proposed 2-storey residential
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids

Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads


1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
2.2 Span AB

1
Load WL = W*S/3

2.1.4 Total Weight Carried by Span AB WT = 17.698 kN/m

WT = S of Loads
2.1 Span BC
2.1.1 Load P due to B4 PB-4 = 153.45 kN/m
Distance of P from B a = 1.84 m
Distance of P from C b = 2.07 m

Load WL = W*S/3

Load WL = W*S/3

2.1.4 Total Weight Carried by Span BC WT = 16.648 kN/m
2
WT = S of Loads
2.1 Span CD

Load WL = W*S/3

Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}

2.1.4 Total Weight Carried by Span CD WT = 23.575 kN/m

WT = S of Loads
2.1 Span DE

Load WL = W*S/3
3
Load WL = W*S/3

2.1.4 Total Weight Carried by Span DE WT = 21.740 kN/m

WT = S of Loads
2.2 Span EF
2.1.1 Load P due to B4 PB-4 = 153.45 kN
Distance of P from E a = 2.33 m
Distance of P from F b = 1.90 m

Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}

2.1.4 Total Weight Carried by Span EF WT = 10.674 kN/m

WT = S of Loads
4
2.2 Span FG

Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}

2.1.4 Total Weight Carried by Span FG WT = 11.724 kN/m

WT = S of Loads
5
3.0 Analysis
6
See FEM Computation VMAX = 109.77719 kN

Negative Moment
Moment Due to Loads MV = 92.12 kN-m
Moment Due to Earthquake MEQ = kN-m
MD = (MV + MEQ) * .75 MD = 69.0872 kN-m
Positive Moment MU = 92.862 kN-m
3.3 Negative Steel Reinforcement
Design Constants
Rebar Yield Strength fy = 275 Mpa (Gr. 60)
b1 = 0.85
7
Width b = 250 mm
Height h = 400 mm
w - 0.59w2 = 0.152608
w = 1.525341
w = 0.169574
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0051
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 1148.7873 mm2
As = p * db2 / 4 As = 201.06193 mm2
n = AREQ / As n = 6
Use 6 nos. of 16 mm
Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 250 mm
Height h = 400 mm
w - 0.59w2 = 0.153844
w = 1.523795
w = 0.17112
8
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0051
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 1159.2625 mm2
As = p * db2 / 4 As = 201.06193 mm2
n = AREQ / As n = 6
Use 6 nos. of 16 mm
3.5 Check for Shear
Design Constants
Width b = 250 mm
Height h = 400 mm
Av = 113.097336 mm2
VU = VMAX - (WT * d) VU = 101.29022 KN
3.5.3 Allowable VC

9
Prepared By:

10
Grade 40
11
12
13
14
15
16
USE
17
Singly Reinforced
dia.
18
Singly Reinforced
dia.
19
20
Design of Isolated Beam B-3 (200 mm x 400 mm)
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the beam B-3 of the proposed 2-storey Residence
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids

Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads


1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
2.2 Span AB

Load WL = W*S/3
1
2
Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}


WT = S of Loads
3.0 Analysis
20.8992 kN/m
3.50 m
R1 = 36.574 kN R1 = 36.573522 kN

Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load VMAX = 36.573522 kN
VMAX = WT * LS / 2

Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load MU = 32.001832 kN-m
M U = W T * LS2 / 8
Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
3
Width b = 200 mm
Height h = 400 mm
4
w - 0.59w2 = 0.069318
w = 1.622504
w = 0.072412
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0051
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 575.58647 mm2
As = p * db2 / 4 As = 201.06193 mm2
n = AREQ / As n = 3
Use 3 nos. of 16 mm
3.5 Check for Shear
Design Constants
Width b = 200 mm
Height h = 400 mm
Av = 78.5398163 mm2
VU = VMAX - (WT * d) VU = 36.573522 KN
3.5.3 Allowable VC
5

SALLOWABLE = d / 2 SALLOWABLE = 180 mm
6
(Gr. 40)
7
8
9
10
Singly Reinforced
dia.
11
12
DESIGN OF COLUMN C1 (200 mm x 400 mm)
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the planted column PC1 of the proposed 2-storey House with Attic
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
Minimum Design Load for Hollow Concrete Masonry Unit = 3.45 Kpa
Two faces plastered
1.2.2 Live Load = 2.00 Kpa
1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
Rebar Diameter db1 = 16 mm
Reinforcing bar Yield strength fy = 414 Mpa (Gr. 60)
1.2.2 Design Data

Span AB LAB = 7.00 m
Span BC LBC = 3.00 m
Span 34 L45 = 4.65 m
Span 45 L56 = 4.14 m
Base C1 Exterior Column bC1 = 0.20 m
Depth C1 Exterior Column dC1 = 0.40 m
Base B1 bB1 = 0.20 m
Effective Depth B1 dB1 = 0.40 m
Base B2 bB2 = m
Effective Depth B2 dB2 = m
Base SB1 bB2 = m
Effective Depth SB1 dB2 = m
Height from Second Floor to Attic H2nd-Deck = 3.20 m
Thickness S1 tS1 = 0.125 m
2.0 Load Computation on Column C1
2.1 Deck Floor: Trib. Area = [(L34 + L45) / 2] * [(LAB + LBC) / 2] = 21.98 m2
2.1.2 Beams
Along Transverse Direction
B1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB1 * dB1 * (LAB + LBC) / = 13.44 kN
/ 2 * 1.4
Along Longitudinal Direction
B1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB1 * dB1 * (L34 + L45) / = 11.81 kN
2 * 1.4
2.1.4 Super-Imposed Dead Load

SDL = SDL * Tributary Area * 1.4 = 53.84 kN
2.1.5 Live Load

LL = LL * Tributary Area * 1.7 = 74.72 kN
2.1.6 Column
Column C1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bC1 * dC1 * H2-D * 1.4 = 8.60 kN
2.1.7 Total Loads at Deck PU1 = 162.41 kN
2.2 Total Loads for Column C1 PU = 162.41 kN

3.0 Analysis
0.1 Footing to Second Floor
Design Constants
Total Loads for Column C1 PU = 162.41 kN
Design Moment MD = 46.70 kN-m
Conc. Comp. Strength f C' = 20.7 Mpa
Reduction Factor f = 0.70
b1 = 0.85
AG = bC1 * dC1 AG = 80000 mm2
No. Of Steel Bars 16 mm dia. n1 = 8
Base bC1 = 200 mm
Depth hC1 = 400 mm
Effective Depth dC1 = 325
3.1.1 Computation of AS
AS = AS' = n * p * db2 / 4 = 804.25 mm2
3.1.2 Computation of C C = 89.18 mm

From Strain Diagram
ES' 0.003
=
C - 75 C
ES' = .003 * [(C-75) - C]
fS' = E S * E S'
= 600 * [(C-75) - C]
ASfy = .85 * fC' * [0.85 * c * b - AS'] + AS' * fS'

3.77309121 C2 + 168.15 C = 45000
C = 89.17609
C = -133.742
3.1.3 Computation of C1
a = b1C = 75.80 mm
C1 = .85 * fC' * a * b = 266.74 kN
fS' = 600 * [(C-75) - C] = 95.38 Mpa
C2 = AS' [fS' - (.85 * fC')] = 62.56 kN
3.1.5 Computation of T
T = C1 + C2 = 329.30 kN
T = AS * f Y = 332.96 kN
3.1.6 Computation of Moment Capacity

MINT = [C1 * (d - a / 2)] * [C2 * (d - d')] = 92.22 kN-m
MCAP = 0.70 * MINT = 83.00 kN-m
SAFE
3.1.7 Consider Axial Load

rG = A S / A G rG = 0.020106 > 1%
< 8%
PU = 0.80 * f * AG [.85 * f'c * (1 - rG) + PU = 1145.32 kN

(rGfy)]
SAFE
3.1.8 Design the Lateral Ties

Using 10 mm dia. Lateral Ties, Spacing "S"
S = 16 * Longitudinal Bar Diameter S = 256 mm
S = 48 * Lateral Tie Bar Diameter S = 480 mm
S = Least Column Size S = 400 mm
Prepared By:

1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the Column C1 for the proposed two storey residential unit
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
Two faces plastered
1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
Reinforcing bar Yield strength fy = 275 Mpa Grade 40
1.2.2 Design Data

Span CE LCE = 5.17 m
Span EH LEH = 4.55 m
Span 13 L13 = 5.12 m
Span 36 L36 = 8.72 m
Base C2 Interior Column bC1 = 0.25 m

Depth C2 Interior Column dC1 = 0.40 m
Height from Ground Floor to 2nd Floor HG-2 = 5.83 m
Height from 2nd Floor to Roof H2-3 = 3.20 m
2.1 Roof: Trib. Area = [(LCE + LEH) / 2] * [(L13 + L36) / 2] = 33.63 m2
2.1.2 Beams
B2 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB2 * dB2 * (LCE + LEH) = 13.06 kN
/ 2 * 1.4
B1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB1 * dB1 * (L13 + L36) = 23.25 kN
/ 2 * 1.4
2.1.6 Column
Column C1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bC1 * dC1 * H2-R * 1.4 = 10.75 kN
2.1.7 Total Loads at Roof PU1 = 47.07 kN
2.2 2nd: Trib. Area = [(LCD + LBC) / 2] * [(L34 + L46) / 2] = 33.63 m2
2.1.1 Slabs
S1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * tS1 * Trib. Area * 1.4 = 141.25 kN
2.1.2 Beams
B1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB1 * dB1 * (LBD + LDE) = 13.06 kN
/ 2 * 1.4
B1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB2 * dB2 * (L34 + L46) = 23.25 kN
/ 2 * 1.4

2.1.5 Live Load

2.1.6 Column
Column C1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bC1 * dC1 * HG-2 * 1.4 = 19.59 kN
2.1.7 Total Loads at 4th Floor PU1 = 427.53 kN

3.0 Analysis
Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
AG = bC3 * dC3 AG = 100000 mm2
Base bC1 = 250 mm
Depth hC1 = 400 mm
AS = AS' = n * p * db2 / 4 = 1206.37 mm2

From Strain Diagram
ES' 0.003
=
C - 75 C
ES' = .003 * [(C-75) - C]

fS' = E S * E S'
= 600 * [(C-75) - C]
ASfy = .85 * fC' * [0.85 * c * b - AS'] + AS' * fS'

3.14424267 C2 + 307.15 C = 45000
C = 80.3757
C = -178.062
a = b1C = 68.32 mm
C1 = .85 * fC' * a * b = 300.52 kN
fS' = 600 * [(C-75) - C] = 40.13 Mpa
C2 = AS' [fS' - (.85 * fC')] = 27.18 kN
T = C1 + C2 = 327.70 kN
T = AS * f Y = 331.75 kN

MINT = [C1 * (d - a / 2)] * [C2 * (d - d')] = 94.20 kN-m
SAFE
rG = A S / A G rG = 0.024127 > 1%
< 8%
PU = 0.80 * f * AG [.85 * f'c * (1 - rG) + PU = 1333.11 kN

(rGfy)]
SAFE

1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the Column C2 for the proposed two storey residential unit
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
Two faces plastered
1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
Reinforcing bar Yield strength fy = 275 Mpa Grade 40
1.2.2 Design Data

Span AB LAB = 2.45 m
Span BC' LBC' = 3.90 m
Span 46 L46 = 6.64 m
Span 69 L69 = 5.82 m
Base C2 Exterior Column bC2 = 0.20 m

Depth C2 Exterior Column dC2 = 0.40 m
Height from Ground Floor to 2nd Floor HG-2 = 5.83 m
Height from 2nd Floor to Roof H2-3 = 3.20 m
2.1 Roof: Trib. Area = [(LAB / 2) * (L46 / 2)] + = 16.22 m2

{(LBC' / 2) * [(L46 + L69)/ 2]}
2.1.2 Beams
B1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB1 * dB1 * (LAB + LBC') = 10.67 kN
/ 2 * 1.4
B1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB2 * dB2 * L69 = 7.82 kN
/ 2 * 1.4
2.1.6 Column
Column C1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bC1 * dC1 * H2-R * 1.4 = 8.60 kN
2.1.7 Total Loads at Roof PU1 = 27.09 kN
2.2 2nd: Trib. Area = [(LAB / 2) * (L46 / 2)] + = 16.22 m2

{(LBC' / 2) * [(L46 + L69)/ 2]}
2.1.1 Slabs
S1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * tS1 * Trib. Area * 1.4 = 68.11 kN
2.1.2 Beams
B1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB1 * dB1 * (LBD + LDE) = 10.67 kN
/ 2 * 1.4
B1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bB2 * dB2 * L13 = 7.82 kN
/ 2 * 1.4

2.1.5 Live Load

2.1.6 Column
Column C1 = Unit Wt. Of Conc. * bC1 * dC1 * HG-2 * 1.4 = 15.67 kN
2.1.7 Total Loads at 4th Floor PU1 = 213.34 kN
3.0 Analysis
Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
AG = bC3 * dC3 AG = 80000 mm2
Base bC1 = 200 mm
Depth hC1 = 400 mm
AS = AS' = n * p * db2 / 4 = 804.25 mm2

From Strain Diagram
ES' 0.003
=
C - 75 C
ES' = .003 * [(C-75) - C]

fS' = E S * E S'
= 600 * [(C-75) - C]
ASfy = .85 * fC' * [0.85 * c * b - AS'] + AS' * fS'

3.77309121 C2 + 307.15 C = 45000
C = 75.84459
C = -157.25
a = b1C = 64.47 mm
C1 = .85 * fC' * a * b = 226.86 kN
fS' = 600 * [(C-75) - C] = 6.68 Mpa
C2 = AS' [fS' - (.85 * fC')] = -8.78 kN
T = C1 + C2 = 218.09 kN
T = AS * f Y = 221.17 kN

MINT = [C1 * (d - a / 2)] * [C2 * (d - d')] = 64.22 kN-m
SAFE

rG = A S / A G rG = 0.020106 > 1%
< 8%
PU = 0.80 * f * AG [.85 * f'c * (1 - rG) + PU = 1020.12 kN
(rGfy)]
SAFE

Prepared By:

Design of Isolated Square Footing 1
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the Isolated Square Footing F-1 for the proposed two storey
residential unit
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads
Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight = 24.00 kN/m3

Ceilings (Acoustical Fiber Board) = 0.05 Kpa
Floor Finishes (Cement Finish on Stone Concrete Fill) = 1.53 Kpa
Electrical Fixtures = 0.40 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads
1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
Rebar Diameter (Main & Temperature) db = 16 mm
2.1 Column C2: 0.40 x 0.40 (Column A)

Dead Load Computations PDLA = 257.32 kN
Live Load Computations PLLA = 63.53 kN
Total Load on Column A PTA = 320.85 kN
2.2 Weight of Footing

Assumed Weight of Footing = 10% of PT
1
3.0 Analysis
Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 144 kN/m2
3.1 Compute Area Required

AREQ'D = (PT1 + PT2) * 1.12 / SBC AREQ'D = 2.45 m2
3.2 Compute the Footing Dimensions

Assume B = 2 / 3 * L
L = √ AREQ'D L = 1.60 m
B = √ AREQ'D B = 1.60 m
3.3 Compute Ultimate Soil Pressure in kN/m

PU = (PDL * 1.4) + (PLL * 1.7) PUA = 468.24 kN
qU = PU / (B * L) qU = 182.91 kN/m2
qU = qU * B qU = 0.0183 kN/m
3.4 Check d = 496 mm for Beam Shear

Design Constants
d = 200.00 mm
3.4.1 Transverse Direction
2
VU = qU * B * (L - a - 2d) / 2 VU = 131.6933 kN
Actual VC = Vu / (f * B * d) Actual VU = 0.4842 Mpa
SAFE
3
3.4.2 Longitudinal Direction
VU = qU * L * (B - a - 2d) / 2 VU = 131.69328 kN
Actual VC = Vu / (f * L * d) Actual VU = 0.4841665 Mpa
SAFE
3.5 Check d = 496 mm for Moment
3.5.1 Transverse
MU = qU * L * [(B - a) / 2] * [(B - a) / 2] MU = 61.822677 kN-m
Design of Steel Reinforcement

Design Constants
4
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 1600 mm
5
Computation of w w = 0.0535421
w - 0.59w2 = 0.051851
w = 1.641373
w = 0.053542
Computation of rREQ
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0051 USE
Computation No. of Steel Bars
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 2117.82 mm2
As = p * d2 / 4 As = 201.06 mm2
S = [L - (2 * Concrete Cover)] / (n - 1) S = 0.15 m O.C.
3.5.2 Longitudinal
MU = qU * B * [(L - a) / 2] * [(L - a) / 2] MU = 61.822677 kN-m

Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 1600 mm
6
w - 0.59w2 = 0.051851
w = 1.641373
w = 0.053542
Computation of rREQ
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0051 USE
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 2117.82 mm2
As = p * d2 / 4 As = 201.06 mm2
S = [B - (2 * Concrete Cover)] / (n - 1) S = 0.15 m O.C.
3.5.3 Minimum Thickness, t

d + (1.5 * dB) + C Min, t = 299.00 mm
Prepared By:
Engr. Jose J. Oriola, Jr.

7
design of the Isolated Square Footing F-1 for the proposed two storey
Grade 40
8
9
10
11
12
dia.
13
dia.
14
Design of Isolated Square Footing 1
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the Isolated Square Footing F-1 for the proposed two storey
residential unit
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads
Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight = 24.00 kN/m3

1.2.2 Live Loads
1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
Rebar Diameter (Main & Temperature) db = 16 mm
2.1 Column C2: 0.40 x 0.40 (Column A)

Dead Load Computations PDLA = 132.36 kN
Live Load Computations PLLA = 32.43 kN
Total Load on Column A PTA = 164.79 kN
2.2 Weight of Footing

Assumed Weight of Footing = 10% of PT
1
3.0 Analysis
Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 144 kN/m2
3.1 Compute Area Required

AREQ'D = (PT1 + PT2) * 1.12 / SBC AREQ'D = 1.26 m2
3.2 Compute the Footing Dimensions

Assume B = 2 / 3 * L
L = √ AREQ'D L = 1.20 m
B = √ AREQ'D B = 1.20 m
3.3 Compute Ultimate Soil Pressure in kN/m

PU = (PDL * 1.4) + (PLL * 1.7) PUA = 240.43 kN
qU = PU / (B * L) qU = 166.97 kN/m2
qU = qU * B qU = 0.0167 kN/m
3.4 Check d = 496 mm for Beam Shear

Design Constants
d = 200.00 mm
3.4.1 Transverse Direction
2
VU = qU * B * (L - a - 2d) / 2 VU = 50.0904 kN
Actual VC = Vu / (f * B * d) Actual VU = 0.2455 Mpa
SAFE
3
3.4.2 Longitudinal Direction
VU = qU * L * (B - a - 2d) / 2 VU = 50.090432 kN
Actual VC = Vu / (f * L * d) Actual VU = 0.2455413 Mpa
SAFE
3.5 Check d = 496 mm for Moment
3.5.1 Transverse
MU = qU * L * [(B - a) / 2] * [(B - a) / 2] MU = 20.286625 kN-m

Design Constants
4
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 1200 mm
5
w - 0.59w2 = 0.022686
w = 1.671917
w = 0.022998
Computation of rREQ
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0051 USE
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 1710.55 mm2
As = p * d2 / 4 As = 201.06 mm2
n = AREQ / As n = 9
Use 9 nos. of 16 mm
S = [L - (2 * Concrete Cover)] / (n - 1) S = 0.13 m O.C.
3.5.2 Longitudinal
MU = qU * B * [(L - a) / 2] * [(L - a) / 2] MU = 20.286625 kN-m

Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 1200 mm
6
w - 0.59w2 = 0.022686
w = 1.671917
w = 0.022998
Computation of rREQ
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0051 USE
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 1710.55 mm2
As = p * d2 / 4 As = 201.06 mm2
n = AREQ / As n = 9
Use 9 nos. of 16 mm
S = [B - (2 * Concrete Cover)] / (n - 1) S = 0.13 m O.C.
3.5.3 Minimum Thickness, t

d + (1.5 * dB) + C Min, t = 299.00 mm
Prepared By:

7
design of the Isolated Square Footing F-1 for the proposed two storey
Grade 40
8
9
10
11
12
dia.
13
dia.
14
Design of Isolated Beam SB-3
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the beam SB-3 of the proposed 2-storey Residence
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids

Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Movable Partitions = Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads


1.3.1 Steel I-Beam
2.2 Span AB
2.1.1 Load P due to B-2 PB-2 = 81.7356188 kN/m
Distance of P from A a = 2.87 m
Distance of P from B b = 3.77 m

Load WL = W*S/3
1
Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}


WT = S of Loads
3.0 Analysis
81.736 kN
2.87 m 3.77 m
35.5796 kN/m
6.64 m
R1 = 153.45 kN R1 = 164.5314079 kN

VMAX = (WT * LS / 2) + (P * b / L) 153.45278487

MU = (WT * LS2 / 8) + (P * a * b / L)
3.2 Design of Beam
Design Constants
2
SXREQ'D = M / Fb SXREQ'D = 1,205,075.22 mm3
SXSUPP = SX of W16 x 50 = 1,328,400.00 mm3
SECTION IS SAFE
3
f the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
4
5
6
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the beam B-3 of the proposed 2-storey Residence
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids

Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads


1.3.1 Steel I-Beam
2.2 Span AB
2.1.1 Load P due to B-2 PB-2 = 28.404747 kN/m
Distance of P from A a = 2.07 m
Distance of P from B b = 3.20 m

Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}
1
Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}

WT = S of Loads
3.0 Analysis
28.405 kN
2.07 m 3.20 m
26.785 kN/m
5.27 m
R1 = 81.736 kN R1 = 87.8262 kN

VMAX = (WT * LS / 2) + (P * b / L) 81.735619

MU = (WT * LS2 / 8) + (P * a * b / L)
3.2 Design of Beam
Design Constants
2
SXSUPP = SX of W12 x 40 = 851,160.00 mm3
SECTION IS SAFE
3
e of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
4
5
6
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the beam B-3 of the proposed 2-storey Residential
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids

Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Ceilings = 0.25 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads


1.3.1 Steel I-Beam
2.2 Span AB

Load WL = W*S/3
1
Load WL = W * S / 3 * {[3 - (S / L)2] / 2}


WT = S of Loads
3.0 Analysis
19.9332 kN/m
2.85 m
R1 = 28.405 kN R1 = 28.4047467 kN

VMAX = WT * LS / 2

MU = WT * LS2 / 8
3.2 Design of Beam
Design Constants
2
SXSUPP = SX of W8 x 13 = 249,280.00 mm3
SECTION IS SAFE
3
e of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
4
5
6

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Design of Two-Way Slab (S1)

1.0 Design Criteria

1.1.1 Design References

1.1.2 Design Aids

1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight = 24 kN/m3

1.2.2 Live Loads

Second Floor = 2.0 Kpa

1.3 Materials Property

1.3.3 Concrete Cover = 20 mm

2.0 Computation of Slab Thickness

2.1 Moment Coefficients for Two Way Slab

2.2 Slab Thickness

3.0 Load Computations (consider 1 m strip)

3.1 Weight of slab = tS * Unit Wt. Concrete * 1.4 WS = 3.42 kN/m2

3.2 Dead Load

3.3 Live Load

3.2 Total Loads WT = 9.270 kN/m2

4.1 Maximum Moment Computation

4.3 Check t considering flexure

4.3.1 Computation of w w = 0.1033575

rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.00778 SAFE

rMAX = f*[0.85 * b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0279692

t = 125mm is safe for Flexure

4.4 Check for Shear

Consider Short Span

4.4.2 Computation of Actual V

Actual V is less than allowable V,

Consider Long Span

4.4.2 Computation of Actual V

Actual V is less than allowable V,

ENGR. KARL JUMA M. JACLA

de of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical

Min t must not be less than 90 mm

Actual V is less than allowable V,

Actual V is less than allowable V,

1.0 Design Criteria

1.1.1 Design References

1.1.2 Design Aids

1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight = 24 kN/m3

1.2.2 Live Loads

Second Floor = 2.0 Kpa

1.3 Materials Property

1.3.3 Concrete Cover = 20 mm

2.0 Computation of Slab Thickness

2.1 Moment Coefficients for Two Way Slab

2.2 Slab Thickness

3.0 Load Computations (consider 1 m strip)

3.1 Weight of slab = tS * Unit Wt. Concrete * 1.4 WS = 3.42 kN/m2

3.2 Dead Load

3.3 Live Load

3.2 Total Loads WT = 9.270 kN/m2

4.1 Maximum Moment Computation

4.3 Check t considering flexure

4.3.1 Computation of w w = 0.1260646

rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.0094892 SAFE

rMAX = f[0.85 b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0279692

rMAX = f[0.85 b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0279692

rMAX = f[0.85 b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0280

rMAX = f[0.85 b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0280